0% of the itemized money from individuals in the 2026 cycle came from donors with an address in Minnesota. Ranks 2291st of 2,335, where 1st is the highest share. 7 itemized donors.
Only donors who give more than $200 are reported with an address, so this is the share of that itemized money from donors living in Minnesota, ranked among State House Republicans. Small gifts are not counted either way. Candidates running statewide or for federal office often draw more money from out of state.
6 measures against State House Republicans. 0% of the 34 bills Joy sponsored got out of committee, in the bottom quarter of the Minnesota House. Joy reported $9,750 in the 2026 cycle, in the bottom quarter of State House Republicans (median $33.7K).
The measures on which Joy sits furthest from the middle of State House Republicans, each against the same group, with the CSIP score when there is one. Every number is explained in its own section below.
From Minnesota, 2026
Of itemized individual dollars · ranks 2291st of 2,335 State House Republicans
Out of committee
Minnesota House average 4.4% · ranks 114th of 131
Party unity
Minnesota House average 97.5% · ranks 25th of 133 · 24 votes against the majority of Minnesota House Republicans
Itemized, 2026
State House Republicans’ median $33.7K · ranks 1923rd of 2,521
CSIP ideology
More conservative than 64% of State House Republicans · ± 0.05
Attendance
Minnesota House average 100% · ranks 67th of 133 · 299 roll calls
Peer group: State House Republicans. Rank 1 is the highest value in the group; the thick bar is Joy, the thin grey bar the peer average. The headline is the measure on which Joy is most unusual among peers (Methods, §08).
Joy claims credit less than 96% of State House Republicans. Credit claiming in 0% of 11 statements, against 13% for the average State House Republican; 764th of 791.
An AI model reads each of Joy’s 11 statements in the MN 2025–26 session (11 posts on X) and marks the kinds of statement it contains: a personal attack, criticism of a policy, discussion of policy, bipartisanship, credit claiming, and extreme labels. A statement can carry several. Every rate is compared with the average for State House Republicans and ranked among them.
Share of statements carrying each label, the MN 2025–26 session
| Row | Joy | Peers |
|---|---|---|
| Policy criticism | 18% | 9% |
| Policy discussion | 18% | 32% |
| Personal attacks | 0% | 3% |
| Bipartisanship | 0% | 2% |
| Credit claiming | 0% | 13% |
statements classified
11 posts on X.
| Part | Value |
|---|---|
| posts on X | 11 |
The thick bar is Joy; the thin grey bar is the average State House Republicans. A longer thick bar means Joy does this more than peers. Rank 1 is the highest rate in the group.
Joy used no extreme labels in 11 statements. The peer average is 1.4%.
No extreme labels in this window.
Targets named alongside an extreme label, by number of statements
No targets recorded.
Calls a politician, a party or a policy “far left”, “far right”, “MAGA”, “extreme”, “radical”, “woke”, “fascist” or “communist”. The target is who or what the label was aimed at. The lists show the five most used labels and targets; the toggle shows the rest.
Share of statements per month, the MN 2025–26 session
No month in this window has 10 or more statements, too few to chart month by month.
Each row is one kind of statement; each cell is a month, shaded against that row’s own peak (darker = closer to the peak), with the peak and the latest value written at the right. The top row counts statements. The strip covers every month of the MN 2025–26 session, the same span as the rates above, including months with no statements. A month with fewer than 10 statements is hatched, not shaded: one or two posts would swing its rate to 0% or 100%. 22 months are hatched here; 16 of them have no statements.
Real statements from the classifier’s example set, with the labels it assigned
Policy discussion
The text of this post is on X; follow the source link to read it.
Mar 27, 2025 · Posts on X (state legislators) · policy criticism; policy discussion; Economics and Public Finance; Education; Government Operations and Politics · Source
Policy criticism
The text of this post is on X; follow the source link to read it.
May 9, 2025 · Posts on X (state legislators) · policy criticism; policy discussion; Economics and Public Finance · Source
Up to five recent statements in each category
Overtly questions a named person’s character, integrity or loyalty, or calls them names. Criticising a record or a policy does not count.
