Skip to content

Republican · U.S. Senate, Indiana

Serving since Jan 3, 2025119th Congress (2025–27)next election Nov 5, 2030

Bioguide B001299FEC H6IN03229, S4IN00196

Portrait of Jim Banks, rendered as a two-tone print
Official portrait
5.6%
of sponsored bills got out of committee, in the bottom 5% of Senate Republicans

5.6% of 107 sponsored bills got out of committee; the average for Senate Republicans is 22%. Ranks 49th of 51, where 1st is the highest share.

The share of bills Banks sponsored that a committee reported out or a chamber passed, ranked among Senate Republicans. Members of the majority party and committee chairs move more bills, so the rank reflects position as well as effort.

At a glance

6 measures against Senate Republicans. 4.4% of Banks’s statements use bipartisan language, in the bottom tenth of Senate Republicans (average 13%). Banks sits at +1.24 on the CSIP scale, more conservative than 87% of Senate Republicans.

The measures on which Banks sits furthest from the middle of Senate Republicans, each against the same group, with the CSIP score when there is one. Every number is explained in its own section below.

Out of committee

5.6%

Senate Republicans average 22% · ranks 49th of 51

Bipartisanship

4.4%

Senate Republicans average 13% · ranks 48th of 52

CSIP ideology

+1.24

More conservative than 87% of Senate Republicans · ± 0.01

Party unity

99.8%

Senate Republicans average 98.4% · ranks 9th of 53 · 8 votes against the majority of Senate Republicans

Extreme labels

5.3%

Senate Republicans average 2.9% · ranks 9th of 52

Policy discussion

64%

Senate Republicans average 70% · ranks 43rd of 52

Peer group: Senate Republicans. Rank 1 is the highest value in the group; the thick bar is Banks, the thin grey bar the peer average. The headline is the measure on which Banks is most unusual among peers (Methods, §08).

Back to topNext: What politicians say

What Banks says

Banks stresses bipartisanship less than 90% of Senate Republicans. Bipartisanship in 4.4% of 2,376 statements, against 13% for the average Senate Republican; 48th of 52.

An AI model reads each of Banks’s 2,376 statements in the 119th Congress (2,067 posts on X, 184 press releases, 65 newsletters, 60 Congressional Record speeches) and marks the kinds of statement it contains: a personal attack, criticism of a policy, discussion of policy, bipartisanship, credit claiming, and extreme labels. A statement can carry several. Every rate is compared with the average for Senate Republicans and ranked among them.

Kinds of statement

Share of statements carrying each label, the 119th Congress

0%80%
Banks
Peers
Rank
Policy discussion1,516 statements
64%
70%
43rd of 52
Credit claiming790 statements
33%
36%
35th of 52
Policy criticism313 statements
13%
17%
41st of 52
Bipartisanship105 statements
4%
13%
48th of 52
Personal attacks72 statements
3%
2%
14th of 52
Show the data
Banks's share of statements in each category against the Senate Republicans average.
RowBanksPeers
Policy discussion64%70%
Credit claiming33%36%
Policy criticism13%17%
Bipartisanship4%13%
Personal attacks3%2%
2,376

statements classified

2,067 posts on X, 184 press releases, 65 newsletters, 60 Congressional Record speeches.

posts on X: 2,067 (87.0%)posts on X 2,067press releases: 184 (7.7%)newsletters: 65 (2.7%)Congressional Record speeches: 60 (2.5%)
Show the data
Banks's statements by source
PartValue
posts on X2,067
press releases184
newsletters65
Congressional Record speeches60
How to read the bars

The thick bar is Banks; the thin grey bar is the average Senate Republicans. A longer thick bar means Banks does this more than peers. Rank 1 is the highest rate in the group.

Extreme labels

Banks used extreme labels in 5.3% of statements, 1.9 times the peer average. 127 statements, most often aimed at Democrats; peers 2.9%.

  1. “radical”46
  2. “communist”24
  3. “woke”14
  4. “extreme”7
  5. “far left”6

Who gets the labels

Targets named alongside an extreme label, by number of statements

  1. Democrats19
  2. China4
  3. Democrat Party3
  4. Democratic Party3
  5. left3
What an extreme label is

Calls a politician, a party or a policy “far left”, “far right”, “MAGA”, “extreme”, “radical”, “woke”, “fascist” or “communist”. The target is who or what the label was aimed at. The lists show the five most used labels and targets; the toggle shows the rest.

