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Republican · U.S. House, Florida’s 19th district

Serving since Jan 3, 2021119th Congress (2025–27)next election Nov 3, 2026

Bioguide D000032FEC H2FL14186

Portrait of Byron Donalds, rendered as a two-tone print
Official portrait
61%
of individual money in gifts of $200 or less, in the top 5% of House Republicans

61% of individual money in the 2026 cycle came in gifts of $200 or less; the median for House Republicans is 9.4%. Ranks 5th of 220, where 1st is the highest share. $738.1K raised in all.

Campaigns report every donor who gives more than $200 by name and smaller gifts only as one total; this is that small-gift total as a share of all money from individuals, from the FEC’s committee summaries, ranked among House Republicans. It understates small giving when a campaign itemizes gifts made through ActBlue or WinRed.

At a glance

6 measures against House Republicans. 6.5% of Donalds’s statements contain a personal attack, 3.0 times the House Republican average of 2.1%. Donalds missed 10% of 674 roll calls, attendance in the bottom tenth of House Republicans (average 96.3%).

The measures on which Donalds sits furthest from the middle of House Republicans, each against the same group, with the CSIP score when there is one. Every number is explained in its own section below.

Small donations, 2026

61%

House Republicans’ median 9.4% · ranks 5th of 220

Personal attacks

6.5%

House Republicans average 2.1% · ranks 16th of 221

Attendance

90%

House Republicans average 96.3% · ranks 206th of 221 · 674 roll calls

Talk-to-bills agreement

0.72

House Republicans average 0.64 · ranks 16th of 221

CSIP ideology

+1.34

More conservative than 89% of House Republicans · ± 0.02

Extreme labels

7.1%

House Republicans average 3.0% · ranks 21st of 221

Peer group: House Republicans. Rank 1 is the highest value in the group; the thick bar is Donalds, the thin grey bar the peer average. The headline is the measure on which Donalds is most unusual among peers (Methods, §08).

Back to topNext: What politicians say

What Donalds says

Donalds attacks opponents personally more than 92% of House Republicans. Personal attacks in 6.5% of 1,502 statements, against 2.1% for the average House Republican; 16th of 221.

An AI model reads each of Donalds’s 1,502 statements in the 119th Congress (1,090 posts on X, 293 newsletters, 115 press releases, 4 Congressional Record speeches) and marks the kinds of statement it contains: a personal attack, criticism of a policy, discussion of policy, bipartisanship, credit claiming, and extreme labels. A statement can carry several. Every rate is compared with the average for House Republicans and ranked among them.

Kinds of statement

Share of statements carrying each label, the 119th Congress

0%80%
Donalds
Peers
Rank
Policy discussion1,093 statements
73%
68%
78th of 221
Credit claiming601 statements
40%
37%
92nd of 221
Policy criticism280 statements
19%
15%
60th of 221
Bipartisanship163 statements
11%
9%
65th of 221
Personal attacks97 statements
6%
2%
16th of 221
Show the data
Donalds's share of statements in each category against the House Republicans average.
RowDonaldsPeers
Policy discussion73%68%
Credit claiming40%37%
Policy criticism19%15%
Bipartisanship11%9%
Personal attacks6%2%
1,502

statements classified

1,090 posts on X, 293 newsletters, 115 press releases, 4 Congressional Record speeches.

posts on X: 1,090 (72.6%)posts on X 1,090newsletters: 293 (19.5%)press releases: 115 (7.7%)Congressional Record speeches: 4 (0.3%)
Show the data
Donalds's statements by source
PartValue
posts on X1,090
newsletters293
press releases115
Congressional Record speeches4
How to read the bars

The thick bar is Donalds; the thin grey bar is the average House Republicans. A longer thick bar means Donalds does this more than peers. Rank 1 is the highest rate in the group.

Extreme labels

Donalds used extreme labels in 7.1% of statements, 2.3 times the peer average. 106 statements, most often aimed at Democrats; peers 3.0%.

  1. “radical”52
  2. “far left”15
  3. “fascist”9
  4. “woke”8
  5. “communist”5

Who gets the labels

Targets named alongside an extreme label, by number of statements

  1. Democrats17
  2. radical left10
  3. left6
  4. Democrat Party4
  5. far-left3
What an extreme label is

Calls a politician, a party or a policy “far left”, “far right”, “MAGA”, “extreme”, “radical”, “woke”, “fascist” or “communist”. The target is who or what the label was aimed at. The lists show the five most used labels and targets; the toggle shows the rest.

