3.4% of 669 statements use an extreme label (23 statements); the average for State House Democrats is 1.0%. Ranks 62nd of 764, where 1st is the highest rate. Most often aimed at fascism.
An AI model reads each of Stewart’s posts on X and marks whether it calls a politician, party or policy far left, far right, MAGA, extreme, radical, woke, fascist or communist. The rate is the share of statements marked; it is compared with the average among State House Democrats and ranked against the same group.
0
At a glance
6 measures against State House Democrats. 26% of the 421 bills Stewart sponsored got out of committee, in the bottom quarter of the Rhode Island House. Stewart reported $6,410 in the 2026 cycle, in the bottom quarter of State House Democrats (median $40.4K).
The measures on which Stewart sits furthest from the middle of State House Democrats, each against the same group, with the CSIP score when there is one. Every number is explained in its own section below.
Extreme labels
3.4%
State House Democrats average 1.0% · ranks 62nd of 764
Out of committee
26%
Rhode Island House average 39% · ranks 63rd of 74
Itemized, 2026
$6,410
State House Democrats’ median $40.4K · ranks 1780th of 2,082
From Rhode Island, 2026
76%
Of itemized individual dollars · ranks 1601st of 1,983 State House Democrats
Attendance
97.7%
Rhode Island House average 90.9% · ranks 15th of 74 · 1,359 roll calls
CSIP ideology
−0.62
Left of 0, the centre of the scale · ± 0.06
Peer group: State House Democrats. Rank 1 is the highest value in the group; the thick bar is Stewart, the thin grey bar the peer average. The headline is the measure on which Stewart is most unusual among peers (Methods, §08).
Stewart claims credit less than 77% of State House Democrats. Credit claiming in 3.7% of 669 statements, against 14% for the average State House Democrat; 595th of 764.
An AI model reads each of Stewart’s 669 statements in the RI 2025–26 session (669 posts on X) and marks the kinds of statement it contains: a personal attack, criticism of a policy, discussion of policy, bipartisanship, credit claiming, and extreme labels. A statement can carry several. Every rate is compared with the average for State House Democrats and ranked among them.
Kinds of statement
Share of statements carrying each label, the RI 2025–26 session
Stewart
State House Democrats, average of 764
0%20%40%60%80%
Stewart
Peers
Rank
Policy discussion254 statements
38%
39%
412th of 764
Policy criticism93 statements
14%
10%
229th of 764
Credit claiming25 statements
4%
14%
595th of 764
Personal attacks10 statements
1%
3%
292nd of 764
Bipartisanship6 statements
1%
3%
528th of 764
+ Show the data
Stewart's share of statements in each category against the State House Democrats average.
Row
Stewart
Peers
Policy discussion
38%
39%
Policy criticism
14%
10%
Credit claiming
4%
14%
Personal attacks
1%
3%
Bipartisanship
1%
3%
669
statements classified
669 posts on X.
posts on X
+ Show the data
Stewart's statements by source
Part
Value
posts on X
669
+ − How to read the bars
The thick bar is Stewart; the thin grey bar is the average State House Democrats. A longer thick bar means Stewart does this more than peers. Rank 1 is the highest rate in the group.
Extreme labels
Stewart used extreme labels in 3.4% of statements, 3.6 times the peer average. 23 statements, most often aimed at fascism; peers 1.0%.
“fascist”9
“MAGA”4
Who gets the labels
Targets named alongside an extreme label, by number of statements
fascism3
Trump3
MAGA Republicans2
BrownUniversity1
Government1
+ − What an extreme label is
Calls a politician, a party or a policy “far left”, “far right”, “MAGA”, “extreme”, “radical”, “woke”, “fascist” or “communist”. The target is who or what the label was aimed at. The lists show the five most used labels and targets; the toggle shows the rest.
Month by month
Share of statements per month, the RI 2025–26 session
+ Show the data
Monthly rates for Stewart, each row shaded against its own peak, with statement volume. Months with fewer than 10 statements are left blank.
