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Republican · U.S. House, Michigan’s 7th district

Serving since Jan 3, 2025119th Congress (2025–27)next election Nov 3, 2026

Bioguide B001321FEC H2MI07123

Portrait of Tom Barrett, rendered as a two-tone print
Official portrait
0.73
agreement between talk and bills (0 to 1), in the top 5% of House Republicans

Agreement 0.73 on a 0–1 scale; the average for House Republicans is 0.64. Ranks 10th of 221, where 1st is the closest match.

How closely the mix of policy areas in Barrett’s statements matches the mix in the bills Barrett sponsors and cosponsors: 1 means the same areas in the same proportions, 0 means no overlap. Ranked among House Republicans.

At a glance

6 measures against House Republicans. 83% of Barrett’s statements discuss policy, in the top tenth of House Republicans (average 68%). 0.1% of Barrett’s statements use an extreme label, in the bottom tenth of House Republicans (average 3.0%).

The measures on which Barrett sits furthest from the middle of House Republicans, each against the same group, with the CSIP score when there is one. Every number is explained in its own section below.

Talk-to-bills agreement

0.73

House Republicans average 0.64 · ranks 10th of 221

Policy discussion

83%

House Republicans average 68% · ranks 14th of 221

Extreme labels

0.1%

House Republicans average 3.0% · ranks 209th of 221

Raised, 2026

$8.2M

House Republicans’ median $2.2M · ranks 14th of 220

Small donations, 2026

42%

House Republicans’ median 9.4% · ranks 22nd of 220

CSIP ideology

+1.02

Right of 0, the centre of the scale · ± 0.02

Peer group: House Republicans. Rank 1 is the highest value in the group; the thick bar is Barrett, the thin grey bar the peer average. The headline is the measure on which Barrett is most unusual among peers (Methods, §08).

Back to topNext: What politicians say

What Barrett says

Barrett attacks opponents personally less than 84% of House Republicans. Personal attacks in 0.2% of 1,411 statements, against 2.1% for the average House Republican; 187th of 221.

An AI model reads each of Barrett’s 1,411 statements in the 119th Congress (1,207 posts on X, 89 press releases, 69 newsletters, 46 Congressional Record speeches) and marks the kinds of statement it contains: a personal attack, criticism of a policy, discussion of policy, bipartisanship, credit claiming, and extreme labels. A statement can carry several. Every rate is compared with the average for House Republicans and ranked among them.

Kinds of statement

Share of statements carrying each label, the 119th Congress

0%80%
Barrett
Peers
Rank
Policy discussion1,168 statements
83%
68%
14th of 221
Credit claiming636 statements
45%
37%
62nd of 221
Bipartisanship152 statements
11%
9%
66th of 221
Policy criticism150 statements
11%
15%
166th of 221
Personal attacks3 statements
0%
2%
187th of 221
Show the data
Barrett's share of statements in each category against the House Republicans average.
RowBarrettPeers
Policy discussion83%68%
Credit claiming45%37%
Bipartisanship11%9%
Policy criticism11%15%
Personal attacks0%2%
1,411

statements classified

1,207 posts on X, 89 press releases, 69 newsletters, 46 Congressional Record speeches.

posts on X: 1,207 (85.5%)posts on X 1,207press releases: 89 (6.3%)newsletters: 69 (4.9%)Congressional Record speeches: 46 (3.3%)
Show the data
Barrett's statements by source
PartValue
posts on X1,207
press releases89
newsletters69
Congressional Record speeches46
How to read the bars

The thick bar is Barrett; the thin grey bar is the average House Republicans. A longer thick bar means Barrett does this more than peers. Rank 1 is the highest rate in the group.

Extreme labels

Barrett used extreme labels in 0.1% of statements, 2.3% of the peer average. 1 statement, most often aimed at Michigan Democrats; peers 3.0%.

  1. “extreme”1

Who gets the labels

Targets named alongside an extreme label, by number of statements

  1. Michigan Democrats1
What an extreme label is

Calls a politician, a party or a policy “far left”, “far right”, “MAGA”, “extreme”, “radical”, “woke”, “fascist” or “communist”. The target is who or what the label was aimed at. The lists show the five most used labels and targets; the toggle shows the rest.

