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Democrat · New Mexico Senate, district 30

Serving since Jan 1, 2025NM 2025–26 session

Portrait of Angel Charley, rendered as a two-tone print
Official portrait
92%
of State Senate Democrats score to the right of Charley on the CSIP scale

CSIP score −1.07 (approximate range −1.12 to −1.01, which understates the uncertainty); negative is left of the scale’s centre, positive right. From 299 donors and 136 roll calls.

CSIP places every official on one left–right scale estimated from roll-call votes, campaign donations and the text of statements; 0 is the centre of the scale, not a definition of moderate. The share says where Charley sits among State Senate Democrats, not how far from the centre.

At a glance

6 measures against State Senate Democrats. 40% of Charley’s itemized money in the 2026 cycle came from New Mexico, in the bottom tenth of State Senate Democrats. Charley reported $6,220 in the 2026 cycle, in the bottom quarter of State Senate Democrats (median $55.5K).

The measures on which Charley sits furthest from the middle of State Senate Democrats, each against the same group, with the CSIP score when there is one. Every number is explained in its own section below.

CSIP ideology

−1.07

More liberal than 92% of State Senate Democrats · ± 0.06

From New Mexico, 2026

40%

Of itemized individual dollars · ranks 671st of 714 State Senate Democrats

Itemized, 2026

$6,220

State Senate Democrats’ median $55.5K · ranks 647th of 746

Party unity

97.3%

New Mexico Senate average 93.1% · ranks 12th of 41 · 8 votes against the majority of New Mexico Senate Democrats

Attendance

90%

New Mexico Senate average 90.2% · ranks 27th of 41 · 369 roll calls

Out of committee

29%

New Mexico Senate average 31% · ranks 26th of 42

Peer group: State Senate Democrats. Rank 1 is the highest value in the group; the thick bar is Charley, the thin grey bar the peer average. The headline is the measure on which Charley is most unusual among peers (Methods, §08).

Back to topNext: What politicians say

What Charley says

No statements for the NM 2025–26 session.No classified statements (posts, press releases, newsletters, floor speeches) in this time window.

Back to topNext: Policy

Policy

No policy statements for the NM 2025–26 session.No classified statements (posts, press releases, newsletters, floor speeches) in this time window.

Back to topNext: Ideology

Ideology

Charley sits at −1.07 on the CSIP scale, left of 0, more liberal than 92% of State Senate Democrats. Approximate range −1.12 to −1.01, which understates the uncertainty; from 299 donors and 136 roll calls.

CSIP, the lab’s Common-Space Ideal Point, places every official, federal and state, on one left–right scale, estimated from roll-call votes, who gives money to whom, and the text of statements. Negative is left of 0, positive right of it; 0 is the centre of the scale, not a definition of “moderate”.

−1.07

CSIP ideal point

Approximate range −1.12 to −1.01. From 299 donors and 136 roll calls. Run 2026-10-25T215945. Blue is left of 0, red right of 0.

← More liberalMore conservative →0Charley −1.1State Senate Democrats −0.7New Mexico Senate −0.4All State Senate +0.1

The outlined dot is Charley, coloured by its side of 0 (blue left, red right, deeper further out); the bar through it is the approximate range (±1.96 standard errors), which understates the uncertainty; the grey ticks below are the medians of Charley’s groups. 0 is the centre of the scale, not “moderate” by definition.

What this means, and what it doesn’t

The score summarises how an official votes, who funds them and how they talk, relative to everyone else. It does not grade positions as good or bad, and two officials with the same score can differ on any single issue. The ± range is 1.96 standard errors, which understates the uncertainty: scores whose ranges overlap may not differ at all, and even scores whose ranges do not overlap may not differ.

