of State House Republicans score to the left of Tinderholt on the CSIP scale
CSIP score +0.86 (approximate range +0.84 to +0.89, which understates the uncertainty); negative is left of the scale’s centre, positive right. From 256 donors and 877 roll calls.
CSIP places every official on one left–right scale estimated from roll-call votes, campaign donations and the text of statements; 0 is the centre of the scale, not a definition of moderate. The share says where Tinderholt sits among State House Republicans, not how far from the centre.
0
At a glance
6 measures against State House Republicans. Tinderholt reported $1,000 in the 2026 cycle, in the bottom 5% of State House Republicans (median $33.7K). 29% of Tinderholt’s statements claim credit, 2.3 times the State House Republican average of 13%.
The measures on which Tinderholt sits furthest from the middle of State House Republicans, each against the same group, with the CSIP score when there is one. Every number is explained in its own section below.
CSIP ideology
+0.86
More conservative than 98% of State House Republicans · ± 0.03
Itemized, 2026
$1,000
State House Republicans’ median $33.7K · ranks 2422nd of 2,521
Credit claiming
29%
State House Republicans average 13% · ranks 72nd of 791
Talk-to-bills agreement
0.66
State House Republicans average 0.53 · ranks 52nd of 504
Party unity
96.2%
Texas House average 85% · ranks 15th of 143 · 927 votes against the majority of Texas House Republicans
Attendance
97.7%
Texas House average 93.1% · ranks 28th of 143 · 3,745 roll calls
Peer group: State House Republicans. Rank 1 is the highest value in the group; the thick bar is Tinderholt, the thin grey bar the peer average. The headline is the measure on which Tinderholt is most unusual among peers (Methods, §08).
Tinderholt claims credit more than 90% of State House Republicans. Credit claiming in 29% of 226 statements, against 13% for the average State House Republican; 72nd of 791.
An AI model reads each of Tinderholt’s 226 statements in the TX 2025–26 session (226 posts on X) and marks the kinds of statement it contains: a personal attack, criticism of a policy, discussion of policy, bipartisanship, credit claiming, and extreme labels. A statement can carry several. Every rate is compared with the average for State House Republicans and ranked among them.
Kinds of statement
Share of statements carrying each label, the TX 2025–26 session
Tinderholt
State House Republicans, average of 791
0%20%40%60%80%
Tinderholt
Peers
Rank
Policy discussion97 statements
43%
32%
221st of 791
Credit claiming65 statements
29%
13%
72nd of 791
Policy criticism26 statements
12%
9%
241st of 791
Personal attacks8 statements
4%
3%
214th of 791
Bipartisanship7 statements
3%
2%
166th of 791
+ Show the data
Tinderholt's share of statements in each category against the State House Republicans average.
Row
Tinderholt
Peers
Policy discussion
43%
32%
Credit claiming
29%
13%
Policy criticism
12%
9%
Personal attacks
4%
3%
Bipartisanship
3%
2%
226
statements classified
226 posts on X.
posts on X
+ Show the data
Tinderholt's statements by source
Part
Value
posts on X
226
+ − How to read the bars
The thick bar is Tinderholt; the thin grey bar is the average State House Republicans. A longer thick bar means Tinderholt does this more than peers. Rank 1 is the highest rate in the group.
Extreme labels
Tinderholt used extreme labels in 0.4% of statements, 31% of the peer average. 1 statement; peers 1.4%.
“MAGA”1
Who gets the labels
Targets named alongside an extreme label, by number of statements
No targets recorded.
+ − What an extreme label is
Calls a politician, a party or a policy “far left”, “far right”, “MAGA”, “extreme”, “radical”, “woke”, “fascist” or “communist”. The target is who or what the label was aimed at. The lists show the five most used labels and targets; the toggle shows the rest.
Month by month
Share of statements per month, the TX 2025–26 session
+ Show the data
Monthly rates for Tinderholt, each row shaded against its own peak, with statement volume. Months with fewer than 10 statements are left blank.
