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Republican · U.S. House, Florida’s 1st district

Serving since Apr 2, 2025119th Congress (2025–27)next election Nov 3, 2026

Bioguide P000622FEC H6FL01390

Portrait of Jimmy Patronis, rendered as a two-tone print
Official portrait
0.6%
of statements use bipartisan language, in the bottom 5% of House Republicans

0.6% of 1,095 statements use bipartisan language (7 statements); the average for House Republicans is 8.9%. Ranks 220th of 221, where 1st is the highest rate.

An AI model reads each of Patronis’s posts on X, newsletters and Congressional Record speeches and marks whether it stresses working across party lines. The rate is the share of statements marked; it is compared with the average among House Republicans and ranked against the same group.

At a glance

6 measures against House Republicans. 3.7% of Patronis’s statements criticize a policy, in the bottom 5% of House Republicans (average 15%). 0% of the 20 bills Patronis sponsored got out of committee, in the bottom 5% of House Republicans.

The measures on which Patronis sits furthest from the middle of House Republicans, each against the same group, with the CSIP score when there is one. Every number is explained in its own section below.

Bipartisanship

0.6%

House Republicans average 8.9% · ranks 220th of 221

Policy criticism

3.7%

House Republicans average 15% · ranks 219th of 221

Out of committee

0%

House Republicans average 17% · ranks 211th of 216

From Florida, 2026

83%

Of itemized individual dollars · ranks 13th of 216 House Republicans

Attendance

99.8%

House Republicans average 96.3% · ranks 15th of 221 · 587 roll calls

CSIP ideology

+1.02

Right of 0, the centre of the scale · ± 0.04

Peer group: House Republicans. Rank 1 is the highest value in the group; the thick bar is Patronis, the thin grey bar the peer average. The headline is the measure on which Patronis is most unusual among peers (Methods, §08).

Back to topNext: What politicians say

What Patronis says

Patronis stresses bipartisanship less than 99% of House Republicans. Bipartisanship in 0.6% of 1,095 statements, against 8.9% for the average House Republican; 220th of 221.

An AI model reads each of Patronis’s 1,095 statements in the 119th Congress (1,016 posts on X, 45 newsletters, 34 Congressional Record speeches) and marks the kinds of statement it contains: a personal attack, criticism of a policy, discussion of policy, bipartisanship, credit claiming, and extreme labels. A statement can carry several. Every rate is compared with the average for House Republicans and ranked among them.

Kinds of statement

Share of statements carrying each label, the 119th Congress

0%80%
Patronis
Peers
Rank
Policy discussion724 statements
66%
68%
136th of 221
Credit claiming250 statements
23%
37%
193rd of 221
Policy criticism41 statements
4%
15%
219th of 221
Personal attacks15 statements
1%
2%
102nd of 221
Bipartisanship7 statements
1%
9%
220th of 221
Show the data
Patronis's share of statements in each category against the House Republicans average.
RowPatronisPeers
Policy discussion66%68%
Credit claiming23%37%
Policy criticism4%15%
Personal attacks1%2%
Bipartisanship1%9%
1,095

statements classified

1,016 posts on X, 45 newsletters, 34 Congressional Record speeches.

posts on X: 1,016 (92.8%)posts on X 1,016newsletters: 45 (4.1%)Congressional Record speeches: 34 (3.1%)
Show the data
Patronis's statements by source
PartValue
posts on X1,016
newsletters45
Congressional Record speeches34
How to read the bars

The thick bar is Patronis; the thin grey bar is the average House Republicans. A longer thick bar means Patronis does this more than peers. Rank 1 is the highest rate in the group.

Extreme labels

Patronis used extreme labels in 1.0% of statements, 33% of the peer average. 11 statements, most often aimed at ESG; peers 3.0%.

  1. “woke”8
  2. “radical”1

Who gets the labels

Targets named alongside an extreme label, by number of statements

  1. ESG2
  2. EV policy2
  3. AI1
  4. Donald Trump1
  5. EV mandate1
What an extreme label is

Calls a politician, a party or a policy “far left”, “far right”, “MAGA”, “extreme”, “radical”, “woke”, “fascist” or “communist”. The target is who or what the label was aimed at. The lists show the five most used labels and targets; the toggle shows the rest.