Where Charley sits

Every official in each group, on the CSIP scale

−2.0−1.00.0+1.0+2.0← More liberalMore conservative →State Senate Democratsmedian −0.7Charley −1.1New Mexico Senatemedian −0.4All State Senatemedian +0.1
Show the data
Charley's CSIP score of −1.07 placed against State Senate Democrats, New Mexico Senate, All State Senate.
GroupOfficialsMedianShare left of Charley
State Senate Democrats825−0.78%
New Mexico Senate42−0.47%
All State Senate1909+0.13%
How to read the strips

Every small dot is one official on the same scale, coloured by its own score (blue left of 0, red right of 0, grey at 0, deeper further out) and spread up and down only to keep dots apart; where a group is crowded the dots overlap, and darker patches mean more officials. The large outlined dot is Charley in every row; the rule is each group’s median. The table under the figure gives the share of each group to the left of Charley.

Back to topNext: Money

Money

Charley reported $6,220 in the 2026 cycle, 11% of the State Senate Democrats’ median of $55.5K. State filings report no small-donation total. 40% of itemized individual money came from New Mexico.

Campaign money from state campaign-finance filings, as aggregates only; the lab never shows an individual donor. Campaigns must report by name every person who gives them more than $200 in a cycle (“itemized”); smaller gifts are reported only as one total (“unitemized”), so donor counts, donor states, employers and occupations describe itemized donors only. State filings report no small-gift total, so these figures add up itemized contributions only.

Election cycle
$6,220

itemized in the 2026 cycle

From 9 itemized donors. State Senate Democrats’ median $55.5K.

Where the money came from

Each square is one percent of itemized contributions in the 2026 cycle.