Column
Statements
Personal attacks
Policy criticism
Policy discussion
Bipartisanship
Credit claiming
Extreme labels
Jan ’25
26
15.4%
23.1%
26.9%
7.7%
19.2%
0.0%
Feb ’25
7
— (fewer than 10 statements)
— (fewer than 10 statements)
— (fewer than 10 statements)
— (fewer than 10 statements)
— (fewer than 10 statements)
— (fewer than 10 statements)
Mar ’25
17
0.0%
11.8%
58.8%
0.0%
23.5%
0.0%
Apr ’25
24
0.0%
25.0%
66.7%
0.0%
41.7%
4.2%
May ’25
28
0.0%
10.7%
25.0%
10.7%
17.9%
0.0%
Jun ’25
12
0.0%
0.0%
16.7%
0.0%
41.7%
0.0%
Jul ’25
12
0.0%
0.0%
50.0%
0.0%
41.7%
0.0%
Aug ’25
18
0.0%
11.1%
61.1%
5.6%
38.9%
0.0%
Sep ’25
14
0.0%
28.6%
28.6%
0.0%
35.7%
0.0%
Oct ’25
13
0.0%
0.0%
30.8%
0.0%
38.5%
0.0%
Nov ’25
6
— (fewer than 10 statements)
— (fewer than 10 statements)
— (fewer than 10 statements)
— (fewer than 10 statements)
— (fewer than 10 statements)
— (fewer than 10 statements)
Dec ’25
5
— (fewer than 10 statements)
— (fewer than 10 statements)
— (fewer than 10 statements)
— (fewer than 10 statements)
— (fewer than 10 statements)
— (fewer than 10 statements)
Jan ’26
6
— (fewer than 10 statements)
— (fewer than 10 statements)
— (fewer than 10 statements)
— (fewer than 10 statements)
— (fewer than 10 statements)
— (fewer than 10 statements)
Feb ’26
10
10.0%
20.0%
40.0%
0.0%
30.0%
0.0%
Mar ’26
0
— (fewer than 10 statements)
— (fewer than 10 statements)
— (fewer than 10 statements)
— (fewer than 10 statements)
— (fewer than 10 statements)
— (fewer than 10 statements)
Apr ’26
0
— (fewer than 10 statements)
— (fewer than 10 statements)
— (fewer than 10 statements)
— (fewer than 10 statements)
— (fewer than 10 statements)
— (fewer than 10 statements)
May ’26
1
— (fewer than 10 statements)
— (fewer than 10 statements)
— (fewer than 10 statements)
— (fewer than 10 statements)
— (fewer than 10 statements)
— (fewer than 10 statements)
Jun ’26
1
— (fewer than 10 statements)
— (fewer than 10 statements)
— (fewer than 10 statements)
— (fewer than 10 statements)
— (fewer than 10 statements)
— (fewer than 10 statements)
Jul ’26
1
— (fewer than 10 statements)
— (fewer than 10 statements)
— (fewer than 10 statements)
— (fewer than 10 statements)
— (fewer than 10 statements)
— (fewer than 10 statements)
Aug ’26
0
— (fewer than 10 statements)
— (fewer than 10 statements)
— (fewer than 10 statements)
— (fewer than 10 statements)
— (fewer than 10 statements)
— (fewer than 10 statements)
Sep ’26
10
0.0%
0.0%
40.0%
0.0%
10.0%
0.0%
Oct ’26
15
6.7%
6.7%
73.3%
6.7%
20.0%
0.0%
+ − How to read the strips
Each row is one kind of statement; each cell is a month, shaded against that row’s own peak (darker = closer to the peak), with the peak and the latest value written at the right. The top row counts statements. The strip covers every month of the TX 2025–26 session, the same span as the rates above, including months with no statements. A month with fewer than 10 statements is hatched, not shaded: one or two posts would swing its rate to 0% or 100%. 10 months are hatched here; 3 of them have no statements.