Month by month

Share of statements per month, the 119th Congress

Statements2025-04: 272025-05: 512025-06: 362025-07: 352025-08: 312025-09: 492025-10: 542025-11: 262025-12: 482026-01: 892026-02: 1022026-03: 1062026-04: 742026-05: 872026-06: 592026-07: 582026-08: 452026-09: 432026-10: 75peak 106 · Mar ’26Personal attackspeak 5.6% · Oct ’25 · latest 0.0%Personal attacks, 2025-04: 3.7% of 27Personal attacks, 2025-05: 0.0% of 51Personal attacks, 2025-06: 2.8% of 36Personal attacks, 2025-07: 0.0% of 35Personal attacks, 2025-08: 0.0% of 31Personal attacks, 2025-09: 0.0% of 49Personal attacks, 2025-10: 5.6% of 54Personal attacks, 2025-11: 0.0% of 26Personal attacks, 2025-12: 2.1% of 48Personal attacks, 2026-01: 2.3% of 89Personal attacks, 2026-02: 0.0% of 102Personal attacks, 2026-03: 1.9% of 106Personal attacks, 2026-04: 1.4% of 74Personal attacks, 2026-05: 1.1% of 87Personal attacks, 2026-06: 0.0% of 59Personal attacks, 2026-07: 5.2% of 58Personal attacks, 2026-08: 0.0% of 45Personal attacks, 2026-09: 0.0% of 43Personal attacks, 2026-10: 0.0% of 75Policy criticismpeak 15.4% · Nov ’25 · latest 0.0%Policy criticism, 2025-04: 0.0% of 27Policy criticism, 2025-05: 0.0% of 51Policy criticism, 2025-06: 0.0% of 36Policy criticism, 2025-07: 2.9% of 35Policy criticism, 2025-08: 0.0% of 31Policy criticism, 2025-09: 8.2% of 49Policy criticism, 2025-10: 3.7% of 54Policy criticism, 2025-11: 15.4% of 26Policy criticism, 2025-12: 2.1% of 48Policy criticism, 2026-01: 5.6% of 89Policy criticism, 2026-02: 2.9% of 102Policy criticism, 2026-03: 8.5% of 106Policy criticism, 2026-04: 8.1% of 74Policy criticism, 2026-05: 3.5% of 87Policy criticism, 2026-06: 1.7% of 59Policy criticism, 2026-07: 1.7% of 58Policy criticism, 2026-08: 0.0% of 45Policy criticism, 2026-09: 2.3% of 43Policy criticism, 2026-10: 0.0% of 75Policy discussionpeak 83.3% · Jun ’25 · latest 58.7%Policy discussion, 2025-04: 51.8% of 27Policy discussion, 2025-05: 52.9% of 51Policy discussion, 2025-06: 83.3% of 36Policy discussion, 2025-07: 65.7% of 35Policy discussion, 2025-08: 77.4% of 31Policy discussion, 2025-09: 67.3% of 49Policy discussion, 2025-10: 68.5% of 54Policy discussion, 2025-11: 61.5% of 26Policy discussion, 2025-12: 77.1% of 48Policy discussion, 2026-01: 76.4% of 89Policy discussion, 2026-02: 58.8% of 102Policy discussion, 2026-03: 76.4% of 106Policy discussion, 2026-04: 60.8% of 74Policy discussion, 2026-05: 71.3% of 87Policy discussion, 2026-06: 62.7% of 59Policy discussion, 2026-07: 56.9% of 58Policy discussion, 2026-08: 66.7% of 45Policy discussion, 2026-09: 53.5% of 43Policy discussion, 2026-10: 58.7% of 75Bipartisanshippeak 2.1% · Dec ’25 · latest 0.0%Bipartisanship, 2025-04: 0.0% of 27Bipartisanship, 2025-05: 0.0% of 51Bipartisanship, 2025-06: 0.0% of 36Bipartisanship, 2025-07: 0.0% of 35Bipartisanship, 2025-08: 0.0% of 31Bipartisanship, 2025-09: 2.0% of 49Bipartisanship, 2025-10: 0.0% of 54Bipartisanship, 2025-11: 0.0% of 26Bipartisanship, 2025-12: 2.1% of 48Bipartisanship, 2026-01: 1.1% of 89Bipartisanship, 2026-02: 2.0% of 102Bipartisanship, 2026-03: 0.9% of 106Bipartisanship, 2026-04: 0.0% of 74Bipartisanship, 2026-05: 1.1% of 87Bipartisanship, 2026-06: 0.0% of 59Bipartisanship, 2026-07: 0.0% of 58Bipartisanship, 2026-08: 0.0% of 45Bipartisanship, 2026-09: 0.0% of 43Bipartisanship, 2026-10: 0.0% of 75Credit claimingpeak 44.4% · Apr ’25 · latest 4.0%Credit claiming, 2025-04: 44.4% of 27Credit claiming, 2025-05: 13.7% of 51Credit claiming, 2025-06: 38.9% of 36Credit claiming, 2025-07: 34.3% of 35Credit claiming, 2025-08: 38.7% of 31Credit claiming, 2025-09: 22.4% of 49Credit claiming, 2025-10: 18.5% of 54Credit claiming, 2025-11: 7.7% of 26Credit claiming, 2025-12: 43.8% of 48Credit claiming, 2026-01: 40.5% of 89Credit claiming, 2026-02: 28.4% of 102Credit claiming, 2026-03: 15.1% of 106Credit claiming, 2026-04: 14.9% of 74Credit claiming, 2026-05: 21.8% of 87Credit claiming, 2026-06: 15.3% of 59Credit claiming, 2026-07: 24.1% of 58Credit claiming, 2026-08: 20.0% of 45Credit claiming, 2026-09: 7.0% of 43Credit claiming, 2026-10: 4.0% of 75Extreme labelspeak 6.5% · Aug ’25 · latest 0.0%Extreme labels, 2025-04: 0.0% of 27Extreme labels, 2025-05: 0.0% of 51Extreme labels, 2025-06: 0.0% of 36Extreme labels, 2025-07: 0.0% of 35Extreme labels, 2025-08: 6.5% of 31Extreme labels, 2025-09: 2.0% of 49Extreme labels, 2025-10: 1.8% of 54Extreme labels, 2025-11: 0.0% of 26Extreme labels, 2025-12: 4.2% of 48Extreme labels, 2026-01: 2.3% of 89Extreme labels, 2026-02: 0.0% of 102Extreme labels, 2026-03: 0.9% of 106Extreme labels, 2026-04: 1.4% of 74Extreme labels, 2026-05: 0.0% of 87Extreme labels, 2026-06: 1.7% of 59Extreme labels, 2026-07: 0.0% of 58Extreme labels, 2026-08: 0.0% of 45Extreme labels, 2026-09: 0.0% of 43Extreme labels, 2026-10: 0.0% of 75Apr ’25Sep ’25Feb ’26Jul ’26Oct ’26
Show the data
Monthly rates for Patronis, each row shaded against its own peak, with statement volume. Months with fewer than 10 statements are left blank.
ColumnStatementsPersonal attacksPolicy criticismPolicy discussionBipartisanshipCredit claimingExtreme labels
Apr ’25273.7%0.0%51.8%0.0%44.4%0.0%
May ’25510.0%0.0%52.9%0.0%13.7%0.0%
Jun ’25362.8%0.0%83.3%0.0%38.9%0.0%
Jul ’25350.0%2.9%65.7%0.0%34.3%0.0%
Aug ’25310.0%0.0%77.4%0.0%38.7%6.5%
Sep ’25490.0%8.2%67.3%2.0%22.4%2.0%
Oct ’25545.6%3.7%68.5%0.0%18.5%1.8%
Nov ’25260.0%15.4%61.5%0.0%7.7%0.0%
Dec ’25482.1%2.1%77.1%2.1%43.8%4.2%
Jan ’26892.3%5.6%76.4%1.1%40.5%2.3%
Feb ’261020.0%2.9%58.8%2.0%28.4%0.0%
Mar ’261061.9%8.5%76.4%0.9%15.1%0.9%
Apr ’26741.4%8.1%60.8%0.0%14.9%1.4%
May ’26871.1%3.5%71.3%1.1%21.8%0.0%
Jun ’26590.0%1.7%62.7%0.0%15.3%1.7%
Jul ’26585.2%1.7%56.9%0.0%24.1%0.0%
Aug ’26450.0%0.0%66.7%0.0%20.0%0.0%
Sep ’26430.0%2.3%53.5%0.0%7.0%0.0%
Oct ’26750.0%0.0%58.7%0.0%4.0%0.0%
How to read the strips

Each row is one kind of statement; each cell is a month, shaded against that row’s own peak (darker = closer to the peak), with the peak and the latest value written at the right. The top row counts statements. The strip covers every month of the 119th Congress, the same span as the rates above, including months with no statements. A month with fewer than 10 statements is hatched, not shaded: one or two posts would swing its rate to 0% or 100%.