Month by month

Share of statements per month, the 119th Congress

Statements2025-01: 352025-02: 482025-03: 552025-04: 582025-05: 722025-06: 392025-07: 402025-08: 562025-09: 962025-10: 662025-11: 492025-12: 482026-01: 662026-02: 992026-03: 942026-04: 962026-05: 972026-06: 662026-07: 782026-08: 682026-09: 502026-10: 35peak 99 · Feb ’26Personal attackspeak 2.9% · Oct ’26 · latest 2.9%Personal attacks, 2025-01: 0.0% of 35Personal attacks, 2025-02: 0.0% of 48Personal attacks, 2025-03: 0.0% of 55Personal attacks, 2025-04: 0.0% of 58Personal attacks, 2025-05: 0.0% of 72Personal attacks, 2025-06: 0.0% of 39Personal attacks, 2025-07: 0.0% of 40Personal attacks, 2025-08: 0.0% of 56Personal attacks, 2025-09: 0.0% of 96Personal attacks, 2025-10: 0.0% of 66Personal attacks, 2025-11: 2.0% of 49Personal attacks, 2025-12: 0.0% of 48Personal attacks, 2026-01: 0.0% of 66Personal attacks, 2026-02: 0.0% of 99Personal attacks, 2026-03: 1.1% of 94Personal attacks, 2026-04: 0.0% of 96Personal attacks, 2026-05: 0.0% of 97Personal attacks, 2026-06: 0.0% of 66Personal attacks, 2026-07: 0.0% of 78Personal attacks, 2026-08: 0.0% of 68Personal attacks, 2026-09: 0.0% of 50Personal attacks, 2026-10: 2.9% of 35Policy criticismpeak 24.2% · Jun ’26 · latest 0.0%Policy criticism, 2025-01: 2.9% of 35Policy criticism, 2025-02: 6.3% of 48Policy criticism, 2025-03: 1.8% of 55Policy criticism, 2025-04: 1.7% of 58Policy criticism, 2025-05: 4.2% of 72Policy criticism, 2025-06: 15.4% of 39Policy criticism, 2025-07: 7.5% of 40Policy criticism, 2025-08: 3.6% of 56Policy criticism, 2025-09: 5.2% of 96Policy criticism, 2025-10: 21.2% of 66Policy criticism, 2025-11: 10.2% of 49Policy criticism, 2025-12: 6.3% of 48Policy criticism, 2026-01: 6.1% of 66Policy criticism, 2026-02: 12.1% of 99Policy criticism, 2026-03: 14.9% of 94Policy criticism, 2026-04: 11.5% of 96Policy criticism, 2026-05: 18.6% of 97Policy criticism, 2026-06: 24.2% of 66Policy criticism, 2026-07: 17.9% of 78Policy criticism, 2026-08: 11.8% of 68Policy criticism, 2026-09: 12.0% of 50Policy criticism, 2026-10: 0.0% of 35Policy discussionpeak 93.9% · Oct ’25 · latest 85.7%Policy discussion, 2025-01: 60.0% of 35Policy discussion, 2025-02: 83.3% of 48Policy discussion, 2025-03: 61.8% of 55Policy discussion, 2025-04: 72.4% of 58Policy discussion, 2025-05: 88.9% of 72Policy discussion, 2025-06: 82.0% of 39Policy discussion, 2025-07: 82.5% of 40Policy discussion, 2025-08: 83.9% of 56Policy discussion, 2025-09: 79.2% of 96Policy discussion, 2025-10: 93.9% of 66Policy discussion, 2025-11: 85.7% of 49Policy discussion, 2025-12: 79.2% of 48Policy discussion, 2026-01: 77.3% of 66Policy discussion, 2026-02: 73.7% of 99Policy discussion, 2026-03: 81.9% of 94Policy discussion, 2026-04: 86.5% of 96Policy discussion, 2026-05: 89.7% of 97Policy discussion, 2026-06: 93.9% of 66Policy discussion, 2026-07: 89.7% of 78Policy discussion, 2026-08: 89.7% of 68Policy discussion, 2026-09: 86.0% of 50Policy discussion, 2026-10: 85.7% of 35Bipartisanshippeak 28.0% · Sep ’26 · latest 8.6%Bipartisanship, 2025-01: 0.0% of 35Bipartisanship, 2025-02: 2.1% of 48Bipartisanship, 2025-03: 7.3% of 55Bipartisanship, 2025-04: 8.6% of 58Bipartisanship, 2025-05: 11.1% of 72Bipartisanship, 2025-06: 12.8% of 39Bipartisanship, 2025-07: 7.5% of 40Bipartisanship, 2025-08: 0.0% of 56Bipartisanship, 2025-09: 15.6% of 96Bipartisanship, 2025-10: 27.3% of 66Bipartisanship, 2025-11: 12.2% of 49Bipartisanship, 2025-12: 2.1% of 48Bipartisanship, 2026-01: 4.5% of 66Bipartisanship, 2026-02: 4.0% of 99Bipartisanship, 2026-03: 8.5% of 94Bipartisanship, 2026-04: 4.2% of 96Bipartisanship, 2026-05: 16.5% of 97Bipartisanship, 2026-06: 18.2% of 66Bipartisanship, 2026-07: 20.5% of 78Bipartisanship, 2026-08: 8.8% of 68Bipartisanship, 2026-09: 28.0% of 50Bipartisanship, 2026-10: 8.6% of 35Credit claimingpeak 69.1% · May ’26 · latest 45.7%Credit claiming, 2025-01: 11.4% of 35Credit claiming, 2025-02: 20.8% of 48Credit claiming, 2025-03: 14.5% of 55Credit claiming, 2025-04: 24.1% of 58Credit claiming, 2025-05: 33.3% of 72Credit claiming, 2025-06: 23.1% of 39Credit claiming, 2025-07: 55.0% of 40Credit claiming, 2025-08: 32.1% of 56Credit claiming, 2025-09: 43.8% of 96Credit claiming, 2025-10: 34.8% of 66Credit claiming, 2025-11: 38.8% of 49Credit claiming, 2025-12: 62.5% of 48Credit claiming, 2026-01: 56.1% of 66Credit claiming, 2026-02: 45.5% of 99Credit claiming, 2026-03: 53.2% of 94Credit claiming, 2026-04: 62.5% of 96Credit claiming, 2026-05: 69.1% of 97Credit claiming, 2026-06: 62.1% of 66Credit claiming, 2026-07: 55.1% of 78Credit claiming, 2026-08: 48.5% of 68Credit claiming, 2026-09: 42.0% of 50Credit claiming, 2026-10: 45.7% of 35Extreme labelspeak 1.0% · Feb ’26 · latest 0.0%Extreme labels, 2025-01: 0.0% of 35Extreme labels, 2025-02: 0.0% of 48Extreme labels, 2025-03: 0.0% of 55Extreme labels, 2025-04: 0.0% of 58Extreme labels, 2025-05: 0.0% of 72Extreme labels, 2025-06: 0.0% of 39Extreme labels, 2025-07: 0.0% of 40Extreme labels, 2025-08: 0.0% of 56Extreme labels, 2025-09: 0.0% of 96Extreme labels, 2025-10: 0.0% of 66Extreme labels, 2025-11: 0.0% of 49Extreme labels, 2025-12: 0.0% of 48Extreme labels, 2026-01: 0.0% of 66Extreme labels, 2026-02: 1.0% of 99Extreme labels, 2026-03: 0.0% of 94Extreme labels, 2026-04: 0.0% of 96Extreme labels, 2026-05: 0.0% of 97Extreme labels, 2026-06: 0.0% of 66Extreme labels, 2026-07: 0.0% of 78Extreme labels, 2026-08: 0.0% of 68Extreme labels, 2026-09: 0.0% of 50Extreme labels, 2026-10: 0.0% of 35Jan ’25Jul ’25Jan ’26Jul ’26Oct ’26
Show the data
Monthly rates for Barrett, each row shaded against its own peak, with statement volume. Months with fewer than 10 statements are left blank.
ColumnStatementsPersonal attacksPolicy criticismPolicy discussionBipartisanshipCredit claimingExtreme labels
Jan ’25350.0%2.9%60.0%0.0%11.4%0.0%
Feb ’25480.0%6.3%83.3%2.1%20.8%0.0%
Mar ’25550.0%1.8%61.8%7.3%14.5%0.0%
Apr ’25580.0%1.7%72.4%8.6%24.1%0.0%
May ’25720.0%4.2%88.9%11.1%33.3%0.0%
Jun ’25390.0%15.4%82.0%12.8%23.1%0.0%
Jul ’25400.0%7.5%82.5%7.5%55.0%0.0%
Aug ’25560.0%3.6%83.9%0.0%32.1%0.0%
Sep ’25960.0%5.2%79.2%15.6%43.8%0.0%
Oct ’25660.0%21.2%93.9%27.3%34.8%0.0%
Nov ’25492.0%10.2%85.7%12.2%38.8%0.0%
Dec ’25480.0%6.3%79.2%2.1%62.5%0.0%
Jan ’26660.0%6.1%77.3%4.5%56.1%0.0%
Feb ’26990.0%12.1%73.7%4.0%45.5%1.0%
Mar ’26941.1%14.9%81.9%8.5%53.2%0.0%
Apr ’26960.0%11.5%86.5%4.2%62.5%0.0%
May ’26970.0%18.6%89.7%16.5%69.1%0.0%
Jun ’26660.0%24.2%93.9%18.2%62.1%0.0%
Jul ’26780.0%17.9%89.7%20.5%55.1%0.0%
Aug ’26680.0%11.8%89.7%8.8%48.5%0.0%
Sep ’26500.0%12.0%86.0%28.0%42.0%0.0%
Oct ’26352.9%0.0%85.7%8.6%45.7%0.0%
How to read the strips

