Policy criticism
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Oct 20, 2026 · Posts on X · policy criticism; policy discussion; credit claiming; Economics and Public Finance · Source

26% of 2,850 statements criticize a policy (754 statements); the average for House Republicans is 15%. Ranks 12th of 221, where 1st is the highest rate.
An AI model reads each of Self’s posts on X, Congressional Record speeches, newsletters and press releases and marks whether it criticizes a specific policy, law or ruling. The rate is the share of statements marked; it is compared with the average among House Republicans and ranked against the same group.
6 measures against House Republicans. Self sits at +1.45 on the CSIP scale, more conservative than 95% of House Republicans. 7.4% of Self’s statements use an extreme label, 2.4 times the House Republican average of 3.0%.
The measures on which Self sits furthest from the middle of House Republicans, each against the same group, with the CSIP score when there is one. Every number is explained in its own section below.
Policy criticism
House Republicans average 15% · ranks 12th of 221
CSIP ideology
More conservative than 95% of House Republicans · ± 0.03
Extreme labels
House Republicans average 3.0% · ranks 18th of 221
Bipartisanship
House Republicans average 8.9% · ranks 200th of 221
Credit claiming
House Republicans average 37% · ranks 194th of 221
Out of committee
House Republicans average 17% · ranks 189th of 216
Peer group: House Republicans. Rank 1 is the highest value in the group; the thick bar is Self, the thin grey bar the peer average. The headline is the measure on which Self is most unusual among peers (Methods, §08).
Self stresses bipartisanship less than 90% of House Republicans. Bipartisanship in 2.3% of 2,850 statements, against 8.9% for the average House Republican; 200th of 221.
An AI model reads each of Self’s 2,850 statements in the 119th Congress (2,589 posts on X, 125 newsletters, 85 Congressional Record speeches, 51 press releases) and marks the kinds of statement it contains: a personal attack, criticism of a policy, discussion of policy, bipartisanship, credit claiming, and extreme labels. A statement can carry several. Every rate is compared with the average for House Republicans and ranked among them.
Share of statements carrying each label, the 119th Congress
| Row | Self | Peers |
|---|---|---|
| Policy discussion | 63% | 68% |
| Policy criticism | 26% | 15% |
| Credit claiming | 23% | 37% |
| Personal attacks | 3% | 2% |
| Bipartisanship | 2% | 9% |
statements classified
2,589 posts on X, 125 newsletters, 85 Congressional Record speeches, 51 press releases.
| Part | Value |
|---|---|
| posts on X | 2,589 |
| newsletters | 125 |
| Congressional Record speeches | 85 |
| press releases | 51 |
The thick bar is Self; the thin grey bar is the average House Republicans. A longer thick bar means Self does this more than peers. Rank 1 is the highest rate in the group.
Self used extreme labels in 7.4% of statements, 2.4 times the peer average. 212 statements, most often aimed at Democrats; peers 3.0%.
Targets named alongside an extreme label, by number of statements
Calls a politician, a party or a policy “far left”, “far right”, “MAGA”, “extreme”, “radical”, “woke”, “fascist” or “communist”. The target is who or what the label was aimed at. The lists show the five most used labels and targets; the toggle shows the rest.