In Patronis’s words

Real statements from the classifier’s example set, with the labels it assigned

Policy criticism

The text of this post is on X; follow the source link to read it.

Sep 18, 2026 · Posts on X · policy criticism; policy discussion; Energy; Science, Technology, Communications · Source

Bipartisanship

The text of this post is on X; follow the source link to read it.

May 14, 2026 · Posts on X · policy discussion; bipartisanship; credit claiming; Armed Forces and National Security · Source

Extreme label

The text of this post is on X; follow the source link to read it.

Jun 14, 2026 · Posts on X · extreme label “extreme” aimed at POTUS · Source

Examples by category

Up to five recent statements in each category

Category

Overtly questions a named person’s character, integrity or loyalty, or calls them names. Criticising a record or a policy does not count.

  1. Posts on X

    The text of this post is on X; follow the source link to read it.

    personal attacks · target: FauciSource

  2. Posts on X

    The text of this post is on X; follow the source link to read it.

    personal attacksSource

  3. Posts on X

    The text of this post is on X; follow the source link to read it.

    personal attacks · target: DemocratsSource

  4. Posts on X

    The text of this post is on X; follow the source link to read it.

    personal attacks · target: this guySource

  5. Posts on X

    The text of this post is on X; follow the source link to read it.

    personal attacks · policy discussion · Crime and Law Enforcement · Government Operations and Politics · target: Congress membersSource

All 1,095 statements

Newest first, the 119th Congress

The full feed

Five statements at a time, newest first; filters apply to the statements loaded so far. Export saves the statements that match. Sources: 1,016 posts on X, 45 newsletters, 34 Congressional Record speeches.

Back to topNext: Policy

Policy

Armed Forces and National Security is what Patronis talks about most: 38% of policy statements, above the peer share. Talk and legislation agree at 0.65 on a 0–1 scale (House Republicans average 0.64; 99th of 221).

Each policy statement is tagged by the AI model with one or more of 25 policy areas from the Congressional Research Service list, so the shares say what Patronis talks about. The bills Patronis sponsors and cosponsors carry the same areas, so the two can be compared.

What Patronis talks about

Share of policy statements by area, the 119th Congress

0%41%
Patronis
Peers
Armed Forces and National Security272 statements
38%
24%
Government Operations and Politics99 statements
14%
19%
Science, Technology, Communications95 statements
13%
7%
Economics and Public Finance90 statements
12%
19%
Emergency Management81 statements
11%
6%
Show the data
Policy areas Patronis talks about, as a share of policy statements, against the House Republicans average.
RowPatronisPeers
Armed Forces and National Security38%24%
Government Operations and Politics14%19%
Science, Technology, Communications13%7%
Economics and Public Finance12%19%
Emergency Management11%6%
How to read the bars

The thick bar is the share of Patronis’s policy statements in an area; the thin grey bar is the average share for House Republicans. A statement counts once in each of its areas, so shares can add to more than 100%. The five largest areas are shown; the toggle shows the rest.

Talks about · legislates on

Left: share of statements by policy area. Right: share of bills. Areas in order of their share of statements; both sides run from 0 to 41%. Grey ticks are the House Republicans averages.

Talks aboutLegislates onArmed Forces and NationalSecurityArmed Forces and National Security, talks about: 38% (House Republicans 24%)38%Armed Forces and National Security, legislates on: 17% (House Republicans 8%)17%Government Operations andPoliticsGovernment Operations and Politics, talks about: 14% (House Republicans 19%)14%Government Operations and Politics, legislates on: 17% (House Republicans 12%)17%Science, Technology,CommunicationsScience, Technology, Communications, talks about: 13% (House Republicans 7%)13%Science, Technology, Communications, legislates on: 4% (House Republicans 3%)4%Economics and Public FinanceEconomics and Public Finance, talks about: 12% (House Republicans 19%)12%Economics and Public Finance, legislates on: 1% (House Republicans 2%)1%Emergency ManagementEmergency Management, talks about: 11% (House Republicans 6%)11%Emergency Management, legislates on: 1% (House Republicans 1%)1%
Show the data
Patronis's share of statements against share of bills in each policy area.
AreaTalks aboutHouse Republicans, talks aboutLegislates onHouse Republicans, legislates on
Armed Forces and National Security38%24%17%8%
Government Operations and Politics14%19%17%12%
Science, Technology, Communications13%7%4%3%
Economics and Public Finance12%19%1%2%
Emergency Management11%6%1%1%
0.65

talk-to-bills agreement, 0 to 1

House Republicans average 0.64. Ranks 99th of 221.

What agreement means, and what it doesn’t

Agreement is 1 minus the distance between the two distributions (Jensen–Shannon): 1 means Patronis legislates on exactly the areas Patronis talks about, in the same proportions; 0 means no overlap. It does not say whether the bills match the positions in the statements, only the subjects. Bills Patronis sponsored count fully, cosponsored bills a quarter. Shown with at least 20 policy statements and 5 bills.

Back to topNext: Ideology

Ideology

Patronis sits at +1.02 on the CSIP scale, right of 0, more conservative than 54% of House Republicans. Approximate range +0.98 to +1.05, which understates the uncertainty; from 1,561 donors and 586 roll calls.

CSIP, the lab’s Common-Space Ideal Point, places every official, federal and state, on one left–right scale, estimated from roll-call votes, who gives money to whom, and the text of statements. Negative is left of 0, positive right of it; 0 is the centre of the scale, not a definition of “moderate”.