In Tinderholt’s words
Real statements from the classifier’s example set, with the labels it assigned
Bipartisanship
The text of this post is on X; follow the source link to read it.
Oct 18, 2026 · Posts on X (state legislators) · policy discussion; bipartisanship; Crime and Law Enforcement; Economics and Public Finance; Taxation; Government Operations and Politics · Source
Credit claiming
The text of this post is on X; follow the source link to read it.
Oct 17, 2026 · Posts on X (state legislators) · policy discussion; credit claiming; Crime and Law Enforcement; Taxation · Source
Extreme label
The text of this post is on X; follow the source link to read it.
Apr 9, 2025 · Posts on X (state legislators) · extreme label “MAGA” · Source
Examples by category
Up to five recent statements in each category
Overtly questions a named person’s character, integrity or loyalty, or calls them names. Criticising a record or a policy does not count.
·Posts on X (state legislators)
The text of this post is on X; follow the source link to read it.
The text of this post is on X; follow the source link to read it.
personal attacks · credit claiming · target: JaredSource ↗
All 226 statements
Newest first, the TX 2025–26 session
+ − The full feed
Five statements at a time, newest first; filters apply to the statements loaded so far. Export saves the statements that match. Sources: 226 posts on X.
Government Operations and Politics is what Tinderholt talks about most: 40% of policy statements, 2.3 times the peer share. Talk and legislation agree at 0.66 on a 0–1 scale (State House Republicans average 0.53; 52nd of 504).
Each policy statement is tagged by the AI model with one or more of 25 policy areas from the Congressional Research Service list, so the shares say what Tinderholt talks about. The bills Tinderholt sponsors and cosponsors carry the same areas, so the two can be compared.
What Tinderholt talks about
Share of policy statements by area, the TX 2025–26 session
Tinderholt
State House Republicans average
0%11%22%33%44%
Tinderholt
Peers
Government Operations and Politics39 statements
40%
18%
Crime and Law Enforcement17 statements
18%
11%
Taxation15 statements
15%
8%
Health13 statements
13%
10%
Education10 statements
10%
15%
+ Show the data
Policy areas Tinderholt talks about, as a share of policy statements, against the State House Republicans average.
Row
Tinderholt
Peers
Government Operations and Politics
40%
18%
Crime and Law Enforcement
18%
11%
Taxation
15%
8%
Health
13%
10%
Education
10%
15%
+ − How to read the bars
The thick bar is the share of Tinderholt’s policy statements in an area; the thin grey bar is the average share for State House Republicans. A statement counts once in each of its areas, so shares can add to more than 100%. The five largest areas are shown; the toggle shows the rest.
Talks about · legislates on
Left: share of statements by policy area. Right: share of bills. Areas in order of their share of statements; both sides run from 0 to 44%. Grey ticks are the State House Republicans averages.
Statements
Bills
State House Republicans
+ Show the data
Tinderholt's share of statements against share of bills in each policy area.
Area
Talks about
State House Republicans, talks about
Legislates on
State House Republicans, legislates on
Government Operations and Politics
40%
18%
16%
12%
Crime and Law Enforcement
18%
11%
18%
11%
Taxation
15%
8%
6%
11%
Health
13%
10%
9%
10%
Education
10%
15%
12%
9%
0.66
talk-to-bills agreement, 0 to 1
State House Republicans average 0.53. Ranks 52nd of 504.
+ − What agreement means, and what it doesn’t
Agreement is 1 minus the distance between the two distributions (Jensen–Shannon): 1 means Tinderholt legislates on exactly the areas Tinderholt talks about, in the same proportions; 0 means no overlap. It does not say whether the bills match the positions in the statements, only the subjects. Bills Tinderholt sponsored count fully, cosponsored bills a quarter. Shown with at least 20 policy statements and 5 bills.