Each row is one kind of statement; each cell is a month, shaded against that row’s own peak (darker = closer to the peak), with the peak and the latest value written at the right. The top row counts statements. The strip covers every month of the 119th Congress, the same span as the rates above, including months with no statements. A month with fewer than 10 statements is hatched, not shaded: one or two posts would swing its rate to 0% or 100%.

In Barrett’s words

Real statements from the classifier’s example set, with the labels it assigned

Policy criticism

The text of this post is on X; follow the source link to read it.

Sep 30, 2026 · Posts on X · policy criticism; policy discussion; credit claiming; Government Operations and Politics; Finance and Financial Sector · Source

Personal attacks

The text of this post is on X; follow the source link to read it.

Oct 9, 2026 · Posts on X · personal attacks; target: Nidal Hasan · Source

Extreme label

The text of this post is on X; follow the source link to read it.

Feb 21, 2026 · Posts on X · policy discussion; Energy; Economics and Public Finance; extreme label “extreme” aimed at Michigan Democrats · Source

Examples by category

Up to five recent statements in each category

Category

Overtly questions a named person’s character, integrity or loyalty, or calls them names. Criticising a record or a policy does not count.

  1. Posts on X

    The text of this post is on X; follow the source link to read it.

    personal attacks · target: Nidal HasanSource

  2. Posts on X

    The text of this post is on X; follow the source link to read it.

    personal attacks · policy discussion · Armed Forces and National Security · Emergency Management · Immigration · target: DemocratsSource

  3. Newsletters

    We're releasing the Epstein files. | Standing with Survivors and Delivering TransparencyDear , I've said it from the very beginning: Jeffrey Epstein's victims have been denied justice for far too long while the American people were kept in the dark about his disturbing criminal operation. That is finally changing. This week, I voted for the Epstein Files Transparency Act, which requires the Department of Justice to…

    personal attacks · policy discussion · bipartisanship · credit claiming · Crime and Law Enforcement · Government Operations and Politics · target: Jeffrey Epstein

All 1,411 statements

Newest first, the 119th Congress

The full feed

Five statements at a time, newest first; filters apply to the statements loaded so far. Export saves the statements that match. Sources: 1,207 posts on X, 89 press releases, 69 newsletters, 46 Congressional Record speeches.

Back to topNext: Policy

Policy

Armed Forces and National Security is what Barrett talks about most: 38% of policy statements, above the peer share. Talk and legislation agree at 0.73 on a 0–1 scale (House Republicans average 0.64; 10th of 221).

Each policy statement is tagged by the AI model with one or more of 25 policy areas from the Congressional Research Service list, so the shares say what Barrett talks about. The bills Barrett sponsors and cosponsors carry the same areas, so the two can be compared.

What Barrett talks about

Share of policy statements by area, the 119th Congress

0%42%
Barrett
Peers
Armed Forces and National Security447 statements
38%
24%
Government Operations and Politics224 statements
19%
19%
Health211 statements
18%
15%
Transportation and Public Works193 statements
17%
7%
Taxation158 statements
14%
10%
Show the data
Policy areas Barrett talks about, as a share of policy statements, against the House Republicans average.
RowBarrettPeers
Armed Forces and National Security38%24%
Government Operations and Politics19%19%
Health18%15%
Transportation and Public Works17%7%
Taxation14%10%
How to read the bars

The thick bar is the share of Barrett’s policy statements in an area; the thin grey bar is the average share for House Republicans. A statement counts once in each of its areas, so shares can add to more than 100%. The five largest areas are shown; the toggle shows the rest.

Talks about · legislates on

Left: share of statements by policy area. Right: share of bills. Areas in order of their share of statements; both sides run from 0 to 42%. Grey ticks are the House Republicans averages.

Talks aboutLegislates onArmed Forces and NationalSecurityArmed Forces and National Security, talks about: 38% (House Republicans 24%)38%Armed Forces and National Security, legislates on: 30% (House Republicans 8%)30%Government Operations andPoliticsGovernment Operations and Politics, talks about: 19% (House Republicans 19%)19%Government Operations and Politics, legislates on: 15% (House Republicans 12%)15%HealthHealth, talks about: 18% (House Republicans 15%)18%Health, legislates on: 9% (House Republicans 11%)9%Transportation and PublicWorksTransportation and Public Works, talks about: 17% (House Republicans 7%)17%Transportation and Public Works, legislates on: 7% (House Republicans 4%)7%TaxationTaxation, talks about: 14% (House Republicans 10%)14%Taxation, legislates on: 6% (House Republicans 9%)6%
Show the data
Barrett's share of statements against share of bills in each policy area.
AreaTalks aboutHouse Republicans, talks aboutLegislates onHouse Republicans, legislates on
Armed Forces and National Security38%24%30%8%
Government Operations and Politics19%19%15%12%
Health18%15%9%11%
Transportation and Public Works17%7%7%4%
Taxation14%10%6%9%
0.73

talk-to-bills agreement, 0 to 1

House Republicans average 0.64. Ranks 10th of 221.

What agreement means, and what it doesn’t

Agreement is 1 minus the distance between the two distributions (Jensen–Shannon): 1 means Barrett legislates on exactly the areas Barrett talks about, in the same proportions; 0 means no overlap. It does not say whether the bills match the positions in the statements, only the subjects. Bills Barrett sponsored count fully, cosponsored bills a quarter. Shown with at least 20 policy statements and 5 bills.

