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Democrat · Illinois Senate, district 1

Serving since Jan 11, 2023IL 2025–26 session

Portrait of Javier Cervantes, rendered as a two-tone print
Official portrait
100%
of itemized money from Illinois donors, in the top quarter of State Senate Democrats

100% of the itemized money from individuals in the 2026 cycle came from donors with an address in Illinois. Ranks 73rd of 714, where 1st is the highest share. 5 itemized donors.

Only donors who give more than $200 are reported with an address, so this is the share of that itemized money from donors living in Illinois, ranked among State Senate Democrats. Small gifts are not counted either way. Candidates running statewide or for federal office often draw more money from out of state.

At a glance

6 measures against the Illinois Senate. Cervantes sits at −0.77 on the CSIP scale, more liberal than 68% of State Senate Democrats. Cervantes reported $124.4K in the 2026 cycle, in the top half of State Senate Democrats (median $55.5K).

The measures on which Cervantes sits furthest from the middle of the Illinois Senate, each against the same group, with the CSIP score when there is one. Every number is explained in its own section below.

Attendance

99.8%

Illinois Senate average 95.4% · ranks 3rd of 59 · 1,502 roll calls

From Illinois, 2026

100%

Of itemized individual dollars · ranks 73rd of 714 State Senate Democrats

Party unity

100%

Illinois Senate average 95.3% · ranks 13th of 59 · 0 votes against the majority of Illinois Senate Democrats

CSIP ideology

−0.77

More liberal than 68% of State Senate Democrats · ± 0.12

Itemized, 2026

$124.4K

State Senate Democrats’ median $55.5K · ranks 222nd of 746

Out of committee

42%

Illinois Senate average 42% · ranks 33rd of 59

Peer group: Illinois Senate. Rank 1 is the highest value in the group; the thick bar is Cervantes, the thin grey bar the peer average. The headline is the measure on which Cervantes is most unusual among peers (Methods, §08).

Back to topNext: What politicians say

What Cervantes says

No statements for the IL 2025–26 session.No classified statements (posts, press releases, newsletters, floor speeches) in this time window.

Back to topNext: Policy

Policy

No policy statements for the IL 2025–26 session.No classified statements (posts, press releases, newsletters, floor speeches) in this time window.

Back to topNext: Ideology

Ideology

Cervantes sits at −0.77 on the CSIP scale, left of 0, more liberal than 68% of State Senate Democrats. Approximate range −0.89 to −0.65, which understates the uncertainty; from 30 donors and 579 roll calls.

CSIP, the lab’s Common-Space Ideal Point, places every official, federal and state, on one left–right scale, estimated from roll-call votes, who gives money to whom, and the text of statements. Negative is left of 0, positive right of it; 0 is the centre of the scale, not a definition of “moderate”.

−0.77

CSIP ideal point

Approximate range −0.89 to −0.65. From 30 donors and 579 roll calls. Run 2026-10-25T215945. Blue is left of 0, red right of 0.

← More liberalMore conservative →0Cervantes −0.8State Senate Democrats −0.7Illinois Senate −0.5All State Senate +0.1

The outlined dot is Cervantes, coloured by its side of 0 (blue left, red right, deeper further out); the bar through it is the approximate range (±1.96 standard errors), which understates the uncertainty; the grey ticks below are the medians of Cervantes’s groups. 0 is the centre of the scale, not “moderate” by definition.

What this means, and what it doesn’t

The score summarises how an official votes, who funds them and how they talk, relative to everyone else. It does not grade positions as good or bad, and two officials with the same score can differ on any single issue. The ± range is 1.96 standard errors, which understates the uncertainty: scores whose ranges overlap may not differ at all, and even scores whose ranges do not overlap may not differ.

Where Cervantes sits

Every official in each group, on the CSIP scale

−2.0−1.00.0+1.0+2.0← More liberalMore conservative →State Senate Democratsmedian −0.7Cervantes −0.8Illinois Senatemedian −0.5All State Senatemedian +0.1
Show the data
Cervantes's CSIP score of −0.77 placed against State Senate Democrats, Illinois Senate, All State Senate.
GroupOfficialsMedianShare left of Cervantes
State Senate Democrats825−0.732%
Illinois Senate59−0.519%
All State Senate1909+0.114%
How to read the strips

Every small dot is one official on the same scale, coloured by its own score (blue left of 0, red right of 0, grey at 0, deeper further out) and spread up and down only to keep dots apart; where a group is crowded the dots overlap, and darker patches mean more officials. The large outlined dot is Cervantes in every row; the rule is each group’s median. The table under the figure gives the share of each group to the left of Cervantes.