+1.02

CSIP ideal point

Approximate range +0.98 to +1.05. From 1,561 donors and 586 roll calls. Run 2026-10-25T215945. Blue is left of 0, red right of 0.

← More liberalMore conservative →0Patronis +1.0House Republicans +1.0All House +0.3

The outlined dot is Patronis, coloured by its side of 0 (blue left, red right, deeper further out); the bar through it is the approximate range (±1.96 standard errors), which understates the uncertainty; the grey ticks below are the medians of Patronis’s groups. 0 is the centre of the scale, not “moderate” by definition.

What this means, and what it doesn’t

The score summarises how an official votes, who funds them and how they talk, relative to everyone else. It does not grade positions as good or bad, and two officials with the same score can differ on any single issue. The ± range is 1.96 standard errors, which understates the uncertainty: scores whose ranges overlap may not differ at all, and even scores whose ranges do not overlap may not differ.

Where Patronis sits

Every official in each group, on the CSIP scale

−2.0−1.00.0+1.0+2.0← More liberalMore conservative →House Republicansmedian +1.0Patronis +1.0All Housemedian +0.3
Show the data
Patronis's CSIP score of +1.02 placed against House Republicans, All House.
GroupOfficialsMedianShare left of Patronis
House Republicans221+1.054%
All House439+0.377%
How to read the strips

Every small dot is one official on the same scale, coloured by its own score (blue left of 0, red right of 0, grey at 0, deeper further out) and spread up and down only to keep dots apart; where a group is crowded the dots overlap, and darker patches mean more officials. The large outlined dot is Patronis in every row; the rule is each group’s median. The table under the figure gives the share of each group to the left of Patronis.

Back to topNext: Money

Money

Patronis raised $4.5M in the 2026 cycle, 2.1 times the House Republicans’ median of $2.2M. 27% of individual money came in gifts of $200 or less. 83% of itemized individual money came from Florida.

Campaign money from Federal Election Commission filings, as aggregates only; the lab never shows an individual donor. Campaigns must report by name every person who gives them more than $200 in a cycle (“itemized”); smaller gifts are reported only as one total (“unitemized”), so donor counts, donor states, employers and occupations describe itemized donors only.

Election cycle
$4.5M

raised in the 2026 cycle

From 1,589 itemized donors. House Republicans’ median $2.2M.

Where the money came from

Each square is one percent of 2026-cycle receipts, from FEC summary totals.

Itemized individual (over $200): $2.6M (59.0%)Itemized individual (over $200): $2.6M (59.0%)Itemized individual (over $200): $2.6M (59.0%)Itemized individual (over $200): $2.6M (59.0%)Itemized individual (over $200): $2.6M (59.0%)Itemized individual (over $200): $2.6M (59.0%)Itemized individual (over $200): $2.6M (59.0%)Itemized individual (over $200): $2.6M (59.0%)Itemized individual (over $200): $2.6M (59.0%)Itemized individual (over $200): $2.6M (59.0%)Itemized individual (over $200): $2.6M (59.0%)Itemized individual (over $200): $2.6M (59.0%)Itemized individual (over $200): $2.6M (59.0%)Itemized individual (over $200): $2.6M (59.0%)Itemized individual (over $200): $2.6M (59.0%)Itemized individual (over $200): $2.6M (59.0%)Itemized individual (over $200): $2.6M (59.0%)Itemized individual (over $200): $2.6M (59.0%)Itemized individual (over $200): $2.6M (59.0%)Itemized individual (over $200): $2.6M (59.0%)Itemized individual (over $200): $2.6M (59.0%)Itemized individual (over $200): $2.6M (59.0%)Itemized individual (over $200): $2.6M (59.0%)Itemized individual (over $200): $2.6M (59.0%)Itemized individual (over $200): $2.6M (59.0%)Itemized individual (over $200): $2.6M (59.0%)Itemized individual (over $200): $2.6M (59.0%)Itemized individual (over $200): $2.6M (59.0%)Itemized individual (over $200): $2.6M (59.0%)Itemized individual (over $200): $2.6M (59.0%)Itemized individual (over $200): $2.6M (59.0%)Itemized individual (over $200): $2.6M (59.0%)Itemized individual (over $200): $2.6M (59.0%)Itemized individual (over $200): $2.6M (59.0%)Itemized individual (over $200): $2.6M (59.0%)Itemized individual (over $200): $2.6M (59.0%)Itemized individual (over $200): $2.6M (59.0%)Itemized individual (over $200): $2.6M (59.0%)Itemized individual (over $200): $2.6M (59.0%)Itemized individual (over $200): $2.6M (59.0%)Itemized individual (over $200): $2.6M (59.0%)Itemized individual (over $200): $2.6M (59.0%)Itemized individual (over $200): $2.6M (59.0%)Itemized individual (over $200): $2.6M (59.0%)Itemized individual (over $200): $2.6M (59.0%)Itemized individual (over $200): $2.6M (59.0%)Itemized individual (over $200): $2.6M (59.0%)Itemized individual (over $200): $2.6M (59.0%)Itemized individual (over $200): $2.6M (59.0%)Itemized individual (over $200): $2.6M (59.0%)Itemized individual (over $200): $2.6M (59.0%)Itemized individual (over $200): $2.6M (59.0%)Itemized individual (over $200): $2.6M (59.0%)Itemized individual (over $200): $2.6M (59.0%)Itemized individual (over $200): $2.6M (59.0%)Itemized individual (over $200): $2.6M (59.0%)Itemized individual (over $200): $2.6M (59.0%)Itemized individual (over $200): $2.6M (59.0%)Itemized individual (over $200): $2.6M (59.0%)Unitemized individual (gifts of $200 or less): $982.0K (22.0%)Unitemized individual (gifts of $200 or less): $982.0K (22.0%)Unitemized individual (gifts of $200 or less): $982.0K (22.0%)Unitemized individual (gifts of $200 or less): $982.0K (22.0%)Unitemized individual (gifts of $200 or less): $982.0K (22.0%)Unitemized individual (gifts of $200 or less): $982.0K (22.0%)Unitemized individual (gifts of $200 or less): $982.0K (22.0%)Unitemized individual (gifts of $200 or less): $982.0K (22.0%)Unitemized individual (gifts of $200 or less): $982.0K (22.0%)Unitemized individual (gifts of $200 or less): $982.0K (22.0%)Unitemized individual (gifts of $200 or less): $982.0K (22.0%)Unitemized individual (gifts of $200 or less): $982.0K (22.0%)Unitemized individual (gifts of $200 or less): $982.0K (22.0%)Unitemized individual (gifts of $200 or less): $982.0K (22.0%)Unitemized individual (gifts of $200 or less): $982.0K (22.0%)Unitemized individual (gifts of $200 or less): $982.0K (22.0%)Unitemized individual (gifts of $200 or less): $982.0K (22.0%)Unitemized individual (gifts of $200 or less): $982.0K (22.0%)Unitemized individual (gifts of $200 or less): $982.0K (22.0%)Unitemized individual (gifts of $200 or less): $982.0K (22.0%)Unitemized individual (gifts of $200 or less): $982.0K (22.0%)Unitemized individual (gifts of $200 or less): $982.0K (22.0%)PACs and other committees: $671.3K (15.0%)PACs and other committees: $671.3K (15.0%)PACs and other committees: $671.3K (15.0%)PACs and other committees: $671.3K (15.0%)PACs and other committees: $671.3K (15.0%)PACs and other committees: $671.3K (15.0%)PACs and other committees: $671.3K (15.0%)PACs and other committees: $671.3K (15.0%)PACs and other committees: $671.3K (15.0%)PACs and other committees: $671.3K (15.0%)PACs and other committees: $671.3K (15.0%)PACs and other committees: $671.3K (15.0%)PACs and other committees: $671.3K (15.0%)PACs and other committees: $671.3K (15.0%)PACs and other committees: $671.3K (15.0%)Remainder not broken out in the FEC summary (transfers, loans, refunds): $163.0K (3.6%)Remainder not broken out in the FEC summary (transfers, loans, refunds): $163.0K (3.6%)Remainder not broken out in the FEC summary (transfers, loans, refunds): $163.0K (3.6%)Remainder not broken out in the FEC summary (transfers, loans, refunds): $163.0K (3.6%)
  • Itemized individual (over $200)59 squares$2.6M
  • Unitemized individual (gifts of $200 or less)22 squares$982.0K
  • PACs and other committees15 squares$671.3K
  • Party committees$5,000
  • The candidate’s own money and loans$12.0K
  • Remainder not broken out in the FEC summary (transfers, loans, refunds)4 squares$163.0K
Show the data
Sources of Patronis's money, 2026 cycle, one square per percent
SourceAmountShare
Itemized individual (over $200)$2.6M59.0%
Unitemized individual (gifts of $200 or less)$982.0K22.0%
PACs and other committees$671.3K15.0%
Party committees$5,0000.1%
The candidate’s own money and loans$12.0K0.3%
Remainder not broken out in the FEC summary (transfers, loans, refunds)$163.0K3.6%
What this means, and what it doesn’t