Month by month

Share of statements per month, the 119th Congress

Statements2025-01: 762025-02: 792025-03: 1182025-04: 632025-05: 292025-06: 842025-07: 1242025-08: 1632025-09: 1792025-10: 862025-11: 642025-12: 932026-01: 692026-02: 772026-03: 692026-04: 72026-05: 412026-06: 382026-07: 252026-08: 82026-09: 82026-10: 2peak 179 · Sep ’25Personal attackspeak 17.4% · Oct ’25 · latest 0.0%Personal attacks, 2025-01: 4.0% of 76Personal attacks, 2025-02: 1.3% of 79Personal attacks, 2025-03: 4.2% of 118Personal attacks, 2025-04: 1.6% of 63Personal attacks, 2025-05: 0.0% of 29Personal attacks, 2025-06: 3.6% of 84Personal attacks, 2025-07: 8.9% of 124Personal attacks, 2025-08: 7.4% of 163Personal attacks, 2025-09: 6.7% of 179Personal attacks, 2025-10: 17.4% of 86Personal attacks, 2025-11: 9.4% of 64Personal attacks, 2025-12: 5.4% of 93Personal attacks, 2026-01: 17.4% of 69Personal attacks, 2026-02: 3.9% of 77Personal attacks, 2026-03: 10.1% of 69Personal attacks, 2026-04: not plotted (fewer than 10 statements)Personal attacks, 2026-05: 0.0% of 41Personal attacks, 2026-06: 2.6% of 38Personal attacks, 2026-07: 0.0% of 25Personal attacks, 2026-08: not plotted (fewer than 10 statements)Personal attacks, 2026-09: not plotted (fewer than 10 statements)Personal attacks, 2026-10: not plotted (fewer than 10 statements)Policy criticismpeak 39.2% · Feb ’25 · latest 12.0%Policy criticism, 2025-01: 31.6% of 76Policy criticism, 2025-02: 39.2% of 79Policy criticism, 2025-03: 31.4% of 118Policy criticism, 2025-04: 14.3% of 63Policy criticism, 2025-05: 17.2% of 29Policy criticism, 2025-06: 13.1% of 84Policy criticism, 2025-07: 8.9% of 124Policy criticism, 2025-08: 18.4% of 163Policy criticism, 2025-09: 13.4% of 179Policy criticism, 2025-10: 15.1% of 86Policy criticism, 2025-11: 23.4% of 64Policy criticism, 2025-12: 22.6% of 93Policy criticism, 2026-01: 8.7% of 69Policy criticism, 2026-02: 15.6% of 77Policy criticism, 2026-03: 13.0% of 69Policy criticism, 2026-04: not plotted (fewer than 10 statements)Policy criticism, 2026-05: 17.1% of 41Policy criticism, 2026-06: 23.7% of 38Policy criticism, 2026-07: 12.0% of 25Policy criticism, 2026-08: not plotted (fewer than 10 statements)Policy criticism, 2026-09: not plotted (fewer than 10 statements)Policy criticism, 2026-10: not plotted (fewer than 10 statements)Policy discussionpeak 89.9% · Jan ’26 · latest 80.0%Policy discussion, 2025-01: 76.3% of 76Policy discussion, 2025-02: 77.2% of 79Policy discussion, 2025-03: 69.5% of 118Policy discussion, 2025-04: 66.7% of 63Policy discussion, 2025-05: 72.4% of 29Policy discussion, 2025-06: 79.8% of 84Policy discussion, 2025-07: 76.6% of 124Policy discussion, 2025-08: 78.5% of 163Policy discussion, 2025-09: 67.6% of 179Policy discussion, 2025-10: 66.3% of 86Policy discussion, 2025-11: 70.3% of 64Policy discussion, 2025-12: 81.7% of 93Policy discussion, 2026-01: 89.9% of 69Policy discussion, 2026-02: 67.5% of 77Policy discussion, 2026-03: 55.1% of 69Policy discussion, 2026-04: not plotted (fewer than 10 statements)Policy discussion, 2026-05: 63.4% of 41Policy discussion, 2026-06: 57.9% of 38Policy discussion, 2026-07: 80.0% of 25Policy discussion, 2026-08: not plotted (fewer than 10 statements)Policy discussion, 2026-09: not plotted (fewer than 10 statements)Policy discussion, 2026-10: not plotted (fewer than 10 statements)Bipartisanshippeak 24.1% · Feb ’25 · latest 4.0%Bipartisanship, 2025-01: 13.2% of 76Bipartisanship, 2025-02: 24.1% of 79Bipartisanship, 2025-03: 23.7% of 118Bipartisanship, 2025-04: 20.6% of 63Bipartisanship, 2025-05: 6.9% of 29Bipartisanship, 2025-06: 13.1% of 84Bipartisanship, 2025-07: 5.7% of 124Bipartisanship, 2025-08: 3.7% of 163Bipartisanship, 2025-09: 13.4% of 179Bipartisanship, 2025-10: 11.6% of 86Bipartisanship, 2025-11: 3.1% of 64Bipartisanship, 2025-12: 12.9% of 93Bipartisanship, 2026-01: 5.8% of 69Bipartisanship, 2026-02: 7.8% of 77Bipartisanship, 2026-03: 1.5% of 69Bipartisanship, 2026-04: not plotted (fewer than 10 statements)Bipartisanship, 2026-05: 14.6% of 41Bipartisanship, 2026-06: 2.6% of 38Bipartisanship, 2026-07: 4.0% of 25Bipartisanship, 2026-08: not plotted (fewer than 10 statements)Bipartisanship, 2026-09: not plotted (fewer than 10 statements)Bipartisanship, 2026-10: not plotted (fewer than 10 statements)Credit claimingpeak 52.5% · Mar ’25 · latest 52.0%Credit claiming, 2025-01: 51.3% of 76Credit claiming, 2025-02: 45.6% of 79Credit claiming, 2025-03: 52.5% of 118Credit claiming, 2025-04: 49.2% of 63Credit claiming, 2025-05: 34.5% of 29Credit claiming, 2025-06: 36.9% of 84Credit claiming, 2025-07: 38.7% of 124Credit claiming, 2025-08: 38.0% of 163Credit claiming, 2025-09: 38.0% of 179Credit claiming, 2025-10: 30.2% of 86Credit claiming, 2025-11: 34.4% of 64Credit claiming, 2025-12: 49.5% of 93Credit claiming, 2026-01: 30.4% of 69Credit claiming, 2026-02: 40.3% of 77Credit claiming, 2026-03: 26.1% of 69Credit claiming, 2026-04: not plotted (fewer than 10 statements)Credit claiming, 2026-05: 31.7% of 41Credit claiming, 2026-06: 26.3% of 38Credit claiming, 2026-07: 52.0% of 25Credit claiming, 2026-08: not plotted (fewer than 10 statements)Credit claiming, 2026-09: not plotted (fewer than 10 statements)Credit claiming, 2026-10: not plotted (fewer than 10 statements)Extreme labelspeak 17.4% · Oct ’25 · latest 4.0%Extreme labels, 2025-01: 5.3% of 76Extreme labels, 2025-02: 2.5% of 79Extreme labels, 2025-03: 5.9% of 118Extreme labels, 2025-04: 4.8% of 63Extreme labels, 2025-05: 0.0% of 29Extreme labels, 2025-06: 9.5% of 84Extreme labels, 2025-07: 2.4% of 124Extreme labels, 2025-08: 6.8% of 163Extreme labels, 2025-09: 11.7% of 179Extreme labels, 2025-10: 17.4% of 86Extreme labels, 2025-11: 17.2% of 64Extreme labels, 2025-12: 6.5% of 93Extreme labels, 2026-01: 7.2% of 69Extreme labels, 2026-02: 3.9% of 77Extreme labels, 2026-03: 1.5% of 69Extreme labels, 2026-04: not plotted (fewer than 10 statements)Extreme labels, 2026-05: 2.4% of 41Extreme labels, 2026-06: 5.3% of 38Extreme labels, 2026-07: 4.0% of 25Extreme labels, 2026-08: not plotted (fewer than 10 statements)Extreme labels, 2026-09: not plotted (fewer than 10 statements)Extreme labels, 2026-10: not plotted (fewer than 10 statements)Jan ’25Jul ’25Jan ’26Jul ’26Oct ’26
Show the data
Monthly rates for Donalds, each row shaded against its own peak, with statement volume. Months with fewer than 10 statements are left blank.
ColumnStatementsPersonal attacksPolicy criticismPolicy discussionBipartisanshipCredit claimingExtreme labels
Jan ’25764.0%31.6%76.3%13.2%51.3%5.3%
Feb ’25791.3%39.2%77.2%24.1%45.6%2.5%
Mar ’251184.2%31.4%69.5%23.7%52.5%5.9%
Apr ’25631.6%14.3%66.7%20.6%49.2%4.8%
May ’25290.0%17.2%72.4%6.9%34.5%0.0%
Jun ’25843.6%13.1%79.8%13.1%36.9%9.5%
Jul ’251248.9%8.9%76.6%5.7%38.7%2.4%
Aug ’251637.4%18.4%78.5%3.7%38.0%6.8%
Sep ’251796.7%13.4%67.6%13.4%38.0%11.7%
Oct ’258617.4%15.1%66.3%11.6%30.2%17.4%
Nov ’25649.4%23.4%70.3%3.1%34.4%17.2%
Dec ’25935.4%22.6%81.7%12.9%49.5%6.5%
Jan ’266917.4%8.7%89.9%5.8%30.4%7.2%
Feb ’26773.9%15.6%67.5%7.8%40.3%3.9%
Mar ’266910.1%13.0%55.1%1.5%26.1%1.5%
Apr ’267— (fewer than 10 statements)— (fewer than 10 statements)— (fewer than 10 statements)— (fewer than 10 statements)— (fewer than 10 statements)— (fewer than 10 statements)
May ’26410.0%17.1%63.4%14.6%31.7%2.4%
Jun ’26382.6%23.7%57.9%2.6%26.3%5.3%
Jul ’26250.0%12.0%80.0%4.0%52.0%4.0%
Aug ’268— (fewer than 10 statements)— (fewer than 10 statements)— (fewer than 10 statements)— (fewer than 10 statements)— (fewer than 10 statements)— (fewer than 10 statements)
Sep ’268— (fewer than 10 statements)— (fewer than 10 statements)— (fewer than 10 statements)— (fewer than 10 statements)— (fewer than 10 statements)— (fewer than 10 statements)
Oct ’262— (fewer than 10 statements)— (fewer than 10 statements)— (fewer than 10 statements)— (fewer than 10 statements)— (fewer than 10 statements)— (fewer than 10 statements)
How to read the strips