Share of statements per month, the 119th Congress
| Column | Statements | Personal attacks | Policy criticism | Policy discussion | Bipartisanship | Credit claiming | Extreme labels |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan ’25 | 116 | 6.9% | 35.3% | 56.0% | 3.5% | 28.4% | 6.0% |
| Feb ’25 | 90 | 10.0% | 30.0% | 65.6% | 2.2% | 40.0% | 3.3% |
| Mar ’25 | 117 | 11.1% | 14.5% | 53.8% | 1.7% | 34.2% | 3.4% |
| Apr ’25 | 77 | 5.2% | 20.8% | 63.6% | 1.3% | 35.1% | 5.2% |
| May ’25 | 130 | 4.6% | 33.1% | 72.3% | 0.0% | 20.8% | 1.5% |
| Jun ’25 | 93 | 8.6% | 31.2% | 68.8% | 1.1% | 23.7% | 10.8% |
| Jul ’25 | 140 | 2.9% | 26.4% | 57.9% | 2.1% | 22.9% | 9.3% |
| Aug ’25 | 81 | 2.5% | 24.7% | 64.2% | 3.7% | 35.8% | 12.3% |
| Sep ’25 | 122 | 1.6% | 27.9% | 54.9% | 1.6% | 16.4% | 18.0% |
| Oct ’25 | 206 | 2.4% | 53.9% | 72.3% | 1.9% | 23.3% | 14.1% |
| Nov ’25 | 118 | 1.7% | 45.8% | 63.6% | 0.9% | 19.5% | 8.5% |
| Dec ’25 | 130 | 1.5% | 30.0% | 73.9% | 3.1% | 22.3% | 3.1% |
| Jan ’26 | 167 | 1.8% | 4.8% | 85.6% | 3.0% | 22.2% | 8.4% |
| Feb ’26 | 227 | 0.4% | 14.1% | 44.0% | 1.8% | 19.4% | 7.9% |
| Mar ’26 | 235 | 2.1% | 28.5% | 46.8% | 3.4% | 13.2% | 7.7% |
| Apr ’26 | 73 | 0.0% | 27.4% | 63.0% | 6.9% | 26.0% | 5.5% |
| May ’26 | 77 | 0.0% | 36.4% | 64.9% | 2.6% | 29.9% | 7.8% |
| Jun ’26 | 196 | 0.5% | 40.3% | 55.6% | 3.6% | 17.3% | 9.7% |
| Jul ’26 | 162 | 1.2% | 14.8% | 65.4% | 1.2% | 17.3% | 4.9% |
| Aug ’26 | 92 | 0.0% | 14.1% | 78.3% | 2.2% | 15.2% | 0.0% |
| Sep ’26 | 113 | 0.0% | 5.3% | 74.3% | 1.8% | 26.6% | 2.6% |
| Oct ’26 | 88 | 1.1% | 10.2% | 77.3% | 0.0% | 27.3% | 4.5% |
Each row is one kind of statement; each cell is a month, shaded against that row’s own peak (darker = closer to the peak), with the peak and the latest value written at the right. The top row counts statements. The strip covers every month of the 119th Congress, the same span as the rates above, including months with no statements. A month with fewer than 10 statements is hatched, not shaded: one or two posts would swing its rate to 0% or 100%.
Real statements from the classifier’s example set, with the labels it assigned
Policy criticism
The text of this post is on X; follow the source link to read it.
Oct 20, 2026 · Posts on X · policy criticism; policy discussion; credit claiming; Economics and Public Finance · Source
Bipartisanship
Rep. Keith Self Weekly Newsletter [https://knwo8rfbb.cc.rs6.net/on.jsp?ca=cc95a4fe-2980-45c8-8c69-fd476fd35e1d&a=1139839293866&c=52452344-f2ee-11f0-9703-024295481148&ch=524577b8-f2ee-11f0-9703-024295481148] ? [https://files.constantcontact.com/aa957b36901/18b1b051-33b8-4abc-b6a9-7d730473acb3.png?rd…
Sep 26, 2026 · Newsletters · policy discussion; bipartisanship; credit claiming; Armed Forces and National Security; Education; Health
Extreme label
Rep. Keith Self Weekly Newsletter [https://knwo8rfbb.cc.rs6.net/on.jsp?ca=ce23557c-7fd0-4ac4-a278-ab1f3593fbe4&a=1139839293866&c=52452344-f2ee-11f0-9703-024295481148&ch=524577b8-f2ee-11f0-9703-024295481148] ? [https://files.constantcontact.com/aa957b36901/18b1b051-33b8-4abc-b6a9-7d730473acb3.png?rd…
Oct 10, 2026 · Newsletters · policy discussion; credit claiming; Economics and Public Finance; International Affairs; Armed Forces and National Security; Immigration; Education; Law; Housing and Community Development; Government Operations and Politics; Civil Rights and Liberties, Minority Issues; extreme label “woke” aimed at spending
Up to five recent statements in each category
Overtly questions a named person’s character, integrity or loyalty, or calls them names. Criticising a record or a policy does not count.