Month by month

Share of statements per month, the 119th Congress

Statements2025-01: 802025-02: 772025-03: 832025-04: 862025-05: 912025-06: 1392025-07: 592025-08: 552025-09: 582025-10: 652025-11: 892025-12: 902026-01: 922026-02: 1612026-03: 972026-04: 922026-05: 1232026-06: 1462026-07: 2332026-08: 1912026-09: 1742026-10: 95peak 233 · Jul ’26Personal attackspeak 9.8% · Apr ’26 · latest 1.1%Personal attacks, 2025-01: 2.5% of 80Personal attacks, 2025-02: 6.5% of 77Personal attacks, 2025-03: 3.6% of 83Personal attacks, 2025-04: 5.8% of 86Personal attacks, 2025-05: 0.0% of 91Personal attacks, 2025-06: 4.3% of 139Personal attacks, 2025-07: 3.4% of 59Personal attacks, 2025-08: 0.0% of 55Personal attacks, 2025-09: 1.7% of 58Personal attacks, 2025-10: 4.6% of 65Personal attacks, 2025-11: 1.1% of 89Personal attacks, 2025-12: 3.3% of 90Personal attacks, 2026-01: 0.0% of 92Personal attacks, 2026-02: 0.0% of 161Personal attacks, 2026-03: 0.0% of 97Personal attacks, 2026-04: 9.8% of 92Personal attacks, 2026-05: 3.3% of 123Personal attacks, 2026-06: 2.7% of 146Personal attacks, 2026-07: 3.4% of 233Personal attacks, 2026-08: 4.7% of 191Personal attacks, 2026-09: 3.5% of 174Personal attacks, 2026-10: 1.1% of 95Policy criticismpeak 24.1% · Mar ’25 · latest 8.4%Policy criticism, 2025-01: 17.5% of 80Policy criticism, 2025-02: 15.6% of 77Policy criticism, 2025-03: 24.1% of 83Policy criticism, 2025-04: 17.4% of 86Policy criticism, 2025-05: 7.7% of 91Policy criticism, 2025-06: 14.4% of 139Policy criticism, 2025-07: 6.8% of 59Policy criticism, 2025-08: 9.1% of 55Policy criticism, 2025-09: 10.3% of 58Policy criticism, 2025-10: 20.0% of 65Policy criticism, 2025-11: 20.2% of 89Policy criticism, 2025-12: 14.4% of 90Policy criticism, 2026-01: 3.3% of 92Policy criticism, 2026-02: 13.7% of 161Policy criticism, 2026-03: 18.6% of 97Policy criticism, 2026-04: 15.2% of 92Policy criticism, 2026-05: 18.7% of 123Policy criticism, 2026-06: 22.6% of 146Policy criticism, 2026-07: 9.0% of 233Policy criticism, 2026-08: 7.8% of 191Policy criticism, 2026-09: 5.2% of 174Policy criticism, 2026-10: 8.4% of 95Policy discussionpeak 82.1% · Oct ’26 · latest 82.1%Policy discussion, 2025-01: 76.3% of 80Policy discussion, 2025-02: 55.8% of 77Policy discussion, 2025-03: 61.5% of 83Policy discussion, 2025-04: 54.6% of 86Policy discussion, 2025-05: 39.6% of 91Policy discussion, 2025-06: 60.4% of 139Policy discussion, 2025-07: 59.3% of 59Policy discussion, 2025-08: 43.6% of 55Policy discussion, 2025-09: 39.7% of 58Policy discussion, 2025-10: 49.2% of 65Policy discussion, 2025-11: 58.4% of 89Policy discussion, 2025-12: 65.6% of 90Policy discussion, 2026-01: 55.4% of 92Policy discussion, 2026-02: 53.4% of 161Policy discussion, 2026-03: 62.9% of 97Policy discussion, 2026-04: 72.8% of 92Policy discussion, 2026-05: 63.4% of 123Policy discussion, 2026-06: 61.6% of 146Policy discussion, 2026-07: 78.1% of 233Policy discussion, 2026-08: 70.2% of 191Policy discussion, 2026-09: 81.6% of 174Policy discussion, 2026-10: 82.1% of 95Bipartisanshippeak 9.3% · Mar ’26 · latest 3.2%Bipartisanship, 2025-01: 3.8% of 80Bipartisanship, 2025-02: 2.6% of 77Bipartisanship, 2025-03: 4.8% of 83Bipartisanship, 2025-04: 3.5% of 86Bipartisanship, 2025-05: 6.6% of 91Bipartisanship, 2025-06: 4.3% of 139Bipartisanship, 2025-07: 3.4% of 59Bipartisanship, 2025-08: 1.8% of 55Bipartisanship, 2025-09: 3.5% of 58Bipartisanship, 2025-10: 0.0% of 65Bipartisanship, 2025-11: 1.1% of 89Bipartisanship, 2025-12: 1.1% of 90Bipartisanship, 2026-01: 2.2% of 92Bipartisanship, 2026-02: 3.1% of 161Bipartisanship, 2026-03: 9.3% of 97Bipartisanship, 2026-04: 1.1% of 92Bipartisanship, 2026-05: 4.1% of 123Bipartisanship, 2026-06: 6.2% of 146Bipartisanship, 2026-07: 9.0% of 233Bipartisanship, 2026-08: 5.2% of 191Bipartisanship, 2026-09: 5.2% of 174Bipartisanship, 2026-10: 3.2% of 95Credit claimingpeak 51.2% · Jan ’25 · latest 31.6%Credit claiming, 2025-01: 51.2% of 80Credit claiming, 2025-02: 45.5% of 77Credit claiming, 2025-03: 39.8% of 83Credit claiming, 2025-04: 44.2% of 86Credit claiming, 2025-05: 29.7% of 91Credit claiming, 2025-06: 30.2% of 139Credit claiming, 2025-07: 32.2% of 59Credit claiming, 2025-08: 36.4% of 55Credit claiming, 2025-09: 34.5% of 58Credit claiming, 2025-10: 26.2% of 65Credit claiming, 2025-11: 22.5% of 89Credit claiming, 2025-12: 36.7% of 90Credit claiming, 2026-01: 29.3% of 92Credit claiming, 2026-02: 32.3% of 161Credit claiming, 2026-03: 29.9% of 97Credit claiming, 2026-04: 31.5% of 92Credit claiming, 2026-05: 30.1% of 123Credit claiming, 2026-06: 33.6% of 146Credit claiming, 2026-07: 32.2% of 233Credit claiming, 2026-08: 32.5% of 191Credit claiming, 2026-09: 31.6% of 174Credit claiming, 2026-10: 31.6% of 95Extreme labelspeak 13.3% · Mar ’25 · latest 2.1%Extreme labels, 2025-01: 8.8% of 80Extreme labels, 2025-02: 7.8% of 77Extreme labels, 2025-03: 13.3% of 83Extreme labels, 2025-04: 10.5% of 86Extreme labels, 2025-05: 2.2% of 91Extreme labels, 2025-06: 5.0% of 139Extreme labels, 2025-07: 3.4% of 59Extreme labels, 2025-08: 1.8% of 55Extreme labels, 2025-09: 3.5% of 58Extreme labels, 2025-10: 6.2% of 65Extreme labels, 2025-11: 6.7% of 89Extreme labels, 2025-12: 4.4% of 90Extreme labels, 2026-01: 1.1% of 92Extreme labels, 2026-02: 5.0% of 161Extreme labels, 2026-03: 7.2% of 97Extreme labels, 2026-04: 3.3% of 92Extreme labels, 2026-05: 4.9% of 123Extreme labels, 2026-06: 9.6% of 146Extreme labels, 2026-07: 6.4% of 233Extreme labels, 2026-08: 2.6% of 191Extreme labels, 2026-09: 2.9% of 174Extreme labels, 2026-10: 2.1% of 95Jan ’25Jul ’25Jan ’26Jul ’26Oct ’26
Show the data
Monthly rates for Banks, each row shaded against its own peak, with statement volume. Months with fewer than 10 statements are left blank.
ColumnStatementsPersonal attacksPolicy criticismPolicy discussionBipartisanshipCredit claimingExtreme labels
Jan ’25802.5%17.5%76.3%3.8%51.2%8.8%
Feb ’25776.5%15.6%55.8%2.6%45.5%7.8%
Mar ’25833.6%24.1%61.5%4.8%39.8%13.3%
Apr ’25865.8%17.4%54.6%3.5%44.2%10.5%
May ’25910.0%7.7%39.6%6.6%29.7%2.2%
Jun ’251394.3%14.4%60.4%4.3%30.2%5.0%
Jul ’25593.4%6.8%59.3%3.4%32.2%3.4%
Aug ’25550.0%9.1%43.6%1.8%36.4%1.8%
Sep ’25581.7%10.3%39.7%3.5%34.5%3.5%
Oct ’25654.6%20.0%49.2%0.0%26.2%6.2%
Nov ’25891.1%20.2%58.4%1.1%22.5%6.7%
Dec ’25903.3%14.4%65.6%1.1%36.7%4.4%
Jan ’26920.0%3.3%55.4%2.2%29.3%1.1%
Feb ’261610.0%13.7%53.4%3.1%32.3%5.0%
Mar ’26970.0%18.6%62.9%9.3%29.9%7.2%
Apr ’26929.8%15.2%72.8%1.1%31.5%3.3%
May ’261233.3%18.7%63.4%4.1%30.1%4.9%
Jun ’261462.7%22.6%61.6%6.2%33.6%9.6%
Jul ’262333.4%9.0%78.1%9.0%32.2%6.4%
Aug ’261914.7%7.8%70.2%5.2%32.5%2.6%
Sep ’261743.5%5.2%81.6%5.2%31.6%2.9%
Oct ’26951.1%8.4%82.1%3.2%31.6%2.1%
How to read the strips