Tinderholt sits at +0.86 on the CSIP scale, right of 0, more conservative than 98% of State House Republicans. Approximate range +0.84 to +0.89, which understates the uncertainty; from 256 donors and 877 roll calls.
CSIP, the lab’s Common-Space Ideal Point, places every official, federal and state, on one left–right scale, estimated from roll-call votes, who gives money to whom, and the text of statements. Negative is left of 0, positive right of it; 0 is the centre of the scale, not a definition of “moderate”.
+0.86
CSIP ideal point
Approximate range +0.84 to +0.89. From 256 donors and 877 roll calls. Run 2026-10-25T215945. Blue is left of 0, red right of 0.
The outlined dot is Tinderholt, coloured by its side of 0 (blue left, red right, deeper further out); the bar through it is the approximate range (±1.96 standard errors), which understates the uncertainty; the grey ticks below are the medians of Tinderholt’s groups. 0 is the centre of the scale, not “moderate” by definition.
+ − What this means, and what it doesn’t
The score summarises how an official votes, who funds them and how they talk, relative to everyone else. It does not grade positions as good or bad, and two officials with the same score can differ on any single issue. The ± range is 1.96 standard errors, which understates the uncertainty: scores whose ranges overlap may not differ at all, and even scores whose ranges do not overlap may not differ.
Where Tinderholt sits
Every official in each group, on the CSIP scale
State House Republicans2,917 · median +0.4
Texas House148 · median +0.3
All State House5,324 · median +0.1
+ Show the data
Tinderholt's CSIP score of +0.86 placed against State House Republicans, Texas House, All State House.
Group
Officials
Median
Share left of Tinderholt
State House Republicans
2917
+0.4
98%
Texas House
148
+0.3
96%
All State House
5324
+0.1
99%
+ − How to read the strips
Every small dot is one official on the same scale, coloured by its own score (blue left of 0, red right of 0, grey at 0, deeper further out) and spread up and down only to keep dots apart; where a group is crowded the dots overlap, and darker patches mean more officials. The large outlined dot is Tinderholt in every row; the rule is each group’s median. The table under the figure gives the share of each group to the left of Tinderholt.
Tinderholt reported $1,000 in the 2026 cycle, 3.0% of the State House Republicans’ median of $33.7K. State filings report no small-donation total.
Campaign money from state campaign-finance filings, as aggregates only; the lab never shows an individual donor. Campaigns must report by name every person who gives them more than $200 in a cycle (“itemized”); smaller gifts are reported only as one total (“unitemized”), so donor counts, donor states, employers and occupations describe itemized donors only. State filings report no small-gift total, so these figures add up itemized contributions only.
$1,000
itemized in the 2026 cycle
From 0 itemized donors. State House Republicans’ median $33.7K.
Where the money came from
Each square is one percent of itemized contributions in the 2026 cycle.
PACs and other committees100 squares$1,000
+ Show the data
Sources of Tinderholt's money, 2026 cycle, one square per percent
Source
Amount
Share
PACs and other committees
$1,000
100.0%
+ − What this means, and what it doesn’t
Totals say how much a campaign took in, not how it was spent, and they rise sharply when a seat is up for election; compare cycles with that in mind.
Receipts by cycle
Itemized contributions, 2020 to 2026. The grey line is the State House Republicans’ median for 2026.
+ Show the data
Tinderholt's receipts by cycle against the 2026 State House Republicans median.
Item
Value
2020 cycle
$898.8K
2022 cycle
$129.4K
2024 cycle
$459.1K
2026 cycle
$1,000
Top donor states, 2026
Itemized contributions by donor state.
No itemized donors with an address.
Small donations
State filings report no total for small gifts.
Not reported in state filings.
