Skip to content

Republican · U.S. Senate, Indiana

Serving since Jan 3, 2017119th Congress (2025–27)next election Nov 7, 2028

Bioguide Y000064FEC H0IN09070, S6IN00191

Portrait of Todd Young, rendered as a two-tone print
Official portrait
10%
of statements criticize a policy, in the bottom quarter of Senate Republicans

10% of 1,942 statements criticize a policy (202 statements); the average for Senate Republicans is 17%. Ranks 46th of 52, where 1st is the highest rate.

An AI model reads each of Young’s posts on X, press releases, newsletters and Congressional Record speeches and marks whether it criticizes a specific policy, law or ruling. The rate is the share of statements marked; it is compared with the average among Senate Republicans and ranked against the same group.

At a glance

6 measures against Senate Republicans. 0.2% of Young’s statements contain a personal attack, in the bottom quarter of Senate Republicans (average 2.1%). 2.1% of Young’s individual money in the 2026 cycle came in gifts of $200 or less, in the bottom quarter of Senate Republicans (median 17%).

The measures on which Young sits furthest from the middle of Senate Republicans, each against the same group, with the CSIP score when there is one. Every number is explained in its own section below.

Policy criticism

10%

Senate Republicans average 17% · ranks 46th of 52

Personal attacks

0.2%

Senate Republicans average 2.1% · ranks 45th of 52

Small donations, 2026

2.1%

Senate Republicans’ median 17% · ranks 44th of 51

Attendance

99.1%

Senate Republicans average 97.1% · ranks 10th of 53 · 915 roll calls

Extreme labels

0.6%

Senate Republicans average 2.9% · ranks 42nd of 52

CSIP ideology

+0.77

More liberal than 75% of Senate Republicans · ± 0.01

Peer group: Senate Republicans. Rank 1 is the highest value in the group; the thick bar is Young, the thin grey bar the peer average. The headline is the measure on which Young is most unusual among peers (Methods, §08).

Back to topNext: What politicians say

What Young says

Young attacks opponents personally less than 84% of Senate Republicans. Personal attacks in 0.2% of 1,942 statements, against 2.1% for the average Senate Republican; 45th of 52.

An AI model reads each of Young’s 1,942 statements in the 119th Congress (1,580 posts on X, 237 press releases, 84 newsletters, 41 Congressional Record speeches) and marks the kinds of statement it contains: a personal attack, criticism of a policy, discussion of policy, bipartisanship, credit claiming, and extreme labels. A statement can carry several. Every rate is compared with the average for Senate Republicans and ranked among them.

Kinds of statement

Share of statements carrying each label, the 119th Congress

0%80%
Young
Peers
Rank
Policy discussion1,356 statements
70%
70%
28th of 52
Credit claiming797 statements
41%
36%
15th of 52
Bipartisanship282 statements
15%
13%
17th of 52
Policy criticism202 statements
10%
17%
46th of 52
Personal attacks4 statements
0%
2%
45th of 52
Show the data
Young's share of statements in each category against the Senate Republicans average.
RowYoungPeers
Policy discussion70%70%
Credit claiming41%36%
Bipartisanship15%13%
Policy criticism10%17%
Personal attacks0%2%
1,942

statements classified

1,580 posts on X, 237 press releases, 84 newsletters, 41 Congressional Record speeches.

posts on X: 1,580 (81.4%)posts on X 1,580press releases: 237 (12.2%)newsletters: 84 (4.3%)Congressional Record speeches: 41 (2.1%)
Show the data
Young's statements by source
PartValue
posts on X1,580
press releases237
newsletters84
Congressional Record speeches41
How to read the bars

The thick bar is Young; the thin grey bar is the average Senate Republicans. A longer thick bar means Young does this more than peers. Rank 1 is the highest rate in the group.

Extreme labels

Young used extreme labels in 0.6% of statements, 20% of the peer average. 11 statements, most often aimed at abortion agenda; peers 2.9%.

  1. “radical”6
  2. “communist”5
  3. “extreme”4
  4. “woke”2

Who gets the labels

Targets named alongside an extreme label, by number of statements

  1. abortion agenda1
  2. anti-business policies1
  3. BEAD requirements1
  4. climate propaganda1
  5. Democrat administrations1
What an extreme label is

Calls a politician, a party or a policy “far left”, “far right”, “MAGA”, “extreme”, “radical”, “woke”, “fascist” or “communist”. The target is who or what the label was aimed at. The lists show the five most used labels and targets; the toggle shows the rest.