Totals say how much a campaign took in, not how it was spent, and they rise sharply when a seat is up for election; compare cycles with that in mind. The small-donor share understates small giving when a campaign itemizes gifts made through ActBlue or WinRed.

Receipts by cycle

Total receipts, 2024 to 2026. The grey line is the House Republicans’ median for 2026.

2024 cycle: $109.0K$109.0K20242026 cycle: $4.5M$4.5M2026House Republicans median $2.2M
Show the data
Patronis's receipts by cycle against the 2026 House Republicans median.
ItemValue
2024 cycle$109.0K
2026 cycle$4.5M

Top donor states, 2026

Itemized contributions by donor state. 83% came from Florida.

  1. Florida$2.6M
  2. New York$69.5K
  3. Alabama$45.7K
  4. Pennsylvania$40.0K
  5. North Carolina$38.2K

Small donations

Gifts of $200 or less as a share of individual money, by cycle. The thin grey bar is the 2026 House Republicans’ median.

0%60%
Patronis
Median
2026
27%
9%
2024
—
9%
Show the data
Small-donor share by cycle against the House Republicans median
RowPatronisMedian
2026 cycle27%9%
2024 cycle—9%

Where itemized donors live

Individuals who gave more than $200, by donor state

Alaska: $500AKMaine: $1,000MEVermont: no dataVTNew Hampshire: $208NHWashington: $16.4KWAIdaho: $460IDMontana: $250MTNorth Dakota: $250NDMinnesota: $4,859MNIllinois: $12.6KILWisconsin: $1,604WIMichigan: $7,169MINew York: $69.5KNYRhode Island: $500RIMassachusetts: $9,028MAOregon: $4,050ORNevada: $1,974NVWyoming: $2,850WYSouth Dakota: $1,566SDIowa: $1,206IAIndiana: $5,309INOhio: $9,751OHPennsylvania: $40.0KPANew Jersey: $5,412NJConnecticut: $3,282CTCalifornia: $31.4KCAUtah: $6,254UTColorado: $5,104CONebraska: $797NEMissouri: $5,015MOKentucky: $2,825KYWest Virginia: $364WVVirginia: $21.1KVAMaryland: $9,041MDDelaware: $2,151DEArizona: $11.2KAZNew Mexico: $667NMKansas: $14.6KKSArkansas: $8,901ARTennessee: $34.1KTNNorth Carolina: $38.2KNCSouth Carolina: $9,267SCDistrict of Columbia: $13.3KDCOklahoma: $1,828OKLouisiana: $7,965LAMississippi: $7,763MSAlabama: $45.7KALGeorgia: $32.9KGAHawaii: $240HITexas: $38.0KTXFlorida: $2.6MFL
Show the data
Patronis's itemized individual contributions by donor state, 2026 cycle
StateValue
Florida$2.6M
New York$69.5K
Alabama$45.7K
Pennsylvania$40.0K
North Carolina$38.2K
Texas$38.0K
Tennessee$34.1K
Georgia$32.9K
California$31.4K
Virginia$21.1K
Washington$16.4K
Kansas$14.6K
District of Columbia$13.3K
Illinois$12.6K
Arizona$11.2K
Ohio$9,751
South Carolina$9,267
Maryland$9,041
Massachusetts$9,028
Arkansas$8,901
Louisiana$7,965
Mississippi$7,763
Michigan$7,169
Utah$6,254
New Jersey$5,412
Indiana$5,309
Colorado$5,104
Missouri$5,015
Minnesota$4,859
Oregon$4,050
Connecticut$3,282
Wyoming$2,850
Kentucky$2,825
Delaware$2,151
Nevada$1,974
Oklahoma$1,828
Wisconsin$1,604
South Dakota$1,566
Iowa$1,206
Maine$1,000
Nebraska$797
New Mexico$667
Alaska$500
Rhode Island$500
Idaho$460
West Virginia$364
Montana$250
North Dakota$250
Hawaii$240
New Hampshire$208
VermontNo data
1,589

itemized donors

People who gave more than $200

83%

from Florida

Of itemized individual dollars

How to read the map

Every state the same size. Darker states gave more itemized money; hatched states had no itemized donors; the outlined state is Florida. Gifts of $200 or less carry no address and are left out.