Each row is one kind of statement; each cell is a month, shaded against that row’s own peak (darker = closer to the peak), with the peak and the latest value written at the right. The top row counts statements. The strip covers every month of the 119th Congress, the same span as the rates above, including months with no statements. A month with fewer than 10 statements is hatched, not shaded: one or two posts would swing its rate to 0% or 100%.

In Banks’s words

Real statements from the classifier’s example set, with the labels it assigned

Personal attacks

The text of this post is on X; follow the source link to read it.

Oct 19, 2026 · Posts on X · personal attacks; policy discussion; International Affairs; Civil Rights and Liberties, Minority Issues; target: Neville Singham · Source

Bipartisanship

The text of this post is on X; follow the source link to read it.

Oct 8, 2026 · Posts on X · policy criticism; policy discussion; bipartisanship; credit claiming; Finance and Financial Sector; Science, Technology, Communications; International Affairs · Source

Extreme label

The text of this post is on X; follow the source link to read it.

Oct 19, 2026 · Posts on X · extreme label “far left” aimed at media · Source

Examples by category

Up to five recent statements in each category

Category

Overtly questions a named person’s character, integrity or loyalty, or calls them names. Criticising a record or a policy does not count.

  1. Posts on X

    The text of this post is on X; follow the source link to read it.

    personal attacks · policy discussion · International Affairs · Civil Rights and Liberties, Minority Issues · target: Neville SinghamSource

  2. Posts on X

    The text of this post is on X; follow the source link to read it.

    personal attacks · policy discussion · Government Operations and Politics · target: Nancy PelosiSource

  3. Posts on X

    The text of this post is on X; follow the source link to read it.

    personal attacks · policy discussion · Government Operations and Politics · Law · target: Jack SmithSource

  4. Posts on X

    The text of this post is on X; follow the source link to read it.

    personal attacks · policy discussion · Crime and Law Enforcement · Immigration · target: truck driverSource

  5. Posts on X

    The text of this post is on X; follow the source link to read it.

    personal attacks · policy discussion · Crime and Law Enforcement · Immigration · target: DemocratsSource

All 2,376 statements

Newest first, the 119th Congress

The full feed

Five statements at a time, newest first; filters apply to the statements loaded so far. Export saves the statements that match. Sources: 2,067 posts on X, 184 press releases, 65 newsletters, 60 Congressional Record speeches.

Back to topNext: Policy

Policy

Armed Forces and National Security is what Banks talks about most: 32% of policy statements, above the peer share. Talk and legislation agree at 0.65 on a 0–1 scale (Senate Republicans average 0.64; 28th of 52).

Each policy statement is tagged by the AI model with one or more of 25 policy areas from the Congressional Research Service list, so the shares say what Banks talks about. The bills Banks sponsors and cosponsors carry the same areas, so the two can be compared.

What Banks talks about

Share of policy statements by area, the 119th Congress

0%35%
Banks
Peers
Armed Forces and National Security488 statements
32%
25%
Immigration439 statements
29%
10%
Government Operations and Politics247 statements
16%
19%
Crime and Law Enforcement184 statements
12%
11%
International Affairs177 statements
12%
11%
Show the data
Policy areas Banks talks about, as a share of policy statements, against the Senate Republicans average.
RowBanksPeers
Armed Forces and National Security32%25%
Immigration29%10%
Government Operations and Politics16%19%
Crime and Law Enforcement12%11%
International Affairs12%11%
How to read the bars

The thick bar is the share of Banks’s policy statements in an area; the thin grey bar is the average share for Senate Republicans. A statement counts once in each of its areas, so shares can add to more than 100%. The five largest areas are shown; the toggle shows the rest.

Talks about · legislates on

Left: share of statements by policy area. Right: share of bills. Areas in order of their share of statements; both sides run from 0 to 35%. Grey ticks are the Senate Republicans averages.

Talks aboutLegislates onArmed Forces and NationalSecurityArmed Forces and National Security, talks about: 32% (Senate Republicans 25%)32%Armed Forces and National Security, legislates on: 21% (Senate Republicans 8%)21%ImmigrationImmigration, talks about: 29% (Senate Republicans 10%)29%Immigration, legislates on: 6% (Senate Republicans 4%)6%Government Operations andPoliticsGovernment Operations and Politics, talks about: 16% (Senate Republicans 19%)16%Government Operations and Politics, legislates on: 7% (Senate Republicans 11%)7%Crime and Law EnforcementCrime and Law Enforcement, talks about: 12% (Senate Republicans 11%)12%Crime and Law Enforcement, legislates on: 4% (Senate Republicans 8%)4%International AffairsInternational Affairs, talks about: 12% (Senate Republicans 11%)12%International Affairs, legislates on: 6% (Senate Republicans 8%)6%
Show the data
Banks's share of statements against share of bills in each policy area.
AreaTalks aboutSenate Republicans, talks aboutLegislates onSenate Republicans, legislates on
Armed Forces and National Security32%25%21%8%
Immigration29%10%6%4%
Government Operations and Politics16%19%7%11%
Crime and Law Enforcement12%11%4%8%
International Affairs12%11%6%8%
0.65

talk-to-bills agreement, 0 to 1

Senate Republicans average 0.64. Ranks 28th of 52.

What agreement means, and what it doesn’t

Agreement is 1 minus the distance between the two distributions (Jensen–Shannon): 1 means Banks legislates on exactly the areas Banks talks about, in the same proportions; 0 means no overlap. It does not say whether the bills match the positions in the statements, only the subjects. Bills Banks sponsored count fully, cosponsored bills a quarter. Shown with at least 20 policy statements and 5 bills.

