[ { "rowid": 778, "year": 1989, "month": 8, "day": 19, "state": "California", "city": "Fresno", "latitude": 36.740685, "longitude": -119.78573, "summary": "8/19/1989: Two unidentified perpetrators shot and wounded Doan Van Toai as he walked to his home in Fresno, California, United States. Van Toai was a controversial figure who was one of the most outspoken supporters of reapproachment between the United States and Vietnam.", "attack_type": "Assassination", "target": "Private Citizens & Property", "motive": "To protest reapproachment between Vietnam and the United States. Specifically, it is suspected that this attack was provoked due to a mistranslated article Doan Van Toai wrote in an English-language policy newspaper.", "num_perps": 2, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Government Policy", "sex": "Male", "trans": 0, "race": "Asian\r" }, { "rowid": 282, "year": 2012, "month": 6, "day": 18, "state": "Texas", "city": "Plano", "latitude": 33.050243, "longitude": -96.748703, "summary": "06/18/2012: An assailant attempted to bomb a natural gas pipeline in Plano, Texas, United States. The assailant was critically injured when the explosive device detonated prematurely. Additionally, the pipeline was also damaged in the blast. No group claimed responsibility; however, sources note that Anson Chi identified as part of the anti-government Sovereign Citizen movement.", "attack_type": "Bombing/Explosion", "target": "Utilities", "motive": "The specific motive is unknown; however, the assailant, Anson Chi, had posted YouTube videos and blog entries describing his dislike for the government and the police.", "num_perps": 1, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Unclear", "sex": "Male", "trans": 0, "race": "Asian\r" }, { "rowid": 1609, "year": 2023, "month": 5, "day": 15, "state": "Virginia", "city": "Fairfax", "latitude": 38.84925954, "longitude": -77.31425949, "summary": "Xuan-Kha Tran Pham (49), was charged with assaulting an officer/employee of the United States (18:111(a)(1) (b)). In May of 2023, he walked into the U.S. Attorney's Office in the Eastern District of Virginia, located in Fairfax, and assaulted two congressional staffers with a baseball bat for unclear socio-political reasons. According to a witness, Pham was calling the name of another employee who was not at the office, so there‚Äôs reason to believe the attack was premeditated. Pham's case was dismissed in December 2024.", "attack_type": "Unarmed Assault", "target": "Government (General)", "motive": "Against Congressman Connolly", "num_perps": 1, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Politician/Party", "sex": "Male", "trans": 0, "race": "Asian\r" }, { "rowid": 1374, "year": 1970, "month": 8, "day": 22, "state": "Minnesota", "city": "St. Paul", "latitude": 44.943829, "longitude": -93.093326, "summary": "8/22/1970: Gary Hogan, a suspected member of the Black Panthers Party, placed two time bombs in Dayton's Department Store in St. Paul, Minnesota, United States. The first bomb detonated severely injuring one woman and causing damages to the restroom. The second bomb, ten times more powerful that the first, was discovered and disarmed outside of the restroom by police. It is believed that the second bomb was intended to kill police officers responding to the scene of the first bomb.", "attack_type": "Bombing/Explosion", "target": "Police", "motive": "To kill police", "num_perps": 1, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Government Policy", "sex": "Male", "trans": 0, "race": "Black\r" }, { "rowid": 1377, "year": 1970, "month": 8, "day": 20, "state": "California", "city": "Berkeley", "latitude": 37.874043, "longitude": -122.28002, "summary": "8/20/1970: Police Officer Ronald T. Tsukamoto was shot and killed by an unknown perpetrator in Berkeley, California, United States. While writing a ticket for a motorcyclist, a man walked up to Officer Tsukamoto and shot him twice with a revolver. The perpetrator immediately jumped in a car driven by an African American male and sped away.", "attack_type": "Armed Assault", "target": "Police", "motive": "To kill police", "num_perps": -99, "total_killed": 1, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Government Policy", "sex": "Male", "trans": 0, "race": "Black\r" }, { "rowid": 1382, "year": 1970, "month": 8, "day": 6, "state": "California", "city": "San Jose", "latitude": 37.338475, "longitude": -121.88579, "summary": "8/6/1970: Police Officer Richard Huerta was shot dead by Emile Thompson, a Black nationalist, while he was sitting in his car writing out a traffic ticket in San Jose, California, United Station.", "attack_type": "Armed Assault", "target": "Police", "motive": "To kill police", "num_perps": 1, "total_killed": 1, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Government Policy", "sex": "Male", "trans": 0, "race": "Black\r" }, { "rowid": 1388, "year": 1970, "month": 7, "day": 17, "state": "Illinois", "city": "Chicago", "latitude": 41.842602, "longitude": -87.681229, "summary": "7/17/1970: Chicago police officers Tony Rizzato and James Severin were killed by snipers while patrolling an open area at the Mother Cabrini Homes project in Chicago, Illinois, United States. Two African Americans, Johnnie Veal and George Knights, were convicted of the murders.", "attack_type": "Armed Assault", "target": "Police", "motive": "To kill police", "num_perps": 2, "total_killed": 2, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Government Policy", "sex": "Male", "trans": 0, "race": "Black\r" }, { "rowid": 1407, "year": 1970, "month": 6, "day": 19, "state": "Illinois", "city": "Chicago", "latitude": 41.842602, "longitude": -87.681229, "summary": "6/19/1970: Bruce Sharp and William Redwine, both African Americans, shot and killed Police Officer Kenneth Kaner as he was sitting in his squad car in Chicago Illinois, United States.", "attack_type": "Armed Assault", "target": "Police", "motive": "African American opposition to the police", "num_perps": 2, "total_killed": 1, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Government Policy", "sex": "Male", "trans": 0, "race": "Black\r" }, { "rowid": 1425, "year": 1970, "month": 5, "day": 22, "state": "Minnesota", "city": "St. Paul", "latitude": 44.946604, "longitude": -93.136446, "summary": "5/22/1970: Police Officer James Sackett was murdered by a sniper after he responded to a fake emergency call in St. Paul, Minnesota, United States. More than thirty-five years after Sackett's death, Ronald Reed and Larry Clark were convicted of the murder. The assailants were black nationalists who wanted to kill a police officer.", "attack_type": "Armed Assault", "target": "Police", "motive": "To kill police indiscriminately", "num_perps": 2, "total_killed": 1, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Government Policy", "sex": "Male", "trans": 0, "race": "Black\r" }, { "rowid": 1467, "year": 1970, "month": 4, "day": 24, "state": "Maryland", "city": "Baltimore", "latitude": 39.308342, "longitude": -76.616104, "summary": "4/24/1970: Three members of the Black Panthers Party opened fire on a police vehicle parked in Baltimore, Maryland, United States. Patrolman Donald Sager was killed and police officer Stanley Sierakowski was critically wounded but survived. The perpetrators were under orders from the Black Panthers to kill police.", "attack_type": "Armed Assault", "target": "Police", "motive": "To kill police", "num_perps": 3, "total_killed": 1, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Government Policy", "sex": "Male", "trans": 0, "race": "Black\r" }, { "rowid": 1481, "year": 1970, "month": 4, "day": 17, "state": "California", "city": "Oakland", "latitude": 37.791927, "longitude": -122.22591, "summary": "4/17/1970: Suspected members of the Black Panther Party ambushed a police paddy wagon carrying two police officers and four prisoners in Oakland, California, United States. Both police officers were critically wounded. In the ensuing car chase, the perpetrators threw fragmentation grenades at police vehicles causing major damage. Two of the assailants were eventually captured.", "attack_type": "Armed Assault", "target": "Police", "motive": "To kill police", "num_perps": -99, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Government Policy", "sex": "Male", "trans": 0, "race": "Black\r" }, { "rowid": 1358, "year": 1970, "month": 10, "day": 24, "state": "Illinois", "city": "Cairo", "latitude": 37.005105, "longitude": -89.176269, "summary": "10/24/1970: Black militants ignited a fire in a White owned grocery store across the street from the Pyramid Courts Housing Project in Cairo, Illinois, United States. Due to sniper fire, firefighters were unable to get close to the building. There were no casualties but the store burnt down.", "attack_type": "Facility/Infrastructure Attack", "target": "Business", "motive": "To kill police and firefighters", "num_perps": -99, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Government Policy", "sex": "", "trans": 0, "race": "Black\r" }, { "rowid": 1359, "year": 1970, "month": 10, "day": 24, "state": "Illinois", "city": "Cairo", "latitude": 37.005105, "longitude": -89.176269, "summary": "10/24/1970: Fifteen to eighteen Black militants, dressed in military fatigues and armed with rifles, opened fire on police headquarters in Cairo, Illinois, United States, three separate times during a six hour period. Police were able to repel each of the three attacks. One Black militant was injured and one bystander was hit by a stray bullet. Buildings in the surrounding area were also damaged by bullets. In response to this attack, the mayor claimed that there was an open armed insurrection taking place in Cairo.", "attack_type": "Armed Assault", "target": "Police", "motive": "To kill police", "num_perps": 16, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Government Policy", "sex": "", "trans": 0, "race": "Black\r" }, { "rowid": 1361, "year": 1970, "month": 10, "day": 20, "state": "Illinois", "city": "Cairo", "latitude": 37.005105, "longitude": -89.176269, "summary": "10/20/1970: Black militants set fire to the Veterans of Foreign Wars Building in Cairo, Illinois, United States. Firefighters were shot at by sniper fire coming from the nearby Pyramid Courts Housing Project and could not begin to put out the fire until the police secured the premises. There were no casualties but the building was destroyed at a cost of an estimated $60,000.", "attack_type": "Facility/Infrastructure Attack", "target": "Government (General)", "motive": "To kill police and firefighters", "num_perps": -99, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Government Policy", "sex": "", "trans": 0, "race": "Black\r" }, { "rowid": 1440, "year": 1970, "month": 5, "day": 9, "state": "California", "city": "Sacramento", "latitude": 38.551295, "longitude": -121.47107, "summary": "5/9/1970: Sacramento Police Officer Bernard Bennett was shot and killed by a sniper, suspected of being a Black Militant, as the he was patrolling the Oak Park area of Sacramento, United States, with his partner Officer Lloyd Smothers.", "attack_type": "Armed Assault", "target": "Police", "motive": "To punish Sacramento Police officers for their treatment of African Americans", "num_perps": -99, "total_killed": 1, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Government Policy", "sex": "", "trans": 0, "race": "Black\r" }, { "rowid": 1555, "year": 1970, "month": 1, "day": 26, "state": "Mississippi", "city": "West Point", "latitude": 33.60651, "longitude": -88.650419, "summary": "1/26/1970: Unknown African American assailants, unsatisfied with the courts decision on desegregation, threw a stick of dynamite at the Clay County Courthouse in West Point, Mississippi, United States. There were no injuries or fatalities but the windows of the building were shattered.", "attack_type": "Bombing/Explosion", "target": "Government (General)", "motive": "African American opposition to the school integration plan instituted by the federal government. The government plan closed two Black schools.", "num_perps": -99, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Government Policy", "sex": "", "trans": 0, "race": "Black\r" }, { "rowid": 1569, "year": 1970, "month": 1, "day": 1, "state": "Illinois", "city": "Cairo", "latitude": 37.005105, "longitude": -89.176269, "summary": "1/1/1970: Unknown African American assailants fired several bullets at police headquarters in Cairo, Illinois, United States. There were no casualties, however, one bullet narrowly missed several police officers. This attack took place during heightened racial tensions, including a Black boycott of White-owned businesses, in Cairo Illinois.", "attack_type": "Armed Assault", "target": "Police", "motive": "To protest the Cairo Illinois Police Deparment", "num_perps": -99, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Government Policy", "sex": "", "trans": 0, "race": "Black\r" }, { "rowid": 1266, "year": 1971, "month": 5, "day": 29, "state": "Illinois", "city": "Cairo", "latitude": 37.002437, "longitude": -89.171826, "summary": "5/29/1971: Black militants fired into the Police Headquarters of Cairo, Illinois, United States, injuring a police officer. Following the shooting, police officers noticed four men armed with guns across the street from the station. The officers fired on the assailants initiating a shoot-out that lasted two hours. Two additional policemen sustained bullet wounds while all four perpetrators eventually escaped.", "attack_type": "Armed Assault", "target": "Police", "motive": "To kill police", "num_perps": -99, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Government Policy", "sex": "Male", "trans": 0, "race": "Black\r" }, { "rowid": 1268, "year": 1971, "month": 5, "day": 19, "state": "New York", "city": "New York City", "latitude": 40.697132, "longitude": -73.931351, "summary": "5/19/1971: Members of the Black Liberation Army shot and wounded two police officers, Thomas P. Curry and Nicholas J. Binetti, in Manhattan, New York, United States. The officers were guarding the home of New York District Attorney Frank Hogan when they saw a car going the wrong way down a one-way street. When the officers caught up with the vehicle six blocks away, the perpetrators fired shots into the police car. The radio car was riddled with bullets and the windshield was shattered.", "attack_type": "Armed Assault", "target": "Police", "motive": "To kill police", "num_perps": -99, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Government Policy", "sex": "", "trans": 0, "race": "Black\r" }, { "rowid": 1304, "year": 1971, "month": 4, "day": 2, "state": "California", "city": "Riverside", "latitude": 33.953349, "longitude": -117.39616, "summary": "4/2/1971: Police Officers Leonard A. Christiansen and Paul C. Teel were ambushed while on duty in Riverside, California, United States. The officers, responding to a fake burglary call, were shot and killed as they got out of their car. Police believed that the attack was carried out by three Black militants.", "attack_type": "Armed Assault", "target": "Police", "motive": "To kill police", "num_perps": 3, "total_killed": 2, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Government Policy", "sex": "", "trans": 0, "race": "Black\r" }, { "rowid": 1331, "year": 1971, "month": 1, "day": 24, "state": "New York", "city": "New York City", "latitude": 40.697132, "longitude": -73.931351, "summary": "1/24/1971: At around 8:00 AM, a member of the Black Liberation Army flagged down a police officer driving his radio car in Manhattan, New York, United States. When the cop pulled over, the perpetrator began stabbing the officer with a knife. The officer then shot and killed the assailant. That morning, the New York Times received two anonymous calls stating that a New York policeman would be killed at 8:00 AM unless the BLA received $100,000.", "attack_type": "Armed Assault", "target": "Police", "motive": "To kill police", "num_perps": 1, "total_killed": 1, "perps_killed": 1, "prl_meta": "Government Policy", "sex": "", "trans": 0, "race": "Black\r" }, { "rowid": 1197, "year": 1972, "month": 10, "day": 26, "state": "Texas", "city": "Houston", "latitude": 29.813822, "longitude": -95.365295, "summary": "10/26/1972: Two African Americans, who might have been affiliated with the Black Panthers, ambushed Police Officer Jerry L. Spruill in Houston, Texas, United States. Officer Spruill was shot in the back six times and died from his wounds.", "attack_type": "Armed Assault", "target": "Police", "motive": "To kill police", "num_perps": 2, "total_killed": 1, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Government Policy", "sex": "", "trans": 0, "race": "Black\r" }, { "rowid": 260, "year": 2014, "month": 6, "day": 25, "state": "New Jersey", "city": "West Orange", "latitude": 40.798588, "longitude": -74.238395, "summary": "06/25/2014: Assailants shot and killed Brendan Tevlin as he was stopped at a traffic signal in West Orange, New Jersey, United States. Police later arrested three suspects, including Ali Muhammad Brown, in connection with the case. Authorities claim that Brown committed the act to punish the United States for its involvement in Iraq and Afghanistan. Brown has been indicted on murder charges in connection with two separate attacks that occurred earlier in the year in Skywalk and Seattle, which are both located in the state of Washington.", "attack_type": "Armed Assault", "target": "Private Citizens & Property", "motive": "In his confession, Ali Muhammad Brown stated that the attack was in revenge for the United States' foreign policy actions.", "num_perps": 3, "total_killed": 1, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Government Policy", "sex": "Male", "trans": 0, "race": "Black\r" }, { "rowid": 263, "year": 2014, "month": 6, "day": 1, "state": "Washington", "city": "Seattle", "latitude": 47.621521, "longitude": -122.32409, "summary": "06/01/2014: An assailant shot and killed two civilians in Seattle, Washington, United States. Prosecutors later indicted Ali Muhammad Brown for the murders of the two victims. Brown claimed responsibility for the incident, stating that he committed the act to punish the United States for its involvement in Iraq, Iran and Afghanistan. Brown has been indicted on murder charges for two similar attacks that occurred in Washington and New Jersey states in 2014.", "attack_type": "Armed Assault", "target": "Private Citizens & Property", "motive": "Ali Muhammad Brown claimed responsibility for the incident and stated later, at his trial, that the attacks were in response to the foreign policy decisions made by the United States.", "num_perps": 1, "total_killed": 2, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Government Policy", "sex": "Male", "trans": 0, "race": "Black\r" }, { "rowid": 267, "year": 2014, "month": 4, "day": 27, "state": "Washington", "city": "Seattle", "latitude": 47.495003, "longitude": -122.24109, "summary": "04/27/2014: An assailant shot and killed a civilian, Leroy Henderson in Skyway neighborhood, Seattle, Washington, United States. Prosecutors later indicted Ali Muhammad Brown for the murder of Henderson. Authorities claim that Brown committed the act to punish the United States for its involvement in Iraq and Afghanistan. Brown has been indicted on murder charges for two similar attacks that occurred in Washington and New Jersey in 2014.", "attack_type": "Armed Assault", "target": "Private Citizens & Property", "motive": "Ali Muhammad Brown claimed responsibility for the incident and stated later, at his trial, that the attacks were in response to the foreign policy decisions made by the United States.", "num_perps": 1, "total_killed": 1, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Government Policy", "sex": "Male", "trans": 0, "race": "Black\r" }, { "rowid": 213, "year": 2016, "month": 7, "day": 17, "state": "Louisiana", "city": "Baton Rouge", "latitude": 30.441956, "longitude": -91.131051, "summary": "07/17/2016: An assailant opened fire on police in Baton Rouge, Louisiana, United States. Four people, including three police officers and the assailant, were killed and three officers were injured in the assault. Gavin Long, an anti-police extremist, claimed responsibility for the incident and stated that he needed to bring destruction 'upon bad cops as well as good cops' because of what he saw as the justice system's failure to prosecute bad police officers who commit crimes against 'my people.'", "attack_type": "Armed Assault", "target": "Police", "motive": "Gavin Long, an anti-police extremist, claimed responsibility for the incident and stated that he needed to bring destruction 'upon bad cops as well as good cops' because of what he saw as the justice system's failure to prosecute bad police officers who commit crimes against 'my people.'", "num_perps": 1, "total_killed": 4, "perps_killed": 1, "prl_meta": "Government Policy", "sex": "Male", "trans": 0, "race": "Black\r" }, { "rowid": 215, "year": 2016, "month": 7, "day": 7, "state": "Tennessee", "city": "Bristol", "latitude": 36.557255, "longitude": -82.215347, "summary": "07/07/2016: An assailant opened fire on police officers and civilians in Bristol, Tennessee, United States. One person was killed and four others, including a police officer and the assailant, were injured in the attack. Lakeem Keon Scott claimed responsibility for the incident and stated that he carried out the attack because he was upset with the deaths of African Americans by authorities in Louisiana and Minnesota. Additionally, witnesses reported Scott shouting, Police suck! Black lives matter! during the attack.", "attack_type": "Armed Assault", "target": "Police", "motive": "An unaffiliated individual, identified as Lakeem Keon Scott, claimed responsibility for the incident and stated that he carried out the attack because he was upset with the deaths of African Americans by authorities in Louisiana and Minnesota. Sources also noted that Scott yelled Police suck! Black lives matter! during the attack.", "num_perps": 1, "total_killed": 1, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Government Policy", "sex": "Male", "trans": 0, "race": "Black\r" }, { "rowid": 187, "year": 2017, "month": 1, "day": 2, "state": "Illinois", "city": "Chicago", "latitude": 41.837347, "longitude": -87.686202, "summary": "01/02/2017: Four assailants tied up and tortured a mentally disabled person at a residence in the west side of Chicago, Illinois, United States. The victim was released after four hours. The attack was streamed on Facebook and the assailants shouted anti-Trump and anti-white profanities. Jordan Hill, Brittany Covington, Tesfaye Cooper, and Tanisha Covington were arrested on hate crime charges in connection with the incident.", "attack_type": "Hostage Taking (Kidnapping)", "target": "Private Citizens & Property", "motive": "The specific motive is unknown; however, sources noted that the assailants made anti-white and anti-Trump statements during the attack.", "num_perps": 4, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Politician/Party", "sex": "Both", "trans": 0, "race": "Black\r" }, { "rowid": 68, "year": 2019, "month": 12, "day": 10, "state": "New Jersey", "city": "Jersey City", "latitude": 40.718827, "longitude": -74.068756, "summary": "12/10/2019: Two assailants opened fire on JC Kosher Supermarket in Jersey City, New Jersey, United States. In addition to the assailants, three people were killed and three others were injured in the attack. David Anderson and Francine Graham, Anti-Semitic extremists, claimed responsibility for the incident and wrote in a note later discovered in the their vehicle, I do this because my creator makes me do this and I hate who he hates. Sources noted that Anderson and Graham had both anti-Semitic and anti-police motivations and that Anderson had previously been linked to the Black Hebrew Israelite movement. Anderson and Graham were also responsible for the death of Detective Joseph Seals earlier that day along with the murder of Michael Rumberger, a taxi driver, in Bayonne, New Jersey the previous weekend.", "attack_type": "Armed Assault", "target": "Business", "motive": "David Anderson and Francine Graham claimed responsibility for the incident and wrote in a note later discovered in the their vehicle, I do this because my creator makes me do this and I hate who he hates. Sources noted that Anderson and Graham had both anti-Semitic and anti-police motivations and that Anderson had previously been linked to the Black Hebrew Israelite movement.", "num_perps": 2, "total_killed": 5, "perps_killed": 2, "prl_meta": "Government Policy", "sex": "Both", "trans": 0, "race": "Black\r" }, { "rowid": 30, "year": 2020, "month": 6, "day": 2, "state": "Georgia", "city": "Duluth", "latitude": 34.005347, "longitude": -84.149173, "summary": "06/02/2020: Assailants threw a Molotov cocktail targeting a police vehicle outside an officer's residence in Duluth, Georgia, United States. No casualties were reported as the fire was extinguished shortly thereafter. This was one of two related attacks on police vehicles on this date. Authorities arrested three suspects, Alvin Joseph, Ebuka Chike-Morah, and Lakaila Mack, in connection with both attacks.", "attack_type": "Facility/Infrastructure Attack", "target": "Police", "motive": "The specific motive is unknown; however, sources noted that the attack occurred during widespread protests against police brutality across the United States after the death of George Floyd.", "num_perps": 3, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Unclear", "sex": "Both", "trans": 0, "race": "Black\r" }, { "rowid": 31, "year": 2020, "month": 6, "day": 2, "state": "Georgia", "city": "Lawrenceville", "latitude": 33.95226, "longitude": -83.993207, "summary": "06/02/2020: Assailants threw a Molotov cocktail targeting a police vehicle outside an officer's residence in Lawrenceville, Georgia, United States. No casualties were reported as the fire was extinguished shortly thereafter. This was one of two related attacks on police vehicles on this date. Authorities arrested three suspects, Alvin Joseph, Ebuka Chike-Morah, and Lakaila Mack, in connection with both attacks.", "attack_type": "Facility/Infrastructure Attack", "target": "Police", "motive": "The specific motive is unknown; however, sources noted that the attack occurred during widespread protests against police brutality across the United States after the death of George Floyd.", "num_perps": 3, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Unclear", "sex": "Both", "trans": 0, "race": "Black\r" }, { "rowid": 32, "year": 2020, "month": 6, "day": 2, "state": "Georgia", "city": "Gainesville", "latitude": 34.290254, "longitude": -83.830203, "summary": "06/02/2020: Assailants set fire to a police vehicle outside an officer's residence in Gainesville, Georgia, United States. No casualties were reported but the vehicle was damaged in the attack. Authorities arrested five individuals in connection with the attack.", "attack_type": "Facility/Infrastructure Attack", "target": "Police", "motive": "The specific motive is unknown; however, sources noted that the attack occurred during widespread protests against police brutality across the United States after the death of George Floyd.", "num_perps": -99, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Unclear", "sex": "Male", "trans": 0, "race": "Black\r" }, { "rowid": 1598, "year": 2022, "month": 2, "day": 14, "state": "Kentucky", "city": "Louisville", "latitude": 38.25540048, "longitude": -85.72935319, "summary": "Quintez Brown walked into Louisville mayoral candidate Craig Greenberg’s campaign office and opened fire, grazing Greenberg’s sweater but injuring no one.", "attack_type": "Armed Assault", "target": "Government (General)", "motive": "", "num_perps": 1, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Politician/Party", "sex": "Male", "trans": 0, "race": "Black\r" }, { "rowid": 1482, "year": 1970, "month": 4, "day": 15, "state": "California", "city": "Los Angeles", "latitude": 34.097866, "longitude": -118.40738, "summary": "4/15/1970: In a series of related attacks, suspected members of the Chicano Liberation Front set fire to the Board of Education administration building in Los Angeles, California, United States. There were no casualties but the building sustained $75,000 in damages. They also set fire to a storage structure at Roosevelt High School in Los Angeles, California, United States. There were no casualties but the school sustained $20,000 in damages.", "attack_type": "Facility/Infrastructure Attack", "target": "Educational Institution", "motive": "To protest the poor quality of education at a school district made up primarily of Mexican-Americans.", "num_perps": -99, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Government Policy", "sex": "", "trans": 0, "race": "Hispanic\r" }, { "rowid": 1488, "year": 1970, "month": 4, "day": 8, "state": "California", "city": "Los Angeles", "latitude": 34.097866, "longitude": -118.40738, "summary": "4/8/1970: Suspected members of the Chicano Liberation Front set fire to the administration building at Roosevelt High School in Los Angeles, California, United States. There were no casualties but the building sustained over $100,000 in damages.", "attack_type": "Facility/Infrastructure Attack", "target": "Educational Institution", "motive": "To protest the poor quality of education at a school district made up primarily of Mexican-Americans.", "num_perps": -99, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Government Policy", "sex": "", "trans": 0, "race": "Hispanic\r" }, { "rowid": 1503, "year": 1970, "month": 3, "day": 17, "state": "California", "city": "Los Angeles", "latitude": 34.097866, "longitude": -118.40738, "summary": "3/17/1970: Suspected members of the Chicano Liberation Front detonated two bombs in administration offices at Roosevelt High School in Los Angeles, California, United States. There were no casualties and the bombs caused little damage.", "attack_type": "Bombing/Explosion", "target": "Educational Institution", "motive": "To protest the poor quality of education at a school district made up primarily of Mexican-Americans.", "num_perps": -99, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Government Policy", "sex": "", "trans": 0, "race": "Hispanic\r" }, { "rowid": 1516, "year": 1970, "month": 3, "day": 5, "state": "Puerto Rico", "city": "San Juan", "latitude": 18.386932, "longitude": -66.061127, "summary": "3/5/1970: Unknown Puerto Rican Nationalists assassinated two United States Navy personal stationed in San Juan, Puerto Rico. The incident was in response to the death of Antonia Martinez Lagaras, who was shot and killed during a confrontation between students and police in front of the R.O.T.C. building at the University of Puerto Rico, Rio Piedras a day earlier.", "attack_type": "Assassination", "target": "Military", "motive": "To protest United States presence in Puerto Rico and revenge the death of Antonia Martinez Lagares", "num_perps": -99, "total_killed": 2, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Government Policy", "sex": "", "trans": 0, "race": "Hispanic\r" }, { "rowid": 1277, "year": 1971, "month": 5, "day": 6, "state": "California", "city": "East Los Angeles", "latitude": 34.022442, "longitude": -118.16697, "summary": "5/6/1971: Suspected members of the Chicano Liberation Front bombed a Standard Oil refinery in East Los Angeles, California, United States. Standard Oil was the target of anti-war demonstrators later that day. There were no casualties but the attack caused an estimated $5,000 in damages.", "attack_type": "Bombing/Explosion", "target": "Utilities", "motive": "To protest the Vietnam War or to protest the treatment of Mexican-Americans", "num_perps": -99, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Government Policy", "sex": "", "trans": 0, "race": "Hispanic\r" }, { "rowid": 1322, "year": 1971, "month": 2, "day": 16, "state": "Puerto Rico", "city": "San Juan", "latitude": 18.386932, "longitude": -66.061127, "summary": "2/16/1971: In a series of five incidents that might have been related, Puerto Rican nationalists placed a pipe bomb at the United States Coast Guard radio beacon tower in San Juan, Puerto Rico. The bomb was discovered and deactivated two hours before it was set to detonate.", "attack_type": "Bombing/Explosion", "target": "Military", "motive": "To protest United States presence in Puerto Rico", "num_perps": -99, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Government Policy", "sex": "", "trans": 0, "race": "Hispanic\r" }, { "rowid": 1194, "year": 1972, "month": 12, "day": 25, "state": "New York", "city": "New York City", "latitude": 40.697132, "longitude": -73.931351, "summary": "12/25/1972: In a series of related events, members of the Armed Revolutionary Independence Movement (MIRA) were suspected of setting off an incendiary device at the Gimbels East department store in Manhattan, New York, United States. There were no casualties but the store sustained an estimated $2,000 in damages.", "attack_type": "Facility/Infrastructure Attack", "target": "Business", "motive": "To promote Puerto Rican Independence", "num_perps": -99, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Government Policy", "sex": "", "trans": 0, "race": "Hispanic\r" }, { "rowid": 1195, "year": 1972, "month": 12, "day": 24, "state": "New York", "city": "New York City", "latitude": 40.697132, "longitude": -73.931351, "summary": "12/24/1972: In a series of related events, members of the Armed Revolutionary Independence Movement (MIRA) were suspected of detonated two explosive devices at the Bonwit Teller department store in Manhattan, New York, United States. There were no casualties but the store was damaged. They were also were suspected of detonating an explosive device at the Bergdorf Goodman department store in Manhattan, New York, United States. There were no casualties but the store was damaged.", "attack_type": "Bombing/Explosion", "target": "Business", "motive": "To promote Puerto Rican Independence", "num_perps": -99, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Government Policy", "sex": "", "trans": 0, "race": "Hispanic\r" }, { "rowid": 1201, "year": 1972, "month": 8, "day": 18, "state": "New York", "city": "New York City", "latitude": 40.697132, "longitude": -73.931351, "summary": "8/18/1972: In a series of five related incidents, the Puerto Rican Revolutionary Movement set off a firebomb at the Lerner Shop in Manhattan, New York, United States. There were no casualties but the resulting fire caused major damage to the store. They also set off a firebomb at an E. J. Korvette branch in Manhattan, New York, United States. There were no casualties but the resulting fire caused minor damage to the store. Additionally, they set off a firebomb at an E. J. Korvette branch in Manhattan, New York, United States. There were no casualties but the resulting fire caused minor damage to the store.", "attack_type": "Facility/Infrastructure Attack", "target": "Business", "motive": "To support Puerto Rican independence from the United States on the day the issue was being discussed in the United Nations", "num_perps": -99, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Government Policy", "sex": "", "trans": 0, "race": "Hispanic\r" }, { "rowid": 1204, "year": 1972, "month": 8, "day": 17, "state": "New York", "city": "New York City", "latitude": 40.697132, "longitude": -73.931351, "summary": "8/17/1972: In a series of five related incidents, the Puerto Rican Revolutionary Movement set off two firebombs at the F. W. Woolworth Store in Manhattan, New York, United States. There were no casualties but the resulting fire caused minor damage to the store. They set off two firebombs at the S.H. Kress & Company in Manhattan ,New York, United States. There were no casualties but the resulting fire caused minor damage to the store.", "attack_type": "Facility/Infrastructure Attack", "target": "Business", "motive": "To support Puerto Rican independence from the United States on the day the issue was being discussed in the United Nations", "num_perps": -99, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Government Policy", "sex": "", "trans": 0, "race": "Hispanic\r" }, { "rowid": 1208, "year": 1972, "month": 5, "day": 20, "state": "Puerto Rico", "city": "Dorado", "latitude": 18.460791, "longitude": -66.264884, "summary": "5/20/1972: Two bombs, placed by suspected Puerto Rican nationalists, exploded at the hotel hosting the Miss U.S.A. Beauty Pageant in Dorado, Puerto Rico, United States. There were no casualties, however, ten rooms were damaged.", "attack_type": "Bombing/Explosion", "target": "Business", "motive": "Protesting American intrusion into Puerto Rico.", "num_perps": -99, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Government Policy", "sex": "", "trans": 0, "race": "Hispanic\r" }, { "rowid": 1120, "year": 1974, "month": 12, "day": 31, "state": "Puerto Rico", "city": "Caguas, Manati, Bayamon, Rio Piedras, Unknown, Unknown", "latitude": 18.238724, "longitude": -66.035227, "summary": "12/31/1974: An unexploded bomb is found by police at a Chase bank in Caguas, in the mountains in the center of Puerto Rico. An unexploded bomb is found by police at a supermarket on Puerto Rico's north coast in the town of Manati. A bomb exploded at the Chase Manhattan Bank in Bayamon, Puerto Rico, causing extensive damage to the bank as well as to nearby offices, including a branch of the First National City Bank. It is unknown whether there were any injuries or fatalities. A bomb exploded at the Chase Manhattan Bank in Rio Piedras, Puerto Rico, causing extensive damage to the bank as well as to nearby offices, including a branch of the First National City Bank. It is unknown whether there were any injuries or fatalities. They also bombed an electric transformer of a government agency, causing an estimated $100,000 in damage and a power outage in the eastern end of Puerto Rico. It is unknown whether there were any injuries or fatalities. They also bombed an underground pipeline carrying gasoline from tanks from Texaco and Shell gas companies as well as from the Commonwealth Oil Refining Company in Puerto Rico. It is unknown whether there were any injuries or fatalities. The Armed Forces for National Liberation (FALN) are responsible for the explosions, and police suspected the motive was to protest the vacationing of Vice President Rockefeller and Secretary of State Kissinger.", "attack_type": "Bombing/Explosion", "target": "Business, Business, Business, Business, Utilities, Utilities", "motive": "The specific motive is unclear; however, it is suspected that the attempted bombing was in an effort to protest the visits of Vice President Rockefeller and Secretary of State Kissinger by Puerto Rican Nationalists.", "num_perps": -99, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Unclear", "sex": "", "trans": 0, "race": "Hispanic\r" }, { "rowid": 1131, "year": 1974, "month": 12, "day": 1, "state": "Puerto Rico", "city": "Ponce, Carolina, Carolina, San Juan", "latitude": 18.011091, "longitude": -66.614182, "summary": "12/01/1974: Suspected Puerto Rican nationalists, specifically the Armed Forces for National Liberation (FALN), bombed three heavy army reserve trucks in an army reserve depot in Ponce, Puerto Rico. A fourth bomb did not go off immediately, but was detonated when police were in the process of dismantling the device. The bomb damaged a truck, but no agents were injured. They also bombed a Burger King Fast Food restaurant in a shopping center in Carolina, Puerto Rico. The bomb, which was placed behind the store near tanks containing liquid cooking gas, caused an estimated $22,000 in damage. They also bombed a Woolworth Department store in a shopping center in Carolina, Puerto Rico. The bombing occurred in the same shopping center as the Burger King restaurant bombing the same day. The explosion caused windows to break as well as damages in merchandise. It is suspected that the blast was linked to and in the midst of a current strike against the government-owned water