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Republican · North Dakota House, district 2

Serving since Dec 1, 2016ND 2025–26 session

Portrait of Donald Longmuir, rendered as a two-tone print
Official portrait
76
votes against the majority of North Dakota House Republicans

Party unity 71%, in the bottom quarter of the North Dakota House (average 79%). 1,171 roll calls in the ND 2025–26 session.

Party unity counts only party-line roll calls, where most Democrats and most Republicans voted on opposite sides, and is the share of those where Longmuir voted with the majority of North Dakota House Republicans; it is ranked within the North Dakota House. The count covers every roll call where Longmuir voted opposite that majority.

At a glance

5 measures against State House Republicans. Longmuir sits at +0.12 on the CSIP scale, more liberal than 85% of State House Republicans. 100% of Longmuir’s itemized money in the 2024 cycle came from North Dakota, in the top quarter of State House Republicans.

The measures on which Longmuir sits furthest from the middle of State House Republicans, each against the same group, with the CSIP score when there is one. Every number is explained in its own section below.

Party unity

71%

North Dakota House average 79% · ranks 74th of 88 · 76 votes against the majority of North Dakota House Republicans

CSIP ideology

+0.12

More liberal than 85% of State House Republicans · ± 0.03

Attendance

99.8%

North Dakota House average 96.7% · ranks 16th of 88 · 1,171 roll calls

From North Dakota, 2024

100%

Of itemized individual dollars · ranks 51st of 214 State House Republicans

Itemized, 2024

$18.6K

State House Republicans’ median $10.7K · ranks 84th of 240

Statements

No statements in this window

Peer group: State House Republicans. Rank 1 is the highest value in the group; the thick bar is Longmuir, the thin grey bar the peer average. The headline is the measure on which Longmuir is most unusual among peers (Methods, §08).

Back to topNext: What politicians say

What Longmuir says

No statements for the ND 2025–26 session.No classified statements (posts, press releases, newsletters, floor speeches) in this time window.

Back to topNext: Policy

Policy

No policy statements for the ND 2025–26 session.No classified statements (posts, press releases, newsletters, floor speeches) in this time window.

Back to topNext: Ideology

Ideology

Longmuir sits at +0.12 on the CSIP scale, right of 0, more liberal than 85% of State House Republicans. Approximate range +0.10 to +0.15, which understates the uncertainty; from 6 donors and 600 roll calls.

CSIP, the lab’s Common-Space Ideal Point, places every official, federal and state, on one left–right scale, estimated from roll-call votes, who gives money to whom, and the text of statements. Negative is left of 0, positive right of it; 0 is the centre of the scale, not a definition of “moderate”.

+0.12

CSIP ideal point

Approximate range +0.10 to +0.15. From 6 donors and 600 roll calls. Run 2026-10-25T215945. Blue is left of 0, red right of 0.

← More liberalMore conservative →0Longmuir +0.1State House Republicans +0.4North Dakota House 0.0All State House +0.1

The outlined dot is Longmuir, coloured by its side of 0 (blue left, red right, deeper further out); the bar through it is the approximate range (±1.96 standard errors), which understates the uncertainty; the grey ticks below are the medians of Longmuir’s groups. 0 is the centre of the scale, not “moderate” by definition.

What this means, and what it doesn’t

The score summarises how an official votes, who funds them and how they talk, relative to everyone else. It does not grade positions as good or bad, and two officials with the same score can differ on any single issue. The ± range is 1.96 standard errors, which understates the uncertainty: scores whose ranges overlap may not differ at all, and even scores whose ranges do not overlap may not differ.

Where Longmuir sits

Every official in each group, on the CSIP scale

−2.0−1.00.0+1.0+2.0← More liberalMore conservative →State House Republicansmedian +0.4Longmuir +0.1North Dakota Housemedian 0.0All State Housemedian +0.1
Show the data
Longmuir's CSIP score of +0.12 placed against State House Republicans, North Dakota House, All State House.
GroupOfficialsMedianShare left of Longmuir
State House Republicans2917+0.415%
North Dakota House910.076%
All State House5324+0.153%
How to read the strips

Every small dot is one official on the same scale, coloured by its own score (blue left of 0, red right of 0, grey at 0, deeper further out) and spread up and down only to keep dots apart; where a group is crowded the dots overlap, and darker patches mean more officials. The large outlined dot is Longmuir in every row; the rule is each group’s median. The table under the figure gives the share of each group to the left of Longmuir.