Column
Statements
Personal attacks
Policy criticism
Policy discussion
Bipartisanship
Credit claiming
Extreme labels
Jan ’25
5
— (fewer than 10 statements)
— (fewer than 10 statements)
— (fewer than 10 statements)
— (fewer than 10 statements)
— (fewer than 10 statements)
— (fewer than 10 statements)
Feb ’25
18
0.0%
16.7%
33.3%
0.0%
0.0%
11.1%
Mar ’25
2
— (fewer than 10 statements)
— (fewer than 10 statements)
— (fewer than 10 statements)
— (fewer than 10 statements)
— (fewer than 10 statements)
— (fewer than 10 statements)
Apr ’25
25
4.0%
8.0%
12.0%
0.0%
4.0%
12.0%
May ’25
36
0.0%
25.0%
55.6%
0.0%
8.3%
0.0%
Jun ’25
42
0.0%
19.1%
38.1%
2.4%
2.4%
7.1%
Jul ’25
36
2.8%
25.0%
30.6%
2.8%
0.0%
2.8%
Aug ’25
40
0.0%
27.5%
50.0%
2.5%
5.0%
5.0%
Sep ’25
34
2.9%
11.8%
32.4%
0.0%
0.0%
8.8%
Oct ’25
31
0.0%
9.7%
25.8%
0.0%
3.2%
6.5%
Nov ’25
50
2.0%
12.0%
26.0%
0.0%
2.0%
2.0%
Dec ’25
38
2.6%
5.3%
39.5%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
Jan ’26
42
0.0%
0.0%
52.4%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
Feb ’26
41
0.0%
17.1%
36.6%
0.0%
4.9%
0.0%
Mar ’26
29
6.9%
34.5%
51.7%
3.5%
6.9%
6.9%
Apr ’26
3
— (fewer than 10 statements)
— (fewer than 10 statements)
— (fewer than 10 statements)
— (fewer than 10 statements)
— (fewer than 10 statements)
— (fewer than 10 statements)
May ’26
11
0.0%
9.1%
36.4%
9.1%
18.2%
0.0%
Jun ’26
27
0.0%
7.4%
25.9%
0.0%
7.4%
0.0%
Jul ’26
44
0.0%
20.4%
56.8%
0.0%
6.8%
0.0%
Aug ’26
44
4.5%
4.5%
43.2%
0.0%
4.5%
0.0%
Sep ’26
53
1.9%
5.7%
24.5%
1.9%
3.8%
0.0%
Oct ’26
18
0.0%
0.0%
33.3%
0.0%
0.0%
5.6%
+ − How to read the strips
Each row is one kind of statement; each cell is a month, shaded against that row’s own peak (darker = closer to the peak), with the peak and the latest value written at the right. The top row counts statements. The strip covers every month of the RI 2025–26 session, the same span as the rates above, including months with no statements. A month with fewer than 10 statements is hatched, not shaded: one or two posts would swing its rate to 0% or 100%. 3 months are hatched here.
In Stewart’s words
Real statements from the classifier’s example set, with the labels it assigned
Bipartisanship
The text of this post is on X; follow the source link to read it.
Sep 5, 2026 · Posts on X (state legislators) · policy criticism; policy discussion; bipartisanship; Science, Technology, Communications; Civil Rights and Liberties, Minority Issues; Government Operations and Politics · Source
Credit claiming
The text of this post is on X; follow the source link to read it.
Sep 22, 2026 · Posts on X (state legislators) · credit claiming · Source
Extreme label
The text of this post is on X; follow the source link to read it.
Oct 2, 2026 · Posts on X (state legislators) · policy discussion; Taxation; Government Operations and Politics; Law; extreme label “MAGA” aimed at Trump · Source
Examples by category
Up to five recent statements in each category
Overtly questions a named person’s character, integrity or loyalty, or calls them names. Criticising a record or a policy does not count.