Posts on X
The text of this post is on X; follow the source link to read it.
personal attacks · policy discussion · credit claiming · Immigration · Armed Forces and National Security · target: activist judgeSource
Posts on X
The text of this post is on X; follow the source link to read it.
personal attacks · policy discussion · Civil Rights and Liberties, Minority Issues · Health · Government Operations and Politics · target: FauciSource
Posts on X
The text of this post is on X; follow the source link to read it.
personal attacks · policy discussion · Armed Forces and National Security · Government Operations and Politics · Law · target: Intelligence officialsSource
Congressional Record
Mr. Speaker, I would like to return our attention to this bill. Mr. Speaker, I rise in opposition to HR 2319. I am not sure we want the eyes of the world on this bill. I would, Mr. Speaker, like to ask my colleagues across the aisle who discharged this bill: Do you want to see an end to this war? It is increasingly obvious that it will end, and when it ends, it will be through negotiations. If my friends support this…
personal attacks · policy criticism · policy discussion · bipartisanship · credit claiming · International Affairs · Armed Forces and National Security · Government Operations and Politics · Economics and Public Finance · Transportation and Public WorksSource
Posts on X
The text of this post is on X; follow the source link to read it.
personal attacks · policy criticism · credit claiming · target: UnknownSource
Newest first, the 119th Congress
Five statements at a time, newest first; filters apply to the statements loaded so far. Export saves the statements that match. Sources: 2,589 posts on X, 125 newsletters, 85 Congressional Record speeches, 51 press releases.
Government Operations and Politics is what Self talks about most: 27% of policy statements, above the peer share. Talk and legislation agree at 0.66 on a 0–1 scale (House Republicans average 0.64; 84th of 221).
Each policy statement is tagged by the AI model with one or more of 25 policy areas from the Congressional Research Service list, so the shares say what Self talks about. The bills Self sponsors and cosponsors carry the same areas, so the two can be compared.
Share of policy statements by area, the 119th Congress
| Row | Self | Peers |
|---|---|---|
| Government Operations and Politics | 27% | 19% |
| Economics and Public Finance | 22% | 19% |
| Immigration | 19% | 13% |
| Armed Forces and National Security | 17% | 24% |
| Civil Rights and Liberties, Minority Issues | 17% | 6% |
The thick bar is the share of Self’s policy statements in an area; the thin grey bar is the average share for House Republicans. A statement counts once in each of its areas, so shares can add to more than 100%. The five largest areas are shown; the toggle shows the rest.
Left: share of statements by policy area. Right: share of bills. Areas in order of their share of statements; both sides run from 0 to 35%. Grey ticks are the House Republicans averages.
| Area | Talks about | House Republicans, talks about | Legislates on | House Republicans, legislates on |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Government Operations and Politics | 27% | 19% | 13% | 12% |
| Economics and Public Finance | 22% | 19% | 2% | 2% |
| Immigration | 19% | 13% | 11% | 5% |
| Armed Forces and National Security | 17% | 24% | 17% | 8% |
| Civil Rights and Liberties, Minority Issues | 17% | 6% | 4% | 2% |
talk-to-bills agreement, 0 to 1
House Republicans average 0.64. Ranks 84th of 221.
Agreement is 1 minus the distance between the two distributions (Jensen–Shannon): 1 means Self legislates on exactly the areas Self talks about, in the same proportions; 0 means no overlap. It does not say whether the bills match the positions in the statements, only the subjects. Bills Self sponsored count fully, cosponsored bills a quarter. Shown with at least 20 policy statements and 5 bills.
Self sits at +1.45 on the CSIP scale, right of 0, more conservative than 95% of House Republicans. Approximate range +1.42 to +1.48, which understates the uncertainty; from 367 donors and 1,886 roll calls.
CSIP, the lab’s Common-Space Ideal Point, places every official, federal and state, on one left–right scale, estimated from roll-call votes, who gives money to whom, and the text of statements. Negative is left of 0, positive right of it; 0 is the centre of the scale, not a definition of “moderate”.
CSIP ideal point
Approximate range +1.42 to +1.48. From 367 donors and 1,886 roll calls. Run 2026-10-25T215945. Blue is left of 0, red right of 0.
The outlined dot is Self, coloured by its side of 0 (blue left, red right, deeper further out); the bar through it is the approximate range (±1.96 standard errors), which understates the uncertainty; the grey ticks below are the medians of Self’s groups. 0 is the centre of the scale, not “moderate” by definition.
The score summarises how an official votes, who funds them and how they talk, relative to everyone else. It does not grade positions as good or bad, and two officials with the same score can differ on any single issue. The ± range is 1.96 standard errors, which understates the uncertainty: scores whose ranges overlap may not differ at all, and even scores whose ranges do not overlap may not differ.