Where itemized donors live
Individuals who gave more than $200, by donor state
+ Show the data
Tinderholt's itemized individual contributions by donor state, 2026 cycle
State
Value
Alaska
No data
Maine
No data
Vermont
No data
New Hampshire
No data
Washington
No data
Idaho
No data
Montana
No data
North Dakota
No data
Minnesota
No data
Illinois
No data
Wisconsin
No data
Michigan
No data
New York
No data
Rhode Island
No data
Massachusetts
No data
Oregon
No data
Nevada
No data
Wyoming
No data
South Dakota
No data
Iowa
No data
Indiana
No data
Ohio
No data
Pennsylvania
No data
New Jersey
No data
Connecticut
No data
California
No data
Utah
No data
Colorado
No data
Nebraska
No data
Missouri
No data
Kentucky
No data
West Virginia
No data
Virginia
No data
Maryland
No data
Delaware
No data
Arizona
No data
New Mexico
No data
Kansas
No data
Arkansas
No data
Tennessee
No data
North Carolina
No data
South Carolina
No data
District of Columbia
No data
Oklahoma
No data
Louisiana
No data
Mississippi
No data
Alabama
No data
Georgia
No data
Hawaii
No data
Texas
No data
Florida
No data
0
itemized donors
People who gave more than $200
No itemized individual money.
+ − How to read the map
Every state the same size. Darker states gave more itemized money; hatched states had no itemized donors; the outlined state is Texas. Gifts of $200 or less carry no address and are left out.
Top donor occupations
Itemized, 2026 cycle.
No occupations reported.
Top committees
PAC and committee contributions, 2026 cycle.
TEXAS PHYSICIANS FOR PATIENTS PAC$1,000
Top employers
Itemized, 2026 cycle.
No employers reported.
Aggregates only. Individual donors are never named.
Tinderholt voted with the majority of Texas House Republicans on 96.2% of party-line votes and missed 2.3% of 3,745 roll calls. Texas House on average: 85% party unity, 93.1% attendance. Across all roll calls, Tinderholt voted against the majority of Texas House Republicans 927 times.
3,745 roll calls Tinderholt could vote on in the TX 2025–26 session, compared with Texas House. Attendance is the share with a vote recorded. Party unity counts only party-line roll calls, where most Democrats and most Republicans voted on opposite sides, and is the share of those where Tinderholt voted with the majority of Texas House Republicans. The count of votes against that majority covers every roll call where the majority took a side.
927
votes against the majority of Texas House Republicans
Party unity 96.2%, Texas House average 85%, ranks 15th of 143. 3,745 roll calls in the TX 2025–26 session.
Attendance and party unity
The thick bar is Tinderholt, the thin grey bar the Texas House average. The scale runs from 80% to 100% to show the gap.
Tinderholt
Texas House, average of 143
80%90%100%
Tinderholt
Peers
Rank
Attendance
97.7%
93.1%
28th of 143
Party unity
96.2%
85%
15th of 143
+ Show the data
Tinderholt's attendance and party unity against Texas House.
Row
Tinderholt
Peers
Attendance
97.7%
93.1%
Party unity
96.2%
85%
+ − What this means, and what it doesn’t
A missed roll call has many causes, from illness to campaigning, so attendance says how often, not why. A vote against the majority can be on procedure as well as substance, and many fall on roll calls where both parties split; the key votes below show the ones that decided something.
Key votes
25 roll calls the lab flagged as key in the TX 2025–26 session
Relating to public school accountability and transparency, including the implementation of an instructionally supportive assessment program and the adoption and administration of assessment instruments in public schools, indicators of achievement, public school performance ratings, and interventions
passage
Yea
With majority
pass
D 1–40 · R 78–7Democrats 1 yea, 40 nay; Republicans 78 yea, 7 nay
Relating to making supplemental appropriations for disaster relief and preparedness and giving direction and adjustment authority regarding those appropriations.
adopt the conference committee report on SB 5.