·Posts on X (state legislators)
The text of this post is on X; follow the source link to read it.
personal attacks · target: MillennialOtherSource ↗
·Posts on X (state legislators)
The text of this post is on X; follow the source link to read it.
personal attacks · policy discussion · Housing and Community Development · target: establishment politiciansSource ↗
·Posts on X (state legislators)
The text of this post is on X; follow the source link to read it.
Five statements at a time, newest first; filters apply to the statements loaded so far. Export saves the statements that match. Sources: 669 posts on X.
Taxation is what Stewart talks about most: 17% of policy statements, 4.6 times the peer share. Talk and legislation agree at 0.60 on a 0–1 scale (State House Democrats average 0.54; 161st of 503).
Each policy statement is tagged by the AI model with one or more of 25 policy areas from the Congressional Research Service list, so the shares say what Stewart talks about. The bills Stewart sponsors and cosponsors carry the same areas, so the two can be compared.
What Stewart talks about
Share of policy statements by area, the RI 2025–26 session
Stewart
State House Democrats average
0%9%18%26%35%
Stewart
Peers
Taxation42 statements
17%
4%
Civil Rights and Liberties, Minority Issues37 statements
15%
10%
Government Operations and Politics37 statements
15%
15%
Transportation and Public Works33 statements
13%
5%
Labor and Employment32 statements
13%
6%
+ Show the data
Policy areas Stewart talks about, as a share of policy statements, against the State House Democrats average.
Row
Stewart
Peers
Taxation
17%
4%
Civil Rights and Liberties, Minority Issues
15%
10%
Government Operations and Politics
15%
15%
Transportation and Public Works
13%
5%
Labor and Employment
13%
6%
+ − How to read the bars
The thick bar is the share of Stewart’s policy statements in an area; the thin grey bar is the average share for State House Democrats. A statement counts once in each of its areas, so shares can add to more than 100%. The five largest areas are shown; the toggle shows the rest.
Talks about · legislates on
Left: share of statements by policy area. Right: share of bills. Areas in order of their share of statements; both sides run from 0 to 35%. Grey ticks are the State House Democrats averages.
Statements
Bills
State House Democrats
+ Show the data
Stewart's share of statements against share of bills in each policy area.
Area
Talks about
State House Democrats, talks about
Legislates on
State House Democrats, legislates on
Taxation
17%
4%
5%
7%
Civil Rights and Liberties, Minority Issues
15%
10%
3%
4%
Government Operations and Politics
15%
15%
9%
8%
Transportation and Public Works
13%
5%
5%
5%
Labor and Employment
13%
6%
5%
6%
0.60
talk-to-bills agreement, 0 to 1
State House Democrats average 0.54. Ranks 161st of 503.
+ − What agreement means, and what it doesn’t
Agreement is 1 minus the distance between the two distributions (Jensen–Shannon): 1 means Stewart legislates on exactly the areas Stewart talks about, in the same proportions; 0 means no overlap. It does not say whether the bills match the positions in the statements, only the subjects. Bills Stewart sponsored count fully, cosponsored bills a quarter. Shown with at least 20 policy statements and 5 bills.
Stewart sits at −0.62 on the CSIP scale, left of 0, more conservative than 52% of State House Democrats. Approximate range −0.67 to −0.56, which understates the uncertainty; from 53 donors and 593 roll calls.
CSIP, the lab’s Common-Space Ideal Point, places every official, federal and state, on one left–right scale, estimated from roll-call votes, who gives money to whom, and the text of statements. Negative is left of 0, positive right of it; 0 is the centre of the scale, not a definition of “moderate”.
−0.62
CSIP ideal point
Approximate range −0.67 to −0.56. From 53 donors and 593 roll calls. Run 2026-10-25T215945. Blue is left of 0, red right of 0.
The outlined dot is Stewart, coloured by its side of 0 (blue left, red right, deeper further out); the bar through it is the approximate range (±1.96 standard errors), which understates the uncertainty; the grey ticks below are the medians of Stewart’s groups. 0 is the centre of the scale, not “moderate” by definition.