Donors’ ideology

Distribution of itemized donors’ own CSIP scores

CSIP −1.00 to −0.75: 0.0%CSIP −0.75 to −0.50: 0.2%CSIP −0.50 to −0.25: 0.4%CSIP −0.25 to 0.00: 0.5%CSIP 0.00 to +0.25: 2.0%CSIP +0.25 to +0.50: 1.9%CSIP +0.50 to +0.75: 9.6%CSIP +0.75 to +1.00: 34%CSIP +1.00 to +1.25: 52%52%CSIP +1.25 to +1.50: 0.1%CSIP +1.50 to +1.75: 0%← More liberalMore conservative →0
Show the data
Ideology of Patronis's itemized donors in 2026, from −1.00 to +1.75: 9.6% between +0.50 and +0.75, 34% between +0.75 and +1.00, 52% between +1.00 and +1.25.
ItemValue
CSIP −1.00 to −0.750.0%
CSIP −0.75 to −0.500.2%
CSIP −0.50 to −0.250.4%
CSIP −0.25 to 0.000.5%
CSIP 0.00 to +0.252.0%
CSIP +0.25 to +0.501.9%
CSIP +0.50 to +0.759.6%
CSIP +0.75 to +1.0034%
CSIP +1.00 to +1.2552%
CSIP +1.25 to +1.500.1%
CSIP +1.50 to +1.750%
How to read the columns

Donors who give to many candidates get their own CSIP score. Each column is the share of Patronis’s itemized money from donors in that part of the scale, blue left of 0 and red right of 0, deeper further out; Patronis’s own score is +1.02.

Top donor occupations

Itemized, 2026 cycle.

  1. RETIRED$454.9K 517 donors
  2. CEO$244.9K 71 donors
  3. ATTORNEY$185.0K 73 donors
  4. OWNER$166.4K 61 donors
  5. PRESIDENT$163.1K 55 donors

Top committees

PAC and committee contributions, 2026 cycle.

  1. THE EYE OF THE TIGER POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE$15.0K
  2. AMERICAN ISRAEL PUBLIC AFFAIRS COMMITTEE POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE$15.0K
  3. INDEPENDENT INSURANCE AGENTS & BROKERS OF AMERICA, INC. POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE (INSURPAC)$12.5K
  4. AMERICAN REVIVAL PAC$10.0K
  5. AMERICANS4HINDUS PAC (MULTI-CANDIDATE)$10.0K

Top employers

Itemized, 2026 cycle.

  1. THE BALDWIN GROUP$80.7K 7 donors
  2. RICK CASE AUTOMOTIVE GROUP$39.6K 3 donors
  3. PHILLIPS PROPERTIES INC$29.7K 3 donors
  4. CHENEY BROTHERS$28.0K 9 donors
  5. KEISER UNIVERSITY$22.8K 3 donors

Aggregates only. Individual donors are never named.

Back to topNext: Votes

Votes

Patronis voted with the majority of House Republicans on 96.9% of party-line votes and missed 0.2% of 587 roll calls. House Republicans on average: 97.1% party unity, 96.3% attendance. Across all roll calls, Patronis voted against the majority of House Republicans 31 times.

587 roll calls Patronis could vote on in the 119th Congress, compared with House Republicans. Attendance is the share with a vote recorded. Party unity counts only party-line roll calls, where most Democrats and most Republicans voted on opposite sides, and is the share of those where Patronis voted with the majority of House Republicans. The count of votes against that majority covers every roll call where the majority took a side.

31

votes against the majority of House Republicans

Party unity 96.9%, House Republicans average 97.1%, ranks 164th of 221. 587 roll calls in the 119th Congress.

Attendance and party unity

The thick bar is Patronis, the thin grey bar the House Republicans average. The scale runs from 80% to 100% to show the gap.

80%100%
Patronis
Peers
Rank
Attendance
99.8%
96.3%
15th of 221
Party unity
96.9%
97.1%
164th of 221
Show the data
Patronis's attendance and party unity against House Republicans.
RowPatronisPeers
Attendance99.8%96.3%
Party unity96.9%97.1%
What this means, and what it doesn’t

A missed roll call has many causes, from illness to campaigning, so attendance says how often, not why. A vote against the majority can be on procedure as well as substance, and many fall on roll calls where both parties split; the key votes below show the ones that decided something.

Key votes

25 roll calls the lab flagged as key in the 119th Congress

Key votes
Party split (yea–nay)Why it’s key
Sep 16, 2026
S. 2403
Retire through Ownership Act
On Motion to Suspend the Rules and Pass
YeaWith majorityPassedD 209–0 · R 191–14 · I 1–0Democrats 209 yea, 0 nay; Republicans 191 yea, 14 nay; Independents 1 yea, 0 naybecame law
Sep 16, 2026
H.J.Res. 213
Providing for congressional disapproval under chapter 8 of title 5, United States Code, of the rule issued by the Environmental Protection Agency relating to the “California State Nonroad Engine Pollution Control Standards; Commercial Harbor Craft Regulations; Notice of Decision”
On Passage
YeaWith majorityPassedD 3–207 · R 210–1 · I 1–0Democrats 3 yea, 207 nay; Republicans 210 yea, 1 nay; Independents 1 yea, 0 nayclose vote
Sep 16, 2026
H.R. 10326
PROOF Act
On Passage
YeaWith majorityPassedD 6–206 · R 210–1 · I 1–0Democrats 6 yea, 206 nay; Republicans 210 yea, 1 nay; Independents 1 yea, 0 nayclose vote
Sep 16, 2026
H.R. 9576
National Fraud Enforcement Division Act
On Passage
YeaWith majorityPassedD 139–72 · R 212–0 · I 1–0Democrats 139 yea, 72 nay; Republicans 212 yea, 0 nay; Independents 1 yea, 0 nayparty crossover
Sep 16, 2026
H.R. 5334
An Act to amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to allow early childhood educators to take the educator expense deduction, and for other purposes
On Motion to Concur in the Senate Amendments
YeaWith majorityPassedD 58–152 · R 203–7 · I 1–0Democrats 58 yea, 152 nay; Republicans 203 yea, 7 nay; Independents 1 yea, 0 naybecame law · party crossover
How key votes are chosen

