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Democrat · Vermont House, district Addison-4

Serving since Jan 9, 2019VT 2025–26 session

Portrait of Mari Cordes, rendered as a two-tone print
Official portrait
41%
of sponsored bills got out of committee, in the bottom 5% of the Vermont House

41% of 73 sponsored bills got out of committee; the average for the Vermont House is 62%. Ranks 145th of 150, where 1st is the highest share.

The share of bills Cordes sponsored that a committee reported out or a chamber passed, ranked within the Vermont House. Members of the majority party and committee chairs move more bills, so the rank reflects position as well as effort.

At a glance

4 measures against State House Democrats. 100% of Cordes’s itemized money in the 2024 cycle came from Vermont, in the top quarter of State House Democrats. Cordes sits at −0.43 on the CSIP scale, more conservative than 77% of State House Democrats.

The measures on which Cordes sits furthest from the middle of State House Democrats, each against the same group, with the CSIP score when there is one. Every number is explained in its own section below.

Out of committee

41%

Vermont House average 62% · ranks 145th of 150

From Vermont, 2024

100%

Of itemized individual dollars · ranks 30th of 149 State House Democrats

CSIP ideology

−0.43

More conservative than 77% of State House Democrats · ± 0.08

Itemized, 2024

$4,777

State House Democrats’ median $5,075 · ranks 83rd of 163

Statements

No statements in this window

Roll calls

26

Compared with Vermont House

Peer group: State House Democrats. Rank 1 is the highest value in the group; the thick bar is Cordes, the thin grey bar the peer average. The headline is the measure on which Cordes is most unusual among peers (Methods, §08).

Back to topNext: What politicians say

What Cordes says

No statements for the VT 2025–26 session.No classified statements (posts, press releases, newsletters, floor speeches) in this time window.

Back to topNext: Policy

Policy

No policy statements for the VT 2025–26 session.No classified statements (posts, press releases, newsletters, floor speeches) in this time window.

Back to topNext: Ideology

Ideology

Cordes sits at −0.43 on the CSIP scale, left of 0, more conservative than 77% of State House Democrats. Approximate range −0.51 to −0.35, which understates the uncertainty; from 8 donors and 296 roll calls.

CSIP, the lab’s Common-Space Ideal Point, places every official, federal and state, on one left–right scale, estimated from roll-call votes, who gives money to whom, and the text of statements. Negative is left of 0, positive right of it; 0 is the centre of the scale, not a definition of “moderate”.

−0.43

CSIP ideal point

Approximate range −0.51 to −0.35. From 8 donors and 296 roll calls. Run 2026-10-25T215945. Blue is left of 0, red right of 0.

← More liberalMore conservative →0Cordes −0.4State House Democrats −0.6Vermont House −0.4All State House +0.1

The outlined dot is Cordes, coloured by its side of 0 (blue left, red right, deeper further out); the bar through it is the approximate range (±1.96 standard errors), which understates the uncertainty; the grey ticks below are the medians of Cordes’s groups. 0 is the centre of the scale, not “moderate” by definition.

What this means, and what it doesn’t

The score summarises how an official votes, who funds them and how they talk, relative to everyone else. It does not grade positions as good or bad, and two officials with the same score can differ on any single issue. The ± range is 1.96 standard errors, which understates the uncertainty: scores whose ranges overlap may not differ at all, and even scores whose ranges do not overlap may not differ.

Where Cordes sits

Every official in each group, on the CSIP scale

−2.0−1.00.0+1.0+2.0← More liberalMore conservative →State House Democratsmedian −0.6Cordes −0.4Vermont Housemedian −0.4All State Housemedian +0.1
Show the data
Cordes's CSIP score of −0.43 placed against State House Democrats, Vermont House, All State House.
GroupOfficialsMedianShare left of Cordes
State House Democrats2392−0.677%
Vermont House147−0.442%
All State House5324+0.135%
How to read the strips

Every small dot is one official on the same scale, coloured by its own score (blue left of 0, red right of 0, grey at 0, deeper further out) and spread up and down only to keep dots apart; where a group is crowded the dots overlap, and darker patches mean more officials. The large outlined dot is Cordes in every row; the rule is each group’s median. The table under the figure gives the share of each group to the left of Cordes.