Back to topNext: Money

Money

Longmuir reported $18.6K in the 2024 cycle, above the State House Republicans’ median of $10.7K. State filings report no small-donation total. 100% of itemized individual money came from North Dakota.

Campaign money from state campaign-finance filings, as aggregates only; the lab never shows an individual donor. Campaigns must report by name every person who gives them more than $200 in a cycle (“itemized”); smaller gifts are reported only as one total (“unitemized”), so donor counts, donor states, employers and occupations describe itemized donors only. State filings report no small-gift total, so these figures add up itemized contributions only.

Election cycle
$18.6K

itemized in the 2024 cycle

From 6 itemized donors. State House Republicans’ median $10.7K.

Where the money came from

Each square is one percent of itemized contributions in the 2024 cycle.

Individuals (itemized): $7,864 (42.2%)Individuals (itemized): $7,864 (42.2%)Individuals (itemized): $7,864 (42.2%)Individuals (itemized): $7,864 (42.2%)Individuals (itemized): $7,864 (42.2%)Individuals (itemized): $7,864 (42.2%)Individuals (itemized): $7,864 (42.2%)Individuals (itemized): $7,864 (42.2%)Individuals (itemized): $7,864 (42.2%)Individuals (itemized): $7,864 (42.2%)Individuals (itemized): $7,864 (42.2%)Individuals (itemized): $7,864 (42.2%)Individuals (itemized): $7,864 (42.2%)Individuals (itemized): $7,864 (42.2%)Individuals (itemized): $7,864 (42.2%)Individuals (itemized): $7,864 (42.2%)Individuals (itemized): $7,864 (42.2%)Individuals (itemized): $7,864 (42.2%)Individuals (itemized): $7,864 (42.2%)Individuals (itemized): $7,864 (42.2%)Individuals (itemized): $7,864 (42.2%)Individuals (itemized): $7,864 (42.2%)Individuals (itemized): $7,864 (42.2%)Individuals (itemized): $7,864 (42.2%)Individuals (itemized): $7,864 (42.2%)Individuals (itemized): $7,864 (42.2%)Individuals (itemized): $7,864 (42.2%)Individuals (itemized): $7,864 (42.2%)Individuals (itemized): $7,864 (42.2%)Individuals (itemized): $7,864 (42.2%)Individuals (itemized): $7,864 (42.2%)Individuals (itemized): $7,864 (42.2%)Individuals (itemized): $7,864 (42.2%)Individuals (itemized): $7,864 (42.2%)Individuals (itemized): $7,864 (42.2%)Individuals (itemized): $7,864 (42.2%)Individuals (itemized): $7,864 (42.2%)Individuals (itemized): $7,864 (42.2%)Individuals (itemized): $7,864 (42.2%)Individuals (itemized): $7,864 (42.2%)Individuals (itemized): $7,864 (42.2%)Individuals (itemized): $7,864 (42.2%)PACs and other committees: $8,250 (44.3%)PACs and other committees: $8,250 (44.3%)PACs and other committees: $8,250 (44.3%)PACs and other committees: $8,250 (44.3%)PACs and other committees: $8,250 (44.3%)PACs and other committees: $8,250 (44.3%)PACs and other committees: $8,250 (44.3%)PACs and other committees: $8,250 (44.3%)PACs and other committees: $8,250 (44.3%)PACs and other committees: $8,250 (44.3%)PACs and other committees: $8,250 (44.3%)PACs and other committees: $8,250 (44.3%)PACs and other committees: $8,250 (44.3%)PACs and other committees: $8,250 (44.3%)PACs and other committees: $8,250 (44.3%)PACs and other committees: $8,250 (44.3%)PACs and other committees: $8,250 (44.3%)PACs and other committees: $8,250 (44.3%)PACs and other committees: $8,250 (44.3%)PACs and other committees: $8,250 (44.3%)PACs and other committees: $8,250 (44.3%)PACs and other committees: $8,250 (44.3%)PACs and other committees: $8,250 (44.3%)PACs and other committees: $8,250 (44.3%)PACs and other committees: $8,250 (44.3%)PACs and other committees: $8,250 (44.3%)PACs and other committees: $8,250 (44.3%)PACs and other committees: $8,250 (44.3%)PACs and other committees: $8,250 (44.3%)PACs and other committees: $8,250 (44.3%)PACs and other committees: $8,250 (44.3%)PACs and other committees: $8,250 (44.3%)PACs and other committees: $8,250 (44.3%)PACs and other committees: $8,250 (44.3%)PACs and other committees: $8,250 (44.3%)PACs and other committees: $8,250 (44.3%)PACs and other committees: $8,250 (44.3%)PACs and other committees: $8,250 (44.3%)PACs and other committees: $8,250 (44.3%)PACs and other committees: $8,250 (44.3%)PACs and other committees: $8,250 (44.3%)PACs and other committees: $8,250 (44.3%)PACs and other committees: $8,250 (44.3%)PACs and other committees: $8,250 (44.3%)Party committees: $2,500 (13.4%)Party committees: $2,500 (13.4%)Party committees: $2,500 (13.4%)Party committees: $2,500 (13.4%)Party committees: $2,500 (13.4%)Party committees: $2,500 (13.4%)Party committees: $2,500 (13.4%)Party committees: $2,500 (13.4%)Party committees: $2,500 (13.4%)Party committees: $2,500 (13.4%)Party committees: $2,500 (13.4%)Party committees: $2,500 (13.4%)Party committees: $2,500 (13.4%)Party committees: $2,500 (13.4%)
  • Individuals (itemized)42 squares$7,864
  • PACs and other committees44 squares$8,250
  • Party committees14 squares$2,500
Show the data
Sources of Longmuir's money, 2024 cycle, one square per percent
SourceAmountShare
Individuals (itemized)$7,86442.2%
PACs and other committees$8,25044.3%
Party committees$2,50013.4%
What this means, and what it doesn’t