company, Aqueduct and Sewers Authority. There were no casualties in this incident. They also bombed the International Telephone and Telegraph Corporation (ITT) in San Juan, Puerto Rico. The bombing was the worst in a series of explosions that day, which were linked to and in the midst of a current strike against the government-owned water company, Aqueduct and Sewers Authority. The blast completely destroyed an office which was responsible for making cablegrams and overseas phone calls, and also resulted in a minor injury to a security guard and a man walking by during the time of the explosion.", "attack_type": "Bombing/Explosion", "target": "Military, Business, Business, Business", "motive": "The specific motive is unclear; however the incident occurred in conjunction with strikes against the Aqueduct and Sewers Authority, a government-owned water company. According to sources, the striking Aqueduct and Sewers Authority Workers Union was receiving support from Puerto Rican socialists who were attempting to obtain independence from the United States and the United Labor Movement.", "num_perps": -99, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Unclear", "sex": "", "trans": 0, "race": "Hispanic\r" }, { "rowid": 1040, "year": 1978, "month": 10, "day": 2, "state": "Puerto Rico", "city": "Manati", "latitude": 18.431705, "longitude": -66.486377, "summary": "10/2/1978: In a joint operation, the Macheteros and the Organization of Volunteers for the Puerto Rican Revolution, stole explosives from the public works warehouse in Manati, Puerto Rico.", "attack_type": "Facility/Infrastructure Attack", "target": "Government (General)", "motive": "To steal arms to use in the Macheteros' revolutionary struggle to force the United States out of Puerto Rico.", "num_perps": -99, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Government Policy", "sex": "", "trans": 0, "race": "Hispanic\r" }, { "rowid": 1059, "year": 1978, "month": 1, "day": 19, "state": "Puerto Rico", "city": "Villamar, San Juan, Seboruco", "latitude": 18.462143, "longitude": -66.279423, "summary": "1/19/1978: Unknown Puerto Rican nationalists bombed an Water Resources Authority substation in Villamar, Puerto Rico, leaving large sections of San Juan without electricity. It is unknown whether any injuries or fatalities resulted from the blast; however, the explosion caused 30,000 people to lose electrical service. They also bombed a Water Resources Authority substation in Ceramica, Puerto Rico, leaving large sections of the city without electricity. It is unknown whether any injuries or fatalities resulted from the blast; however, the bombing caused 30,000 people to lose electrical service. Additionally, they bombed an Water Resources Authority substation in Seboruco, Puerto Rico, leaving large sections of San Juan without electricity. The bombings coincided with a wave of sabotage against the state-owned Water Resources Authority and the electric workers' strike, which was politically motivated and led by a member of the Puerto Rican Socialist Party.", "attack_type": "Bombing/Explosion", "target": "Food or Water Supply", "motive": "The specific motive is unknown; however, the bombing coincided with a wave of sabotage against the state-owned Water Resources Authority and the electric workers' strike, which was politically motivated to get rid of the pro-United States Puerto Rican government.", "num_perps": -99, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Unclear", "sex": "", "trans": 0, "race": "Hispanic\r" }, { "rowid": 1017, "year": 1980, "month": 3, "day": 12, "state": "Puerto Rico", "city": "San Juan", "latitude": 18.386932, "longitude": -66.061127, "summary": "03/12/1980: The Macheteros, a group advocating for the independence of Puerto Rico, claimed responsibility in a letter to a San Juan newspaper, for an ambush against a government vehicle carrying three US Army ROTC officers who were on their way to teach at the University of Puerto Rico in San Juan, Puerto Rico. The ambush left one serviceman slightly injured by broken glass which lightly grazed him. The vehicle, which had no government markings, had just left the Las Americas expressway at an exit about one mile from the University of Puerto Rico, where three to four men were hiding under an underpass. One perpetrator jumped out and opened fire on the government vehicle with a rifle, leaving 11 bullet holes in the vehicle. This was the second attack against US military personnel in Puerto Rico in four months but it is unclear whether this attack was linked to the December attack of a Navy Bus as that incident was claimed by three different Puerto Rican nationalist groups.", "attack_type": "Armed Assault", "target": "Military", "motive": "The group advocated for the independence of Puerto Rico", "num_perps": 3, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Government Policy", "sex": "Male", "trans": 0, "race": "Hispanic\r" }, { "rowid": 959, "year": 1982, "month": 11, "day": 16, "state": "Puerto Rico", "city": "Carolina", "latitude": 18.380782, "longitude": -65.957387, "summary": "11/16/1982: Four members of the Macheteros robbed a supermarket in Carolina, Puerto Rico and then forced all of the customers and employees into the rear of the store. Ten minutes later, a Wells Fargo armored truck arrived at the supermarket. The Macheteros held one of the truck drivers at gunpoint and forced him to give up the keys to the cash vault stored in the truck. Simultaneously, a white van with two more Macheteros members arrived at the scene and the money was transferred into the vehicle. $12,000 was stolen from the supermarket and $300,000 was stolen from the armored truck. During this incident, some members of the Macheteros got into a confrontation with the owner of a gas station adjacent to the supermarket. When the owner of the gas station attempted to brandish his gun he was shot and killed.", "attack_type": "Hostage Taking (Barricade Incident)", "target": "Business", "motive": "To steal money to fund the Macheteros' revolutionary struggle to force the United States out of Puerto Rico.", "num_perps": 6, "total_killed": 1, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Government Policy", "sex": "", "trans": 0, "race": "Hispanic\r" }, { "rowid": 964, "year": 1982, "month": 9, "day": 1, "state": "Puerto Rico", "city": "Naranjito", "latitude": 18.435364, "longitude": -66.813658, "summary": "9/1/1982: Several members of the Macheteros failed in their attempts to rob a Wells Fargo armored truck en route to Naranjito, Puerto Rico from San Juan.", "attack_type": "Armed Assault", "target": "Business", "motive": "To steal money to fund the Macheteros' revolutionary struggle to force the United States out of Puerto Rico.", "num_perps": -99, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Government Policy", "sex": "", "trans": 0, "race": "Hispanic\r" }, { "rowid": 971, "year": 1982, "month": 6, "day": 10, "state": "Puerto Rico", "city": "Carolina", "latitude": 18.380782, "longitude": -65.957387, "summary": "06/10/1982: Armed Forces for Popular Resistance (FARP) bombed the Marbella Condominium in Isla Verde in Carolina, Puerto Rico. Two of three bombs detonated successfully, and a third was located by police and rendered safe before it exploded. One high-order explosive was placed in front of the Puerto Rico Electric Power Authority (PREPA) transformers, causing extensive damage, and the second detonated on the fourth floor. There were no casualties in this incident. The group's motive was to displace families from their homes by way of evacuation, specifically the family of the Secretary of Housing for Puerto Rico, in order to invoke the feeling that families had when forcibly removed from Villa Sin Miedo (Villa Without Fear).", "attack_type": "Bombing/Explosion", "target": "Private Citizens & Property", "motive": "FARP wanted to cause the evacuation of hundreds of families from their homes, specifically the family of the Secretary of Housing in retaliation for Villa Sin Miedo, where families were forcibly removed by police, resulting in one death and twelve injuries", "num_perps": -99, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Government Policy", "sex": "", "trans": 0, "race": "Hispanic\r" }, { "rowid": 976, "year": 1982, "month": 5, "day": 25, "state": "Puerto Rico", "city": "San German", "latitude": 18.081305, "longitude": -67.041644, "summary": "5/25/1982: Three members of the Grupo Estrella kidnapped Jorge Miranda Martinez, a recruiter for the Puerto Rican National Guard, in San German, Puerto Rico. The Puerto Rican nationalist group was apparently trying to obtain weapons. While held at gunpoint, the perpetrators beat Martinez and claimed that they would remove all Americans from Puerto Rico. He was eventually released thirty minutes later. It is unknown if any weapons were stolen.", "attack_type": "Hostage Taking (Kidnapping)", "target": "Military", "motive": "To protest American presence in Puerto Rico and to procure weapons", "num_perps": 3, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Government Policy", "sex": "", "trans": 0, "race": "Hispanic\r" }, { "rowid": 939, "year": 1983, "month": 10, "day": 30, "state": "Puerto Rico", "city": "Hato Rey", "latitude": 18.386932, "longitude": -66.061127, "summary": "10/30/1983: The U.S. Federal Building, housing the FBI headquarters in Hato Rey, Puerto Rico, was blasted with a bazooka. Specifically, it was a light anti-tank weapon which was made for use by the U.S. Army. No casualties resulted from the attack; however, the blast caused shattered windows and frames, and damage to air conditioners and ceiling as well as minor damage to the U.S. Department of Agriculture nearby. There were at least three perpetrators in the attack. The Macheteros claimed responsibility for the attack in a phone call to the Associated Press in San Juan, at which time the caller expressed the group's support for the people of Grenada and opposition towards the US for the invasion of Grenada. Additionally, the group left communiqu√©s which stated the blast was in protest of the policies of the U.S. and Ronald Reagan, who the Macheteros claim, took advantage of the people of Grenada to reestablish imperialism.", "attack_type": "Bombing/Explosion", "target": "Government (General)", "motive": "To show opposition towards the US for the invasion of Grenada and to protest of the policies of the U.S. and Ronald Reagan, who the Macheteros claim, took advantage of the people of Grenada to reestablish imperialism.", "num_perps": 3, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Politician/Party", "sex": "", "trans": 0, "race": "Hispanic\r" }, { "rowid": 948, "year": 1983, "month": 7, "day": 15, "state": "Puerto Rico", "city": "Rio Piedras", "latitude": 18.386932, "longitude": -66.061127, "summary": "7/15/1983: Nine to fifteen suspected members of the Macheteros robbed a Wells Fargo armored truck in Rio Piedras, Puerto Rico. $587,000 was stolen. The driver of the truck, Pablo Ramirez, was shot and killed during this incident.", "attack_type": "Hostage Taking (Barricade Incident)", "target": "Business", "motive": "To steal money to fund the Macheteros' revolutionary struggle to force the United States out of Puerto Rico.", "num_perps": 9, "total_killed": 1, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Government Policy", "sex": "", "trans": 0, "race": "Hispanic\r" }, { "rowid": 954, "year": 1983, "month": 4, "day": 29, "state": "Puerto Rico", "city": "Unknown", "latitude": 18.220833, "longitude": -66.590149, "summary": "4/29/1983: In Puerto Rico, three suspected members of the Macheteros held the employees of Empresas Rojo, a Puerto Rican construction company, hostage in order to rob a Wells Fargo armored truck that was scheduled to arrive at the construction company. However, the perpetrators abandoned their mission when they received information that the police were nearby.", "attack_type": "Hostage Taking (Barricade Incident)", "target": "Business", "motive": "To steal money to fund the Macheteros' revolutionary struggle to force the United States out of Puerto Rico.", "num_perps": 3, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Government Policy", "sex": "", "trans": 0, "race": "Hispanic\r" }, { "rowid": 893, "year": 1984, "month": 12, "day": 10, "state": "Puerto Rico", "city": "Ponce, Rio Piedras, Cayey, Levittown, Mayaguez", "latitude": 18.011091, "longitude": -66.614182, "summary": "12/10/1984: A high-order explosive detonated at the United States Marine Corps Recruiting Office in Ponce, Puerto Rico. The explosion caused about $5,000 worth of structural damages to the office, but there were no casualties in the incident. A high-order explosive also detonated at the University of Puerto Rico in Rio Piedras, Puerto Rico. The explosion, which occurred at the entrance to the building housing the dean of students' office, caused property damage, but there were no casualties in the incident. An explosive device was also found at the main entrance of the United States Army Recruiting Office in Cayey, Puerto Rico. The device, which was concealed in a paper bag, was retrieved before it detonated. A high-order explosive detonated at the Puerto Rican National Guard Academy in Levittown, Puerto Rico. No casualties resulted from the incident, but it is unknown whether there was any property damage. An attempted bombing also occurred at the United States Army Recruiting Center on Barbossa Street in Mayaguez, Puerto Rico. The bomb was an improvised explosive device which was placed on an air conditioner outside the building, but retrieved before it exploded. A small group, called the Organization of Volunteers for the Puerto Rican Revolution (OVRP) claimed responsibility for the blast in a telephone call to a local Puerto Rican news agency, stating that the reason for the attack was to protest United States involvement in Nicaragua. This incident is linked to four other similar bombings on the same day by OVRP in various parts of Puerto Rico (198412100006,198412100007,198412100008).", "attack_type": "Bombing/Explosion", "target": "Military, Educational Institution, Military, Military, Military", "motive": "The motive for the attack was to protest United States involvement in Nicaragua.", "num_perps": -99, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Government Policy", "sex": "", "trans": 0, "race": "Hispanic\r" }, { "rowid": 887, "year": 1985, "month": 1, "day": 25, "state": "Puerto Rico", "city": "San Juan", "latitude": 18.386932, "longitude": -66.061127, "summary": "01/25/1985: A light antitank weapon, namely a bazooka rocket, was fired at the United States Courthouse in Old San Juan, Puerto Rico, striking the back of the fourth floor of the courthouse building. No casualties resulted from the incident, but the attack caused damage to a wall of the building as well as shattered a window. Both Los Macheteros and the Organization of Volunteers for the Puerto Rican Revolution were responsible for the attack, which they claimed in a joint communiqu√© five days later, stating that the attack was in memory of the Puerto Rican Revolutionary, Juan Antonio Corretjer, who had died the week earlier, but as a poet and advocate of Puerto Rican Independence, he spent much of his life fighting against Yankee Imperialism.", "attack_type": "Bombing/Explosion", "target": "Government (General)", "motive": "The attack was meant to be in memory of the Puerto Rican Revolutionary, Juan Antonio Corretjer, who had died the week earlier, but as a poet and advocate of Puerto Rican Independence, he spent much of his life fighting against Yankee Imperialism. The groups were fighting for Puerto Rican Independence.", "num_perps": -99, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Government Policy", "sex": "", "trans": 0, "race": "Hispanic\r" }, { "rowid": 845, "year": 1986, "month": 10, "day": 28, "state": "Puerto Rico", "city": "Fajardo, San Juan, Santurce, Aguadilla, Mayaguez, Bayamon, Cayey", "latitude": 18.325816, "longitude": -65.65239, "summary": "10/28/1986: In a series of seven related attacks carried out jointly by the Macheteros, Organization of Volunteers for the Puerto Rican Revolution, and the Armed Forces of Popular Resistance (FARP), a pipe bomb was detonated outside of the Navy Recruiting Station in Fajardo, Puerto Rico. Rafael Ocasio Figueroa was injured and one military truck was destroyed. A pipe bomb was detonated at Fort Buchanon in San Juan, Puerto Rico. Two other bombs at Fort Buchanon were also discovered unexploded. There were no casualties, but one military truck was destroyed. A homemade bomb was discovered at the United States Army Reserve Recruiting Station in Santurce, Puerto Rico. The device failed to explode due to a faulty blasting cap. A homemade bomb was discovered at the Army Reserve Center in Aguadilla, Puerto Rico. The device failed to explode due to a faulty blasting cap. A homemade bomb was discovered at the National Armory in Mayaguez, Puerto Rico. The device failed to explode due to a faulty blasting cap. A homemade bomb was discovered at the Army-Navy Recruiting Office in Bayamon, Puerto Rico. The device failed to explode due to a faulty blasting cap. A homemade bomb was discovered at the Army Reserve Recruiting Station in Cayey, Puerto Rico. The device was discovered and subsequently deactivated.", "attack_type": "Bombing/Explosion", "target": "Military", "motive": "To protest the plans by the United States government to train the Contras, Nicaraguan armed rebels, in Puerto Rico.", "num_perps": -99, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Government Policy", "sex": "", "trans": 0, "race": "Hispanic\r" }, { "rowid": 861, "year": 1986, "month": 4, "day": 14, "state": "Puerto Rico", "city": "Rio Piedras", "latitude": 18.386932, "longitude": -66.061127, "summary": "4/14/1986: Members of the Organization of Volunteers for the Puerto Rican Revolution bombed the student center at the University of Puerto Rico in Rio Piedras, Puerto Rico. There were no casualties but a bathroom was damaged.", "attack_type": "Bombing/Explosion", "target": "Educational Institution", "motive": "To protest the recruitment of cartographers by the United States Army on campus", "num_perps": -99, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Government Policy", "sex": "", "trans": 0, "race": "Hispanic\r" }, { "rowid": 827, "year": 1987, "month": 5, "day": 25, "state": "Puerto Rico", "city": "Caguas", "latitude": 18.238724, "longitude": -66.035227, "summary": "5/25/1987: In a series of related attacks, the Guerrilla Forces for Liberation bombed the New York Department Store in Caguas, Puerto Rico. Another bomb at the site failed to explode. There were no casualties but the store was damaged.", "attack_type": "Bombing/Explosion", "target": "Business", "motive": "To protest United States presence in Puerto Rico", "num_perps": -99, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Government Policy", "sex": "", "trans": 0, "race": "Hispanic\r" }, { "rowid": 809, "year": 1988, "month": 3, "day": 19, "state": "Puerto Rico", "city": "Caguas", "latitude": 18.238724, "longitude": -66.035227, "summary": "3/19/1988: Puerto Rican nationalists placed a bomb in front of an Army-Navy recruiting center in Caguas, Puerto Rico. The device was discovered by a passing police officer and subsequently disarmed.", "attack_type": "Bombing/Explosion", "target": "Military", "motive": "To protest American presence in Puerto Rico", "num_perps": -99, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Government Policy", "sex": "", "trans": 0, "race": "Hispanic\r" }, { "rowid": 752, "year": 1990, "month": 9, "day": 17, "state": "Puerto Rico", "city": "Arecibo, Vega Baja", "latitude": 18.47239, "longitude": -66.719734, "summary": "9/17/1990: In a series of two related attacks, members of the Pedro Albizu Campos Revolutionary Forces bombed a First National City Bank branch in Arecibo, Puerto Rico. There were no casualties but a window and door of the bank were destroyed. They also bombed a factory of Harvey Hubbel, Inc. in Vega Baja, Puerto Rico. There were no casualties but an air conditioning unit sustained minor damages.", "attack_type": "Bombing/Explosion", "target": "Business", "motive": "To protest the deployment of Puerto Rican soldiers by the United Students Army during the Persian Gulf War and to denounce a plebiscite to determine the political status of Puerto Rico.", "num_perps": -99, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Government Policy", "sex": "", "trans": 0, "race": "Hispanic\r" }, { "rowid": 769, "year": 1990, "month": 1, "day": 12, "state": "Puerto Rico", "city": "Carolina, Santurce", "latitude": 18.380782, "longitude": -65.957387, "summary": "1/12/1990: In a series of two related attacks, members of the Pedro Albizu Campos Revolutionary Forces bombed the Westinghouse Electric Supply Company in Carolina, Puerto Rico. There were no casualties but the building sustained $3,500 in damages. They also bombed the United States Navy Recruiting Office in Santurce, Puerto Rico. There were no casualties but the building sustained $5,000 in damages.", "attack_type": "Bombing/Explosion", "target": "Utilities, Military", "motive": "To protest United States presence in Puerto Rico", "num_perps": -99, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Government Policy", "sex": "", "trans": 0, "race": "Hispanic\r" }, { "rowid": 620, "year": 1998, "month": 3, "day": 31, "state": "Puerto Rico", "city": "Arecibo", "latitude": 18.47239, "longitude": -66.719734, "summary": "03/31/1998: The Macheteros claimed responsibility for a firebombing at a superaqueduct construction project in Arecibo, Puerto Rico. The Macheteros took responsibility for the incident and stated that the bombing signaled the beginning of a series of attacks in defense of Puerto Rico and its natural resources from the Government of Puerto Rico. The explosion caused significant damage to the project but caused no injuries.", "attack_type": "Facility/Infrastructure Attack", "target": "Food or Water Supply", "motive": "The attack was part of the group's plan to defend Puerto Rico's natural resources.", "num_perps": 0, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Government Policy", "sex": "", "trans": 0, "race": "Hispanic\r" }, { "rowid": 24, "year": 2020, "month": 7, "day": 3, "state": "Wisconsin", "city": "Taycheedah", "latitude": 43.812198, "longitude": -88.391435, "summary": "07/03/2020: An assailant intentionally rammed his truck into a motorcycle driver in Taycheedah, Wisconsin, United States. The motorcycle driver, identified as Phillip Thiessen, was killed in the assault. Police arrested Daniel Navarro in connection with the attack. Navarro stated that he targeted a motorcycle because he wanted to kill the person and targeted a Harley-Davidson because of their racist culture. He also stated that he carried out the attack because of the world being created by President Donald Trump and white people. Furthermore, he asserted that he had thoughts of causing a vehicle accident earlier in the day before he eventually carried out the attack.", "attack_type": "Unarmed Assault", "target": "Private Citizens & Property", "motive": "Daniel Navarro, an unaffiliated individual, claimed responsibility and stated that the incident was in retaliation for the world we are living in, created by Donald Trump and white people. Navarro intentionally targeted a Harley-Davidson motorcycle because only white people drive Harleys, and that he believes people who drive Harley-Davidson motorcycles are typically white racists.", "num_perps": 1, "total_killed": 1, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Politician/Party", "sex": "Male", "trans": 0, "race": "Hispanic\r" }, { "rowid": 1592, "year": 2023, "month": 1, "day": 3, "state": "New Mexico", "city": "Albuquerque", "latitude": 35.29837829, "longitude": -106.5748977, "summary": "A former New Mexico House candidate, Solomon Peña, was convicted by a federal jury for orchestrating a politically motivated shooting spree, targeting the homes of two county commissioners and two state legislators after he lost his 2022 election.", "attack_type": "Assassination", "target": "Government (General)", "motive": "To protest results of election", "num_perps": 1, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Politician/Party", "sex": "Male", "trans": 0, "race": "Hispanic\r" }, { "rowid": 17, "year": 2020, "month": 8, "day": 28, "state": "Arkansas", "city": "Little Rock", "latitude": 34.725588, "longitude": -92.35767, "summary": "08/28/2020: Assailants broke into a fenced parking lot and lit a Molotov cocktail inside a police vehicle at the Arkansas State Police Headquarters in Little Rock, Arkansas, United States. Other police vehicles were graffitied and had their tires slit. Police arrested Brittany Jeffrey, Renea Goddard, Emily Nowlin, and Aline Espinosa-Villegas for the incident; which occurred after a protest against police in Little Rock. Sources noted the Molotov cocktail had been prepared at Jeffrey‚Äôs house prior to the incident.", "attack_type": "Facility/Infrastructure Attack", "target": "Police", "motive": "The specific motive is unknown; however, sources noted that the attack, which targeted a police vehicle, took place widespread protests across the United States against police brutality in the aftermath of George Floyd's death.", "num_perps": 4, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Unclear", "sex": "Female", "trans": 0, "race": "Multiple\r" }, { "rowid": 5, "year": 2020, "month": 11, "day": 5, "state": "Pennsylvania", "city": "Philadelphia", "latitude": 40.009319, "longitude": -75.133373, "summary": "11/05/2020: Authorities arrested two armed individuals who drove from Virginia and parked their vehicle near the Convention Center in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States. There were no casualties in the incident. Conspiracy-theory extremists claimed responsibility for the incident. They claimed they intended to straighten things out in the Convention Center, where votes were being counted for the United States Presidential Election which took place on November 3, 2020. Sources noted that the assailants' possessed ammunition and a lock-picking tool in their vehicle, which was adorned with a QAnon sticker.", "attack_type": "Facility/Infrastructure Attack", "target": "Government (General)", "motive": "The assailants, Joshua Macias and Antonio LaMotta, were driving a truck with a sticker referencing the QAnon conspiracy theory. Authorities uncovered text messages between the assailants referencing a plan to raid a truckload of fake ballots and believed that the assailants intended straighten things out in the Philadelphia Convention Center, where votes were being counted for the United States Presidential Election which took place on November 3, 2020. Source also noted that LaMotta had a history of social media posts containing anti-Semitic cartoons and QAnon conspiracy theories.", "num_perps": 2, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Politician/Party", "sex": "Male", "trans": 0, "race": "Multiple\r" }, { "rowid": 1620, "year": 2021, "month": 1, "day": 6, "state": "District of Columbia", "city": "Washington", "latitude": 38.89040647, "longitude": -77.00979073, "summary": "Assailants stormed the United States Capitol in Washington, D.C., United States, during a joint session of Congress certifying the 2020 presidential election results. The rioters, supporters of then‑President Donald Trump, breached security barriers, vandalized offices and chambers, and clashed with law enforcement, resulting in five deaths and injuries to over 140 officers. The attack was motivated by false claims of election fraud and an effort to overturn the certified election outcome.", "attack_type": "Armed Assault", "target": "Government (General)", "motive": "Trying to overturn 2020 election", "num_perps": 174, "total_killed": 5, "perps_killed": 4, "prl_meta": "Institution", "sex": "Both", "trans": 0, "race": "Multiple\r" }, { "rowid": 1186, "year": 1973, "month": 2, "day": 27, "state": "South Dakota", "city": "Wounded Knee", "latitude": 43.148513, "longitude": -102.3719, "summary": "2/27/1973: Around two hundred members of the American Indian Movement took over and occupied the town of Wounded Knee, South Dakota, in the United States, taking eleven hostages. The release of the hostages was negotiated after two days; however, only one of them decided to leave the occupied town. The siege lasted seventy-one days. Two AIM members were shot and killed and at least one was wounded. A member of the US Marshalls was wounded as well. The occupation would end peacefully on May 9 with the disarmament of AIM.", "attack_type": "Hostage Taking (Barricade Incident)", "target": "Private Citizens & Property", "motive": "The American Indian movement hoped to raise worldwide awareness of the plight of Native Americans in the United States. Specifically, AIM hoped to 1) Force the federal government to investigate corruption on Indian reservations. 2) Force a senate investigation of broken treaties between the United States government and Native Americans. 3) Force the dismissal of Dick Wilson, the tribal chair of the Pine Ridge Reservation.", "num_perps": 200, "total_killed": 2, "perps_killed": 2, "prl_meta": "Government Policy", "sex": "Both", "trans": 0, "race": "Native American\r" }, { "rowid": 111, "year": 2018, "month": 11, "day": 24, "state": "California, Georgia, New York, Florida, California, California, New York, Delaware, Delaware, New York, District of Columbia, New York, Maryland, California, Florida", "city": "Burlingame, Atlanta, New York City, Opa-locka, Sacramento, Burlingame, New York City, Wilmington, New Castle, Chappaqua, Washington, New York City, Capitol Heights, Los Angeles, Sunrise", "latitude": 37.585948, "longitude": -122.36734, "summary": "Letter bombs addressed to Tom Steyer, a Democratic donor (2), the Cable News Network (CNN) office, former National Intelligence Director, James Clapper, Democratic Senator Cory Booker, Democratic Senator Kamala Harris, actor Robert De Niro, former Vice President, Joe Biden (2), former Secretary of State, Hillary Clinton, former President Barack Obama, former Central Intelligence Agency director, John Brennan, Democratic Representative Maxine Waters (2), and former attorney general, Eric H. Holder were discovered and defused at various mail sorting facilities. These were 16 coordinated mail bomb attacks that targeted critics of President Donald Trump. Cesar Altieri Sayoc was arrested in connection with the incidents. Sources noted that Sayoc's vehicle was covered in right-wing paraphernalia.", "attack_type": "Bombing/Explosion", "target": "Private Citizens & Property, Journalists & Media, Government (General), Government (General), Government (General), Private Citizens & Property, Private Citizens & Property, Government (General), Government (General), Government (General), Government (General), Government (General), Government (General), Government (General), Government (General)", "motive": "The specific motive is unknown; however, sources noted that Right wing paraphernalia was found covering Cesar Altieri Sayoc's van and he was identified as a vocal Trump supporter.", "num_perps": 1, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Unclear", "sex": "Male", "trans": 0, "race": "Not White\r" }, { "rowid": 129, "year": 2018, "month": 10, "day": 22, "state": "New York", "city": "Katonah", "latitude": 41.255951, "longitude": -73.685658, "summary": "10/22/2018: A letter bomb was discovered and defused in the mailbox of George Soros, a billionaire and philanthropist, in Katonah, New York, United States. This was one of 16 coordinated mail bomb attacks between October 22, 2018 and November 1, 2018 that targeted critics of President Donald Trump. Cesar Altieri Sayoc was arrested in connection with the incidents. Sources noted that Sayoc's vehicle was covered in right-wing paraphernalia.", "attack_type": "Bombing/Explosion", "target": "Private Citizens & Property", "motive": "The specific motive is unknown; however, sources noted that Right wing paraphernalia was found covering Cesar Altieri Sayoc's van and he was identified as a vocal Trump supporter.", "num_perps": 1, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Unclear", "sex": "Male", "trans": 0, "race": "Not White\r" }, { "rowid": 38, "year": 2020, "month": 5, "day": 30, "state": "New York", "city": "New York City", "latitude": 40.694257, "longitude": -73.93068, "summary": "05/30/2020: Assailants threw a Molotov cocktail into an NYPD vehicle in Fort Greene neighborhood of Brooklyn, New York City, United States. There were no reported casualties in the attack. Two assailants, Colinford Mattis and Urooj Rahman, were arrested in connection with the incident. Sources noted that the suspects were seen traveling in their vehicle attempting to pass out incendiary devices to rioters earlier in the evening. The suspects pled guilty and claimed responsibility for the incident.", "attack_type": "Facility/Infrastructure Attack", "target": "Police", "motive": "The specific motive is unknown; however, sources noted that the attack occurred during widespread protests against police brutality across the United States after the death of George Floyd.", "num_perps": 2, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Unclear", "sex": "Male", "trans": 0, "race": "Multiple\r" }, { "rowid": 1611, "year": 2023, "month": 3, "day": 6, "state": "Florida", "city": "Tampa", "latitude": 28.06230679, "longitude": -82.41499895, "summary": "On March 6, 2023, Chrisley Carpio, 32, was arrested and charged with Disrupting School Campus or Functions, Battery on a Law Enforcement Officer, and Resisting an Officer Without Violence at the University of South Florida. She was part of a protest against Ron DeSantis's HB 999, which targeted Diversity, Equity, and Inclusion initiatives at Florida universities. She conducted the disruption by protesting at a loud volume and refusing to leave. 20 protests began to fight back against police officers, among which Carpio also began hitting police officers in defense, and initially, 4 of those protests were arrested: Chrisley Carpio, Gia Davila, Laura Rodriguez, and Jeanie Kida. Carpio faced arraignment on May 17, 2023, and on December 5, 2023, charges were dropped.", "attack_type": "Unarmed Assault", "target": "Private Citizens & Property", "motive": "Unhappy about DeSantis' policies targeting DEI initiatives", "num_perps": 5, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Government Policy", "sex": "Female", "trans": 0, "race": "Not White\r" }, { "rowid": 1135, "year": 1974, "month": 8, "day": 16, "state": "California", "city": "Los Angeles", "latitude": 34.097866, "longitude": -118.40738, "summary": "08/16/1974: Police discovered and dismantled a 25-pound unexploded bomb in a locker of the Greyhound Bus Depot in Los Angeles, California in the United States. Though the bomb itself did not explode, the detonator was still set off. There were no casualties, nor property damage. This bomb was planted by Muharem Kurbegovic, also known as Isak (Isaac) Rasim or the alphabet bomber, who claimed the attempted bombing in a tape recording sent to the Herald-Examiner, identifying the locker where the bomb could be found. This was the second bombing in a series that would spell out the name of his group Aliens for America, using the locations of the bombs.", "attack_type": "Bombing/Explosion", "target": "Transportation", "motive": "The specific motive for this incident is unknown; however, Kurbegovic's views stemmed from an agenda against a judge and commissioners who prevented him from opening up a business, specifically a hall for ‚Äútaxi dancers,‚Äù where women were paid to slow-dance with men. Additionally, the motivations for his attacks were to repeal immigration and naturalization laws as well as laws about sex.", "num_perps": 1, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Unclear", "sex": "Male", "trans": 0, "race": "White\r" }, { "rowid": 1136, "year": 1974, "month": 8, "day": 6, "state": "California", "city": "Los Angeles", "latitude": 34.097866, "longitude": -118.40738, "summary": "08/06/1974: Muharem Kurbegovic, also known as Isak (Isaac) Rasim or the alphabet bomber, bombed the Pan American terminal of the Los Angeles International Airport in Los Angeles, California, in the United States, killing three people and injuring thirty-six others. The bomb exploded in one of the coin-operated public lockers near the ticketing area of the terminal, and caused considerable damage including shattering several huge plate glass windows and leaving a 10 by 15 foot hole in the wall. Kurbegovic apparently belonged to no organization and had no outside support; however, in a tape sent to the Herald-Examiner, he claimed he was the military officer of a group he called Aliens of America. Kurbegovic became known as the alphabet bomber because he picked his targets in alphabetical order.", "attack_type": "Bombing/Explosion", "target": "Airports & Aircraft", "motive": "The specific motive for this incident is unknown; however, Kurbegovic's views stemmed from an agenda against a judge and commissioners who prevented him from opening up a business, specifically a hall for ‚Äútaxi dancers,‚Äù where women were paid to slow-dance with men. Additionally, the motivations for his attacks were to repeal immigration and naturalization laws as well as laws about sex.", "num_perps": 1, "total_killed": 3, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Unclear", "sex": "Male", "trans": 0, "race": "White\r" }, { "rowid": 1593, "year": 2022, "month": 6, "day": 8, "state": "Maryland", "city": "Chevy Chase", "latitude": 38.99344628, "longitude": -77.07287869, "summary": "An assailant traveled to the residence of Supreme Court Justice Brett Kavanaugh in Chevy Chase, Maryland, United States, armed with a gun, tools, and tactical gear. The assailant, identified as Sophie Roske (formerly Nicholas John Roske), told police she was angry over a leaked draft decision on abortion rights and feared that Kavanaugh could roll back gun control. She called 911 and surrendered before carrying out the attack, resulting in no casualties.", "attack_type": "Assassination", "target": "Government (General)", "motive": "Protesting Dobbs ruling/didn't want court to loosen gun restrictions", "num_perps": 1, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Politician/Party", "sex": "Male", "trans": 1, "race": "White\r" }, { "rowid": 1446, "year": 1970, "month": 5, "day": 6, "state": "California", "city": "San Pedro", "latitude": 33.73787, "longitude": -118.28466, "summary": "5/6/1970: Two White males were arrested while they were attempting to firebomb vehicles at the San Pedro National Guard Armory in San Pedro, California, United States. No firebombs were succesfully ignited.", "attack_type": "Facility/Infrastructure Attack", "target": "Military", "motive": "Protest the National Guard and the US military", "num_perps": 2, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Government Policy", "sex": "Male", "trans": 0, "race": "White\r" }, { "rowid": 1506, "year": 1970, "month": 3, "day": 14, "state": "California", "city": "Long Beach", "latitude": 33.766725, "longitude": -118.1924, "summary": "3/14/1970: Two crewmen on the SS Columbia Eagle, Clyde William McKay Jr. and Leonard Glatkowski, hijacked the ship which debarked from Long Beach, California, United States towards Thailand. The ship was transporting munitions that were to be used by the US military in the Vietnam War. Twenty four crewmen were released from the ship immediately after the hijacking while thirteen were held on board as the ship was diverted to Cambodia. The next day the SS Columbia reached Cambodia and the two perpetrators attempted attain asylum. After many negotiations, the ship and crew were allowed to return to the United States on April 8th and McKay and Glatkowski remained in Cambodia.", "attack_type": "Hijacking", "target": "Military", "motive": "To impede the US war effort and protest the Vietnam War", "num_perps": 2, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Government Policy", "sex": "Male", "trans": 0, "race": "White\r" }, { "rowid": 1567, "year": 1970, "month": 1, "day": 3, "state": "Wisconsin", "city": "Madison", "latitude": 43.07295, "longitude": -89.386694, "summary": "1/3/1970: Karl Armstrong, a member of the New Years Gang, broke into the University of Wisconsin's Primate Lab and set a fire on the first floor of the building. Armstrong intended to set fire to the Madison, Wisconsin, United States, Selective Service Headquarters across the street but mistakenly confused the building with the Primate Lab. The fire caused slight damages and was extinguished almost immediately.", "attack_type": "Facility/Infrastructure Attack", "target": "Government (General)", "motive": "To protest the War in Vietnam and the draft", "num_perps": 1, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Government Policy", "sex": "Male", "trans": 0, "race": "White\r" }, { "rowid": 1568, "year": 1970, "month": 1, "day": 2, "state": "Wisconsin", "city": "Madison", "latitude": 43.076592, "longitude": -89.412488, "summary": "1/2/1970: Karl Armstrong, a member of the New Years Gang, threw a firebomb at R.O.T.C. offices located within the Old Red Gym at the University of Wisconsin in Madison, Wisconsin, United States. There were no casualties but the fire caused around $60,000 in damages to the building.", "attack_type": "Facility/Infrastructure Attack", "target": "Military", "motive": "To protest the War in Vietnam and the draft", "num_perps": 1, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Government Policy", "sex": "Male", "trans": 0, "race": "White\r" }, { "rowid": 1380, "year": 1970, "month": 8, "day": 10, "state": "Oregon", "city": "Portland", "latitude": 45.511795, "longitude": -122.67563, "summary": "8/10/1970: Four members of the White Panthers Party threw three firebombs through the windows of Oregon's Selective Service Headquarters in Portland, United States. There were no casualties but the resulting fire caused around $1,000 of damage to furniture within two offices.", "attack_type": "Facility/Infrastructure Attack", "target": "Government (General)", "motive": "Protest and sabotage the draft", "num_perps": 4, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Government Policy", "sex": "", "trans": 0, "race": "White\r" }, { "rowid": 1240, "year": 1971, "month": 9, "day": 24, "state": "Michigan", "city": "Detroit", "latitude": 42.331685, "longitude": -83.047924, "summary": "9/24/1971: Barbara Pliskow, a member of the White Panther Party working on behalf of the Black Liberation Army, attempted to hijack American Airlines flight 124 traveling from Detroit to New York City, United States. Pliskow carried two sticks of dynamite and a pistol in a shopping bag. She hoped to free two Black Panthers from prison, Michael D. Hill and Ronald K. Irwin, and fly them to Algeria. However, police were informed of the attack and detained Pliskow at Detroit Metropolitan Airport before the flight disembarked.", "attack_type": "Hijacking", "target": "Airports & Aircraft", "motive": "Protesting the deaths of African American revolutionaries in New York and California prisons", "num_perps": 1, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Government Policy", "sex": "Female", "trans": 0, "race": "White\r" }, { "rowid": 1242, "year": 1971, "month": 9, "day": 7, "state": "California", "city": "San Francisco", "latitude": 37.755363, "longitude": -122.44335, "summary": "9/7/1971: In a series of nine related incidents, Ronald Kaufman placed a time bomb in a security deposit box at a Bank of America branch in San Francisco, California, United States in July 1971. The bomb, set to explode nine months later, prematurely detonated on September 7, 1971. There were no casualties and the bank sustained minor damage. Ronald Kaufman hoped to use this incident to show the government that he should be considered a serious threat. He warned that he would plan bombings in the future to leverage the federal government into releasing political prisoners.", "attack_type": "Bombing/Explosion", "target": "Business", "motive": "To leverage the US government to free political prisoners", "num_perps": 1, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Government Policy", "sex": "Male", "trans": 0, "race": "White\r" }, { "rowid": 1100, "year": 1975, "month": 12, "day": 10, "state": "Massachusetts", "city": "Boston", "latitude": 42.358635, "longitude": -71.056699, "summary": "12/10/1975: A molotov cocktail is thrown through the front window of the NAACP office in South Boston, Massachusetts, United States, by four white men driving by in a car around midnight. The firebomb damaged files, furniture and possibly structural beams, causing over $2,000 in damages. No casualties resulted from the incident. The firebombing came as response to US District Court Judge W. Arthur Garrity Jr.'s decision to place South Boston High School under federal court supervision and implement desegregation. His decision was met with fights between black and white students at the high school, and opposition and anger from many school officials and political leaders in Boston who denounced his orders and his lack of acknowledgement of faculty efforts to implement his desegregation requirements.", "attack_type": "Facility/Infrastructure Attack", "target": "NGO", "motive": "The firebombing came as response to US District Court Judge W. Arthur Garrity Jr.'s decision to place South Boston High School under federal court supervision and implement desegregation. His decision was met with fights between black and white students at the high school, and opposition and anger from many school officials and political leaders in Boston who denounced his orders and his lack of acknowledgement of faculty efforts to implement his desegregation requirements.", "num_perps": 4, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Politician/Party", "sex": "Male", "trans": 0, "race": "White\r" }, { "rowid": 1015, "year": 1980, "month": 4, "day": 19, "state": "Georgia", "city": "Wrightsville", "latitude": 32.729505, "longitude": -82.719069, "summary": "04/19/1980: Two white men fired shots from a shotgun into a mobile home while driving by, in Wrightsville, Georgia, United States, wounding nine-year-old black girl, Constance Folsom, in the forehead, neck, and chin. The girl was in satisfactory condition and treated for her wounds. It is unknown whether any property damage occurred. This incident occurred a few hours after a demonstration protesting the treatment of blacks in the racially divided community. For several weeks prior to the incident, there had been unrest in the community between whites and blacks, with blacks protesting against racial, economic, and political injustices against them, asking for better jobs and representation in local government. The perpetrators, Herschel Hall and Danny Foskey, were arrested and charged with aggravated assault. It is uncertain whether the two are members of the Ku Klux Klan.", "attack_type": "Armed Assault", "target": "Private Citizens & Property", "motive": "The specific motive is unknown; however, This incident occurred a few hours after a demonstration protesting the treatment of blacks in the racially divided community. For several weeks prior to the incident, there had been unrest in the community between whites and blacks, with blacks protesting against racial, economic, and political injustices against them, asking for better jobs and representation in local government.", "num_perps": 2, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Unclear", "sex": "Male", "trans": 0, "race": "White\r" }, { "rowid": 966, "year": 1982, "month": 8, "day": 13, "state": "Illinois", "city": "Edwardsville", "latitude": 38.813372, "longitude": -89.956805, "summary": "8/13/1982: Donald Benny Anderson, Matthew Moore and Wayne Moore kidnapped Dr. Hector Zevallos and his wife Rosalie Jean from their home in Edwardsville, Illinois, United States. Dr. Zevallos was the director of the Hope Clinic for Women in nearby Granite City, Illinois. The perpetrators, claiming to be part of the Army of God, demanded that President Ronald Reagan denounce abortion as a requirement for the release of the doctor and his wife. Eight days after the original kidnapping, Hector and Rosalie Zevallos were freed unharmed.", "attack_type": "Hostage Taking (Kidnapping)", "target": "Abortion Related", "motive": "To force President Ronald Reagan to denounce abortion and cause the Hope Clinic for Women in Granite City, Illinois to cease operating.", "num_perps": 3, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Government Policy", "sex": "Male", "trans": 0, "race": "White\r" }, { "rowid": 925, "year": 1984, "month": 4, "day": 23, "state": "Washington", "city": "Seattle", "latitude": 47.610786, "longitude": -122.33131, "summary": "04/23/1984: Seven members of The Order, Bruce Carroll Pierce, Robert Mathews, Gary Lee Yarbrough, Randolph Duey, Denver Parmenter, Andrew Virgil Barnhill, and Richard Kemp, robbed Continental Armored Transport truck employee, George King, at the Northgate Mall in Seattle, Washington, United States. Using his car, Parmenter pinned the armored truck into a corner, while Pierce and Duey posed as window washers between an office supply store and a store called Bon Marche, concealing their weapons. As George King was returning to the money compartment of the truck from Bon Marche, Pierce and Duey pulled their guns on King and the truck driver, Robert White, demanding they surrender their guns and get out of the truck or die. At this point, Yarbrough pulled alongside with Mathews in their van, and Barnhill got out of the Chrysler he was driving, and also brandished a gun. Kemp was also at the scene with a shotgun, and the armored truck employees were forced to the back of the truck, while the perpetrators stole about $536,000 in cash and checks combined, $301,334 of which was in checks and subsequently burned. One shot was fired during the attack, but no one was hit and there were no casualties.", "attack_type": "Facility/Infrastructure Attack", "target": "Business", "motive": "The money was used to finance the groups operations towards a revolution against the US government, which they believed to be occupied by Zionists; the money was used as incentive for new recruits, a printing press for counterfeiting scams, computers to access Aryan Nation literature, and firearms; additionally, some money was used to fund their race war via donation to the Aryan Nation.", "num_perps": 7, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Government Policy", "sex": "Male", "trans": 0, "race": "White\r" }, { "rowid": 930, "year": 1984, "month": 3, "day": 16, "state": "Washington", "city": "Seattle", "latitude": 47.610786, "longitude": -122.33131, "summary": "03/16/1984: I Seattle, Washington in the United States, four members of The Order (Silent Brotherhood), Bruce Carroll Pierce, Gary Lee Yarbrough, Robert Mathews, and Randolph Duey, robbed Continental Armored Transport truck employee, George King, as he was carrying sealed bags of money through the Fred Meyers department store in the health food section near the security area. Pierce and Mathews stopped King in his tracks, presented a gun, twisted King's arm behind him, and stole both the guard's gun and the money, while Duey acted as a lookout in the store, and Yarbrough waited with the getaway car. No shots were fired and no casualties resulted. The perpetrators stole $43,345. Similar to their robbery in January, they placed a fake bomb at a Safeway supermarket nearby to divert police officers.", "attack_type": "Facility/Infrastructure Attack", "target": "Business", "motive": "The money was used to finance a race war and revolution against the U.S. government; some of the money was sent to a racist groups, and much was used to finance the group's activities.", "num_perps": 4, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Government Policy", "sex": "Male", "trans": 0, "race": "White\r" }, { "rowid": 934, "year": 1984, "month": 1, "day": 30, "state": "Washington", "city": "Spokane", "latitude": 47.657162, "longitude": -117.25507, "summary": "01/30/1984: Two members of The Order (Silent Brotherhood), Bruce Carroll Pierce and Gary Lee Yarbrough, robbed the Washington Mutual Savings Bank at East Sprague Avenue in Spokane, Washington, United States. In an attempt to divert authorities, they also placed a brown package containing a fake bomb at the Two Swabbies clothing outlet store nearby, and from the Mr. Steak restaurant near the bank, made a warning phone call about the fake bomb to police. At the bank, they handed the teller a note requesting money, which netted them $3,600 from the robbery, of which, $200 was sent to Bob Miles, a racist leader in Michigan, and another $100 given to the Aryan Nation group. There were no casualties in the incident.", "attack_type": "Hostage Taking (Barricade Incident)", "target": "Business", "motive": "The money was used to finance a race war and revolution against the U.S. government; some of the money was sent to a racial leader and some to another white supremacist group, the Aryan Nation.", "num_perps": 2, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Government Policy", "sex": "Male", "trans": 0, "race": "White\r" }, { "rowid": 854, "year": 1986, "month": 8, "day": 7, "state": "Idaho", "city": "Hayden", "latitude": 47.744503, "longitude": -116.79206, "summary": "08/07/1986: A 12-inch pipe bomb exploded at Fred Bower's Classic Auto Restoration auto-repair shop in Hayden, Idaho, United States, causing about $2000 in damages. No casualties resulted from the incident. The perpetrators, David and Deborah Dorr, and suspected perpetrator Edward W. Hawley, were members of The Order II (also known as Bruder Schweigen Strike Force II) which was a group formed by David Dorr to continue to carry out the white supremacist mission of The Order, which collapsed after the group members were captured. The Order II (like the first one) was also a splinter group of the Aryan Nation.", "attack_type": "Bombing/Explosion", "target": "Business", "motive": "The specific motive is unclear; however, The Order II was a group that arose after The Order collapsed, and the group was started by David Dorr, a former Aryan Nation member. The group included other Aryan Nations members and its goal was to carry out the white supremacist mission of the first version of The Order. The Order II was also against the government, which the group believed was unrighteous.", "num_perps": 2, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Unclear", "sex": "Both", "trans": 0, "race": "White\r" }, { "rowid": 855, "year": 1986, "month": 7, "day": 3, "state": "Illinois", "city": "Chicago", "latitude": 41.842602, "longitude": -87.681229, "summary": "7/3/1986: Robert Ahlgren placed a pipe bomb outside of the Internal Revenue Service offices in Lombard, Illinois, United States. The bomb detonated shattering windows and the glass doors of the facility. There were no casualties.", "attack_type": "Bombing/Explosion", "target": "Government (General)", "motive": "To protest the IRS and the taxation system of the United States government", "num_perps": 1, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Government Policy", "sex": "Male", "trans": 0, "race": "White\r" }, { "rowid": 772, "year": 1989, "month": 12, "day": 16, "state": "Alabama", "city": "Mountain Brook", "latitude": 33.502115, "longitude": -86.755509, "summary": "12/16/1989: Walter Leroy Moody, Jr., the sole member of Americans for a Competent Federal Judicial System, sent a mail bomb to the Mountain Brook, Alabama, United States home of Robert Smith Vance, a judge on the 11th Circuit Court of Appeals. The bomb detonated when Vance opened the package, killing him and severely injuring his wife Helen.", "attack_type": "Bombing/Explosion", "target": "Government (General)", "motive": "To protest the 11th Circuit Court of Appeals for prioritizing the civil rights of African Americans and creating a climate that led to numerous acts of violence by African American males against White women. However, authorities also suspected that Moody was attempting to get even with the courts for being found guilty in 1972 conviction for possessing a pipe bomb. The 11th Circuit Court refused to overturn the conviction.", "num_perps": 1, "total_killed": 1, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Government Policy", "sex": "Male", "trans": 0, "race": "White\r" }, { "rowid": 674, "year": 1994, "month": 12, "day": 27, "state": "Missouri", "city": "Maryland Heights", "latitude": 38.716635, "longitude": -90.436829, "summary": "12/27/1994: Four members of the Aryan Republican Army robbed the Commercial Bank in Maryland Heights, Missouri, United States. Before leaving the bank, one of the perpetrators set off a smoke grenade. $30,144 was stolen.", "attack_type": "Hostage Taking (Barricade Incident)", "target": "Business", "motive": "The Aryan Republican Army robbed banks to simultaneously dispose the state of capital and to provide logistical support for their revolutionary war to overthrow the United States government. The money from the bank robberies was used to purchase guns, vehicles, and safehouses. A portion of the money was also donated to various right-wing extremist causes.", "num_perps": 4, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Government Policy", "sex": "Male", "trans": 0, "race": "White\r" }, { "rowid": 679, "year": 1994, "month": 12, "day": 9, "state": "Ohio", "city": "Middleburg Heights", "latitude": 41.371738, "longitude": -81.810877, "summary": "12/9/1994: Four members of the Aryan Republican Army robbed the Third Federal Savings & Loan in Middleburg Heights, Ohio, United States. $7,906 was stolen.", "attack_type": "Hostage Taking (Barricade Incident)", "target": "Business", "motive": "The Aryan Republican Army robbed banks to simultaneously dispose the state of capital and to provide logistical support for their revolutionary war to overthrow the United States government. The money from the bank robberies was used to purchase guns, vehicles, and safehouses. A portion of the money was also donated to various right-wing extremist causes.", "num_perps": 4, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Government Policy", "sex": "Male", "trans": 0, "race": "White\r" }, { "rowid": 680, "year": 1994, "month": 11, "day": 11, "state": "Iowa", "city": "Des Moines", "latitude": 41.579662, "longitude": -93.621506, "summary": "11/11/1994: Two members of the Aryan Republican Army robbed the East Des Moines National Bank in Des Moines, Iowa, United States. $29,000 was stolen.", "attack_type": "Hostage Taking (Barricade Incident)", "target": "Business", "motive": "The Aryan Republican Army robbed banks to simultaneously dispose the state of capital and to provide logistical support for their revolutionary war to overthrow the United States government. The money from the bank robberies was used to purchase guns, vehicles, and safehouses. A portion of the money was also donated to various right-wing extremist causes.", "num_perps": 2, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Government Policy", "sex": "Male", "trans": 0, "race": "White\r" }, { "rowid": 681, "year": 1994, "month": 10, "day": 25, "state": "Ohio", "city": "Columbus", "latitude": 39.96196, "longitude": -83.002984, "summary": "10/25/1994: Three members of the Aryan Republican Army robbed the Columbus National Bank in Columbus, Ohio, United States. The perpetrators left an explosive device at the bank that authorities later determined to be operable. $3,400 was stolen.", "attack_type": "Hostage Taking (Barricade Incident)", "target": "Business", "motive": "The Aryan Republican Army robbed banks to simultaneously dispose the state of capital and to provide logistical support for their revolutionary war to overthrow the United States government. The money from the bank robberies was used to purchase guns, vehicles, and safehouses. A portion of the money was also donated to various right-wing extremist causes.", "num_perps": 3, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Government Policy", "sex": "Male", "trans": 0, "race": "White\r" }, { "rowid": 690, "year": 1994, "month": 9, "day": 21, "state": "Kansas", "city": "Overland Park", "latitude": 38.984895, "longitude": -94.671684, "summary": "9/21/1994: Two members of the Aryan Republican Army robbed the Boatman's Bank in Overland Park, Kansas, United States. $13,000 was stolen.", "attack_type": "Hostage Taking (Barricade Incident)", "target": "Business", "motive": "The Aryan Republican Army robbed banks to simultaneously dispose the state of capital and to provide logistical support for their revolutionary war to overthrow the United States government. The money from the bank robberies was used to purchase guns, vehicles, and safehouses. A portion of the money was also donated to various right-wing extremist causes.", "num_perps": 2, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Government Policy", "sex": "Male", "trans": 0, "race": "White\r" }, { "rowid": 695, "year": 1994, "month": 6, "day": 8, "state": "Ohio", "city": "Springdale", "latitude": 39.291087, "longitude": -84.482954, "summary": "6/8/1994: Two members of the Aryan Republican Army robbed the Society National Bank in Springdale, Ohio, United States. $11,890 was stolen but the money was attached to a dye pack used by the bank as a security device. While the robbers were driving away, the dye pack exploded rendering the money useless.", "attack_type": "Hostage Taking (Barricade Incident)", "target": "Business", "motive": "The Aryan Republican Army robbed banks to simultaneously dispose the state of capital and to provide logistical support for their revolutionary war to overthrow the United States government. The money from the bank robberies was used to purchase guns, vehicles, and safehouses. A portion of the money was also donated to various right-wing extremist causes.", "num_perps": 2, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Government Policy", "sex": "Male", "trans": 0, "race": "White\r" }, { "rowid": 696, "year": 1994, "month": 3, "day": 4, "state": "Wisconsin", "city": "Green Bay", "latitude": 44.512795, "longitude": -88.010159, "summary": "3/4/1994: Two members of the Aryan Republican Army robbed the Associated Bank in Green Bay, Wisconsin, United States. It is unknown how much money was stolen.", "attack_type": "Hostage Taking (Barricade Incident)", "target": "Business", "motive": "The Aryan Republican Army robbed banks to simultaneously dispose the state of capital and to provide logistical support for their revolutionary war to overthrow the United States government. The money from the bank robberies was used to purchase guns, vehicles, and safehouses. A portion of the money was also donated to various right-wing extremist causes.", "num_perps": 2, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Government Policy", "sex": "Male", "trans": 0, "race": "White\r" }, { "rowid": 697, "year": 1994, "month": 2, "day": 15, "state": "Iowa", "city": "Davenport", "latitude": 41.523505, "longitude": -90.577549, "summary": "2/15/1994: Two members of the Aryan Republican Army robbed the Brenton First National Bank in Davenport, Iowa, United States. The perpetrators left a fake bomb behind before leaving. $4,400 was stolen.", "attack_type": "Hostage Taking (Barricade Incident)", "target": "Business", "motive": "The Aryan Republican Army robbed banks to simultaneously dispose the state of capital and to provide logistical support for their revolutionary war to overthrow the United States government. The money from the bank robberies was used to purchase guns, vehicles, and safehouses. A portion of the money was also donated to various right-wing extremist causes.", "num_perps": 2, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Government Policy", "sex": "Male", "trans": 0, "race": "White\r" }, { "rowid": 700, "year": 1994, "month": 1, "day": 25, "state": "Iowa", "city": "Ames", "latitude": 42.025345, "longitude": -93.620199, "summary": "1/25/1994: Two members of the Aryan Republican Army robbed the FirstStar Bank in Ames, Iowa, United States. The perpetrators left a fake bomb behind before leaving. $11,000 was stolen.", "attack_type": "Hostage Taking (Barricade Incident)", "target": "Business", "motive": "The Aryan Republican Army robbed banks to simultaneously dispose the state of capital and to provide logistical support for their revolutionary war to overthrow the United States government. The money from the bank robberies was used to purchase guns, vehicles, and safehouses. A portion of the money was also donated to various right-wing extremist causes.", "num_perps": 2, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Government Policy", "sex": "Male", "trans": 0, "race": "White\r" }, { "rowid": 652, "year": 1995, "month": 12, "day": 19, "state": "Ohio", "city": "Sylvania", "latitude": 41.715575, "longitude": -83.704249, "summary": "12/19/1995: Three members of the Aryan Republican Army robbed the Mid-America Bank in Sylvania, Ohio, United States. $7,400 was stolen.", "attack_type": "Hostage Taking (Barricade Incident)", "target": "Business", "motive": "The Aryan Republican Army robbed banks to simultaneously dispose the state of capital and to provide logistical support for their revolutionary war to overthrow the United States government. The money from the bank robberies was used to purchase guns, vehicles, and safehouses. A portion of the money was also donated to various right-wing extremist causes. This incident also commemorated the Oklahoma City Bombing.", "num_perps": 3, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Government Policy", "sex": "Male", "trans": 0, "race": "White\r" }, { "rowid": 653, "year": 1995, "month": 11, "day": 22, "state": "Missouri", "city": "St. Louis", "latitude": 38.62774, "longitude": -90.199514, "summary": "11/22/1995: Two members of the Aryan Republican Army robbed the Roosevelt Bank in St. Louis, Missouri, United States. Before leaving the bank, the perpetrators left a fake pipe bomb and set off a smoke grenade. $2,500 was stolen.", "attack_type": "Hostage Taking (Barricade Incident)", "target": "Business", "motive": "The Aryan Republican Army robbed banks to simultaneously dispose the state of capital and to provide logistical support for their revolutionary war to overthrow the United States government. The money from the bank robberies was used to purchase guns, vehicles, and safehouses. A portion of the money was also donated to various right-wing extremist causes. This incident also commemorated the Oklahoma City Bombing.", "num_perps": 2, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Government Policy", "sex": "Male", "trans": 0, "race": "White\r" }, { "rowid": 655, "year": 1995, "month": 8, "day": 30, "state": "Wisconsin", "city": "Madison", "latitude": 43.125163, "longitude": -89.309099, "summary": "8/30/1995: Five members of the Aryan Republican Army attempted to rob Bank One in Madison, Wisconsin, United States. Before leaving the bank the robbers left a fake bomb and set off a smoke grenade. $9,845 was stolen.", "attack_type": "Hostage Taking (Barricade Incident)", "target": "Business", "motive": "The Aryan Republican Army robbed banks to simultaneously dispose the state of capital and to provide logistical support for their revolutionary war to overthrow the United States government. The money from the bank robberies was used to purchase guns, vehicles, and safehouses. A portion of the money was also donated to various right-wing extremist causes. This incident also commemorated the Oklahoma City Bombing.", "num_perps": 5, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Government Policy", "sex": "Male", "trans": 0, "race": "White\r" }, { "rowid": 656, "year": 1995, "month": 8, "day": 16, "state": "Missouri", "city": "Bridgeton", "latitude": 38.755299, "longitude": -90.406378, "summary": "8/16/1995: Two members of the Aryan Republican Army robbed the Magna Bank in Bridgeton, Missouri, United States. Before leaving the bank, the perpetrators left a fake pipe bomb and set off a smoke grenade. A live grenade was also left in the getaway car. $16,606 was stolen.", "attack_type": "Hostage Taking (Barricade Incident)", "target": "Business", "motive": "The Aryan Republican Army robbed banks to simultaneously dispose the state of capital and to provide logistical support for their revolutionary war to overthrow the United States government. The money from the bank robberies was used to purchase guns, vehicles, and safehouses. A portion of the money was also donated to various right-wing extremist causes. This incident also commemorated the Oklahoma City Bombing.", "num_perps": 2, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Government Policy", "sex": "Male", "trans": 0, "race": "White\r" }, { "rowid": 657, "year": 1995, "month": 6, "day": 22, "state": "Wisconsin", "city": "Glendale", "latitude": 43.125946, "longitude": -87.928409, "summary": "6/22/1995: Two members of the Aryan Republican Army robbed the Guaranty Bank in Glendale, Wisconsin, United States. Before leaving the bank, the perpetrators left a fake bomb and set off a smoke grenade. A live grenade was also left in the getaway car. It is unknown exactly how much money was stolen because the money was attached to a dye pack used by the bank as a security device. While the robbers were driving away, the dye pack exploded and only $30,000 was able to be salvaged.", "attack_type": "Hostage Taking (Barricade Incident)", "target": "Business", "motive": "The Aryan Republican Army robbed banks to simultaneously dispose the state of capital and to provide logistical support for their revolutionary war to overthrow the United States government. The money from the bank robberies was used to purchase guns, vehicles, and safehouses. A portion of the money was also donated to various right-wing extremist causes. This incident also commemorated the Oklahoma City Bombing.", "num_perps": 2, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Government Policy", "sex": "Male", "trans": 0, "race": "White\r" }, { "rowid": 658, "year": 1995, "month": 6, "day": 21, "state": "South Carolina", "city": "Manning", "latitude": 33.60939, "longitude": -80.209839, "summary": "6/21/1995: Two members of the Christian Knights of the Ku Klux Klan set fire to the Macedonia Baptist Church in Bloomville, South Carolina, United States. The Black Baptist church was completely destroyed.", "attack_type": "Facility/Infrastructure Attack", "target": "Religious Figures/Institutions", "motive": "The Christian Knights of the Ku Klux Klan believed that African Americans were attempting to destroy the United States and plotted to overthrow the government in their churches. Moreover, the perpetrators hoped that by burning down Black Baptist churches they would initiate a race war.", "num_perps": 2, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Government Policy", "sex": "Male", "trans": 0, "race": "White\r" }, { "rowid": 659, "year": 1995, "month": 6, "day": 20, "state": "South Carolina", "city": "Greeleyville", "latitude": 33.577784, "longitude": -79.988963, "summary": "6/20/1995: Two members of the Christian Knights of the Ku Klux Klan set fire to the Mount Zion African Methodist Episcopal Church in Greeleyville, South Carolina, United States. The Black Baptist church was completely destroyed.", "attack_type": "Facility/Infrastructure Attack", "target": "Religious Figures/Institutions", "motive": "The Christian Knights of the Ku Klux Klan believed that African Americans were attempting to destroy the United States and plotted to overthrow the government in their churches. Moreover, the perpetrators hoped that by burning down Black Baptist churches they would initiate a race war.", "num_perps": 2, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Government Policy", "sex": "Male", "trans": 0, "race": "White\r" }, { "rowid": 662, "year": 1995, "month": 5, "day": 23, "state": "Kentucky", "city": "Louisville", "latitude": 38.25486, "longitude": -85.766404, "summary": "5/23/1995: Two members of the Aryan Republican Army robbed the Great Financial Bank in Louisville, Kentucky, United States. The perpetrators left behind a fake bomb. It is unknown exactly how much money was stolen because the money was attached to a dye pack used by the bank as a security device. While the robbers were driving away, the dye pack exploded and only $2,400 was able to be salvaged.", "attack_type": "Hostage Taking (Barricade Incident)", "target": "Business", "motive": "The Aryan Republican Army robbed banks to simultaneously dispose the state of capital and to provide logistical support for their revolutionary war to overthrow the United States government. The money from the bank robberies was used to purchase guns, vehicles, and safehouses. A portion of the money was also donated to various right-wing extremist causes. This incident also commemorated the Oklahoma City Bombing.", "num_perps": 2, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Government Policy", "sex": "Male", "trans": 0, "race": "White\r" }, { "rowid": 668, "year": 1995, "month": 3, "day": 29, "state": "Iowa", "city": "Des Moines", "latitude": 41.579662, "longitude": -93.621506, "summary": "3/29/1995: Four members of the Aryan Republican Army robbed the Boatman's Bank in Des Moines, Iowa, United States. The perpetratros left behind a fake pipe bomb at the bank and a live grenade in one of the getaway cars. $28,225 was stolen.", "attack_type": "Hostage Taking (Barricade Incident)", "target": "Business", "motive": "The Aryan Republican Army robbed banks to simultaneously dispose the state of capital and to provide logistical support for their revolutionary war to overthrow the United States government. The money from the bank robberies was used to purchase guns, vehicles, and safehouses. A portion of the money was also donated to various right-wing extremist causes.", "num_perps": 4, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Government Policy", "sex": "Male", "trans": 0, "race": "White\r" }, { "rowid": 647, "year": 1996, "month": 7, "day": 27, "state": "Georgia", "city": "Atlanta", "latitude": 33.74502, "longitude": -84.391669, "summary": "07/27/1996: At 1:25 Saturday morning, a pipe bomb detonated in Centennial Olympic Park in Atlanta, Georgia, United States. At the time of the explosion there was a crowd of approximately 60,000 people in the park attending a concert and festivities in celebration of the 1996 Olympic Games. One person was killed as a direct result of the explosion and 111 were injured, including six state troopers and one Georgia Bureau of Investigation agent. A cameraman suffered a heart attack and died while running toward the scene. A call to 911 from a nearby phone booth warned There is bomb in Centennial Park. You have 30 minutes. However, there were delays in communicating this message to authorities in the park, where the bomb was found about five minutes before it exploded. Analysts suspect that the call was intended to lure law enforcement officials to the park to injure them. Authorities initially and erroneously suspected that the person who found the bomb under a bench in the park and warned authorities about it was responsible for planting the device. In 2005, Eric Rudolph was convicted and sentenced to four life terms for carrying out this attack and others, including the bombing of an abortion clinic in January 1997 and the bombing of a gay and lesbian bar in February 1997.", "attack_type": "Bombing/Explosion", "target": "Private Citizens & Property", "motive": "Rudolph indicated he wanted to force the cancellation of the Olympic Games and confound, anger and embarrass the federal government for sanctioning abortion. In a letter, Rudolph threatened to target all facilities and personnel of the federal government and used language consistent with Christian Identity, a white supremacist movement. Analysts suspected that the 911 call in advance of the explosion was intended to lure law enforcement officials to the site and harm them.", "num_perps": 1, "total_killed": 1, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Government Policy", "sex": "Male", "trans": 0, "race": "White\r" }, { "rowid": 627, "year": 1997, "month": 5, "day": 3, "state": "Colorado", "city": "Colorado Springs", "latitude": 38.864281, "longitude": -104.77841, "summary": "5/3/1997: James Cleaver and Jack Dowell were convicted of setting a fire in the Internal Revenue Service Office located on the third floor of the Bell Tower Office Building in Colorado Springs, Colorado, United States. Ronald Sherman pled guilty to driving the getaway car. Cleaver and Dowell dropped five gallons of gasoline onto the floor of the office and, before fleeing, placed a timing device that ignited the fire ten minutes later. The office building was gutted causing $2.5 million dollars in damages and a firefighter was injured fighting the blaze.", "attack_type": "Facility/Infrastructure Attack", "target": "Government (General)", "motive": "To protest the IRS and the taxation system of the United States government", "num_perps": 3, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Government Policy", "sex": "Male", "trans": 0, "race": "White\r" }, { "rowid": 502, "year": 2000, "month": 12, "day": 20, "state": "Arizona", "city": "Phoenix", "latitude": 33.44826, "longitude": -112.07577, "summary": "12/20/2000: Arson was set to a luxury home near the Phoenix Mountain Preserve in Phoenix, Arizona in the United States, causing significant damage. There were no casualties in the incident, and the monetary extent of property damage is unknown. The incident was claimed by the Coalition to Save the Preserves (CSP) in opposition of building and development in the preserved mountain area. This incident was one in a series of 11 luxury home arsons in the Phoenix area between April 2000 and January 2001. In June 2001, confessed eco-terrorist Mark Warren Sands was indicted for eight of the arson incidents, pled guilty, and in 2002, was sentenced to 18 years in prison for torching seven luxury homes under construction.", "attack_type": "Facility/Infrastructure Attack", "target": "Private Citizens & Property", "motive": "Allegedly in opposition of housing sprawl in the Phoenix Desert Mountain Preserve", "num_perps": 1, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Government Policy", "sex": "Male", "trans": 0, "race": "White\r" }, { "rowid": 504, "year": 2000, "month": 12, "day": 14, "state": "Arizona", "city": "Phoenix", "latitude": 33.44826, "longitude": -112.07577, "summary": "12/14/2000: Arson was set to a luxury home near the Phoenix Mountain Preserve area in Phoenix, Arizona in the United States, causing significant damage. There were no casualties in the incident, and the monetary extent of property damage is unknown. This was one of two homes destroyed by arson on the same street on this day (1214001). The incident was claimed by the Coalition to Save the Preserves (CSP) in opposition of building and development in the preserved mountain area. This incident was one in a series of 11 luxury home arsons in the Phoenix area between April 2000 and January 2001. In June 2001, confessed eco-terrorist Mark Warren Sands was indicted for eight of the arson incidents, pled guilty, and in 2002, was sentenced to 18 years in prison for torching seven luxury homes under construction", "attack_type": "Facility/Infrastructure Attack", "target": "Private Citizens & Property", "motive": "Allegedly in opposition of housing sprawl in the Phoenix Desert Mountain Preserve", "num_perps": 1, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Government Policy", "sex": "Male", "trans": 0, "race": "White\r" }, { "rowid": 505, "year": 2000, "month": 12, "day": 14, "state": "Arizona", "city": "Phoenix", "latitude": 33.44826, "longitude": -112.07577, "summary": "12/14/2000: Arson was set to a luxury home near the Phoenix Mountain Preserve area in Phoenix, Arizona in the United States, causing significant damage. There