Back to topNext: Money

Money

Cordes reported $4,777 in the 2024 cycle, close to the State House Democrats’ median of $5,075. State filings report no small-donation total. 100% of itemized individual money came from Vermont.

Campaign money from state campaign-finance filings, as aggregates only; the lab never shows an individual donor. Campaigns must report by name every person who gives them more than $200 in a cycle (“itemized”); smaller gifts are reported only as one total (“unitemized”), so donor counts, donor states, employers and occupations describe itemized donors only. State filings report no small-gift total, so these figures add up itemized contributions only.

Election cycle
$4,777

itemized in the 2024 cycle

From 2 itemized donors. State House Democrats’ median $5,075.

Where the money came from

Each square is one percent of itemized contributions in the 2024 cycle.

Individuals (itemized): $640 (13.4%)Individuals (itemized): $640 (13.4%)Individuals (itemized): $640 (13.4%)Individuals (itemized): $640 (13.4%)Individuals (itemized): $640 (13.4%)Individuals (itemized): $640 (13.4%)Individuals (itemized): $640 (13.4%)Individuals (itemized): $640 (13.4%)Individuals (itemized): $640 (13.4%)Individuals (itemized): $640 (13.4%)Individuals (itemized): $640 (13.4%)Individuals (itemized): $640 (13.4%)Individuals (itemized): $640 (13.4%)PACs and other committees: $3,487 (73.0%)PACs and other committees: $3,487 (73.0%)PACs and other committees: $3,487 (73.0%)PACs and other committees: $3,487 (73.0%)PACs and other committees: $3,487 (73.0%)PACs and other committees: $3,487 (73.0%)PACs and other committees: $3,487 (73.0%)PACs and other committees: $3,487 (73.0%)PACs and other committees: $3,487 (73.0%)PACs and other committees: $3,487 (73.0%)PACs and other committees: $3,487 (73.0%)PACs and other committees: $3,487 (73.0%)PACs and other committees: $3,487 (73.0%)PACs and other committees: $3,487 (73.0%)PACs and other committees: $3,487 (73.0%)PACs and other committees: $3,487 (73.0%)PACs and other committees: $3,487 (73.0%)PACs and other committees: $3,487 (73.0%)PACs and other committees: $3,487 (73.0%)PACs and other committees: $3,487 (73.0%)PACs and other committees: $3,487 (73.0%)PACs and other committees: $3,487 (73.0%)PACs and other committees: $3,487 (73.0%)PACs and other committees: $3,487 (73.0%)PACs and other committees: $3,487 (73.0%)PACs and other committees: $3,487 (73.0%)PACs and other committees: $3,487 (73.0%)PACs and other committees: $3,487 (73.0%)PACs and other committees: $3,487 (73.0%)PACs and