+ − What this means, and what it doesn’t
The score summarises how an official votes, who funds them and how they talk, relative to everyone else. It does not grade positions as good or bad, and two officials with the same score can differ on any single issue. The ± range is 1.96 standard errors, which understates the uncertainty: scores whose ranges overlap may not differ at all, and even scores whose ranges do not overlap may not differ.
Where Stewart sits
Every official in each group, on the CSIP scale
State House Democrats2,392 · median −0.6
Rhode Island House74 · median −0.7
All State House5,324 · median +0.1
+ Show the data
Stewart's CSIP score of −0.62 placed against State House Democrats, Rhode Island House, All State House.
Group
Officials
Median
Share left of Stewart
State House Democrats
2392
−0.6
52%
Rhode Island House
74
−0.7
66%
All State House
5324
+0.1
23%
+ − How to read the strips
Every small dot is one official on the same scale, coloured by its own score (blue left of 0, red right of 0, grey at 0, deeper further out) and spread up and down only to keep dots apart; where a group is crowded the dots overlap, and darker patches mean more officials. The large outlined dot is Stewart in every row; the rule is each group’s median. The table under the figure gives the share of each group to the left of Stewart.
Stewart reported $6,410 in the 2026 cycle, 16% of the State House Democrats’ median of $40.4K. State filings report no small-donation total. 76% of itemized individual money came from Rhode Island.
Campaign money from state campaign-finance filings, as aggregates only; the lab never shows an individual donor. Campaigns must report by name every person who gives them more than $200 in a cycle (“itemized”); smaller gifts are reported only as one total (“unitemized”), so donor counts, donor states, employers and occupations describe itemized donors only. State filings report no small-gift total, so these figures add up itemized contributions only.
$6,410
itemized in the 2026 cycle
From 53 itemized donors. State House Democrats’ median $40.4K.
Where the money came from
Each square is one percent of itemized contributions in the 2026 cycle.
Individuals (itemized)84 squares$5,410
PACs and other committees16 squares$1,000
+ Show the data
Sources of Stewart's money, 2026 cycle, one square per percent
Source
Amount
Share
Individuals (itemized)
$5,410
84.4%
PACs and other committees
$1,000
15.6%
+ − What this means, and what it doesn’t
Totals say how much a campaign took in, not how it was spent, and they rise sharply when a seat is up for election; compare cycles with that in mind.
Receipts by cycle
Itemized contributions, 2026 to 2026. The grey line is the State House Democrats’ median for 2026.
+ Show the data
Stewart's receipts by cycle against the 2026 State House Democrats median.
Item
Value
2026 cycle
$6,410
Top donor states, 2026
Itemized contributions by donor state. 76% came from Rhode Island.
Rhode Island$4,095
California$1,000
Massachusetts$315
Small donations
State filings report no total for small gifts.
Not reported in state filings.
Where itemized donors live
Individuals who gave more than $200, by donor state
Itemized dollars$315$4,095no data
+ Show the data
Stewart's itemized individual contributions by donor state, 2026 cycle
State
Value
Rhode Island
$4,095
California
$1,000
Massachusetts
$315
Alaska
No data
Maine
No data
Vermont
No data
New Hampshire
No data
Washington
No data
Idaho
No data
Montana
No data
North Dakota
No data
Minnesota
No data
Illinois
No data
Wisconsin
No data
Michigan
No data
New York
No data
Oregon
No data
Nevada
No data
Wyoming
No data
South Dakota
No data
Iowa
No data
Indiana
No data
Ohio
No data
Pennsylvania
No data
New Jersey
No data
Connecticut
No data
Utah
No data
Colorado
No data
Nebraska
No data
Missouri
No data
Kentucky
No data
West Virginia
No data
Virginia
No data
Maryland
No data
Delaware
No data
Arizona
No data
New Mexico
No data
Kansas
No data
Arkansas
No data
Tennessee
No data
North Carolina
No data
South Carolina
No data
District of Columbia
No data
Oklahoma
No data
Louisiana
No data
Mississippi
No data
Alabama
No data
Georgia
No data
Hawaii
No data
Texas
No data
Florida
No data
53
itemized donors
People who gave more than $200
76%
from Rhode Island
Of itemized individual dollars
+ − How to read the map
Every state the same size. Darker states gave more itemized money; hatched states had no itemized donors; the outlined state is Rhode Island. Gifts of $200 or less carry no address and are left out.