Back to topNext: Money

Money

Cervantes reported $124.4K in the 2026 cycle, 2.2 times the State Senate Democrats’ median of $55.5K. State filings report no small-donation total. 100% of itemized individual money came from Illinois.

Campaign money from state campaign-finance filings, as aggregates only; the lab never shows an individual donor. Campaigns must report by name every person who gives them more than $200 in a cycle (“itemized”); smaller gifts are reported only as one total (“unitemized”), so donor counts, donor states, employers and occupations describe itemized donors only. State filings report no small-gift total, so these figures add up itemized contributions only.

Election cycle
$124.4K

itemized in the 2026 cycle

From 5 itemized donors. State Senate Democrats’ median $55.5K.

Where the money came from

Each square is one percent of itemized contributions in the 2026 cycle.

Individuals (itemized): $3,250 (2.6%)Individuals (itemized): $3,250 (2.6%)Individuals (itemized): $3,250 (2.6%)PACs and other committees: $121.1K (97.4%)PACs and other committees: $121.1K (97.4%)PACs and other committees: $121.1K (97.4%)PACs and other committees: $121.1K (97.4%)PACs and other committees: $121.1K (97.4%)PACs and other committees: $121.1K (97.4%)PACs and other committees: $121.1K (97.4%)PACs and other committees: $121.1K (97.4%)PACs and other committees: $121.1K (97.4%)PACs and other committees: $121.1K (97.4%)PACs and other committees: $121.1K (97.4%)PACs and other committees: $121.1K (97.4%)PACs and other committees: $121.1K (97.4%)PACs and other committees: $121.1K (97.4%)PACs and other committees: $121.1K (97.4%)PACs and other committees: $121.1K (97.4%)PACs and other committees: $121.1K (97.4%)PACs and other committees: $121.1K (97.4%)PACs and other committees: $121.1K (97.4%)PACs and other committees: $121.1K (97.4%)PACs and other committees: $121.1K (97.4%)PACs and other committees: $121.1K (97.4%)PACs and other committees: $121.1K (97.4%)PACs and other committees: $121.1K (97.4%)PACs and other committees: $121.1K (97.4%)PACs and other committees: $121.1K (97.4%)PACs and other committees: $121.1K (97.4%)PACs and other committees: $121.1K (97.4%)PACs and other committees: $121.1K (97.4%)PACs and other committees: $121.1K (97.4%)PACs and other committees: $121.1K (97.4%)PACs and other committees: $121.1K (97.4%)PACs and other committees: $121.1K (97.4%)PACs and other committees: $121.1K (97.4%)PACs and other committees: $121.1K (97.4%)PACs and other committees: $121.1K (97.4%)PACs and other committees: $121.1K (97.4%)PACs and other committees: $121.1K (97.4%)PACs and other committees: $121.1K (97.4%)PACs and other committees: $121.1K (97.4%)PACs and other committees: $121.1K (97.4%)PACs and other committees: $121.1K (97.4%)PACs and other committees: $121.1K (97.4%)PACs and other committees: $121.1K (97.4%)PACs and other committees: $121.1K (97.4%)PACs and other committees: $121.1K (97.4%)PACs and other committees: $121.1K (97.4%)PACs and other committees: $121.1K (97.4%)PACs and other committees: $121.1K (97.4%)PACs and other committees: $121.1K (97.4%)PACs and other committees: $121.1K (97.4%)PACs and other committees: $121.1K (97.4%)PACs and other committees: $121.1K (97.4%)PACs and other committees: $121.1K (97.4%)PACs and other committees: $121.1K (97.4%)PACs and other committees: $121.1K (97.4%)PACs and other committees: $121.1K (97.4%)PACs and other committees: $121.1K (97.4%)PACs and other committees: $121.1K (97.4%)PACs and other committees: $121.1K (97.4%)PACs and other committees: $121.1K (97.4%)PACs and other committees: $121.1K (97.4%)PACs and other committees: $121.1K (97.4%)PACs and other committees: $121.1K (97.4%)PACs and other committees: $121.1K (97.4%)PACs and other committees: $121.1K (97.4%)PACs and other committees: $121.1K (97.4%)PACs and other committees: $121.1K (97.4%)PACs and other committees: $121.1K (97.4%)PACs and other committees: $121.1K (97.4%)PACs and other committees: $121.1K (97.4%)PACs and other committees: $121.1K (97.4%)PACs and other committees: $121.1K (97.4%)PACs and other committees: $121.1K (97.4%)PACs and other committees: $121.1K (97.4%)PACs and other committees: $121.1K (97.4%)PACs and other committees: $121.1K (97.4%)PACs and other committees: $121.1K (97.4%)PACs and other committees: $121.1K (97.4%)PACs and other committees: $121.1K (97.4%)PACs and other committees: $121.1K (97.4%)PACs and other committees: $121.1K (97.4%)PACs and other committees: $121.1K (97.4%)PACs and other committees: $121.1K (97.4%)PACs and other committees: $121.1K (97.4%)PACs and other committees: $121.1K (97.4%)PACs and other committees: $121.1K (97.4%)PACs and other committees: $121.1K (97.4%)PACs and other committees: $121.1K (97.4%)PACs and other committees: $121.1K (97.4%)PACs and other committees: $121.1K (97.4%)PACs and other committees: $121.1K (97.4%)PACs and other committees: $121.1K (97.4%)PACs and other committees: $121.1K (97.4%)PACs and other committees: $121.1K (97.4%)PACs and other committees: $121.1K (97.4%)PACs and other committees: $121.1K (97.4%)
  • Individuals (itemized)3 squares$3,250
  • PACs and other committees97 squares$121.1K
Show the data
Sources of Cervantes's money, 2026 cycle, one square per percent
SourceAmountShare
Individuals (itemized)$3,2502.6%
PACs and other committees$121.1K97.4%
What this means, and what it doesn’t