Totals say how much a campaign took in, not how it was spent, and they rise sharply when a seat is up for election; compare cycles with that in mind.

Receipts by cycle

Itemized contributions, 2020 to 2024. The grey line is the State House Republicans’ median for 2024.

2020 cycle: $5,075$5,07520202024 cycle: $18.6K$18.6K2024State House Republicans median $10.7K
Show the data
Longmuir's receipts by cycle against the 2024 State House Republicans median.
ItemValue
2020 cycle$5,075
2024 cycle$18.6K

Top donor states, 2024

Itemized contributions by donor state. 100% came from North Dakota.

  1. North Dakota$7,864

Small donations

State filings report no total for small gifts.

Not reported in state filings.

Where itemized donors live

Individuals who gave more than $200, by donor state

Alaska: no dataAKMaine: no dataMEVermont: no dataVTNew Hampshire: no dataNHWashington: no dataWAIdaho: no dataIDMontana: no dataMTNorth Dakota: $7,864NDMinnesota: no dataMNIllinois: no dataILWisconsin: no dataWIMichigan: no dataMINew York: no dataNYRhode Island: no dataRIMassachusetts: no dataMAOregon: no dataORNevada: no dataNVWyoming: no dataWYSouth Dakota: no dataSDIowa: no dataIAIndiana: no dataINOhio: no dataOHPennsylvania: no dataPANew Jersey: no dataNJConnecticut: no dataCTCalifornia: no dataCAUtah: no dataUTColorado: no dataCONebraska: no dataNEMissouri: no dataMOKentucky: no dataKYWest Virginia: no dataWVVirginia: no dataVAMaryland: no dataMDDelaware: no dataDEArizona: no dataAZNew Mexico: no dataNMKansas: no dataKSArkansas: no dataARTennessee: no dataTNNorth Carolina: no dataNCSouth Carolina: no dataSCDistrict of Columbia: no dataDCOklahoma: no dataOKLouisiana: no dataLAMississippi: no dataMSAlabama: no dataALGeorgia: no dataGAHawaii: no dataHITexas: no dataTXFlorida: no dataFL
Show the data
Longmuir's itemized individual contributions by donor state, 2024 cycle
StateValue
North Dakota$7,864
AlaskaNo data
MaineNo data
VermontNo data
New HampshireNo data
WashingtonNo data
IdahoNo data
MontanaNo data
MinnesotaNo data
IllinoisNo data
WisconsinNo data
MichiganNo data
New YorkNo data
Rhode IslandNo data
MassachusettsNo data
OregonNo data
NevadaNo data
WyomingNo data
South DakotaNo data
IowaNo data
IndianaNo data
OhioNo data
PennsylvaniaNo data
New JerseyNo data
ConnecticutNo data
CaliforniaNo data
UtahNo data
ColoradoNo data
NebraskaNo data
MissouriNo data
KentuckyNo data
West VirginiaNo data
VirginiaNo data
MarylandNo data
DelawareNo data
ArizonaNo data
New MexicoNo data
KansasNo data
ArkansasNo data
TennesseeNo data
North CarolinaNo data
South CarolinaNo data
District of ColumbiaNo data
OklahomaNo data
LouisianaNo data
MississippiNo data
AlabamaNo data
GeorgiaNo data
HawaiiNo data
TexasNo data
FloridaNo data
6