other committees: $3,487 (73.0%)PACs and other committees: $3,487 (73.0%)PACs and other committees: $3,487 (73.0%)PACs and other committees: $3,487 (73.0%)PACs and other committees: $3,487 (73.0%)PACs and other committees: $3,487 (73.0%)PACs and other committees: $3,487 (73.0%)PACs and other committees: $3,487 (73.0%)PACs and other committees: $3,487 (73.0%)PACs and other committees: $3,487 (73.0%)PACs and other committees: $3,487 (73.0%)PACs and other committees: $3,487 (73.0%)PACs and other committees: $3,487 (73.0%)PACs and other committees: $3,487 (73.0%)PACs and other committees: $3,487 (73.0%)PACs and other committees: $3,487 (73.0%)PACs and other committees: $3,487 (73.0%)PACs and other committees: $3,487 (73.0%)PACs and other committees: $3,487 (73.0%)PACs and other committees: $3,487 (73.0%)PACs and other committees: $3,487 (73.0%)PACs and other committees: $3,487 (73.0%)PACs and other committees: $3,487 (73.0%)PACs and other committees: $3,487 (73.0%)PACs and other committees: $3,487 (73.0%)PACs and other committees: $3,487 (73.0%)PACs and other committees: $3,487 (73.0%)PACs and other committees: $3,487 (73.0%)PACs and other committees: $3,487 (73.0%)PACs and other committees: $3,487 (73.0%)PACs and other committees: $3,487 (73.0%)PACs and other committees: $3,487 (73.0%)PACs and other committees: $3,487 (73.0%)PACs and other committees: $3,487 (73.0%)PACs and other committees: $3,487 (73.0%)PACs and other committees: $3,487 (73.0%)PACs and other committees: $3,487 (73.0%)PACs and other committees: $3,487 (73.0%)PACs and other committees: $3,487 (73.0%)PACs and other committees: $3,487 (73.0%)PACs and other committees: $3,487 (73.0%)PACs and other committees: $3,487 (73.0%)PACs and other committees: $3,487 (73.0%)PACs and other committees: $3,487 (73.0%)Party committees: $650 (13.6%)Party committees: $650 (13.6%)Party committees: $650 (13.6%)Party committees: $650 (13.6%)Party committees: $650 (13.6%)Party committees: $650 (13.6%)Party committees: $650 (13.6%)Party committees: $650 (13.6%)Party committees: $650 (13.6%)Party committees: $650 (13.6%)Party committees: $650 (13.6%)Party committees: $650 (13.6%)Party committees: $650 (13.6%)Party committees: $650 (13.6%)
  • Individuals (itemized)13 squares$640
  • PACs and other committees73 squares$3,487
  • Party committees14 squares$650
Show the data
Sources of Cordes's money, 2024 cycle, one square per percent
SourceAmountShare
Individuals (itemized)$64013.4%
PACs and other committees$3,48773.0%
Party committees$65013.6%
What this means, and what it doesn’t