Automatically: a final-passage or override vote where the measure became law, the margin was under 10%, at least 10% of either party voted against its majority, or the bill was among the 25 most mentioned in officials’ own statements. Up to 25 per window, most recent first; five are shown. Bars show yea on the left, nay on the right, per party.

Votes most often with

The colleagues who voted the same way as Patronis most often

  1. Mike JohnsonR454 shared votes99%
  2. Mike EzellR572 shared votes96%
  3. Scott FitzgeraldR583 shared votes96%
  4. Mike HaridopolosR578 shared votes96%
  5. Addison McDowellR580 shared votes96%

Votes least often with

The colleagues who voted the same way as Patronis least often

  1. Eric SwalwellD228 shared votes21%
  2. Delia RamirezD558 shared votes22%
  3. Rashida TlaibD570 shared votes22%
  4. Dan GoldmanD509 shared votes22%
  5. Jan SchakowskyD543 shared votes22%
How to read the agreement lists

The share of roll calls both members voted on where they voted the same way, among colleagues sharing at least 50 such votes. High agreement with members of the other party is common on routine votes.

Full voting record

119th Congress (2025–27), loads in batches

Back to topNext: Legislation

Legislation

Patronis sponsored 20 bills in the 119th Congress; none became law. Cosponsored 122 others. 0% of sponsored bills got out of committee (House Republicans average 17%; 211th of 216).

The bills Patronis sponsored and cosponsored in the 119th Congress, from the official bill records, and how far each got: introduced, referred to or acted on in committee, passed one chamber, passed both, became law. A bill counts at every stage it has reached, so the blocks only shrink to the right.

Bills by stage

Counts for the 119th Congress

Sponsored20 billsSponsored, Introduced: 2020Sponsored, In committee: 2020Sponsored, Passed one chamber: 00Sponsored, Passed both chambers: 00Sponsored, Became law: 00Cosponsored122 billsCosponsored, Introduced: 122122Cosponsored, In committee: 122122Cosponsored, Passed one chamber: 1111Cosponsored, Passed both chambers: 00Cosponsored, Became law: 00IntroducedIncommitteePassed onechamberPassed bothchambersBecamelaw
Show the data
Bills Patronis sponsored and cosponsored, by furthest stage reached
RoleIntroducedIn committeePassed one chamberPassed both chambersBecame law
Sponsored2020000
Cosponsored1221221100
How to read the blocks

Ink blocks are bills Patronis sponsored, ochre blocks bills Patronis cosponsored; the figure above each block is the count. Most bills in any legislature never leave committee, so a short staircase is the norm.

0%

of sponsored bills got out of committee

House Republicans average 17%. Ranks 211th of 216.

Cosponsorship partners

Colleagues who most often cosponsor with Patronis, by number of shared bills in the 119th Congress; the square shows their party.

  1. W. Steube13
  2. Mike Haridopolos12
  3. Cory Mills11
  4. Gus Bilirakis11
  5. Vern Buchanan10
What this means, and what it doesn’t

The score is the share of sponsored bills that a committee reported out or a chamber passed, with at least 5 sponsored bills, ranked within the peer group. Members of the majority party and committee chairs move more bills, so the rank reflects position in the chamber as well as effort. Cosponsorship partners are the five colleagues who share the most of Patronis’s bills; the toggle shows more.

Bill list

Sponsored and cosponsored, with status and policy area; five are shown, the toggle shows the rest

Bills sponsored and cosponsored
H.R. 10789Protecting Florida's Offshore Military Readiness ActSponsorOct 9, 2026In committeeEnergyReferred to the House Committee on Natural Resources. Oct 9, 2026
H.R. 10693GI Bill Transferability ActSponsorOct 1, 2026In committeeArmed Forces and National SecurityReferred to the House Committee on Veterans' Affairs. Oct 1, 2026
H.R. 10328Badge-to-Business ActCosponsorSep 10, 2026In committeeCommerceReferred to the House Committee on Small Business. Sep 10, 2026
H.R. 10332Sunset Section 230 ActCosponsorSep 10, 2026In committeeScience, Technology, CommunicationsReferred to the House Committee on Energy and Commerce. Sep 10, 2026
H.R. 10279To designate the facility of the United States Postal Service located at 9995 Southeast Federal Highway in Hobe Sound, Florida, as the "Special Operations Chief Petty Officer Aaron Carson Vaughn Post Office Building".CosponsorSep 3, 2026In committeeGovernment Operations and PoliticsReferred to the House Committee on Oversight and Government Reform. Sep 3, 2026

Back to topNext: Online

Online

A site that changed 67 times in 90 days. Patronis’s official site had 29 pages when last crawled on Oct 25, 2026. The lab last catalogued the images Patronis posted on Oct 26, 2026.

The lab crawls Patronis’s official and campaign websites (weekly for Congress, monthly for the states) and keeps every page’s text, so changes can be read later; it also records social accounts and describes the images Patronis posts with a vision model.

Websites

  • Official site

    patronis.house.gov

    Last crawled Oct 25, 2026

    29

    pages crawled

    67

    changes in 90 days

  • Campaign site

    joinjimmy.com

    Last crawled Oct 25, 2026

    25

    pages crawled

    7

    changes in 90 days

How to read the counts

“Pages crawled” is the size of the site at the last crawl; “changes in 90 days” counts pages whose text differed from the previous crawl. Sites change for many routine reasons, such as new press releases, so a high count is not by itself notable.