were no casualties in the incident, and the monetary extent of property damage is unknown. This was one of two homes destroyed by arson on the same street on this day (121400). The incident was claimed by the Coalition to Save the Preserves (CSP) in opposition of building and development in the preserved mountain area. This incident was one in a series of 11 luxury home arsons in the Phoenix area between April 2000 and January 2001. In June 2001, confessed eco-terrorist Mark Warren Sands was indicted for eight of the arson incidents, pled guilty, and in 2002, was sentenced to 18 years in prison for torching seven luxury homes under construction.", "attack_type": "Facility/Infrastructure Attack", "target": "Private Citizens & Property", "motive": "Allegedly in opposition of housing sprawl in the Phoenix Desert Mountain Preserve", "num_perps": 1, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Government Policy", "sex": "Male", "trans": 0, "race": "White\r" }, { "rowid": 506, "year": 2000, "month": 12, "day": 10, "state": "Arizona", "city": "Phoenix", "latitude": 33.44826, "longitude": -112.07577, "summary": "12/10/2000: Arson was set to a luxury home under construction near the Phoenix Mountain Preserve area in Phoenix, Arizona in the United States, causing significant damage. There were no casualties in the incident, and the monetary extent of property damage is unknown. The incident was claimed by the Coalition to Save the Preserves (CSP) in opposition of building and development in the preserved mountain area. This incident was one in a series of 11 luxury home arsons in the Phoenix area between April 2000 and January 2001. In June 2001, confessed eco-terrorist Mark Warren Sands was indicted for eight of the arson incidents, pled guilty, and in 2002, was sentenced to 18 years in prison for torching seven luxury homes under construction.", "attack_type": "Facility/Infrastructure Attack", "target": "Private Citizens & Property", "motive": "Allegedly in opposition of housing sprawl in the Phoenix Desert Mountain Preserve", "num_perps": 1, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Government Policy", "sex": "Male", "trans": 0, "race": "White\r" }, { "rowid": 509, "year": 2000, "month": 10, "day": 20, "state": "Arizona", "city": "Phoenix", "latitude": 33.44826, "longitude": -112.07577, "summary": "10/20/2000: Arson was set to a luxury home under construction near the Phoenix Mountain Preserve in Phoenix, Arizona in the United States, causing significant damage. There were no casualties in the incident, and the monetary extent of property damage is unknown. The incident was claimed by the Coalition to Save the Preserves (CSP) in opposition of building and development in the preserved mountain area. This incident was one in a series of 11 luxury home arsons in the Phoenix area between April 2000 and January 2001. In June 2001, confessed eco-terrorist Mark Warren Sands was indicted for eight of the arson incidents, pled guilty, and in 2002, was sentenced to 18 years in prison for torching seven luxury homes under construction. In this particular incident, the victims were homeowners Mario and Melanie Lio, and this was the second time his luxury home was burned after being rebuilt. The first incident was in April of the same year (40900).", "attack_type": "Facility/Infrastructure Attack", "target": "Private Citizens & Property", "motive": "Allegedly in opposition of housing sprawl in the Phoenix Desert Mountain Preserve", "num_perps": 1, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Government Policy", "sex": "Male", "trans": 0, "race": "White\r" }, { "rowid": 525, "year": 2000, "month": 4, "day": 9, "state": "Arizona", "city": "Phoenix", "latitude": 33.44826, "longitude": -112.07577, "summary": "4/9/2000: Arson was set to a luxury home under construction near the Phoenix Mountain Preserve in Phoenix, Arizona in the United States, causing significant damage. There were no casualties in the incident, and the monetary extent of property damage is unknown. The incident was claimed by the Coalition to Save the Preserves (CSP) in opposition of building and development in the preserved mountain area. This incident was one in a series of 11 luxury home arsons in the Phoenix area between April 2000 and January 2001. In June 2001, confessed eco-terrorist, Mark Warren Sands was indicted for eight of the arson incidents, pled guilty, and in 2002, was sentenced to 18 years in prison for torching seven luxury homes under construction. In this particular incident, the victims were Mario and Melanie Lio, whose home was then rebuilt and burned again on October 20 of the same year (102000).", "attack_type": "Facility/Infrastructure Attack", "target": "Private Citizens & Property", "motive": "Allegedly in opposition of housing sprawl in the Phoenix Desert Mountain Preserve", "num_perps": 1, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Government Policy", "sex": "Male", "trans": 0, "race": "White\r" }, { "rowid": 497, "year": 2001, "month": 1, "day": 18, "state": "Arizona", "city": "Scottsdale", "latitude": 33.494, "longitude": -111.92069, "summary": "1/18/2001: Arson was set to a luxury home under construction in the McDowell Sonoran Preserve in Scottsdale, Arizona in the United States, causing significant damage. There were no casualties in the incident, and the monetary extent of property damage is unknown. The incident was claimed by the Coalition to Save the Preserves (CSP) in opposition of building and development in the preserved mountain area. This incident was one in a series of 11 luxury home arsons in the Phoenix area between April 2000 and January 2001. In June 2001, confessed eco-terrorist Mark Warren Sands was indicted for eight of the arson incidents, pled guilty, and in 2002, was sentenced to 18 years in prison for torching seven luxury homes under construction.", "attack_type": "Facility/Infrastructure Attack", "target": "Private Citizens & Property", "motive": "Allegedly in opposition of housing sprawl in the Phoenix Desert Mountain Preserve and the McDowell Sonoran Preserve", "num_perps": 1, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Government Policy", "sex": "Male", "trans": 0, "race": "White\r" }, { "rowid": 431, "year": 2002, "month": 5, "day": 4, "state": "Texas, CO, CO, NEx7, Iowax3, Indiana, Iowa, Illinoisx3", "city": "Amarillo, Salida, Pueblo, Scotia, Cairo, Columbus, Davenport, Ohiowa, Seward, Albion, Asbury, Farley, Anamosa, Bloomington, Eldridge, Mount Carroll, Morrison, Elizabeth", "latitude": 35.207255, "longitude": -101.83389, "summary": "05/07/2002: Between the dates of May 3-7, 2002, eighteen pipe bombs were found in rural mailboxes in five Midwestern states in the U.S.A., collectively causing seven injuries and leading to widespread panic in the region. Most of the explosives came with typewritten notes that bemoaned the power of the government and threatened more attacks. In most incidents, the bomb did not detonate and no injuries were suffered. In Iowa, six of the seven bombs detonated, injuring four mail carriers and two residents. Each of the bombs had a note in a plastic bag, which stated, I'm obtaining your attention in the only way I can .... more attention-getters are on the way. On May 7, 2002, the FBI and Nevada state authorities arrested Luke Helder, a 21-year-old college student, who confessed to being responsible for all of the bombs.", "attack_type": "Bombing/Explosion", "target": "Private Citizens & Property", "motive": "The attacks were meant to bring attention to the perpetrator's antigovernment sentiment.", "num_perps": 1, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Government Policy", "sex": "Male", "trans": 0, "race": "White\r" }, { "rowid": 412, "year": 2003, "month": 3, "day": 17, "state": "District of Columbia", "city": "Washington", "latitude": 38.908642, "longitude": -77.015381, "summary": "3/17/2003: Dwight Watson, a tobacco farmer from North Carolina, drove a tractor through the Constitution Gardens in Washington D.C., United States and partially submerged his vehicle into a pond. He claimed that he had an Organophosphate bomb. DC traffic was paralyzed as streets in an eight block radius were shut down and the Federal Reserve building, Interior Department building, National Academy of Sciences, and Vietnam War Memorial were closed as well. Watson surrendered to authorities forty-seven hours after the incident began. It turned out that the bomb was a hoax, however the tractor caused around $1,000 in damage to the gardens. Watson believed that the tobacco policies of the United States government were unfair to the tobacco farmer and he was trying to bring nationwide attention to the policies that he maintained ruined him financially.", "attack_type": "Bombing/Explosion", "target": "Government (General)", "motive": "To bring nationwide attention to how the tobacco policies of the United States government were unfair to the tobacco farmer", "num_perps": 1, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Government Policy", "sex": "Male", "trans": 0, "race": "White\r" }, { "rowid": 330, "year": 2008, "month": 11, "day": 5, "state": "Massachusetts", "city": "Springfield", "latitude": 42.10125, "longitude": -72.589294, "summary": "11/05/2008: On Wednesday night at or around 0300, three men later identified as Benjamin Haskell, Michael F. Jacques Jr., and Thomas Gleason Jr., set fire to the mostly completed Macedonia Church of God in Christ, a Black church, in Springfield, Massachusetts, United States in an attempt to retaliate for the election of Barack Obama as the first Black president of the United States. The three used two five-gallon gasoline cans and walked across the street to set fire to the church, and then fled the scene. Two firefighters were injured while putting out the fire.", "attack_type": "Facility/Infrastructure Attack", "target": "Religious Figures/Institutions", "motive": "The motive for the attack was the election of Barack Obama.", "num_perps": 3, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Politician/Party", "sex": "Male", "trans": 0, "race": "White\r" }, { "rowid": 261, "year": 2014, "month": 6, "day": 8, "state": "Nevada", "city": "Las Vegas", "latitude": 36.233351, "longitude": -115.26541, "summary": "06/08/2014: Two assailants ambushed two police officers eating at a restaurant and attacked a nearby Walmart in Las Vegas, Nevada, United States. At least five people, including two officers, a bystander, and two assailants, were killed in the attack. Jerad and Amanda Miller claimed responsibility for the incident and proclaimed that the shooting had provoked a revolution against authority figures. On social media, the assailants also decried the federal government, taxes, and anti-gun laws.", "attack_type": "Armed Assault", "target": "Police", "motive": "The assailants, Jerad Miller and Amanda Miller, claimed responsibility for the incident and proclaimed that the shooting had provoked a revolution against authority figures. Additionally, the assailants' social media posts indicated that they believed authority figures, including police officers, were akin to the Nazis and were suppressing the people.", "num_perps": 2, "total_killed": 5, "perps_killed": 2, "prl_meta": "Government Policy", "sex": "Both", "trans": 0, "race": "White\r" }, { "rowid": 251, "year": 2014, "month": 11, "day": 28, "state": "Texas", "city": "Austin", "latitude": 30.300509, "longitude": -97.752215, "summary": "11/28/2014: An assailant opened fire on police headquarters, a federal courthouse, and the Mexican consulate in Austin, Texas, United States. These three attacks were carried out by the same assailant that targeted government and security buildings in the city on the same day. The assailant was shot and killed when police responded, but there were no other casualties reported. No group claimed responsibility for the incidents; however, the deceased assailant was identified as Larry McQuilliams. Sources suspected that the incidents were fueled by anti-government and anti-immigration sentiments.", "attack_type": "Armed Assault", "target": "Police, Government (General), Government (Diplomatic)", "motive": "The specific motive is unknown; however, sources suspected that the attack may have been the result of Larry Steven McQuilliams' anti-government and anti-immigration sentiments.", "num_perps": 1, "total_killed": 1, "perps_killed": 1, "prl_meta": "Unclear", "sex": "Male", "trans": 0, "race": "White\r" }, { "rowid": 240, "year": 2015, "month": 8, "day": 19, "state": "Massachusetts", "city": "Boston", "latitude": 42.315645, "longitude": -71.090907, "summary": "08/19/2015: Assailants armed with a metal pole attacked a homeless Hispanic man at a bus stop in Boston, Massachusetts, United States. The man was injured in the assault. Anti-Immigrant extremists, identified as Scott Leader and Steven Leader, claimed responsibility for the incident. The assailants made remarks in support of President Donald Trump and said they attacked the man because they thought he was an illegal immigrant.", "attack_type": "Unarmed Assault", "target": "Private Citizens & Property", "motive": "Scott Leader and Steven Leader, unaffiliated individuals, claimed responsibility for the incident and stated that Donald Trump was right, all these illegals need to be deported.", "num_perps": 2, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Politician/Party", "sex": "Male", "trans": 0, "race": "White\r" }, { "rowid": 241, "year": 2015, "month": 7, "day": 23, "state": "Louisiana", "city": "Lafayette", "latitude": 30.208409, "longitude": -92.032285, "summary": "07/23/2015: An assailant opened fire on the audience before killing himself at a screening of the movie Trainwreck in Lafayette, Louisiana, United States. At least three people, including the assailant, were killed and nine other people were injured in the assault. An individual, identified as John Russell Houser, claimed responsibility for the incident and stated that he carried out the attack with the intention that it would harm the United States (US) economy.", "attack_type": "Armed Assault", "target": "Business", "motive": "An individual, identified as John Russell Houser, claimed responsibility for the incident and stated that he carried out the attack with the intention that it would harm the United States (US) economy.", "num_perps": 1, "total_killed": 3, "perps_killed": 1, "prl_meta": "Government Policy", "sex": "Male", "trans": 0, "race": "White\r" }, { "rowid": 188, "year": 2016, "month": 12, "day": 15, "state": "Texas", "city": "Dallas", "latitude": 32.793591, "longitude": -96.766254, "summary": "12/15/2016: An assailant sent a message via Twitter to Kurt Eichenwald, a Newsweek journalist, in Dallas, Texas, United States. The message contained the text You deserve a seizure for your posts and a GIF image of a strobe. Eichenwald, who has epilepsy, suffered a seizure and was incapacitated for several days. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, authorities arrested John Rayne Rivello in connection with the attack.", "attack_type": "Assassination", "target": "Journalists & Media", "motive": "The specific motive is unknown; however, sources noted that John Rayne Rivello was prejudice against members of the Jewish community. Sources also suspected that Kurt Eichenwald may have been targeted for his critical comments of President Trump.", "num_perps": 1, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Unclear", "sex": "Male", "trans": 0, "race": "White\r" }, { "rowid": 189, "year": 2016, "month": 12, "day": 4, "state": "District of Columbia", "city": "Washington", "latitude": 38.909934, "longitude": -77.014726, "summary": "12/04/2016: An assailant opened fire inside Comet Ping Pong restaurant in Washington, District of Columbia, United States. There were no reported casualties, and the assailant was arrested at the scene. The assailant, identified as Edgar M. Welch, stated that he targeted Comet Ping Pong because he suspected that the human trafficking of children was occurring at the restaurant. Comet Ping Pong restaurant is the subject of Pizzagate, which sources note falsely linked Hillary Clinton to a child sex-trafficking ring.", "attack_type": "Armed Assault", "target": "Business", "motive": "An unaffiliated individual, identified as Edgar M. Welch, claimed responsibility for the incident and stated that he targeted Comet Ping Pong restaurant because he wanted to look into an inaccurate Internet article, which stated that human trafficking of children was occurring at the restaurant.", "num_perps": 1, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Politician/Party", "sex": "Male", "trans": 0, "race": "White\r" }, { "rowid": 219, "year": 2016, "month": 6, "day": 18, "state": "Nevada", "city": "Las Vegas", "latitude": 36.080705, "longitude": -115.13693, "summary": "06/18/2016: An assailant attempted to assassinate presidential candidate Donald Trump at a campaign rally in Las Vegas, Nevada, United States. The assailant was arrested as he tried to remove a gun from the holster of a police officer. Michael Steven Sandford claimed responsibility for the incident. Sandford stated that he targeted Trump because he believed somebody had to stand up for America and told the Secret Service that he had planned for over a year to assassinate Trump.", "attack_type": "Assassination", "target": "Private Citizens & Property", "motive": "An unaffiliated individual, identified as Michael Steven Sandford, claimed responsibility for the incident and stated that he targeted Donald Trump because he believed somebody had to stand up for America.", "num_perps": 1, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Politician/Party", "sex": "Male", "trans": 0, "race": "White\r" }, { "rowid": 166, "year": 2017, "month": 6, "day": 14, "state": "Virginia", "city": "Alexandria", "latitude": 38.818814, "longitude": -77.086805, "summary": "06/14/2017: An assailant opened fire on a Congressional Republican baseball practice at Eugene Simpson Stadium Park in Alexandria, Virginia, United States. At least six people, including House Majority Whip Steve Scalise and Representative Roger Williams, were injured before the assailant was shot and killed by Capitol Police officers. Sources identified the assailant as James T. Hodgkinson, who had previously criticized the policies of the Republican Party and President Donald Trump.", "attack_type": "Assassination", "target": "Government (General)", "motive": "The specific motive is unknown; however, sources noted that James T. Hodgkinson was critical of President Donald Trump and Republicans. Sources also noted that he had written letters to a local newspaper blaming Republicans for what he considered an agenda favoring the wealthy.", "num_perps": 1, "total_killed": 1, "perps_killed": 1, "prl_meta": "Unclear", "sex": "Male", "trans": 0, "race": "White\r" }, { "rowid": 171, "year": 2017, "month": 5, "day": 16, "state": "Montana", "city": "Three Forks", "latitude": 45.889868, "longitude": -111.55218, "summary": "05/16/2017: Assailants shot and killed Broadwater County Deputy Sheriff Mason Moore when he attempted to pull over their vehicle along Highway 287 in Three Forks, Montana, United States. Following the shooting, additional police officers located the assailants and were led on a high-speed chase that ended at mile marker 128 in Missoula county when the vehicle was disabled. Both assailants exited the vehicle and opened fire on the surrounding officers, injuring four. The officers returned fire, killing one assailant and injuring the other assailant, who was subsequently arrested. The assailants expressed anti-police and anti-government views and discussed going on a suicide mission prior to the incident.", "attack_type": "Armed Assault", "target": "Police", "motive": "The specific motive is unknown; however, sources noted that the assailants had strong anti-law enforcement views and openly discussed a 'suicide mission' involving a shootout with police. Sources also noted that Lloyd Montier Barrus had published dozens of racist, anti-Semitic, anti-government and pro-President Donald Trump posts on social media prior to the attack.", "num_perps": 2, "total_killed": 2, "perps_killed": 1, "prl_meta": "Unclear", "sex": "Male", "trans": 0, "race": "White\r" }, { "rowid": 172, "year": 2017, "month": 4, "day": 28, "state": "Kentucky", "city": "Lexington", "latitude": 38.042338, "longitude": -84.458727, "summary": "04/28/2017: An assailant equipped with a machete entered a cafe at Transylvania University in Lexington, Kentucky, United States. The assailant asked customers about their political affiliation and stabbed civilians who identified as Democrats, injuring two people. The assailant also suffered self-inflicted injuries before being arrested by police. Mitchell Adkins, a right-wing extremist, claimed responsibility for the incident and had previously written an online post complaining of discrimination against conservatives on college campuses.", "attack_type": "Armed Assault", "target": "Private Citizens & Property", "motive": "An unaffiliated individual, identified as Mitchell Adkins, claimed responsibility for the incident, asking individuals if they were a Democrat or a Republican, targeting those who answered Democrat.", "num_perps": 1, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Politician/Party", "sex": "Male", "trans": 0, "race": "White\r" }, { "rowid": 132, "year": 2018, "month": 7, "day": 21, "state": "Minnesota", "city": "Minneapolis", "latitude": 44.963512, "longitude": -93.267831, "summary": "07/21/2018: An assailant opened fire on the Minneapolis Federal Reserve Bank along Hennepin Avenue in Minneapolis, Minnesota, United States. There were no reported casualties in the assault. An Anti-Government extremist, identified as Christopher Douglas Wood, claimed responsibility for the incident. Sources noted that anti-government materials were found at the residence of the suspect.", "attack_type": "Facility/Infrastructure Attack", "target": "Government (General)", "motive": "The specific motive is unknown; however, authorities found anti-government materials at Wood's residence, including materials referencing the End the Fed movement.", "num_perps": 1, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Unclear", "sex": "Male", "trans": 0, "race": "White\r" }, { "rowid": 136, "year": 2018, "month": 7, "day": 6, "state": "New York", "city": "Nesconset", "latitude": 40.846707, "longitude": -73.152189, "summary": "07/06/2018: An assailant attempted to ram a vehicle into a volunteer at the campaign headquarters of Republican Representative Lee Zeldin in Nesconset, New York, United States. There were no reported casualties in the attack. An Anti-Trump extremist, identified as Martin Astrof, claimed responsibility for the incident, stating that he wanted to kill supporters of President Donald Trump and U.S. Rep. Lee Zeldin and reportedly made remarks about immigration policies at the scene.", "attack_type": "Unarmed Assault", "target": "Government (General)", "motive": "Martin Astrof, an unaffiliated individual, claimed responsibility for the incident and stated that he wanted to kill supporters of President Donald Trump and U.S. Rep. Lee Zeldin.", "num_perps": 1, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Politician/Party", "sex": "Male", "trans": 0, "race": "White\r" }, { "rowid": 137, "year": 2018, "month": 7, "day": 4, "state": "Florida", "city": "Boynton Beach", "latitude": 26.527919, "longitude": -80.081448, "summary": "07/04/2018: An assailant punched a man with a Donald Trump flag in his yard in Boynton Beach, Florida, United States. The assailant also dragged the man with his vehicle as he fled the scene. The civilian was injured in the attack. An unknown individual claimed responsibility for the incident and told the victim to remove a Donald Trump flag from his yard.", "attack_type": "Unarmed Assault", "target": "Private Citizens & Property", "motive": "An unknown individual claimed responsibility for the incident and told the victim to remove a Donald Trump yard from his yard.", "num_perps": -99, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Politician/Party", "sex": "Male", "trans": 0, "race": "White\r" }, { "rowid": 97, "year": 2019, "month": 3, "day": 23, "state": "Louisiana", "city": "New Orleans", "latitude": 30.068708, "longitude": -89.928346, "summary": "03/23/2019: Three assailants set fire to the dorm room of Peyton Lofton, the president of the Tulane chapter of Turning Point USA and a Young Americans for Liberty member, at Tulane University in New Orleans, Louisiana, United States. There were no reported casualties in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources indicated that Lofton was targeted for his political beliefs. Sources also noted that prior to the attack, Lofton had been doxed on social media for his membership in Turning Point USA.", "attack_type": "Facility/Infrastructure Attack", "target": "Private Citizens & Property", "motive": "The specific motive is unknown; however, Peyton Lofton stated that he was targeted for his political beliefs. Sources also noted that prior to the attack, Lofton had been doxed on social media for his membership within Turning Point USA.", "num_perps": 3, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Unclear", "sex": "Both", "trans": 0, "race": "White\r" }, { "rowid": 69, "year": 2019, "month": 12, "day": 7, "state": "Arkansas", "city": "Fayetteville", "latitude": 36.071349, "longitude": -94.165972, "summary": "12/07/2019: An assailant ambushed and opened fire on Stephen Carr, a police officer, outside a police station along west Rock street in Fayetteville, Arkansas, United States. Carr was killed instantly and the assailant was killed by police responding to the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources identified the assailant as an anti-police extremist and sources noted he was looking for an officer to kill.", "attack_type": "Armed Assault", "target": "Police", "motive": "The specific motive is unknown; however, sources noted that¬†London Philips, an unaffiliated¬†individual, demonstrated an interest in anti-law enforcement groups on social media, and that he was looking for an officer to kill.", "num_perps": 1, "total_killed": 2, "perps_killed": 1, "prl_meta": "Government Policy", "sex": "Male", "trans": 0, "race": "White\r" }, { "rowid": 76, "year": 2019, "month": 8, "day": 4, "state": "Ohio", "city": "Dayton", "latitude": 39.779789, "longitude": -84.199798, "summary": "08/04/2019: An assailant, armed with an assault-style firearm, opened fire on civilians outside the Ned Peppers bar along East 5th street in Dayton, Ohio, United States. At least 10 people, including the assailant, were killed and 27 other people were injured in the attack. The assailant's sister was among the victims. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, authorities identified the assailant as Connor Stephen Betts. Sources noted that although Betts identified himself as a leftist and had an obsession with violence and mass shootings, he did not have a racial or political motive for carrying out the attack.", "attack_type": "Armed Assault", "target": "Business", "motive": "The specific motive is unknown; however, sources noted that Connor Stephen Betts had posted extreme left-wing and anti-police posts, as well as tweets supporting Antifa, or anti-fascist, protesters on Twitter. Sources also noted that Betts had an obsession with violence and mass shootings.", "num_perps": 1, "total_killed": 10, "perps_killed": 1, "prl_meta": "Unclear", "sex": "Male", "trans": 0, "race": "White\r" }, { "rowid": 83, "year": 2019, "month": 6, "day": 17, "state": "Texas", "city": "Dallas", "latitude": 32.793591, "longitude": -96.766254, "summary": "06/17/2019: An assailant opened fire on the Earle Cabell Federal Building and Courthouse in Dallas, Texas, United States. Police officers responded to the assault and killed the assailant. The assailant was identified as Bryan Isaack Clyde and sources noted that he had posted several anti-government and incel-related memes on social media in the weeks and months leading up to the attack.", "attack_type": "Armed Assault", "target": "Government (General)", "motive": "The specific motive is unknown; however, sources noted that Bryan Isaack Clyde had conveyed anti-government rhetoric on social media.", "num_perps": 1, "total_killed": 1, "perps_killed": 1, "prl_meta": "Government Policy", "sex": "Male", "trans": 0, "race": "White\r" }, { "rowid": 98, "year": 2019, "month": 3, "day": 13, "state": "New York", "city": "New York City", "latitude": 40.694257, "longitude": -73.93068, "summary": "03/13/2019: An assailant drove his vehicle into the vehicle of Francesco ‚ÄúFranky Boy‚Äù Cali outside his residence in Todt Hill, Staten Island, New York City, United States. When Cali, a Gambino crime boss, came outside, the assailant shot and killed him. Anthony Comello claimed responsibility for the incident. Sources suspected that Comello was influenced by the far-right conspiracy theory known as the QAnon theory, which indicates that there is a deep-state plot against Donald Trump. Moreover, according to Comello's attorney, Comello believed he was helping President Donald Trump defend democracy and that Cali was part of the deep state. Sources also noted that Comello wrote MAGA Forever, Q, United We Stand, and Patriots in Charge on his hand while in court.", "attack_type": "Assassination", "target": "Private Citizens & Property", "motive": "The specific motive is unknown; however, sources suspected that Anthony Comello was influenced by the far-right conspiracy theory known as QAnon theory, which indicates that there is a deep-state plot against Donald Trump. Moreover, according to Comello's attorney, Comello believed he was helping President Donald Trump defend democracy and that Cali was part of the deep state. Sources also noted that Comello wrote MAGA Forever, Q, United We Stand, and Patriots in Charge on his hand while in court.", "num_perps": 1, "total_killed": 1, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Unclear", "sex": "Male", "trans": 0, "race": "White\r" }, { "rowid": 102, "year": 2019, "month": 1, "day": 23, "state": "District of Columbia", "city": "Washington", "latitude": 38.909934, "longitude": -77.014726, "summary": "01/23/2019: An assailant set fire to Comet Ping Pong restaurant in Washington, District of Columbia, United States. There were no reported casualties in the attack. No group claimed responsibility; however, authorities arrested an individual in connection with the attack. Sources noted that the Comet Ping Pong restaurant is the subject of Pizzagate, an internet conspiracy theory that falsely claims a sex ring run by celebrities and prominent Democrats is based out of its nonexistent basement.", "attack_type": "Facility/Infrastructure Attack", "target": "Business", "motive": "The specific motive is unknown; however, sources noted that the Comet Ping Pong restaurant is at the center of an internet conspiracy theory that falsely claims a sex ring run by celebrities and prominent Democrats is based out of its nonexistent basement.", "num_perps": 1, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Unclear", "sex": "Male", "trans": 0, "race": "White\r" }, { "rowid": 7, "year": 2020, "month": 10, "day": 19, "state": "Texas", "city": "Houston", "latitude": 29.78603, "longitude": -95.388484, "summary": "10/19/2020: An assailant rammed his SUV into the vehicle of David Lopez-Zuniga, an air conditioning repair worker, in Houston, Texas, United States. The assailant briefly held Lopez-Zuniga at gunpoint while searching his truck and there were no reported casualties in the assault. Mark Anthony Aguirre was arrested and confessed to carrying out the attack, stating that he surveilled the Lopez-Zuniga for four days on the grounds of an unsubstantiated accusation that he had 750,000 fraudulent ballots for the 2020 United States General Election in his truck. A private group called Liberty Center for God and Country paid Aguirre more than $260,000 to carry out the incident.", "attack_type": "Hostage Taking (Kidnapping)", "target": "Private Citizens & Property", "motive": "Mark Anthony Aguirre was arrested and confessed to carrying out the attack, stating that he surveilled the victim, David Lopez-Zuniga for four days on the grounds of an unsubstantiated accusation that he had 750,000 fraudulent ballots for the 2020 United States General Election in his truck. A private group called Liberty Center for God and Country paid Aguirre more than $260,000 to carry out the incident.", "num_perps": 1, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Politician/Party", "sex": "Male", "trans": 0, "race": "White\r" }, { "rowid": 40, "year": 2020, "month": 5, "day": 30, "state": "North Carolina", "city": "Charlotte", "latitude": 35.207989, "longitude": -80.830438, "summary": "05/30/2020: An assailant threw an explosive device at police officers during a protest in Charlotte, North Carolina, United States. One officer was injured in the blast. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.", "attack_type": "Bombing/Explosion", "target": "Police", "motive": "The specific motive is unknown; however, sources noted that the attack occurred in during widespread protests against brutality across the United States after the death of George Floyd.", "num_perps": 1, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Unclear", "sex": "Male", "trans": 0, "race": "White\r" }, { "rowid": 56, "year": 2020, "month": 3, "day": 27, "state": "Nevada", "city": "Wells", "latitude": 41.11316, "longitude": -114.95355, "summary": "03/27/2020: An assailant opened fire on a propane tank and a tanker truck in Wells, Nevada, and opened fire on an electrical box at the base of a wind turbine in Ely, Nevada. There were no reported casualties in these attacks. These were two of three related attacks carried out by the same assailant on the same day. Authorities arrested John Dabritz, who later pleaded guilty to the incidents. Sources noted that attacks may have been related to the assailant‚Äôs anti-government views.", "attack_type": "Facility/Infrastructure Attack", "target": "Business, Utilities", "motive": "The specific motive is unknown; however, sources noted that the attack may have been motivated by the assailant's anti-government views.", "num_perps": 1, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Unclear", "sex": "Male", "trans": 0, "race": "White\r" }, { "rowid": 58, "year": 2020, "month": 3, "day": 27, "state": "Nevada", "city": "Ely", "latitude": 39.264935, "longitude": -114.87088, "summary": "03/27/2020: An assailant opened fire on a police officer who stopped to check on an abandoned vehicle near Ely, Nevada, United States. Sergeant Ben Jenkins of the Nevada Highway patrol was killed in the attack. This was one of three related attacks carried out by the same assailant on the same day. Authorities arrested John Dabritz, who later pleaded guilty to the incidents. Sources suspected that the assailant intended to evade arrest from the earlier events and noted that attacks may have been related to the his anti-government views.", "attack_type": "Armed Assault", "target": "Police", "motive": "The specific motive is unknown; however, sources noted that the attack may have been motivated by the assailant's anti-government views.", "num_perps": 1, "total_killed": 1, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Unclear", "sex": "Male", "trans": 0, "race": "White\r" }, { "rowid": 65, "year": 2020, "month": 1, "day": 20, "state": "Florida", "city": "Orlando", "latitude": 28.477157, "longitude": -81.336858, "summary": "01/20/2020: An assailant stabbed and killed his boss and friend, William Knight, after a political argument on a construction site along Florida Turnpike near State highway 528 in Orlando, Florida, United States. An American flag was draped next to Knight‚Äôs body and the packaging was found nearby. The assailant, Mason Toney, called witnesses terrorists and fled the scene before he was arrested several hours later in Brevard County. Sources noted that Toney and his boss had opposing political views, with Knight supporting Donald Trump and Toney being anti-government, believing ‚Äúthat the government is bad and out to get him.‚Äù Sources also noted that Toney came to work that day with a backpack, which was very unusual.", "attack_type": "Armed Assault", "target": "Private Citizens & Property", "motive": "The specific motive is unknown; however, sources stated that the assailant, Mason Toney, draped an American flag next to the body of the victim, William Knight, and shouted terrorists at the witnesses. Sources noted that the Toney and the Knight had an argument about the victims support for Donald Trump prior to the attack. Witnesses stated that Tony had previously expressed that the government is bad and out to get him.", "num_perps": 1, "total_killed": 1, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Politician/Party", "sex": "Male", "trans": 0, "race": "White\r" }, { "rowid": 1601, "year": 2020, "month": 12, "day": 21, "state": "Oregon", "city": "Salem", "latitude": 44.93880221, "longitude": -123.0314999, "summary": "In 2021, in Salem, OR, Ryan Lyles, 41, was charged with the Use of ESG/Tear Gas/Mace, Assaulting a Public Safety Officer, and Rioting after he was arrested for allegedly spraying a police officer with a chemical irritant at the Oregon State Capitol during a protest against state COVID mandates. Chandler Pappas, 27, was indicted on charges of First Degree Use of Electrical Stun Gun, Tear Gas, or Mace; Criminal Trespassing, Burglary, and Riot after he was arrested for he was arrested during the protest for allegedly pepper spraying six police officers, breaking through doors that were latched together with handcuffs, and inciting a group of 50 people to violence. Pappas also was carrying an AR-15 during the protest. Pappas is a well known member of Oregon‚Äôs alt-right and a vocal supporter of the far right group Patriot Prayer. Pappas pled guilty to 3 counts of First Degree Use of Electrical Stun Gun, Tear Gas, or Mace and was sentenced to 13 months in prison and 36 months of probation.", "attack_type": "Unarmed Assault", "target": "Police", "motive": "Against COVID mandates", "num_perps": 2, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Government Policy", "sex": "Male", "trans": 0, "race": "White\r" }, { "rowid": 1605, "year": 2021, "month": 5, "day": 24, "state": "Tennessee", "city": "Knoxville", "latitude": 35.74701234, "longitude": -83.99810475, "summary": "24 May 2021: In Knoxville, Tennessee, Virginia Christine Lewis Brown, 35, was arrested on 7 felony counts of reckless endangerment after driving at high speed through a COVID-19 vaccination center. As she plowed through the site and was later accompanied by law enforcement to the Blount County Jail, Brown allegedly shouted, ‚ÄúNo vaccine!