Every official in each group, on the CSIP scale
| Group | Officials | Median | Share left of Self |
|---|---|---|---|
| House Republicans | 221 | +1.0 | 95% |
| All House | 439 | +0.3 | 97% |
Every small dot is one official on the same scale, coloured by its own score (blue left of 0, red right of 0, grey at 0, deeper further out) and spread up and down only to keep dots apart; where a group is crowded the dots overlap, and darker patches mean more officials. The large outlined dot is Self in every row; the rule is each group’s median. The table under the figure gives the share of each group to the left of Self.
Self raised $887.2K in the 2026 cycle, below the House Republicans’ median of $2.2M. 27% of individual money came in gifts of $200 or less. 73% of itemized individual money came from Texas.
Campaign money from Federal Election Commission filings, as aggregates only; the lab never shows an individual donor. Campaigns must report by name every person who gives them more than $200 in a cycle (“itemized”); smaller gifts are reported only as one total (“unitemized”), so donor counts, donor states, employers and occupations describe itemized donors only.
raised in the 2026 cycle
From 375 itemized donors. House Republicans’ median $2.2M.
Each square is one percent of 2026-cycle receipts, from FEC summary totals.
| Source | Amount | Share |
|---|---|---|
| Itemized individual (over $200) | $475.3K | 53.6% |
| Unitemized individual (gifts of $200 or less) | $174.3K | 19.6% |
| PACs and other committees | $230.9K | 26.0% |
| The candidate’s own money and loans | $2,230 | 0.3% |
| Remainder not broken out in the FEC summary (transfers, loans, refunds) | $4,450 | 0.5% |
Totals say how much a campaign took in, not how it was spent, and they rise sharply when a seat is up for election; compare cycles with that in mind. The small-donor share understates small giving when a campaign itemizes gifts made through ActBlue or WinRed.
Total receipts, 2026 to 2026. The grey line is the House Republicans’ median for 2026.
| Item | Value |
|---|---|
| 2026 cycle | $887.2K |
Itemized contributions by donor state. 73% came from Texas.
Gifts of $200 or less as a share of individual money, by cycle. The thin grey bar is the 2026 House Republicans’ median.
| Row | Self | Median |
|---|---|---|
| 2026 cycle | 27% | 9% |
Individuals who gave more than $200, by donor state
| State | Value |
|---|---|
| Texas | $378.1K |
| Virginia | $25.1K |
| Illinois | $24.7K |
| New York | $24.6K |
| Wisconsin | $16.4K |
| Connecticut | $13.2K |
| Colorado | $9,025 |
| Florida | $8,053 |
| California | $5,260 |
| District of Columbia | $2,000 |
| New Jersey | $1,500 |
| South Carolina | $1,310 |
| North Carolina | $1,000 |
| Tennessee | $861 |
| Pennsylvania | $828 |
| Utah | $783 |
| Michigan | $697 |
| Washington | $550 |
| Oklahoma | $501 |
| Maryland | $500 |
| Mississippi | $385 |
| Missouri | $326 |
| Arizona | $284 |
| Georgia | $278 |
| Kansas | $250 |
| New Hampshire | $150 |
| Maine | $141 |
| Montana | $75 |
| Louisiana | $52 |
| Nevada | $50 |
| Indiana | $25 |
| New Mexico | $25 |
| Arkansas | $25 |
| Alabama | $25 |
| Oregon | $10 |
| Alaska | No data |
| Vermont | No data |
| Idaho | No data |
| North Dakota | No data |
| Minnesota | No data |
| Rhode Island | No data |
| Massachusetts | No data |
| Wyoming | No data |
| South Dakota | No data |
| Iowa | No data |
| Ohio | No data |
| Nebraska | No data |
| Kentucky | No data |
| West Virginia | No data |
| Delaware | No data |
| Hawaii | No data |
itemized donors
People who gave more than $200
from Texas
Of itemized individual dollars
Every state the same size. Darker states gave more itemized money; hatched states had no itemized donors; the outlined state is Texas. Gifts of $200 or less carry no address and are left out.
Distribution of itemized donors’ own CSIP scores
| Item | Value |
|---|---|
| CSIP −1.00 to −0.75 | 0.1% |
| CSIP −0.75 to −0.50 | 0.2% |
| CSIP −0.50 to −0.25 | 0.6% |
| CSIP −0.25 to 0.00 | 1.3% |
| CSIP 0.00 to +0.25 | 1.9% |
| CSIP +0.25 to +0.50 | 3.9% |
| CSIP +0.50 to +0.75 | 4.1% |
| CSIP +0.75 to +1.00 | 13% |
| CSIP +1.00 to +1.25 | 34% |
| CSIP +1.25 to +1.50 | 42% |
Donors who give to many candidates get their own CSIP score. Each column is the share of Self’s itemized money from donors in that part of the scale, blue left of 0 and red right of 0, deeper further out; Self’s own score is +1.45.