Month by month

Share of statements per month, the 119th Congress

Statements2025-01: 962025-02: 912025-03: 702025-04: 992025-05: 902025-06: 862025-07: 682025-08: 442025-09: 852025-10: 1042025-11: 682025-12: 812026-01: 752026-02: 1302026-03: 1052026-04: 1072026-05: 882026-06: 972026-07: 1012026-08: 862026-09: 1142026-10: 57peak 130 · Feb ’26Personal attackspeak 2.1% · Jan ’25 · latest 0.0%Personal attacks, 2025-01: 2.1% of 96Personal attacks, 2025-02: 1.1% of 91Personal attacks, 2025-03: 0.0% of 70Personal attacks, 2025-04: 0.0% of 99Personal attacks, 2025-05: 0.0% of 90Personal attacks, 2025-06: 0.0% of 86Personal attacks, 2025-07: 0.0% of 68Personal attacks, 2025-08: 0.0% of 44Personal attacks, 2025-09: 0.0% of 85Personal attacks, 2025-10: 0.0% of 104Personal attacks, 2025-11: 0.0% of 68Personal attacks, 2025-12: 0.0% of 81Personal attacks, 2026-01: 0.0% of 75Personal attacks, 2026-02: 0.0% of 130Personal attacks, 2026-03: 0.9% of 105Personal attacks, 2026-04: 0.0% of 107Personal attacks, 2026-05: 0.0% of 88Personal attacks, 2026-06: 0.0% of 97Personal attacks, 2026-07: 0.0% of 101Personal attacks, 2026-08: 0.0% of 86Personal attacks, 2026-09: 0.0% of 114Personal attacks, 2026-10: 0.0% of 57Policy criticismpeak 22.9% · Jan ’25 · latest 3.5%Policy criticism, 2025-01: 22.9% of 96Policy criticism, 2025-02: 15.4% of 91Policy criticism, 2025-03: 20.0% of 70Policy criticism, 2025-04: 14.1% of 99Policy criticism, 2025-05: 2.2% of 90Policy criticism, 2025-06: 11.6% of 86Policy criticism, 2025-07: 14.7% of 68Policy criticism, 2025-08: 4.5% of 44Policy criticism, 2025-09: 7.1% of 85Policy criticism, 2025-10: 16.4% of 104Policy criticism, 2025-11: 8.8% of 68Policy criticism, 2025-12: 3.7% of 81Policy criticism, 2026-01: 9.3% of 75Policy criticism, 2026-02: 3.9% of 130Policy criticism, 2026-03: 10.5% of 105Policy criticism, 2026-04: 5.6% of 107Policy criticism, 2026-05: 12.5% of 88Policy criticism, 2026-06: 17.5% of 97Policy criticism, 2026-07: 5.0% of 101Policy criticism, 2026-08: 8.1% of 86Policy criticism, 2026-09: 9.7% of 114Policy criticism, 2026-10: 3.5% of 57Policy discussionpeak 86.8% · Sep ’26 · latest 86.0%Policy discussion, 2025-01: 68.8% of 96Policy discussion, 2025-02: 85.7% of 91Policy discussion, 2025-03: 81.4% of 70Policy discussion, 2025-04: 74.8% of 99Policy discussion, 2025-05: 53.3% of 90Policy discussion, 2025-06: 60.5% of 86Policy discussion, 2025-07: 80.9% of 68Policy discussion, 2025-08: 68.2% of 44Policy discussion, 2025-09: 60.0% of 85Policy discussion, 2025-10: 68.3% of 104Policy discussion, 2025-11: 58.8% of 68Policy discussion, 2025-12: 64.2% of 81Policy discussion, 2026-01: 70.7% of 75Policy discussion, 2026-02: 43.9% of 130Policy discussion, 2026-03: 54.3% of 105Policy discussion, 2026-04: 82.2% of 107Policy discussion, 2026-05: 61.4% of 88Policy discussion, 2026-06: 74.2% of 97Policy discussion, 2026-07: 78.2% of 101Policy discussion, 2026-08: 86.1% of 86Policy discussion, 2026-09: 86.8% of 114Policy discussion, 2026-10: 86.0% of 57Bipartisanshippeak 35.2% · Feb ’25 · latest 1.8%Bipartisanship, 2025-01: 20.8% of 96Bipartisanship, 2025-02: 35.2% of 91Bipartisanship, 2025-03: 20.0% of 70Bipartisanship, 2025-04: 23.2% of 99Bipartisanship, 2025-05: 8.9% of 90Bipartisanship, 2025-06: 7.0% of 86Bipartisanship, 2025-07: 11.8% of 68Bipartisanship, 2025-08: 9.1% of 44Bipartisanship, 2025-09: 14.1% of 85Bipartisanship, 2025-10: 19.2% of 104Bipartisanship, 2025-11: 5.9% of 68Bipartisanship, 2025-12: 9.9% of 81Bipartisanship, 2026-01: 10.7% of 75Bipartisanship, 2026-02: 10.0% of 130Bipartisanship, 2026-03: 18.1% of 105Bipartisanship, 2026-04: 13.1% of 107Bipartisanship, 2026-05: 10.2% of 88Bipartisanship, 2026-06: 26.8% of 97Bipartisanship, 2026-07: 10.9% of 101Bipartisanship, 2026-08: 8.1% of 86Bipartisanship, 2026-09: 13.2% of 114Bipartisanship, 2026-10: 1.8% of 57Credit claimingpeak 68.5% · Feb ’26 · latest 38.6%Credit claiming, 2025-01: 42.7% of 96Credit claiming, 2025-02: 58.2% of 91Credit claiming, 2025-03: 40.0% of 70Credit claiming, 2025-04: 43.4% of 99Credit claiming, 2025-05: 26.7% of 90Credit claiming, 2025-06: 16.3% of 86Credit claiming, 2025-07: 39.7% of 68Credit claiming, 2025-08: 38.6% of 44Credit claiming, 2025-09: 35.3% of 85Credit claiming, 2025-10: 40.4% of 104Credit claiming, 2025-11: 29.4% of 68Credit claiming, 2025-12: 32.1% of 81Credit claiming, 2026-01: 36.0% of 75Credit claiming, 2026-02: 68.5% of 130Credit claiming, 2026-03: 57.1% of 105Credit claiming, 2026-04: 52.3% of 107Credit claiming, 2026-05: 33.0% of 88Credit claiming, 2026-06: 41.2% of 97Credit claiming, 2026-07: 45.5% of 101Credit claiming, 2026-08: 26.7% of 86Credit claiming, 2026-09: 35.1% of 114Credit claiming, 2026-10: 38.6% of 57Extreme labelspeak 4.3% · Mar ’25 · latest 0.0%Extreme labels, 2025-01: 1.0% of 96Extreme labels, 2025-02: 0.0% of 91Extreme labels, 2025-03: 4.3% of 70Extreme labels, 2025-04: 2.0% of 99Extreme labels, 2025-05: 1.1% of 90Extreme labels, 2025-06: 0.0% of 86Extreme labels, 2025-07: 0.0% of 68Extreme labels, 2025-08: 0.0% of 44Extreme labels, 2025-09: 0.0% of 85Extreme labels, 2025-10: 1.0% of 104Extreme labels, 2025-11: 0.0% of 68Extreme labels, 2025-12: 0.0% of 81Extreme labels, 2026-01: 0.0% of 75Extreme labels, 2026-02: 0.0% of 130Extreme labels, 2026-03: 1.9% of 105Extreme labels, 2026-04: 0.0% of 107Extreme labels, 2026-05: 0.0% of 88Extreme labels, 2026-06: 0.0% of 97Extreme labels, 2026-07: 1.0% of 101Extreme labels, 2026-08: 0.0% of 86Extreme labels, 2026-09: 0.0% of 114Extreme labels, 2026-10: 0.0% of 57Jan ’25Jul ’25Jan ’26Jul ’26Oct ’26
Show the data
Monthly rates for Young, each row shaded against its own peak, with statement volume. Months with fewer than 10 statements are left blank.
ColumnStatementsPersonal attacksPolicy criticismPolicy discussionBipartisanshipCredit claimingExtreme labels
Jan ’25962.1%22.9%68.8%20.8%42.7%1.0%
Feb ’25911.1%15.4%85.7%35.2%58.2%0.0%
Mar ’25700.0%20.0%81.4%20.0%40.0%4.3%
Apr ’25990.0%14.1%74.8%23.2%43.4%2.0%
May ’25900.0%2.2%53.3%8.9%26.7%1.1%
Jun ’25860.0%11.6%60.5%7.0%16.3%0.0%
Jul ’25680.0%14.7%80.9%11.8%39.7%0.0%
Aug ’25440.0%4.5%68.2%9.1%38.6%0.0%
Sep ’25850.0%7.1%60.0%14.1%35.3%0.0%
Oct ’251040.0%16.4%68.3%19.2%40.4%1.0%
Nov ’25680.0%8.8%58.8%5.9%29.4%0.0%
Dec ’25810.0%3.7%64.2%9.9%32.1%0.0%
Jan ’26750.0%9.3%70.7%10.7%36.0%0.0%
Feb ’261300.0%3.9%43.9%10.0%68.5%0.0%
Mar ’261050.9%10.5%54.3%18.1%57.1%1.9%
Apr ’261070.0%5.6%82.2%13.1%52.3%0.0%
May ’26880.0%12.5%61.4%10.2%33.0%0.0%
Jun ’26970.0%17.5%74.2%26.8%41.2%0.0%
Jul ’261010.0%5.0%78.2%10.9%45.5%1.0%
Aug ’26860.0%8.1%86.1%8.1%26.7%0.0%
Sep ’261140.0%9.7%86.8%13.2%35.1%0.0%
Oct ’26570.0%3.5%86.0%1.8%38.6%0.0%
How to read the strips

Each row is one kind of statement; each cell is a month, shaded against that row’s own peak (darker = closer to the peak), with the peak and the latest value written at the right. The top row counts statements. The strip covers every month of the 119th Congress, the same span as the rates above, including months with no statements. A month with fewer than 10 statements is hatched, not shaded: one or two posts would swing its rate to 0% or 100%.