‚Äù and made several statements protesting it.", "attack_type": "Armed Assault", "target": "Private Citizens & Property", "motive": "Anti-COVID vaccine", "num_perps": 1, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Government Policy", "sex": "Female", "trans": 0, "race": "White\r" }, { "rowid": 1599, "year": 2021, "month": 1, "day": 27, "state": "Michigan", "city": "Elwell", "latitude": 43.38725977, "longitude": -84.74362538, "summary": "An assailant shot and killed his wife, Jessica Burke, inside their home in Elwell, Michigan, United States. The assailant, identified as Troy Burke, told investigators he believed he was receiving messages from the QAnon conspiracy movement and claimed his wife was a CIA asset involved in child‑sex trafficking and “Joe Biden’s son” who had undergone a sex‑change operation. He was charged with open murder and felony firearm possession but was later found not guilty by reason of insanity.", "attack_type": "Armed Assault", "target": "Private Citizens & Property", "motive": "Was possibly involved with QAnon; thought his wife was Joe Biden's son ", "num_perps": 1, "total_killed": 1, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Politician/Party", "sex": "Male", "trans": 0, "race": "White\r" }, { "rowid": 1602, "year": 2021, "month": 1, "day": 6, "state": "Washington", "city": "Olympia", "latitude": 47.03577346, "longitude": -122.9061415, "summary": "On January 6, 2021, Damon Huseman, 26, was captured on video wearing paramilitary style clothing, carrying an assault-type rifle, and threatening media during an attempt to enter the Washington state governor's mansion. According to state police, Huseman sprayed two media members with bear spray and threatened to kill a third. Huseman was arrested on January 19, 2021 and charged with 2 counts of second degree assault and one count of felony harassment. Huseman agreed to plead guilty to 3 counts of third-degree assault, 2 counts of harassment, and one count of criminal trespass. He was sentenced to 6 months in prison. Huseman will be subject to five no-contact orders to protect the victims in the case once he is released from jail. Additionally law enforcement officials filed an ‚ÄúExtreme Risk Protection Order‚Äù barring Huseman from having access to firearms previously in the case.", "attack_type": "Unarmed Assault", "target": "Private Citizens & Property", "motive": "Unhappy about Trump losing election", "num_perps": 1, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Politician/Party", "sex": "Male", "trans": 0, "race": "White\r" }, { "rowid": 1616, "year": 2021, "month": 9, "day": 30, "state": "Maryland", "city": "Ellicott City", "latitude": 39.26346688, "longitude": -76.80561638, "summary": "An assailant opened fire in Maryland, killing his brother — a pharmacist — along with his sister-in-law and a third woman after confronting them about administering COVID-19 vaccines. The assailant, identified as Jeffrey Burnham, told investigators he believed his brother was “poisoning people” with the vaccine.", "attack_type": "Armed Assault", "target": "Private Citizens & Property", "motive": "Anti-COVID vaccine", "num_perps": 1, "total_killed": 3, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Government Policy", "sex": "Male", "trans": 0, "race": "White\r" }, { "rowid": 1619, "year": 2021, "month": 7, "day": 21, "state": "New York", "city": "Fairport", "latitude": 43.09614943, "longitude": -77.42363972, "summary": "An assailant climbed onstage at a campaign rally in Perinton, New York, United States, and attempted to stab then‑Congressman Lee Zeldin while he was addressing the crowd. The attacker, later identified as David Jakubonis (43), brandished a sharp‑pointed key‑chain and swung it toward Zeldin’s neck — Zeldin grabbed the man’s wrist and other people subdued him, leaving Zeldin with only a minor scrape.", "attack_type": "Armed Assault", "target": "Government (General)", "motive": "Anti-Zeldin", "num_perps": 1, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Politician/Party", "sex": "Male", "trans": 0, "race": "White\r" }, { "rowid": 1594, "year": 2022, "month": 2, "day": 19, "state": "Portland", "city": "Oregon", "latitude": 45.53290183, "longitude": -122.6059274, "summary": "Benjamin Jeffrey Smith opened fire near Normandale Park in Portland, Oregon, at a small group of mostly unarmed traffic‑safety volunteers during a racial‑justice protest, killing one person and seriously wounding several others.", "attack_type": "Armed Assault", "target": "Private Citizens & Property", "motive": "Anti-BLM", "num_perps": 1, "total_killed": 1, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Government Policy", "sex": "Male", "trans": 0, "race": "White\r" }, { "rowid": 1595, "year": 2022, "month": 10, "day": 22, "state": "Florida", "city": "Arcadia", "latitude": 27.13267358, "longitude": -81.89097278, "summary": "Donald Jamesbrown Henry fatally stabbed a man during a political discussion about former President Donald Trump in a home.", "attack_type": "Armed Assault", "target": "Private Citizens & Property", "motive": "Disagreement about Trump", "num_perps": 1, "total_killed": 1, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Politician/Party", "sex": "Male", "trans": 0, "race": "White\r" }, { "rowid": 1597, "year": 2022, "month": 10, "day": 28, "state": "California", "city": "Pacific Heights", "latitude": 37.79337479, "longitude": -122.4325471, "summary": "An assailant broke into the San Francisco home of Paul Pelosi, husband of then‑House Speaker Nancy Pelosi, shouted “Where is Nancy?”, and struck Paul with a hammer, causing a skull fracture. The assailant, David Wayne DePape, was driven by far-right conspiracy beliefs", "attack_type": "Unarmed Assault", "target": "Private Citizens & Property", "motive": "Anti-Pelosi", "num_perps": 1, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Politician/Party", "sex": "Male", "trans": 0, "race": "White\r" }, { "rowid": 1614, "year": 2022, "month": 8, "day": 11, "state": "Ohio", "city": "Cincinnati", "latitude": 39.20017793, "longitude": -84.37200256, "summary": "A man, later identified as Ricky Shiffer, attempted to breach the FBI’s Cincinnati field office wearing body armor and armed with an AR-style rifle and a nail gun. According to investigators, Shiffer posted on social media just after the Mar-a-Lago search what appeared to be a “call to arms,” urging followers to “kill the FBI on sight.”", "attack_type": "Armed Assault", "target": "Government (General)", "motive": "Trump supporter who thought that the Mar-a-Lago search was a call to arms", "num_perps": 1, "total_killed": 1, "perps_killed": 1, "prl_meta": "Institution", "sex": "Male", "trans": 0, "race": "White\r" }, { "rowid": 1618, "year": 2022, "month": 9, "day": 10, "state": "Nevada", "city": "Las Vegas", "latitude": 36.18436551, "longitude": -115.1702692, "summary": "An assailant shot and killed investigative reporter Jeff German outside his home in Las Vegas, Nevada, United States. The assailant, identified as former Clark County official Robert Telles, was motivated by German’s reporting on misconduct and a personal affair tied to Telles’s office, which had contributed to Telles losing his reelection bid. Telles was later arrested, tried, and sentenced to prison for the murder.", "attack_type": "Armed Assault", "target": "Private Citizens & Property", "motive": "Mad about news stories reporter wrote", "num_perps": 1, "total_killed": 1, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Politician/Party", "sex": "Male", "trans": 0, "race": "White\r" }, { "rowid": 1581, "year": 2024, "month": 7, "day": 2, "state": "North Carolina", "city": "Elizabeth City", "latitude": 36.40990302, "longitude": -76.40970413, "summary": "Four white men in a pickup truck approached three Black teens outside a rural North Carolina home and asked whether they liked Donald Trump. When the teens said no, the men shot at them with a BB gun, hitting two and damaging the house, a shed, and a car.", "attack_type": "Unarmed Assault", "target": "Private Citizens & Property", "motive": "Pro-Trump", "num_perps": 4, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Politician/Party", "sex": "Male", "trans": 0, "race": "White\r" }, { "rowid": 1582, "year": 2024, "month": 7, "day": 13, "state": "Pennsylvania", "city": "Butler", "latitude": 40.85569138, "longitude": -79.97295437, "summary": "At a campaign rally in Butler, Pennsylvania, Donald Trump was grazed in the upper right ear by gunfire by Thomas Matthew Crooks who fired from a nearby rooftop with an AR-15-style rifle. Crooks killed one rallygoer, critically injured two others, and was shot dead by a U.S. Secret Service counter-sniper", "attack_type": "Assassination", "target": "Government (General)", "motive": "", "num_perps": 1, "total_killed": 2, "perps_killed": 1, "prl_meta": "Politician/Party", "sex": "Male", "trans": 0, "race": "White\r" }, { "rowid": 1583, "year": 2024, "month": 10, "day": 6, "state": "Arizona", "city": "Tempe", "latitude": 33.27633219, "longitude": -112.1883746, "summary": "A 60‑year‑old man, Jeffrey Michael Kelly, was arrested after allegedly firing shots and BB pellets at a field office of the Democratic National Committee in Tempe, Arizona on multiple occasions. After the arrest, authorities say they found over 120 guns, 250,000 rounds of ammunition, body armor, silencers and a machine gun in his home.", "attack_type": "Facility/Infrastructure Attack", "target": "Government (General)", "motive": "Anti-Democrats/Harris", "num_perps": 1, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Politician/Party", "sex": "Male", "trans": 0, "race": "White\r" }, { "rowid": 1584, "year": 2024, "month": 9, "day": 16, "state": "Arizona", "city": "Tempe", "latitude": 33.27633219, "longitude": -112.1883746, "summary": "A 60‑year‑old man, Jeffrey Michael Kelly, was arrested after allegedly firing shots and BB pellets at a field office of the Democratic National Committee in Tempe, Arizona on multiple occasions. After the arrest, authorities say they found over 120 guns, 250,000 rounds of ammunition, body armor, silencers and a machine gun in his home.", "attack_type": "Facility/Infrastructure Attack", "target": "Government (General)", "motive": "Anti-Democrats/Harris", "num_perps": 1, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Politician/Party", "sex": "Male", "trans": 0, "race": "White\r" }, { "rowid": 1585, "year": 2024, "month": 9, "day": 23, "state": "Arizona", "city": "Tempe", "latitude": 33.27633219, "longitude": -112.1883746, "summary": "A 60‑year‑old man, Jeffrey Michael Kelly, was arrested after allegedly firing shots and BB pellets at a field office of the Democratic National Committee in Tempe, Arizona on multiple occasions. After the arrest, authorities say they found over 120 guns, 250,000 rounds of ammunition, body armor, silencers and a machine gun in his home.", "attack_type": "Facility/Infrastructure Attack", "target": "Government (General)", "motive": "Anti-Democrats/Harris", "num_perps": 1, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Politician/Party", "sex": "Male", "trans": 0, "race": "White\r" }, { "rowid": 1586, "year": 2024, "month": 10, "day": 30, "state": "Florida", "city": "Neptune Beach", "latitude": 30.31964797, "longitude": -81.39801092, "summary": "Caleb James Williams was arrested after brandishing a 2‑foot machete and intimidating two women (ages 71 and 54) at an early voting site in Neptune Beach, reportedly while part of a group of Donald Trump supporters engaging in disruptive behavior.", "attack_type": "Armed Assault", "target": "Private Citizens & Property", "motive": "Pro-Trump", "num_perps": 1, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Politician/Party", "sex": "Male", "trans": 0, "race": "White\r" }, { "rowid": 1587, "year": 2024, "month": 9, "day": 26, "state": "Michigan", "city": "Farmington Hills", "latitude": 42.44501474, "longitude": -83.33024369, "summary": "An assailant attacked a U.S. postal carrier in Farmington Hills, Michigan, United States, after she delivered campaign materials for Kamala Harris. The assailant, 62-year-old Russell Valleau, shouted racial slurs and lunged at the carrier with a knife. The carrier pepper-sprayed Valleau in self-defense, and he was later convicted of assaulting a federal employee and sentenced to 12 months in prison.", "attack_type": "Armed Assault", "target": "Government (General)", "motive": "Anti-Harris", "num_perps": 1, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Politician/Party", "sex": "Male", "trans": 0, "race": "White\r" }, { "rowid": 1588, "year": 2024, "month": 7, "day": 23, "state": "Michigan", "city": "Hancock", "latitude": 47.12777347, "longitude": -88.58599887, "summary": "An assailant in Hancock, Michigan, drove an ATV into an 80‑year‑old man who was putting up a pro‑Donald Trump sign. The attacker, a 22‑year‑old man named Joshua Kemppainen, was later found dead by an apparent self‑inflicted gunshot wound after calling authorities to confess.", "attack_type": "Armed Assault", "target": "Private Citizens & Property", "motive": "Anti-Trump", "num_perps": 1, "total_killed": 1, "perps_killed": 1, "prl_meta": "Politician/Party", "sex": "Male", "trans": 0, "race": "White\r" }, { "rowid": 1591, "year": 2024, "month": 9, "day": 15, "state": "Florida", "city": "West Palm Beach", "latitude": 26.66593603, "longitude": -80.09891519, "summary": "An assailant with an SKS-style rifle was found hiding in shrubbery just outside the fence of Trump International Golf Club in West Palm Beach, Florida, while Donald Trump was playing golf. The attacker, 58‑year-old Ryan Wesley Routh, was later convicted on multiple federal charges, including attempted assassination of a major presidential candidate.", "attack_type": "Assassination", "target": "Government (General)", "motive": "Anti-Trump", "num_perps": 1, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Politician/Party", "sex": "Male", "trans": 0, "race": "White\r" }, { "rowid": 1617, "year": 2024, "month": 1, "day": 31, "state": "Pennsylvania", "city": "Middletown Township", "latitude": 40.18236279, "longitude": -74.91260489, "summary": "An assailant shot and decapitated his father inside their home in Levittown, Pennsylvania, United States, and then posted a video of the severed head on YouTube. The assailant, identified as Justin D. Mohn, claimed he was conducting a “citizen’s arrest” for alleged treason and said he feared being overpowered before the killing. Mohn stated that the beheading was intended as a political “message” to federal employees, urging mass resignations and other concessions.", "attack_type": "Armed Assault", "target": "Private Citizens & Property", "motive": "Anti-federal officials, anti-Biden", "num_perps": 1, "total_killed": 1, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Unclear", "sex": "Male", "trans": 0, "race": "White\r" }, { "rowid": 1578, "year": 2025, "month": 7, "day": 7, "state": "Texas", "city": "Fort Worth", "latitude": 32.42136875, "longitude": -97.19598816, "summary": "A coordinated ambush occurred outside the Prairieland Detention Center (an U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement‑contracted facility) in Alvarado, Texas, where a group dressed in black military‑style clothing used fireworks and graffiti to lure officers, and then opened fire — wounding an Alvarado police officer who was shot in the neck.", "attack_type": "Armed Assault", "target": "Police", "motive": "To protest ICE", "num_perps": 10, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Government Policy", "sex": "Both", "trans": 0, "race": "White\r" }, { "rowid": 1570, "year": 2025, "month": 3, "day": 7, "state": "South Carolina", "city": "North Charleston", "latitude": 32.87214181, "longitude": -80.01574767, "summary": "A 24-year-old man from James Island, South Carolina, named Daniel Clarke‑Pounder, has been charged in federal court for arson of a Tesla charging station in North Charleston on March 7. Prosecutors allege he spray-painted political statements (“F*** Trump” and “Long Live Ukraine”) and then threw incendiary devices (Molotov cocktails) at the chargers, causing damage.", "attack_type": "Facility/Infrastructure Attack", "target": "Private Citizens & Property", "motive": "Anti-Trump, Pro-Ukraine", "num_perps": 1, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Government Policy", "sex": "Male", "trans": 0, "race": "White\r" }, { "rowid": 1571, "year": 2025, "month": 6, "day": 14, "state": "Minnesota", "city": "Minneapolis", "latitude": 45.09584044, "longitude": -93.3781364, "summary": "Two Democratic Minnesota lawmakers and their spouses were shot in coordinated attacks at their homes, one pair killed and the other wounded. Officials say the suspect, Vance Boelter, used a fake police car and had a list of Democratic and abortion-rights figures, calling it targeted political violence.", "attack_type": "Assassination", "target": "Government (General)", "motive": "Anti-Democrats", "num_perps": 1, "total_killed": 2, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Politician/Party", "sex": "Male", "trans": 0, "race": "White\r" }, { "rowid": 1572, "year": 2025, "month": 9, "day": 10, "state": "Utah", "city": "Orem", "latitude": 40.27894267, "longitude": -111.715154, "summary": "On September 10, 2025, conservative activist Charlie Kirk was shot while speaking at an outdoor event at Utah Valley University in Orem, Utah. Investigators recovered the rifle used and messages from Tyler Robinson (the suspect) indicating he had planned the attack.", "attack_type": "Assassination", "target": "Journalists & Media", "motive": "Didn't like Kirk", "num_perps": 1, "total_killed": 1, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Unclear", "sex": "Male", "trans": 0, "race": "White\r" }, { "rowid": 1573, "year": 2025, "month": 8, "day": 8, "state": "Georgia", "city": "Atlanta", "latitude": 33.79935345, "longitude": -84.32822794, "summary": "Patrick Joseph White drove to the CDC headquarters in Atlanta and opened fire, firing hundreds of rounds and killing an on‑duty police officer before taking his own life. Investigators found the shooter blamed COVID‑19 vaccines and had previously made threats and displayed signs of mental distress.", "attack_type": "Armed Assault", "target": "Police", "motive": "Unhappy with Covid-19 vaccines", "num_perps": 1, "total_killed": 2, "perps_killed": 1, "prl_meta": "Government Policy", "sex": "Male", "trans": 0, "race": "White\r" }, { "rowid": 1575, "year": 2025, "month": 1, "day": 1, "state": "Nevada", "city": "Las Vegas", "latitude": 36.12940759, "longitude": -115.1724939, "summary": "On January 1, 2025, a Tesla Cybertruck exploded outside the entrance of Trump International Hotel Las Vegas in Las Vegas, Nevada, killing the sole occupant and injuring seven bystanders. The driver, Matthew Alan Livelsberger, shot himself in the head before the explosion; investigators found the truck had been rented in Colorado and contained fireworks, gasoline canisters, and camping fuel.", "attack_type": "Bombing/Explosion", "target": "Private Citizens & Property", "motive": "Thought there was corruption in the government and military", "num_perps": 1, "total_killed": 1, "perps_killed": 1, "prl_meta": "Unclear", "sex": "Male", "trans": 0, "race": "White\r" }, { "rowid": 1576, "year": 2025, "month": 3, "day": 30, "state": "New Mexico", "city": "Albuquerque", "latitude": 35.16689886, "longitude": -106.5884371, "summary": "The headquarters of the Republican Party of New Mexico in Albuquerque was set on fire by Jamison Wagner in the early morning of March 30, 2025, during which graffiti reading “ICE = KKK” was spray‑painted on the building’s exterior.", "attack_type": "Facility/Infrastructure Attack", "target": "Government (General)", "motive": "To protest ICE", "num_perps": 1, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Politician/Party", "sex": "Male", "trans": 0, "race": "White\r" }, { "rowid": 1579, "year": 2025, "month": 4, "day": 13, "state": "Pennsylvania", "city": "Harrisburg", "latitude": 40.27725514, "longitude": -76.89904116, "summary": "A 38‑year‑old man named Cody Balmer broke into the Pennsylvania governor’s mansion in Harrisburg while Shapiro and his family were asleep, then threw gasoline‑filled bottles (Molotov cocktails) into the building, causing significant fire damage.", "attack_type": "Assassination", "target": "Government (General)", "motive": "Didn't like Shapiro", "num_perps": 1, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Politician/Party", "sex": "Male", "trans": 0, "race": "White\r" }, { "rowid": 1580, "year": 2025, "month": 9, "day": 24, "state": "Texas", "city": "Dallas", "latitude": 32.82331848, "longitude": -96.87233277, "summary": "A gunman (Joshua Jahn) opened fire at the Dallas ICE facility, killing one detainee and wounding two others before dying by suicide. Investigators found “ANTI‑ICE” marked shell casing", "attack_type": "Armed Assault", "target": "Police", "motive": "To protest ICE", "num_perps": 1, "total_killed": 3, "perps_killed": 1, "prl_meta": "Government Policy", "sex": "Male", "trans": 0, "race": "White\r" }, { "rowid": 1615, "year": 2025, "month": 2, "day": 11, "state": "Wisconsin", "city": "Waukesha", "latitude": 43.00678748, "longitude": -88.23059433, "summary": "A teen in Waukesha, Wisconsin, allegedly killed his mother and stepfather as part of a broader extremist plan to assassinate former President Donald Trump and incite a political revolution. The suspect, 17-year-old Nikita Casap, is accused of writing an antisemitic manifesto praising a neo-Nazi group and plotting to use a drone and explosives to carry out the assassination.", "attack_type": "Armed Assault", "target": "Private Citizens & Property", "motive": "Anti-Trump", "num_perps": 1, "total_killed": 2, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Politician/Party", "sex": "Male", "trans": 0, "race": "White\r" }, { "rowid": 1342, "year": 1970, "month": 12, "day": 27, "state": "Georgia", "city": "College Park", "latitude": 33.655968, "longitude": -84.448957, "summary": "12/27/1970: James Palmer Brewer and Randy Gerald Davis placed a bomb wrapped in a paper bag in front of the Army Recruiting Station in College Park, Georgia, United States. A janitor was injured picking up the bomb and glass windows and doors were shattered.", "attack_type": "Bombing/Explosion", "target": "Military", "motive": "To protest and sabotage the US Military", "num_perps": 2, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Government Policy", "sex": "Male", "trans": 0, "race": "\r" }, { "rowid": 1350, "year": 1970, "month": 11, "day": 12, "state": "Illinois", "city": "Chicago", "latitude": 41.842602, "longitude": -87.681229, "summary": "11/12/1970: An unknown perpetrator, described as long-haired and bearded, threw three firebombs at the West Side Selective Service office in Chicago, Illinois, United States. There were no casualties but one of the firebombs smashed through the window causing minor damage to the building.", "attack_type": "Facility/Infrastructure Attack", "target": "Government (General)", "motive": "Protest and sabotage the draft", "num_perps": 1, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Government Policy", "sex": "Male", "trans": 0, "race": "\r" }, { "rowid": 1366, "year": 1970, "month": 9, "day": 18, "state": "Ohio", "city": "Toledo", "latitude": 41.67086, "longitude": -83.543846, "summary": "9/18/1970: Police Officer William Albert Miscannon was sitting in his police car in Toledo, Ohio, United States, near the headquarters of the Black Panther Party, when an unknown perpetrator walked up to his car and shot the officer three times. Officer Miscannon was killed and his partner Officer Walter Shaw, who was also sitting in the car, was treated for shock.", "attack_type": "Armed Assault", "target": "Police", "motive": "To kill police", "num_perps": 1, "total_killed": 1, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Government Policy", "sex": "Male", "trans": 0, "race": "\r" }, { "rowid": 1376, "year": 1970, "month": 8, "day": 20, "state": "Maryland", "city": "Reisterstown", "latitude": 39.464791, "longitude": -76.829198, "summary": "8/20/1970: Stuart W. Baker Jr. and John Jefferson Rimes firebombed a Selective Service Office located in a Masonic Temple in Reisterstown, Maryland, United States. There were no casualties but seven thousand draft records were destroyed or damaged and $300 worth of office equipment was also destroyed.", "attack_type": "Facility/Infrastructure Attack", "target": "Government (General)", "motive": "Protest and sabotage the draft", "num_perps": 2, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Government Policy", "sex": "Male", "trans": 0, "race": "\r" }, { "rowid": 1396, "year": 1970, "month": 7, "day": 4, "state": "New York", "city": "New York City", "latitude": 40.697132, "longitude": -73.931351, "summary": "7/4/1970: Gerard Malloy tossed a Molotov cocktail at an Army truck stationed at Fort Hamilton in New York, United States. There were no casualties but the vehicle was badly damaged.", "attack_type": "Facility/Infrastructure Attack", "target": "Military", "motive": "To protest the Vietnam War", "num_perps": 1, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Government Policy", "sex": "Male", "trans": 0, "race": "\r" }, { "rowid": 1417, "year": 1970, "month": 6, "day": 2, "state": "Illinois", "city": "Joliet", "latitude": 41.524935, "longitude": -88.084594, "summary": "6/2/1970: A disgruntled businessman is suspected of hiring hit men to assassinate Illinois State Representative William G. Barr. A dynamite bomb exploded when Barr turned on the ignition of his Cadillac in Joliet, Illinois, United States. The car was destroyed and Barr's right leg had to be amputated.", "attack_type": "Assassination", "target": "Private Citizens & Property", "motive": "Protest William G. Barr 's position on mental health legislation", "num_perps": -99, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Politician/Party", "sex": "Male", "trans": 0, "race": "\r" }, { "rowid": 1449, "year": 1970, "month": 5, "day": 5, "state": "Idaho", "city": "Lewiston", "latitude": 46.404973, "longitude": -117.00934, "summary": "5/5/1970: Joe Schock, an ex-Marine who served in Vietnam, threw a gasoline firebomb into the National Guard Armory in Lewiston, Idaho, United States. There were no casualties but twenty-nine military vehicles were destroyed, causing an estimated loss of $250,000.", "attack_type": "Facility/Infrastructure Attack", "target": "Military", "motive": "Protest the Vietnam War and the National Guard", "num_perps": 1, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Government Policy", "sex": "Male", "trans": 0, "race": "\r" }, { "rowid": 1343, "year": 1970, "month": 12, "day": 22, "state": "Wisconsin", "city": "Whitefish Bay", "latitude": 43.113655, "longitude": -87.900289, "summary": "12/22/1970: A revolutionary leftist bombed National Guard trucks stationed at the Whitefish Bay Armory in Whitefish Bay, Wisconsin, United States. One truck was damaged but the resulting fire was extinguished before it had a chance to spread to the thirty other vehicles parked at the lot. There were many other bombings in the Milwaukee, Wisconsin area during this time period.", "attack_type": "Bombing/Explosion", "target": "Military", "motive": "Protest the national guard and the US military", "num_perps": 1, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Government Policy", "sex": "", "trans": 0, "race": "\r" }, { "rowid": 1344, "year": 1970, "month": 12, "day": 18, "state": "California", "city": "San Mateo", "latitude": 37.54703, "longitude": -122.31483, "summary": "12/18/1970: Unknown perpetrators bombed a building that housed the draft board in San Mateo, California, United States. There were no casualties and it is unknown if the building was damaged.", "attack_type": "Bombing/Explosion", "target": "Government (General)", "motive": "To protest and sabotage the draft", "num_perps": -99, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Government Policy", "sex": "", "trans": 0, "race": "\r" }, { "rowid": 1345, "year": 1970, "month": 12, "day": 16, "state": "Florida", "city": "Hollywood", "latitude": 26.011201, "longitude": -80.14949, "summary": "12/16/1970: Unknown perpetrators threw two firebombs through the front window of a Selective Service office in Hollywood, Florida, United States. There were no casualties and the building sustained only minor damage.", "attack_type": "Facility/Infrastructure Attack", "target": "Government (General)", "motive": "Protest and sabotage the draft", "num_perps": -99, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Government Policy", "sex": "", "trans": 0, "race": "\r" }, { "rowid": 1346, "year": 1970, "month": 12, "day": 15, "state": "Connecticut", "city": "Storrs", "latitude": 41.807741, "longitude": -72.25398, "summary": "12/15/1970: Unknown perpetrators firebombed three offices of the Army R.O.T.C. at the University of Connecticut in Storrs, Connecticut, United States. There were no casualties and the damages to the offices were modest. Some military records were lost.", "attack_type": "Facility/Infrastructure Attack", "target": "Military", "motive": "To protest the R.O.T.C. program", "num_perps": -99, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Government Policy", "sex": "", "trans": 0, "race": "\r" }, { "rowid": 1347, "year": 1970, "month": 11, "day": 25, "state": "Puerto Rico", "city": "San Juan", "latitude": 18.386932, "longitude": -66.061127, "summary": "11/25/1970: Two days after the Armed Commandos of Liberation bombed the Consulate of the Dominican Republic, unknown perpetrators placed a bomb in the R.O.T.C. building of the University of Puerto Rico in San Juan, Puerto Rico. The fragmentation device was discovered and removed thirty minutes before it was set to detonate.", "attack_type": "Bombing/Explosion", "target": "Military", "motive": "Promote Puerto Rican Independence", "num_perps": -99, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Politician/Party", "sex": "", "trans": 0, "race": "\r" }, { "rowid": 1353, "year": 1970, "month": 11, "day": 7, "state": "Minnesota", "city": "Minneapolis", "latitude": 44.964985, "longitude": -93.260193, "summary": "11/7/1970: Unknown perpetrators ignited a fire in the Air Force Library located within the University of Minnesota Armory in Minneapolis, Minnesota, United States. There were no casualties and the damages amounted to only $500.", "attack_type": "Facility/Infrastructure Attack", "target": "Military", "motive": "To protest the US military", "num_perps": -99, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Government Policy", "sex": "", "trans": 0, "race": "\r" }, { "rowid": 1355, "year": 1970, "month": 11, "day": 1, "state": "Michigan", "city": "Ann Arbor", "latitude": 42.278044, "longitude": -83.738224, "summary": "11/1/1970: Unknown perpetrators firebombed a Navy R.O.T.C. vehicle at the University of Michigan in Ann Arbor, Michigan, United States. There were no casualties and it is unknown if the vehicle was damaged.", "attack_type": "Facility/Infrastructure Attack", "target": "Military", "motive": "To protest the R.O.T.C. program", "num_perps": -99, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Government Policy", "sex": "", "trans": 0, "race": "\r" }, { "rowid": 1356, "year": 1970, "month": 10, "day": 29, "state": "California", "city": "El Toro", "latitude": 33.62905, "longitude": -117.69125, "summary": "10/29/1970: Two unknown perpetrators threw two Molotov cocktails into the El Toro Marine Corps Air Station in El Toro, California, United States. The firebombs landed in the motor pool area but caused no damage.", "attack_type": "Facility/Infrastructure Attack", "target": "Military", "motive": "To protest the US military", "num_perps": 2, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Government Policy", "sex": "", "trans": 0, "race": "\r" }, { "rowid": 1357, "year": 1970, "month": 10, "day": 28, "state": "Wisconsin", "city": "Whitefish Bay", "latitude": 43.111261, "longitude": -87.898632, "summary": "10/28/1970: Suspected revolutionary leftists bombed a police car parked at the Whitefish Bay Police Station in Whitefish Bay, Wisconsin, United States. The blast was coordinated to go off during the middle of a shift change, however there were no casualties. Two police cars were damaged in the attack. This incident was believed to be linked to the many bombings in the Milwaukee, Wisconsin area during this time period.", "attack_type": "Bombing/Explosion", "target": "Police", "motive": "To kill police", "num_perps": -99, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Government Policy", "sex": "", "trans": 0, "race": "\r" }, { "rowid": 1360, "year": 1970, "month": 10, "day": 21, "state": "Illinois", "city": "Cairo", "latitude": 37.005105, "longitude": -89.176269, "summary": "10/21/1970: Snipers positioned in and around the Pyramid Court Housing Project, armed with automatic weapons, fired on police headquarters in Cairo, Illinois, United States. Police fired back in an exchanged that last three hours. There were no casualties but the police station was hit by hundreds of bullets.", "attack_type": "Armed Assault", "target": "Police", "motive": "To kill police", "num_perps": -99, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Government Policy", "sex": "", "trans": 0, "race": "\r" }, { "rowid": 1362, "year": 1970, "month": 10, "day": 15, "state": "Missouri", "city": "Kansas City", "latitude": 39.176086, "longitude": -94.574127, "summary": "10/15/1970: Unknown perpetrators bombed a Police Storefront Center in Kansas City, Missouri, United States. The Storefront Center was an experimental program focusing on improving relations between police and the African American community of Kansas City. The building was damaged and Officers Kenneth Fleming and Charles Robinson were injured.", "attack_type": "Bombing/Explosion", "target": "Police", "motive": "To kill police", "num_perps": -99, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Government Policy", "sex": "", "trans": 0, "race": "\r" }, { "rowid": 1365, "year": 1970, "month": 10, "day": 1, "state": "Maryland", "city": "Baltimore", "latitude": 39.308342, "longitude": -76.616104, "summary": "10/1/1970: Unknown perpetrators firebombed the campaign headquarters of Parren Mitchell in Baltimore, Maryland, United States. Mitchell was running in a contentious campaign, attempting to become the first African American Congressman from the state of Maryland. The were no casualties and the resulting fire caused only minor damages.", "attack_type": "Facility/Infrastructure Attack", "target": "Private Citizens & Property", "motive": "To protest an African American Congressman representing the state of Maryland", "num_perps": -99, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Politician/Party", "sex": "", "trans": 0, "race": "\r" }, { "rowid": 1367, "year": 1970, "month": 9, "day": 10, "state": "Florida", "city": "Gainesville", "latitude": 29.647665, "longitude": -82.348458, "summary": "9/10/1970: Unknown perpetrators firebombed the R.O.T.C. building at the University of Florida in Gainesville, Florida, United States. There were no casualties but the resulting fire caused $2,000 in damages.", "attack_type": "Facility/Infrastructure Attack", "target": "Educational Institution", "motive": "To protest the R.O.T.C. program and the war in Vietnam", "num_perps": -99, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Government Policy", "sex": "", "trans": 0, "race": "\r" }, { "rowid": 1370, "year": 1970, "month": 8, "day": 30, "state": "Georgia", "city": "Athens", "latitude": 33.948005, "longitude": -83.377322, "summary": "8/30/1970: Unknown perpetrators threw a Molotov cocktail through the window of the R.O.T.C. building at the University of Georgia in Athens, United States. The resulting fire was put out almost immediately by the sprinkler system, however, one classroom sustained minor water damage.", "attack_type": "Facility/Infrastructure Attack", "target": "Educational Institution", "motive": "To protest the R.O.T.C. program and the war in Vietnam", "num_perps": -99, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Government Policy", "sex": "", "trans": 0, "race": "\r" }, { "rowid": 1371, "year": 1970, "month": 8, "day": 28, "state": "North Carolina", "city": "Rocky Mount", "latitude": 35.948199, "longitude": -77.795207, "summary": "8/28/1970: Two explosive charges were set off at the G. W. Bullick School in Rocky Mount, North Carolina, United States. The school was scheduled to be integrated. There were no casualties in the attack and the school sustained minor damage.", "attack_type": "Bombing/Explosion", "target": "Educational Institution", "motive": "To prevent the school from desegregating.", "num_perps": -99, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Government Policy", "sex": "", "trans": 0, "race": "\r" }, { "rowid": 1372, "year": 1970, "month": 8, "day": 28, "state": "California", "city": "Walnut Creek", "latitude": 37.90118, "longitude": -122.06163, "summary": "8/28/1970: Unknown perpetrators firebombed the National Guard Armory in Walnut Creek, California, United States. There were no casualties and it is unknown if the armory was damaged.", "attack_type": "Facility/Infrastructure Attack", "target": "Military", "motive": "To protest and sabotage the National Guard", "num_perps": -99, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Government Policy", "sex": "", "trans": 0, "race": "\r" }, { "rowid": 1375, "year": 1970, "month": 8, "day": 22, "state": "Maryland", "city": "Baltimore", "latitude": 39.308342, "longitude": -76.616104, "summary": "8/22/1970: Unknown perpetrators firebombed a National Guard truck stationed at an armory in Baltimore, Maryland, United States. There were no casualties and it is unknown if there were any damages.", "attack_type": "Facility/Infrastructure Attack", "target": "Military", "motive": "Protest the national guard and the US military", "num_perps": -99, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Government Policy", "sex": "", "trans": 0, "race": "\r" }, { "rowid": 1379, "year": 1970, "month": 8, "day": 17, "state": "Minnesota", "city": "Minneapolis", "latitude": 44.964985, "longitude": -93.260193, "summary": "8/17/1970: Unknown perpetrators placed twenty sticks of dynamite in an a federal office building housing the Armed Forces Examination Center in Minneapolis, Minnesota, United States. The resulting explosion knocked a night watchman unconscious and caused an estimated $500,000 in damage to the building. Windows were shattered at buildings within a one block radius of the explosion.", "attack_type": "Bombing/Explosion", "target": "Military", "motive": "Protest and sabotage the draft and the US Army", "num_perps": -99, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Government Policy", "sex": "", "trans": 0, "race": "\r" }, { "rowid": 1381, "year": 1970, "month": 8, "day": 7, "state": "Maryland", "city": "Dundalk", "latitude": 39.26931, "longitude": -76.503519, "summary": "8/7/1970: Unknown perpetrators threw a Molotov cocktail through the door window of a Selective Service Office in Dundalk, Maryland, United States. There were no casualties but the damages to the building and draft records amounted to about $600.", "attack_type": "Facility/Infrastructure Attack", "target": "Government (General)", "motive": "Protest and sabotage the draft", "num_perps": -99, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Government Policy", "sex": "", "trans": 0, "race": "\r" }, { "rowid": 1385, "year": 1970, "month": 7, "day": 22, "state": "New Jersey", "city": "Camden", "latitude": 39.933449, "longitude": -75.106743, "summary": "7/22/1970: Unknown perpetrators firebombed an Army Recruiting Trailer in Camden, New Jersey, United States. There were no casualties and it is unknown if the trailer was damaged.", "attack_type": "Facility/Infrastructure Attack", "target": "Military", "motive": "Protest the draft and the US military", "num_perps": -99, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Government Policy", "sex": "", "trans": 0, "race": "\r" }, { "rowid": 1386, "year": 1970, "month": 7, "day": 21, "state": "New York", "city": "New York City", "latitude": 40.697132, "longitude": -73.931351, "summary": "7/21/1970: Two cars being prepared for delivery to the New York Police Department were bombed in Queens, New York, United States. There were no casualties, but both cars sustained damages. A crudely made Vietcong flag was discovered at the scene.", "attack_type": "Bombing/Explosion", "target": "Police", "motive": "Protest the War in Vietnam", "num_perps": -99, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Government Policy", "sex": "", "trans": 0, "race": "\r" }, { "rowid": 1389, "year": 1970, "month": 7, "day": 16, "state": "New York", "city": "New York City", "latitude": 40.697132, "longitude": -73.931351, "summary": "7/16/1970: Unknown perpetrators firebombed a Marine Corps Recruiting Office in Brooklyn, New York, United States. There were no casualties and it is unknown if the recruiting office sustained any damages.", "attack_type": "Facility/Infrastructure Attack", "target": "Military", "motive": "Protest the draft and the US