itemized donors

People who gave more than $200

100%

from North Dakota

Of itemized individual dollars

How to read the map

Every state the same size. Darker states gave more itemized money; hatched states had no itemized donors; the outlined state is North Dakota. Gifts of $200 or less carry no address and are left out.

Top donor occupations

Itemized, 2024 cycle.

No occupations reported.

Top committees

PAC and committee contributions, 2024 cycle.

  1. ND REPUBLICAN HOUSE CAUCUS$2,500
  2. NORTH DAKOTA OIL PAC$2,000
  3. HOUSE REPUBLICAN LEADERSHIP FUND$1,000
  4. ND RURAL ELECTRIC PAC$750
  5. NORTH DAKOTA RURAL ELECTRIC PAC$750

Top employers

Itemized, 2024 cycle.

No employers reported.

Aggregates only. Individual donors are never named.

Back to topNext: Votes

Votes

Longmuir voted with the majority of North Dakota House Republicans on 71% of party-line votes and missed 0.2% of 1,171 roll calls. North Dakota House on average: 79% party unity, 96.7% attendance. Across all roll calls, Longmuir voted against the majority of North Dakota House Republicans 76 times.

1,171 roll calls Longmuir could vote on in the ND 2025–26 session, compared with North Dakota House. Attendance is the share with a vote recorded. Party unity counts only party-line roll calls, where most Democrats and most Republicans voted on opposite sides, and is the share of those where Longmuir voted with the majority of North Dakota House Republicans. The count of votes against that majority covers every roll call where the majority took a side.

76

votes against the majority of North Dakota House Republicans

Party unity 71%, North Dakota House average 79%, ranks 74th of 88. 1,171 roll calls in the ND 2025–26 session.

Attendance and party unity

The thick bar is Longmuir, the thin grey bar the North Dakota House average. The scale runs from 70% to 100% to show the gap.

70%100%
Longmuir
Peers
Rank
Attendance
99.8%
96.7%
16th of 88
Party unity
71%
79%
74th of 88
Show the data
Longmuir's attendance and party unity against North Dakota House.
RowLongmuirPeers
Attendance99.8%96.7%
Party unity71%79%
What this means, and what it doesn’t

A missed roll call has many causes, from illness to campaigning, so attendance says how often, not why. A vote against the majority can be on procedure as well as substance, and many fall on roll calls where both parties split; the key votes below show the ones that decided something.