Images Patronis posted

The latest 24, with model-written descriptions

  • A promotional graphic for a spring internship program, featuring photos of groups of people at the U.S. Capitol and a large Capitol dome in the background. Red and blue banners display application information.
    A promotional graphic for a spring internship program, featuring photos of groups of people at the U.S. Capitol and a large Capitol dome in the background. Red and blue banners display application information.View post
  • Two men walk away from the camera along a sunlit dirt trail through a wooded area. There is no visible text.
    Two men walk away from the camera along a sunlit dirt trail through a wooded area. There is no visible text.View post
  • An informational graphic explains the FEMA disaster assistance process using a sequence of boxes and arrows over a beach background. A suited man appears at the lower left, and a red banner runs along the bottom. The image contains prominent text.
    An informational graphic explains the FEMA disaster assistance process using a sequence of boxes and arrows over a beach background. A suited man appears at the lower left, and a red banner runs along the bottom. The image contains prominent text.View post
  • A political hurricane recovery information poster featuring a beach scene with storm-damaged palm trees, a portrait of a man in a suit, and a map of Florida. It contains prominent text with recovery advice and contact information.
    A political hurricane recovery information poster featuring a beach scene with storm-damaged palm trees, a portrait of a man in a suit, and a map of Florida. It contains prominent text with recovery advice and contact information.View post
  • A hurricane-response scene shows two rescue workers in a boat speaking with someone at a house surrounded by floodwater. A red pickup truck is parked beside the house. A large headline appears across the top.
    A hurricane-response scene shows two rescue workers in a boat speaking with someone at a house surrounded by floodwater. A red pickup truck is parked beside the house. A large headline appears across the top.View post
About the descriptions

Written by a vision model and may be wrong. Open the post to see the original. Five are shown; the toggle shows the rest.

Back to topNext: Methods and sources

Methods and sources

How this page was made. Profile built Oct 28, 2026; site last built Oct 28, 2026. Every number on the page is computed from the sources listed here, by the same rules for every official; nothing is written by hand.

The headline

The headline is the measure on which Patronis is most unusual among House Republicans, chosen by one rule for every official of every party. The candidates are the rate of each kind of statement and of extreme labels, party unity, attendance, the small-donor share, the in-state share and total receipts of the latest cycle, the share of sponsored bills that got out of committee, talk-to-bills agreement, and the CSIP score’s place within the party group.

The builder ranks every measure within the same peer group the page compares it with, and writes each official’s percentile: the share of the group below the value, ties counting half, so 0.5 is the median and a value shared by many never ranks first. A measure’s score is how far that percentile sits from the median (0 in the middle, 0.5 at either end), and the highest score leads if it is above 0.25, outside the middle half of the group. Scores within 0.03 of each other are a tie, broken in this order: votes against the party majority, kinds of statement, ideology, roll calls missed, small donations, in-state money, legislation, agreement, extreme labels, receipts.

A measure counts only with at least 200 statements, 100 roll calls or 5 sponsored bills behind it and a peer group of at least 10. Two things never lead: high party unity or attendance, where most members sit, and a high rate of a kind of statement backed by fewer than 10 statements. When nothing qualifies, the headline is a neutral fact instead: statements classified, or years in office. The wording always names the direction (“in the bottom 5% of …”, “votes against the majority of …”).

Identifiers

Profile id
P000622
Bioguide
P000622
FEC candidate ids
H6FL01390

Bulk files with the same data for every official:

Freshness of this profile’s data

  • What politicians sayOct 27, 20261 days agoMembers of Congress: tweets since 2017; press releases, newsletters and floor speeches since 2022. State legislators: tweets since May 2024. Governors: tweets since January 2025. Labels from an LLM classifier.
  • Roll calls (Congress)Sep 30, 202628 days agoVoteview roll calls, 113th Congress (2013) on.
  • Bills (Congress)Oct 22, 20266 days agoGovInfo BILLSTATUS: sponsors, cosponsors, actions, CRS policy area.
  • Campaign money (FEC)Oct 22, 20266 days agoFEC committee financial summaries (totals, small donations) and itemized contributions (donor counts, states, employers), cycles 2020-2026; aggregates only.
  • Ideology (CSIP)Oct 25, 20263 days agoCommon-Space Ideal Points (CSIP), current validated run.
  • WebsitesOct 25, 20263 days agoWeekly crawls of federal sites since April 2026; monthly state crawls since June 2026.
  • ImagesOct 28, 2026todayImages in members' tweets with vision-model descriptions.

How the measures work

What politicians say
Every post, press release, newsletter and congressional floor speech is read by a language model and marked for personal attacks, policy criticism, policy discussion, bipartisanship and credit claiming. A statement can be in several. Rates are shares of statements in the window. The methods paper.
Extreme labels
A statement has an extreme label when it calls a politician, party or policy “far left”, “far right”, “MAGA”, “extreme”, “radical”, “woke”, “fascist” or “communist”. The target is who the label is aimed at.
Policy areas and agreement
Statements and bills share 25 Congressional Research Service policy areas (state bills are assigned by a language model). Agreement is 1 − Jensen–Shannon distance between the two distributions, shown with at least 20 policy statements and 5 bills.
Ideology (CSIP)
Common-Space Ideal Points place federal and state officials on one left–right scale, estimated jointly from roll calls, campaign contributions and the text of statements, with standard errors. Only a validated run is shown. The methods paper.
Campaign money
Campaigns report by name only donors who give more than $200 in a cycle; smaller gifts are reported as one total. Federal totals and the small-donor share come from the FEC’s financial summaries of each campaign committee. Donor counts, donor states, employers and occupations cover itemized donors only. State filings report no small-gift totals, so state figures are itemized only. The lab never publishes donor names.
Votes and key votes
Attendance, party unity and the count of votes against the majority of an official’s own party come from roll calls (Voteview for Congress, chamber records for the states). Key votes are final-passage or override votes that became law, were decided by under 10%, saw at least 10% of a party vote against its majority, or concerned one of the 25 bills most mentioned in officials’ statements.
Peers and ranks
Comparisons are with the same party, chamber and level (for example House Democrats); state legislators are compared within their state and chamber for votes. Every comparison names its group. Rank 1 is the highest value in the group; tied values share the average of their ranks, and the percentile is the share of the group below the value, ties counting half.

America’s Political Pulse · Polarization Research Lab

Back to top