military", "num_perps": -99, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Government Policy", "sex": "", "trans": 0, "race": "\r" }, { "rowid": 1390, "year": 1970, "month": 7, "day": 16, "state": "Minnesota", "city": "St. Paul", "latitude": 44.943829, "longitude": -93.093326, "summary": "7/16/1970: Unknown perpetrators firebombed the Dakota County Selective Service Office in St. Paul, Minnesota, United States. There were no casualties and it is unknown if the Selective Service office sustained any damages.", "attack_type": "Facility/Infrastructure Attack", "target": "Government (General)", "motive": "To protest and sabotage the draft", "num_perps": -99, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Government Policy", "sex": "", "trans": 0, "race": "\r" }, { "rowid": 1391, "year": 1970, "month": 7, "day": 14, "state": "Illinois", "city": "Chicago", "latitude": 41.842602, "longitude": -87.681229, "summary": "7/14/1970: Unknown perpetrators threw two Molotov cocktails and bricks into the Tri-City Human Relations Council building in Chicago, Illinois, United States. There were no casualties and the building sustained only minor damages. The council was involved in an anti-discrimination lawsuit against various housing developers and real estate brokers in Chicago.", "attack_type": "Facility/Infrastructure Attack", "target": "NGO", "motive": "Protesting the multiple housing discrimination lawsuits that the Tri-Cities Human Relations Council was involved with.", "num_perps": -99, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Government Policy", "sex": "", "trans": 0, "race": "\r" }, { "rowid": 1392, "year": 1970, "month": 7, "day": 14, "state": "New York", "city": "New York City", "latitude": 40.697132, "longitude": -73.931351, "summary": "7/14/1970: Unknown perpetrators firebombed a Marine Corp Recruiting Booth in New York City, United States. There were no casualties and it is unknown if the recruiting booth sustained any damages.", "attack_type": "Facility/Infrastructure Attack", "target": "Military", "motive": "Protest the draft and the US military", "num_perps": -99, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Government Policy", "sex": "", "trans": 0, "race": "\r" }, { "rowid": 1394, "year": 1970, "month": 7, "day": 9, "state": "Illinois", "city": "Des Plaines", "latitude": 42.039274, "longitude": -87.859977, "summary": "7/9/1970: Unknown perpetrators set a fire in the Selective Service office in Des Plaines, Illinois, United States. The fire, however, extinguished itself and only a desk and table were destroyed.", "attack_type": "Facility/Infrastructure Attack", "target": "Government (General)", "motive": "To protest and sabotage the draft", "num_perps": -99, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Government Policy", "sex": "", "trans": 0, "race": "\r" }, { "rowid": 1405, "year": 1970, "month": 6, "day": 23, "state": "California", "city": "San Francisco", "latitude": 37.755363, "longitude": -122.44335, "summary": "6/23/1970: Unknown perpetrators placed a bomb at a U.S. Air Force recruiting Station in San Francisco, California, United States. The bomb was discovered by a station employee and subsequently removed.", "attack_type": "Bombing/Explosion", "target": "Military", "motive": "To protest the Vietnam War and the draft", "num_perps": -99, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Government Policy", "sex": "", "trans": 0, "race": "\r" }, { "rowid": 1406, "year": 1970, "month": 6, "day": 21, "state": "Iowa", "city": "Des Moines", "latitude": 41.579662, "longitude": -93.621506, "summary": "6/21/1970: Suspected members of the Black Panther Party are believed to have set a booby-trap package underneath a bridge in Iowa, United States, intended to kill Des Moines Police Officers. An anonymous caller tipped the police about the package. When the police arrived, it only failed to explode due to a sliver of wood blocking the trigger.", "attack_type": "Bombing/Explosion", "target": "Police", "motive": "To kill police", "num_perps": -99, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Government Policy", "sex": "", "trans": 0, "race": "\r" }, { "rowid": 1408, "year": 1970, "month": 6, "day": 19, "state": "California", "city": "San Francisco", "latitude": 37.755363, "longitude": -122.44335, "summary": "6/19/1970: Police Officer Richard Radetich was shot and killed by an unknown perpetrator in San Francisco, California, United States. While writing a ticket, a gunman pulled up to Officer Radetich in his car and shot him three times with a revolver. The perpetrator immediately drove away.", "attack_type": "Armed Assault", "target": "Police", "motive": "To kill police", "num_perps": -99, "total_killed": 1, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Government Policy", "sex": "", "trans": 0, "race": "\r" }, { "rowid": 1409, "year": 1970, "month": 6, "day": 12, "state": "Illinois", "city": "Cairo", "latitude": 37.005105, "longitude": -89.176269, "summary": "6/12/1970: Unknown snipers fired on an Illinois State Police patrol attending to a fire at the Pyramid Courts housing project in Cairo, Illinois, United States. Officer Marion Troutt was shot, but survived his wounds. This incident took place during a period of high racial tension in Cairo.", "attack_type": "Armed Assault", "target": "Police", "motive": "African American opposition to the police", "num_perps": -99, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Government Policy", "sex": "", "trans": 0, "race": "\r" }, { "rowid": 1410, "year": 1970, "month": 6, "day": 11, "state": "Nebraska", "city": "Omaha", "latitude": 41.260675, "longitude": -95.940469, "summary": "6/11/1970: Suspected members of the Black Panther Party bombed Omaha Police Department's North Assembly Building in Omaha, Nebraska, United States. There were no casualties but the blast ripped a four foot hole in the corner of building and shattered several windows.", "attack_type": "Bombing/Explosion", "target": "Police", "motive": "To kill police", "num_perps": -99, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Government Policy", "sex": "", "trans": 0, "race": "\r" }, { "rowid": 1411, "year": 1970, "month": 6, "day": 9, "state": "Illinois", "city": "Galesburg", "latitude": 40.946915, "longitude": -90.364659, "summary": "6/9/1970: Unknown perpetrators broke into the Selective Service office in Galesburg, Illinois, United States and set fire to draft records. There were no casualties.", "attack_type": "Facility/Infrastructure Attack", "target": "Government (General)", "motive": "Protest and sabotage the draft", "num_perps": -99, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Government Policy", "sex": "", "trans": 0, "race": "\r" }, { "rowid": 1414, "year": 1970, "month": 6, "day": 5, "state": "California", "city": "Los Angeles", "latitude": 34.097866, "longitude": -118.40738, "summary": "6/5/1970: Unknown perpetrators bombed the Wardroom of the Naval R.O.T.C. at the University of California, Los Angeles, United States. There were no casualties but the room was destroyed causing an estimated $10,000 in damages.", "attack_type": "Bombing/Explosion", "target": "Military", "motive": "To protest the R.O.T.C. program and the War in Vietnam", "num_perps": -99, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Government Policy", "sex": "", "trans": 0, "race": "\r" }, { "rowid": 1416, "year": 1970, "month": 6, "day": 3, "state": "Oregon", "city": "Portland", "latitude": 45.511795, "longitude": -122.67563, "summary": "6/3/1970: Unknown perpetrators firebombed the conference room at Oregon's Selective Service Headquarters in Portland, United States. There were no casualties and it is unknown if the building sustained any damages.", "attack_type": "Facility/Infrastructure Attack", "target": "Government (General)", "motive": "Protest and sabotage the draft", "num_perps": -99, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Government Policy", "sex": "", "trans": 0, "race": "\r" }, { "rowid": 1419, "year": 1970, "month": 5, "day": 27, "state": "California", "city": "Los Angeles", "latitude": 34.097866, "longitude": -118.40738, "summary": "5/27/1970: Unknown perpetrators placed two pipe bombs in front of the Selective Service office in Los Angeles, California, United States. One bomb exploded causing extensive damage to the exterior of the building. The other bomb did not explode. There were no casualties.", "attack_type": "Bombing/Explosion", "target": "Government (General)", "motive": "Protest and sabotage the draft", "num_perps": -99, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Government Policy", "sex": "", "trans": 0, "race": "\r" }, { "rowid": 1426, "year": 1970, "month": 5, "day": 22, "state": "Iowa", "city": "Ames", "latitude": 42.025345, "longitude": -93.620199, "summary": "5/22/1970: Suspected members of the Black Panthers bombed the Ames Police Headquarters located in the city hall of Ames, Iowa, United States. Ten people were injured and an estimated $50,000 in damage was caused.", "attack_type": "Bombing/Explosion", "target": "Police", "motive": "To kill police officers", "num_perps": -99, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Government Policy", "sex": "", "trans": 0, "race": "\r" }, { "rowid": 1427, "year": 1970, "month": 5, "day": 20, "state": "Pennsylvania", "city": "Carlisle", "latitude": 40.20119, "longitude": -77.189169, "summary": "5/20/1970: Unknown perpetrators attempted to firebomb the Selective Service building in Carlisle, Pennsylvania, United States, but the five Molotov cocktails failed to ignite.", "attack_type": "Facility/Infrastructure Attack", "target": "Government (General)", "motive": "Protest and sabotage the draft", "num_perps": -99, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Government Policy", "sex": "", "trans": 0, "race": "\r" }, { "rowid": 1429, "year": 1970, "month": 5, "day": 19, "state": "Missouri", "city": "Afton", "latitude": 38.550245, "longitude": -90.332723, "summary": "5/19/1970: Unknown perpetrators firebombed the Selective Service offices in Afton, Missouri, United States. There were no casualties but the fire caused an estimated $1,600 in damages.", "attack_type": "Facility/Infrastructure Attack", "target": "Government (General)", "motive": "Protest and sabotage the draft", "num_perps": -99, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Government Policy", "sex": "", "trans": 0, "race": "\r" }, { "rowid": 1430, "year": 1970, "month": 5, "day": 14, "state": "Massachusetts", "city": "Melrose", "latitude": 42.45717, "longitude": -71.064049, "summary": "5/14/1970: Unknown perpetrators firebombed the National Guard Armory in Melrose, Massachusetts, United States. There were no casualties and the damages are unknown.", "attack_type": "Facility/Infrastructure Attack", "target": "Military", "motive": "Protest the National Guard and the US military", "num_perps": -99, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Government Policy", "sex": "", "trans": 0, "race": "\r" }, { "rowid": 1433, "year": 1970, "month": 5, "day": 13, "state": "Iowa", "city": "Des Moines", "latitude": 41.579662, "longitude": -93.621506, "summary": "5/13/1970: Suspected members of the Black Panthers bombed the Des Moines Police Station in Iowa, United States. Two people were injured and the attack caused an estimated $200,000 in damages.", "attack_type": "Bombing/Explosion", "target": "Police", "motive": "To kill police officers", "num_perps": -99, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Government Policy", "sex": "", "trans": 0, "race": "\r" }, { "rowid": 1434, "year": 1970, "month": 5, "day": 13, "state": "Utah", "city": "Salt Lake City", "latitude": 40.759505, "longitude": -111.88823, "summary": "5/13/1970: Unknown perpetrators bombed the supply building of the Utah National Guard in Salt Lake City, United States. There were no casualties and the building sustained an estimated $9,000 in damages.", "attack_type": "Bombing/Explosion", "target": "Military", "motive": "Protest the National Guard and the US military", "num_perps": -99, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Government Policy", "sex": "", "trans": 0, "race": "\r" }, { "rowid": 1437, "year": 1970, "month": 5, "day": 12, "state": "Michigan", "city": "Detroit", "latitude": 42.331685, "longitude": -83.047924, "summary": "5/12/1970: Unknown perpetrators set fire to a building housing two Selective Services offices in Detroit, Michigan, United States. There were no casualties but the Selective Service offices sustained $50,000 in damages.", "attack_type": "Facility/Infrastructure Attack", "target": "Government (General)", "motive": "Protest and sabotage the draft", "num_perps": -99, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Government Policy", "sex": "", "trans": 0, "race": "\r" }, { "rowid": 1439, "year": 1970, "month": 5, "day": 9, "state": "California", "city": "Los Angeles", "latitude": 34.097866, "longitude": -118.40738, "summary": "5/9/1970: Unknown perpetrators detonated a bomb at a Selective Services office in Los Angeles, California, United States. There were no casualties but the building sustained an estimated $10,000 in damages.", "attack_type": "Bombing/Explosion", "target": "Government (General)", "motive": "Protest and sabotage the draft", "num_perps": -99, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Government Policy", "sex": "", "trans": 0, "race": "\r" }, { "rowid": 1441, "year": 1970, "month": 5, "day": 8, "state": "Connecticut", "city": "New London", "latitude": 41.356445, "longitude": -72.096469, "summary": "5/8/1970: Unknown perpetrators threw four bombs into the National Guard Armory in New London, Connecticut, United States. There were no casualties and the resulting fire caused minimal damage.", "attack_type": "Facility/Infrastructure Attack", "target": "Military", "motive": "Protest the National Guard and the US military", "num_perps": -99, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Government Policy", "sex": "", "trans": 0, "race": "\r" }, { "rowid": 1442, "year": 1970, "month": 5, "day": 6, "state": "California", "city": "Oakland", "latitude": 37.791927, "longitude": -122.22591, "summary": "5/6/1970: Unknown perpetrators firebombed the Selective Service Office in Oakland, California, United States. There were no casualties but the building sustained $200 in damages.", "attack_type": "Facility/Infrastructure Attack", "target": "Government (General)", "motive": "Protest and sabotage the draft", "num_perps": -99, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Government Policy", "sex": "", "trans": 0, "race": "\r" }, { "rowid": 1443, "year": 1970, "month": 5, "day": 6, "state": "Washington", "city": "Longview", "latitude": 46.143582, "longitude": -122.92565, "summary": "5/6/1970: Unknown perpetrators detonated two bombs, probably consisting of dynamite, at the Longview National Guard Armory in Longview, Washington, United States. There were no casualties and it is unknown whether the explosion caused any damage.", "attack_type": "Bombing/Explosion", "target": "Military", "motive": "Protest the National Guard and the US military", "num_perps": -99, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Government Policy", "sex": "", "trans": 0, "race": "\r" }, { "rowid": 1444, "year": 1970, "month": 5, "day": 6, "state": "Pennsylvania", "city": "Reading", "latitude": 40.336585, "longitude": -75.927843, "summary": "5/6/1970: Unknown perpetrators set off an incendiary device at the U.S. Army Reserve Center in Reading, Pennsylvania, United States. There were no casualties and it is unknown whether the resulting fire caused any damages.", "attack_type": "Facility/Infrastructure Attack", "target": "Military", "motive": "Protest the National Guard and the US military", "num_perps": -99, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Government Policy", "sex": "", "trans": 0, "race": "\r" }, { "rowid": 1445, "year": 1970, "month": 5, "day": 6, "state": "Oregon", "city": "Portland", "latitude": 45.511795, "longitude": -122.67563, "summary": "5/6/1970: Unknown perpetrators set off a firebomb at a Federal Government Building in Portland, Oregon, United States. There were no casualties but the building sustained an estimated $1000 in damages.", "attack_type": "Facility/Infrastructure Attack", "target": "Government (General)", "motive": "Protest the policies of the US government", "num_perps": -99, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Government Policy", "sex": "", "trans": 0, "race": "\r" }, { "rowid": 1447, "year": 1970, "month": 5, "day": 6, "state": "Oregon", "city": "Portland", "latitude": 45.511795, "longitude": -122.67563, "summary": "5/6/1970: Unknown perpetrators threw a firebomb through the glass door of Oregon's Selective Service Headquarters in Portland, United States. There were no casualties but the entryway and ceiling were damaged.", "attack_type": "Facility/Infrastructure Attack", "target": "Government (General)", "motive": "Protest and sabotage the draft", "num_perps": -99, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Government Policy", "sex": "", "trans": 0, "race": "\r" }, { "rowid": 1450, "year": 1970, "month": 5, "day": 5, "state": "Florida", "city": "Orlando", "latitude": 28.538235, "longitude": -81.377389, "summary": "5/5/1970: Unknown perpetrators tossed a firebomb through the window of a Federal Office Building in Orlando, Florida, United States. There were no casualties but an office in the Social Security Department was heavily damaged.", "attack_type": "Facility/Infrastructure Attack", "target": "Government (General)", "motive": "Protest the United States government", "num_perps": -99, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Government Policy", "sex": "", "trans": 0, "race": "\r" }, { "rowid": 1452, "year": 1970, "month": 5, "day": 4, "state": "North Carolina", "city": "Chapel Hill", "latitude": 35.904912, "longitude": -79.046913, "summary": "5/4/1970: Unknown perpetrators detonated a plastic explosive at the R.O.T.C. office at the University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, United States. There were no casualties and it unknown whether the office sustained any damages.", "attack_type": "Bombing/Explosion", "target": "Military", "motive": "Protest the R.O.T.C. program", "num_perps": -99, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Government Policy", "sex": "", "trans": 0, "race": "\r" }, { "rowid": 1453, "year": 1970, "month": 5, "day": 4, "state": "Oklahoma", "city": "Norman", "latitude": 35.22076, "longitude": -97.446599, "summary": "5/4/1970: Unknown perpetrators tossed bricks into the window of the Selective Service office in Norman, Oklahoma, United States. The building was subsequently firebombed. There were no casualties but it the building was damaged.", "attack_type": "Facility/Infrastructure Attack", "target": "Government (General)", "motive": "Protest the draft", "num_perps": -99, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Government Policy", "sex": "", "trans": 0, "race": "\r" }, { "rowid": 1454, "year": 1970, "month": 5, "day": 4, "state": "Missouri", "city": "Maryville", "latitude": 40.347457, "longitude": -94.872909, "summary": "5/4/1970: Unknown perpetrators threw two Molotov cocktails into the motor vehicle compound of the Missouri National Guard in Maryville, Missouri, United States. There were no casualties and it is unknown whether the compound sustained damages.", "attack_type": "Facility/Infrastructure Attack", "target": "Military", "motive": "Protest the National Guard and the US military", "num_perps": -99, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Government Policy", "sex": "", "trans": 0, "race": "\r" }, { "rowid": 1455, "year": 1970, "month": 5, "day": 1, "state": "New York", "city": "New York City", "latitude": 40.697132, "longitude": -73.931351, "summary": "5/1/1970: Four unknown perpetrators firebombed a joint armed services recruiting booth in Manhattan, New York, United States. There were no casualties, but the recruiting booth sustained heavy damages.", "attack_type": "Facility/Infrastructure Attack", "target": "Military", "motive": "Protest the draft and Vietnam War", "num_perps": 4, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Government Policy", "sex": "", "trans": 0, "race": "\r" }, { "rowid": 1456, "year": 1970, "month": 5, "day": 1, "state": "Indiana", "city": "Greencastle", "latitude": 39.640397, "longitude": -86.861622, "summary": "5/1/1970: Unknown perpetrators placed a bomb on the DePauw University campus in Greencastle, Indiana, United States. The resulting fire damaged the R.O.T.C. office and university library. There were no casualties.", "attack_type": "Bombing/Explosion", "target": "Military", "motive": "Protest the R.O.T.C. program", "num_perps": -99, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Government Policy", "sex": "", "trans": 0, "race": "\r" }, { "rowid": 1463, "year": 1970, "month": 4, "day": 27, "state": "Missouri", "city": "St. Charles", "latitude": 38.788097, "longitude": -90.497479, "summary": "4/27/1970: Unknown perpetrators bombed the car of the chairman of a group supporting pro-environmental legislation in St. Charles, Missouri, United States. There were no casualties but the car was slightly damaged.", "attack_type": "Bombing/Explosion", "target": "Private Citizens & Property", "motive": "Protest river-saving legislation in St. Charles Missouri.", "num_perps": -99, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Government Policy", "sex": "", "trans": 0, "race": "\r" }, { "rowid": 1464, "year": 1970, "month": 4, "day": 26, "state": "Minnesota", "city": "Robbinsdale", "latitude": 45.031807, "longitude": -93.336547, "summary": "4/26/1970: Unknown perpetrators bombed the Selective Service Office, Local Board Number 51 in Robbinsdale, Minnesota, United States. There were no casualties and it is unclear whether the building was damaged.", "attack_type": "Bombing/Explosion", "target": "Government (General)", "motive": "To sabotage the draft", "num_perps": -99, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Government Policy", "sex": "", "trans": 0, "race": "\r" }, { "rowid": 1466, "year": 1970, "month": 4, "day": 24, "state": "California", "city": "Palo Alto", "latitude": 37.424305, "longitude": -122.14391, "summary": "4/24/1970: Unknown perpetrators threw firebombs into two separate wings of the Center for Advanced Studies of Behavioral Sciences Building at Stanford University in Palo Alto, California, United States. There were no casualties but there was an estimated $100,000 in damages not including lost research.", "attack_type": "Facility/Infrastructure Attack", "target": "Educational Institution", "motive": "Protest the presence of the R.O.T.C. at Stanford University.", "num_perps": -99, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Government Policy", "sex": "", "trans": 0, "race": "\r" }, { "rowid": 1468, "year": 1970, "month": 4, "day": 24, "state": "New York", "city": "New York City", "latitude": 40.697132, "longitude": -73.931351, "summary": "4/24/1970: Unknown perpetrators bombed the Army and Air Force Recruiting Office located in an office building in Manhattan, New York, United States. There were no casualties but the building sustained extensive damages.", "attack_type": "Bombing/Explosion", "target": "Military", "motive": "Protest the Vietnam War and US military", "num_perps": -99, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Government Policy", "sex": "", "trans": 0, "race": "\r" }, { "rowid": 1480, "year": 1970, "month": 4, "day": 19, "state": "New York", "city": "New York City", "latitude": 40.697132, "longitude": -73.931351, "summary": "4/19/1970: Unknown perpetrators placed a pipe bomb in a corrections officer's car parked outside of the House of Detention in Queens, New York, United States, where ten Black Panthers members were held. The bomb failed to explode and was discovered after an unknown individual phoned the police stating we're going to blow up the jail in a half hour. Free the Panther 21.", "attack_type": "Bombing/Explosion", "target": "Police", "motive": "To coerce the government to free the Panther 21 from prison.", "num_perps": -99, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Government Policy", "sex": "", "trans": 0, "race": "\r" }, { "rowid": 1484, "year": 1970, "month": 4, "day": 11, "state": "California", "city": "San Diego", "latitude": 32.715695, "longitude": -117.16172, "summary": "4/11/1970: Unknown perpetrators bombed the barracks at the Imperial Beach Naval Air Station in San Diego, California, United States. There were no casualties but the barracks building was damaged.", "attack_type": "Bombing/Explosion", "target": "Military", "motive": "Protest the Vietnam War", "num_perps": -99, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Government Policy", "sex": "", "trans": 0, "race": "\r" }, { "rowid": 1493, "year": 1970, "month": 4, "day": 1, "state": "Texas", "city": "Houston", "latitude": 29.813822, "longitude": -95.365295, "summary": "4/1/1970: Unknown perpetrators set a kerosene fire to the Naval R.O.T.C. building at Rice University in Houston, Texas, United States. There were no casualties but a hole was burned through one side of the building.", "attack_type": "Facility/Infrastructure Attack", "target": "Military", "motive": "Protest the Vietnam War and the R.O.T.C.", "num_perps": -99, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Government Policy", "sex": "", "trans": 0, "race": "\r" }, { "rowid": 1494, "year": 1970, "month": 3, "day": 31, "state": "District of Columbia", "city": "Washington", "latitude": 38.908642, "longitude": -77.015381, "summary": "3/31/1970: In a series of related incidents, a letter bomb protesting the draft was sent to Curtis W. Tarr, the head of the Selective Services in Washington D.C., United States. The bomb was intercepted and dismantled.", "attack_type": "Bombing/Explosion", "target": "Government (General)", "motive": "To protest against the draft.", "num_perps": -99, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Government Policy", "sex": "", "trans": 0, "race": "\r" }, { "rowid": 1495, "year": 1970, "month": 3, "day": 30, "state": "Illinois", "city": "Biggsville", "latitude": 40.85122, "longitude": -90.864369, "summary": "3/30/1970: Unknown perpetrators set fire to the Old State Bank of Biggsville building which housed the Selective Service Offices in Biggsville, Illinois, United States. There were no casualties but the building and draft records were destroyed causing an estimated $10,500 in damages.", "attack_type": "Facility/Infrastructure Attack", "target": "Government (General)", "motive": "Protest and sabotage the draft", "num_perps": -99, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Government Policy", "sex": "", "trans": 0, "race": "\r" }, { "rowid": 1497, "year": 1970, "month": 3, "day": 24, "state": "Ohio", "city": "Cleveland", "latitude": 41.479561, "longitude": -81.675461, "summary": "3/24/1970: Unknown perpetrators detonated a pipe bomb at Auguste Rodin's Thinker statue that was located in front of the Cleveland Museum of Art in Ohio, United States. There were no casualties, however, the statue was irrevocably damaged.", "attack_type": "Bombing/Explosion", "target": "Private Citizens & Property", "motive": "Suspected motive was to protest the Vietnam War.", "num_perps": -99, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Government Policy", "sex": "", "trans": 0, "race": "\r" }, { "rowid": 1500, "year": 1970, "month": 3, "day": 21, "state": "District of Columbia", "city": "Washington", "latitude": 38.908642, "longitude": -77.015381, "summary": "3/21/1970: In a series of related incidents, a letter bomb protesting the draft was sent to President Richard Nixon in Washington D.C., United States. The bomb was intercepted and dismantled.", "attack_type": "Bombing/Explosion", "target": "Government (General)", "motive": "To protest against the draft.", "num_perps": -99, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Government Policy", "sex": "", "trans": 0, "race": "\r" }, { "rowid": 1501, "year": 1970, "month": 3, "day": 20, "state": "Oregon", "city": "Portland", "latitude": 45.511795, "longitude": -122.67563, "summary": "3/20/1970: Unknown perpetrators placed two firebombs at the United States Army Reserve Training Center in Portland, Oregon, United States. One bomb ignited but burnt out before causing any damage and the other bomb was found and dismantled.", "attack_type": "Bombing/Explosion", "target": "Military", "motive": "Protest the Vietnam War and sabotage the US Army", "num_perps": -99, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Government Policy", "sex": "", "trans": 0, "race": "\r" }, { "rowid": 1504, "year": 1970, "month": 3, "day": 16, "state": "California", "city": "San Bernardino", "latitude": 34.105245, "longitude": -117.29412, "summary": "3/16/1970: Unknown perpetrators threw four firebombs at the house of Councilman Norris Gregory in San Bernardino, California, United States. He received minor burns attempting to put out the fire and the house sustained an estimated $4,000 in damages. Gregory was the first and only Black councilman in San Bernadino at the time.", "attack_type": "Facility/Infrastructure Attack", "target": "Government (General)", "motive": "To protest African Americans sitting on the San Bernardino city council", "num_perps": -99, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Government Policy", "sex": "", "trans": 0, "race": "\r" }, { "rowid": 1505, "year": 1970, "month": 3, "day": 14, "state": "New York", "city": "New York City", "latitude": 40.697132, "longitude": -73.931351, "summary": "3/14/1970: Unknown perpetrators placed an explosive device outside of the U. S. Army Reserve Building in Fort Hamilton, New York, United States. The device was discovered and disarmed.", "attack_type": "Bombing/Explosion", "target": "Military", "motive": "Protest the Vietnam War and sabotage the US Army", "num_perps": -99, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Government Policy", "sex": "", "trans": 0, "race": "\r" }, { "rowid": 1507, "year": 1970, "month": 3, "day": 13, "state": "Wisconsin", "city": "Appleton", "latitude": 44.260288, "longitude": -88.397455, "summary": "3/13/1970: In a series of two incidents that were possibly related, unknown perpetrators set off a firebomb at the R.O.T.C. Building at Lawrence University in Appleton, Wisconsin, United States. There were no casualties but the building sustained damage to its walls", "attack_type": "Facility/Infrastructure Attack", "target": "Military", "motive": "Protest the R.O.T.C. program and Vietnam War", "num_perps": -99, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Government Policy", "sex": "", "trans": 0, "race": "\r" }, { "rowid": 1508, "year": 1970, "month": 3, "day": 12, "state": "New York", "city": "New York City", "latitude": 40.697132, "longitude": -73.931351, "summary": "3/12/1970: In a series of related attacks, the Revolutionary Force 9 claimed credit for the bombing of the Mobil Oil Company Building in Manhattan, New York, United States. There were no casualties but the building sustained heavy structural damage. The Revolutionary Force 9 claimed that the Mobil Oil Company was an enem(y) of human life because it profited off of the Vietnam War.", "attack_type": "Bombing/Explosion", "target": "Business", "motive": "Protest the Vietnam War and companies profiting from the war", "num_perps": -99, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Government Policy", "sex": "", "trans": 0, "race": "\r" }, { "rowid": 1512, "year": 1970, "month": 3, "day": 9, "state": "New Mexico", "city": "Albuquerque", "latitude": 35.084319, "longitude": -106.61978, "summary": "3/9/1970: Unknown perpetrators placed an incendiary bomb underneath the Air Force R.O.T.C. building at the University of New Mexico in Albuquerque, New Mexico, United States. The bomb was discovered and disarmed fifteen minutes before it was set to explode.", "attack_type": "Bombing/Explosion", "target": "Military", "motive": "Protest the R.O.T.C. program and Vietnam War", "num_perps": -99, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Government Policy", "sex": "", "trans": 0, "race": "\r" }, { "rowid": 1514, "year": 1970, "month": 3, "day": 6, "state": "Michigan", "city": "Detroit", "latitude": 42.331685, "longitude": -83.047924, "summary": "3/6/1970: In a series of related unsuccessful attacks, suspected members of the Weathermen placed thirty-four sticks of dynamite at the Detroit Police Department building in Michigan, United States. The bombs were subsequently discovered and disarmed. They also tossed a package containing dynamite through a window of the Detroit Police Officers Association in Michigan, United States. The dynamite was discovered and subsequently disarmed.", "attack_type": "Bombing/Explosion", "target": "Police", "motive": "To kill police", "num_perps": -99, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Government Policy", "sex": "", "trans": 0, "race": "\r" }, { "rowid": 1519, "year": 1970, "month": 3, "day": 1, "state": "Colorado", "city": "Boulder", "latitude": 40.007581, "longitude": -105.26594, "summary": "3/1/1970: Unknown perpetrators bombed the office of the Air Force R.O.T.C. at the University of Colorado in Boulder, Colorado, United States. There were no casualties but the R.O.T.C. training facility sustained an estimated $2,000 in damages.", "attack_type": "Bombing/Explosion", "target": "Military", "motive": "Protest the Vietnam War and the R.O.T.C.", "num_perps": -99, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Government Policy", "sex": "", "trans": 0, "race": "\r" }, { "rowid": 1520, "year": 1970, "month": 3, "day": 1, "state": "Colorado", "city": "Colorado Springs", "latitude": 38.864281, "longitude": -104.77841, "summary": "3/1/1970: Unknown perpetrators firebombed the headquarters of the Selective Service in Colorado Springs, Colorado, United States. There were no casualties but the building sustained moderate damages.", "attack_type": "Facility/Infrastructure Attack", "target": "Military", "motive": "Protest the War in Vietnam and sabotage the draft", "num_perps": -99, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Government Policy", "sex": "", "trans": 0, "race": "\r" }, { "rowid": 1522, "year": 1970, "month": 2, "day": 24, "state": "Colorado", "city": "Denver", "latitude": 39.758968, "longitude": -104.87631, "summary": "2/24/1970: Unknown perpetrators detonated a pipe bomb in front of the house of Wilfred Keyes in Denver, Colorado, United States. There were no casualties, however, the front porch was destroyed and many windows were shattered. Keyes was the lead plaintiff in a court case calling for the desegregation of Denver City Schools.", "attack_type": "Bombing/Explosion", "target": "Private Citizens & Property", "motive": "Protest the desegregation of Denver City Schools.", "num_perps": -99, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Government Policy", "sex": "", "trans": 0, "race": "\r" }, { "rowid": 1528, "year": 1970, "month": 2, "day": 23, "state": "Arizona", "city": "Tucson", "latitude": 32.222232, "longitude": -110.92575, "summary": "2/23/1970: Unknown perpetrators detonated a dynamite bomb in front of the Selective Service Headquarters in Tucson, Arizona, United States. There were no casualties, however, all of the windows of the building shattered.", "attack_type": "Bombing/Explosion", "target": "Military", "motive": "Protest the draft.", "num_perps": -99, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Government Policy", "sex": "", "trans": 0, "race": "\r" }, { "rowid": 1531, "year": 1970, "month": 2, "day": 21, "state": "New York", "city": "New York City", "latitude": 40.697132, "longitude": -73.931351, "summary": "2/21/1970: The Weathermen claimed credit for bombing the residence of State Supreme Court Justice John Murtagh New York, United States. The attack caused no casualties but the house sustained minor damages. Judge Murtagh was presiding over a trial of thirteen Black Panther members at the time. Anti-Vietnam war and pro-Black Panther graffiti was left at the scene of the attack.", "attack_type": "Bombing/Explosion", "target": "Private Citizens & Property", "motive": "Protest Vietnam War and show support for Black Panthers.", "num_perps": 4, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Government Policy", "sex": "", "trans": 0, "race": "\r" }, { "rowid": 1532, "year": 1970, "month": 2, "day": 21, "state": "Colorado", "city": "Denver", "latitude": 39.758968, "longitude": -104.87631, "summary": "2/21/1970: Unknown perpetrators threw a firebomb into the residence of James C. Perrill in Denver, Colorado, United States. There were no casualties and it is unknown if the house was damaged. The attack occurred during heightened racial tensions due to the integration of Denver City Schools and Perrill was a conservative school board member.", "attack_type": "Facility/Infrastructure Attack", "target": "Private Citizens & Property", "motive": "Protest anti-integrationists of the Denver City Schools.", "num_perps": -99, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Government Policy", "sex": "", "trans": 0, "race": "\r" }, { "rowid": 1533, "year": 1970, "month": 2, "day": 17, "state": "Washington", "city": "Seattle", "latitude": 47.610786, "longitude": -122.33131, "summary": "2/17/1970: Unknown perpetrators placed a gasoline bomb underneath the Armory at the University of Washington in Seattle, United States. The bomb did not explode and was later discovered and removed.", "attack_type": "Bombing/Explosion", "target": "Military", "motive": "Protest the War in Vietnam", "num_perps": -99, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Government Policy", "sex": "", "trans": 0, "race": "\r" }, { "rowid": 1534, "year": 1970, "month": 2, "day": 17, "state": "Louisiana", "city": "Covington", "latitude": 30.493919, "longitude": -90.132512, "summary": "2/17/1970: Unknown perpetrators detonated a bomb at Covington High School in Louisiana, United States. There were no casualties but the building sustained minor damages. The bombing took place six months before the school was integrated.", "attack_type": "Bombing/Explosion", "target": "Educational Institution", "motive": "Suspected motive was to protest school integration.", "num_perps": -99, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Government Policy", "sex": "", "trans": 0, "race": "\r" }, { "rowid": 1535, "year": 1970, "month": 2, "day": 16, "state": "California", "city": "San Francisco", "latitude": 37.755363, "longitude": -122.44335, "summary": "2/16/1970: Four hours after a San Francisco Police Station was bombed in California, United States, a sniper took aim at three police officers. However, police fired at the sniper before he could get a shot off. The sniper and a companion fled the scene before being apprehended.", "attack_type": "Armed Assault", "target": "Police", "motive": "To intimidate the police.", "num_perps": 1, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Government Policy", "sex": "", "trans": 0, "race": "\r" }, { "rowid": 1536, "year": 1970, "month": 2, "day": 15, "state": "Oregon", "city": "Eugene", "latitude": 44.04483, "longitude": -123.07261, "summary": "2/15/1970: Unknown perpetrators set fire to a building housing an R.O.T.C. storage area at the University of Oregon in Eugene, Oregon, United States. One fireman was injured fighting the blaze and the men's physical education building sustained an estimated $350,000 in damages. The incident took place a week after the university voted to retain the R.O.T.C. program.", "attack_type": "Facility/Infrastructure Attack", "target": "Military", "motive": "To protest the University of Oregon's decision to retain the R.O.T.C. program", "num_perps": -99, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Government Policy", "sex": "", "trans": 0, "race": "\r" }, { "rowid": 1537, "year": 1970, "month": 2, "day": 13, "state": "California", "city": "Berkeley", "latitude": 37.874043, "longitude": -122.28002, "summary": "2/13/1970: Unknown perpetrators detonated two dynamite bombs in the parking