Key votes

25 roll calls the lab flagged as key in the ND 2025–26 session

Key votes
Party split (yea–nay)Why it’s key
Sep 4, 2026
HB 1628
AN ACT to create and enact a new subdivision to subsection 2 of section 12-60-24, subdivision lll of subsection 3 of section 19-03.1-05, and chapter 51-38 of the North Dakota Century Code, relating to criminal history record checks, the scheduling of kratom alkaloid derivatives as a schedule I contr
Motion for Final Passage on HB 1628
YeaWith majoritypassD 10–1 · R 81–0Democrats 10 yea, 1 nay; Republicans 81 yea, 0 naybecame law
Sep 4, 2026
SB 2408
A BILL for an Act to create and enact subdivision lll of subsection 3 of section 19-03.1-05 of the North Dakota Century Code, relating to the scheduling of kratom alkaloids and kratom alkaloid derivatives as a schedule I controlled substance; to amend and reenact section 19-03.1-22.3 and subsection
Motion for Final Passage on SB 2408
YeaAgainst majorityfailD 7–4 · R 39–42Democrats 7 yea, 4 nay; Republicans 39 yea, 42 nayclose vote · party crossover
Sep 4, 2026
SB 2407
AN ACT to provide an appropriation to the state historical society for the North Dakota military museum project; to amend and reenact section 55-01-02.1 of the North Dakota Century Code, relating to jurisdiction of the heritage center; to repeal subsection 3 of section 6 of chapter 17 of the 2025 Se
Motion for Final Passage on SB 2407
YeaWith majoritypassD 3–8 · R 68–13Democrats 3 yea, 8 nay; Republicans 68 yea, 13 naybecame law · party crossover
Sep 3, 2026
HB 1628
AN ACT to create and enact a new subdivision to subsection 2 of section 12-60-24, subdivision lll of subsection 3 of section 19-03.1-05, and chapter 51-38 of the North Dakota Century Code, relating to criminal history record checks, the scheduling of kratom alkaloid derivatives as a schedule I contr
Motion for Final Passage on HB 1628
YeaWith majoritypassD 8–3 · R 78–2Democrats 8 yea, 3 nay; Republicans 78 yea, 2 naybecame law · party crossover
Jan 23, 2026
SB 2402
AN ACT to create and enact two new sections to chapter 43-15 and a new subsection to section 43-48-03 of the North Dakota Century Code, relating to the prescriptive authority of pharmacists and therapeutic substitution; to amend and reenact subsection 1 of section 26.1-36.11-01 and section 43-15-01
Motion for Final Passage on SB 2402
YeaWith majoritypassD 10–0 · R 81–1Democrats 10 yea, 0 nay; Republicans 81 yea, 1 naybecame law
How key votes are chosen

Automatically: a final-passage or override vote where the measure became law, the margin was under 10%, at least 10% of either party voted against its majority, or the bill was among the 25 most mentioned in officials’ own statements. Up to 25 per window, most recent first; five are shown. Bars show yea on the left, nay on the right, per party.

Votes most often with

The colleagues who voted the same way as Longmuir most often

  1. Bert AndersonR1,143 shared votes95%
  2. Jonathan WarreyR1,168 shared votes94%
  3. Mike LeforR1,139 shared votes94%
  4. Greg StemenR1,157 shared votes94%
  5. Jeremy OlsonR1,139 shared votes94%

Votes least often with

The colleagues who voted the same way as Longmuir least often

  1. Donna HendersonR1,108 shared votes56%
  2. Christina WolffR1,142 shared votes61%
  3. Dennis NehringR1,168 shared votes62%
  4. Desiree MortonR1,165 shared votes64%
  5. Lori VanWinkleR1,061 shared votes64%
How to read the agreement lists

The share of roll calls both members voted on where they voted the same way, among colleagues sharing at least 50 such votes. High agreement with members of the other party is common on routine votes.

Full voting record

ND 2025–26 session, loads in batches

Back to topNext: Legislation

Legislation

Longmuir sponsored 3 bills in the ND 2025–26 session; 2 became law. Cosponsored 17 others.

The bills Longmuir sponsored and cosponsored in the ND 2025–26 session, from the official bill records, and how far each got: introduced, referred to or acted on in committee, passed one chamber, passed both, became law. A bill counts at every stage it has reached, so the blocks only shrink to the right.

Bills by stage

Counts for the ND 2025–26 session

Sponsored3 billsSponsored, Introduced: 33Sponsored, In committee: 33Sponsored, Passed one chamber: 22Sponsored, Passed both chambers: 22Sponsored, Became law: 22Cosponsored17 billsCosponsored, Introduced: 1717Cosponsored, In committee: 1616Cosponsored, Passed one chamber: 99Cosponsored, Passed both chambers: 66Cosponsored, Became law: 66IntroducedIncommitteePassed onechamberPassed bothchambersBecamelaw
Show the data
Bills Longmuir sponsored and cosponsored, by furthest stage reached
RoleIntroducedIn committeePassed one chamberPassed both chambersBecame law
Sponsored33222
Cosponsored1716966
How to read the blocks

Ink blocks are bills Longmuir sponsored, ochre blocks bills Longmuir cosponsored; the figure above each block is the count. Most bills in any legislature never leave committee, so a short staircase is the norm.