Individuals (itemized): $4,220 (67.8%)Individuals (itemized): $4,220 (67.8%)Individuals (itemized): $4,220 (67.8%)Individuals (itemized): $4,220 (67.8%)Individuals (itemized): $4,220 (67.8%)Individuals (itemized): $4,220 (67.8%)Individuals (itemized): $4,220 (67.8%)Individuals (itemized): $4,220 (67.8%)Individuals (itemized): $4,220 (67.8%)Individuals (itemized): $4,220 (67.8%)Individuals (itemized): $4,220 (67.8%)Individuals (itemized): $4,220 (67.8%)Individuals (itemized): $4,220 (67.8%)Individuals (itemized): $4,220 (67.8%)Individuals (itemized): $4,220 (67.8%)Individuals (itemized): $4,220 (67.8%)Individuals (itemized): $4,220 (67.8%)Individuals (itemized): $4,220 (67.8%)Individuals (itemized): $4,220 (67.8%)Individuals (itemized): $4,220 (67.8%)Individuals (itemized): $4,220 (67.8%)Individuals (itemized): $4,220 (67.8%)Individuals (itemized): $4,220 (67.8%)Individuals (itemized): $4,220 (67.8%)Individuals (itemized): $4,220 (67.8%)Individuals (itemized): $4,220 (67.8%)Individuals (itemized): $4,220 (67.8%)Individuals (itemized): $4,220 (67.8%)Individuals (itemized): $4,220 (67.8%)Individuals (itemized): $4,220 (67.8%)Individuals (itemized): $4,220 (67.8%)Individuals (itemized): $4,220 (67.8%)Individuals (itemized): $4,220 (67.8%)Individuals (itemized): $4,220 (67.8%)Individuals (itemized): $4,220 (67.8%)Individuals (itemized): $4,220 (67.8%)Individuals (itemized): $4,220 (67.8%)Individuals (itemized): $4,220 (67.8%)Individuals (itemized): $4,220 (67.8%)Individuals (itemized): $4,220 (67.8%)Individuals (itemized): $4,220 (67.8%)Individuals (itemized): $4,220 (67.8%)Individuals (itemized): $4,220 (67.8%)Individuals (itemized): $4,220 (67.8%)Individuals (itemized): $4,220 (67.8%)Individuals (itemized): $4,220 (67.8%)Individuals (itemized): $4,220 (67.8%)Individuals (itemized): $4,220 (67.8%)Individuals (itemized): $4,220 (67.8%)Individuals (itemized): $4,220 (67.8%)Individuals (itemized): $4,220 (67.8%)Individuals (itemized): $4,220 (67.8%)Individuals (itemized): $4,220 (67.8%)Individuals (itemized): $4,220 (67.8%)Individuals (itemized): $4,220 (67.8%)Individuals (itemized): $4,220 (67.8%)Individuals (itemized): $4,220 (67.8%)Individuals (itemized): $4,220 (67.8%)Individuals (itemized): $4,220 (67.8%)Individuals (itemized): $4,220 (67.8%)Individuals (itemized): $4,220 (67.8%)Individuals (itemized): $4,220 (67.8%)Individuals (itemized): $4,220 (67.8%)Individuals (itemized): $4,220 (67.8%)Individuals (itemized): $4,220 (67.8%)Individuals (itemized): $4,220 (67.8%)Individuals (itemized): $4,220 (67.8%)Individuals (itemized): $4,220 (67.8%)PACs and other committees: $2,000 (32.2%)PACs and other committees: $2,000 (32.2%)PACs and other committees: $2,000 (32.2%)PACs and other committees: $2,000 (32.2%)PACs and other committees: $2,000 (32.2%)PACs and other committees: $2,000 (32.2%)PACs and other committees: $2,000 (32.2%)PACs and other committees: $2,000 (32.2%)PACs and other committees: $2,000 (32.2%)PACs and other committees: $2,000 (32.2%)PACs and other committees: $2,000 (32.2%)PACs and other committees: $2,000 (32.2%)PACs and other committees: $2,000 (32.2%)PACs and other committees: $2,000 (32.2%)PACs and other committees: $2,000 (32.2%)PACs and other committees: $2,000 (32.2%)PACs and other committees: $2,000 (32.2%)PACs and other committees: $2,000 (32.2%)PACs and other committees: $2,000 (32.2%)PACs and other committees: $2,000 (32.2%)PACs and other committees: $2,000 (32.2%)PACs and other committees: $2,000 (32.2%)PACs and other committees: $2,000 (32.2%)PACs and other committees: $2,000 (32.2%)PACs and other committees: $2,000 (32.2%)PACs and other committees: $2,000 (32.2%)PACs and other committees: $2,000 (32.2%)PACs and other committees: $2,000 (32.2%)PACs and other committees: $2,000 (32.2%)PACs and other committees: $2,000 (32.2%)PACs and other committees: $2,000 (32.2%)PACs and other committees: $2,000 (32.2%)
  • Individuals (itemized)68 squares$4,220
  • PACs and other committees32 squares$2,000
Show the data
Sources of Charley's money, 2026 cycle, one square per percent
SourceAmountShare
Individuals (itemized)$4,22067.8%
PACs and other committees$2,00032.2%
What this means, and what it doesn’t

Totals say how much a campaign took in, not how it was spent, and they rise sharply when a seat is up for election; compare cycles with that in mind.

Receipts by cycle

Itemized contributions, 2024 to 2026. The grey line is the State Senate Democrats’ median for 2026.

2024 cycle: $87.2K$87.2K20242026 cycle: $6,220$6,2202026State Senate Democrats median $55.5K
Show the data
Charley's receipts by cycle against the 2026 State Senate Democrats median.
ItemValue
2024 cycle$87.2K
2026 cycle$6,220

Top donor states, 2026

Itemized contributions by donor state. 40% came from New Mexico.

  1. New Mexico$1,700
  2. California$20

Small donations

State filings report no total for small gifts.

Not reported in state filings.