lot of the Berkeley Police Station in California, United States, during a shift change. Seven police officers were injured, three cars were destroyed, and windows were shattered at nearby buildings.", "attack_type": "Bombing/Explosion", "target": "Police", "motive": "To intimidate the police.", "num_perps": -99, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Government Policy", "sex": "", "trans": 0, "race": "\r" }, { "rowid": 1542, "year": 1970, "month": 2, "day": 6, "state": "Massachusetts", "city": "Boston", "latitude": 42.3505, "longitude": -71.105399, "summary": "2/6/1970: Unknown perpetrators firebombed an R.O.T.C. office at Boston University in Boston, Massachusetts, United States. There were no casualties but the resulting fire damaged the office.", "attack_type": "Facility/Infrastructure Attack", "target": "Military", "motive": "To protest the R.O.T.C. program", "num_perps": -99, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Government Policy", "sex": "", "trans": 0, "race": "\r" }, { "rowid": 1549, "year": 1970, "month": 2, "day": 1, "state": "Oregon", "city": "Portland", "latitude": 45.511795, "longitude": -122.67563, "summary": "2/1/1970: An unknown perpetrator broke into the Northeast Oregon building in Portland, Oregon, United States, which housed a Selective Service office and set fire to draft records. About two hundred and fifty files were destroyed causing $4,189 in damage.", "attack_type": "Facility/Infrastructure Attack", "target": "Government (General)", "motive": "Protest and sabotage the draft", "num_perps": 1, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Government Policy", "sex": "", "trans": 0, "race": "\r" }, { "rowid": 1553, "year": 1970, "month": 1, "day": 30, "state": "Florida", "city": "Coral Gables", "latitude": 25.720851, "longitude": -80.277857, "summary": "1/20/1970: Unknown perpetrators firebombed the premises of the Army R.O.T.C. at the University of Miami in Coral Gables, Florida, United States. There were no casualties but an Army personal carrier was damaged. Two firebombs did not explode.", "attack_type": "Facility/Infrastructure Attack", "target": "Military", "motive": "To protest the R.O.T.C. program and the War in Vietnam", "num_perps": -99, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Government Policy", "sex": "", "trans": 0, "race": "\r" }, { "rowid": 1554, "year": 1970, "month": 1, "day": 27, "state": "Ohio", "city": "Norwalk", "latitude": 41.241996, "longitude": -82.615241, "summary": "1/27/1970: Unknown perpetrators broke into the Selective Service Offices located at the Citizens Bank Building in Norwalk, Ohio, United States. The perpetrators took out the draft records and set them on fire. The attack caused an estimated $8,800 in damages.", "attack_type": "Facility/Infrastructure Attack", "target": "Government (General)", "motive": "Protest and sabotage the draft", "num_perps": -99, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Government Policy", "sex": "", "trans": 0, "race": "\r" }, { "rowid": 1556, "year": 1970, "month": 1, "day": 26, "state": "New York", "city": "New York City", "latitude": 40.697132, "longitude": -73.931351, "summary": "1/26/1970: Police officer Joseph Blik was on foot patrol in Queens, New York, United States when two people in a car stopped to ask him for directions. The perpetrators in the car immediately fired two shots at Officer Blik and then drove away. Officer Blik was not hit.", "attack_type": "Armed Assault", "target": "Police", "motive": "To kill police", "num_perps": -99, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Government Policy", "sex": "", "trans": 0, "race": "\r" }, { "rowid": 1558, "year": 1970, "month": 1, "day": 25, "state": "New York", "city": "New York City", "latitude": 40.697132, "longitude": -73.931351, "summary": "1/25/1970: Responding to what authorities believe was a fake report to lure police to Manhattan, New York, United States, Patrolmen William Kivlehan and Ralph Bax were shot at from a rooftop by unknown perpetrators after they got out of their car. Officer Kivlehan was shot five times and Officer Bax was shot three times. Both officers survived.", "attack_type": "Armed Assault", "target": "Police", "motive": "To kill police", "num_perps": -99, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Government Policy", "sex": "", "trans": 0, "race": "\r" }, { "rowid": 1564, "year": 1970, "month": 1, "day": 12, "state": "New York", "city": "New York City", "latitude": 40.697132, "longitude": -73.931351, "summary": "1/12/1970: Unknown perpetrators threw a pipe bomb into the vacant dean's office of James Madison High School in Brooklyn, New York, United States. There were no casualties but the explosion caused minor damages. Earlier in the day anti-war and pro-Black Panther statements were discovered painted outside the walls of the school.", "attack_type": "Bombing/Explosion", "target": "Educational Institution", "motive": "Suspected motives were to protest the Vietnam War and/or show support for the Black Panther Party and/or show support for the Young Lords.", "num_perps": -99, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Government Policy", "sex": "", "trans": 0, "race": "\r" }, { "rowid": 1566, "year": 1970, "month": 1, "day": 6, "state": "Colorado", "city": "Denver", "latitude": 39.758968, "longitude": -104.87631, "summary": "1/6/1970: Unknown perpetrators threw a Molotov cocktail into an Army Recruiting Station in Denver, Colorado, United States. There were no casualties but damages to the station were estimated at $305.", "attack_type": "Facility/Infrastructure Attack", "target": "Military", "motive": "Protest the draft and Vietnam War", "num_perps": -99, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Government Policy", "sex": "", "trans": 0, "race": "\r" }, { "rowid": 1287, "year": 1971, "month": 4, "day": 29, "state": "California", "city": "Berkeley", "latitude": 37.874043, "longitude": -122.28002, "summary": "4/29/1971: Christopher Brian Cowsar went to the Air Force Recruiting Station in Berkeley, California, United States and stabbed Air Force Sergeant Rogers S. Mobley to death. During the incident Cowsar screamed, he's sending people to Vietnam. He's got to die.", "attack_type": "Assassination", "target": "Military", "motive": "To protest the War in Vietnam and the draft", "num_perps": 1, "total_killed": 1, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Government Policy", "sex": "Male", "trans": 0, "race": "\r" }, { "rowid": 1326, "year": 1971, "month": 2, "day": 13, "state": "Georgia", "city": "Atlanta", "latitude": 33.74502, "longitude": -84.391669, "summary": "2/13/1971: James Palmer Brewer and Randy Gerald Davis bombed the Armed Forces Induction Center in Atlanta, Georgia, United States. There were no casualties but the blast shattered hundreds of windows.", "attack_type": "Bombing/Explosion", "target": "Military", "motive": "To protest and sabotage the US Military", "num_perps": 2, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Government Policy", "sex": "Male", "trans": 0, "race": "\r" }, { "rowid": 1233, "year": 1971, "month": 11, "day": 30, "state": "Ohio", "city": "Akron", "latitude": 41.084195, "longitude": -81.514059, "summary": "11/30/1971: Unknown perpetrators firebombed the Army Reserve building in Akron, Ohio, United States. It is not known whether the building sustained any damages.", "attack_type": "Facility/Infrastructure Attack", "target": "Military", "motive": "To protest the US military", "num_perps": -99, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Government Policy", "sex": "", "trans": 0, "race": "\r" }, { "rowid": 1236, "year": 1971, "month": 11, "day": 17, "state": "Idaho", "city": "Boise", "latitude": 43.618518, "longitude": -116.21462, "summary": "11/17/1971: Unknown perpetrators bombed the military induction center in Boise, Idaho, United States. It is not known if the induction center was damaged.", "attack_type": "Bombing/Explosion", "target": "Military", "motive": "Protest the draft and the US military", "num_perps": -99, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Government Policy", "sex": "", "trans": 0, "race": "\r" }, { "rowid": 1238, "year": 1971, "month": 11, "day": 10, "state": "New York", "city": "New York City", "latitude": 40.697132, "longitude": -73.931351, "summary": "11/10/1971: Unknown perpetrators failed in their attempts to bomb a National Guard Armory in New York City, United States.", "attack_type": "Bombing/Explosion", "target": "Military", "motive": "To protest and sabotage the National Guard", "num_perps": -99, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Government Policy", "sex": "", "trans": 0, "race": "\r" }, { "rowid": 1239, "year": 1971, "month": 10, "day": 3, "state": "Florida", "city": "Tampa", "latitude": 27.94653, "longitude": -82.459269, "summary": "10/3/1971: Unknown perpetrators firebombed the R.O.T.C. building at the University of Tampa in Florida, United States. It is not known if the building sustained any damage.", "attack_type": "Facility/Infrastructure Attack", "target": "Military", "motive": "To protest the R.O.T.C. program", "num_perps": -99, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Government Policy", "sex": "", "trans": 0, "race": "\r" }, { "rowid": 1241, "year": 1971, "month": 9, "day": 18, "state": "New Jersey", "city": "Plainfield", "latitude": 40.617623, "longitude": -74.417061, "summary": "9/18/1971: Unknown perpetrators ambushed Police Officer Frank Buczek while he was on duty in Plainfield, New Jersey, United States. Officer Buczek was shot in the back of the head and died from his wounds.", "attack_type": "Armed Assault", "target": "Police", "motive": "To kill police", "num_perps": -99, "total_killed": 1, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Government Policy", "sex": "", "trans": 0, "race": "\r" }, { "rowid": 1243, "year": 1971, "month": 9, "day": 2, "state": "North Carolina", "city": "Kannapolis", "latitude": 35.487474, "longitude": -80.622003, "summary": "9/2/1971: Unknown perpetrators threw eight firebombs into the recently desegregated George Washington Carver Elementary School in Kannapolis, North Carolina, United States. There were no casualties and the school sustained only minor damages.", "attack_type": "Facility/Infrastructure Attack", "target": "Educational Institution", "motive": "To protest/prevent school integration.", "num_perps": 3, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Government Policy", "sex": "", "trans": 0, "race": "\r" }, { "rowid": 1244, "year": 1971, "month": 9, "day": 2, "state": "North Carolina", "city": "Fayetteville", "latitude": 35.078014, "longitude": -78.963646, "summary": "9/2/1971: Unknown perpetrators failed in their attempts to bomb a barracks at the Fort Bragg Army Base in North Carolina, United States.", "attack_type": "Bombing/Explosion", "target": "Military", "motive": "To protest and sabotage the US Military", "num_perps": -99, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Government Policy", "sex": "", "trans": 0, "race": "\r" }, { "rowid": 1245, "year": 1971, "month": 9, "day": 1, "state": "Georgia", "city": "Columbus", "latitude": 32.462925, "longitude": -84.987629, "summary": "9/1/1971: Unknown perpetrators detonated a dynamite bomb in two vacant classrooms of a desegregated school in Columbus, Georgia, United States. There were no casualties.", "attack_type": "Bombing/Explosion", "target": "Educational Institution", "motive": "To protest/prevent school integration.", "num_perps": -99, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Government Policy", "sex": "", "trans": 0, "race": "\r" }, { "rowid": 1250, "year": 1971, "month": 7, "day": 24, "state": "California", "city": "Santa Cruz", "latitude": 36.999276, "longitude": -122.00348, "summary": "7/24/1971: Unknown perpetrators bombed and robbed the National Guard Armory in Santa Cruz, California, United States. There were no casualties but the pipe bomb caused major damage to the armory's radio equipment room. Several guns were also stolen.", "attack_type": "Bombing/Explosion", "target": "Military", "motive": "To protest and the National Guard", "num_perps": -99, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Government Policy", "sex": "", "trans": 0, "race": "\r" }, { "rowid": 1253, "year": 1971, "month": 7, "day": 9, "state": "California", "city": "San Diego", "latitude": 32.715695, "longitude": -117.16172, "summary": "7/9/1971: Unknown perpetrators bombed the Selective Service Headquarters in San Diego, California, United States. There were no casualties and it is not known if the building was damaged.", "attack_type": "Bombing/Explosion", "target": "Government (General)", "motive": "To protest and sabotage the draft", "num_perps": -99, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Government Policy", "sex": "", "trans": 0, "race": "\r" }, { "rowid": 1256, "year": 1971, "month": 6, "day": 25, "state": "New York", "city": "Freeport", "latitude": 40.658455, "longitude": -73.587219, "summary": "6/25/1971: Unknown perpetrators failed in their attempts to firebomb a draft board in Freeport, New York, United States.", "attack_type": "Facility/Infrastructure Attack", "target": "Government (General)", "motive": "To protest and sabotage the draft", "num_perps": -99, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Government Policy", "sex": "", "trans": 0, "race": "\r" }, { "rowid": 1269, "year": 1971, "month": 5, "day": 12, "state": "Florida", "city": "West Palm Beach", "latitude": 26.714388, "longitude": -80.052689, "summary": "5/12/1971: Unknown perpetrators bombed the car of Lloyd Early, the Superintendent of Palm Beach County. The car was stationed in the parking lot of North Shore Junior-Senior High School in West Palm Beach, Florida, United States. The vehicle sustained minor damages. The Palm Beach County school district was the scene of intense racial conflict.", "attack_type": "Bombing/Explosion", "target": "Private Citizens & Property", "motive": "African American opposition to the policies of the Palm Beach County school district", "num_perps": -99, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Government Policy", "sex": "", "trans": 0, "race": "\r" }, { "rowid": 1272, "year": 1971, "month": 5, "day": 11, "state": "Maryland", "city": "Baltimore", "latitude": 39.308342, "longitude": -76.616104, "summary": "5/11/1971: Unknown perpetrators firebombed Army Reserve Jeeps stationed at the Sheridan Armory in Baltimore, Maryland, United States. There were no casualties but three Jeeps sustained a total of $1,500 in damages. Nine other unexploded incendiary devices were discovered at the scene.", "attack_type": "Facility/Infrastructure Attack", "target": "Military", "motive": "Protest and sabotage the US Army", "num_perps": -99, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Government Policy", "sex": "", "trans": 0, "race": "\r" }, { "rowid": 1275, "year": 1971, "month": 5, "day": 6, "state": "Nevada", "city": "Hawthorne", "latitude": 38.525255, "longitude": -118.62463, "summary": "5/6/1971: An explosive device detonated within the vicinity of Military Trucks at the Naval Ammunition Depot in Hawthorne, Nevada, United States. Private Charles Henderson was killed and Lance Corporal Charles Bauer was injured.", "attack_type": "Bombing/Explosion", "target": "Military", "motive": "To protest and sabotage the US Military", "num_perps": -99, "total_killed": 1, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Government Policy", "sex": "", "trans": 0, "race": "\r" }, { "rowid": 1276, "year": 1971, "month": 5, "day": 6, "state": "California", "city": "Cupertino", "latitude": 37.32236, "longitude": -122.03213, "summary": "5/6/1971: Unknown perpetrators bombed an unmanned Pacific Gas & Electric Company substation in the vicinity of San Jose, California, United States. A power generator was knocked out and electric service was temporarily stopped to Los Altos, Lost Gatos, Davenport, and Big Basin.", "attack_type": "Bombing/Explosion", "target": "Utilities", "motive": "To protest the Vietnam War", "num_perps": -99, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Government Policy", "sex": "", "trans": 0, "race": "\r" }, { "rowid": 1278, "year": 1971, "month": 5, "day": 6, "state": "California", "city": "Burlingame", "latitude": 37.577883, "longitude": -122.34811, "summary": "5/6/1971: Unknown perpetrators firebombed a Military Recruiting Center in Burlingame, California, United States. It is unknown if the recruiting center sustained any damages.", "attack_type": "Facility/Infrastructure Attack", "target": "Military", "motive": "To protest the draft", "num_perps": -99, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Government Policy", "sex": "", "trans": 0, "race": "\r" }, { "rowid": 1280, "year": 1971, "month": 5, "day": 5, "state": "Kansas", "city": "Kansas City", "latitude": 39.113789, "longitude": -94.765358, "summary": "5/5/1971: Unknown perpetrators firebombed a Selective Service office that was located in a Federal building in Kansas City, Kansas, United States. There were no casualties and it is not known if the building sustained any damages.", "attack_type": "Facility/Infrastructure Attack", "target": "Military", "motive": "To protest and sabotage the draft", "num_perps": -99, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Government Policy", "sex": "", "trans": 0, "race": "\r" }, { "rowid": 1282, "year": 1971, "month": 5, "day": 4, "state": "California", "city": "Chico", "latitude": 39.728352, "longitude": -121.84199, "summary": "5/4/1971: Unknown perpetrators attempted to firebomb an Air Force Recruiting Station in Chico, California, United States. However, the bomb fizzled out before it was able to ignite.", "attack_type": "Facility/Infrastructure Attack", "target": "Military", "motive": "To protest the War in Vietnam and the draft", "num_perps": -99, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Government Policy", "sex": "", "trans": 0, "race": "\r" }, { "rowid": 1283, "year": 1971, "month": 4, "day": 30, "state": "California", "city": "San Jose", "latitude": 37.338475, "longitude": -121.88579, "summary": "4/30/1971: Unknown perpetrators broke into the National Guard Armory in San Jose, California, United States and set fire to trucks stationed in the parking lot. Three vehicles were destroyed, three vehicles were heavily damaged, and one trailer was slightly damaged. Total losses were estimated at $20,000.", "attack_type": "Facility/Infrastructure Attack", "target": "Military", "motive": "To protest and sabotage the National Guard", "num_perps": -99, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Government Policy", "sex": "", "trans": 0, "race": "\r" }, { "rowid": 1284, "year": 1971, "month": 4, "day": 30, "state": "Massachusetts", "city": "Braintree", "latitude": 42.206391, "longitude": -71.004817, "summary": "4/30/1971: Unknown perpetrators failed in their attempts to bomb the Selective Service office in Braintree, Massachusetts, United States.", "attack_type": "Bombing/Explosion", "target": "Government (General)", "motive": "To protest and sabotage the draft", "num_perps": -99, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Government Policy", "sex": "", "trans": 0, "race": "\r" }, { "rowid": 1290, "year": 1971, "month": 4, "day": 25, "state": "California", "city": "Claremont", "latitude": 34.0961, "longitude": -117.7164, "summary": "4/25/1971: In a series of related incidents, unknown perpetrators threw a Molotov cocktail into Bauer Hall at Claremont Men's College in Claremont, California, United States. R.O.T.C. classes were taught in the building. The firebomb caused only slight damage.", "attack_type": "Facility/Infrastructure Attack", "target": "Military", "motive": "To protest the R.O.T.C. program", "num_perps": -99, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Government Policy", "sex": "", "trans": 0, "race": "\r" }, { "rowid": 1291, "year": 1971, "month": 4, "day": 24, "state": "Ohio", "city": "Youngstown", "latitude": 41.0981, "longitude": -80.650789, "summary": "4/24/1971: There was a suspected bombing of the Army National Guard Armory in Youngstown, Ohio, United States. There were no casualties and it is unknown if the building sustained any damages.", "attack_type": "Bombing/Explosion", "target": "Military", "motive": "To protest and the National Guard", "num_perps": -99, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Government Policy", "sex": "", "trans": 0, "race": "\r" }, { "rowid": 1293, "year": 1971, "month": 4, "day": 20, "state": "California", "city": "Fresno", "latitude": 36.740685, "longitude": -119.78573, "summary": "4/20/1971: Unknown perpetrators bombed the Fresno Armed Forces Examining and Induction Center in Fresno, California, United States. There were no casualties but the exterior of the building sustained minor damage.", "attack_type": "Bombing/Explosion", "target": "Military", "motive": "To protest and sabotage the US Military", "num_perps": -99, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Government Policy", "sex": "", "trans": 0, "race": "\r" }, { "rowid": 1295, "year": 1971, "month": 4, "day": 20, "state": "Minnesota", "city": "Richfield", "latitude": 44.883175, "longitude": -93.283006, "summary": "4/20/1971: Unknown perpetrators firebombed a Selective Service office in Richfield, Minnesota, United States. There were no casualties and it is unknown if the office was damaged.", "attack_type": "Facility/Infrastructure Attack", "target": "Government (General)", "motive": "To protest and sabotage the draft", "num_perps": -99, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Government Policy", "sex": "", "trans": 0, "race": "\r" }, { "rowid": 1297, "year": 1971, "month": 4, "day": 15, "state": "California", "city": "Los Angeles", "latitude": 34.097866, "longitude": -118.40738, "summary": "4/15/1971: Unknown perpetrators bombed a Selective Service office in Los Angeles, California, United States. There were no casualties and it is unknown if the office was damaged.", "attack_type": "Bombing/Explosion", "target": "Government (General)", "motive": "To protest and sabotage the draft", "num_perps": -99, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Government Policy", "sex": "", "trans": 0, "race": "\r" }, { "rowid": 1300, "year": 1971, "month": 4, "day": 5, "state": "Puerto Rico", "city": "San Juan", "latitude": 18.386932, "longitude": -66.061127, "summary": "4/5/1971: In a series of related attacks, unknown perpetrators firebombed a pharmacy and cafeteria that was owned by a member of the Puerto Rican Independence movement in San Juan, Puerto Rico. There were no casualties but the property sustained more than $100,000 in damages. They also firebombed a bookstore that was owned by a member of the Puerto Rican Independence movement in San Juan, Puerto Rico. There were no casualties but the building sustained heavy damage.", "attack_type": "Facility/Infrastructure Attack", "target": "Business", "motive": "To protest members of the Puerto Rican Independence movement", "num_perps": -99, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Government Policy", "sex": "", "trans": 0, "race": "\r" }, { "rowid": 1303, "year": 1971, "month": 4, "day": 3, "state": "Georgia", "city": "Sylvester", "latitude": 31.530345, "longitude": -83.835349, "summary": "4/3/1971: Unknown perpetrators mistakenly threw two Molotov cocktails into an office next door to the Worth County Selective Service office in Sylvester, Georgia, United States. There were no casualties but the firebomb caused $8,000 in damage.", "attack_type": "Facility/Infrastructure Attack", "target": "Government (General)", "motive": "Protest and sabotage the draft", "num_perps": -99, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Government Policy", "sex": "", "trans": 0, "race": "\r" }, { "rowid": 1305, "year": 1971, "month": 3, "day": 31, "state": "Colorado", "city": "Denver", "latitude": 39.758968, "longitude": -104.87631, "summary": "3/31/1971: Unknown perpetrators firebombed a Military Recruiting Station in Denver, Colorado, United States. There were no casualties and it is unknown if the center sustained any damages.", "attack_type": "Facility/Infrastructure Attack", "target": "Military", "motive": "To protest the draft", "num_perps": -99, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Government Policy", "sex": "", "trans": 0, "race": "\r" }, { "rowid": 1308, "year": 1971, "month": 3, "day": 21, "state": "Massachusetts", "city": "Medford", "latitude": 42.407484, "longitude": -71.119023, "summary": "3/21/1971: Unknown perpetrators threw a Molotov cocktail into the Dean's office at the Fletcher School of Law and Diplomacy at Tufts University in Medford, Massachusetts, United States. There were no casualties but the office of the Dean and an adjoining office were destroyed and two other offices were damaged. Total damages amounted to $75,000.", "attack_type": "Facility/Infrastructure Attack", "target": "Educational Institution", "motive": "To protest Tufts University's alleged association with the Central Intelligence Agency and Dean Gullion's policies towards the War in Vietnam", "num_perps": -99, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Government Policy", "sex": "", "trans": 0, "race": "\r" }, { "rowid": 1309, "year": 1971, "month": 3, "day": 18, "state": "Florida", "city": "Jacksonville", "latitude": 30.33138, "longitude": -81.655799, "summary": "3/18/1971: Unknown perpetrators bombed an Army Recruiting office in Jacksonville, Florida, United States. There were no casualties and it is unknown if the office was damaged.", "attack_type": "Bombing/Explosion", "target": "Military", "motive": "To protest the draft", "num_perps": -99, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Government Policy", "sex": "", "trans": 0, "race": "\r" }, { "rowid": 1310, "year": 1971, "month": 3, "day": 17, "state": "New York", "city": "Ithaca", "latitude": 42.455233, "longitude": -76.475847, "summary": "3/17/1971: Unknown perpetrators set fire to a classroom used by the Air Force R.O.T.C. at Cornell University in Ithaca, New York, United States. There were no casualties and the fire caused only minor damage.", "attack_type": "Facility/Infrastructure Attack", "target": "Military", "motive": "To protest the R.O.T.C. program", "num_perps": -99, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Government Policy", "sex": "", "trans": 0, "race": "\r" }, { "rowid": 1311, "year": 1971, "month": 3, "day": 15, "state": "California", "city": "San Mateo", "latitude": 37.54703, "longitude": -122.31483, "summary": "3/15/1971: Unknown perpetrators firebombed a draft board office in San Mateo, California, United States. There were no casualties and it is unknown if the office was damaged.", "attack_type": "Facility/Infrastructure Attack", "target": "Government (General)", "motive": "To protest and sabotage the draft", "num_perps": -99, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Government Policy", "sex": "", "trans": 0, "race": "\r" }, { "rowid": 1316, "year": 1971, "month": 2, "day": 27, "state": "Puerto Rico", "city": "Rio Piedras", "latitude": 18.386932, "longitude": -66.061127, "summary": "2/27/1971: Unknown perpetrators placed a bomb in a Selective Service office in Rio Piedras, Puerto Rico. It is unknown if the bomb detonated.", "attack_type": "Bombing/Explosion", "target": "Government (General)", "motive": "To protest the draft and United States presence in Puerto Rico", "num_perps": -99, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Government Policy", "sex": "", "trans": 0, "race": "\r" }, { "rowid": 1317, "year": 1971, "month": 2, "day": 26, "state": "Hawaii", "city": "Honolulu", "latitude": 21.3, "longitude": -157.81897, "summary": "2/26/1971: Unknown perpetrators set fire to the R.O.T.C. building at the University of Hawaii, in Honolulu, United States. There were no casualties but the building sustained $70,000 in damages.", "attack_type": "Facility/Infrastructure Attack", "target": "Military", "motive": "To protest the R.O.T.C. program", "num_perps": -99, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Government Policy", "sex": "", "trans": 0, "race": "\r" }, { "rowid": 1325, "year": 1971, "month": 2, "day": 14, "state": "Pennsylvania", "city": "Bristol", "latitude": 40.097625, "longitude": -74.857269, "summary": "2/14/1971: Five anti-war protesters broke into the Bucks County Selective Service office in Bristol, Pennsylvania, United States. The perpetrators set fire to draft records and ransacked the office. The interior of the office was heavily damaged and around half of the files were destroyed.", "attack_type": "Facility/Infrastructure Attack", "target": "Government (General)", "motive": "To protest the War in Vietnam and the draft", "num_perps": 5, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Government Policy", "sex": "", "trans": 0, "race": "\r" }, { "rowid": 1328, "year": 1971, "month": 2, "day": 9, "state": "Florida", "city": "West Palm Beach", "latitude": 26.714388, "longitude": -80.052689, "summary": "2/9/1971: Unknown perpetrators placed a bomb underneath the car of Thomas H. Abbott, the principal of Twin Lakes High School in West Palm Beach, Florida, United States. The bomb failed to explode because the timing device of the weapon malfunctioned. Twin Lakes High School was the scene of intense racial conflict.", "attack_type": "Bombing/Explosion", "target": "Educational Institution", "motive": "To protest the appointment of a White principal at a predominantly African American school", "num_perps": -99, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Government Policy", "sex": "", "trans": 0, "race": "\r" }, { "rowid": 1330, "year": 1971, "month": 1, "day": 26, "state": "Florida", "city": "West Palm Beach", "latitude": 26.714388, "longitude": -80.052689, "summary": "1/26/1971: Unknown perpetrators bombed the boiler room located at the north campus of Twin Lakes High School in West Palm Beach, Florida, United States. The explosion caused $10,000 in damages to the heating system. Twin Lakes High School was the scene of intense racial conflict.", "attack_type": "Bombing/Explosion", "target": "Educational Institution", "motive": "To protest the appointment of a White principal at a predominantly African American school", "num_perps": -99, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Government Policy", "sex": "", "trans": 0, "race": "\r" }, { "rowid": 1333, "year": 1971, "month": 1, "day": 15, "state": "New York", "city": "New York City", "latitude": 40.697132, "longitude": -73.931351, "summary": "1/15/1971: In a series of related incidents, an unknown perpetrator bombed a Marine Recruiting Station located in the National Bronx Bank Building in the Bronx, New York, United States. Two people were injured and the bomb caused minor damage.", "attack_type": "Bombing/Explosion", "target": "Military", "motive": "To protest and sabotage the US Military", "num_perps": 1, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Government Policy", "sex": "", "trans": 0, "race": "\r" }, { "rowid": 1334, "year": 1971, "month": 1, "day": 15, "state": "New York", "city": "New York City", "latitude": 40.697132, "longitude": -73.931351, "summary": "1/15/1971: In a series of related incidents, unknown perpetrators bombed an Air Force Recruiting Station in Manhattan, New York, United States. There were no casualties and the bomb caused minor damage.", "attack_type": "Bombing/Explosion", "target": "Military", "motive": "To protest and sabotage the US Military", "num_perps": -99, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Government Policy", "sex": "", "trans": 0, "race": "\r" }, { "rowid": 1335, "year": 1971, "month": 1, "day": 11, "state": "California", "city": "Pomona", "latitude": 34.055103, "longitude": -117.74999, "summary": "1/11/1971: Unknown perpetrators set a fire in the cafeteria at Hamilton Elementary School in Pomona, California, United States. There were no injuries or fatalities and only minor damages were reported. This attack occurred during heightened racial tensions in Pomona which included an attempted boycott of the school system.", "attack_type": "Facility/Infrastructure Attack", "target": "Educational Institution", "motive": "To protest the Pomona California school system", "num_perps": -99, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Government Policy", "sex": "", "trans": 0, "race": "\r" }, { "rowid": 1336, "year": 1971, "month": 1, "day": 9, "state": "California", "city": "Pomona", "latitude": 34.038254, "longitude": -117.75211, "summary": "1/9/1971: Unknown perpetrators set a fire in the cafeteria at Garey High School in Pomona, California, United States. There were no casualties but the fire caused an estimated $15,000 in damages. This attack occurred during heightened racial tensions in Pomona which included an attempted boycott of the school system.", "attack_type": "Facility/Infrastructure Attack", "target": "Educational Institution", "motive": "To protest the Pomona California school system", "num_perps": -99, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Government Policy", "sex": "", "trans": 0, "race": "\r" }, { "rowid": 1337, "year": 1971, "month": 1, "day": 9, "state": "California", "city": "Pomona", "latitude": 34.055103, "longitude": -117.74999, "summary": "1/9/1971: Unknown perpetrators set a fire in the cafeteria at Hamilton Elementary School in Pomona, California, United States. There were no casualties and only minor damages were reported. This attack occurred during heightened racial tensions in Pomona which included an attempted boycott of the school system.", "attack_type": "Facility/Infrastructure Attack", "target": "Educational Institution", "motive": "To protest the Pomona California school system", "num_perps": -99, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Government Policy", "sex": "", "trans": 0, "race": "\r" }, { "rowid": 1338, "year": 1971, "month": 1, "day": 6, "state": "California", "city": "Pomona", "latitude": 34.05483, "longitude": -117.75003, "summary": "1/6/1971: Unknown perpetrators threw a firebomb into the Camp Fire Girls Headquarters in Pomona, California, United States. There were no casualties, however, the building was destroyed causing an estimated $50,000 in damages. This attack occurred during heightened racial tensions in Pomona which included an attempted boycott of the school system.", "attack_type": "Facility/Infrastructure Attack", "target": "NGO", "motive": "To protest the Pomona California school system", "num_perps": -99, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Government Policy", "sex": "", "trans": 0, "race": "\r" }, { "rowid": 1339, "year": 1971, "month": 1, "day": 5, "state": "California", "city": "Claremont", "latitude": 34.0961, "longitude": -117.7164, "summary": "1/5/1970: Unknown perpetrators threw a firebomb into an R.O.T.C. office at Claremont Men's College in Claremont, California, United States. There were no casualties but the building sustained an estimated $1,000 in damages.", "attack_type": "Facility/Infrastructure Attack", "target": "Military", "motive": "To protest the R.O.T.C. program", "num_perps": -99, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Government Policy", "sex": "", "trans": 0, "race": "\r" }, { "rowid": 1340, "year": 1971, "month": 1, "day": 5, "state": "California", "city": "Oxnard", "latitude": 34.20034, "longitude": -119.18044, "summary": "1/5/1971: Unknown perpetrators bombed a military induction center in Oxnard, California, United States. There were no casualties and it is unknown if the center sustained damages.", "attack_type": "Bombing/Explosion", "target": "Military", "motive": "Protest the draft and the US military", "num_perps": -99, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Government Policy", "sex": "", "trans": 0, "race": "\r" }, { "rowid": 1221, "year": 1972, "month": 1, "day": 7, "state": "California, California, Illinois, Illinois, Illinois, New York, New York, New York", "city": "San Francisco, San Francisco, Chicago, Chicago, Chicago, New York City, New York City, New York City", "latitude": 37.755363, "longitude": -122.44335, "summary": "1/7/1972: In a series of nine related incidents, Ronald Kaufman placed a time bomb in a security deposit box at Crocker Citizens National Bank in San Francisco, California, United States in July 1971, in a security deposit box at a Wells Fargo Bank branch in San Francisco, California, United States in July 1971, in a security deposit box at the First National Bank of Chicago, Illinois, United States in July 1971, in a security deposit box at the Continental Illinois National Bank of Chicago, Illinois, United States in July 1971, in a security deposit box at a Northern Trust Company bank branch in Chicago, Illinois, United States in July 1971, in a security deposit box at the Marine Midland Grace Trust Company of New York, United States in July 1971, in a security deposit box at the Manufacturers Hanover Trust Company in Manhattan, New York, United States in July 1971, in a security deposit box at the First National City Bank of New York, United States in July 1971. Six months later, Kaufman sent an anonymous letter to various media outlets notifying the authorities of the location of the explosive device. Subsequently, the bomb was discovered and removed. Ronald Kaufman hoped to use this incident to show the government that he should be considered a serious threat. He warned that he would plan bombings in the future to leverage the federal government into releasing political prisoners.", "attack_type": "Bombing/Explosion", "target": "Business", "motive": "To leverage the US government to free political prisoners", "num_perps": 1, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Government Policy", "sex": "Male", "trans": 0, "race": "\r" }, { "rowid": 1206, "year": 1972, "month": 5, "day": 27, "state": "New York", "city": "New York City", "latitude": 40.697132, "longitude": -73.931351, "summary": "5/27/1972: Unknown perpetrators bombed two buildings at Columbia University in Manhattan, New York, United States. There were no casualties and the resulting fires caused only minor damage.", "attack_type": "Bombing/Explosion", "target": "Educational Institution", "motive": "Protest the War in Vietnam", "num_perps": -99, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Government Policy", "sex": "", "trans": 0, "race": "\r" }, { "rowid": 1210, "year": 1972, "month": 5, "day": 15, "state": "New York", "city": "New York City", "latitude": 40.697132, "longitude": -73.931351, "summary": "5/15/1972: Unknown perpetrators bombed two military troop-transport trucks stationed at the McDonald Army Reserve Center in Queens, New York, United States. One of the trucks was destroyed and another was slightly damaged. An unexploded pipe was discovered near the Army Reserve building and the gasoline tank caps were missing from for additional trucks parked at the facility.", "attack_type": "Bombing/Explosion", "target": "Military", "motive": "To protest and sabotage the US Military", "num_perps": -99, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Government Policy", "sex": "", "trans": 0, "race": "\r" }, { "rowid": 1211, "year": 1972, "month": 5, "day": 15, "state": "California", "city": "Menlo Park", "latitude": 37.454697, "longitude": -122.17791, "summary": "5/15/1972: Unknown perpetrators bombed a building housing the offices of M B Associates in Menlo Park, California, United States. There were no casualties but the offices sustained $10,000 in damages. M B Associates produced non-lethal weapons that were used by police to contain anti-war protesters at demonstrations in nearby Berkeley and San Francisco.", "attack_type": "Bombing/Explosion", "target": "Business", "motive": "To protest the policing of anti-war demonstrations", "num_perps": -99, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Government Policy", "sex": "", "trans": 0, "race": "\r" }, { "rowid": 1212, "year": 1972, "month": 5, "day": 9, "state": "California", "city": "San Jose", "latitude": 37.338475, "longitude": -121.88579, "summary": "5/9/1972: Unknown perpetrators