No effectiveness score.Too few sponsored bills to score (at least 5 are needed).

Cosponsorship partners

Colleagues who most often cosponsor with Longmuir, by number of shared bills in the ND 2025–26 session; the square shows their party.

  1. Jim Jonas10
  2. Eric Murphy7
  3. David Richter7
  4. LaurieBeth Hager6
  5. Anna Novak5
What this means, and what it doesn’t

The score is the share of sponsored bills that a committee reported out or a chamber passed, with at least 5 sponsored bills, ranked within the peer group. Members of the majority party and committee chairs move more bills, so the rank reflects position in the chamber as well as effort. Cosponsorship partners are the five colleagues who share the most of Longmuir’s bills; the toggle shows more.

Bill list

Sponsored and cosponsored, with status and policy area; five are shown, the toggle shows the rest

Bills sponsored and cosponsored
HB 1510A BILL for an Act to create and enact a new section to chapter 15.1-18.2 and a new section to chapter 50-06 of the North Dakota Century Code, relating to financial planning resources for new teachers and onsite child care; and to provide for a legislative management study.CosponsorJan 20, 2025Passed one chamberEducation(model)Second reading, failed to pass, yeas 22 nays 24 Apr 8, 2025
HB 1536A BILL for an Act to provide an appropriation to the department of public instruction to implement a Native American history curriculum; and to provide for a legislative management report.CosponsorJan 20, 2025In committeeEducation(model)Second reading, failed to pass, yeas 22 nays 62 Feb 13, 2025
HB 1553A BILL for an Act to amend and reenact sections 15.1-07-38 and 21-10-13 of the North Dakota Century Code, relating to school meal funding for all students in public and nonpublic schools and the legacy earnings fund; and to provide an appropriation.CosponsorJan 20, 2025In committeeAgriculture and Food(model)Second reading, failed to pass, yeas 14 nays 75 Feb 11, 2025
HB 1446A BILL for an Act to amend and reenact sections 16.1-03-14 and 16.1-03-21, subsection 1 of section 16.1-08.1-02.3, subsection 1 of section 16.1-08.1-02.4, and sections 16.1-09-02, 16.1-11-06, 16.1-11-10, 16.1-11-11, 16.1-11-12, 16.1-11-18, 16.1-11-30, and 16.1-11-39, subsection 1 of section 16.1-12-CosponsorJan 15, 2025In committeeGovernment Operations and Politics(model)Second reading, failed to pass, yeas 32 nays 58 Feb 25, 2025
HB 1449A BILL for an Act to amend and reenact section 15.1-06-19 of the North Dakota Century Code, relating to school counselor position requirements.CosponsorJan 15, 2025In committeeEducation(model)Second reading, failed to pass, yeas 9 nays 84 Feb 19, 2025

Back to topNext: Online

Online

A site that changed 1 time in 90 days. Longmuir’s official site had 1 page when last crawled on Oct 1, 2026.

The lab crawls Longmuir’s official and campaign websites (weekly for Congress, monthly for the states) and keeps every page’s text, so changes can be read later; it also records social accounts and describes the images Longmuir posts with a vision model.

Websites

How to read the counts

“Pages crawled” is the size of the site at the last crawl; “changes in 90 days” counts pages whose text differed from the previous crawl. Sites change for many routine reasons, such as new press releases, so a high count is not by itself notable.

Images Longmuir posted

No images from Longmuir’s posts have been described.

About the descriptions

Written by a vision model and may be wrong. Open the post to see the original. Five are shown; the toggle shows the rest.

State floor speeches

74 turns, Jan 22, 2021 to Sep 4, 2026

Floor speeches

Transcribed from chamber video or captions by the lab. They are not classified for kinds of statement.

Back to topNext: Methods and sources

Methods and sources

How this page was made. Profile built Oct 28, 2026; site last built Oct 28, 2026. Every number on the page is computed from the sources listed here, by the same rules for every official; nothing is written by hand.