Totals say how much a campaign took in, not how it was spent, and they rise sharply when a seat is up for election; compare cycles with that in mind.

Receipts by cycle

Itemized contributions, 2022 to 2026. The grey line is the State Senate Democrats’ median for 2026.

2022 cycle: $50.3K$50.3K20222024 cycle: $231.4K$231.4K20242026 cycle: $124.4K$124.4K2026State Senate Democrats median $55.5K
Show the data
Cervantes's receipts by cycle against the 2026 State Senate Democrats median.
ItemValue
2022 cycle$50.3K
2024 cycle$231.4K
2026 cycle$124.4K

Top donor states, 2026

Itemized contributions by donor state. 100% came from Illinois.

  1. Illinois$3,250

Small donations

State filings report no total for small gifts.

Not reported in state filings.

Where itemized donors live

Individuals who gave more than $200, by donor state

Alaska: no dataAKMaine: no dataMEVermont: no dataVTNew Hampshire: no dataNHWashington: no dataWAIdaho: no dataIDMontana: no dataMTNorth Dakota: no dataNDMinnesota: no dataMNIllinois: $3,250ILWisconsin: no dataWIMichigan: no dataMINew York: no dataNYRhode Island: no dataRIMassachusetts: no dataMAOregon: no dataORNevada: no dataNVWyoming: no dataWYSouth Dakota: no dataSDIowa: no dataIAIndiana: no dataINOhio: no dataOHPennsylvania: no dataPANew Jersey: no dataNJConnecticut: no dataCTCalifornia: no dataCAUtah: no dataUTColorado: no dataCONebraska: no dataNEMissouri: no dataMOKentucky: no dataKYWest Virginia: no dataWVVirginia: no dataVAMaryland: no dataMDDelaware: no dataDEArizona: no dataAZNew Mexico: no dataNMKansas: no dataKSArkansas: no dataARTennessee: no dataTNNorth Carolina: no dataNCSouth Carolina: no dataSCDistrict of Columbia: no dataDCOklahoma: no dataOKLouisiana: no dataLAMississippi: no dataMSAlabama: no dataALGeorgia: no dataGAHawaii: no dataHITexas: no dataTXFlorida: no dataFL
Show the data
Cervantes's itemized individual contributions by donor state, 2026 cycle
StateValue
Illinois$3,250
AlaskaNo data
MaineNo data
VermontNo data
New HampshireNo data
WashingtonNo data
IdahoNo data
MontanaNo data
North DakotaNo data
MinnesotaNo data
WisconsinNo data
MichiganNo data
New YorkNo data
Rhode IslandNo data
MassachusettsNo data
OregonNo data
NevadaNo data
WyomingNo data
South DakotaNo data
IowaNo data
IndianaNo data
OhioNo data
PennsylvaniaNo data
New JerseyNo data
ConnecticutNo data
CaliforniaNo data
UtahNo data
ColoradoNo data
NebraskaNo data
MissouriNo data
KentuckyNo data
West VirginiaNo data
VirginiaNo data
MarylandNo data
DelawareNo data
ArizonaNo data
New MexicoNo data
KansasNo data
ArkansasNo data
TennesseeNo data
North CarolinaNo data
South CarolinaNo data
District of ColumbiaNo data
OklahomaNo data
LouisianaNo data
MississippiNo data
AlabamaNo data
GeorgiaNo data
HawaiiNo data
TexasNo data
FloridaNo data
5