In Young’s words

Real statements from the classifier’s example set, with the labels it assigned

Policy criticism

Designating Camp Atterbury and Muscatatuck as Premier Test Ranges [Image] Designating Camp Atterbury and Muscatatuck as Premier Test Ranges [Image] I joined U.S. Senator Jim Banks (R-Ind.) and members of the Indiana congressional delegation in sending a letter to Acting Secretary of the Army Ada…

Oct 9, 2026 · Newsletters · policy criticism; policy discussion; credit claiming; Armed Forces and National Security; Science, Technology, Communications; Agriculture and Food; Foreign Trade and International Finance

Personal attacks

Young Opposes Pro-Abortion United Nations Nominee WASHINGTON – U.S. Senator Todd Young (R-Ind.) joined a bicameral letter to Secretary of State Marco Rubio urging the United States to veto the nomination of Dr. Michelle Bachelet of Chile to be the next United Nations Secretary General (UNSG). Bachel…

Mar 31, 2026 · Press releases · personal attacks; policy discussion; Civil Rights and Liberties, Minority Issues; International Affairs; extreme label “extreme, radical, communist” aimed at abortion agenda; target: Michelle Bachelet · Source

Extreme label

Young Essay in Coolidge Review: The Outsider Who Took on FDR WASHINGTON — The following essay by U.S. Senator Todd Young (R-Ind.) was published by the Coolidge Review on July 31, 2026. THE OUTSIDER WHO TOOK ON FDR By Todd Young On the campaign trail in 1940, Wendell Willkie makes his case against Ro…

Jul 31, 2026 · Press releases · policy discussion; bipartisanship; Armed Forces and National Security; Commerce; International Affairs; Economics and Public Finance; Energy; Labor and Employment; extreme label “extreme, radical” aimed at anti-business policies, New Deal · Source

Examples by category

Up to five recent statements in each category

Category

Overtly questions a named person’s character, integrity or loyalty, or calls them names. Criticising a record or a policy does not count.

  1. Press releases

    Young Opposes Pro-Abortion United Nations Nominee WASHINGTON – U.S. Senator Todd Young (R-Ind.) joined a bicameral letter to Secretary of State Marco Rubio urging the United States to veto the nomination of Dr. Michelle Bachelet of Chile to be the next United Nations Secretary General (UNSG). Bachelet has a history of promoting abortion as a human right and overriding state sovereignty with intimidation and coercion…

    personal attacks · policy discussion · Civil Rights and Liberties, Minority Issues · International Affairs · extreme label “extreme, radical, communist” aimed at abortion agenda · target: Michelle BacheletSource

  2. Posts on X

    The text of this post is on X; follow the source link to read it.

    personal attacks · policy discussion · Armed Forces and National Security · target: Joe BidenSource

  3. Congressional Record

    Mr. President, President Biden is spending his final days in office on a valedictory tour. Now, here is one accomplishment he won't mention: a crisis on our southern border which has spread chaos across our country, flooded our communities with fentanyl, and cost innocent American lives. Now, it is correct to call this one of President Biden's ``accomplishments.'' He intentionally reversed the Trump administration's…

    personal attacks · policy criticism · policy discussion · credit claiming · Immigration · Crime and Law Enforcement · Government Operations and Politics · Armed Forces and National SecuritySource

  4. Newsletters

    Helping Hoosiers In 2024, our team helped more than 2,500 Hoosiers resolve cases involving federal agencies, resulting in more than $12.1 million being returned to Indiana taxpayers. When Hoosiers are improperly denied benefits they are owed or when the federal bureaucracy is moving too slowly, inquiries from members of Congress can kickstart the process. Our team is always committed to helping Hoosiers resolve issue…

    personal attacks · policy criticism · policy discussion · bipartisanship · credit claiming · Government Operations and Politics · Commerce · International Affairs · Armed Forces and National Security · Transportation and Public Works · Taxation · Science, Technology, Communications · Economics and Public Finance · Law

All 1,942 statements

Newest first, the 119th Congress

The full feed

Five statements at a time, newest first; filters apply to the statements loaded so far. Export saves the statements that match. Sources: 1,580 posts on X, 237 press releases, 84 newsletters, 41 Congressional Record speeches.

Back to topNext: Policy

Policy

Armed Forces and National Security is what Young talks about most: 36% of policy statements, above the peer share. Talk and legislation agree at 0.68 on a 0–1 scale (Senate Republicans average 0.64; 14th of 52).

Each policy statement is tagged by the AI model with one or more of 25 policy areas from the Congressional Research Service list, so the shares say what Young talks about. The bills Young sponsors and cosponsors carry the same areas, so the two can be compared.

What Young talks about

Share of policy statements by area, the 119th Congress

0%40%
Young
Peers
Armed Forces and National Security487 statements
36%
25%
Science, Technology, Communications303 statements
22%
9%
Commerce285 statements
21%
10%
Government Operations and Politics192 statements
14%
19%
Transportation and Public Works169 statements
12%
7%
Show the data
Policy areas Young talks about, as a share of policy statements, against the Senate Republicans average.
RowYoungPeers
Armed Forces and National Security36%25%
Science, Technology, Communications22%9%
Commerce21%10%
Government Operations and Politics14%19%
Transportation and Public Works12%7%
How to read the bars

The thick bar is the share of Young’s policy statements in an area; the thin grey bar is the average share for Senate Republicans. A statement counts once in each of its areas, so shares can add to more than 100%. The five largest areas are shown; the toggle shows the rest.

Talks about · legislates on

Left: share of statements by policy area. Right: share of bills. Areas in order of their share of statements; both sides run from 0 to 40%. Grey ticks are the Senate Republicans averages.

Talks aboutLegislates onArmed Forces and NationalSecurityArmed Forces and National Security, talks about: 36% (Senate Republicans 25%)36%Armed Forces and National Security, legislates on: 6% (Senate Republicans 8%)6%Science, Technology,CommunicationsScience, Technology, Communications, talks about: 22% (Senate Republicans 9%)22%Science, Technology, Communications, legislates on: 14% (Senate Republicans 3%)14%CommerceCommerce, talks about: 21% (Senate Republicans 10%)21%Commerce, legislates on: 7% (Senate Republicans 3%)7%Government Operations andPoliticsGovernment Operations and Politics, talks about: 14% (Senate Republicans 19%)14%Government Operations and Politics, legislates on: 7% (Senate Republicans 11%)7%Transportation and PublicWorksTransportation and Public Works, talks about: 12% (Senate Republicans 7%)12%Transportation and Public Works, legislates on: 6% (Senate Republicans 3%)6%
Show the data
Young's share of statements against share of bills in each policy area.
AreaTalks aboutSenate Republicans, talks aboutLegislates onSenate Republicans, legislates on
Armed Forces and National Security36%25%6%8%
Science, Technology, Communications22%9%14%3%
Commerce21%10%7%3%
Government Operations and Politics14%19%7%11%
Transportation and Public Works12%7%6%3%
0.68

talk-to-bills agreement, 0 to 1

Senate Republicans average 0.64. Ranks 14th of 52.