Top donor occupations
Itemized, 2026 cycle.
No occupations reported.
Top committees
PAC and committee contributions, 2026 cycle.
PAWTUCKET FIREFIGHTERS LOCAL 1261 PAC$500
RI ASSOCIATION OF NURSE ANESTHETISTS PAC$125
NEARI PACE (NATIONAL EDUCATION ASSOCIATION OF RI)$100
RI AFL-CIO PAC$100
RI STATE ASSOCIATION OF FIREFIGHTERS$100
Top employers
Itemized, 2026 cycle.
MOSES BROWN SCHOOL$927 9 donors
Aggregates only. Individual donors are never named.
Stewart voted with the majority of Rhode Island House Democrats on 97.0% of party-line votes and missed 2.3% of 1,359 roll calls. Rhode Island House on average: 94.0% party unity, 90.9% attendance. Across all roll calls, Stewart voted against the majority of Rhode Island House Democrats 24 times.
1,359 roll calls Stewart could vote on in the RI 2025–26 session, compared with Rhode Island House. Attendance is the share with a vote recorded. Party unity counts only party-line roll calls, where most Democrats and most Republicans voted on opposite sides, and is the share of those where Stewart voted with the majority of Rhode Island House Democrats. The count of votes against that majority covers every roll call where the majority took a side.
24
votes against the majority of Rhode Island House Democrats
Party unity 97.0%, Rhode Island House average 94.0%, ranks 39th of 74. 1,359 roll calls in the RI 2025–26 session.
Attendance and party unity
The thick bar is Stewart, the thin grey bar the Rhode Island House average. The scale runs from 80% to 100% to show the gap.
Stewart
Rhode Island House, average of 74
80%90%100%
Stewart
Peers
Rank
Attendance
97.7%
90.9%
15th of 74
Party unity
97.0%
94.0%
39th of 74
+ Show the data
Stewart's attendance and party unity against Rhode Island House.
Row
Stewart
Peers
Attendance
97.7%
90.9%
Party unity
97.0%
94.0%
+ − What this means, and what it doesn’t
A missed roll call has many causes, from illness to campaigning, so attendance says how often, not why. A vote against the majority can be on procedure as well as substance, and many fall on roll calls where both parties split; the key votes below show the ones that decided something.
Key votes
25 roll calls the lab flagged as key in the RI 2025–26 session
AN ACT AUTHORIZING THE CITY OF CRANSTON TO FINANCE THE ACQUISITION, IMPROVEMENT, RENOVATION AND REPAIR OF FIRE AND PUBLIC SAFETY EQUIPMENT BY THE ISSUANCE OF NOT MORE THAN $8,000,000 GENERAL OBLIGATION BONDS AND NOTES THEREFOR
IN CONCURRENCE
Yea
With majority
pass
D 57–0 · R 10–0 · I 1–0Democrats 57 yea, 0 nay; Republicans 10 yea, 0 nay; Independents 1 yea, 0 nay
JOINT RESOLUTION MAKING AN APPROPRIATION TO PAY CERTAIN CLAIMS
IN CONCURRENCE
Yea
With majority
pass
D 55–0 · R 10–0 · I 1–0Democrats 55 yea, 0 nay; Republicans 10 yea, 0 nay; Independents 1 yea, 0 nay
became law
+ − How key votes are chosen
Automatically: a final-passage or override vote where the measure became law, the margin was under 10%, at least 10% of either party voted against its majority, or the bill was among the 25 most mentioned in officials’ own statements. Up to 25 per window, most recent first; five are shown. Bars show yea on the left, nay on the right, per party.
Votes most often with
The colleagues who voted the same way as Stewart most often
The share of roll calls both members voted on where they voted the same way, among colleagues sharing at least 50 such votes. High agreement with members of the other party is common on routine votes.