Yea
With majority
pass
D 43–0 · R 86–0Democrats 43 yea, 0 nay; Republicans 86 yea, 0 nay
Relating to public school accountability and transparency, including the implementation of an instructionally supportive assessment program and the adoption and administration of assessment instruments in public schools, indicators of achievement, public school performance ratings, and interventions
passage
Nay
—
pass
D 45–1 · R 41–41Democrats 45 yea, 1 nay; Republicans 41 yea, 41 nay
became law · party crossover · much discussed
+ − How key votes are chosen
Automatically: a final-passage or override vote where the measure became law, the margin was under 10%, at least 10% of either party voted against its majority, or the bill was among the 25 most mentioned in officials’ own statements. Up to 25 per window, most recent first; five are shown. Bars show yea on the left, nay on the right, per party.
Votes most often with
The colleagues who voted the same way as Tinderholt most often
The share of roll calls both members voted on where they voted the same way, among colleagues sharing at least 50 such votes. High agreement with members of the other party is common on routine votes.
Tinderholt sponsored 32 bills in the TX 2025–26 session; 5 became law. Cosponsored 121 others. 44% of sponsored bills got out of committee (Texas House average 49%; 91st of 145).
The bills Tinderholt sponsored and cosponsored in the TX 2025–26 session, from the official bill records, and how far each got: introduced, referred to or acted on in committee, passed one chamber, passed both, became law. A bill counts at every stage it has reached, so the blocks only shrink to the right.
Bills by stage
Counts for the TX 2025–26 session
Sponsored
Cosponsored
+ Show the data
Bills Tinderholt sponsored and cosponsored, by furthest stage reached
Role
Introduced
In committee
Passed one chamber
Passed both chambers
Became law
Sponsored
32
32
14
5
5
Cosponsored
121
109
38
30
27
+ − How to read the blocks
Ink blocks are bills Tinderholt sponsored, ochre blocks bills Tinderholt cosponsored; the figure above each block is the count. Most bills in any legislature never leave committee, so a short staircase is the norm.
44%
of sponsored bills got out of committee
Texas House average 49%. Ranks 91st of 145.
Cosponsorship partners
Colleagues who most often cosponsor with Tinderholt, by number of shared bills in the TX 2025–26 session; the square shows their party.
Republican
Andy Hopper37
Mitch Little35
Brent Money34
Wes Virdell32
Helen Kerwin26
+ − What this means, and what it doesn’t
The score is the share of sponsored bills that a committee reported out or a chamber passed, with at least 5 sponsored bills, ranked within the peer group. Members of the majority party and committee chairs move more bills, so the rank reflects position in the chamber as well as effort. Cosponsorship partners are the five colleagues who share the most of Tinderholt’s bills; the toggle shows more.
Bill list
Sponsored and cosponsored, with status and policy area; five are shown, the toggle shows the rest
Amending the House Rules of Procedure to authorize additional constitutionally compliant, proportional penalties for members absent without leave for purpose of impeding the action of the House that do not unfairly impair members' representative functions.
Relating to election procedures regarding accepting a voter with a residence address that is not current and the immediate effect of a voter's registration after the registrar's receipt of certain change of address notices.
A site that changed 1 time in 90 days. Tinderholt’s official site had 1 page when last crawled on Oct 1, 2026.
The lab crawls Tinderholt’s official and campaign websites (weekly for Congress, monthly for the states) and keeps every page’s text, so changes can be read later; it also records social accounts and describes the images Tinderholt posts with a vision model.
“Pages crawled” is the size of the site at the last crawl; “changes in 90 days” counts pages whose text differed from the previous crawl. Sites change for many routine reasons, such as new press releases, so a high count is not by itself notable.
How this page was made. Profile built Oct 28, 2026; site last built Oct 28, 2026. Every number on the page is computed from the sources listed here, by the same rules for every official; nothing is written by hand.