Back to topNext: Ideology

Ideology

Barrett sits at +1.02 on the CSIP scale, right of 0, more conservative than 55% of House Republicans. Approximate range +1.00 to +1.04, which understates the uncertainty; from 5,256 donors and 1,251 roll calls.

CSIP, the lab’s Common-Space Ideal Point, places every official, federal and state, on one left–right scale, estimated from roll-call votes, who gives money to whom, and the text of statements. Negative is left of 0, positive right of it; 0 is the centre of the scale, not a definition of “moderate”.

+1.02

CSIP ideal point

Approximate range +1.00 to +1.04. From 5,256 donors and 1,251 roll calls. Run 2026-10-25T215945. Blue is left of 0, red right of 0.

← More liberalMore conservative →0Barrett +1.0House Republicans +1.0All House +0.3

The outlined dot is Barrett, coloured by its side of 0 (blue left, red right, deeper further out); the bar through it is the approximate range (±1.96 standard errors), which understates the uncertainty; the grey ticks below are the medians of Barrett’s groups. 0 is the centre of the scale, not “moderate” by definition.

What this means, and what it doesn’t

The score summarises how an official votes, who funds them and how they talk, relative to everyone else. It does not grade positions as good or bad, and two officials with the same score can differ on any single issue. The ± range is 1.96 standard errors, which understates the uncertainty: scores whose ranges overlap may not differ at all, and even scores whose ranges do not overlap may not differ.

Where Barrett sits

Every official in each group, on the CSIP scale

−2.0−1.00.0+1.0+2.0← More liberalMore conservative →House Republicansmedian +1.0Barrett +1.0All Housemedian +0.3
Show the data
Barrett's CSIP score of +1.02 placed against House Republicans, All House.
GroupOfficialsMedianShare left of Barrett
House Republicans221+1.055%
All House439+0.377%
How to read the strips

Every small dot is one official on the same scale, coloured by its own score (blue left of 0, red right of 0, grey at 0, deeper further out) and spread up and down only to keep dots apart; where a group is crowded the dots overlap, and darker patches mean more officials. The large outlined dot is Barrett in every row; the rule is each group’s median. The table under the figure gives the share of each group to the left of Barrett.

Back to topNext: Money

Money

Barrett raised $8.2M in the 2026 cycle, 3.8 times the House Republicans’ median of $2.2M. 42% of individual money came in gifts of $200 or less. 23% of itemized individual money came from Michigan.

Campaign money from Federal Election Commission filings, as aggregates only; the lab never shows an individual donor. Campaigns must report by name every person who gives them more than $200 in a cycle (“itemized”); smaller gifts are reported only as one total (“unitemized”), so donor counts, donor states, employers and occupations describe itemized donors only.

Election cycle
$8.2M

raised in the 2026 cycle

From 2,622 itemized donors. House Republicans’ median $2.2M.

Where the money came from

Each square is one percent of 2026-cycle receipts, from FEC summary totals.