What agreement means, and what it doesn’t

Agreement is 1 minus the distance between the two distributions (Jensen–Shannon): 1 means Young legislates on exactly the areas Young talks about, in the same proportions; 0 means no overlap. It does not say whether the bills match the positions in the statements, only the subjects. Bills Young sponsored count fully, cosponsored bills a quarter. Shown with at least 20 policy statements and 5 bills.

Back to topNext: Ideology

Ideology

Young sits at +0.77 on the CSIP scale, right of 0, more liberal than 75% of Senate Republicans. Approximate range +0.76 to +0.79, which understates the uncertainty; from 7,509 donors and 3,817 roll calls.

CSIP, the lab’s Common-Space Ideal Point, places every official, federal and state, on one left–right scale, estimated from roll-call votes, who gives money to whom, and the text of statements. Negative is left of 0, positive right of it; 0 is the centre of the scale, not a definition of “moderate”.

+0.77

CSIP ideal point

Approximate range +0.76 to +0.79. From 7,509 donors and 3,817 roll calls. Run 2026-10-25T215945. Blue is left of 0, red right of 0.

← More liberalMore conservative →0Young +0.8Senate Republicans +1.0All Senate +0.4

The outlined dot is Young, coloured by its side of 0 (blue left, red right, deeper further out); the bar through it is the approximate range (±1.96 standard errors), which understates the uncertainty; the grey ticks below are the medians of Young’s groups. 0 is the centre of the scale, not “moderate” by definition.

What this means, and what it doesn’t

The score summarises how an official votes, who funds them and how they talk, relative to everyone else. It does not grade positions as good or bad, and two officials with the same score can differ on any single issue. The ± range is 1.96 standard errors, which understates the uncertainty: scores whose ranges overlap may not differ at all, and even scores whose ranges do not overlap may not differ.

Where Young sits

Every official in each group, on the CSIP scale

−2.0−1.00.0+1.0+2.0← More liberalMore conservative →Senate Republicansmedian +1.0Young +0.8All Senatemedian +0.4
Show the data
Young's CSIP score of +0.77 placed against Senate Republicans, All Senate.
GroupOfficialsMedianShare left of Young
Senate Republicans51+1.024%
All Senate98+0.460%
How to read the strips

Every small dot is one official on the same scale, coloured by its own score (blue left of 0, red right of 0, grey at 0, deeper further out) and spread up and down only to keep dots apart; where a group is crowded the dots overlap, and darker patches mean more officials. The large outlined dot is Young in every row; the rule is each group’s median. The table under the figure gives the share of each group to the left of Young.

Back to topNext: Money

Money

Young raised $5.1M in the 2026 cycle, above the Senate Republicans’ median of $3.2M. 2.1% of individual money came in gifts of $200 or less. 19% of itemized individual money came from Indiana.

Campaign money from Federal Election Commission filings, as aggregates only; the lab never shows an individual donor. Campaigns must report by name every person who gives them more than $200 in a cycle (“itemized”); smaller gifts are reported only as one total (“unitemized”), so donor counts, donor states, employers and occupations describe itemized donors only.

Election cycle
$5.1M

raised in the 2026 cycle

From 570 itemized donors. Senate Republicans’ median $3.2M.

Where the money came from

Each square is one percent of 2026-cycle receipts, from FEC summary totals.