The headline
The headline is the measure on which Tinderholt is most unusual among State House Republicans, chosen by one rule for every official of every party. The candidates are the rate of each kind of statement and of extreme labels, party unity, attendance, the small-donor share, the in-state share and total receipts of the latest cycle, the share of sponsored bills that got out of committee, talk-to-bills agreement, and the CSIP score’s place within the party group.
The builder ranks every measure within the same peer group the page compares it with, and writes each official’s percentile: the share of the group below the value, ties counting half, so 0.5 is the median and a value shared by many never ranks first. A measure’s score is how far that percentile sits from the median (0 in the middle, 0.5 at either end), and the highest score leads if it is above 0.25, outside the middle half of the group. Scores within 0.03 of each other are a tie, broken in this order: votes against the party majority, kinds of statement, ideology, roll calls missed, small donations, in-state money, legislation, agreement, extreme labels, receipts.
A measure counts only with at least 200 statements, 100 roll calls or 5 sponsored bills behind it and a peer group of at least 10. Two things never lead: high party unity or attendance, where most members sit, and a high rate of a kind of statement backed by fewer than 10 statements. When nothing qualifies, the headline is a neutral fact instead: statements classified, or years in office. The wording always names the direction (“in the bottom 5% of …”, “votes against the majority of …”).
What politicians sayOct 27, 20261 days agoMembers of Congress: tweets since 2017; press releases, newsletters and floor speeches since 2022. State legislators: tweets since May 2024. Governors: tweets since January 2025. Labels from an LLM classifier.
Roll calls (state)Oct 21, 20267 days agoOpen States floor roll calls, 2019 on (none for AK and MO).
Bills (state)Oct 28, 2026todayOpen States bills and sponsors, 2019 on; stages from roll calls.
Ideology (CSIP)Oct 25, 20263 days agoCommon-Space Ideal Points (CSIP), current validated run.
WebsitesOct 25, 20263 days agoWeekly crawls of federal sites since April 2026; monthly state crawls since June 2026.
State floor speechesOct 21, 20267 days agoState floor speech turns (published transcripts and captions), 2020 on; not LLM-classified.
How the measures work
What politicians say
Every post, press release, newsletter and congressional floor speech is read by a language model and marked for personal attacks, policy criticism, policy discussion, bipartisanship and credit claiming. A statement can be in several. Rates are shares of statements in the window. The methods paper.
Extreme labels
A statement has an extreme label when it calls a politician, party or policy “far left”, “far right”, “MAGA”, “extreme”, “radical”, “woke”, “fascist” or “communist”. The target is who the label is aimed at.
Policy areas and agreement
Statements and bills share 25 Congressional Research Service policy areas (state bills are assigned by a language model). Agreement is 1 − Jensen–Shannon distance between the two distributions, shown with at least 20 policy statements and 5 bills.
Ideology (CSIP)
Common-Space Ideal Points place federal and state officials on one left–right scale, estimated jointly from roll calls, campaign contributions and the text of statements, with standard errors. Only a validated run is shown. The methods paper.
Campaign money
Campaigns report by name only donors who give more than $200 in a cycle; smaller gifts are reported as one total. Federal totals and the small-donor share come from the FEC’s financial summaries of each campaign committee. Donor counts, donor states, employers and occupations cover itemized donors only. State filings report no small-gift totals, so state figures are itemized only. The lab never publishes donor names.
Votes and key votes
Attendance, party unity and the count of votes against the majority of an official’s own party come from roll calls (Voteview for Congress, chamber records for the states). Key votes are final-passage or override votes that became law, were decided by under 10%, saw at least 10% of a party vote against its majority, or concerned one of the 25 bills most mentioned in officials’ statements.
Peers and ranks
Comparisons are with the same party, chamber and level (for example House Democrats); state legislators are compared within their state and chamber for votes. Every comparison names its group. Rank 1 is the highest value in the group; tied values share the average of their ranks, and the percentile is the share of the group below the value, ties counting half.
America’s Political Pulse · Polarization Research Lab