Itemized individual (over $200): $2.7M (32.2%)Itemized individual (over $200): $2.7M (32.2%)Itemized individual (over $200): $2.7M (32.2%)Itemized individual (over $200): $2.7M (32.2%)Itemized individual (over $200): $2.7M (32.2%)Itemized individual (over $200): $2.7M (32.2%)Itemized individual (over $200): $2.7M (32.2%)Itemized individual (over $200): $2.7M (32.2%)Itemized individual (over $200): $2.7M (32.2%)Itemized individual (over $200): $2.7M (32.2%)Itemized individual (over $200): $2.7M (32.2%)Itemized individual (over $200): $2.7M (32.2%)Itemized individual (over $200): $2.7M (32.2%)Itemized individual (over $200): $2.7M (32.2%)Itemized individual (over $200): $2.7M (32.2%)Itemized individual (over $200): $2.7M (32.2%)Itemized individual (over $200): $2.7M (32.2%)Itemized individual (over $200): $2.7M (32.2%)Itemized individual (over $200): $2.7M (32.2%)Itemized individual (over $200): $2.7M (32.2%)Itemized individual (over $200): $2.7M (32.2%)Itemized individual (over $200): $2.7M (32.2%)Itemized individual (over $200): $2.7M (32.2%)Itemized individual (over $200): $2.7M (32.2%)Itemized individual (over $200): $2.7M (32.2%)Itemized individual (over $200): $2.7M (32.2%)Itemized individual (over $200): $2.7M (32.2%)Itemized individual (over $200): $2.7M (32.2%)Itemized individual (over $200): $2.7M (32.2%)Itemized individual (over $200): $2.7M (32.2%)Itemized individual (over $200): $2.7M (32.2%)Itemized individual (over $200): $2.7M (32.2%)Unitemized individual (gifts of $200 or less): $1.9M (23.2%)Unitemized individual (gifts of $200 or less): $1.9M (23.2%)Unitemized individual (gifts of $200 or less): $1.9M (23.2%)Unitemized individual (gifts of $200 or less): $1.9M (23.2%)Unitemized individual (gifts of $200 or less): $1.9M (23.2%)Unitemized individual (gifts of $200 or less): $1.9M (23.2%)Unitemized individual (gifts of $200 or less): $1.9M (23.2%)Unitemized individual (gifts of $200 or less): $1.9M (23.2%)Unitemized individual (gifts of $200 or less): $1.9M (23.2%)Unitemized individual (gifts of $200 or less): $1.9M (23.2%)Unitemized individual (gifts of $200 or less): $1.9M (23.2%)Unitemized individual (gifts of $200 or less): $1.9M (23.2%)Unitemized individual (gifts of $200 or less): $1.9M (23.2%)Unitemized individual (gifts of $200 or less): $1.9M (23.2%)Unitemized individual (gifts of $200 or less): $1.9M (23.2%)Unitemized individual (gifts of $200 or less): $1.9M (23.2%)Unitemized individual (gifts of $200 or less): $1.9M (23.2%)Unitemized individual (gifts of $200 or less): $1.9M (23.2%)Unitemized individual (gifts of $200 or less): $1.9M (23.2%)Unitemized individual (gifts of $200 or less): $1.9M (23.2%)Unitemized individual (gifts of $200 or less): $1.9M (23.2%)Unitemized individual (gifts of $200 or less): $1.9M (23.2%)Unitemized individual (gifts of $200 or less): $1.9M (23.2%)PACs and other committees: $1.8M (21.8%)PACs and other committees: $1.8M (21.8%)PACs and other committees: $1.8M (21.8%)PACs and other committees: $1.8M (21.8%)PACs and other committees: $1.8M (21.8%)PACs and other committees: $1.8M (21.8%)PACs and other committees: $1.8M (21.8%)PACs and other committees: $1.8M (21.8%)PACs and other committees: $1.8M (21.8%)PACs and other committees: $1.8M (21.8%)PACs and other committees: $1.8M (21.8%)PACs and other committees: $1.8M (21.8%)PACs and other committees: $1.8M (21.8%)PACs and other committees: $1.8M (21.8%)PACs and other committees: $1.8M (21.8%)PACs and other committees: $1.8M (21.8%)PACs and other committees: $1.8M (21.8%)PACs and other committees: $1.8M (21.8%)PACs and other committees: $1.8M (21.8%)PACs and other committees: $1.8M (21.8%)PACs and other committees: $1.8M (21.8%)PACs and other committees: $1.8M (21.8%)Remainder not broken out in the FEC summary (transfers, loans, refunds): $1.9M (22.7%)Remainder not broken out in the FEC summary (transfers, loans, refunds): $1.9M (22.7%)Remainder not broken out in the FEC summary (transfers, loans, refunds): $1.9M (22.7%)Remainder not broken out in the FEC summary (transfers, loans, refunds): $1.9M (22.7%)Remainder not broken out in the FEC summary (transfers, loans, refunds): $1.9M (22.7%)Remainder not broken out in the FEC summary (transfers, loans, refunds): $1.9M (22.7%)Remainder not broken out in the FEC summary (transfers, loans, refunds): $1.9M (22.7%)Remainder not broken out in the FEC summary (transfers, loans, refunds): $1.9M (22.7%)Remainder not broken out in the FEC summary (transfers, loans, refunds): $1.9M (22.7%)Remainder not broken out in the FEC summary (transfers, loans, refunds): $1.9M (22.7%)Remainder not broken out in the FEC summary (transfers, loans, refunds): $1.9M (22.7%)Remainder not broken out in the FEC summary (transfers, loans, refunds): $1.9M (22.7%)Remainder not broken out in the FEC summary (transfers, loans, refunds): $1.9M (22.7%)Remainder not broken out in the FEC summary (transfers, loans, refunds): $1.9M (22.7%)Remainder not broken out in the FEC summary (transfers, loans, refunds): $1.9M (22.7%)Remainder not broken out in the FEC summary (transfers, loans, refunds): $1.9M (22.7%)Remainder not broken out in the FEC summary (transfers, loans, refunds): $1.9M (22.7%)Remainder not broken out in the FEC summary (transfers, loans, refunds): $1.9M (22.7%)Remainder not broken out in the FEC summary (transfers, loans, refunds): $1.9M (22.7%)Remainder not broken out in the FEC summary (transfers, loans, refunds): $1.9M (22.7%)Remainder not broken out in the FEC summary (transfers, loans, refunds): $1.9M (22.7%)Remainder not broken out in the FEC summary (transfers, loans, refunds): $1.9M (22.7%)Remainder not broken out in the FEC summary (transfers, loans, refunds): $1.9M (22.7%)
  • Itemized individual (over $200)32 squares$2.7M
  • Unitemized individual (gifts of $200 or less)23 squares$1.9M
  • PACs and other committees22 squares$1.8M
  • Party committees$11.0K
  • Remainder not broken out in the FEC summary (transfers, loans, refunds)23 squares$1.9M
Show the data
Sources of Barrett's money, 2026 cycle, one square per percent
SourceAmountShare
Itemized individual (over $200)$2.7M32.2%
Unitemized individual (gifts of $200 or less)$1.9M23.2%
PACs and other committees$1.8M21.8%
Party committees$11.0K0.1%
Remainder not broken out in the FEC summary (transfers, loans, refunds)$1.9M22.7%
What this means, and what it doesn’t

Totals say how much a campaign took in, not how it was spent, and they rise sharply when a seat is up for election; compare cycles with that in mind. The small-donor share understates small giving when a campaign itemizes gifts made through ActBlue or WinRed.

Receipts by cycle

Total receipts, 2022 to 2026. The grey line is the House Republicans’ median for 2026.

2022 cycle: $2.7M$2.7M20222024 cycle: $5.1M$5.1M20242026 cycle: $8.2M$8.2M2026House Republicans median $2.2M
Show the data
Barrett's receipts by cycle against the 2026 House Republicans median.
ItemValue
2022 cycle$2.7M
2024 cycle$5.1M
2026 cycle$8.2M

Top donor states, 2026

Itemized contributions by donor state. 23% came from Michigan.

  1. Michigan$404.6K
  2. Texas$169.4K
  3. Florida$138.0K
  4. California$122.6K
  5. Ohio$73.0K

Small donations

Gifts of $200 or less as a share of individual money, by cycle. The thin grey bar is the 2026 House Republicans’ median.

0%60%
Barrett
Median
2026
42%
9%
2024
37%
9%
2022
42%
9%
Show the data
Small-donor share by cycle against the House Republicans median
RowBarrettMedian
2026 cycle42%9%
2024 cycle37%9%
2022 cycle42%9%