itemized donors

People who gave more than $200

100%

from Illinois

Of itemized individual dollars

How to read the map

Every state the same size. Darker states gave more itemized money; hatched states had no itemized donors; the outlined state is Illinois. Gifts of $200 or less carry no address and are left out.

Top donor occupations

Itemized, 2026 cycle.

No occupations reported.

Top committees

PAC and committee contributions, 2026 cycle.

  1. SEIU HEALTHCARE IL IN PAC$11.0K
  2. CHICAGO LAND OPERATORS JOINT LABOR MANAGEMENT PAC$9,500
  3. DENT-IL-PAC$6,500
  4. ILLINOIS CORN GROWERS ASSN PAC$6,500
  5. ASSOCIATED BEER DISTRIBUTORS OF ILLINOIS POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE$6,076

Top employers

Itemized, 2026 cycle.

No employers reported.

Aggregates only. Individual donors are never named.

Back to topNext: Votes

Votes

Cervantes voted with the majority of Illinois Senate Democrats on 100% of party-line votes and missed 0.1% of 1,502 roll calls. Illinois Senate on average: 95.3% party unity, 95.4% attendance. Across all roll calls, Cervantes never voted against the majority of Illinois Senate Democrats.

1,502 roll calls Cervantes could vote on in the IL 2025–26 session, compared with Illinois Senate. Attendance is the share with a vote recorded. Party unity counts only party-line roll calls, where most Democrats and most Republicans voted on opposite sides, and is the share of those where Cervantes voted with the majority of Illinois Senate Democrats. The count of votes against that majority covers every roll call where the majority took a side.

0

votes against the majority of Illinois Senate Democrats

Party unity 100%, Illinois Senate average 95.3%, ranks 13th of 59. 1,502 roll calls in the IL 2025–26 session.

Attendance and party unity

The thick bar is Cervantes, the thin grey bar the Illinois Senate average. The scale runs from 80% to 100% to show the gap.

80%100%
Cervantes
Peers
Rank
Attendance
99.8%
95.4%
3rd of 59
Party unity
100%
95.3%
13th of 59
Show the data
Cervantes's attendance and party unity against Illinois Senate.
RowCervantesPeers
Attendance99.8%95.4%
Party unity100%95.3%
What this means, and what it doesn’t

A missed roll call has many causes, from illness to campaigning, so attendance says how often, not why. A vote against the majority can be on procedure as well as substance, and many fall on roll calls where both parties split; the key votes below show the ones that decided something.

Key votes

Roll calls the lab flags as key

No votes in this window met the key-vote rules.

How key votes are chosen

Automatically: a final-passage or override vote where the measure became law, the margin was under 10%, at least 10% of either party voted against its majority, or the bill was among the 25 most mentioned in officials’ own statements. Up to 25 per window, most recent first; five are shown. Bars show yea on the left, nay on the right, per party.

Votes most often with

The colleagues who voted the same way as Cervantes most often

  1. Celina VillanuevaD1,499 shared votes100%
  2. Don HarmonD1,466 shared votes100%
  3. Gregg JohnsonD1,072 shared votes100%
  4. Omar AquinoD1,243 shared votes100%
  5. Rob MartwickD1,382 shared votes100%

Votes least often with

The colleagues who voted the same way as Cervantes least often

  1. Andrew ChesneyR1,409 shared votes79%
  2. Jason PlummerR1,464 shared votes80%
  3. Neil AndersonR1,433 shared votes81%
  4. Chapin RoseR1,477 shared votes82%
  5. Terri BryantR1,472 shared votes83%
How to read the agreement lists

The share of roll calls both members voted on where they voted the same way, among colleagues sharing at least 50 such votes. High agreement with members of the other party is common on routine votes.