Itemized individual (over $200): $1.3M (26.3%)Itemized individual (over $200): $1.3M (26.3%)Itemized individual (over $200): $1.3M (26.3%)Itemized individual (over $200): $1.3M (26.3%)Itemized individual (over $200): $1.3M (26.3%)Itemized individual (over $200): $1.3M (26.3%)Itemized individual (over $200): $1.3M (26.3%)Itemized individual (over $200): $1.3M (26.3%)Itemized individual (over $200): $1.3M (26.3%)Itemized individual (over $200): $1.3M (26.3%)Itemized individual (over $200): $1.3M (26.3%)Itemized individual (over $200): $1.3M (26.3%)Itemized individual (over $200): $1.3M (26.3%)Itemized individual (over $200): $1.3M (26.3%)Itemized individual (over $200): $1.3M (26.3%)Itemized individual (over $200): $1.3M (26.3%)Itemized individual (over $200): $1.3M (26.3%)Itemized individual (over $200): $1.3M (26.3%)Itemized individual (over $200): $1.3M (26.3%)Itemized individual (over $200): $1.3M (26.3%)Itemized individual (over $200): $1.3M (26.3%)Itemized individual (over $200): $1.3M (26.3%)Itemized individual (over $200): $1.3M (26.3%)Itemized individual (over $200): $1.3M (26.3%)Itemized individual (over $200): $1.3M (26.3%)Itemized individual (over $200): $1.3M (26.3%)Unitemized individual (gifts of $200 or less): $29.2K (0.6%)PACs and other committees: $748.8K (14.7%)PACs and other committees: $748.8K (14.7%)PACs and other committees: $748.8K (14.7%)PACs and other committees: $748.8K (14.7%)PACs and other committees: $748.8K (14.7%)PACs and other committees: $748.8K (14.7%)PACs and other committees: $748.8K (14.7%)PACs and other committees: $748.8K (14.7%)PACs and other committees: $748.8K (14.7%)PACs and other committees: $748.8K (14.7%)PACs and other committees: $748.8K (14.7%)PACs and other committees: $748.8K (14.7%)PACs and other committees: $748.8K (14.7%)PACs and other committees: $748.8K (14.7%)PACs and other committees: $748.8K (14.7%)Remainder not broken out in the FEC summary (transfers, loans, refunds): $3.0M (58.4%)Remainder not broken out in the FEC summary (transfers, loans, refunds): $3.0M (58.4%)Remainder not broken out in the FEC summary (transfers, loans, refunds): $3.0M (58.4%)Remainder not broken out in the FEC summary (transfers, loans, refunds): $3.0M (58.4%)Remainder not broken out in the FEC summary (transfers, loans, refunds): $3.0M (58.4%)Remainder not broken out in the FEC summary (transfers, loans, refunds): $3.0M (58.4%)Remainder not broken out in the FEC summary (transfers, loans, refunds): $3.0M (58.4%)Remainder not broken out in the FEC summary (transfers, loans, refunds): $3.0M (58.4%)Remainder not broken out in the FEC summary (transfers, loans, refunds): $3.0M (58.4%)Remainder not broken out in the FEC summary (transfers, loans, refunds): $3.0M (58.4%)Remainder not broken out in the FEC summary (transfers, loans, refunds): $3.0M (58.4%)Remainder not broken out in the FEC summary (transfers, loans, refunds): $3.0M (58.4%)Remainder not broken out in the FEC summary (transfers, loans, refunds): $3.0M (58.4%)Remainder not broken out in the FEC summary (transfers, loans, refunds): $3.0M (58.4%)Remainder not broken out in the FEC summary (transfers, loans, refunds): $3.0M (58.4%)Remainder not broken out in the FEC summary (transfers, loans, refunds): $3.0M (58.4%)Remainder not broken out in the FEC summary (transfers, loans, refunds): $3.0M (58.4%)Remainder not broken out in the FEC summary (transfers, loans, refunds): $3.0M (58.4%)Remainder not broken out in the FEC summary (transfers, loans, refunds): $3.0M (58.4%)Remainder not broken out in the FEC summary (transfers, loans, refunds): $3.0M (58.4%)Remainder not broken out in the FEC summary (transfers, loans, refunds): $3.0M (58.4%)Remainder not broken out in the FEC summary (transfers, loans, refunds): $3.0M (58.4%)Remainder not broken out in the FEC summary (transfers, loans, refunds): $3.0M (58.4%)Remainder not broken out in the FEC summary (transfers, loans, refunds): $3.0M (58.4%)Remainder not broken out in the FEC summary (transfers, loans, refunds): $3.0M (58.4%)Remainder not broken out in the FEC summary (transfers, loans, refunds): $3.0M (58.4%)Remainder not broken out in the FEC summary (transfers, loans, refunds): $3.0M (58.4%)Remainder not broken out in the FEC summary (transfers, loans, refunds): $3.0M (58.4%)Remainder not broken out in the FEC summary (transfers, loans, refunds): $3.0M (58.4%)Remainder not broken out in the FEC summary (transfers, loans, refunds): $3.0M (58.4%)Remainder not broken out in the FEC summary (transfers, loans, refunds): $3.0M (58.4%)Remainder not broken out in the FEC summary (transfers, loans, refunds): $3.0M (58.4%)Remainder not broken out in the FEC summary (transfers, loans, refunds): $3.0M (58.4%)Remainder not broken out in the FEC summary (transfers, loans, refunds): $3.0M (58.4%)Remainder not broken out in the FEC summary (transfers, loans, refunds): $3.0M (58.4%)Remainder not broken out in the FEC summary (transfers, loans, refunds): $3.0M (58.4%)Remainder not broken out in the FEC summary (transfers, loans, refunds): $3.0M (58.4%)Remainder not broken out in the FEC summary (transfers, loans, refunds): $3.0M (58.4%)Remainder not broken out in the FEC summary (transfers, loans, refunds): $3.0M (58.4%)Remainder not broken out in the FEC summary (transfers, loans, refunds): $3.0M (58.4%)Remainder not broken out in the FEC summary (transfers, loans, refunds): $3.0M (58.4%)Remainder not broken out in the FEC summary (transfers, loans, refunds): $3.0M (58.4%)Remainder not broken out in the FEC summary (transfers, loans, refunds): $3.0M (58.4%)Remainder not broken out in the FEC summary (transfers, loans, refunds): $3.0M (58.4%)Remainder not broken out in the FEC summary (transfers, loans, refunds): $3.0M (58.4%)Remainder not broken out in the FEC summary (transfers, loans, refunds): $3.0M (58.4%)Remainder not broken out in the FEC summary (transfers, loans, refunds): $3.0M (58.4%)Remainder not broken out in the FEC summary (transfers, loans, refunds): $3.0M (58.4%)Remainder not broken out in the FEC summary (transfers, loans, refunds): $3.0M (58.4%)Remainder not broken out in the FEC summary (transfers, loans, refunds): $3.0M (58.4%)Remainder not broken out in the FEC summary (transfers, loans, refunds): $3.0M (58.4%)Remainder not broken out in the FEC summary (transfers, loans, refunds): $3.0M (58.4%)Remainder not broken out in the FEC summary (transfers, loans, refunds): $3.0M (58.4%)Remainder not broken out in the FEC summary (transfers, loans, refunds): $3.0M (58.4%)Remainder not broken out in the FEC summary (transfers, loans, refunds): $3.0M (58.4%)Remainder not broken out in the FEC summary (transfers, loans, refunds): $3.0M (58.4%)Remainder not broken out in the FEC summary (transfers, loans, refunds): $3.0M (58.4%)Remainder not broken out in the FEC summary (transfers, loans, refunds): $3.0M (58.4%)
  • Itemized individual (over $200)26 squares$1.3M
  • Unitemized individual (gifts of $200 or less)1 squares$29.2K
  • PACs and other committees15 squares$748.8K
  • Party committees$1,000
  • Remainder not broken out in the FEC summary (transfers, loans, refunds)58 squares$3.0M
Show the data
Sources of Young's money, 2026 cycle, one square per percent
SourceAmountShare
Itemized individual (over $200)$1.3M26.3%
Unitemized individual (gifts of $200 or less)$29.2K0.6%
PACs and other committees$748.8K14.7%
Party committees$1,0000.0%
Remainder not broken out in the FEC summary (transfers, loans, refunds)$3.0M58.4%
What this means, and what it doesn’t

Totals say how much a campaign took in, not how it was spent, and they rise sharply when a seat is up for election; compare cycles with that in mind. The small-donor share understates small giving when a campaign itemizes gifts made through ActBlue or WinRed.

Receipts by cycle

Total receipts, 2020 to 2026. The grey line is the Senate Republicans’ median for 2026.

2020 cycle: $3.3M$3.3M20202022 cycle: $10.9M$10.9M20222024 cycle: $1.8M$1.8M20242026 cycle: $5.1M$5.1M2026Senate Republicans median $3.2M
Show the data
Young's receipts by cycle against the 2026 Senate Republicans median.
ItemValue
2020 cycle$3.3M
2022 cycle$10.9M
2024 cycle$1.8M
2026 cycle$5.1M

Top donor states, 2026

Itemized contributions by donor state. 19% came from Indiana.

  1. Indiana$299.2K
  2. California$210.2K
  3. New York$177.6K
  4. Florida$102.6K
  5. Texas$91.4K

Small donations

Gifts of $200 or less as a share of individual money, by cycle. The thin grey bar is the 2026 Senate Republicans’ median.