Each row is one kind of statement; each cell is a month, shaded against that row’s own peak (darker = closer to the peak), with the peak and the latest value written at the right. The top row counts statements. The strip covers every month of the 119th Congress, the same span as the rates above, including months with no statements. A month with fewer than 10 statements is hatched, not shaded: one or two posts would swing its rate to 0% or 100%. 4 months are hatched here.

In Donalds’s words

Real statements from the classifier’s example set, with the labels it assigned

Policy criticism

The text of this post is on X; follow the source link to read it.

Sep 16, 2026 · Posts on X · policy criticism; policy discussion; credit claiming; Water Resources Development; Law · Source

Personal attacks

The text of this post is on X; follow the source link to read it.

Jun 9, 2026 · Posts on X · personal attacks; target: Minnesota officials · Source

Extreme label

The text of this post is on X; follow the source link to read it.

Jul 14, 2026 · Posts on X · policy discussion; Civil Rights and Liberties, Minority Issues; Education; extreme label “radical” aimed at liberal agenda · Source

Examples by category

Up to five recent statements in each category

Category

Overtly questions a named person’s character, integrity or loyalty, or calls them names. Criticising a record or a policy does not count.

  1. Posts on X

    The text of this post is on X; follow the source link to read it.

    personal attacks · target: Minnesota officialsSource

  2. Newsletters

    ICYMI: Donalds Joins Varney & Co. [Rep. Byron Donalds newsletter banner image] For Immediate Release March 20, 2026 Contact: Daniel First<https://go.sparkpostmail.com/f/a/7TdO_EvmBhynrKQlI-ni8w~~/AAS2yhA~/4QXIsDlyJlNFcIZXTvg1c3oczhwQMuurE0EtBRhFLsqe5TSLiZnvowtdv0b6-5ubzImSJ2LcN81VlhHQ0wmSi3ZnhyHvKuhEuO61N6CIUNrkdK_zZ1jodd0M1LsG_xttwcWwLZqdy7eH8witv-aAuA~~> (202) 225-2536 ICYMI: Donalds Joins Varney & Co. WASHI…

    personal attacks · policy discussion · Armed Forces and National Security · Immigration · extreme label “radical” aimed at Democrats · target: Chuck Schumer

  3. Newsletters

    ICYMI: Donalds Joins Rob Schmitt Tonight [Rep. Byron Donalds newsletter banner image] For Immediate Release March 6, 2026 Contact: Daniel First<https://go.sparkpostmail.com/f/a/ir6twKvPbtV1Efyod4dKBg~~/AAS2yhA~/IX9ZEstsrD03XB8YLw4mnXK02RGbwiC6hymRQaCRoaKII5yYdg5uXAal-IXvx9XqXyaSg0UMRb8UwbsgszIScK8Q03znCCIF00B7FjbYUFrXWOrxc6vQUFDCwQJLTBFxpd0JJfAz8T42mXJcw6NX-Q~~> (202) 225-2536 ICYMI: Donalds Joins Rob Schmitt T…

    personal attacks · policy discussion · Economics and Public Finance · Government Operations and Politics · Crime and Law Enforcement · target: Tim Walz, Peggy Flanagan

  4. Newsletters

    ICYMI: Donalds Joins On Balance With Leland Vittert [Rep. Byron Donalds newsletter banner image] For Immediate Release March 6, 2026 Contact: Daniel First<https://go.sparkpostmail.com/f/a/tm_Kh2YilqMOJjiQMNIEGw~~/AAS2yhA~/BtyOGdHVOV5s7OpeORDxtGgeEpbzbzjQIU6Rpb-jxMkYNrJhyrP5Xl7kRkh3dKrmClj94_sLLZCp0lHV-wyqabwsVyw0Mua-DULDXw8WJKo1s69X5g4uWDxTNz1yN-EObsFkW97FTUO1PVGeW5j8UQ~~> (202) 225-2536 ICYMI: Donalds Joins On…

    personal attacks · policy discussion · Crime and Law Enforcement · Economics and Public Finance · Government Operations and Politics · target: Peggy Flanagan

  5. Posts on X

    The text of this post is on X; follow the source link to read it.

    personal attacks · target: Keith EllisonSource

All 1,502 statements

Newest first, the 119th Congress

The full feed

Five statements at a time, newest first; filters apply to the statements loaded so far. Export saves the statements that match. Sources: 1,090 posts on X, 293 newsletters, 115 press releases, 4 Congressional Record speeches.

Back to topNext: Policy

Policy

Government Operations and Politics is what Donalds talks about most: 29% of policy statements, above the peer share. Talk and legislation agree at 0.72 on a 0–1 scale (House Republicans average 0.64; 16th of 221).

Each policy statement is tagged by the AI model with one or more of 25 policy areas from the Congressional Research Service list, so the shares say what Donalds talks about. The bills Donalds sponsors and cosponsors carry the same areas, so the two can be compared.

What Donalds talks about

Share of policy statements by area, the 119th Congress

0%35%
Donalds
Peers
Government Operations and Politics314 statements
29%
19%
Crime and Law Enforcement218 statements
20%
12%
Immigration187 statements
17%
13%
Armed Forces and National Security156 statements
14%
24%
Economics and Public Finance148 statements
14%
19%
Show the data
Policy areas Donalds talks about, as a share of policy statements, against the House Republicans average.
RowDonaldsPeers
Government Operations and Politics29%19%
Crime and Law Enforcement20%12%
Immigration17%13%
Armed Forces and National Security14%24%
Economics and Public Finance14%19%
How to read the bars

The thick bar is the share of Donalds’s policy statements in an area; the thin grey bar is the average share for House Republicans. A statement counts once in each of its areas, so shares can add to more than 100%. The five largest areas are shown; the toggle shows the rest.