No statements in this category in this window.
Newest first, the MN 2025–26 session
Five statements at a time, newest first; filters apply to the statements loaded so far. Export saves the statements that match. Sources: 11 posts on X.
Economics and Public Finance is what Joy talks about most: 100% of policy statements, 8.1 times the peer share. Peers give it 12%. Agreement with legislation needs at least 20 policy statements and 5 bills.
Each policy statement is tagged by the AI model with one or more of 25 policy areas from the Congressional Research Service list, so the shares say what Joy talks about. The bills Joy sponsors and cosponsors carry the same areas, so the two can be compared.
Share of policy statements by area, the MN 2025–26 session
| Row | Joy | Peers |
|---|---|---|
| Economics and Public Finance | 100% | 12% |
| Education | 50% | 15% |
| Government Operations and Politics | 50% | 18% |
| Agriculture and Food | 0% | 4% |
| Armed Forces and National Security | 0% | 5% |
The thick bar is the share of Joy’s policy statements in an area; the thin grey bar is the average share for State House Republicans. A statement counts once in each of its areas, so shares can add to more than 100%. The five largest areas are shown; the toggle shows the rest.
Left: share of statements by policy area. Right: share of bills. Areas in order of their share of statements; both sides run from 0 to 100%. Grey ticks are the State House Republicans averages.
| Area | Talks about | State House Republicans, talks about | Legislates on | State House Republicans, legislates on |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Economics and Public Finance | 100% | 12% | 1% | 2% |
| Education | 50% | 15% | 1% | 9% |
| Government Operations and Politics | 50% | 18% | 7% | 12% |
| Agriculture and Food | 0% | 4% | 1% | 3% |
| Armed Forces and National Security | 0% | 5% | 0% | 2% |
No agreement score.Needs at least 20 policy statements and 5 bills in the window.
Agreement is 1 minus the distance between the two distributions (Jensen–Shannon): 1 means Joy legislates on exactly the areas Joy talks about, in the same proportions; 0 means no overlap. It does not say whether the bills match the positions in the statements, only the subjects. Bills Joy sponsored count fully, cosponsored bills a quarter. Shown with at least 20 policy statements and 5 bills.
Joy sits at +0.43 on the CSIP scale, right of 0, more conservative than 64% of State House Republicans. Approximate range +0.38 to +0.49, which understates the uncertainty; from 37 donors and 478 roll calls.
CSIP, the lab’s Common-Space Ideal Point, places every official, federal and state, on one left–right scale, estimated from roll-call votes, who gives money to whom, and the text of statements. Negative is left of 0, positive right of it; 0 is the centre of the scale, not a definition of “moderate”.
CSIP ideal point
Approximate range +0.38 to +0.49. From 37 donors and 478 roll calls. Run 2026-10-25T215945. Blue is left of 0, red right of 0.
The outlined dot is Joy, coloured by its side of 0 (blue left, red right, deeper further out); the bar through it is the approximate range (±1.96 standard errors), which understates the uncertainty; the grey ticks below are the medians of Joy’s groups. 0 is the centre of the scale, not “moderate” by definition.
The score summarises how an official votes, who funds them and how they talk, relative to everyone else. It does not grade positions as good or bad, and two officials with the same score can differ on any single issue. The ± range is 1.96 standard errors, which understates the uncertainty: scores whose ranges overlap may not differ at all, and even scores whose ranges do not overlap may not differ.
Every official in each group, on the CSIP scale
| Group | Officials | Median | Share left of Joy |
|---|---|---|---|
| State House Republicans | 2917 | +0.4 | 64% |
| Minnesota House | 133 | −0.4 | 93% |
| All State House | 5324 | +0.1 | 80% |
Every small dot is one official on the same scale, coloured by its own score (blue left of 0, red right of 0, grey at 0, deeper further out) and spread up and down only to keep dots apart; where a group is crowded the dots overlap, and darker patches mean more officials. The large outlined dot is Joy in every row; the rule is each group’s median. The table under the figure gives the share of each group to the left of Joy.
