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Republican · Texas House, district 129

Serving since Jan 13, 2015TX 2025–26 session

Portrait of Dennis Paul, rendered as a two-tone print
Official portrait
$906.4K
in itemized contributions in the 2026 cycle, in the top 5% of State House Republicans

The median for State House Republicans is $33.7K. Ranks 31st of 2,521, where 1st raised the most. 327 itemized donors.

Itemized contributions reported to the state in the 2026 cycle, ranked among State House Republicans. State filings leave small gifts out, and totals depend on whether the seat is up this cycle.

At a glance

6 measures against State House Republicans. 0% of Paul’s statements contain a personal attack, in the bottom quarter of State House Republicans (average 2.9%). 20% of Paul’s statements claim credit, 1.6 times the State House Republican average of 13%.

The measures on which Paul sits furthest from the middle of State House Republicans, each against the same group, with the CSIP score when there is one. Every number is explained in its own section below.

Itemized, 2026

$906.4K

State House Republicans’ median $33.7K · ranks 31st of 2,521

Personal attacks

0%

State House Republicans average 2.9% · ranks 642nd of 791

Credit claiming

20%

State House Republicans average 13% · ranks 170th of 791

Extreme labels

0%

State House Republicans average 1.4% · ranks 618th of 791

Bipartisanship

2.4%

State House Republicans average 1.8% · ranks 209th of 791

CSIP ideology

+0.49

More conservative than 73% of State House Republicans · ± 0.02

Peer group: State House Republicans. Rank 1 is the highest value in the group; the thick bar is Paul, the thin grey bar the peer average. The headline is the measure on which Paul is most unusual among peers (Methods, §08).

Back to topNext: What politicians say

What Paul says

Paul attacks opponents personally less than 81% of State House Republicans. Personal attacks in 0% of 205 statements, against 2.9% for the average State House Republican; 642nd of 791.

An AI model reads each of Paul’s 205 statements in the TX 2025–26 session (205 posts on X) and marks the kinds of statement it contains: a personal attack, criticism of a policy, discussion of policy, bipartisanship, credit claiming, and extreme labels. A statement can carry several. Every rate is compared with the average for State House Republicans and ranked among them.

Kinds of statement

Share of statements carrying each label, the TX 2025–26 session

0%80%
Paul
Peers
Rank
Policy discussion68 statements
33%
32%
359th of 791
Credit claiming42 statements
20%
13%
170th of 791
Policy criticism6 statements
3%
9%
554th of 791
Bipartisanship5 statements
2%
2%
209th of 791
Personal attacks0 statements
0%
3%
642nd of 791
Show the data
Paul's share of statements in each category against the State House Republicans average.
RowPaulPeers
Policy discussion33%32%
Credit claiming20%13%
Policy criticism3%9%
Bipartisanship2%2%
Personal attacks0%3%
205

statements classified

205 posts on X.

posts on X: 205 (100.0%)posts on X 205
Show the data
Paul's statements by source
PartValue
posts on X205
How to read the bars

The thick bar is Paul; the thin grey bar is the average State House Republicans. A longer thick bar means Paul does this more than peers. Rank 1 is the highest rate in the group.

Extreme labels

Paul used no extreme labels in 205 statements. The peer average is 1.4%.

No extreme labels in this window.

Who gets the labels

Targets named alongside an extreme label, by number of statements

No targets recorded.

What an extreme label is

Calls a politician, a party or a policy “far left”, “far right”, “MAGA”, “extreme”, “radical”, “woke”, “fascist” or “communist”. The target is who or what the label was aimed at. The lists show the five most used labels and targets; the toggle shows the rest.