Where itemized donors live

Individuals who gave more than $200, by donor state

Alaska: no dataAKMaine: no dataMEVermont: no dataVTNew Hampshire: no dataNHWashington: no dataWAIdaho: no dataIDMontana: no dataMTNorth Dakota: no dataNDMinnesota: no dataMNIllinois: no dataILWisconsin: no dataWIMichigan: no dataMINew York: no dataNYRhode Island: no dataRIMassachusetts: no dataMAOregon: no dataORNevada: no dataNVWyoming: no dataWYSouth Dakota: no dataSDIowa: no dataIAIndiana: no dataINOhio: no dataOHPennsylvania: no dataPANew Jersey: no dataNJConnecticut: no dataCTCalifornia: $20CAUtah: no dataUTColorado: no dataCONebraska: no dataNEMissouri: no dataMOKentucky: no dataKYWest Virginia: no dataWVVirginia: no dataVAMaryland: no dataMDDelaware: no dataDEArizona: no dataAZNew Mexico: $1,700NMKansas: no dataKSArkansas: no dataARTennessee: no dataTNNorth Carolina: no dataNCSouth Carolina: no dataSCDistrict of Columbia: no dataDCOklahoma: no dataOKLouisiana: no dataLAMississippi: no dataMSAlabama: no dataALGeorgia: no dataGAHawaii: no dataHITexas: no dataTXFlorida: no dataFL
Show the data
Charley's itemized individual contributions by donor state, 2026 cycle
StateValue
New Mexico$1,700
California$20
AlaskaNo data
MaineNo data
VermontNo data
New HampshireNo data
WashingtonNo data
IdahoNo data
MontanaNo data
North DakotaNo data
MinnesotaNo data
IllinoisNo data
WisconsinNo data
MichiganNo data
New YorkNo data
Rhode IslandNo data
MassachusettsNo data
OregonNo data
NevadaNo data
WyomingNo data
South DakotaNo data
IowaNo data
IndianaNo data
OhioNo data
PennsylvaniaNo data
New JerseyNo data
ConnecticutNo data
UtahNo data
ColoradoNo data
NebraskaNo data
MissouriNo data
KentuckyNo data
West VirginiaNo data
VirginiaNo data
MarylandNo data
DelawareNo data
ArizonaNo data
KansasNo data
ArkansasNo data
TennesseeNo data
North CarolinaNo data
South CarolinaNo data
District of ColumbiaNo data
OklahomaNo data
LouisianaNo data
MississippiNo data
AlabamaNo data
GeorgiaNo data
HawaiiNo data
TexasNo data
FloridaNo data
9

itemized donors

People who gave more than $200

40%

from New Mexico

Of itemized individual dollars

How to read the map

Every state the same size. Darker states gave more itemized money; hatched states had no itemized donors; the outlined state is New Mexico. Gifts of $200 or less carry no address and are left out.

Top donor occupations

Itemized, 2026 cycle.

No occupations reported.

Top committees

PAC and committee contributions, 2026 cycle.

  1. COMMITTEE ON INDIVIDUAL RESPONSIBILITY$2,000

Top employers

Itemized, 2026 cycle.

No employers reported.

Aggregates only. Individual donors are never named.

Back to topNext: Votes

Votes

Charley voted with the majority of New Mexico Senate Democrats on 97.3% of party-line votes and missed 10% of 369 roll calls. New Mexico Senate on average: 93.1% party unity, 90.2% attendance. Across all roll calls, Charley voted against the majority of New Mexico Senate Democrats 8 times.

369 roll calls Charley could vote on in the NM 2025–26 session, compared with New Mexico Senate. Attendance is the share with a vote recorded. Party unity counts only party-line roll calls, where most Democrats and most Republicans voted on opposite sides, and is the share of those where Charley voted with the majority of New Mexico Senate Democrats. The count of votes against that majority covers every roll call where the majority took a side.

8

votes against the majority of New Mexico Senate Democrats

Party unity 97.3%, New Mexico Senate average 93.1%, ranks 12th of 41. 369 roll calls in the NM 2025–26 session.

Attendance and party unity

The thick bar is Charley, the thin grey bar the New Mexico Senate average. The scale runs from 80% to 100% to show the gap.