Joy reported $9,750 in the 2026 cycle, 29% of the State House Republicans’ median of $33.7K. State filings report no small-donation total. 0% of itemized individual money came from Minnesota.
Campaign money from state campaign-finance filings, as aggregates only; the lab never shows an individual donor. Campaigns must report by name every person who gives them more than $200 in a cycle (“itemized”); smaller gifts are reported only as one total (“unitemized”), so donor counts, donor states, employers and occupations describe itemized donors only. State filings report no small-gift total, so these figures add up itemized contributions only.
itemized in the 2026 cycle
From 7 itemized donors. State House Republicans’ median $33.7K.
Each square is one percent of itemized contributions in the 2026 cycle.
| Source | Amount | Share |
|---|---|---|
| Individuals (itemized) | $2,750 | 28.2% |
| PACs and other committees | $5,500 | 56.4% |
| Party committees | $1,500 | 15.4% |
Totals say how much a campaign took in, not how it was spent, and they rise sharply when a seat is up for election; compare cycles with that in mind.
Itemized contributions, 2022 to 2026. The grey line is the State House Republicans’ median for 2026.
| Item | Value |
|---|---|
| 2022 cycle | $13.0K |
| 2024 cycle | $18.8K |
| 2026 cycle | $9,750 |
Itemized contributions by donor state. 0% came from Minnesota.
No itemized donors with an address.
State filings report no total for small gifts.
Not reported in state filings.
Individuals who gave more than $200, by donor state
| State | Value |
|---|---|
| Alaska | No data |
| Maine | No data |
| Vermont | No data |
| New Hampshire | No data |
| Washington | No data |
| Idaho | No data |
| Montana | No data |
| North Dakota | No data |
| Minnesota | No data |
| Illinois | No data |
| Wisconsin | No data |
| Michigan | No data |
| New York | No data |
| Rhode Island | No data |
| Massachusetts | No data |
| Oregon | No data |
| Nevada | No data |
| Wyoming | No data |
| South Dakota | No data |
| Iowa | No data |
| Indiana | No data |
| Ohio | No data |
| Pennsylvania | No data |
| New Jersey | No data |
| Connecticut | No data |
| California | No data |
| Utah | No data |
| Colorado | No data |
| Nebraska | No data |
| Missouri | No data |
| Kentucky | No data |
| West Virginia | No data |
| Virginia | No data |
| Maryland | No data |
| Delaware | No data |
| Arizona | No data |
| New Mexico | No data |
| Kansas | No data |
| Arkansas | No data |
| Tennessee | No data |
| North Carolina | No data |
| South Carolina | No data |
| District of Columbia | No data |
| Oklahoma | No data |
| Louisiana | No data |
| Mississippi | No data |
| Alabama | No data |
| Georgia | No data |
| Hawaii | No data |
| Texas | No data |
| Florida | No data |
itemized donors
People who gave more than $200
from Minnesota
Of itemized individual dollars
Every state the same size. Darker states gave more itemized money; hatched states had no itemized donors; the outlined state is Minnesota. Gifts of $200 or less carry no address and are left out.
Itemized, 2026 cycle.
No occupations reported.
PAC and committee contributions, 2026 cycle.
Itemized, 2026 cycle.
No employers reported.
Aggregates only. Individual donors are never named.
Joy voted with the majority of Minnesota House Republicans on 100% of party-line votes and missed none of 299 roll calls. Minnesota House on average: 97.5% party unity, 100% attendance. Across all roll calls, Joy voted against the majority of Minnesota House Republicans 24 times.
299 roll calls Joy could vote on in the MN 2025–26 session, compared with Minnesota House. Attendance is the share with a vote recorded. Party unity counts only party-line roll calls, where most Democrats and most Republicans voted on opposite sides, and is the share of those where Joy voted with the majority of Minnesota House Republicans. The count of votes against that majority covers every roll call where the majority took a side.
votes against the majority of Minnesota House Republicans
Party unity 100%, Minnesota House average 97.5%, ranks 25th of 133. 299 roll calls in the MN 2025–26 session.