Stewart sponsored 421 bills in the RI 2025–26 session; 46 became law. Cosponsored 0 others. 26% of sponsored bills got out of committee (Rhode Island House average 39%; 63rd of 74).
The bills Stewart sponsored and cosponsored in the RI 2025–26 session, from the official bill records, and how far each got: introduced, referred to or acted on in committee, passed one chamber, passed both, became law. A bill counts at every stage it has reached, so the blocks only shrink to the right.
Bills by stage
Counts for the RI 2025–26 session
Sponsored
Cosponsored
+ Show the data
Bills Stewart sponsored and cosponsored, by furthest stage reached
Role
Introduced
In committee
Passed one chamber
Passed both chambers
Became law
Sponsored
421
421
108
46
46
Cosponsored
0
0
0
0
0
+ − How to read the blocks
Ink blocks are bills Stewart sponsored, ochre blocks bills Stewart cosponsored; the figure above each block is the count. Most bills in any legislature never leave committee, so a short staircase is the norm.
26%
of sponsored bills got out of committee
Rhode Island House average 39%. Ranks 63rd of 74.
Cosponsorship partners
Colleagues who most often cosponsor with Stewart, by number of shared bills in the RI 2025–26 session; the square shows their party.
Democrat
Cherie Cruz221
Brandon Potter200
Karen Alzate177
Rebecca Kislak150
David Morales145
+ − What this means, and what it doesn’t
The score is the share of sponsored bills that a committee reported out or a chamber passed, with at least 5 sponsored bills, ranked within the peer group. Members of the majority party and committee chairs move more bills, so the rank reflects position in the chamber as well as effort. Cosponsorship partners are the five colleagues who share the most of Stewart’s bills; the toggle shows more.
Bill list
Sponsored and cosponsored, with status and policy area; five are shown, the toggle shows the rest
AN ACT AUTHORIZING THE CITY OF PAWTUCKET TO PROVIDE FOR THE CONSTRUCTION, RECONSTRUCTION, REPAIR AND EQUIPPING OF BRIDGES AND ALL COSTS INCIDENTAL OR RELATED THERETO AND AUTHORIZING THE FINANCING THEREOF, INCLUDING THE ISSUE OF NOT MORE THAN $2,000,000 BONDS AND NOTES THEREFOR, TO FUND THE CAPITAL I
AN ACT AUTHORIZING THE CITY OF PAWTUCKET TO PROVIDE FOR THE REPAVING OF STREETS IN THE CITY AND AUTHORIZING THE FINANCING THEREOF, INCLUDING THE ISSUE OF NOT MORE THAN $3,000,000 BONDS AND NOTES THEREFOR, TO FUND THE CAPITAL IMPROVEMENT PROGRAM FOR THE TWO FISCAL YEARS 2028 AND 2029
AN ACT AUTHORIZING THE CITY OF PAWTUCKET TO PROVIDE FOR THE PLANNING, EVALUATION, DESIGN, CONSTRUCTION, EQUIPPING AND RECONSTRUCTION OF SANITARY SEWERS AND STORM SEWERS IN THE CITY AND AUTHORIZING THE FINANCING THEREOF, INCLUDING THE ISSUE OF NOT MORE THAN $4,000,000 BONDS AND NOTES THEREFOR, TO FUN
A site that has not changed in 90 days. Stewart’s official site had 1 page when last crawled on Oct 1, 2026.
The lab crawls Stewart’s official and campaign websites (weekly for Congress, monthly for the states) and keeps every page’s text, so changes can be read later; it also records social accounts and describes the images Stewart posts with a vision model.
“Pages crawled” is the size of the site at the last crawl; “changes in 90 days” counts pages whose text differed from the previous crawl. Sites change for many routine reasons, such as new press releases, so a high count is not by itself notable.
How this page was made. Profile built Oct 28, 2026; site last built Oct 28, 2026. Every number on the page is computed from the sources listed here, by the same rules for every official; nothing is written by hand.