Totals say how much a campaign took in, not how it was spent, and they rise sharply when a seat is up for election; compare cycles with that in mind.

Receipts by cycle

Itemized contributions, 2020 to 2024. The grey line is the State House Democrats’ median for 2024.

2020 cycle: $3,255$3,25520202022 cycle: $1,260$1,26020222024 cycle: $4,777$4,7772024State House Democrats median $5,075
Show the data
Cordes's receipts by cycle against the 2024 State House Democrats median.
ItemValue
2020 cycle$3,255
2022 cycle$1,260
2024 cycle$4,777

Top donor states, 2024

Itemized contributions by donor state. 100% came from Vermont.

  1. Vermont$640

Small donations

State filings report no total for small gifts.

Not reported in state filings.

Where itemized donors live

Individuals who gave more than $200, by donor state

Alaska: no dataAKMaine: no dataMEVermont: $640VTNew Hampshire: no dataNHWashington: no dataWAIdaho: no dataIDMontana: no dataMTNorth Dakota: no dataNDMinnesota: no dataMNIllinois: no dataILWisconsin: no dataWIMichigan: no dataMINew York: no dataNYRhode Island: no dataRIMassachusetts: no dataMAOregon: no dataORNevada: no dataNVWyoming: no dataWYSouth Dakota: no dataSDIowa: no dataIAIndiana: no dataINOhio: no dataOHPennsylvania: no dataPANew Jersey: no dataNJConnecticut: no dataCTCalifornia: no dataCAUtah: no dataUTColorado: no dataCONebraska: no dataNEMissouri: no dataMOKentucky: no dataKYWest Virginia: no dataWVVirginia: no dataVAMaryland: no dataMDDelaware: no dataDEArizona: no dataAZNew Mexico: no dataNMKansas: no dataKSArkansas: no dataARTennessee: no dataTNNorth Carolina: no dataNCSouth Carolina: no dataSCDistrict of Columbia: no dataDCOklahoma: no dataOKLouisiana: no dataLAMississippi: no dataMSAlabama: no dataALGeorgia: no dataGAHawaii: no dataHITexas: no dataTXFlorida: no dataFL
Show the data
Cordes's itemized individual contributions by donor state, 2024 cycle
StateValue
Vermont$640
AlaskaNo data
MaineNo data
New HampshireNo data
WashingtonNo data
IdahoNo data
MontanaNo data
North DakotaNo data
MinnesotaNo data
IllinoisNo data
WisconsinNo data
MichiganNo data
New YorkNo data
Rhode IslandNo data
MassachusettsNo data
OregonNo data
NevadaNo data
WyomingNo data
South DakotaNo data
IowaNo data
IndianaNo data
OhioNo data
PennsylvaniaNo data
New JerseyNo data
ConnecticutNo data
CaliforniaNo data
UtahNo data
ColoradoNo data
NebraskaNo data
MissouriNo data
KentuckyNo data
West VirginiaNo data
VirginiaNo data
MarylandNo data
DelawareNo data
ArizonaNo data
New MexicoNo data
KansasNo data
ArkansasNo data
TennesseeNo data
North CarolinaNo data
South CarolinaNo data
District of ColumbiaNo data
OklahomaNo data
LouisianaNo data
MississippiNo data
AlabamaNo data
GeorgiaNo data
HawaiiNo data
TexasNo data
FloridaNo data
2

itemized donors

People who gave more than $200

100%

from Vermont

Of itemized individual dollars

How to read the map

Every state the same size. Darker states gave more itemized money; hatched states had no itemized donors; the outlined state is Vermont. Gifts of $200 or less carry no address and are left out.

Top donor occupations

Itemized, 2024 cycle.

No occupations reported.

Top committees

PAC and committee contributions, 2024 cycle.

  1. VT NEA FUND FOR CHILDREN AND PUBILC EDUCATION$1,120
  2. VERMONT STATE EMPLOYEES ASS. INC.$1,000
  3. ADDISON COUNTY DEMOCRAT PARTY COMMITTEE$650
  4. VPIRG VOTES$400
  5. BAILEY, KATE$300

Top employers

Itemized, 2024 cycle.

No employers reported.

Aggregates only. Individual donors are never named.

Back to topNext: Votes

Votes

Cordes voted with the majority of Vermont House Democrats on 100% of party-line votes and missed 3.8% of 26 roll calls. Vermont House on average: 92.1% party unity, 92.3% attendance. Across all roll calls, Cordes voted against the majority of Vermont House Democrats 1 time.

26 roll calls Cordes could vote on in the VT 2025–26 session, compared with Vermont House. Attendance is the share with a vote recorded. Party unity counts only party-line roll calls, where most Democrats and most Republicans voted on opposite sides, and is the share of those where Cordes voted with the majority of Vermont House Democrats. The count of votes against that majority covers every roll call where the majority took a side.

1

votes against the majority of Vermont House Democrats

Party unity 100%, Vermont House average 92.1%, ranks 20th of 143. 26 roll calls in the VT 2025–26 session.

Attendance and party unity

The thick bar is Cordes, the thin grey bar the Vermont House average. The scale runs from 80% to 100% to show the gap.

80%100%
Cordes
Peers
Rank
Attendance
96.1%
92.3%
67th of 143
Party unity
100%
92.1%
20th of 143
Show the data
Cordes's attendance and party unity against Vermont House.
RowCordesPeers
Attendance96.1%92.3%
Party unity100%92.1%
What this means, and what it doesn’t

A missed roll call has many causes, from illness to campaigning, so attendance says how often, not why. A vote against the majority can be on procedure as well as substance, and many fall on roll calls where both parties split; the key votes below show the ones that decided something.