Back to topNext: Ideology

Ideology

Banks sits at +1.24 on the CSIP scale, right of 0, more conservative than 87% of Senate Republicans. Approximate range +1.22 to +1.25, which understates the uncertainty; from 2,493 donors and 4,315 roll calls.

CSIP, the lab’s Common-Space Ideal Point, places every official, federal and state, on one left–right scale, estimated from roll-call votes, who gives money to whom, and the text of statements. Negative is left of 0, positive right of it; 0 is the centre of the scale, not a definition of “moderate”.

+1.24

CSIP ideal point

Approximate range +1.22 to +1.25. From 2,493 donors and 4,315 roll calls. Run 2026-10-25T215945. Blue is left of 0, red right of 0.

← More liberalMore conservative →0Banks +1.2Senate Republicans +1.0All Senate +0.4

The outlined dot is Banks, coloured by its side of 0 (blue left, red right, deeper further out); the bar through it is the approximate range (±1.96 standard errors), which understates the uncertainty; the grey ticks below are the medians of Banks’s groups. 0 is the centre of the scale, not “moderate” by definition.

What this means, and what it doesn’t

The score summarises how an official votes, who funds them and how they talk, relative to everyone else. It does not grade positions as good or bad, and two officials with the same score can differ on any single issue. The ± range is 1.96 standard errors, which understates the uncertainty: scores whose ranges overlap may not differ at all, and even scores whose ranges do not overlap may not differ.

Where Banks sits

Every official in each group, on the CSIP scale

−2.0−1.00.0+1.0+2.0← More liberalMore conservative →Senate Republicansmedian +1.0Banks +1.2All Senatemedian +0.4
Show the data
Banks's CSIP score of +1.24 placed against Senate Republicans, All Senate.
GroupOfficialsMedianShare left of Banks
Senate Republicans51+1.086%
All Senate98+0.493%
How to read the strips

Every small dot is one official on the same scale, coloured by its own score (blue left of 0, red right of 0, grey at 0, deeper further out) and spread up and down only to keep dots apart; where a group is crowded the dots overlap, and darker patches mean more officials. The large outlined dot is Banks in every row; the rule is each group’s median. The table under the figure gives the share of each group to the left of Banks.

Back to topNext: Money

Money

Banks raised $2.7M in the 2026 cycle, below the Senate Republicans’ median of $3.2M. 23% of individual money came in gifts of $200 or less. 20% of itemized individual money came from Indiana.

Campaign money from Federal Election Commission filings, as aggregates only; the lab never shows an individual donor. Campaigns must report by name every person who gives them more than $200 in a cycle (“itemized”); smaller gifts are reported only as one total (“unitemized”), so donor counts, donor states, employers and occupations describe itemized donors only.

Election cycle
$2.7M

raised in the 2026 cycle

From 698 itemized donors. Senate Republicans’ median $3.2M.

Where the money came from

Each square is one percent of 2026-cycle receipts, from FEC summary totals.