The thick bar is Joy, the thin grey bar the Minnesota House average. The scale runs from 80% to 100% to show the gap.
| Row | Joy | Peers |
|---|---|---|
| Attendance | 100% | 100% |
| Party unity | 100% | 97.5% |
A missed roll call has many causes, from illness to campaigning, so attendance says how often, not why. A vote against the majority can be on procedure as well as substance, and many fall on roll calls where both parties split; the key votes below show the ones that decided something.
25 roll calls the lab flagged as key in the MN 2025–26 session
| Party split (yea–nay) | Why it’s key | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| May 17, 2026 | HF 1849 Term limits provided for governor and lieutenant governor, and constitutional amendment proposed. Niska Motion Suspension of Rules | Yea | With majority | fail | D 0–67 · R 64–2Democrats 0 yea, 67 nay; Republicans 64 yea, 2 nay | close vote |
| May 17, 2026 | HF 2354 Medical assistance fraud governing provisions added and modified, attorney general provided subpoena and enforcement authority, criminal penalties provided, conforming changes made, and money appropriated. Passage, as amended | Nay | Against majority | pass | D 67–0 · R 51–16Democrats 67 yea, 0 nay; Republicans 51 yea, 16 nay | party crossover |
| May 17, 2026 | HF 5149 Law enforcement access to sensitive locations restricted, civil remedies established, concealing identity crime modified, scope of use of force investigations expanded, access to certain information limited. Long motion Suspension of Rules | Nay | With majority | pass | D 67–0 · R 0–63Democrats 67 yea, 0 nay; Republicans 0 yea, 63 nay | close vote |
| May 17, 2026 | SF 4612 Omnibus Health and Human Services supplemental appropriations Repassage, as amended by Conference | Nay | Against majority | pass | D 67–0 · R 41–26Democrats 67 yea, 0 nay; Republicans 41 yea, 26 nay | became law · party crossover |
| May 17, 2026 | SF 334 Human Services Systems Modernization Advisory Council and Legislative Commission on Human Services Systems; creation Passage | Yea | With majority | pass | D 67–0 · R 67–0Democrats 67 yea, 0 nay; Republicans 67 yea, 0 nay | became law |
Automatically: a final-passage or override vote where the measure became law, the margin was under 10%, at least 10% of either party voted against its majority, or the bill was among the 25 most mentioned in officials’ own statements. Up to 25 per window, most recent first; five are shown. Bars show yea on the left, nay on the right, per party.
The colleagues who voted the same way as Joy most often
The colleagues who voted the same way as Joy least often
The share of roll calls both members voted on where they voted the same way, among colleagues sharing at least 50 such votes. High agreement with members of the other party is common on routine votes.
MN 2025–26 session, loads in batches
Joy sponsored 34 bills in the MN 2025–26 session; none became law. Cosponsored 106 others. 0% of sponsored bills got out of committee (Minnesota House average 4.4%; 114th of 131).
The bills Joy sponsored and cosponsored in the MN 2025–26 session, from the official bill records, and how far each got: introduced, referred to or acted on in committee, passed one chamber, passed both, became law. A bill counts at every stage it has reached, so the blocks only shrink to the right.
Counts for the MN 2025–26 session
| Role | Introduced | In committee | Passed one chamber | Passed both chambers | Became law |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sponsored | 34 | 34 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Cosponsored | 106 | 106 | 7 | 4 | 4 |
Ink blocks are bills Joy sponsored, ochre blocks bills Joy cosponsored; the figure above each block is the count. Most bills in any legislature never leave committee, so a short staircase is the norm.
of sponsored bills got out of committee
Minnesota House average 4.4%. Ranks 114th of 131.
Colleagues who most often cosponsor with Joy, by number of shared bills in the MN 2025–26 session; the square shows their party.