Talks about · legislates on

Left: share of statements by policy area. Right: share of bills. Areas in order of their share of statements; both sides run from 0 to 35%. Grey ticks are the House Republicans averages.

Talks aboutLegislates onGovernment Operations andPoliticsGovernment Operations and Politics, talks about: 29% (House Republicans 19%)29%Government Operations and Politics, legislates on: 16% (House Republicans 12%)16%Crime and Law EnforcementCrime and Law Enforcement, talks about: 20% (House Republicans 12%)20%Crime and Law Enforcement, legislates on: 9% (House Republicans 9%)9%ImmigrationImmigration, talks about: 17% (House Republicans 13%)17%Immigration, legislates on: 11% (House Republicans 5%)11%Armed Forces and NationalSecurityArmed Forces and National Security, talks about: 14% (House Republicans 24%)14%Armed Forces and National Security, legislates on: 3% (House Republicans 8%)3%Economics and Public FinanceEconomics and Public Finance, talks about: 14% (House Republicans 19%)14%Economics and Public Finance, legislates on: 1% (House Republicans 2%)1%
Show the data
Donalds's share of statements against share of bills in each policy area.
AreaTalks aboutHouse Republicans, talks aboutLegislates onHouse Republicans, legislates on
Government Operations and Politics29%19%16%12%
Crime and Law Enforcement20%12%9%9%
Immigration17%13%11%5%
Armed Forces and National Security14%24%3%8%
Economics and Public Finance14%19%1%2%
0.72

talk-to-bills agreement, 0 to 1

House Republicans average 0.64. Ranks 16th of 221.

What agreement means, and what it doesn’t

Agreement is 1 minus the distance between the two distributions (Jensen–Shannon): 1 means Donalds legislates on exactly the areas Donalds talks about, in the same proportions; 0 means no overlap. It does not say whether the bills match the positions in the statements, only the subjects. Bills Donalds sponsored count fully, cosponsored bills a quarter. Shown with at least 20 policy statements and 5 bills.

Back to topNext: Ideology

Ideology

Donalds sits at +1.34 on the CSIP scale, right of 0, more conservative than 89% of House Republicans. Approximate range +1.33 to +1.36, which understates the uncertainty; from 10,918 donors and 2,909 roll calls.

CSIP, the lab’s Common-Space Ideal Point, places every official, federal and state, on one left–right scale, estimated from roll-call votes, who gives money to whom, and the text of statements. Negative is left of 0, positive right of it; 0 is the centre of the scale, not a definition of “moderate”.

+1.34

CSIP ideal point

Approximate range +1.33 to +1.36. From 10,918 donors and 2,909 roll calls. Run 2026-10-25T215945. Blue is left of 0, red right of 0.

← More liberalMore conservative →0Donalds +1.3House Republicans +1.0All House +0.3

The outlined dot is Donalds, coloured by its side of 0 (blue left, red right, deeper further out); the bar through it is the approximate range (±1.96 standard errors), which understates the uncertainty; the grey ticks below are the medians of Donalds’s groups. 0 is the centre of the scale, not “moderate” by definition.

What this means, and what it doesn’t

The score summarises how an official votes, who funds them and how they talk, relative to everyone else. It does not grade positions as good or bad, and two officials with the same score can differ on any single issue. The ± range is 1.96 standard errors, which understates the uncertainty: scores whose ranges overlap may not differ at all, and even scores whose ranges do not overlap may not differ.

Where Donalds sits

Every official in each group, on the CSIP scale

−2.0−1.00.0+1.0+2.0← More liberalMore conservative →House Republicansmedian +1.0Donalds +1.3All Housemedian +0.3
Show the data
Donalds's CSIP score of +1.34 placed against House Republicans, All House.
GroupOfficialsMedianShare left of Donalds
House Republicans221+1.089%
All House439+0.395%
How to read the strips

Every small dot is one official on the same scale, coloured by its own score (blue left of 0, red right of 0, grey at 0, deeper further out) and spread up and down only to keep dots apart; where a group is crowded the dots overlap, and darker patches mean more officials. The large outlined dot is Donalds in every row; the rule is each group’s median. The table under the figure gives the share of each group to the left of Donalds.

Back to topNext: Money

Money

Donalds raised $738.1K in the 2026 cycle, 34% of the House Republicans’ median of $2.2M. 61% of individual money came in gifts of $200 or less. 31% of itemized individual money came from Florida.

Campaign money from Federal Election Commission filings, as aggregates only; the lab never shows an individual donor. Campaigns must report by name every person who gives them more than $200 in a cycle (“itemized”); smaller gifts are reported only as one total (“unitemized”), so donor counts, donor states, employers and occupations describe itemized donors only.

Election cycle
$738.1K

raised in the 2026 cycle

From 578 itemized donors. House Republicans’ median $2.2M.

Where the money came from

Each square is one percent of 2026-cycle receipts, from FEC summary totals.