80%100%
Charley
Peers
Rank
Attendance
90%
90.2%
27th of 41
Party unity
97.3%
93.1%
12th of 41
Show the data
Charley's attendance and party unity against New Mexico Senate.
RowCharleyPeers
Attendance90%90.2%
Party unity97.3%93.1%
What this means, and what it doesn’t

A missed roll call has many causes, from illness to campaigning, so attendance says how often, not why. A vote against the majority can be on procedure as well as substance, and many fall on roll calls where both parties split; the key votes below show the ones that decided something.

Key votes

25 roll calls the lab flagged as key in the NM 2025–26 session

Key votes
Party split (yea–nay)Why it’s key
Feb 19, 2026
HB 108
WATERSHED DISTRICT TAXES AND DIRECTORS
senate passage
YeaWith majoritypassD 21–0 · R 13–0Democrats 21 yea, 0 nay; Republicans 13 yea, 0 naybecame law
Feb 19, 2026
HJM 2
IPRA IMPLEMENTATION STUDY TASK FORCE
senate passage
YeaWith majoritypassD 20–0 · R 15–0Democrats 20 yea, 0 nay; Republicans 15 yea, 0 naybecame law
Feb 19, 2026
HB 256
DEFIBRILLATORS AT SCHOOL ATHLETIC EVENTS
senate passage
YeaWith majoritypassD 23–0 · R 15–0Democrats 23 yea, 0 nay; Republicans 15 yea, 0 naybecame law
Feb 19, 2026
HB 34
SCHOOL NURSE LICENSURE PROVISIONS
senate passage
YeaWith majoritypassD 23–0 · R 14–0Democrats 23 yea, 0 nay; Republicans 14 yea, 0 naybecame law
Feb 19, 2026
HB 43
DISABILITY & SURVIVOR PENSIONS CHANGES
senate passage
YeaWith majoritypassD 24–0 · R 14–0Democrats 24 yea, 0 nay; Republicans 14 yea, 0 naybecame law
How key votes are chosen

Automatically: a final-passage or override vote where the measure became law, the margin was under 10%, at least 10% of either party voted against its majority, or the bill was among the 25 most mentioned in officials’ own statements. Up to 25 per window, most recent first; five are shown. Bars show yea on the left, nay on the right, per party.

Votes most often with

The colleagues who voted the same way as Charley most often

  1. Cindy NavaD312 shared votes97%
  2. Heather BerghmansD326 shared votes97%
  3. Leo JaramilloD324 shared votes97%
  4. Linda TrujilloD319 shared votes97%
  5. Carrie HamblenD309 shared votes97%

Votes least often with

The colleagues who voted the same way as Charley least often

  1. Rex WilsonR103 shared votes69%
  2. Jay BlockR302 shared votes72%
  3. David GallegosR304 shared votes73%
  4. Larry ScottR323 shared votes73%
  5. Jim TownsendR323 shared votes73%
How to read the agreement lists

The share of roll calls both members voted on where they voted the same way, among colleagues sharing at least 50 such votes. High agreement with members of the other party is common on routine votes.

Full voting record

NM 2025–26 session, loads in batches

Back to topNext: Legislation

Legislation

Charley sponsored 51 bills in the NM 2025–26 session; 12 became law. Cosponsored 0 others. 29% of sponsored bills got out of committee (New Mexico Senate average 31%; 26th of 42).

The bills Charley sponsored and cosponsored in the NM 2025–26 session, from the official bill records, and how far each got: introduced, referred to or acted on in committee, passed one chamber, passed both, became law. A bill counts at every stage it has reached, so the blocks only shrink to the right.