The headline
The headline is the measure on which Stewart is most unusual among State House Democrats, chosen by one rule for every official of every party. The candidates are the rate of each kind of statement and of extreme labels, party unity, attendance, the small-donor share, the in-state share and total receipts of the latest cycle, the share of sponsored bills that got out of committee, talk-to-bills agreement, and the CSIP score’s place within the party group.
The builder ranks every measure within the same peer group the page compares it with, and writes each official’s percentile: the share of the group below the value, ties counting half, so 0.5 is the median and a value shared by many never ranks first. A measure’s score is how far that percentile sits from the median (0 in the middle, 0.5 at either end), and the highest score leads if it is above 0.25, outside the middle half of the group. Scores within 0.03 of each other are a tie, broken in this order: votes against the party majority, kinds of statement, ideology, roll calls missed, small donations, in-state money, legislation, agreement, extreme labels, receipts.
A measure counts only with at least 200 statements, 100 roll calls or 5 sponsored bills behind it and a peer group of at least 10. Two things never lead: high party unity or attendance, where most members sit, and a high rate of a kind of statement backed by fewer than 10 statements. When nothing qualifies, the headline is a neutral fact instead: statements classified, or years in office. The wording always names the direction (“in the bottom 5% of …”, “votes against the majority of …”).
What politicians sayOct 27, 20261 days agoMembers of Congress: tweets since 2017; press releases, newsletters and floor speeches since 2022. State legislators: tweets since May 2024. Governors: tweets since January 2025. Labels from an LLM classifier.
Roll calls (state)Oct 21, 20267 days agoOpen States floor roll calls, 2019 on (none for AK and MO).
Bills (state)Oct 28, 2026todayOpen States bills and sponsors, 2019 on; stages from roll calls.
Ideology (CSIP)Oct 25, 20263 days agoCommon-Space Ideal Points (CSIP), current validated run.
WebsitesOct 25, 20263 days agoWeekly crawls of federal sites since April 2026; monthly state crawls since June 2026.
State floor speechesOct 21, 20267 days agoState floor speech turns (published transcripts and captions), 2020 on; not LLM-classified.
How the measures work
What politicians say
Every post, press release, newsletter and congressional floor speech is read by a language model and marked for personal attacks, policy criticism, policy discussion, bipartisanship and credit claiming. A statement can be in several. Rates are shares of statements in the window. The methods paper.
Extreme labels
A statement has an extreme label when it calls a politician, party or policy “far left”, “far right”, “MAGA”, “extreme”, “radical”, “woke”, “fascist” or “communist”. The target is who the label is aimed at.
Policy areas and agreement
Statements and bills share 25 Congressional Research Service policy areas (state bills are assigned by a language model). Agreement is 1 − Jensen–Shannon distance between the two distributions, shown with at least 20 policy statements and 5 bills.
Ideology (CSIP)
Common-Space Ideal Points place federal and state officials on one left–right scale, estimated jointly from roll calls, campaign contributions and the text of statements, with standard errors. Only a validated run is shown. The methods paper.
Campaign money
Campaigns report by name only donors who give more than $200 in a cycle; smaller gifts are reported as one total. Federal totals and the small-donor share come from the FEC’s financial summaries of each campaign committee. Donor counts, donor states, employers and occupations cover itemized donors only. State filings report no small-gift totals, so state figures are itemized only. The lab never publishes donor names.
Votes and key votes
Attendance, party unity and the count of votes against the majority of an official’s own party come from roll calls (Voteview for Congress, chamber records for the states). Key votes are final-passage or override votes that became law, were decided by under 10%, saw at least 10% of a party vote against its majority, or concerned one of the 25 bills most mentioned in officials’ statements.
Peers and ranks
Comparisons are with the same party, chamber and level (for example House Democrats); state legislators are compared within their state and chamber for votes. Every comparison names its group. Rank 1 is the highest value in the group; tied values share the average of their ranks, and the percentile is the share of the group below the value, ties counting half.
America’s Political Pulse · Polarization Research Lab