0%60%
Young
Median
2026
2%
17%
2024
13%
17%
2022
11%
17%
2020
33%
17%
Show the data
Small-donor share by cycle against the Senate Republicans median
RowYoungMedian
2026 cycle2%17%
2024 cycle13%17%
2022 cycle11%17%
2020 cycle33%17%

Where itemized donors live

Individuals who gave more than $200, by donor state

Alaska: $11.0KAKMaine: $500MEVermont: no dataVTNew Hampshire: $12.0KNHWashington: $15.0KWAIdaho: no dataIDMontana: no dataMTNorth Dakota: $11.1KNDMinnesota: $1,600MNIllinois: $46.3KILWisconsin: $4,500WIMichigan: $8,015MINew York: $177.6KNYRhode Island: $1,500RIMassachusetts: $86.2KMAOregon: no dataORNevada: $30.5KNVWyoming: $750WYSouth Dakota: $11.8KSDIowa: $1,030IAIndiana: $299.2KINOhio: $29.0KOHPennsylvania: $13.0KPANew Jersey: $17.5KNJConnecticut: $23.8KCTCalifornia: $210.2KCAUtah: $9,000UTColorado: $25.9KCONebraska: no dataNEMissouri: $11.8KMOKentucky: $19.0KKYWest Virginia: no dataWVVirginia: $72.4KVAMaryland: $29.6KMDDelaware: no dataDEArizona: $59.0KAZNew Mexico: no dataNMKansas: $1,000KSArkansas: no dataARTennessee: $14.5KTNNorth Carolina: $17.1KNCSouth Carolina: no dataSCDistrict of Columbia: $47.6KDCOklahoma: no dataOKLouisiana: $5,000LAMississippi: no dataMSAlabama: $18.6KALGeorgia: $26.7KGAHawaii: no dataHITexas: $91.4KTXFlorida: $102.6KFL
Show the data
Young's itemized individual contributions by donor state, 2026 cycle
StateValue
Indiana$299.2K
California$210.2K
New York$177.6K
Florida$102.6K
Texas$91.4K
Massachusetts$86.2K
Virginia$72.4K
Arizona$59.0K
District of Columbia$47.6K
Illinois$46.3K
Nevada$30.5K
Maryland$29.6K
Ohio$29.0K
Georgia$26.7K
Colorado$25.9K
Connecticut$23.8K
Kentucky$19.0K
Alabama$18.6K
New Jersey$17.5K
North Carolina$17.1K
Washington$15.0K
Tennessee$14.5K
Pennsylvania$13.0K
New Hampshire$12.0K
South Dakota$11.8K
Missouri$11.8K
North Dakota$11.1K
Alaska$11.0K
Utah$9,000
Michigan$8,015
Louisiana$5,000
Wisconsin$4,500
Minnesota$1,600
Rhode Island$1,500
Iowa$1,030
Kansas$1,000
Wyoming$750
Maine$500
VermontNo data
IdahoNo data
MontanaNo data
OregonNo data
NebraskaNo data
West VirginiaNo data
DelawareNo data
New MexicoNo data
ArkansasNo data
South CarolinaNo data
OklahomaNo data
MississippiNo data
HawaiiNo data
570

itemized donors

People who gave more than $200

19%

from Indiana

Of itemized individual dollars

How to read the map

Every state the same size. Darker states gave more itemized money; hatched states had no itemized donors; the outlined state is Indiana. Gifts of $200 or less carry no address and are left out.

Donors’ ideology

Distribution of itemized donors’ own CSIP scores

CSIP −1.25 to −1.00: 0.0%CSIP −1.00 to −0.75: 3.4%CSIP −0.75 to −0.50: 2.6%CSIP −0.50 to −0.25: 3.6%CSIP −0.25 to 0.00: 5.1%CSIP 0.00 to +0.25: 8.7%CSIP +0.25 to +0.50: 12%CSIP +0.50 to +0.75: 15%CSIP +0.75 to +1.00: 48%48%CSIP +1.00 to +1.25: 1.5%CSIP +1.25 to +1.50: 0%← More liberalMore conservative →0
Show the data
Ideology of Young's itemized donors in 2026, from −1.25 to +1.50: 5.1% between −0.25 and 0.00, 8.7% between 0.00 and +0.25, 12% between +0.25 and +0.50, 15% between +0.50 and +0.75, 48% between +0.75 and +1.00.
ItemValue
CSIP −1.25 to −1.000.0%
CSIP −1.00 to −0.753.4%
CSIP −0.75 to −0.502.6%
CSIP −0.50 to −0.253.6%
CSIP −0.25 to 0.005.1%
CSIP 0.00 to +0.258.7%
CSIP +0.25 to +0.5012%
CSIP +0.50 to +0.7515%
CSIP +0.75 to +1.0048%
CSIP +1.00 to +1.251.5%
CSIP +1.25 to +1.500%
How to read the columns

Donors who give to many candidates get their own CSIP score. Each column is the share of Young’s itemized money from donors in that part of the scale, blue left of 0 and red right of 0, deeper further out; Young’s own score is +0.77.

Top donor occupations

Itemized, 2026 cycle.

  1. CEO$236.8K 53 donors
  2. RETIRED$227.3K 110 donors
  3. PRESIDENT$77.0K 15 donors
  4. PARTNER$55.8K 20 donors
  5. EXECUTIVE$54.1K 14 donors

Top committees

PAC and committee contributions, 2026 cycle.

  1. AMERICAN COUNCIL OF ENGINEERING COMPANIES (ACEC/PAC)$18.6K
  2. ALL HANDS POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE$10.0K
  3. AM GENERAL LLC POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE (AM GENERAL PAC)$10.0K
  4. BURNS AND MCDONNELL INC. PAC$10.0K
  5. NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF PROFESSIONAL EMPLOYER ORGANIZATIONS (NAPEO PAC)$10.0K

Top employers

Itemized, 2026 cycle.

  1. ALLEN CONTROL SYSTEMS$16.0K 5 donors
  2. BLACKROCK$16.0K 9 donors
  3. INDIANA UNIVERSITY$9,700 3 donors
  4. BROWNSTEIN$8,500 7 donors
  5. TIBER CREEK GROUP$7,000 5 donors

Aggregates only. Individual donors are never named.

Back to topNext: Votes

Votes

Young voted with the majority of Senate Republicans on 99.5% of party-line votes and missed 0.9% of 915 roll calls. Senate Republicans on average: 98.4% party unity, 97.1% attendance. Across all roll calls, Young voted against the majority of Senate Republicans 14 times.

915 roll calls Young could vote on in the 119th Congress, compared with Senate Republicans. Attendance is the share with a vote recorded. Party unity counts only party-line roll calls, where most Democrats and most Republicans voted on opposite sides, and is the share of those where Young voted with the majority of Senate Republicans. The count of votes against that majority covers every roll call where the majority took a side.

14

votes against the majority of Senate Republicans

Party unity 99.5%, Senate Republicans average 98.4%, ranks 30th of 53. 915 roll calls in the 119th Congress.

Attendance and party unity

The thick bar is Young, the thin grey bar the Senate Republicans average. The scale runs from 80% to 100% to show the gap.

80%100%
Young
Peers
Rank
Attendance
99.1%
97.1%
10th of 53
Party unity
99.5%
98.4%
30th of 53
Show the data
Young's attendance and party unity against Senate Republicans.
RowYoungPeers
Attendance99.1%97.1%
Party unity99.5%98.4%
What this means, and what it doesn’t

A missed roll call has many causes, from illness to campaigning, so attendance says how often, not why. A vote against the majority can be on procedure as well as substance, and many fall on roll calls where both parties split; the key votes below show the ones that decided something.