The headline

The headline is the measure on which Longmuir is most unusual among State House Republicans, chosen by one rule for every official of every party. The candidates are the rate of each kind of statement and of extreme labels, party unity, attendance, the small-donor share, the in-state share and total receipts of the latest cycle, the share of sponsored bills that got out of committee, talk-to-bills agreement, and the CSIP score’s place within the party group.

The builder ranks every measure within the same peer group the page compares it with, and writes each official’s percentile: the share of the group below the value, ties counting half, so 0.5 is the median and a value shared by many never ranks first. A measure’s score is how far that percentile sits from the median (0 in the middle, 0.5 at either end), and the highest score leads if it is above 0.25, outside the middle half of the group. Scores within 0.03 of each other are a tie, broken in this order: votes against the party majority, kinds of statement, ideology, roll calls missed, small donations, in-state money, legislation, agreement, extreme labels, receipts.

A measure counts only with at least 200 statements, 100 roll calls or 5 sponsored bills behind it and a peer group of at least 10. Two things never lead: high party unity or attendance, where most members sit, and a high rate of a kind of statement backed by fewer than 10 statements. When nothing qualifies, the headline is a neutral fact instead: statements classified, or years in office. The wording always names the direction (“in the bottom 5% of …”, “votes against the majority of …”).

Identifiers

Profile id
da7774ec-8498-4094-b7d7-87d301911015
Open States
ocd-person/da7774ec-8498-4094-b7d7-87d301911015

Bulk files with the same data for every official:

Freshness of this profile’s data

  • What politicians sayOct 27, 20261 days agoMembers of Congress: tweets since 2017; press releases, newsletters and floor speeches since 2022. State legislators: tweets since May 2024. Governors: tweets since January 2025. Labels from an LLM classifier.
  • Roll calls (state)Oct 21, 20267 days agoOpen States floor roll calls, 2019 on (none for AK and MO).
  • Bills (state)Oct 28, 2026todayOpen States bills and sponsors, 2019 on; stages from roll calls.
  • Campaign money (state)no dateState campaign-finance agencies, 2019 on; aggregates only.
  • Ideology (CSIP)Oct 25, 20263 days agoCommon-Space Ideal Points (CSIP), current validated run.
  • WebsitesOct 25, 20263 days agoWeekly crawls of federal sites since April 2026; monthly state crawls since June 2026.
  • State floor speechesOct 21, 20267 days agoState floor speech turns (published transcripts and captions), 2020 on; not LLM-classified.

How the measures work

What politicians say
Every post, press release, newsletter and congressional floor speech is read by a language model and marked for personal attacks, policy criticism, policy discussion, bipartisanship and credit claiming. A statement can be in several. Rates are shares of statements in the window. The methods paper.
Extreme labels
A statement has an extreme label when it calls a politician, party or policy “far left”, “far right”, “MAGA”, “extreme”, “radical”, “woke”, “fascist” or “communist”. The target is who the label is aimed at.
Policy areas and agreement
Statements and bills share 25 Congressional Research Service policy areas (state bills are assigned by a language model). Agreement is 1 − Jensen–Shannon distance between the two distributions, shown with at least 20 policy statements and 5 bills.
Ideology (CSIP)
Common-Space Ideal Points place federal and state officials on one left–right scale, estimated jointly from roll calls, campaign contributions and the text of statements, with standard errors. Only a validated run is shown. The methods paper.
Campaign money
Campaigns report by name only donors who give more than $200 in a cycle; smaller gifts are reported as one total. Federal totals and the small-donor share come from the FEC’s financial summaries of each campaign committee. Donor counts, donor states, employers and occupations cover itemized donors only. State filings report no small-gift totals, so state figures are itemized only. The lab never publishes donor names.
Votes and key votes
Attendance, party unity and the count of votes against the majority of an official’s own party come from roll calls (Voteview for Congress, chamber records for the states). Key votes are final-passage or override votes that became law, were decided by under 10%, saw at least 10% of a party vote against its majority, or concerned one of the 25 bills most mentioned in officials’ statements.
Peers and ranks
Comparisons are with the same party, chamber and level (for example House Democrats); state legislators are compared within their state and chamber for votes. Every comparison names its group. Rank 1 is the highest value in the group; tied values share the average of their ranks, and the percentile is the share of the group below the value, ties counting half.

America’s Political Pulse · Polarization Research Lab

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