Where itemized donors live

Individuals who gave more than $200, by donor state

Alaska: $1,865AKMaine: $1,575MEVermont: $2,220VTNew Hampshire: $7,330NHWashington: $27.2KWAIdaho: $12.7KIDMontana: $3,605MTNorth Dakota: $4,548NDMinnesota: $28.3KMNIllinois: $52.9KILWisconsin: $14.4KWIMichigan: $404.6KMINew York: $38.1KNYRhode Island: $1,075RIMassachusetts: $37.6KMAOregon: $17.8KORNevada: $8,333NVWyoming: $4,066WYSouth Dakota: $6,488SDIowa: $14.6KIAIndiana: $26.8KINOhio: $73.0KOHPennsylvania: $63.7KPANew Jersey: $30.4KNJConnecticut: $5,845CTCalifornia: $122.6KCAUtah: $17.8KUTColorado: $9,773CONebraska: $9,583NEMissouri: $23.9KMOKentucky: $6,001KYWest Virginia: $3,365WVVirginia: $69.8KVAMaryland: $19.2KMDDelaware: $2,185DEArizona: $29.9KAZNew Mexico: $8,893NMKansas: $13.4KKSArkansas: $13.1KARTennessee: $18.8KTNNorth Carolina: $38.3KNCSouth Carolina: $15.4KSCDistrict of Columbia: $10.8KDCOklahoma: $16.1KOKLouisiana: $12.3KLAMississippi: $9,188MSAlabama: $25.8KALGeorgia: $43.0KGAHawaii: $8,410HITexas: $169.4KTXFlorida: $138.0KFL
Show the data
Barrett's itemized individual contributions by donor state, 2026 cycle
StateValue
Michigan$404.6K
Texas$169.4K
Florida$138.0K
California$122.6K
Ohio$73.0K
Virginia$69.8K
Pennsylvania$63.7K
Illinois$52.9K
Georgia$43.0K
North Carolina$38.3K
New York$38.1K
Massachusetts$37.6K
New Jersey$30.4K
Arizona$29.9K
Minnesota$28.3K
Washington$27.2K
Indiana$26.8K
Alabama$25.8K
Missouri$23.9K
Maryland$19.2K
Tennessee$18.8K
Oregon$17.8K
Utah$17.8K
Oklahoma$16.1K
South Carolina$15.4K
Iowa$14.6K
Wisconsin$14.4K
Kansas$13.4K
Arkansas$13.1K
Idaho$12.7K
Louisiana$12.3K
District of Columbia$10.8K
Colorado$9,773
Nebraska$9,583
Mississippi$9,188
New Mexico$8,893
Hawaii$8,410
Nevada$8,333
New Hampshire$7,330
South Dakota$6,488
Kentucky$6,001
Connecticut$5,845
North Dakota$4,548
Wyoming$4,066
Montana$3,605
West Virginia$3,365
Vermont$2,220
Delaware$2,185
Alaska$1,865
Maine$1,575
Rhode Island$1,075
2,622

itemized donors

People who gave more than $200

23%

from Michigan

Of itemized individual dollars

How to read the map

Every state the same size. Darker states gave more itemized money; hatched states had no itemized donors; the outlined state is Michigan. Gifts of $200 or less carry no address and are left out.

Donors’ ideology

Distribution of itemized donors’ own CSIP scores

CSIP −1.00 to −0.75: 0.1%CSIP −0.75 to −0.50: 0.1%CSIP −0.50 to −0.25: 0.4%CSIP −0.25 to 0.00: 0.3%CSIP 0.00 to +0.25: 0.4%CSIP +0.25 to +0.50: 1.1%CSIP +0.50 to +0.75: 3.3%CSIP +0.75 to +1.00: 30%CSIP +1.00 to +1.25: 63%63%CSIP +1.25 to +1.50: 1.3%CSIP +1.50 to +1.75: 0.0%← More liberalMore conservative →0
Show the data
Ideology of Barrett's itemized donors in 2026, from −1.00 to +1.75: 30% between +0.75 and +1.00, 63% between +1.00 and +1.25.
ItemValue
CSIP −1.00 to −0.750.1%
CSIP −0.75 to −0.500.1%
CSIP −0.50 to −0.250.4%
CSIP −0.25 to 0.000.3%
CSIP 0.00 to +0.250.4%
CSIP +0.25 to +0.501.1%
CSIP +0.50 to +0.753.3%
CSIP +0.75 to +1.0030%
CSIP +1.00 to +1.2563%
CSIP +1.25 to +1.501.3%
CSIP +1.50 to +1.750.0%
How to read the columns

Donors who give to many candidates get their own CSIP score. Each column is the share of Barrett’s itemized money from donors in that part of the scale, blue left of 0 and red right of 0, deeper further out; Barrett’s own score is +1.02.

Top donor occupations

Itemized, 2026 cycle.

  1. RETIRED$1.0M 2,017 donors
  2. HOMEMAKER$70.7K 79 donors
  3. OWNER$68.7K 42 donors
  4. PRESIDENT$49.4K 24 donors
  5. CEO$47.7K 15 donors

Top committees

PAC and committee contributions, 2026 cycle.

  1. 31 DAYS PAC$10.0K
  2. AMALGAMATED TRANSIT UNION - COPE$10.0K
  3. AMERICAN REVIVAL PAC$10.0K
  4. ASSOCIATED BUILDERS AND CONTRACTORS, INC. POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE (ABC PAC)$10.0K
  5. COMCAST CORPORATION & NBCUNIVERSAL POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE - FEDERAL$10.0K

Top employers

Itemized, 2026 cycle.

  1. OWNER$21.4K 7 donors
  2. 30269$1,230 3 donors
  3. I'M RETIRED$678 5 donors

Aggregates only. Individual donors are never named.

Back to topNext: Votes

Votes

Barrett voted with the majority of House Republicans on 97.4% of party-line votes and missed 0.7% of 674 roll calls. House Republicans on average: 97.1% party unity, 96.3% attendance. Across all roll calls, Barrett voted against the majority of House Republicans 25 times.

674 roll calls Barrett could vote on in the 119th Congress, compared with House Republicans. Attendance is the share with a vote recorded. Party unity counts only party-line roll calls, where most Democrats and most Republicans voted on opposite sides, and is the share of those where Barrett voted with the majority of House Republicans. The count of votes against that majority covers every roll call where the majority took a side.

25

votes against the majority of House Republicans

Party unity 97.4%, House Republicans average 97.1%, ranks 141st of 221. 674 roll calls in the 119th Congress.

Attendance and party unity

The thick bar is Barrett, the thin grey bar the House Republicans average. The scale runs from 80% to 100% to show the gap.

80%100%
Barrett
Peers
Rank
Attendance
99.2%
96.3%
40th of 221
Party unity
97.4%
97.1%
141st of 221
Show the data
Barrett's attendance and party unity against House Republicans.
RowBarrettPeers
Attendance99.2%96.3%
Party unity97.4%97.1%
What this means, and what it doesn’t

A missed roll call has many causes, from illness to campaigning, so attendance says how often, not why. A vote against the majority can be on procedure as well as substance, and many fall on roll calls where both parties split; the key votes below show the ones that decided something.