Itemized individual (over $200): $872.7K (32.5%)Itemized individual (over $200): $872.7K (32.5%)Itemized individual (over $200): $872.7K (32.5%)Itemized individual (over $200): $872.7K (32.5%)Itemized individual (over $200): $872.7K (32.5%)Itemized individual (over $200): $872.7K (32.5%)Itemized individual (over $200): $872.7K (32.5%)Itemized individual (over $200): $872.7K (32.5%)Itemized individual (over $200): $872.7K (32.5%)Itemized individual (over $200): $872.7K (32.5%)Itemized individual (over $200): $872.7K (32.5%)Itemized individual (over $200): $872.7K (32.5%)Itemized individual (over $200): $872.7K (32.5%)Itemized individual (over $200): $872.7K (32.5%)Itemized individual (over $200): $872.7K (32.5%)Itemized individual (over $200): $872.7K (32.5%)Itemized individual (over $200): $872.7K (32.5%)Itemized individual (over $200): $872.7K (32.5%)Itemized individual (over $200): $872.7K (32.5%)Itemized individual (over $200): $872.7K (32.5%)Itemized individual (over $200): $872.7K (32.5%)Itemized individual (over $200): $872.7K (32.5%)Itemized individual (over $200): $872.7K (32.5%)Itemized individual (over $200): $872.7K (32.5%)Itemized individual (over $200): $872.7K (32.5%)Itemized individual (over $200): $872.7K (32.5%)Itemized individual (over $200): $872.7K (32.5%)Itemized individual (over $200): $872.7K (32.5%)Itemized individual (over $200): $872.7K (32.5%)Itemized individual (over $200): $872.7K (32.5%)Itemized individual (over $200): $872.7K (32.5%)Itemized individual (over $200): $872.7K (32.5%)Unitemized individual (gifts of $200 or less): $262.7K (9.8%)Unitemized individual (gifts of $200 or less): $262.7K (9.8%)Unitemized individual (gifts of $200 or less): $262.7K (9.8%)Unitemized individual (gifts of $200 or less): $262.7K (9.8%)Unitemized individual (gifts of $200 or less): $262.7K (9.8%)Unitemized individual (gifts of $200 or less): $262.7K (9.8%)Unitemized individual (gifts of $200 or less): $262.7K (9.8%)Unitemized individual (gifts of $200 or less): $262.7K (9.8%)Unitemized individual (gifts of $200 or less): $262.7K (9.8%)Unitemized individual (gifts of $200 or less): $262.7K (9.8%)PACs and other committees: $593.8K (22.1%)PACs and other committees: $593.8K (22.1%)PACs and other committees: $593.8K (22.1%)PACs and other committees: $593.8K (22.1%)PACs and other committees: $593.8K (22.1%)PACs and other committees: $593.8K (22.1%)PACs and other committees: $593.8K (22.1%)PACs and other committees: $593.8K (22.1%)PACs and other committees: $593.8K (22.1%)PACs and other committees: $593.8K (22.1%)PACs and other committees: $593.8K (22.1%)PACs and other committees: $593.8K (22.1%)PACs and other committees: $593.8K (22.1%)PACs and other committees: $593.8K (22.1%)PACs and other committees: $593.8K (22.1%)PACs and other committees: $593.8K (22.1%)PACs and other committees: $593.8K (22.1%)PACs and other committees: $593.8K (22.1%)PACs and other committees: $593.8K (22.1%)PACs and other committees: $593.8K (22.1%)PACs and other committees: $593.8K (22.1%)PACs and other committees: $593.8K (22.1%)Remainder not broken out in the FEC summary (transfers, loans, refunds): $954.0K (35.6%)Remainder not broken out in the FEC summary (transfers, loans, refunds): $954.0K (35.6%)Remainder not broken out in the FEC summary (transfers, loans, refunds): $954.0K (35.6%)Remainder not broken out in the FEC summary (transfers, loans, refunds): $954.0K (35.6%)Remainder not broken out in the FEC summary (transfers, loans, refunds): $954.0K (35.6%)Remainder not broken out in the FEC summary (transfers, loans, refunds): $954.0K (35.6%)Remainder not broken out in the FEC summary (transfers, loans, refunds): $954.0K (35.6%)Remainder not broken out in the FEC summary (transfers, loans, refunds): $954.0K (35.6%)Remainder not broken out in the FEC summary (transfers, loans, refunds): $954.0K (35.6%)Remainder not broken out in the FEC summary (transfers, loans, refunds): $954.0K (35.6%)Remainder not broken out in the FEC summary (transfers, loans, refunds): $954.0K (35.6%)Remainder not broken out in the FEC summary (transfers, loans, refunds): $954.0K (35.6%)Remainder not broken out in the FEC summary (transfers, loans, refunds): $954.0K (35.6%)Remainder not broken out in the FEC summary (transfers, loans, refunds): $954.0K (35.6%)Remainder not broken out in the FEC summary (transfers, loans, refunds): $954.0K (35.6%)Remainder not broken out in the FEC summary (transfers, loans, refunds): $954.0K (35.6%)Remainder not broken out in the FEC summary (transfers, loans, refunds): $954.0K (35.6%)Remainder not broken out in the FEC summary (transfers, loans, refunds): $954.0K (35.6%)Remainder not broken out in the FEC summary (transfers, loans, refunds): $954.0K (35.6%)Remainder not broken out in the FEC summary (transfers, loans, refunds): $954.0K (35.6%)Remainder not broken out in the FEC summary (transfers, loans, refunds): $954.0K (35.6%)Remainder not broken out in the FEC summary (transfers, loans, refunds): $954.0K (35.6%)Remainder not broken out in the FEC summary (transfers, loans, refunds): $954.0K (35.6%)Remainder not broken out in the FEC summary (transfers, loans, refunds): $954.0K (35.6%)Remainder not broken out in the FEC summary (transfers, loans, refunds): $954.0K (35.6%)Remainder not broken out in the FEC summary (transfers, loans, refunds): $954.0K (35.6%)Remainder not broken out in the FEC summary (transfers, loans, refunds): $954.0K (35.6%)Remainder not broken out in the FEC summary (transfers, loans, refunds): $954.0K (35.6%)Remainder not broken out in the FEC summary (transfers, loans, refunds): $954.0K (35.6%)Remainder not broken out in the FEC summary (transfers, loans, refunds): $954.0K (35.6%)Remainder not broken out in the FEC summary (transfers, loans, refunds): $954.0K (35.6%)Remainder not broken out in the FEC summary (transfers, loans, refunds): $954.0K (35.6%)Remainder not broken out in the FEC summary (transfers, loans, refunds): $954.0K (35.6%)Remainder not broken out in the FEC summary (transfers, loans, refunds): $954.0K (35.6%)Remainder not broken out in the FEC summary (transfers, loans, refunds): $954.0K (35.6%)Remainder not broken out in the FEC summary (transfers, loans, refunds): $954.0K (35.6%)
  • Itemized individual (over $200)32 squares$872.7K
  • Unitemized individual (gifts of $200 or less)10 squares$262.7K
  • PACs and other committees22 squares$593.8K
  • Remainder not broken out in the FEC summary (transfers, loans, refunds)36 squares$954.0K
Show the data
Sources of Banks's money, 2026 cycle, one square per percent
SourceAmountShare
Itemized individual (over $200)$872.7K32.5%
Unitemized individual (gifts of $200 or less)$262.7K9.8%
PACs and other committees$593.8K22.1%
Remainder not broken out in the FEC summary (transfers, loans, refunds)$954.0K35.6%
What this means, and what it doesn’t

Totals say how much a campaign took in, not how it was spent, and they rise sharply when a seat is up for election; compare cycles with that in mind. The small-donor share understates small giving when a campaign itemizes gifts made through ActBlue or WinRed.

Receipts by cycle

Total receipts, 2020 to 2026. The grey line is the Senate Republicans’ median for 2026.

2020 cycle: $1.2M$1.2M20202022 cycle: $2.7M$2.7M20222024 cycle: $7.3M$7.3M20242026 cycle: $2.7M$2.7M2026Senate Republicans median $3.2M
Show the data
Banks's receipts by cycle against the 2026 Senate Republicans median.
ItemValue
2020 cycle$1.2M
2022 cycle$2.7M
2024 cycle$7.3M
2026 cycle$2.7M

Top donor states, 2026

Itemized contributions by donor state. 20% came from Indiana.

  1. Indiana$168.9K
  2. New York$136.2K
  3. California$108.5K
  4. Florida$80.0K
  5. Virginia$67.4K

Small donations

Gifts of $200 or less as a share of individual money, by cycle. The thin grey bar is the 2026 Senate Republicans’ median.

0%60%
Banks
Median
2026
23%
17%
2024
29%
17%
2022
40%
17%
2020
24%
17%
Show the data
Small-donor share by cycle against the Senate Republicans median
RowBanksMedian
2026 cycle23%17%
2024 cycle29%17%
2022 cycle40%17%
2020 cycle24%17%