Key votes

25 roll calls the lab flagged as key in the 119th Congress

Key votes
Party split (yea–nay)Why it’s key
Sep 28, 2026
S. 4668
A bill to protect the name, image, and likeness rights of, and provide protections for, student athletes and to promote fair competition among intercollegiate athletics, and for other purposes.
On Passage of the Bill
YeaWith majorityBill PassedD 26–19 · R 50–2 · I 1–1Democrats 26 yea, 19 nay; Republicans 50 yea, 2 nay; Independents 1 yea, 1 nayparty crossover
Sep 24, 2026
H.Con.Res. 89
A concurrent resolution directing the President, pursuant to section 5(c) of the War Powers Resolution, to remove United States Armed Forces from hostilities with Iran.
On the Concurrent Resolution
NayWith majorityConcurrent Resolution RejectedD 43–1 · R 4–49 · I 2–0Democrats 43 yea, 1 nay; Republicans 4 yea, 49 nay; Independents 2 yea, 0 nayclose vote
Aug 8, 2026
H.R. 6500
An act making continuing appropriations and extensions for fiscal year 2027, and for other purposes.
On Passage of the Bill
YeaWith majorityBill PassedD 42–3 · R 47–2 · I 1–1Democrats 42 yea, 3 nay; Republicans 47 yea, 2 nay; Independents 1 yea, 1 naybecame law
Aug 7, 2026
H.R. 5334
An act to impose sanctions and other measures with respect to the Russian Federation, as championed by the late Senator Lindsey O. Graham, and for other purposes.
On Passage of the Bill
YeaWith majorityBill PassedD 36–9 · R 49–1 · I 1–1Democrats 36 yea, 9 nay; Republicans 49 yea, 1 nay; Independents 1 yea, 1 naybecame law · party crossover
Jul 30, 2026
S.Res. 817
An executive resolution authorizing the en bloc consideration in Executive Session of certain nominations on the Executive Calendar.
On the Resolution
YeaWith majorityResolution Agreed toD 0–45 · R 50–0 · I 0–2Democrats 0 yea, 45 nay; Republicans 50 yea, 0 nay; Independents 0 yea, 2 nayclose vote
How key votes are chosen

Automatically: a final-passage or override vote where the measure became law, the margin was under 10%, at least 10% of either party voted against its majority, or the bill was among the 25 most mentioned in officials’ own statements. Up to 25 per window, most recent first; five are shown. Bars show yea on the left, nay on the right, per party.

Votes most often with

The colleagues who voted the same way as Young most often

  1. Jim JusticeR868 shared votes99%
  2. Markwayne MullinR677 shared votes99%
  3. Pete RickettsR898 shared votes99%
  4. Shelley CapitoR890 shared votes99%
  5. Deb FischerR898 shared votes99%

Votes least often with

The colleagues who voted the same way as Young least often

  1. Ed MarkeyD900 shared votes2.4%
  2. Bernie SandersI843 shared votes2.6%
  3. Elizabeth WarrenD893 shared votes2.7%
  4. Christopher MurphyD882 shared votes3.4%
  5. Chris Van HollenD893 shared votes3.9%
How to read the agreement lists

The share of roll calls both members voted on where they voted the same way, among colleagues sharing at least 50 such votes. High agreement with members of the other party is common on routine votes.

Full voting record

119th Congress (2025–27), loads in batches

Back to topNext: Legislation

Legislation

Young sponsored 65 bills in the 119th Congress; none became law. Cosponsored 251 others. 18% of sponsored bills got out of committee (Senate Republicans average 22%; 28th of 51).

The bills Young sponsored and cosponsored in the 119th Congress, from the official bill records, and how far each got: introduced, referred to or acted on in committee, passed one chamber, passed both, became law. A bill counts at every stage it has reached, so the blocks only shrink to the right.

Bills by stage

Counts for the 119th Congress

Sponsored65 billsSponsored, Introduced: 6565Sponsored, In committee: 6565Sponsored, Passed one chamber: 1010Sponsored, Passed both chambers: 00Sponsored, Became law: 00Cosponsored251 billsCosponsored, Introduced: 251251Cosponsored, In committee: 246246Cosponsored, Passed one chamber: 5757Cosponsored, Passed both chambers: 33Cosponsored, Became law: 33IntroducedIncommitteePassed onechamberPassed bothchambersBecamelaw
Show the data
Bills Young sponsored and cosponsored, by furthest stage reached
RoleIntroducedIn committeePassed one chamberPassed both chambersBecame law
Sponsored65651000
Cosponsored2512465733
How to read the blocks

Ink blocks are bills Young sponsored, ochre blocks bills Young cosponsored; the figure above each block is the count. Most bills in any legislature never leave committee, so a short staircase is the norm.

18%

of sponsored bills got out of committee

Senate Republicans average 22%. Ranks 28th of 51.

Cosponsorship partners

Colleagues who most often cosponsor with Young, by number of shared bills in the 119th Congress; the square shows their party.

  1. Marsha Blackburn49
  2. Ted Budd35
  3. Jim Banks32
  4. Christopher Coons32
  5. James Risch31
What this means, and what it doesn’t

The score is the share of sponsored bills that a committee reported out or a chamber passed, with at least 5 sponsored bills, ranked within the peer group. Members of the majority party and committee chairs move more bills, so the rank reflects position in the chamber as well as effort. Cosponsorship partners are the five colleagues who share the most of Young’s bills; the toggle shows more.

Bill list

Sponsored and cosponsored, with status and policy area; five are shown, the toggle shows the rest

Bills sponsored and cosponsored
S.Res. 934A resolution designating October 10, 2026, as "American Girls in Sports Day".CosponsorSep 30, 2026In committeeUnassignedReferred to the Committee on the Judiciary. (text: CR S5267) Sep 30, 2026
S.Res. 940A resolution expressing support for the designation of September 2026 as "Sickle Cell Disease Awareness Month" in order to educate communities across the United States about sickle cell disease and the need for research, early detection methods, effective treatments, and preventative care programs wCosponsorSep 30, 2026Passed one chamberHealthSubmitted in the Senate, considered, and agreed to without amendment and with a preamble by Unanimous Consent. (consideration: CR S5299; text: CR S5270) Sep 30, 2026
S.Res. 913A resolution relating to the death of the Honorable Nancy Kassebaum, former United States Senator for the State of Kansas.CosponsorSep 28, 2026Passed one chamberGovernment Operations and PoliticsSubmitted in the Senate, considered, and agreed to without amendment and with a preamble by Unanimous Consent. (consideration: CR S5064-5065; text: CR S5074-5075) Sep 28, 2026
S. 5502Protecting Biotechnology and Biomanufacturing as Critical Infrastructure ActCosponsorSep 24, 2026In committeeScience, Technology, CommunicationsRead twice and referred to the Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs. Sep 24, 2026
S. 5522Protecting Biological Data as Critical Infrastructure ActSponsorSep 24, 2026In committeeArmed Forces and National SecurityRead twice and referred to the Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs. Sep 24, 2026

Back to topNext: Online

Online

A site that changed 29 times in 90 days. Young’s official site had 20 pages when last crawled on Oct 18, 2026. The lab last catalogued the images Young posted on Oct 26, 2026.