Key votes

23 roll calls the lab flagged as key in the VT 2025–26 session

Key votes
Party split (yea–nay)Why it’s key
Jun 16, 2025
H 454
An act relating to transforming Vermont’s education governance, quality, and finance systems
Which was agreed to on a Roll Call Passed -- Needed 71 of 141 to Pass -- Yeas = 96, Nays = 45
NayAgainst majoritypassD 42–38 · R 50–2 · I 1–2Democrats 42 yea, 38 nay; Republicans 50 yea, 2 nay; Independents 1 yea, 2 naybecame law · party crossover
May 30, 2025
S 127
An act relating to housing and housing development
Which was agreed to on a Roll Call Passed -- Needed 70 of 139 to Pass -- Yeas = 137, Nays = 2
YeaWith majoritypassD 80–0 · R 49–2 · I 3–0Democrats 80 yea, 0 nay; Republicans 49 yea, 2 nay; Independents 3 yea, 0 naybecame law
May 29, 2025
H 91
An act relating to the Vermont Homeless Emergency Assistance and Responsive Transition to Housing Program
Which was agreed to on a Roll Call Passed -- Needed 67 of 134 to Pass -- Yeas = 92, Nays = 42
YeaWith majoritypassD 77–1 · R 8–40 · I 3–0Democrats 77 yea, 1 nay; Republicans 8 yea, 40 nay; Independents 3 yea, 0 nayparty crossover
May 23, 2025
S 127
An act relating to housing and housing development
Which was agreed to on a Roll Call Passed -- Needed 68 of 136 to Pass -- Yeas = 100, Nays = 36
YeaWith majoritypassD 79–1 · R 18–32 · I 1–2Democrats 79 yea, 1 nay; Republicans 18 yea, 32 nay; Independents 1 yea, 2 naybecame law · party crossover
May 23, 2025
S 69
An act relating to an age-appropriate design code
Which was agreed to on a Roll Call Passed -- Needed 71 of 142 to Pass -- Yeas = 133, Nays = 9
YeaWith majoritypassD 82–0 · R 43–9 · I 3–0Democrats 82 yea, 0 nay; Republicans 43 yea, 9 nay; Independents 3 yea, 0 naybecame law · party crossover
How key votes are chosen

Automatically: a final-passage or override vote where the measure became law, the margin was under 10%, at least 10% of either party voted against its majority, or the bill was among the 25 most mentioned in officials’ own statements. Up to 25 per window, most recent first; five are shown. Bars show yea on the left, nay on the right, per party.

Votes most often with

The colleagues who voted the same way as Cordes most often

Not enough shared votes.

Votes least often with

The colleagues who voted the same way as Cordes least often

Not enough shared votes.

How to read the agreement lists

The share of roll calls both members voted on where they voted the same way, among colleagues sharing at least 50 such votes. High agreement with members of the other party is common on routine votes.

Full voting record

VT 2025–26 session, loads in batches

Back to topNext: Legislation

Legislation

Cordes sponsored 73 bills in the VT 2025–26 session; 7 became law. Cosponsored 0 others. 41% of sponsored bills got out of committee (Vermont House average 62%; 145th of 150).

The bills Cordes sponsored and cosponsored in the VT 2025–26 session, from the official bill records, and how far each got: introduced, referred to or acted on in committee, passed one chamber, passed both, became law. A bill counts at every stage it has reached, so the blocks only shrink to the right.

Bills by stage

Counts for the VT 2025–26 session

Sponsored73 billsSponsored, Introduced: 7373Sponsored, In committee: 6969Sponsored, Passed one chamber: 3030Sponsored, Passed both chambers: 88Sponsored, Became law: 77Cosponsored0 billsCosponsored, Introduced: 00Cosponsored, In committee: 00Cosponsored, Passed one chamber: 00Cosponsored, Passed both chambers: 00Cosponsored, Became law: 00IntroducedIncommitteePassed onechamberPassed bothchambersBecamelaw
Show the data
Bills Cordes sponsored and cosponsored, by furthest stage reached
RoleIntroducedIn committeePassed one chamberPassed both chambersBecame law
Sponsored73693087
Cosponsored00000
How to read the blocks

Ink blocks are bills Cordes sponsored, ochre blocks bills Cordes cosponsored; the figure above each block is the count. Most bills in any legislature never leave committee, so a short staircase is the norm.