Where itemized donors live

Individuals who gave more than $200, by donor state

Alaska: $92AKMaine: $2,052MEVermont: no dataVTNew Hampshire: $768NHWashington: $3,216WAIdaho: $3,841IDMontana: no dataMTNorth Dakota: $46NDMinnesota: $4,575MNIllinois: $13.7KILWisconsin: $3,470WIMichigan: $2,217MINew York: $136.2KNYRhode Island: no dataRIMassachusetts: $1,402MAOregon: $434ORNevada: $13.7KNVWyoming: $261WYSouth Dakota: $1,000SDIowa: no dataIAIndiana: $168.9KINOhio: $3,178OHPennsylvania: $5,712PANew Jersey: $14.1KNJConnecticut: $14.0KCTCalifornia: $108.5KCAUtah: $7,140UTColorado: $17.1KCONebraska: $200NEMissouri: $9,910MOKentucky: $2,510KYWest Virginia: $1,609WVVirginia: $67.4KVAMaryland: $21.3KMDDelaware: $368DEArizona: $13.6KAZNew Mexico: $219NMKansas: $300KSArkansas: $740ARTennessee: $1,151TNNorth Carolina: $3,357NCSouth Carolina: $2,235SCDistrict of Columbia: $57.1KDCOklahoma: $1,579OKLouisiana: $766LAMississippi: $1,871MSAlabama: $3,893ALGeorgia: $2,427GAHawaii: $1,562HITexas: $36.9KTXFlorida: $80.0KFL
Show the data
Banks's itemized individual contributions by donor state, 2026 cycle
StateValue
Indiana$168.9K
New York$136.2K
California$108.5K
Florida$80.0K
Virginia$67.4K
District of Columbia$57.1K
Texas$36.9K
Maryland$21.3K
Colorado$17.1K
New Jersey$14.1K
Connecticut$14.0K
Illinois$13.7K
Nevada$13.7K
Arizona$13.6K
Missouri$9,910
Utah$7,140
Pennsylvania$5,712
Minnesota$4,575
Alabama$3,893
Idaho$3,841
Wisconsin$3,470
North Carolina$3,357
Washington$3,216
Ohio$3,178
Kentucky$2,510
Georgia$2,427
South Carolina$2,235
Michigan$2,217
Maine$2,052
Mississippi$1,871
West Virginia$1,609
Oklahoma$1,579
Hawaii$1,562
Massachusetts$1,402
Tennessee$1,151
South Dakota$1,000
New Hampshire$768
Louisiana$766
Arkansas$740
Oregon$434
Delaware$368
Kansas$300
Wyoming$261
New Mexico$219
Nebraska$200
Alaska$92
North Dakota$46
VermontNo data
MontanaNo data
Rhode IslandNo data
IowaNo data
698

itemized donors

People who gave more than $200

20%

from Indiana

Of itemized individual dollars

How to read the map

Every state the same size. Darker states gave more itemized money; hatched states had no itemized donors; the outlined state is Indiana. Gifts of $200 or less carry no address and are left out.

Donors’ ideology

Distribution of itemized donors’ own CSIP scores

CSIP −1.00 to −0.75: 0.1%CSIP −0.75 to −0.50: 3.3%CSIP −0.50 to −0.25: 3.2%CSIP −0.25 to 0.00: 2.1%CSIP 0.00 to +0.25: 2.4%CSIP +0.25 to +0.50: 4.6%CSIP +0.50 to +0.75: 9.6%CSIP +0.75 to +1.00: 32%CSIP +1.00 to +1.25: 42%42%CSIP +1.25 to +1.50: 0.3%CSIP +1.50 to +1.75: 0.0%← More liberalMore conservative →0
Show the data
Ideology of Banks's itemized donors in 2026, from −1.00 to +1.75: 9.6% between +0.50 and +0.75, 32% between +0.75 and +1.00, 42% between +1.00 and +1.25.
ItemValue
CSIP −1.00 to −0.750.1%
CSIP −0.75 to −0.503.3%
CSIP −0.50 to −0.253.2%
CSIP −0.25 to 0.002.1%
CSIP 0.00 to +0.252.4%
CSIP +0.25 to +0.504.6%
CSIP +0.50 to +0.759.6%
CSIP +0.75 to +1.0032%
CSIP +1.00 to +1.2542%
CSIP +1.25 to +1.500.3%
CSIP +1.50 to +1.750.0%
How to read the columns

Donors who give to many candidates get their own CSIP score. Each column is the share of Banks’s itemized money from donors in that part of the scale, blue left of 0 and red right of 0, deeper further out; Banks’s own score is +1.24.

Top donor occupations

Itemized, 2026 cycle.

  1. RETIRED$208.6K 369 donors
  2. CEO$65.5K 20 donors
  3. PRESIDENT$37.1K 16 donors
  4. FOUNDER$32.0K 7 donors
  5. CONSULTANT$26.4K 16 donors

Top committees

PAC and committee contributions, 2026 cycle.

  1. NORPAC$20.6K
  2. A NEW NATION PAC$10.0K
  3. APPLIED RESEARCH ASSOCIATES, INC. POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE (ARAPAC)$10.0K
  4. ELEVANCE HEALTH, INC. POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE (ELEVANCE HEALTH PAC)$10.0K
  5. HALL RENDER KILLIAN HEATH & LYMAN PC EMPLOYEE PAC AKA HALLWAY PAC FEDERAL$10.0K

Top employers

Itemized, 2026 cycle.

  1. BLACKSTONE$10.0K 4 donors
  2. ROBINHOOD$9,000 3 donors
  3. BGR GROUP$4,500 5 donors

Aggregates only. Individual donors are never named.

Back to topNext: Votes

Votes

Banks voted with the majority of Senate Republicans on 99.8% of party-line votes and missed 1.3% of 915 roll calls. Senate Republicans on average: 98.4% party unity, 97.1% attendance. Across all roll calls, Banks voted against the majority of Senate Republicans 8 times.

915 roll calls Banks could vote on in the 119th Congress, compared with Senate Republicans. Attendance is the share with a vote recorded. Party unity counts only party-line roll calls, where most Democrats and most Republicans voted on opposite sides, and is the share of those where Banks voted with the majority of Senate Republicans. The count of votes against that majority covers every roll call where the majority took a side.

8

votes against the majority of Senate Republicans

Party unity 99.8%, Senate Republicans average 98.4%, ranks 9th of 53. 915 roll calls in the 119th Congress.

Attendance and party unity

The thick bar is Banks, the thin grey bar the Senate Republicans average. The scale runs from 80% to 100% to show the gap.

80%100%
Banks
Peers
Rank
Attendance
98.6%
97.1%
19th of 53
Party unity
99.8%
98.4%
9th of 53
Show the data
Banks's attendance and party unity against Senate Republicans.
RowBanksPeers
Attendance98.6%97.1%
Party unity99.8%98.4%
What this means, and what it doesn’t

A missed roll call has many causes, from illness to campaigning, so attendance says how often, not why. A vote against the majority can be on procedure as well as substance, and many fall on roll calls where both parties split; the key votes below show the ones that decided something.