Itemized, 2026 cycle.
PAC and committee contributions, 2026 cycle.
Itemized, 2026 cycle.
No employers reported.
Aggregates only. Individual donors are never named.
Self voted with the majority of House Republicans on 96.1% of party-line votes and missed 2.1% of 674 roll calls. House Republicans on average: 97.1% party unity, 96.3% attendance. Across all roll calls, Self voted against the majority of House Republicans 114 times.
674 roll calls Self could vote on in the 119th Congress, compared with House Republicans. Attendance is the share with a vote recorded. Party unity counts only party-line roll calls, where most Democrats and most Republicans voted on opposite sides, and is the share of those where Self voted with the majority of House Republicans. The count of votes against that majority covers every roll call where the majority took a side.
votes against the majority of House Republicans
Party unity 96.1%, House Republicans average 97.1%, ranks 183rd of 221. 674 roll calls in the 119th Congress.
The thick bar is Self, the thin grey bar the House Republicans average. The scale runs from 80% to 100% to show the gap.
| Row | Self | Peers |
|---|---|---|
| Attendance | 97.9% | 96.3% |
| Party unity | 96.1% | 97.1% |
A missed roll call has many causes, from illness to campaigning, so attendance says how often, not why. A vote against the majority can be on procedure as well as substance, and many fall on roll calls where both parties split; the key votes below show the ones that decided something.
25 roll calls the lab flagged as key in the 119th Congress
| Party split (yea–nay) | Why it’s key | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sep 16, 2026 | Nay | Against majority | Passed | D 209–0 · R 191–14 · I 1–0Democrats 209 yea, 0 nay; Republicans 191 yea, 14 nay; Independents 1 yea, 0 nay | became law | |
| Sep 16, 2026 | H.J.Res. 213 Providing for congressional disapproval under chapter 8 of title 5, United States Code, of the rule issued by the Environmental Protection Agency relating to the “California State Nonroad Engine Pollution Control Standards; Commercial Harbor Craft Regulations; Notice of Decision” On Passage | Yea | With majority | Passed | D 3–207 · R 210–1 · I 1–0Democrats 3 yea, 207 nay; Republicans 210 yea, 1 nay; Independents 1 yea, 0 nay | close vote |
| Sep 16, 2026 | Yea | With majority | Passed | D 6–206 · R 210–1 · I 1–0Democrats 6 yea, 206 nay; Republicans 210 yea, 1 nay; Independents 1 yea, 0 nay | close vote | |
| Sep 16, 2026 | Yea | With majority | Passed | D 139–72 · R 212–0 · I 1–0Democrats 139 yea, 72 nay; Republicans 212 yea, 0 nay; Independents 1 yea, 0 nay | party crossover | |
| Sep 16, 2026 | H.R. 5334 An Act to amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to allow early childhood educators to take the educator expense deduction, and for other purposes On Motion to Concur in the Senate Amendments | Nay | Against majority | Passed | D 58–152 · R 203–7 · I 1–0Democrats 58 yea, 152 nay; Republicans 203 yea, 7 nay; Independents 1 yea, 0 nay | became law · party crossover |
Automatically: a final-passage or override vote where the measure became law, the margin was under 10%, at least 10% of either party voted against its majority, or the bill was among the 25 most mentioned in officials’ own statements. Up to 25 per window, most recent first; five are shown. Bars show yea on the left, nay on the right, per party.
The colleagues who voted the same way as Self most often
The colleagues who voted the same way as Self least often
The share of roll calls both members voted on where they voted the same way, among colleagues sharing at least 50 such votes. High agreement with members of the other party is common on routine votes.
119th Congress (2025–27), loads in batches
Self sponsored 59 bills in the 119th Congress; none became law. Cosponsored 318 others. 5.1% of sponsored bills got out of committee (House Republicans average 17%; 189th of 216).
The bills Self sponsored and cosponsored in the 119th Congress, from the official bill records, and how far each got: introduced, referred to or acted on in committee, passed one chamber, passed both, became law. A bill counts at every stage it has reached, so the blocks only shrink to the right.