41%

of sponsored bills got out of committee

Vermont House average 62%. Ranks 145th of 150.

Cosponsorship partners

Colleagues who most often cosponsor with Cordes, by number of shared bills in the VT 2025–26 session; the square shows their party.

  1. Jubilee McGill20
  2. Brian Cina18
  3. Kate Logan18
  4. Monique Priestley17
  5. Kate McCann16
What this means, and what it doesn’t

The score is the share of sponsored bills that a committee reported out or a chamber passed, with at least 5 sponsored bills, ranked within the peer group. Members of the majority party and committee chairs move more bills, so the rank reflects position in the chamber as well as effort. Cosponsorship partners are the five colleagues who share the most of Cordes’s bills; the toggle shows more.

Bill list

Sponsored and cosponsored, with status and policy area; five are shown, the toggle shows the rest

Bills sponsored and cosponsored
HR 9House resolution urging that all State agencies, departments, and offices protect the civil rights, medical confidentiality, and all aspects of personal privacy of Vermonters who have been diagnosed with autism in light of the Secretary of the U.S. Health and Human Services’ recently announced plansSponsorMay 28, 2025IntroducedCivil Rights and Liberties, Minority Issues(model)Adopted May 29, 2025
H 521An act relating to health insurance coverage for donated human breast milkSponsorMay 21, 2025In committeeHealth(model)Read first time and referred to the Committee on Health Care May 21, 2025
SCR 5Senate concurrent resolution commemorating the centennial of Porter Medical Center in MiddleburySponsorMay 2, 2025IntroducedUnassignedAs adopted by Senate and House May 2, 2025
HCR 122House concurrent resolution recognizing the week of May 6–12 as National Nurses Week in VermontSponsorMay 1, 2025Passed one chamberUnassignedAdopted pursuant to Joint Rule 16b May 2, 2025
HCR 128House concurrent resolution designating May 6, 2025 as Homelessness Awareness Day in VermontSponsorMay 1, 2025Passed one chamberUnassignedCeremonial Reading May 6, 2025

Back to topNext: Online

Online

A site that has not changed in 90 days. Cordes’s official site had 1 page when last crawled on Sep 1, 2026.

The lab crawls Cordes’s official and campaign websites (weekly for Congress, monthly for the states) and keeps every page’s text, so changes can be read later; it also records social accounts and describes the images Cordes posts with a vision model.

Websites

How to read the counts

“Pages crawled” is the size of the site at the last crawl; “changes in 90 days” counts pages whose text differed from the previous crawl. Sites change for many routine reasons, such as new press releases, so a high count is not by itself notable.

Images Cordes posted

No images from Cordes’s posts have been described.

About the descriptions

Written by a vision model and may be wrong. Open the post to see the original. Five are shown; the toggle shows the rest.

State floor speeches

No transcribed state floor speeches are matched to this legislator yet.

Floor speeches

Transcribed from chamber video or captions by the lab. They are not classified for kinds of statement.

Back to topNext: Methods and sources

Methods and sources

How this page was made. Profile built Oct 28, 2026; site last built Oct 28, 2026. Every number on the page is computed from the sources listed here, by the same rules for every official; nothing is written by hand.

The headline

The headline is the measure on which Cordes is most unusual among State House Democrats, chosen by one rule for every official of every party. The candidates are the rate of each kind of statement and of extreme labels, party unity, attendance, the small-donor share, the in-state share and total receipts of the latest cycle, the share of sponsored bills that got out of committee, talk-to-bills agreement, and the CSIP score’s place within the party group.