Key votes

25 roll calls the lab flagged as key in the 119th Congress

Key votes
Party split (yea–nay)Why it’s key
Sep 28, 2026
S. 4668
A bill to protect the name, image, and likeness rights of, and provide protections for, student athletes and to promote fair competition among intercollegiate athletics, and for other purposes.
On Passage of the Bill
YeaWith majorityBill PassedD 26–19 · R 50–2 · I 1–1Democrats 26 yea, 19 nay; Republicans 50 yea, 2 nay; Independents 1 yea, 1 nayparty crossover
Sep 24, 2026
H.Con.Res. 89
A concurrent resolution directing the President, pursuant to section 5(c) of the War Powers Resolution, to remove United States Armed Forces from hostilities with Iran.
On the Concurrent Resolution
NayWith majorityConcurrent Resolution RejectedD 43–1 · R 4–49 · I 2–0Democrats 43 yea, 1 nay; Republicans 4 yea, 49 nay; Independents 2 yea, 0 nayclose vote
Aug 8, 2026
H.R. 6500
An act making continuing appropriations and extensions for fiscal year 2027, and for other purposes.
On Passage of the Bill
YeaWith majorityBill PassedD 42–3 · R 47–2 · I 1–1Democrats 42 yea, 3 nay; Republicans 47 yea, 2 nay; Independents 1 yea, 1 naybecame law
Aug 7, 2026
H.R. 5334
An act to impose sanctions and other measures with respect to the Russian Federation, as championed by the late Senator Lindsey O. Graham, and for other purposes.
On Passage of the Bill
YeaWith majorityBill PassedD 36–9 · R 49–1 · I 1–1Democrats 36 yea, 9 nay; Republicans 49 yea, 1 nay; Independents 1 yea, 1 naybecame law · party crossover
Jul 30, 2026
S.Res. 817
An executive resolution authorizing the en bloc consideration in Executive Session of certain nominations on the Executive Calendar.
On the Resolution
YeaWith majorityResolution Agreed toD 0–45 · R 50–0 · I 0–2Democrats 0 yea, 45 nay; Republicans 50 yea, 0 nay; Independents 0 yea, 2 nayclose vote
How key votes are chosen

Automatically: a final-passage or override vote where the measure became law, the margin was under 10%, at least 10% of either party voted against its majority, or the bill was among the 25 most mentioned in officials’ own statements. Up to 25 per window, most recent first; five are shown. Bars show yea on the left, nay on the right, per party.

Votes most often with

The colleagues who voted the same way as Banks most often

  1. Bill HagertyR871 shared votes100%
  2. Marsha BlackburnR854 shared votes99%
  3. John BarrassoR899 shared votes99%
  4. Bernie MorenoR899 shared votes99%
  5. Eric SchmittR892 shared votes99%

Votes least often with

The colleagues who voted the same way as Banks least often

  1. Ed MarkeyD896 shared votes2.6%
  2. Bernie SandersI841 shared votes2.6%
  3. Elizabeth WarrenD889 shared votes2.8%
  4. Christopher MurphyD880 shared votes3.4%
  5. Chris Van HollenD889 shared votes3.9%
How to read the agreement lists

The share of roll calls both members voted on where they voted the same way, among colleagues sharing at least 50 such votes. High agreement with members of the other party is common on routine votes.

Full voting record

119th Congress (2025–27), loads in batches

Back to topNext: Legislation

Legislation

Banks sponsored 107 bills in the 119th Congress; none became law. Cosponsored 263 others. 5.6% of sponsored bills got out of committee (Senate Republicans average 22%; 49th of 51).

The bills Banks sponsored and cosponsored in the 119th Congress, from the official bill records, and how far each got: introduced, referred to or acted on in committee, passed one chamber, passed both, became law. A bill counts at every stage it has reached, so the blocks only shrink to the right.

Bills by stage

Counts for the 119th Congress

Sponsored107 billsSponsored, Introduced: 107107Sponsored, In committee: 107107Sponsored, Passed one chamber: 22Sponsored, Passed both chambers: 00Sponsored, Became law: 00Cosponsored263 billsCosponsored, Introduced: 263263Cosponsored, In committee: 258258Cosponsored, Passed one chamber: 4343Cosponsored, Passed both chambers: 66Cosponsored, Became law: 55IntroducedIncommitteePassed onechamberPassed bothchambersBecamelaw
Show the data
Bills Banks sponsored and cosponsored, by furthest stage reached
RoleIntroducedIn committeePassed one chamberPassed both chambersBecame law
Sponsored107107200
Cosponsored2632584365
How to read the blocks

Ink blocks are bills Banks sponsored, ochre blocks bills Banks cosponsored; the figure above each block is the count. Most bills in any legislature never leave committee, so a short staircase is the norm.

5.6%

of sponsored bills got out of committee

Senate Republicans average 22%. Ranks 49th of 51.

Cosponsorship partners

Colleagues who most often cosponsor with Banks, by number of shared bills in the 119th Congress; the square shows their party.

  1. Ted Budd68
  2. Marsha Blackburn66
  3. Tommy Tuberville51
  4. Dave McCormick48
  5. Pete Ricketts47
What this means, and what it doesn’t

The score is the share of sponsored bills that a committee reported out or a chamber passed, with at least 5 sponsored bills, ranked within the peer group. Members of the majority party and committee chairs move more bills, so the rank reflects position in the chamber as well as effort. Cosponsorship partners are the five colleagues who share the most of Banks’s bills; the toggle shows more.

Bill list

Sponsored and cosponsored, with status and policy area; five are shown, the toggle shows the rest

Bills sponsored and cosponsored
S. 5590Electric Grid Supply Chain Security ActSponsorSep 29, 2026In committeeUnassignedRead twice and referred to the Committee on Armed Services. Sep 29, 2026
S. 5595Weapons Resupply, Stockpile, and Assurance ActSponsorSep 29, 2026In committeeInternational AffairsRead twice and referred to the Committee on Foreign Relations. Sep 29, 2026
S. 5596Military DEI Repeal Act of 2026SponsorSep 29, 2026In committeeArmed Forces and National SecurityRead twice and referred to the Committee on Armed Services. Sep 29, 2026
S. 5597Service Academy Testing Enhancement Act of 2026SponsorSep 29, 2026In committeeArmed Forces and National SecurityRead twice and referred to the Committee on Armed Services. Sep 29, 2026
S. 5598Blocking Foreign Cellular Modules in Defense Systems Act of 2026SponsorSep 29, 2026In committeeArmed Forces and National SecurityRead twice and referred to the Committee on Armed Services. Sep 29, 2026

Back to topNext: Online

Online

A site that changed 103 times in 90 days. Banks’s official site had 29 pages when last crawled on Oct 18, 2026. The lab last catalogued the images Banks posted on Oct 22, 2026.

The lab crawls Banks’s official and campaign websites (weekly for Congress, monthly for the states) and keeps every page’s text, so changes can be read later; it also records social accounts and describes the images Banks posts with a vision model.