Itemized individual (over $200): $209.9K (28.4%)Itemized individual (over $200): $209.9K (28.4%)Itemized individual (over $200): $209.9K (28.4%)Itemized individual (over $200): $209.9K (28.4%)Itemized individual (over $200): $209.9K (28.4%)Itemized individual (over $200): $209.9K (28.4%)Itemized individual (over $200): $209.9K (28.4%)Itemized individual (over $200): $209.9K (28.4%)Itemized individual (over $200): $209.9K (28.4%)Itemized individual (over $200): $209.9K (28.4%)Itemized individual (over $200): $209.9K (28.4%)Itemized individual (over $200): $209.9K (28.4%)Itemized individual (over $200): $209.9K (28.4%)Itemized individual (over $200): $209.9K (28.4%)Itemized individual (over $200): $209.9K (28.4%)Itemized individual (over $200): $209.9K (28.4%)Itemized individual (over $200): $209.9K (28.4%)Itemized individual (over $200): $209.9K (28.4%)Itemized individual (over $200): $209.9K (28.4%)Itemized individual (over $200): $209.9K (28.4%)Itemized individual (over $200): $209.9K (28.4%)Itemized individual (over $200): $209.9K (28.4%)Itemized individual (over $200): $209.9K (28.4%)Itemized individual (over $200): $209.9K (28.4%)Itemized individual (over $200): $209.9K (28.4%)Itemized individual (over $200): $209.9K (28.4%)Itemized individual (over $200): $209.9K (28.4%)Itemized individual (over $200): $209.9K (28.4%)Unitemized individual (gifts of $200 or less): $323.6K (43.8%)Unitemized individual (gifts of $200 or less): $323.6K (43.8%)Unitemized individual (gifts of $200 or less): $323.6K (43.8%)Unitemized individual (gifts of $200 or less): $323.6K (43.8%)Unitemized individual (gifts of $200 or less): $323.6K (43.8%)Unitemized individual (gifts of $200 or less): $323.6K (43.8%)Unitemized individual (gifts of $200 or less): $323.6K (43.8%)Unitemized individual (gifts of $200 or less): $323.6K (43.8%)Unitemized individual (gifts of $200 or less): $323.6K (43.8%)Unitemized individual (gifts of $200 or less): $323.6K (43.8%)Unitemized individual (gifts of $200 or less): $323.6K (43.8%)Unitemized individual (gifts of $200 or less): $323.6K (43.8%)Unitemized individual (gifts of $200 or less): $323.6K (43.8%)Unitemized individual (gifts of $200 or less): $323.6K (43.8%)Unitemized individual (gifts of $200 or less): $323.6K (43.8%)Unitemized individual (gifts of $200 or less): $323.6K (43.8%)Unitemized individual (gifts of $200 or less): $323.6K (43.8%)Unitemized individual (gifts of $200 or less): $323.6K (43.8%)Unitemized individual (gifts of $200 or less): $323.6K (43.8%)Unitemized individual (gifts of $200 or less): $323.6K (43.8%)Unitemized individual (gifts of $200 or less): $323.6K (43.8%)Unitemized individual (gifts of $200 or less): $323.6K (43.8%)Unitemized individual (gifts of $200 or less): $323.6K (43.8%)Unitemized individual (gifts of $200 or less): $323.6K (43.8%)Unitemized individual (gifts of $200 or less): $323.6K (43.8%)Unitemized individual (gifts of $200 or less): $323.6K (43.8%)Unitemized individual (gifts of $200 or less): $323.6K (43.8%)Unitemized individual (gifts of $200 or less): $323.6K (43.8%)Unitemized individual (gifts of $200 or less): $323.6K (43.8%)Unitemized individual (gifts of $200 or less): $323.6K (43.8%)Unitemized individual (gifts of $200 or less): $323.6K (43.8%)Unitemized individual (gifts of $200 or less): $323.6K (43.8%)Unitemized individual (gifts of $200 or less): $323.6K (43.8%)Unitemized individual (gifts of $200 or less): $323.6K (43.8%)Unitemized individual (gifts of $200 or less): $323.6K (43.8%)Unitemized individual (gifts of $200 or less): $323.6K (43.8%)Unitemized individual (gifts of $200 or less): $323.6K (43.8%)Unitemized individual (gifts of $200 or less): $323.6K (43.8%)Unitemized individual (gifts of $200 or less): $323.6K (43.8%)Unitemized individual (gifts of $200 or less): $323.6K (43.8%)Unitemized individual (gifts of $200 or less): $323.6K (43.8%)Unitemized individual (gifts of $200 or less): $323.6K (43.8%)Unitemized individual (gifts of $200 or less): $323.6K (43.8%)Unitemized individual (gifts of $200 or less): $323.6K (43.8%)PACs and other committees: $56.8K (7.7%)PACs and other committees: $56.8K (7.7%)PACs and other committees: $56.8K (7.7%)PACs and other committees: $56.8K (7.7%)PACs and other committees: $56.8K (7.7%)PACs and other committees: $56.8K (7.7%)PACs and other committees: $56.8K (7.7%)PACs and other committees: $56.8K (7.7%)Remainder not broken out in the FEC summary (transfers, loans, refunds): $147.8K (20.0%)Remainder not broken out in the FEC summary (transfers, loans, refunds): $147.8K (20.0%)Remainder not broken out in the FEC summary (transfers, loans, refunds): $147.8K (20.0%)Remainder not broken out in the FEC summary (transfers, loans, refunds): $147.8K (20.0%)Remainder not broken out in the FEC summary (transfers, loans, refunds): $147.8K (20.0%)Remainder not broken out in the FEC summary (transfers, loans, refunds): $147.8K (20.0%)Remainder not broken out in the FEC summary (transfers, loans, refunds): $147.8K (20.0%)Remainder not broken out in the FEC summary (transfers, loans, refunds): $147.8K (20.0%)Remainder not broken out in the FEC summary (transfers, loans, refunds): $147.8K (20.0%)Remainder not broken out in the FEC summary (transfers, loans, refunds): $147.8K (20.0%)Remainder not broken out in the FEC summary (transfers, loans, refunds): $147.8K (20.0%)Remainder not broken out in the FEC summary (transfers, loans, refunds): $147.8K (20.0%)Remainder not broken out in the FEC summary (transfers, loans, refunds): $147.8K (20.0%)Remainder not broken out in the FEC summary (transfers, loans, refunds): $147.8K (20.0%)Remainder not broken out in the FEC summary (transfers, loans, refunds): $147.8K (20.0%)Remainder not broken out in the FEC summary (transfers, loans, refunds): $147.8K (20.0%)Remainder not broken out in the FEC summary (transfers, loans, refunds): $147.8K (20.0%)Remainder not broken out in the FEC summary (transfers, loans, refunds): $147.8K (20.0%)Remainder not broken out in the FEC summary (transfers, loans, refunds): $147.8K (20.0%)Remainder not broken out in the FEC summary (transfers, loans, refunds): $147.8K (20.0%)
  • Itemized individual (over $200)28 squares$209.9K
  • Unitemized individual (gifts of $200 or less)44 squares$323.6K
  • PACs and other committees8 squares$56.8K
  • Remainder not broken out in the FEC summary (transfers, loans, refunds)20 squares$147.8K
Show the data
Sources of Donalds's money, 2026 cycle, one square per percent
SourceAmountShare
Itemized individual (over $200)$209.9K28.4%
Unitemized individual (gifts of $200 or less)$323.6K43.8%
PACs and other committees$56.8K7.7%
Remainder not broken out in the FEC summary (transfers, loans, refunds)$147.8K20.0%
What this means, and what it doesn’t

Totals say how much a campaign took in, not how it was spent, and they rise sharply when a seat is up for election; compare cycles with that in mind. The small-donor share understates small giving when a campaign itemizes gifts made through ActBlue or WinRed.

Receipts by cycle

Total receipts, 2020 to 2026. The grey line is the House Republicans’ median for 2026.

2020 cycle: $3.3M$3.3M20202022 cycle: $5.7M$5.7M20222024 cycle: $6.6M$6.6M20242026 cycle: $738.1K$738.1K2026House Republicans median $2.2M
Show the data
Donalds's receipts by cycle against the 2026 House Republicans median.
ItemValue
2020 cycle$3.3M
2022 cycle$5.7M
2024 cycle$6.6M
2026 cycle$738.1K

Top donor states, 2026

Itemized contributions by donor state. 31% came from Florida.