Key votes

25 roll calls the lab flagged as key in the 119th Congress

Key votes
Party split (yea–nay)Why it’s key
Sep 16, 2026
S. 2403
Retire through Ownership Act
On Motion to Suspend the Rules and Pass
YeaWith majorityPassedD 209–0 · R 191–14 · I 1–0Democrats 209 yea, 0 nay; Republicans 191 yea, 14 nay; Independents 1 yea, 0 naybecame law
Sep 16, 2026
H.J.Res. 213
Providing for congressional disapproval under chapter 8 of title 5, United States Code, of the rule issued by the Environmental Protection Agency relating to the “California State Nonroad Engine Pollution Control Standards; Commercial Harbor Craft Regulations; Notice of Decision”
On Passage
YeaWith majorityPassedD 3–207 · R 210–1 · I 1–0Democrats 3 yea, 207 nay; Republicans 210 yea, 1 nay; Independents 1 yea, 0 nayclose vote
Sep 16, 2026
H.R. 10326
PROOF Act
On Passage
YeaWith majorityPassedD 6–206 · R 210–1 · I 1–0Democrats 6 yea, 206 nay; Republicans 210 yea, 1 nay; Independents 1 yea, 0 nayclose vote
Sep 16, 2026
H.R. 9576
National Fraud Enforcement Division Act
On Passage
YeaWith majorityPassedD 139–72 · R 212–0 · I 1–0Democrats 139 yea, 72 nay; Republicans 212 yea, 0 nay; Independents 1 yea, 0 nayparty crossover
Sep 16, 2026
H.R. 5334
An Act to amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to allow early childhood educators to take the educator expense deduction, and for other purposes
On Motion to Concur in the Senate Amendments
YeaWith majorityPassedD 58–152 · R 203–7 · I 1–0Democrats 58 yea, 152 nay; Republicans 203 yea, 7 nay; Independents 1 yea, 0 naybecame law · party crossover
How key votes are chosen

Automatically: a final-passage or override vote where the measure became law, the margin was under 10%, at least 10% of either party voted against its majority, or the bill was among the 25 most mentioned in officials’ own statements. Up to 25 per window, most recent first; five are shown. Bars show yea on the left, nay on the right, per party.

Votes most often with

The colleagues who voted the same way as Barrett most often

  1. Mike JohnsonR518 shared votes97%
  2. Doug LamalfaR337 shared votes97%
  3. Tony GonzalesR423 shared votes97%
  4. Tom EmmerR660 shared votes96%
  5. Jack BergmanR653 shared votes96%

Votes least often with

The colleagues who voted the same way as Barrett least often

  1. Rashida TlaibD653 shared votes23%
  2. Delia RamirezD637 shared votes24%
  3. Adelita GrijalvaD385 shared votes24%
  4. Frederica WilsonD476 shared votes24%
  5. Gregorio CasarD573 shared votes25%
How to read the agreement lists

The share of roll calls both members voted on where they voted the same way, among colleagues sharing at least 50 such votes. High agreement with members of the other party is common on routine votes.

Full voting record

119th Congress (2025–27), loads in batches

Back to topNext: Legislation

Legislation

Barrett sponsored 54 bills in the 119th Congress; none became law. Cosponsored 218 others. 17% of sponsored bills got out of committee (House Republicans average 17%; 78th of 216).

The bills Barrett sponsored and cosponsored in the 119th Congress, from the official bill records, and how far each got: introduced, referred to or acted on in committee, passed one chamber, passed both, became law. A bill counts at every stage it has reached, so the blocks only shrink to the right.

Bills by stage

Counts for the 119th Congress

Sponsored54 billsSponsored, Introduced: 5454Sponsored, In committee: 5454Sponsored, Passed one chamber: 77Sponsored, Passed both chambers: 00Sponsored, Became law: 00Cosponsored218 billsCosponsored, Introduced: 218218Cosponsored, In committee: 218218Cosponsored, Passed one chamber: 2121Cosponsored, Passed both chambers: 33Cosponsored, Became law: 33IntroducedIncommitteePassed onechamberPassed bothchambersBecamelaw
Show the data
Bills Barrett sponsored and cosponsored, by furthest stage reached
RoleIntroducedIn committeePassed one chamberPassed both chambersBecame law
Sponsored5454700
Cosponsored2182182133
How to read the blocks

Ink blocks are bills Barrett sponsored, ochre blocks bills Barrett cosponsored; the figure above each block is the count. Most bills in any legislature never leave committee, so a short staircase is the norm.

17%

of sponsored bills got out of committee

House Republicans average 17%. Ranks 78th of 216.

Cosponsorship partners

Colleagues who most often cosponsor with Barrett, by number of shared bills in the 119th Congress; the square shows their party.

  1. Jack Bergman21
  2. Hillary Scholten19
  3. John James19
  4. Derrick Van Orden18
  5. John Moolenaar18
What this means, and what it doesn’t

The score is the share of sponsored bills that a committee reported out or a chamber passed, with at least 5 sponsored bills, ranked within the peer group. Members of the majority party and committee chairs move more bills, so the rank reflects position in the chamber as well as effort. Cosponsorship partners are the five colleagues who share the most of Barrett’s bills; the toggle shows more.

Bill list

Sponsored and cosponsored, with status and policy area; five are shown, the toggle shows the rest

Bills sponsored and cosponsored
H.R. 10827Protection of Syrian Religious and Ethnic Minorities ActCosponsorOct 15, 2026In committeeUnassignedReferred to the Committee on Foreign Affairs, and in addition to the Committees on the Judiciary, and Financial Services, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned. Oct 15, 2026
H.R. 10829One Front Door for Elder Fraud Act of 2026CosponsorOct 15, 2026In committeeUnassignedReferred to the House Committee on Energy and Commerce. Oct 15, 2026
H.R. 10768To establish the Office of Artificial Intelligence and Emerging Technology Threats within the Executive Office of the President, and for other purposes.SponsorOct 9, 2026In committeeUnassignedReferred to the House Committee on Energy and Commerce. Oct 9, 2026
H.R. 10639Regional Great Lakes Partnership Act of 2026CosponsorSep 28, 2026In committeeEnvironmental ProtectionReferred to the House Committee on Natural Resources. Sep 28, 2026
H.R. 10570No Secrets for Data Centers Act of 2026CosponsorSep 24, 2026In committeeScience, Technology, CommunicationsReferred to the Committee on the Judiciary, and in addition to the Committees on Energy and Commerce, and Ways and Means, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned. Sep 24, 2026

Back to topNext: Online

Online

A site that changed 67 times in 90 days. Barrett’s official site had 29 pages when last crawled on Oct 25, 2026. The lab last catalogued the images Barrett posted on Oct 26, 2026.

The lab crawls Barrett’s official and campaign websites (weekly for Congress, monthly for the states) and keeps every page’s text, so changes can be read later; it also records social accounts and describes the images Barrett posts with a vision model.

Websites

How to read the counts

“Pages crawled” is the size of the site at the last crawl; “changes in 90 days” counts pages whose text differed from the previous crawl. Sites change for many routine reasons, such as new press releases, so a high count is not by itself notable.