Full voting record

IL 2025–26 session, loads in batches

Back to topNext: Legislation

Legislation

Cervantes sponsored 60 bills in the IL 2025–26 session; 16 became law. Cosponsored 304 others. 42% of sponsored bills got out of committee (Illinois Senate average 42%; 33rd of 59).

The bills Cervantes sponsored and cosponsored in the IL 2025–26 session, from the official bill records, and how far each got: introduced, referred to or acted on in committee, passed one chamber, passed both, became law. A bill counts at every stage it has reached, so the blocks only shrink to the right.

Bills by stage

Counts for the IL 2025–26 session

Sponsored60 billsSponsored, Introduced: 6060Sponsored, In committee: 6060Sponsored, Passed one chamber: 2222Sponsored, Passed both chambers: 1818Sponsored, Became law: 1616Cosponsored304 billsCosponsored, Introduced: 304304Cosponsored, In committee: 304304Cosponsored, Passed one chamber: 155155Cosponsored, Passed both chambers: 121121Cosponsored, Became law: 114114IntroducedIncommitteePassed onechamberPassed bothchambersBecamelaw
Show the data
Bills Cervantes sponsored and cosponsored, by furthest stage reached
RoleIntroducedIn committeePassed one chamberPassed both chambersBecame law
Sponsored6060221816
Cosponsored304304155121114
How to read the blocks

Ink blocks are bills Cervantes sponsored, ochre blocks bills Cervantes cosponsored; the figure above each block is the count. Most bills in any legislature never leave committee, so a short staircase is the norm.

42%

of sponsored bills got out of committee

Illinois Senate average 42%. Ranks 33rd of 59.

Cosponsorship partners

Colleagues who most often cosponsor with Cervantes, by number of shared bills in the IL 2025–26 session; the square shows their party.

  1. Graciela Guzmán115
  2. Rachel Ventura104
  3. Mary Edly-Allen97
  4. Adriane Johnson89
  5. Karina Villa88
What this means, and what it doesn’t

The score is the share of sponsored bills that a committee reported out or a chamber passed, with at least 5 sponsored bills, ranked within the peer group. Members of the majority party and committee chairs move more bills, so the rank reflects position in the chamber as well as effort. Cosponsorship partners are the five colleagues who share the most of Cervantes’s bills; the toggle shows more.

Bill list

Sponsored and cosponsored, with status and policy area; five are shown, the toggle shows the rest

Bills sponsored and cosponsored
SR 801MEMORIAL-JEFFREY J. WALIKSponsorMay 13, 2026Passed one chamberUnassignedResolution Adopted May 14, 2026
SB 4189$ST BD ED-FAITH BY PLATECosponsorApr 28, 2026In committeeEducation(model)Added as Co-Sponsor Sen. Javier L. Cervantes May 26, 2026
SR 675EQUAL PAY DAYCosponsorMar 24, 2026Passed one chamberUnassignedAdded as Co-Sponsor Sen. Mary Edly-Allen Jun 30, 2026
SR 688FARMWORKERS DAYCosponsorMar 24, 2026Passed one chamberUnassignedAdded as Co-Sponsor Sen. Mary Edly-Allen Jun 30, 2026
SR 689DOLORES HUERTA DAYCosponsorMar 24, 2026Passed one chamberUnassignedAdded as Co-Sponsor Sen. Mary Edly-Allen Jun 30, 2026

Back to topNext: Online

Online

A site that has not changed in 90 days. Cervantes’s official site had 0 pages when last crawled.

The lab crawls Cervantes’s official and campaign websites (weekly for Congress, monthly for the states) and keeps every page’s text, so changes can be read later; it also records social accounts and describes the images Cervantes posts with a vision model.

Websites

How to read the counts

“Pages crawled” is the size of the site at the last crawl; “changes in 90 days” counts pages whose text differed from the previous crawl. Sites change for many routine reasons, such as new press releases, so a high count is not by itself notable.

Images Cervantes posted

No images from Cervantes’s posts have been described.

About the descriptions

Written by a vision model and may be wrong. Open the post to see the original. Five are shown; the toggle shows the rest.

State floor speeches

104 turns, Jan 12, 2023 to May 28, 2026

Floor speeches

Transcribed from chamber video or captions by the lab. They are not classified for kinds of statement.

Back to topNext: Methods and sources

Methods and sources

How this page was made. Profile built Oct 28, 2026; site last built Oct 28, 2026. Every number on the page is computed from the sources listed here, by the same rules for every official; nothing is written by hand.