firebombed the Navy-Marine Corp training center in San Jose, California, United States. There were no casualties but the buildings sustained $1,000 in damages.", "attack_type": "Facility/Infrastructure Attack", "target": "Military", "motive": "Protest the War in Vietnam", "num_perps": -99, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Government Policy", "sex": "", "trans": 0, "race": "\r" }, { "rowid": 1111, "year": 1975, "month": 8, "day": 6, "state": "Washington", "city": "Everett", "latitude": 47.976575, "longitude": -122.20642, "summary": "08/06/1975: In a series of two related incidents, the George Jackson Brigade bombed the Bureau of Indian Affairs' administration office in Everett, Washington, United States. There were no casualties but the building sustained an estimated $10,000 in damages.", "attack_type": "Bombing/Explosion", "target": "Government (General)", "motive": "To protest the harassment of Native Americans by the United States government.", "num_perps": -99, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Government Policy", "sex": "", "trans": 0, "race": "\r" }, { "rowid": 1084, "year": 1976, "month": 12, "day": 6, "state": "Pennsylvania", "city": "Pittsburgh", "latitude": 40.438335, "longitude": -79.997459, "summary": "12/6/1976: Three members of the May 19 Communist Order attempted to rob an armored truck carrying $1.44 million outside of a Mellon Bank branch in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States. However, one of their handguns accidently discharged alerting police of the robbery in progress. No money was stolen and two members of the group were captured. No casualties resulted from this incident.", "attack_type": "Armed Assault", "target": "Business", "motive": "The May 19 Communist Order consisted of Revolutionary Leftists attempting to expropriate funds from the establishment in order to improve to the conditions of the poor. The armed robberies were viewed as a way to procure weapons and safe houses that would be used in the armed struggle against those in power.", "num_perps": 3, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Government Policy", "sex": "Male", "trans": 0, "race": "\r" }, { "rowid": 1087, "year": 1976, "month": 7, "day": 1, "state": "Massachusetts", "city": "Newburyport", "latitude": 42.811978, "longitude": -70.872638, "summary": "07/01/1976: The Essex County Courthouse was bombed in Newburyport, Massachusetts, United States, by four men who were members of the Fred Hampton Unit of the People's Forces. The explosion occurred in the second-floor probation office and caused severe damage including a 10-foot hole in the floor, windows shattered and damage to the outside brick wall, but no casualties resulted from this incident. The bombing is linked to the an explosive attack on the Dorchester Army National Guard in Boston as well as the destruction of an airliner at Logan International Airport on the same day (197607020008, 197607020009) and also the bombing of a post office in Seabrook, New Hampshire (197607020007). In October 1976, Everett C. Carlson was convicted and sentenced to ten years in prison for transporting explosives in the three attacks as was Richard J. Picariello in February 1977, and in March 1977, Edward P. Gullion was also convicted and awaiting sentencing; Joseph Aceto was also responsible for the attacks and pleaded guilty in September 1976 and subsequently became a government witness in the later trials.", "attack_type": "Bombing/Explosion", "target": "Government (General)", "motive": "The Fred Hampton Unit of the People's Forces was a political group devoted to ending imperialism, racism, capitalism and what they believed to be a facist judicial-prison system in the United States; they attempted to target courthouses that sentenced people to prison.", "num_perps": 4, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Government Policy", "sex": "Male", "trans": 0, "race": "\r" }, { "rowid": 1065, "year": 1977, "month": 10, "day": 19, "state": "New York", "city": "Mount Vernon", "latitude": 40.912456, "longitude": -73.838276, "summary": "10/19/1977: Four members of the May 19 Communist Order robbed a Citibank branch in Mount Vernon, New York in the United States. $13,800 were stolen. No casualties resulted from this incident.", "attack_type": "Hostage Taking (Barricade Incident)", "target": "Business", "motive": "The May 19 Communist Order consisted of Revolutionary Leftists attempting to expropriate funds from the establishment in order to improve to the conditions of the poor. The armed robberies were viewed as a way to procure weapons and safe houses that would be used in the armed struggle against those in power.", "num_perps": 4, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Government Policy", "sex": "", "trans": 0, "race": "\r" }, { "rowid": 1072, "year": 1977, "month": 5, "day": 26, "state": "New York", "city": "New York City", "latitude": 40.697132, "longitude": -73.931351, "summary": "05/26/1977: Five members of the May 19 Communist Order participated in a robbery of the House O'Weenies in the Bronx, New York, United States. The robbery was successful; however, it is unknown how much money was stolen. No casualties resulted from this incident.", "attack_type": "Hostage Taking (Barricade Incident)", "target": "Business", "motive": "The May 19 Communist Order consisted of Revolutionary Leftists attempting to expropriate funds from the establishment in order to improve to the conditions of the poor. The armed robberies were viewed as a way to procure weapons and safe houses that would be used in the armed struggle against those in power.", "num_perps": 4, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Government Policy", "sex": "", "trans": 0, "race": "\r" }, { "rowid": 1034, "year": 1978, "month": 12, "day": 19, "state": "New Jersey", "city": "Livingston", "latitude": 40.795495, "longitude": -74.317414, "summary": "12/19/1978: Five members of the May 19 Communist Order robbed two Coin Depot Corporation armored cars leaving the Bamberger's Department Store in Livingston, New Jersey, United States. Two guards were temporarily held hostage during the incident and $200,000 was stolen. No casualties resulted from this incident.", "attack_type": "Armed Assault", "target": "Business", "motive": "The May 19 Communist Order consisted of Revolutionary Leftists attempting to expropriate funds from the establishment in order to improve to the conditions of the poor. The armed robberies were viewed as a way to procure weapons and safe houses that would be used in the armed struggle against those in power.", "num_perps": 5, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Government Policy", "sex": "", "trans": 0, "race": "\r" }, { "rowid": 1038, "year": 1978, "month": 10, "day": 12, "state": "New York", "city": "New York City", "latitude": 40.697132, "longitude": -73.931351, "summary": "10/12/1978: Four members of the May 19 Communist Order robbed a Chase Manhattan Bank branch in Manhattan, New York, United States. $8,380 were stolen. No casualties resulted from this incident.", "attack_type": "Hostage Taking (Barricade Incident)", "target": "Business", "motive": "The May 19 Communist Order consisted of Revolutionary Leftists attempting to expropriate funds from the establishment in order to improve to the conditions of the poor. The armed robberies were viewed as a way to procure weapons and safe houses that would be used in the armed struggle against those in power.", "num_perps": 4, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Government Policy", "sex": "", "trans": 0, "race": "\r" }, { "rowid": 1028, "year": 1979, "month": 9, "day": 11, "state": "New Jersey", "city": "Paramus", "latitude": 40.944407, "longitude": -74.070626, "summary": "9/11/1979: Six members of the May 19 Communist Order robbed an armored car leaving the Bamberger's Department Store at Garden State Mall in Paramus, New Jersey in the United States. Two guards were temporarily held hostage and $105,000 were stolen. No casualties resulted from this incident.", "attack_type": "Armed Assault", "target": "Business", "motive": "The May 19 Communist Order consisted of Revolutionary Leftists attempting to expropriate funds from the establishment in order to improve to the conditions of the poor. The armed robberies were viewed as a way to procure weapons and safe houses that would be used in the armed struggle against those in power.", "num_perps": 6, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Government Policy", "sex": "", "trans": 0, "race": "\r" }, { "rowid": 1014, "year": 1980, "month": 4, "day": 22, "state": "New York", "city": "Inwood", "latitude": 40.616, "longitude": -73.746614, "summary": "4/22/1980: Seven members of the May 19 Communist Order robbed a Purolator truck stationed outside of a European American Bank branch in Inwood, New York in the United States. Three guards were temporarily held hostage and $529,000 was stolen. No casualties resulted from this incident.", "attack_type": "Armed Assault", "target": "Business", "motive": "The May 19 Communist Order consisted of Revolutionary Leftists attempting to expropriate funds from the establishment in order to improve to the conditions of the poor. The armed robberies were viewed as a way to procure weapons and safe houses that would be used in the armed struggle against those in power.", "num_perps": 7, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Government Policy", "sex": "", "trans": 0, "race": "\r" }, { "rowid": 1019, "year": 1980, "month": 2, "day": 20, "state": "New York", "city": "Greenburgh", "latitude": 41.039559, "longitude": -73.87149, "summary": "2/20/1980: Eight members of the May 19 Communist Order attempted to rob an armored truck stationed outside of Korvettes Department Store in Greenburgh, New York, United States. However, a security guard refused to open up the truck even as the perpetrators threatened to kill another guard they were holding hostage. The perpetrators eventually fled from the scene without stealing any money. No casualties resulted from the incident.", "attack_type": "Hostage Taking (Barricade Incident)", "target": "Business", "motive": "The May 19 Communist Order consisted of Revolutionary Leftists attempting to expropriate funds from the establishment in order to improve to the conditions of the poor. The armed robberies were viewed as a way to procure weapons and safe houses that would be used in the armed struggle against those in power.", "num_perps": 8, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Government Policy", "sex": "", "trans": 0, "race": "\r" }, { "rowid": 985, "year": 1981, "month": 10, "day": 6, "state": "Maryland", "city": "Langley Park", "latitude": 38.990372, "longitude": -76.984495, "summary": "10/6/1981: Alimany Hamed Conteh, a political activist and former editor for an opposition newspaper in Sierra Leone, was shot to death by an unidentified male perpetrator, in an alley adjacent to his home at 1353 Langley Way, in Langley Park, Maryland, United States. Conteh was an immigrant who had been in the United States for 10 years, but neighbors said he was attempting to organize a branch of the Sierra Leone Peoples Party in opposition of the current president of Sierra Leone, Siaka Stevens. The motivations of this incident were unclear, but police confirmed that it was not a robbery.", "attack_type": "Armed Assault", "target": "Private Citizens & Property", "motive": "Unknown; but suspected to have political motivations", "num_perps": 1, "total_killed": 1, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Unclear", "sex": "Male", "trans": 0, "race": "\r" }, { "rowid": 983, "year": 1981, "month": 12, "day": 21, "state": "Georgia", "city": "Metter", "latitude": 32.397265, "longitude": -82.061054, "summary": "12/21/1981: Five members of the May 19 Communist Order robbed the Pineland State Bank in Metter, Georgia, United States. $5529 were stolen. No casualties resulted from this incident.", "attack_type": "Hostage Taking (Barricade Incident)", "target": "Business", "motive": "The May 19 Communist Order consisted of Revolutionary Leftists attempting to expropriate funds from the establishment in order to improve to the conditions of the poor. The armed robberies were viewed as a way to procure weapons and safe houses that would be used in the armed struggle against those in power.", "num_perps": 5, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Government Policy", "sex": "", "trans": 0, "race": "\r" }, { "rowid": 984, "year": 1981, "month": 11, "day": 23, "state": "Virginia", "city": "Arlington", "latitude": 38.878742, "longitude": -77.100006, "summary": "11/23/1981: Two members of the May 19 Communist Order robbed an armored car at the Navy Federal Credit Union in Arlington, Virginia, United States. $1,900 were stolen. No casualties resulted from this incident.", "attack_type": "Hostage Taking (Barricade Incident)", "target": "Business", "motive": "The May 19 Communist Order consisted of Revolutionary Leftists attempting to expropriate funds from the establishment in order to improve to the conditions of the poor. The armed robberies were viewed as a way to procure weapons and safe houses that would be used in the armed struggle against those in power.", "num_perps": 2, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Government Policy", "sex": "", "trans": 0, "race": "\r" }, { "rowid": 993, "year": 1981, "month": 6, "day": 2, "state": "New York", "city": "New York City", "latitude": 40.697132, "longitude": -73.931351, "summary": "6/2/1981: Eight members of the May 19 Communist Order robbed a Brink's truck stationed outside the Chase Manhattan Bank branch in the Bronx, New York, United States. During the incident, one security guard was killed and another was injured. The perpetrators stole $292,000.", "attack_type": "Hostage Taking (Barricade Incident)", "target": "Business", "motive": "The May 19 Communist Order consisted of Revolutionary Leftists attempting to expropriate funds from the establishment in order to improve to the conditions of the poor. The armed robberies were viewed as a way to procure weapons and safe houses that would be used in the armed struggle against those in power.", "num_perps": 10, "total_killed": 1, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Government Policy", "sex": "", "trans": 0, "race": "\r" }, { "rowid": 995, "year": 1981, "month": 4, "day": 21, "state": "Puerto Rico", "city": "Santurce", "latitude": 18.386932, "longitude": -66.061127, "summary": "4/21/1981: Four members of the Macheteros robbed a Wells Fargo armored truck in Santurce, Puerto Rico. $348,000 was stolen. The Macheteros released a communiqu√© stating that the stolen money would be used to promote the development and organization of the revolution in Puerto Rico.", "attack_type": "Hostage Taking (Barricade Incident)", "target": "Business", "motive": "To steal money to fund the Macheteros' revolutionary struggle to force the United States out of Puerto Rico.", "num_perps": 4, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Government Policy", "sex": "", "trans": 0, "race": "\r" }, { "rowid": 864, "year": 1986, "month": 3, "day": 3, "state": "California", "city": "Culver City", "latitude": 34.097866, "longitude": -118.40738, "summary": "3/3/1986: Dean Harvey Hicks, the sole member of Up the IRS, Inc, was suspected of placing four pipe bombs outside an unoccupied Internal Revenue Service office in Culver City, California, United States. The bombs were discovered and subsequently defused.", "attack_type": "Bombing/Explosion", "target": "Government (General)", "motive": "To protest the IRS and the taxation system of the United States government", "num_perps": 1, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Government Policy", "sex": "Male", "trans": 0, "race": "\r" }, { "rowid": 831, "year": 1987, "month": 3, "day": 2, "state": "California", "city": "Laguna Niguel", "latitude": 33.522526, "longitude": -117.70755, "summary": "3/2/1987: Dean Harvey Hicks, the sole member of Up the IRS, Inc, fired homemade mortars at the Chet Holifield Federal Building which housed several Internal Revenue Service offices in Laguna Niguel, California, United States. Due to a design flaw, no shells exploded and the building did not sustain any damages.", "attack_type": "Bombing/Explosion", "target": "Government (General)", "motive": "To protest the IRS and the taxation system of the United States government", "num_perps": 1, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Government Policy", "sex": "Male", "trans": 0, "race": "\r" }, { "rowid": 804, "year": 1988, "month": 9, "day": 19, "state": "California", "city": "Los Angeles", "latitude": 34.097866, "longitude": -118.40738, "summary": "9/19/1988: Dean Harvey Hicks, the sole member of Up the IRS, Inc, parked a car filled with explosives in the basement of the Olympic Plaza Building which housed Internal Revenue Service offices in Los Angeles, California, United States. Only one of the bombs detonated. The where no casualties and damages were limited to the car itself.", "attack_type": "Bombing/Explosion", "target": "Government (General)", "motive": "To protest the IRS and the taxation system of the United States government", "num_perps": 1, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Government Policy", "sex": "Male", "trans": 0, "race": "\r" }, { "rowid": 805, "year": 1988, "month": 7, "day": 8, "state": "California", "city": "Laguna Niguel", "latitude": 33.522526, "longitude": -117.70755, "summary": "7/8/1988: Dean Harvey Hicks, the sole member of Up the IRS, Inc, was suspected of placing a pipe bomb on a high-voltage power pole in the hills near Laguna Niguel, California, United States. The bomb was discovered and subsequently removed. The power lines provided service to the Chet Holifield Federal Building which housed Internal Revenue Service offices.", "attack_type": "Bombing/Explosion", "target": "Government (General)", "motive": "To protest the IRS and the taxation system of the United States government", "num_perps": 1, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Government Policy", "sex": "Male", "trans": 0, "race": "\r" }, { "rowid": 791, "year": 1989, "month": 3, "day": 20, "state": "California", "city": "Los Angeles", "latitude": 34.097866, "longitude": -118.40738, "summary": "3/20/1989: Dean Harvey Hicks, the sole member of Up the IRS, Inc, placed three pipe bombs on high-voltage power poles located on the same street in Los Angeles, California, United States. All three bombs exploded causing minor structural damage to the utility poles but did not disrupt the flow of power. Hicks mistakenly believed that the power lines provided service to the Olympic Plaza Building which housed Internal Revenue Service offices.", "attack_type": "Bombing/Explosion", "target": "Government (General)", "motive": "To protest the IRS and the taxation system of the United States government", "num_perps": 1, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Government Policy", "sex": "Male", "trans": 0, "race": "\r" }, { "rowid": 741, "year": 1991, "month": 3, "day": 31, "state": "California", "city": "Fresno", "latitude": 36.73048, "longitude": -119.72453, "summary": "3/31/1991: Dean Harvey Hicks, the sole member of Up the IRS, Inc, detonated a pipe bomb outside of the National Treasury Employees Labor Union Building in Fresno, California, United States. The union represented thousands of Internal Revenue Service employees. There were no casualties but the building was damaged, windows were shattered at a nearby apartment, and a natural gas line was ruptured causing a small fire.", "attack_type": "Bombing/Explosion", "target": "Government (General)", "motive": "To protest the IRS and the taxation system of the United States government", "num_perps": 1, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Government Policy", "sex": "Male", "trans": 0, "race": "\r" }, { "rowid": 705, "year": 1992, "month": 12, "day": 10, "state": "Illinois", "city": "Chicago", "latitude": 41.842602, "longitude": -87.681229, "summary": "12/10/1992: Three members of the Boricua Revolutionary Front placed two explosive devices at a United States Marine Corps Recruiting Office in Chicago, Illinois, United States. One pipe bomb located in the doorway of the office failed to explode and another bomb underneath a military vehicle at the facility also failed to detonate but did ignite on fire. There were no casualties but the military vehicle was damaged.", "attack_type": "Bombing/Explosion", "target": "Military", "motive": "To promote Puerto Rican Independence from the United States and to call for the release of Puerto Rican political prisoners from United States jails", "num_perps": 3, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Government Policy", "sex": "", "trans": 0, "race": "\r" }, { "rowid": 722, "year": 1992, "month": 4, "day": 15, "state": "California", "city": "Hayward", "latitude": 37.675211, "longitude": -122.07931, "summary": "4/15/1992: Unknown perpetrators fired shotgun blasts into an Internal Revenue Service office in Hayward, California, United States. There were no casualties but a window was shattered and the building sustained around $1,000 in damages. This incident took place on the same date as the filing deadline for taxes.", "attack_type": "Armed Assault", "target": "Government (General)", "motive": "To protest the IRS and the taxation system of the United States government", "num_perps": -99, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Government Policy", "sex": "", "trans": 0, "race": "\r" }, { "rowid": 648, "year": 1996, "month": 4, "day": 12, "state": "California", "city": "Vacaville", "latitude": 38.351355, "longitude": -121.99343, "summary": "4/12/1996: Unknown perpetrators placed a pipe bomb in the 1955 Chevrolet truck of Gene Ainslee, a federal mine inspector. The bomb detonated in the truck while Gene and his wife Rita were driving eastbound on Interstate 80 near Vacaville, California, United States. Both Ainslees were injured but managed to escape the vehicle before it was engulfed with flames. Before the incident, the United States Department of Labor office in Vacaville, where Gene Ainslee was employed, received an anonymous phone call stating you guys are all (expletive) dead. Timothy McVeigh lives on.", "attack_type": "Bombing/Explosion", "target": "Government (General)", "motive": "To protest the government and support the beliefs of Timothy McVeigh", "num_perps": -99, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Government Policy", "sex": "", "trans": 0, "race": "\r" }, { "rowid": 584, "year": 1999, "month": 4, "day": 10, "state": "Colorado", "city": "Colorado Springs", "latitude": 38.864281, "longitude": -104.77841, "summary": "4/10/1999: Unknown perpetrators set fire to the Internal Revenue Service Building in Colorado Springs, Colorado, United States. The buildings sustained heavy damages and one firefighter was injured fighting the blaze.", "attack_type": "Facility/Infrastructure Attack", "target": "Government (General)", "motive": "To protest the IRS and the taxation system of the United States government", "num_perps": -99, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Government Policy", "sex": "", "trans": 0, "race": "\r" }, { "rowid": 508, "year": 2000, "month": 11, "day": 27, "state": "Colorado", "city": "Niwot", "latitude": 40.103955, "longitude": -105.17243, "summary": "11/27/2000: The Earth Liberation Front (ELF) claimed responsibility for setting fire to a $2.5 million dollar home in Niwot, Colorado U.S.A. The home, which was being built at the time of the blaze, was nearing completion. Authorities found the phrase, Viva la revolution! The Boulder ELF burned the Legend Ridge mansion on November 27th written at the scene. In their claim of responsibility, the group referred to an unsuccessful ballot issue that would have required some counties and cities to get voter approval of growth rates, we know that the corporate developers No on Amendment 24 campaign is guilty of a $6 million election buyout.", "attack_type": "Facility/Infrastructure Attack", "target": "Private Citizens & Property", "motive": "The perpetrators were protesting corporate involvement with the Amendment 24 campaign.", "num_perps": 0, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Government Policy", "sex": "", "trans": 0, "race": "\r" }, { "rowid": 463, "year": 2001, "month": 10, "day": 15, "state": "California", "city": "Litchfield", "latitude": 40.38146, "longitude": -120.38317, "summary": "10/15/2001: Six members of the Animal and Earth Liberations Fronts (ALF and ELF), Stanislas Meyerhoff, Joseph Dibee, Jennifer Kolar, Darren Thurston, Rebecca Rubin, and Kevin Tubbs, placed four incendiary devices, each consisting of a five-gallon plastic bucket which contained a mixture of gasoline and a heavy petroleum distillate and timing devices, at the BLM Wild Horse Corrals in Litchfield, California in the United States. The devices were ignited, and destroyed the barn, causing $207,497 in damages. There were no casualties in the incident. On October 17, the perpetrators sent out a communique, claiming responsibility for the arson in the name of ELF, but also posting the letter on the ALF website. In their statement, the group criticized BLM' slaughter of wild horses, and threatened future targeting of industries and organizations that seek to profit by destroying the earth. The perpetrators were part of a group calling themselves The Family, which committed nearly 20 arson and ecotage attacks over a 6 year period.", "attack_type": "Facility/Infrastructure Attack", "target": "Government (General)", "motive": "The perpetrators were against the slaughter of wild horses and the BLM policies towards the horses.", "num_perps": 6, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Government Policy", "sex": "Both", "trans": 0, "race": "\r" }, { "rowid": 425, "year": 2002, "month": 8, "day": 11, "state": "Pennsylvania", "city": "Irvine", "latitude": 41.839226, "longitude": -79.268381, "summary": "08/11/2002: The Earth Liberation Front (ELF) claimed responsibility for setting fire to the U.S. Forest Service Northeast Research Station in Irvine, Pennsylvania in the United States. The incident caused $700,000 in damage to the research office. There were no casualties in the incident. ELF sent out an email to the Warren Times Observer stating that the motive for the incident was to protest timber sales, oil drilling and greed driven manipulation of nature in the Allegheny National Forest. Two days after the incident, the group also stated that they would destroy the facility if it was rebuilt.", "attack_type": "Facility/Infrastructure Attack", "target": "Government (General)", "motive": "To protest timber sales, oil drilling and greed driven manipulation of nature in the Allegheny National Forest. Additionally, the group believed the Forest Service was misleading the public about its research.", "num_perps": -99, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Government Policy", "sex": "", "trans": 0, "race": "\r" }, { "rowid": 408, "year": 2003, "month": 3, "day": 29, "state": "Alabama", "city": "Montgomery", "latitude": 32.38012, "longitude": -86.300629, "summary": "03/29/2003: Five government vehicles were vandalized and one truck was set on fire at a Naval Recruitment Headquarters in Montgomery, Alabama, U.S.A.. The Earth Liberation Front (ELF) claimed responsibility for the attacks both in a communiqu√© and by spray-painting their initials at the scene. Messages that read, Stop the War, Stop killing and Leave Iraq were also found.", "attack_type": "Facility/Infrastructure Attack", "target": "Military", "motive": "The attack was meant to demonstrate the perpetrators' opposition to war and US involvement in Iraq.", "num_perps": 0, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Government Policy", "sex": "", "trans": 0, "race": "\r" }, { "rowid": 221, "year": 2016, "month": 3, "day": 30, "state": "Massachusetts", "city": "Tyngsborough", "latitude": 42.674871, "longitude": -71.424342, "summary": "03/30/2016: An assailant attempted to cut and set fire to power lines in Tyngsborough, Massachusetts, United States. The power lines were not damaged but the device started a fire in the nearby bushes. Danny M. Kelly claimed responsibility for the incident and demanded change within the court system.", "attack_type": "Facility/Infrastructure Attack", "target": "Utilities", "motive": "An unaffiliated individual, identified as Danny M. Kelly, claimed responsibility for the incident and demanded change within the court system.", "num_perps": 1, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Government Policy", "sex": "Male", "trans": 0, "race": "\r" }, { "rowid": 193, "year": 2016, "month": 10, "day": 16, "state": "North Carolina", "city": "Hillsborough", "latitude": 36.068134, "longitude": -79.099399, "summary": "10/16/2016: Assailants threw a Molotov cocktail targeting a Republican Party (GOP) office in Hillsborough, North Carolina, United States. There were no reported casualties in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident; however, sources noted that the assailants spray-painted Nazi Republicans leave town or else on the building.", "attack_type": "Facility/Infrastructure Attack", "target": "Private Citizens & Property", "motive": "The specific motive is unknown; however, sources noted that the assailants spray-painted Nazi Republicans leave town or else on the targeted office.", "num_perps": -99, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Politician/Party", "sex": "", "trans": 0, "race": "\r" }, { "rowid": 194, "year": 2016, "month": 10, "day": 15, "state": "Iowa", "city": "Reasnor", "latitude": 41.578861, "longitude": -93.022922, "summary": "10/15/2016: Assailants set fire to construction equipment for the Dakota Access oil pipeline in Reasnor, Iowa, United States. There were no reported casualties in the attack. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.", "attack_type": "Facility/Infrastructure Attack", "target": "Business", "motive": "The specific motive is unknown; however, sources noted that there was opposition to the Dakota Access Pipeline.", "num_perps": -99, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Unclear", "sex": "", "trans": 0, "race": "\r" }, { "rowid": 211, "year": 2016, "month": 8, "day": 1, "state": "Iowa", "city": "Newton, Reasnor", "latitude": 41.696389, "longitude": -93.040237, "summary": "08/01/2016: Assailants set fire to one construction site for the Dakota Access pipeline west of Newton and one southeast of Reasnor, Iowa, United States. There were no reported casualties in the attack. These were two of three related arson attacks on construction equipment for the pipeline in two days. No group claimed responsibility for the incidents.", "attack_type": "Facility/Infrastructure Attack", "target": "Utilities", "motive": "The specific motive is unknown; however, sources noted that there was opposition to the Dakota Access Pipeline.", "num_perps": -99, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Unclear", "sex": "", "trans": 0, "race": "\r" }, { "rowid": 162, "year": 2017, "month": 8, "day": 19, "state": "Texas", "city": "Houston", "latitude": 29.78603, "longitude": -95.388484, "summary": "08/19/2017: An assailant was arrested while attempting to plant an explosive device at the Dick Dowling Confederate monument in Houston, Texas, United States. There were no reported casualties. No group claimed responsibility; however, sources identified the assailant as Andrew Cecil Schneck.", "attack_type": "Bombing/Explosion", "target": "Private Citizens & Property", "motive": "The specific motive is unknown; however, sources noted that the attempted attack occurred amid heated discussions over removing Confederate monuments.", "num_perps": 1, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Unclear", "sex": "Male", "trans": 0, "race": "\r" }, { "rowid": 21, "year": 2020, "month": 7, "day": 23, "state": "Wisconsin", "city": "Milwaukee", "latitude": 43.064138, "longitude": -87.967215, "summary": "07/23/2020: Assailants opened fire and killed Bernard Trammell, a well-known political activist, in front of his publishing company in Riverwest neighborhood, Milwaukee, Wisconsin, United States. Trammell was both a supporter of President Trump and an advocate for Black Lives Matter. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.", "attack_type": "Assassination", "target": "Private Citizens & Property", "motive": "The specific motive is unknown; however, sources suspected that the attack may been motivated by the victim's support for President Donald Trump.", "num_perps": -99, "total_killed": 1, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Politician/Party", "sex": "Male", "trans": 0, "race": "\r" }, { "rowid": 27, "year": 2020, "month": 6, "day": 6, "state": "California", "city": "Ben Lomond", "latitude": 37.078201, "longitude": -122.08813, "summary": "06/06/2020: An assailant opened fire and threw a pipe bomb targeting Santa Cruz County Sheriff's officers in Ben Lomond, California, United States. Sergeant Damon Gutzwiller was killed and two other officers and the assailant were injured in the ambush. Authorities arrested Steven Carrillo in connection with the attack. Sources stated that Carrillo was a member of the Boogaloo movement and that he wrote phrases in support of the group at the scene of the attack.", "attack_type": "Armed Assault", "target": "Police", "motive": "Steven Carrillo, a member of the Boogaloo movement, wrote boog and I became unreasonable using his own blood at the scene of the attack. Sources stated that Carrillo was a member of a Facebook group affiliated with the Boogaloo movement.", "num_perps": 1, "total_killed": 1, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Unclear", "sex": "Male", "trans": 0, "race": "\r" }, { "rowid": 42, "year": 2020, "month": 5, "day": 29, "state": "California", "city": "Oakland", "latitude": 37.790702, "longitude": -122.21491, "summary": "05/29/2020: Assailants opened fire on federal security officers outside of the Ronald V. Dellums Federal Building in Oakland, California, United States. Officer David Patrick Underwood was killed and another officer was injured in the attack. Authorities arrested Steven Carrillo and Robert Justus in connection with the incident, and Justus confessed his involvement as a driver. Authorities stated that Carrillo and Justus were members of the Boogaloo movement. Steven Carrillo pleaded guilty to murder charges in connection with the attack and stated that he was aligned with the Boogaloo movement and wanted to carry out attacks against federal law enforcement personnel. Sources noted that the assailants were members of a Facebook group affiliated with the Boogaloo movement.", "attack_type": "Armed Assault", "target": "Police", "motive": "Steven Carrillo pleaded guilty to murder charges in connection with the attack and stated that he was aligned with the Boogaloo movement and wanted to carry out attacks against federal law enforcement personnel. Sources noted that the assailants were members of a Facebook group affiliated with the Boogaloo movement.", "num_perps": 2, "total_killed": 1, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Unclear", "sex": "Male", "trans": 0, "race": "\r" }, { "rowid": 59, "year": 2020, "month": 3, "day": 10, "state": "Missouri", "city": "St. Louis", "latitude": 38.635731, "longitude": -90.245244, "summary": "03/10/2020: An assailant drove his vehicle into a church serving as a polling station at Friendly Temple Missionary Baptist Church on Dr. Martin Luther King Drive in St. Louis, Missouri, United States. The assailant then poured water and bleach on voting machines and a polling official and threatened voters. There were no reported casualties in the attack. James Rowell claimed responsibility for the incident and stated ‚ÄúAin‚Äôt nobody voting here today! I have the ability to kill everyone!‚Äù", "attack_type": "Unarmed Assault", "target": "Government (General)", "motive": "James Rowell claimed responsibility for the incident and stated Ain‚Äôt nobody voting here today! I have the ability to kill everyone!", "num_perps": 1, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Politician/Party", "sex": "Male", "trans": 0, "race": "\r" }, { "rowid": 63, "year": 2020, "month": 2, "day": 8, "state": "Florida", "city": "Jacksonville", "latitude": 30.332099, "longitude": -81.675085, "summary": "02/08/2020: An assailant drove his vehicle into a Republican voter registration tent in Jacksonville, Florida, United States. No casualties were reported in the attack. Authorities identified the assailant as Gregory William Loel Timm. In a police report, Timm told authorities that he does not like President Trump and that someone had to take a stand.", "attack_type": "Unarmed Assault", "target": "Government (General)", "motive": "Gregory William Loel Timm, an unaffiliated individual, claimed responsibility for the attack told authorities that he does not like President Trump and that someone had to take a stand.", "num_perps": 1, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Politician/Party", "sex": "Male", "trans": 0, "race": "\r" }, { "rowid": 6, "year": 2020, "month": 11, "day": 3, "state": "Pennsylvania", "city": "Willow Street", "latitude": 39.980868, "longitude": -76.270519, "summary": "11/03/2020: An assailant attempted to set multiple fires at a polling station in Willow Street city, Pennsylvania, United States. There were no reported casualties, but voting materials were damaged. No group claimed responsibility for the incident.", "attack_type": "Facility/Infrastructure Attack", "target": "Government (General)", "motive": "The specific motive is unknown; however, sources noted that the attack targeted a polling station during the United States General Election, held on November 3, 2020.", "num_perps": 1, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Politician/Party", "sex": "", "trans": 0, "race": "\r" }, { "rowid": 33, "year": 2020, "month": 6, "day": 1, "state": "Connecticut", "city": "New Haven", "latitude": 41.311389, "longitude": -72.924742, "summary": "06/01/2020: Assailants threw a Molotov cocktail at a police substation in New Haven, Connecticut, United States. There were no reported casualties, but the building was damaged in the attack. This was one of two related arson attempts targeting police stations in New Haven on this date. No group claimed responsibility for the incidents.", "attack_type": "Facility/Infrastructure Attack", "target": "Police", "motive": "The specific motive is unknown; however, sources noted that the attack occurred during widespread protests against police brutality across the United States after the death of George Floyd.", "num_perps": -99, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Unclear", "sex": "", "trans": 0, "race": "\r" }, { "rowid": 1607, "year": 2021, "month": 1, "day": 2, "state": "California", "city": "San Diego", "latitude": 32.79609881, "longitude": -117.2351402, "summary": "On January 9, 2021, 31-year-old Alexander Arkridge-Jacobs, 31-year-old Jesse Merel Cannon, 21-year-old Joseph Austin Gaskins, 25-year-old Brian Lightfoot, 23-year-old Christian Martinez, 30-year-old Luis Francisco Mora, 20-year-old Bryan Rivera, 27-year-old Faraz Martin Talab, 39-year-old Jeremy Jonathan Ross White, and 37-year-old Erich Louis Yach are alleged to have assaulted supporters of former President Donald Trump as part of an antifa-affiliated counter-protest. On January 2nd, 2021, antifa supporters posted on social media calling for ‚Äúcounterprotesting‚Äù and direct action, in response to a scheduled political demonstration at Pacific Beach on January 9th, 2021. During the event, the defendants and others clashed including the use of tear gas. The defendants have been charged with various acts of violence.", "attack_type": "Unarmed Assault", "target": "Private Citizens & Property", "motive": "Anti-Trump", "num_perps": 11, "total_killed": 0, "perps_killed": 0, "prl_meta": "Politician/Party", "sex": "Male", "trans": 0, "race": "" } ]