  1. Florida$69.2K
  2. Texas$24.2K
  3. California$19.8K
  4. Georgia$8,026
  5. Virginia$7,283

Small donations

Gifts of $200 or less as a share of individual money, by cycle. The thin grey bar is the 2026 House Republicans’ median.

0%60%
Donalds
Median
2026
61%
9%
2024
54%
9%
2022
53%
9%
2020
38%
9%
Show the data
Small-donor share by cycle against the House Republicans median
RowDonaldsMedian
2026 cycle61%9%
2024 cycle54%9%
2022 cycle53%9%
2020 cycle38%9%

Where itemized donors live

Individuals who gave more than $200, by donor state

Alaska: no dataAKMaine: $301MEVermont: $751VTNew Hampshire: $1,070NHWashington: $1,841WAIdaho: $3,349IDMontana: $1,014MTNorth Dakota: no dataNDMinnesota: $725MNIllinois: $5,513ILWisconsin: $509WIMichigan: $6,721MINew York: $6,153NYRhode Island: no dataRIMassachusetts: $3,952MAOregon: $1,137ORNevada: $1,253NVWyoming: $446WYSouth Dakota: $451SDIowa: $651IAIndiana: $2,550INOhio: $4,913OHPennsylvania: $5,055PANew Jersey: $3,386NJConnecticut: $489CTCalifornia: $19.8KCAUtah: $590UTColorado: $1,208CONebraska: $301NEMissouri: $2,695MOKentucky: $655KYWest Virginia: no dataWVVirginia: $7,283VAMaryland: $2,769MDDelaware: $190DEArizona: $6,872AZNew Mexico: $4,090NMKansas: $1,528KSArkansas: $140ARTennessee: $7,008TNNorth Carolina: $1,526NCSouth Carolina: $2,324SCDistrict of Columbia: $250DCOklahoma: $2,365OKLouisiana: $745LAMississippi: $481MSAlabama: $3,778ALGeorgia: $8,026GAHawaii: $75HITexas: $24.2KTXFlorida: $69.2KFL
Show the data
Donalds's itemized individual contributions by donor state, 2026 cycle
StateValue
Florida$69.2K
Texas$24.2K
California$19.8K
Georgia$8,026
Virginia$7,283
Tennessee$7,008
Arizona$6,872
Michigan$6,721
New York$6,153
Illinois$5,513
Pennsylvania$5,055
Ohio$4,913
New Mexico$4,090
Massachusetts$3,952
Alabama$3,778
New Jersey$3,386
Idaho$3,349
Maryland$2,769
Missouri$2,695
Indiana$2,550
Oklahoma$2,365
South Carolina$2,324
Washington$1,841
Kansas$1,528
North Carolina$1,526
Nevada$1,253
Colorado$1,208
Oregon$1,137
New Hampshire$1,070
Montana$1,014
Vermont$751
Louisiana$745
Minnesota$725
Kentucky$655
Iowa$651
Utah$590
Wisconsin$509
Connecticut$489
Mississippi$481
South Dakota$451
Wyoming$446
Maine$301
Nebraska$301
District of Columbia$250
Delaware$190
Arkansas$140
Hawaii$75
AlaskaNo data
North DakotaNo data
Rhode IslandNo data
West VirginiaNo data
578

itemized donors

People who gave more than $200

31%

from Florida

Of itemized individual dollars

How to read the map

Every state the same size. Darker states gave more itemized money; hatched states had no itemized donors; the outlined state is Florida. Gifts of $200 or less carry no address and are left out.

Donors’ ideology

Distribution of itemized donors’ own CSIP scores

CSIP −0.25 to 0.00: 0.6%CSIP +0.50 to +0.75: 1.1%CSIP +0.75 to +1.00: 10%CSIP +1.00 to +1.25: 68%68%CSIP +1.25 to +1.50: 20%CSIP +1.50 to +1.75: 0.3%← More liberalMore conservative →
Show the data
Ideology of Donalds's itemized donors in 2026, from −0.25 to +1.75: 10% between +0.75 and +1.00, 68% between +1.00 and +1.25, 20% between +1.25 and +1.50.
ItemValue
CSIP −0.25 to 0.000.6%
CSIP +0.50 to +0.751.1%
CSIP +0.75 to +1.0010%
CSIP +1.00 to +1.2568%
CSIP +1.25 to +1.5020%
CSIP +1.50 to +1.750.3%
How to read the columns

Donors who give to many candidates get their own CSIP score. Each column is the share of Donalds’s itemized money from donors in that part of the scale, blue left of 0 and red right of 0, deeper further out; Donalds’s own score is +1.34.

Top donor occupations

Itemized, 2026 cycle.

  1. RETIRED$175.2K 458 donors
  2. HOMEMAKER$3,523 3 donors
  3. PHYSICIAN$2,903 8 donors
  4. EXECUTIVE$2,525 4 donors
  5. REAL ESTATE$1,194 3 donors

Top committees

PAC and committee contributions, 2026 cycle.

  1. CGCN PAC$7,500
  2. RISING PHOENIX HOLDINGS CORPORATION POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE$7,000
  3. AMERICAN COUNCIL OF ENGINEERING COMPANIES (ACEC/PAC)$5,000
  4. DELOITTE POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE$5,000
  5. GOOGLE LLC NETPAC$5,000

Top employers

Itemized, 2026 cycle.

No employers reported.

Aggregates only. Individual donors are never named.

Back to topNext: Votes

Votes

Donalds voted with the majority of House Republicans on 97.6% of party-line votes and missed 10% of 674 roll calls. House Republicans on average: 97.1% party unity, 96.3% attendance. Across all roll calls, Donalds voted against the majority of House Republicans 48 times.

674 roll calls Donalds could vote on in the 119th Congress, compared with House Republicans. Attendance is the share with a vote recorded. Party unity counts only party-line roll calls, where most Democrats and most Republicans voted on opposite sides, and is the share of those where Donalds voted with the majority of House Republicans. The count of votes against that majority covers every roll call where the majority took a side.

48

votes against the majority of House Republicans

Party unity 97.6%, House Republicans average 97.1%, ranks 129th of 221. 674 roll calls in the 119th Congress.

Attendance and party unity

The thick bar is Donalds, the thin grey bar the House Republicans average. The scale runs from 80% to 100% to show the gap.

80%100%
Donalds
Peers
Rank
Attendance
90%
96.3%
206th of 221
Party unity
97.6%
97.1%
129th of 221
Show the data
Donalds's attendance and party unity against House Republicans.
RowDonaldsPeers
Attendance90%96.3%
Party unity97.6%97.1%
What this means, and what it doesn’t

A missed roll call has many causes, from illness to campaigning, so attendance says how often, not why. A vote against the majority can be on procedure as well as substance, and many fall on roll calls where both parties split; the key votes below show the ones that decided something.