Bills by stage

Counts for the NM 2025–26 session

Sponsored51 billsSponsored, Introduced: 5151Sponsored, In committee: 5151Sponsored, Passed one chamber: 1515Sponsored, Passed both chambers: 1313Sponsored, Became law: 1212Cosponsored0 billsCosponsored, Introduced: 00Cosponsored, In committee: 00Cosponsored, Passed one chamber: 00Cosponsored, Passed both chambers: 00Cosponsored, Became law: 00IntroducedIncommitteePassed onechamberPassed bothchambersBecamelaw
Show the data
Bills Charley sponsored and cosponsored, by furthest stage reached
RoleIntroducedIn committeePassed one chamberPassed both chambersBecame law
Sponsored5151151312
Cosponsored00000
How to read the blocks

Ink blocks are bills Charley sponsored, ochre blocks bills Charley cosponsored; the figure above each block is the count. Most bills in any legislature never leave committee, so a short staircase is the norm.

29%

of sponsored bills got out of committee

New Mexico Senate average 31%. Ranks 26th of 42.

Cosponsorship partners

Colleagues who most often cosponsor with Charley, by number of shared bills in the NM 2025–26 session; the square shows their party.

  1. Cindy Nava18
  2. Shannon Pinto12
  3. Antoinette Sedillo Lopez10
  4. Linda López10
  5. Jeff Steinborn6
What this means, and what it doesn’t

The score is the share of sponsored bills that a committee reported out or a chamber passed, with at least 5 sponsored bills, ranked within the peer group. Members of the majority party and committee chairs move more bills, so the rank reflects position in the chamber as well as effort. Cosponsorship partners are the five colleagues who share the most of Charley’s bills; the toggle shows more.

Bill list

Sponsored and cosponsored, with status and policy area; five are shown, the toggle shows the rest

Bills sponsored and cosponsored
SB 273PUBLIC PEACE, HEALTH, SAFETY & WELFARESponsorFeb 18, 2026Became lawCrime and Law Enforcement(model)Signed Mar 11, 2026
SB 264PUBLIC PEACE, HEALTH, SAFETY & WELFARESponsorFeb 16, 2026Became lawGovernment Operations and Politics(model)Signed Mar 10, 2026
SM 27IMPACT OF RADIATION EXPOSURESponsorFeb 11, 2026Became lawHealth(model)Signed Feb 27, 2026
SM 22STUDY CYFD FUNDS & DOMESTIC VIOLENCESponsorFeb 5, 2026Became lawFamilies(model)Signed Feb 26, 2026
SB 230NM HISTORIC WOMEN MARKER PROGRAMSponsorFeb 3, 2026In committeePublic Lands and Natural Resources(model)action postponed indefinitely Mar 24, 2026

Back to topNext: Online

Online

A site that changed 1 time in 90 days. Charley’s official site had 1 page when last crawled on Oct 1, 2026.

The lab crawls Charley’s official and campaign websites (weekly for Congress, monthly for the states) and keeps every page’s text, so changes can be read later; it also records social accounts and describes the images Charley posts with a vision model.

Websites

How to read the counts

“Pages crawled” is the size of the site at the last crawl; “changes in 90 days” counts pages whose text differed from the previous crawl. Sites change for many routine reasons, such as new press releases, so a high count is not by itself notable.

Images Charley posted

No images from Charley’s posts have been described.

About the descriptions

Written by a vision model and may be wrong. Open the post to see the original. Five are shown; the toggle shows the rest.

State floor speeches

21 turns, Jan 21, 2025 to Feb 17, 2026

Floor speeches

Transcribed from chamber video or captions by the lab. They are not classified for kinds of statement.

Back to topNext: Methods and sources

Methods and sources

How this page was made. Profile built Oct 28, 2026; site last built Oct 28, 2026. Every number on the page is computed from the sources listed here, by the same rules for every official; nothing is written by hand.

The headline

The headline is the measure on which Charley is most unusual among State Senate Democrats, chosen by one rule for every official of every party. The candidates are the rate of each kind of statement and of extreme labels, party unity, attendance, the small-donor share, the in-state share and total receipts of the latest cycle, the share of sponsored bills that got out of committee, talk-to-bills agreement, and the CSIP score’s place within the party group.