Social accounts

Images Barrett posted

The latest 24, with model-written descriptions

  • A campaign-style poster shows a man talking with an older woman inside a café or small shop. Large bold lettering fills the upper portion of the image, with a light blue background and white border.
    A campaign-style poster shows a man talking with an older woman inside a café or small shop. Large bold lettering fills the upper portion of the image, with a light blue background and white border.View post
  • A promotional graphic with a light blue background. Large headline text fills the top half, and below it a smiling woman holds a young child.
    A promotional graphic with a light blue background. Large headline text fills the top half, and below it a smiling woman holds a young child.View post
  • Several people talk on a residential street on a sunny autumn day. Two people in red shirts stand with a man wearing a dark jacket, while two others are in the background. Houses, trees, utility wires, and a red pickup truck are visible. There is text on some clothing and a hat.
    Several people talk on a residential street on a sunny autumn day. Two people in red shirts stand with a man wearing a dark jacket, while two others are in the background. Houses, trees, utility wires, and a red pickup truck are visible. There is text on some clothing and a hat.View post
  • A group of people stand outside and talk on a paved street beside a newly built white house. There is text on one person's shirt.
    A group of people stand outside and talk on a paved street beside a newly built white house. There is text on one person's shirt.View post
  • A small ceremony is taking place outside a newly built house. A man speaks at a podium on the porch while two other men stand nearby. A red ribbon decorated with bows stretches across the porch, and colorful potted flowers line the front. There is text on a sign attached to the podium.
    A small ceremony is taking place outside a newly built house. A man speaks at a podium on the porch while two other men stand nearby. A red ribbon decorated with bows stretches across the porch, and colorful potted flowers line the front. There is text on a sign attached to the podium.View post
About the descriptions

Written by a vision model and may be wrong. Open the post to see the original. Five are shown; the toggle shows the rest.

Back to topNext: Methods and sources

Methods and sources

How this page was made. Profile built Oct 28, 2026; site last built Oct 28, 2026. Every number on the page is computed from the sources listed here, by the same rules for every official; nothing is written by hand.

The headline

The headline is the measure on which Barrett is most unusual among House Republicans, chosen by one rule for every official of every party. The candidates are the rate of each kind of statement and of extreme labels, party unity, attendance, the small-donor share, the in-state share and total receipts of the latest cycle, the share of sponsored bills that got out of committee, talk-to-bills agreement, and the CSIP score’s place within the party group.

The builder ranks every measure within the same peer group the page compares it with, and writes each official’s percentile: the share of the group below the value, ties counting half, so 0.5 is the median and a value shared by many never ranks first. A measure’s score is how far that percentile sits from the median (0 in the middle, 0.5 at either end), and the highest score leads if it is above 0.25, outside the middle half of the group. Scores within 0.03 of each other are a tie, broken in this order: votes against the party majority, kinds of statement, ideology, roll calls missed, small donations, in-state money, legislation, agreement, extreme labels, receipts.

A measure counts only with at least 200 statements, 100 roll calls or 5 sponsored bills behind it and a peer group of at least 10. Two things never lead: high party unity or attendance, where most members sit, and a high rate of a kind of statement backed by fewer than 10 statements. When nothing qualifies, the headline is a neutral fact instead: statements classified, or years in office. The wording always names the direction (“in the bottom 5% of …”, “votes against the majority of …”).

Identifiers

Profile id
B001321
Bioguide
B001321
FEC candidate ids
H2MI07123

Bulk files with the same data for every official:

Freshness of this profile’s data

  • What politicians sayOct 27, 20261 days agoMembers of Congress: tweets since 2017; press releases, newsletters and floor speeches since 2022. State legislators: tweets since May 2024. Governors: tweets since January 2025. Labels from an LLM classifier.
  • Roll calls (Congress)Sep 30, 202628 days agoVoteview roll calls, 113th Congress (2013) on.
  • Bills (Congress)Oct 22, 20266 days agoGovInfo BILLSTATUS: sponsors, cosponsors, actions, CRS policy area.
  • Campaign money (FEC)Oct 22, 20266 days agoFEC committee financial summaries (totals, small donations) and itemized contributions (donor counts, states, employers), cycles 2020-2026; aggregates only.
  • Ideology (CSIP)Oct 25, 20263 days agoCommon-Space Ideal Points (CSIP), current validated run.
  • WebsitesOct 25, 20263 days agoWeekly crawls of federal sites since April 2026; monthly state crawls since June 2026.
  • ImagesOct 28, 2026todayImages in members' tweets with vision-model descriptions.

How the measures work

What politicians say
Every post, press release, newsletter and congressional floor speech is read by a language model and marked for personal attacks, policy criticism, policy discussion, bipartisanship and credit claiming. A statement can be in several. Rates are shares of statements in the window. The methods paper.
Extreme labels
A statement has an extreme label when it calls a politician, party or policy “far left”, “far right”, “MAGA”, “extreme”, “radical”, “woke”, “fascist” or “communist”. The target is who the label is aimed at.
Policy areas and agreement
Statements and bills share 25 Congressional Research Service policy areas (state bills are assigned by a language model). Agreement is 1 − Jensen–Shannon distance between the two distributions, shown with at least 20 policy statements and 5 bills.
Ideology (CSIP)
Common-Space Ideal Points place federal and state officials on one left–right scale, estimated jointly from roll calls, campaign contributions and the text of statements, with standard errors. Only a validated run is shown. The methods paper.
Campaign money
Campaigns report by name only donors who give more than $200 in a cycle; smaller gifts are reported as one total. Federal totals and the small-donor share come from the FEC’s financial summaries of each campaign committee. Donor counts, donor states, employers and occupations cover itemized donors only. State filings report no small-gift totals, so state figures are itemized only. The lab never publishes donor names.
Votes and key votes
Attendance, party unity and the count of votes against the majority of an official’s own party come from roll calls (Voteview for Congress, chamber records for the states). Key votes are final-passage or override votes that became law, were decided by under 10%, saw at least 10% of a party vote against its majority, or concerned one of the 25 bills most mentioned in officials’ statements.
Peers and ranks
Comparisons are with the same party, chamber and level (for example House Democrats); state legislators are compared within their state and chamber for votes. Every comparison names its group. Rank 1 is the highest value in the group; tied values share the average of their ranks, and the percentile is the share of the group below the value, ties counting half.

America’s Political Pulse · Polarization Research Lab

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