The score is the share of sponsored bills that a committee reported out or a chamber passed, with at least 5 sponsored bills, ranked within the peer group. Members of the majority party and committee chairs move more bills, so the rank reflects position in the chamber as well as effort. Cosponsorship partners are the five colleagues who share the most of Joy’s bills; the toggle shows more.
Sponsored and cosponsored, with status and policy area; five are shown, the toggle shows the rest
| HF 5134 | Temporary moratorium on imposition of the motor fuels tax established, transfers made, and money appropriated. | Cosponsor | May 12, 2026 | In committee | Taxation(model) | Author added Backer May 13, 2026 |
| HF 5118 | Local government aid reduced for denial of projects that would expand tax base. | Cosponsor | May 5, 2026 | In committee | Economics and Public Finance(model) | Authors added Murphy and Perryman May 6, 2026 |
| HF 5045 | Photo ID required to register to vote and to vote, SAVE Minnesota Act established, proof of citizenship to vote required, voter identification card created, provisional ballots established, driver's license requirements modified, and money appropriated. | Cosponsor | Apr 20, 2026 | In committee | Government Operations and Politics(model) | Introduction and first reading, referred to Elections Finance and Government Operations Apr 20, 2026 |
| HF 5015 | School safety plans enhanced, student discipline provisions modified, anonymous reporting systems enabled, safe schools revenue increased, school building and cybersecurity grant program modified, reports required, and money appropriated. | Cosponsor | Apr 16, 2026 | In committee | Education(model) | Motion did not prevail Apr 16, 2026 |
| HF 4950 | Tax on certain individuals and organizations convicted of and benefiting from fraud established. | Cosponsor | Apr 13, 2026 | In committee | Taxation(model) | Introduction and first reading, referred to Taxes Apr 13, 2026 |
A site that has not changed in 90 days. Joy’s official site had 1 page when last crawled on Oct 1, 2026.
The lab crawls Joy’s official and campaign websites (weekly for Congress, monthly for the states) and keeps every page’s text, so changes can be read later; it also records social accounts and describes the images Joy posts with a vision model.
pages crawled
changes in 90 days
pages crawled
changes in 90 days
“Pages crawled” is the size of the site at the last crawl; “changes in 90 days” counts pages whose text differed from the previous crawl. Sites change for many routine reasons, such as new press releases, so a high count is not by itself notable.
No images from Joy’s posts have been described.
Written by a vision model and may be wrong. Open the post to see the original. Five are shown; the toggle shows the rest.
26 turns, Jan 26, 2023 to May 12, 2026
Transcribed from chamber video or captions by the lab. They are not classified for kinds of statement.
How this page was made. Profile built Oct 28, 2026; site last built Oct 28, 2026. Every number on the page is computed from the sources listed here, by the same rules for every official; nothing is written by hand.
The headline is the measure on which Joy is most unusual among State House Republicans, chosen by one rule for every official of every party. The candidates are the rate of each kind of statement and of extreme labels, party unity, attendance, the small-donor share, the in-state share and total receipts of the latest cycle, the share of sponsored bills that got out of committee, talk-to-bills agreement, and the CSIP score’s place within the party group.
The builder ranks every measure within the same peer group the page compares it with, and writes each official’s percentile: the share of the group below the value, ties counting half, so 0.5 is the median and a value shared by many never ranks first. A measure’s score is how far that percentile sits from the median (0 in the middle, 0.5 at either end), and the highest score leads if it is above 0.25, outside the middle half of the group. Scores within 0.03 of each other are a tie, broken in this order: votes against the party majority, kinds of statement, ideology, roll calls missed, small donations, in-state money, legislation, agreement, extreme labels, receipts.
A measure counts only with at least 200 statements, 100 roll calls or 5 sponsored bills behind it and a peer group of at least 10. Two things never lead: high party unity or attendance, where most members sit, and a high rate of a kind of statement backed by fewer than 10 statements. When nothing qualifies, the headline is a neutral fact instead: statements classified, or years in office. The wording always names the direction (“in the bottom 5% of …”, “votes against the majority of …”).
Bulk files with the same data for every official:
America’s Political Pulse · Polarization Research Lab