The builder ranks every measure within the same peer group the page compares it with, and writes each official’s percentile: the share of the group below the value, ties counting half, so 0.5 is the median and a value shared by many never ranks first. A measure’s score is how far that percentile sits from the median (0 in the middle, 0.5 at either end), and the highest score leads if it is above 0.25, outside the middle half of the group. Scores within 0.03 of each other are a tie, broken in this order: votes against the party majority, kinds of statement, ideology, roll calls missed, small donations, in-state money, legislation, agreement, extreme labels, receipts.

A measure counts only with at least 200 statements, 100 roll calls or 5 sponsored bills behind it and a peer group of at least 10. Two things never lead: high party unity or attendance, where most members sit, and a high rate of a kind of statement backed by fewer than 10 statements. When nothing qualifies, the headline is a neutral fact instead: statements classified, or years in office. The wording always names the direction (“in the bottom 5% of …”, “votes against the majority of …”).

Identifiers

Profile id
948ee9a0-a718-46f1-a1fe-35eb97f01fad
Open States
ocd-person/948ee9a0-a718-46f1-a1fe-35eb97f01fad

Bulk files with the same data for every official:

Freshness of this profile’s data

  • What politicians sayOct 27, 20261 days agoMembers of Congress: tweets since 2017; press releases, newsletters and floor speeches since 2022. State legislators: tweets since May 2024. Governors: tweets since January 2025. Labels from an LLM classifier.
  • Roll calls (state)Oct 21, 20267 days agoOpen States floor roll calls, 2019 on (none for AK and MO).
  • Bills (state)Oct 28, 2026todayOpen States bills and sponsors, 2019 on; stages from roll calls.
  • Campaign money (state)no dateState campaign-finance agencies, 2019 on; aggregates only.
  • Ideology (CSIP)Oct 25, 20263 days agoCommon-Space Ideal Points (CSIP), current validated run.
  • WebsitesOct 25, 20263 days agoWeekly crawls of federal sites since April 2026; monthly state crawls since June 2026.
  • State floor speechesOct 21, 20267 days agoState floor speech turns (published transcripts and captions), 2020 on; not LLM-classified.

How the measures work

What politicians say
Every post, press release, newsletter and congressional floor speech is read by a language model and marked for personal attacks, policy criticism, policy discussion, bipartisanship and credit claiming. A statement can be in several. Rates are shares of statements in the window. The methods paper.
Extreme labels
A statement has an extreme label when it calls a politician, party or policy “far left”, “far right”, “MAGA”, “extreme”, “radical”, “woke”, “fascist” or “communist”. The target is who the label is aimed at.
Policy areas and agreement
Statements and bills share 25 Congressional Research Service policy areas (state bills are assigned by a language model). Agreement is 1 − Jensen–Shannon distance between the two distributions, shown with at least 20 policy statements and 5 bills.
Ideology (CSIP)
Common-Space Ideal Points place federal and state officials on one left–right scale, estimated jointly from roll calls, campaign contributions and the text of statements, with standard errors. Only a validated run is shown. The methods paper.
Campaign money
Campaigns report by name only donors who give more than $200 in a cycle; smaller gifts are reported as one total. Federal totals and the small-donor share come from the FEC’s financial summaries of each campaign committee. Donor counts, donor states, employers and occupations cover itemized donors only. State filings report no small-gift totals, so state figures are itemized only. The lab never publishes donor names.
Votes and key votes
Attendance, party unity and the count of votes against the majority of an official’s own party come from roll calls (Voteview for Congress, chamber records for the states). Key votes are final-passage or override votes that became law, were decided by under 10%, saw at least 10% of a party vote against its majority, or concerned one of the 25 bills most mentioned in officials’ statements.
Peers and ranks
Comparisons are with the same party, chamber and level (for example House Democrats); state legislators are compared within their state and chamber for votes. Every comparison names its group. Rank 1 is the highest value in the group; tied values share the average of their ranks, and the percentile is the share of the group below the value, ties counting half.

America’s Political Pulse · Polarization Research Lab

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