The builder ranks every measure within the same peer group the page compares it with, and writes each official’s percentile: the share of the group below the value, ties counting half, so 0.5 is the median and a value shared by many never ranks first. A measure’s score is how far that percentile sits from the median (0 in the middle, 0.5 at either end), and the highest score leads if it is above 0.25, outside the middle half of the group. Scores within 0.03 of each other are a tie, broken in this order: votes against the party majority, kinds of statement, ideology, roll calls missed, small donations, in-state money, legislation, agreement, extreme labels, receipts.

A measure counts only with at least 200 statements, 100 roll calls or 5 sponsored bills behind it and a peer group of at least 10. Two things never lead: high party unity or attendance, where most members sit, and a high rate of a kind of statement backed by fewer than 10 statements. When nothing qualifies, the headline is a neutral fact instead: statements classified, or years in office. The wording always names the direction (“in the bottom 5% of …”, “votes against the majority of …”).

Identifiers

Profile id
1f501dde-37ba-49b3-ac83-0c77102ed8c3
Open States
ocd-person/1f501dde-37ba-49b3-ac83-0c77102ed8c3

Bulk files with the same data for every official:

Freshness of this profile’s data

  • What politicians sayOct 27, 20261 days agoMembers of Congress: tweets since 2017; press releases, newsletters and floor speeches since 2022. State legislators: tweets since May 2024. Governors: tweets since January 2025. Labels from an LLM classifier.
  • Roll calls (state)Oct 21, 20267 days agoOpen States floor roll calls, 2019 on (none for AK and MO).
  • Bills (state)Oct 28, 2026todayOpen States bills and sponsors, 2019 on; stages from roll calls.
  • Campaign money (state)no dateState campaign-finance agencies, 2019 on; aggregates only.
  • Ideology (CSIP)Oct 25, 20263 days agoCommon-Space Ideal Points (CSIP), current validated run.
  • WebsitesOct 25, 20263 days agoWeekly crawls of federal sites since April 2026; monthly state crawls since June 2026.
  • State floor speechesOct 21, 20267 days agoState floor speech turns (published transcripts and captions), 2020 on; not LLM-classified.

How the measures work

What politicians say
Every post, press release, newsletter and congressional floor speech is read by a language model and marked for personal attacks, policy criticism, policy discussion, bipartisanship and credit claiming. A statement can be in several. Rates are shares of statements in the window. The methods paper.
Extreme labels
A statement has an extreme label when it calls a politician, party or policy “far left”, “far right”, “MAGA”, “extreme”, “radical”, “woke”, “fascist” or “communist”. The target is who the label is aimed at.
Policy areas and agreement
Statements and bills share 25 Congressional Research Service policy areas (state bills are assigned by a language model). Agreement is 1 − Jensen–Shannon distance between the two distributions, shown with at least 20 policy statements and 5 bills.
Ideology (CSIP)
Common-Space Ideal Points place federal and state officials on one left–right scale, estimated jointly from roll calls, campaign contributions and the text of statements, with standard errors. Only a validated run is shown. The methods paper.
Campaign money
Campaigns report by name only donors who give more than $200 in a cycle; smaller gifts are reported as one total. Federal totals and the small-donor share come from the FEC’s financial summaries of each campaign committee. Donor counts, donor states, employers and occupations cover itemized donors only. State filings report no small-gift totals, so state figures are itemized only. The lab never publishes donor names.
Votes and key votes
Attendance, party unity and the count of votes against the majority of an official’s own party come from roll calls (Voteview for Congress, chamber records for the states). Key votes are final-passage or override votes that became law, were decided by under 10%, saw at least 10% of a party vote against its majority, or concerned one of the 25 bills most mentioned in officials’ statements.
Peers and ranks
Comparisons are with the same party, chamber and level (for example House Democrats); state legislators are compared within their state and chamber for votes. Every comparison names its group. Rank 1 is the highest value in the group; tied values share the average of their ranks, and the percentile is the share of the group below the value, ties counting half.

America’s Political Pulse · Polarization Research Lab

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