The lab crawls Young’s official and campaign websites (weekly for Congress, monthly for the states) and keeps every page’s text, so changes can be read later; it also records social accounts and describes the images Young posts with a vision model.

Websites

How to read the counts

“Pages crawled” is the size of the site at the last crawl; “changes in 90 days” counts pages whose text differed from the previous crawl. Sites change for many routine reasons, such as new press releases, so a high count is not by itself notable.

Images Young posted

The latest 24, with model-written descriptions

  • A red-toned commemorative poster with large centered lettering and a date. At the bottom, uniformed soldiers walk across an airfield in front of two large military transport aircraft.
    A red-toned commemorative poster with large centered lettering and a date. At the bottom, uniformed soldiers walk across an airfield in front of two large military transport aircraft.View post
  • A screenshot of an Indianapolis Business Journal article about U.S. Senator Todd Young and Great Lakes states leading drone development. The article includes a portrait of Young and several paragraphs of text.
    A screenshot of an Indianapolis Business Journal article about U.S. Senator Todd Young and Great Lakes states leading drone development. The article includes a portrait of Young and several paragraphs of text.View post
  • A group of people gathers outdoors beside a brown road sign on a sunny day. One person holds up a phone, and a blue canopy, trees, grass, and a truck are visible in the background. The sign and truck contain text.
    A group of people gathers outdoors beside a brown road sign on a sunny day. One person holds up a phone, and a blue canopy, trees, grass, and a truck are visible in the background. The sign and truck contain text.View post
  • Several men stand outdoors beside a large brown memorial street sign on temporary supports. The sign is centered in the foreground, with grass, trees, and a clear blue sky behind it. Text is visible on the sign.
    Several men stand outdoors beside a large brown memorial street sign on temporary supports. The sign is centered in the foreground, with grass, trees, and a clear blue sky behind it. Text is visible on the sign.View post
  • A group of people pose outdoors beside a large brown memorial street sign on a sunny day. The sign has text.
    A group of people pose outdoors beside a large brown memorial street sign on a sunny day. The sign has text.View post
About the descriptions

Written by a vision model and may be wrong. Open the post to see the original. Five are shown; the toggle shows the rest.

Back to topNext: Methods and sources

Methods and sources

How this page was made. Profile built Oct 28, 2026; site last built Oct 28, 2026. Every number on the page is computed from the sources listed here, by the same rules for every official; nothing is written by hand.

The headline

The headline is the measure on which Young is most unusual among Senate Republicans, chosen by one rule for every official of every party. The candidates are the rate of each kind of statement and of extreme labels, party unity, attendance, the small-donor share, the in-state share and total receipts of the latest cycle, the share of sponsored bills that got out of committee, talk-to-bills agreement, and the CSIP score’s place within the party group.

The builder ranks every measure within the same peer group the page compares it with, and writes each official’s percentile: the share of the group below the value, ties counting half, so 0.5 is the median and a value shared by many never ranks first. A measure’s score is how far that percentile sits from the median (0 in the middle, 0.5 at either end), and the highest score leads if it is above 0.25, outside the middle half of the group. Scores within 0.03 of each other are a tie, broken in this order: votes against the party majority, kinds of statement, ideology, roll calls missed, small donations, in-state money, legislation, agreement, extreme labels, receipts.

A measure counts only with at least 200 statements, 100 roll calls or 5 sponsored bills behind it and a peer group of at least 10. Two things never lead: high party unity or attendance, where most members sit, and a high rate of a kind of statement backed by fewer than 10 statements. When nothing qualifies, the headline is a neutral fact instead: statements classified, or years in office. The wording always names the direction (“in the bottom 5% of …”, “votes against the majority of …”).

Identifiers

Profile id
Y000064
Bioguide
Y000064
FEC candidate ids
H0IN09070, S6IN00191

Bulk files with the same data for every official:

Freshness of this profile’s data

  • What politicians sayOct 27, 20261 days agoMembers of Congress: tweets since 2017; press releases, newsletters and floor speeches since 2022. State legislators: tweets since May 2024. Governors: tweets since January 2025. Labels from an LLM classifier.
  • Roll calls (Congress)Sep 30, 202628 days agoVoteview roll calls, 113th Congress (2013) on.
  • Bills (Congress)Oct 22, 20266 days agoGovInfo BILLSTATUS: sponsors, cosponsors, actions, CRS policy area.
  • Campaign money (FEC)Oct 22, 20266 days agoFEC committee financial summaries (totals, small donations) and itemized contributions (donor counts, states, employers), cycles 2020-2026; aggregates only.
  • Ideology (CSIP)Oct 25, 20263 days agoCommon-Space Ideal Points (CSIP), current validated run.
  • WebsitesOct 25, 20263 days agoWeekly crawls of federal sites since April 2026; monthly state crawls since June 2026.
  • ImagesOct 28, 2026todayImages in members' tweets with vision-model descriptions.

How the measures work

What politicians say
Every post, press release, newsletter and congressional floor speech is read by a language model and marked for personal attacks, policy criticism, policy discussion, bipartisanship and credit claiming. A statement can be in several. Rates are shares of statements in the window. The methods paper.
Extreme labels
A statement has an extreme label when it calls a politician, party or policy “far left”, “far right”, “MAGA”, “extreme”, “radical”, “woke”, “fascist” or “communist”. The target is who the label is aimed at.
Policy areas and agreement
Statements and bills share 25 Congressional Research Service policy areas (state bills are assigned by a language model). Agreement is 1 − Jensen–Shannon distance between the two distributions, shown with at least 20 policy statements and 5 bills.
Ideology (CSIP)
Common-Space Ideal Points place federal and state officials on one left–right scale, estimated jointly from roll calls, campaign contributions and the text of statements, with standard errors. Only a validated run is shown. The methods paper.
Campaign money
Campaigns report by name only donors who give more than $200 in a cycle; smaller gifts are reported as one total. Federal totals and the small-donor share come from the FEC’s financial summaries of each campaign committee. Donor counts, donor states, employers and occupations cover itemized donors only. State filings report no small-gift totals, so state figures are itemized only. The lab never publishes donor names.
Votes and key votes
Attendance, party unity and the count of votes against the majority of an official’s own party come from roll calls (Voteview for Congress, chamber records for the states). Key votes are final-passage or override votes that became law, were decided by under 10%, saw at least 10% of a party vote against its majority, or concerned one of the 25 bills most mentioned in officials’ statements.
Peers and ranks
Comparisons are with the same party, chamber and level (for example House Democrats); state legislators are compared within their state and chamber for votes. Every comparison names its group. Rank 1 is the highest value in the group; tied values share the average of their ranks, and the percentile is the share of the group below the value, ties counting half.

America’s Political Pulse · Polarization Research Lab

Back to top