Key votes

25 roll calls the lab flagged as key in the 119th Congress

Key votes
Party split (yea–nay)Why it’s key
Sep 16, 2026
S. 2403
Retire through Ownership Act
On Motion to Suspend the Rules and Pass
YeaWith majorityPassedD 209–0 · R 191–14 · I 1–0Democrats 209 yea, 0 nay; Republicans 191 yea, 14 nay; Independents 1 yea, 0 naybecame law
Sep 16, 2026
H.J.Res. 213
Providing for congressional disapproval under chapter 8 of title 5, United States Code, of the rule issued by the Environmental Protection Agency relating to the “California State Nonroad Engine Pollution Control Standards; Commercial Harbor Craft Regulations; Notice of Decision”
On Passage
YeaWith majorityPassedD 3–207 · R 210–1 · I 1–0Democrats 3 yea, 207 nay; Republicans 210 yea, 1 nay; Independents 1 yea, 0 nayclose vote
Sep 16, 2026
H.R. 10326
PROOF Act
On Passage
YeaWith majorityPassedD 6–206 · R 210–1 · I 1–0Democrats 6 yea, 206 nay; Republicans 210 yea, 1 nay; Independents 1 yea, 0 nayclose vote
Sep 16, 2026
H.R. 9576
National Fraud Enforcement Division Act
On Passage
YeaWith majorityPassedD 139–72 · R 212–0 · I 1–0Democrats 139 yea, 72 nay; Republicans 212 yea, 0 nay; Independents 1 yea, 0 nayparty crossover
Sep 16, 2026
H.R. 5334
An Act to amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to allow early childhood educators to take the educator expense deduction, and for other purposes
On Motion to Concur in the Senate Amendments
YeaWith majorityPassedD 58–152 · R 203–7 · I 1–0Democrats 58 yea, 152 nay; Republicans 203 yea, 7 nay; Independents 1 yea, 0 naybecame law · party crossover
How key votes are chosen

Automatically: a final-passage or override vote where the measure became law, the margin was under 10%, at least 10% of either party voted against its majority, or the bill was among the 25 most mentioned in officials’ own statements. Up to 25 per window, most recent first; five are shown. Bars show yea on the left, nay on the right, per party.

Votes most often with

The colleagues who voted the same way as Donalds most often

  1. Kat CammackR598 shared votes98%
  2. Cory MillsR589 shared votes97%
  3. Clay FullerR171 shared votes97%
  4. Andrew Ogles IVR560 shared votes97%
  5. Brandon GillR596 shared votes96%

Votes least often with

The colleagues who voted the same way as Donalds least often

  1. Gregorio CasarD518 shared votes20%
  2. Adelita GrijalvaD336 shared votes20%
  3. Frederica WilsonD439 shared votes20%
  4. Rashida TlaibD596 shared votes20%
  5. Delia RamirezD581 shared votes20%
How to read the agreement lists

The share of roll calls both members voted on where they voted the same way, among colleagues sharing at least 50 such votes. High agreement with members of the other party is common on routine votes.

Full voting record

119th Congress (2025–27), loads in batches

Back to topNext: Legislation

Legislation

Donalds sponsored 28 bills in the 119th Congress; none became law. Cosponsored 266 others. 21% of sponsored bills got out of committee (House Republicans average 17%; 59th of 216).

The bills Donalds sponsored and cosponsored in the 119th Congress, from the official bill records, and how far each got: introduced, referred to or acted on in committee, passed one chamber, passed both, became law. A bill counts at every stage it has reached, so the blocks only shrink to the right.

Bills by stage

Counts for the 119th Congress

Sponsored28 billsSponsored, Introduced: 2828Sponsored, In committee: 2828Sponsored, Passed one chamber: 55Sponsored, Passed both chambers: 00Sponsored, Became law: 00Cosponsored266 billsCosponsored, Introduced: 266266Cosponsored, In committee: 266266Cosponsored, Passed one chamber: 2424Cosponsored, Passed both chambers: 44Cosponsored, Became law: 44IntroducedIncommitteePassed onechamberPassed bothchambersBecamelaw
Show the data
Bills Donalds sponsored and cosponsored, by furthest stage reached
RoleIntroducedIn committeePassed one chamberPassed both chambersBecame law
Sponsored2828500
Cosponsored2662662444
How to read the blocks

Ink blocks are bills Donalds sponsored, ochre blocks bills Donalds cosponsored; the figure above each block is the count. Most bills in any legislature never leave committee, so a short staircase is the norm.

21%

of sponsored bills got out of committee

House Republicans average 17%. Ranks 59th of 216.

Cosponsorship partners

Colleagues who most often cosponsor with Donalds, by number of shared bills in the 119th Congress; the square shows their party.

  1. Andy Biggs34
  2. Andrew Ogles IV33
  3. Clay Higgins33
  4. Lauren Boebert31
  5. Barry Moore31
What this means, and what it doesn’t

The score is the share of sponsored bills that a committee reported out or a chamber passed, with at least 5 sponsored bills, ranked within the peer group. Members of the majority party and committee chairs move more bills, so the rank reflects position in the chamber as well as effort. Cosponsorship partners are the five colleagues who share the most of Donalds’s bills; the toggle shows more.

Bill list

Sponsored and cosponsored, with status and policy area; five are shown, the toggle shows the rest

Bills sponsored and cosponsored
H.R. 10430STARS Act of 2026SponsorSep 16, 2026In committeeScience, Technology, CommunicationsReferred to the House Committee on Science, Space, and Technology. Sep 16, 2026
H.R. 10377MAGA ActCosponsorSep 15, 2026In committeeGovernment Operations and PoliticsReferred to the Committee on the Judiciary, and in addition to the Committee on Oversight and Government Reform, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned. Sep 15, 2026
H.R. 10184Consumer Financial Protection Accountability and Reform Act of 2026CosponsorAug 31, 2026In committeeFinance and Financial SectorOrdered to be Reported (Amended) by the Yeas and Nays: 28 - 21. Sep 16, 2026
H.R. 10017Permanent CBDC Ban ActCosponsorAug 3, 2026In committeeFinance and Financial SectorReferred to the House Committee on Financial Services. Aug 3, 2026
H.R. 9849Tuskegee Airmen Memorial Act of 2026CosponsorJul 22, 2026In committeePublic Lands and Natural ResourcesReferred to the Committee on Natural Resources, and in addition to the Committee on the Budget, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned. Jul 22, 2026

Back to topNext: Online

Online

A site that changed 45 times in 90 days. Donalds’s official site had 32 pages when last crawled on Oct 25, 2026. The lab last catalogued the images Donalds posted on Sep 28, 2026.

The lab crawls Donalds’s official and campaign websites (weekly for Congress, monthly for the states) and keeps every page’s text, so changes can be read later; it also records social accounts and describes the images Donalds posts with a vision model.