Counts for the 119th Congress
| Role | Introduced | In committee | Passed one chamber | Passed both chambers | Became law |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sponsored | 59 | 59 | 2 | 0 | 0 |
| Cosponsored | 318 | 318 | 26 | 3 | 3 |
Ink blocks are bills Self sponsored, ochre blocks bills Self cosponsored; the figure above each block is the count. Most bills in any legislature never leave committee, so a short staircase is the norm.
of sponsored bills got out of committee
House Republicans average 17%. Ranks 189th of 216.
Colleagues who most often cosponsor with Self, by number of shared bills in the 119th Congress; the square shows their party.
The score is the share of sponsored bills that a committee reported out or a chamber passed, with at least 5 sponsored bills, ranked within the peer group. Members of the majority party and committee chairs move more bills, so the rank reflects position in the chamber as well as effort. Cosponsorship partners are the five colleagues who share the most of Self’s bills; the toggle shows more.
Sponsored and cosponsored, with status and policy area; five are shown, the toggle shows the rest
| H.R. 10896 | To terminate the diversity immigrant visa program. | Sponsor | Oct 22, 2026 | In committee | Unassigned | Referred to the House Committee on the Judiciary. Oct 22, 2026 |
| H.R. 10766 | To direct the Secretary of Defense to update the Critical Asset List of the Department of Defense to incorporate assets critical to the development, deployment, and operation of the Golden Dome missile defense system. | Sponsor | Oct 6, 2026 | In committee | Armed Forces and National Security | Referred to the House Committee on Armed Services. Oct 6, 2026 |
| H.R. 10737 | To amend the Environmental Research, Development, and Demonstration Authorization Act of 1978 to promote transparency in science, and for other purposes. | Cosponsor | Oct 5, 2026 | In committee | Unassigned | Referred to the House Committee on Science, Space, and Technology. Oct 5, 2026 |
| H.R. 10643 | H–1B Visa Fraud Crackdown Act | Cosponsor | Oct 1, 2026 | In committee | Immigration | Referred to the House Committee on the Judiciary. Oct 1, 2026 |
| H.R. 10620 | Barron’s Law | Cosponsor | Sep 28, 2026 | In committee | Transportation and Public Works | Referred to the House Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure. Sep 28, 2026 |
A site that changed 40 times in 90 days. Self’s official site had 31 pages when last crawled on Oct 25, 2026. The lab last catalogued the images Self posted on Oct 26, 2026.
The lab crawls Self’s official and campaign websites (weekly for Congress, monthly for the states) and keeps every page’s text, so changes can be read later; it also records social accounts and describes the images Self posts with a vision model.
pages crawled
changes in 90 days
pages crawled
changes in 90 days
“Pages crawled” is the size of the site at the last crawl; “changes in 90 days” counts pages whose text differed from the previous crawl. Sites change for many routine reasons, such as new press releases, so a high count is not by itself notable.
The latest 24, with model-written descriptions





Written by a vision model and may be wrong. Open the post to see the original. Five are shown; the toggle shows the rest.
How this page was made. Profile built Oct 28, 2026; site last built Oct 28, 2026. Every number on the page is computed from the sources listed here, by the same rules for every official; nothing is written by hand.
The headline is the measure on which Self is most unusual among House Republicans, chosen by one rule for every official of every party. The candidates are the rate of each kind of statement and of extreme labels, party unity, attendance, the small-donor share, the in-state share and total receipts of the latest cycle, the share of sponsored bills that got out of committee, talk-to-bills agreement, and the CSIP score’s place within the party group.
The builder ranks every measure within the same peer group the page compares it with, and writes each official’s percentile: the share of the group below the value, ties counting half, so 0.5 is the median and a value shared by many never ranks first. A measure’s score is how far that percentile sits from the median (0 in the middle, 0.5 at either end), and the highest score leads if it is above 0.25, outside the middle half of the group. Scores within 0.03 of each other are a tie, broken in this order: votes against the party majority, kinds of statement, ideology, roll calls missed, small donations, in-state money, legislation, agreement, extreme labels, receipts.
A measure counts only with at least 200 statements, 100 roll calls or 5 sponsored bills behind it and a peer group of at least 10. Two things never lead: high party unity or attendance, where most members sit, and a high rate of a kind of statement backed by fewer than 10 statements. When nothing qualifies, the headline is a neutral fact instead: statements classified, or years in office. The wording always names the direction (“in the bottom 5% of …”, “votes against the majority of …”).
Bulk files with the same data for every official:
America’s Political Pulse · Polarization Research Lab