The headline

The headline is the measure on which Cervantes is most unusual among Illinois Senate, chosen by one rule for every official of every party. The candidates are the rate of each kind of statement and of extreme labels, party unity, attendance, the small-donor share, the in-state share and total receipts of the latest cycle, the share of sponsored bills that got out of committee, talk-to-bills agreement, and the CSIP score’s place within the party group.

The builder ranks every measure within the same peer group the page compares it with, and writes each official’s percentile: the share of the group below the value, ties counting half, so 0.5 is the median and a value shared by many never ranks first. A measure’s score is how far that percentile sits from the median (0 in the middle, 0.5 at either end), and the highest score leads if it is above 0.25, outside the middle half of the group. Scores within 0.03 of each other are a tie, broken in this order: votes against the party majority, kinds of statement, ideology, roll calls missed, small donations, in-state money, legislation, agreement, extreme labels, receipts.

A measure counts only with at least 200 statements, 100 roll calls or 5 sponsored bills behind it and a peer group of at least 10. Two things never lead: high party unity or attendance, where most members sit, and a high rate of a kind of statement backed by fewer than 10 statements. When nothing qualifies, the headline is a neutral fact instead: statements classified, or years in office. The wording always names the direction (“in the bottom 5% of …”, “votes against the majority of …”).

Identifiers

Profile id
caf27c44-2fec-4e26-a102-e6a30ca56be0
Open States
ocd-person/caf27c44-2fec-4e26-a102-e6a30ca56be0

Bulk files with the same data for every official:

Freshness of this profile’s data

  • What politicians sayOct 27, 20261 days agoMembers of Congress: tweets since 2017; press releases, newsletters and floor speeches since 2022. State legislators: tweets since May 2024. Governors: tweets since January 2025. Labels from an LLM classifier.
  • Roll calls (state)Oct 21, 20267 days agoOpen States floor roll calls, 2019 on (none for AK and MO).
  • Bills (state)Oct 28, 2026todayOpen States bills and sponsors, 2019 on; stages from roll calls.
  • Campaign money (state)no dateState campaign-finance agencies, 2019 on; aggregates only.
  • Ideology (CSIP)Oct 25, 20263 days agoCommon-Space Ideal Points (CSIP), current validated run.
  • WebsitesOct 25, 20263 days agoWeekly crawls of federal sites since April 2026; monthly state crawls since June 2026.
  • State floor speechesOct 21, 20267 days agoState floor speech turns (published transcripts and captions), 2020 on; not LLM-classified.

How the measures work

What politicians say
Every post, press release, newsletter and congressional floor speech is read by a language model and marked for personal attacks, policy criticism, policy discussion, bipartisanship and credit claiming. A statement can be in several. Rates are shares of statements in the window. The methods paper.
Extreme labels
A statement has an extreme label when it calls a politician, party or policy “far left”, “far right”, “MAGA”, “extreme”, “radical”, “woke”, “fascist” or “communist”. The target is who the label is aimed at.
Policy areas and agreement
Statements and bills share 25 Congressional Research Service policy areas (state bills are assigned by a language model). Agreement is 1 − Jensen–Shannon distance between the two distributions, shown with at least 20 policy statements and 5 bills.
Ideology (CSIP)
Common-Space Ideal Points place federal and state officials on one left–right scale, estimated jointly from roll calls, campaign contributions and the text of statements, with standard errors. Only a validated run is shown. The methods paper.
Campaign money
Campaigns report by name only donors who give more than $200 in a cycle; smaller gifts are reported as one total. Federal totals and the small-donor share come from the FEC’s financial summaries of each campaign committee. Donor counts, donor states, employers and occupations cover itemized donors only. State filings report no small-gift totals, so state figures are itemized only. The lab never publishes donor names.
Votes and key votes
Attendance, party unity and the count of votes against the majority of an official’s own party come from roll calls (Voteview for Congress, chamber records for the states). Key votes are final-passage or override votes that became law, were decided by under 10%, saw at least 10% of a party vote against its majority, or concerned one of the 25 bills most mentioned in officials’ statements.
Peers and ranks
Comparisons are with the same party, chamber and level (for example House Democrats); state legislators are compared within their state and chamber for votes. Every comparison names its group. Rank 1 is the highest value in the group; tied values share the average of their ranks, and the percentile is the share of the group below the value, ties counting half.

America’s Political Pulse · Polarization Research Lab

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