Websites

  • Official site

    donalds.house.gov

    Last crawled Oct 25, 2026

    32

    pages crawled

    45

    changes in 90 days

  • Campaign site

    byrondonalds.com

    Last crawled Oct 25, 2026

    55

    pages crawled

    105

    changes in 90 days

How to read the counts

“Pages crawled” is the size of the site at the last crawl; “changes in 90 days” counts pages whose text differed from the previous crawl. Sites change for many routine reasons, such as new press releases, so a high count is not by itself notable.

Images Donalds posted

The latest 24, with model-written descriptions

  • A man in a suit stands at a lectern on a stage before a large backdrop showing a rocket and launch tower. Empty chairs and small tables are arranged onstage, with an audience in the foreground and flags at the sides. There is text on the backdrop and lectern.
    A man in a suit stands at a lectern on a stage before a large backdrop showing a rocket and launch tower. Empty chairs and small tables are arranged onstage, with an audience in the foreground and flags at the sides. There is text on the backdrop and lectern.View post
  • A panel discussion on a stage, with six people seated in chairs in front of a backdrop featuring a rocket and launch tower. Several flags stand on either side, and there is large text on the backdrop.
    A panel discussion on a stage, with six people seated in chairs in front of a backdrop featuring a rocket and launch tower. Several flags stand on either side, and there is large text on the backdrop.View post
  • A large audience sits in rows at an indoor presentation or conference. Stage lighting and equipment are visible at the left, and a floor monitor displays text.
    A large audience sits in rows at an indoor presentation or conference. Stage lighting and equipment are visible at the left, and a floor monitor displays text.View post
  • A man stands at a clear lectern on a stage, addressing an audience seated in a modern event space. Stage lighting, flags, chairs, and large screens are visible. There is text on the wall and a timer display.
    A man stands at a clear lectern on a stage, addressing an audience seated in a modern event space. Stage lighting, flags, chairs, and large screens are visible. There is text on the wall and a timer display.View post
  • A red, white, and navy political announcement graphic about a proposed space academy. It includes a small congressional logo near the bottom.
    A red, white, and navy political announcement graphic about a proposed space academy. It includes a small congressional logo near the bottom.View post
About the descriptions

Written by a vision model and may be wrong. Open the post to see the original. Five are shown; the toggle shows the rest.

Back to topNext: Methods and sources

Methods and sources

How this page was made. Profile built Oct 28, 2026; site last built Oct 28, 2026. Every number on the page is computed from the sources listed here, by the same rules for every official; nothing is written by hand.

The headline

The headline is the measure on which Donalds is most unusual among House Republicans, chosen by one rule for every official of every party. The candidates are the rate of each kind of statement and of extreme labels, party unity, attendance, the small-donor share, the in-state share and total receipts of the latest cycle, the share of sponsored bills that got out of committee, talk-to-bills agreement, and the CSIP score’s place within the party group.

The builder ranks every measure within the same peer group the page compares it with, and writes each official’s percentile: the share of the group below the value, ties counting half, so 0.5 is the median and a value shared by many never ranks first. A measure’s score is how far that percentile sits from the median (0 in the middle, 0.5 at either end), and the highest score leads if it is above 0.25, outside the middle half of the group. Scores within 0.03 of each other are a tie, broken in this order: votes against the party majority, kinds of statement, ideology, roll calls missed, small donations, in-state money, legislation, agreement, extreme labels, receipts.

A measure counts only with at least 200 statements, 100 roll calls or 5 sponsored bills behind it and a peer group of at least 10. Two things never lead: high party unity or attendance, where most members sit, and a high rate of a kind of statement backed by fewer than 10 statements. When nothing qualifies, the headline is a neutral fact instead: statements classified, or years in office. The wording always names the direction (“in the bottom 5% of …”, “votes against the majority of …”).

Identifiers

Profile id
D000032
Bioguide
D000032
FEC candidate ids
H2FL14186

Bulk files with the same data for every official:

Freshness of this profile’s data

  • What politicians sayOct 27, 20261 days agoMembers of Congress: tweets since 2017; press releases, newsletters and floor speeches since 2022. State legislators: tweets since May 2024. Governors: tweets since January 2025. Labels from an LLM classifier.
  • Roll calls (Congress)Sep 30, 202628 days agoVoteview roll calls, 113th Congress (2013) on.
  • Bills (Congress)Oct 22, 20266 days agoGovInfo BILLSTATUS: sponsors, cosponsors, actions, CRS policy area.
  • Campaign money (FEC)Oct 22, 20266 days agoFEC committee financial summaries (totals, small donations) and itemized contributions (donor counts, states, employers), cycles 2020-2026; aggregates only.
  • Ideology (CSIP)Oct 25, 20263 days agoCommon-Space Ideal Points (CSIP), current validated run.
  • WebsitesOct 25, 20263 days agoWeekly crawls of federal sites since April 2026; monthly state crawls since June 2026.
  • ImagesOct 28, 2026todayImages in members' tweets with vision-model descriptions.

How the measures work

What politicians say
Every post, press release, newsletter and congressional floor speech is read by a language model and marked for personal attacks, policy criticism, policy discussion, bipartisanship and credit claiming. A statement can be in several. Rates are shares of statements in the window. The methods paper.
Extreme labels
A statement has an extreme label when it calls a politician, party or policy “far left”, “far right”, “MAGA”, “extreme”, “radical”, “woke”, “fascist” or “communist”. The target is who the label is aimed at.
Policy areas and agreement
Statements and bills share 25 Congressional Research Service policy areas (state bills are assigned by a language model). Agreement is 1 − Jensen–Shannon distance between the two distributions, shown with at least 20 policy statements and 5 bills.
Ideology (CSIP)
Common-Space Ideal Points place federal and state officials on one left–right scale, estimated jointly from roll calls, campaign contributions and the text of statements, with standard errors. Only a validated run is shown. The methods paper.
Campaign money
Campaigns report by name only donors who give more than $200 in a cycle; smaller gifts are reported as one total. Federal totals and the small-donor share come from the FEC’s financial summaries of each campaign committee. Donor counts, donor states, employers and occupations cover itemized donors only. State filings report no small-gift totals, so state figures are itemized only. The lab never publishes donor names.
Votes and key votes
Attendance, party unity and the count of votes against the majority of an official’s own party come from roll calls (Voteview for Congress, chamber records for the states). Key votes are final-passage or override votes that became law, were decided by under 10%, saw at least 10% of a party vote against its majority, or concerned one of the 25 bills most mentioned in officials’ statements.
Peers and ranks
Comparisons are with the same party, chamber and level (for example House Democrats); state legislators are compared within their state and chamber for votes. Every comparison names its group. Rank 1 is the highest value in the group; tied values share the average of their ranks, and the percentile is the share of the group below the value, ties counting half.

America’s Political Pulse · Polarization Research Lab

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