Websites

How to read the counts

“Pages crawled” is the size of the site at the last crawl; “changes in 90 days” counts pages whose text differed from the previous crawl. Sites change for many routine reasons, such as new press releases, so a high count is not by itself notable.

Images Banks posted

The latest 24, with model-written descriptions

  • A screenshot of a dense government funding table listing disaster assistance projects for Indiana, including project numbers, costs, federal shares, grant types, categories, and lengthy summaries. There is text throughout.
    A screenshot of a dense government funding table listing disaster assistance projects for Indiana, including project numbers, costs, federal shares, grant types, categories, and lengthy summaries. There is text throughout.View post
  • A screenshot of a social media post from Donald J. Trump, with a profile photo and a long block of text about Stephen Hubbard being released from prison in Russia and returning home.
    A screenshot of a social media post from Donald J. Trump, with a profile photo and a long block of text about Stephen Hubbard being released from prison in Russia and returning home.View post
  • A screenshot of a social media post from Donald J. Trump announcing a judicial nomination. The post includes a profile picture and verification badges, with a long block of text on a white background.
    A screenshot of a social media post from Donald J. Trump announcing a judicial nomination. The post includes a profile picture and verification badges, with a long block of text on a white background.View post
  • A political immigration scorecard featuring a portrait of a suited man between U.S. and Indiana flags, a large green grade badge, and a list of immigration policy categories with grades. The image contains text.
    A political immigration scorecard featuring a portrait of a suited man between U.S. and Indiana flags, a large green grade badge, and a list of immigration policy categories with grades. The image contains text.View post
  • A man in a digital camouflage U.S. Navy uniform, cap, and sunglasses poses on a beach. A ship marked with medical symbols is visible offshore. There is text on his uniform.
    A man in a digital camouflage U.S. Navy uniform, cap, and sunglasses poses on a beach. A ship marked with medical symbols is visible offshore. There is text on his uniform.View post
About the descriptions

Written by a vision model and may be wrong. Open the post to see the original. Five are shown; the toggle shows the rest.

Back to topNext: Methods and sources

Methods and sources

How this page was made. Profile built Oct 28, 2026; site last built Oct 28, 2026. Every number on the page is computed from the sources listed here, by the same rules for every official; nothing is written by hand.

The headline

The headline is the measure on which Banks is most unusual among Senate Republicans, chosen by one rule for every official of every party. The candidates are the rate of each kind of statement and of extreme labels, party unity, attendance, the small-donor share, the in-state share and total receipts of the latest cycle, the share of sponsored bills that got out of committee, talk-to-bills agreement, and the CSIP score’s place within the party group.

The builder ranks every measure within the same peer group the page compares it with, and writes each official’s percentile: the share of the group below the value, ties counting half, so 0.5 is the median and a value shared by many never ranks first. A measure’s score is how far that percentile sits from the median (0 in the middle, 0.5 at either end), and the highest score leads if it is above 0.25, outside the middle half of the group. Scores within 0.03 of each other are a tie, broken in this order: votes against the party majority, kinds of statement, ideology, roll calls missed, small donations, in-state money, legislation, agreement, extreme labels, receipts.

A measure counts only with at least 200 statements, 100 roll calls or 5 sponsored bills behind it and a peer group of at least 10. Two things never lead: high party unity or attendance, where most members sit, and a high rate of a kind of statement backed by fewer than 10 statements. When nothing qualifies, the headline is a neutral fact instead: statements classified, or years in office. The wording always names the direction (“in the bottom 5% of …”, “votes against the majority of …”).

Identifiers

Profile id
B001299
Bioguide
B001299
FEC candidate ids
H6IN03229, S4IN00196

Bulk files with the same data for every official:

Freshness of this profile’s data

  • What politicians sayOct 27, 20261 days agoMembers of Congress: tweets since 2017; press releases, newsletters and floor speeches since 2022. State legislators: tweets since May 2024. Governors: tweets since January 2025. Labels from an LLM classifier.
  • Roll calls (Congress)Sep 30, 202628 days agoVoteview roll calls, 113th Congress (2013) on.
  • Bills (Congress)Oct 22, 20266 days agoGovInfo BILLSTATUS: sponsors, cosponsors, actions, CRS policy area.
  • Campaign money (FEC)Oct 22, 20266 days agoFEC committee financial summaries (totals, small donations) and itemized contributions (donor counts, states, employers), cycles 2020-2026; aggregates only.
  • Ideology (CSIP)Oct 25, 20263 days agoCommon-Space Ideal Points (CSIP), current validated run.
  • WebsitesOct 25, 20263 days agoWeekly crawls of federal sites since April 2026; monthly state crawls since June 2026.
  • ImagesOct 28, 2026todayImages in members' tweets with vision-model descriptions.

How the measures work

What politicians say
Every post, press release, newsletter and congressional floor speech is read by a language model and marked for personal attacks, policy criticism, policy discussion, bipartisanship and credit claiming. A statement can be in several. Rates are shares of statements in the window. The methods paper.
Extreme labels
A statement has an extreme label when it calls a politician, party or policy “far left”, “far right”, “MAGA”, “extreme”, “radical”, “woke”, “fascist” or “communist”. The target is who the label is aimed at.
Policy areas and agreement
Statements and bills share 25 Congressional Research Service policy areas (state bills are assigned by a language model). Agreement is 1 − Jensen–Shannon distance between the two distributions, shown with at least 20 policy statements and 5 bills.
Ideology (CSIP)
Common-Space Ideal Points place federal and state officials on one left–right scale, estimated jointly from roll calls, campaign contributions and the text of statements, with standard errors. Only a validated run is shown. The methods paper.
Campaign money
Campaigns report by name only donors who give more than $200 in a cycle; smaller gifts are reported as one total. Federal totals and the small-donor share come from the FEC’s financial summaries of each campaign committee. Donor counts, donor states, employers and occupations cover itemized donors only. State filings report no small-gift totals, so state figures are itemized only. The lab never publishes donor names.
Votes and key votes
Attendance, party unity and the count of votes against the majority of an official’s own party come from roll calls (Voteview for Congress, chamber records for the states). Key votes are final-passage or override votes that became law, were decided by under 10%, saw at least 10% of a party vote against its majority, or concerned one of the 25 bills most mentioned in officials’ statements.
Peers and ranks
Comparisons are with the same party, chamber and level (for example House Democrats); state legislators are compared within their state and chamber for votes. Every comparison names its group. Rank 1 is the highest value in the group; tied values share the average of their ranks, and the percentile is the share of the group below the value, ties counting half.

America’s Political Pulse · Polarization Research Lab

Back to top