Month by month

Share of statements per month, the TX 2025–26 session

Statements2025-01: 52025-02: 42025-03: 72025-04: 72025-05: 52025-06: 72025-07: 82025-08: 112025-09: 122025-10: 122025-11: 172025-12: 152026-01: 52026-02: 112026-03: 92026-04: 92026-05: 92026-06: 72026-07: 32026-08: 122026-09: 162026-10: 14peak 17 · Nov ’25Personal attackspeak 0.0% · Aug ’25 · latest 0.0%Personal attacks, 2025-01: not plotted (fewer than 10 statements)Personal attacks, 2025-02: not plotted (fewer than 10 statements)Personal attacks, 2025-03: not plotted (fewer than 10 statements)Personal attacks, 2025-04: not plotted (fewer than 10 statements)Personal attacks, 2025-05: not plotted (fewer than 10 statements)Personal attacks, 2025-06: not plotted (fewer than 10 statements)Personal attacks, 2025-07: not plotted (fewer than 10 statements)Personal attacks, 2025-08: 0.0% of 11Personal attacks, 2025-09: 0.0% of 12Personal attacks, 2025-10: 0.0% of 12Personal attacks, 2025-11: 0.0% of 17Personal attacks, 2025-12: 0.0% of 15Personal attacks, 2026-01: not plotted (fewer than 10 statements)Personal attacks, 2026-02: 0.0% of 11Personal attacks, 2026-03: not plotted (fewer than 10 statements)Personal attacks, 2026-04: not plotted (fewer than 10 statements)Personal attacks, 2026-05: not plotted (fewer than 10 statements)Personal attacks, 2026-06: not plotted (fewer than 10 statements)Personal attacks, 2026-07: not plotted (fewer than 10 statements)Personal attacks, 2026-08: 0.0% of 12Personal attacks, 2026-09: 0.0% of 16Personal attacks, 2026-10: 0.0% of 14Policy criticismpeak 21.4% · Oct ’26 · latest 21.4%Policy criticism, 2025-01: not plotted (fewer than 10 statements)Policy criticism, 2025-02: not plotted (fewer than 10 statements)Policy criticism, 2025-03: not plotted (fewer than 10 statements)Policy criticism, 2025-04: not plotted (fewer than 10 statements)Policy criticism, 2025-05: not plotted (fewer than 10 statements)Policy criticism, 2025-06: not plotted (fewer than 10 statements)Policy criticism, 2025-07: not plotted (fewer than 10 statements)Policy criticism, 2025-08: 9.1% of 11Policy criticism, 2025-09: 0.0% of 12Policy criticism, 2025-10: 0.0% of 12Policy criticism, 2025-11: 0.0% of 17Policy criticism, 2025-12: 0.0% of 15Policy criticism, 2026-01: not plotted (fewer than 10 statements)Policy criticism, 2026-02: 0.0% of 11Policy criticism, 2026-03: not plotted (fewer than 10 statements)Policy criticism, 2026-04: not plotted (fewer than 10 statements)Policy criticism, 2026-05: not plotted (fewer than 10 statements)Policy criticism, 2026-06: not plotted (fewer than 10 statements)Policy criticism, 2026-07: not plotted (fewer than 10 statements)Policy criticism, 2026-08: 0.0% of 12Policy criticism, 2026-09: 6.3% of 16Policy criticism, 2026-10: 21.4% of 14Policy discussionpeak 72.7% · Aug ’25 · latest 64.3%Policy discussion, 2025-01: not plotted (fewer than 10 statements)Policy discussion, 2025-02: not plotted (fewer than 10 statements)Policy discussion, 2025-03: not plotted (fewer than 10 statements)Policy discussion, 2025-04: not plotted (fewer than 10 statements)Policy discussion, 2025-05: not plotted (fewer than 10 statements)Policy discussion, 2025-06: not plotted (fewer than 10 statements)Policy discussion, 2025-07: not plotted (fewer than 10 statements)Policy discussion, 2025-08: 72.7% of 11Policy discussion, 2025-09: 41.7% of 12Policy discussion, 2025-10: 8.3% of 12Policy discussion, 2025-11: 23.5% of 17Policy discussion, 2025-12: 13.3% of 15Policy discussion, 2026-01: not plotted (fewer than 10 statements)Policy discussion, 2026-02: 18.2% of 11Policy discussion, 2026-03: not plotted (fewer than 10 statements)Policy discussion, 2026-04: not plotted (fewer than 10 statements)Policy discussion, 2026-05: not plotted (fewer than 10 statements)Policy discussion, 2026-06: not plotted (fewer than 10 statements)Policy discussion, 2026-07: not plotted (fewer than 10 statements)Policy discussion, 2026-08: 50.0% of 12Policy discussion, 2026-09: 50.0% of 16Policy discussion, 2026-10: 64.3% of 14Bipartisanshippeak 9.1% · Aug ’25 · latest 0.0%Bipartisanship, 2025-01: not plotted (fewer than 10 statements)Bipartisanship, 2025-02: not plotted (fewer than 10 statements)Bipartisanship, 2025-03: not plotted (fewer than 10 statements)Bipartisanship, 2025-04: not plotted (fewer than 10 statements)Bipartisanship, 2025-05: not plotted (fewer than 10 statements)Bipartisanship, 2025-06: not plotted (fewer than 10 statements)Bipartisanship, 2025-07: not plotted (fewer than 10 statements)Bipartisanship, 2025-08: 9.1% of 11Bipartisanship, 2025-09: 0.0% of 12Bipartisanship, 2025-10: 8.3% of 12Bipartisanship, 2025-11: 5.9% of 17Bipartisanship, 2025-12: 0.0% of 15Bipartisanship, 2026-01: not plotted (fewer than 10 statements)Bipartisanship, 2026-02: 0.0% of 11Bipartisanship, 2026-03: not plotted (fewer than 10 statements)Bipartisanship, 2026-04: not plotted (fewer than 10 statements)Bipartisanship, 2026-05: not plotted (fewer than 10 statements)Bipartisanship, 2026-06: not plotted (fewer than 10 statements)Bipartisanship, 2026-07: not plotted (fewer than 10 statements)Bipartisanship, 2026-08: 0.0% of 12Bipartisanship, 2026-09: 0.0% of 16Bipartisanship, 2026-10: 0.0% of 14Credit claimingpeak 58.3% · Sep ’25 · latest 14.3%Credit claiming, 2025-01: not plotted (fewer than 10 statements)Credit claiming, 2025-02: not plotted (fewer than 10 statements)Credit claiming, 2025-03: not plotted (fewer than 10 statements)Credit claiming, 2025-04: not plotted (fewer than 10 statements)Credit claiming, 2025-05: not plotted (fewer than 10 statements)Credit claiming, 2025-06: not plotted (fewer than 10 statements)Credit claiming, 2025-07: not plotted (fewer than 10 statements)Credit claiming, 2025-08: 54.5% of 11Credit claiming, 2025-09: 58.3% of 12Credit claiming, 2025-10: 25.0% of 12Credit claiming, 2025-11: 52.9% of 17Credit claiming, 2025-12: 13.3% of 15Credit claiming, 2026-01: not plotted (fewer than 10 statements)Credit claiming, 2026-02: 0.0% of 11Credit claiming, 2026-03: not plotted (fewer than 10 statements)Credit claiming, 2026-04: not plotted (fewer than 10 statements)Credit claiming, 2026-05: not plotted (fewer than 10 statements)Credit claiming, 2026-06: not plotted (fewer than 10 statements)Credit claiming, 2026-07: not plotted (fewer than 10 statements)Credit claiming, 2026-08: 8.3% of 12Credit claiming, 2026-09: 6.3% of 16Credit claiming, 2026-10: 14.3% of 14Extreme labelspeak 0.0% · Aug ’25 · latest 0.0%Extreme labels, 2025-01: not plotted (fewer than 10 statements)Extreme labels, 2025-02: not plotted (fewer than 10 statements)Extreme labels, 2025-03: not plotted (fewer than 10 statements)Extreme labels, 2025-04: not plotted (fewer than 10 statements)Extreme labels, 2025-05: not plotted (fewer than 10 statements)Extreme labels, 2025-06: not plotted (fewer than 10 statements)Extreme labels, 2025-07: not plotted (fewer than 10 statements)Extreme labels, 2025-08: 0.0% of 11Extreme labels, 2025-09: 0.0% of 12Extreme labels, 2025-10: 0.0% of 12Extreme labels, 2025-11: 0.0% of 17Extreme labels, 2025-12: 0.0% of 15Extreme labels, 2026-01: not plotted (fewer than 10 statements)Extreme labels, 2026-02: 0.0% of 11Extreme labels, 2026-03: not plotted (fewer than 10 statements)Extreme labels, 2026-04: not plotted (fewer than 10 statements)Extreme labels, 2026-05: not plotted (fewer than 10 statements)Extreme labels, 2026-06: not plotted (fewer than 10 statements)Extreme labels, 2026-07: not plotted (fewer than 10 statements)Extreme labels, 2026-08: 0.0% of 12Extreme labels, 2026-09: 0.0% of 16Extreme labels, 2026-10: 0.0% of 14Jan ’25Jul ’25Jan ’26Jul ’26Oct ’26
Show the data
Monthly rates for Paul, each row shaded against its own peak, with statement volume. Months with fewer than 10 statements are left blank.
ColumnStatementsPersonal attacksPolicy criticismPolicy discussionBipartisanshipCredit claimingExtreme labels
Jan ’255— (fewer than 10 statements)— (fewer than 10 statements)— (fewer than 10 statements)— (fewer than 10 statements)— (fewer than 10 statements)— (fewer than 10 statements)
Feb ’254— (fewer than 10 statements)— (fewer than 10 statements)— (fewer than 10 statements)— (fewer than 10 statements)— (fewer than 10 statements)— (fewer than 10 statements)
Mar ’257— (fewer than 10 statements)— (fewer than 10 statements)— (fewer than 10 statements)— (fewer than 10 statements)— (fewer than 10 statements)— (fewer than 10 statements)
Apr ’257— (fewer than 10 statements)— (fewer than 10 statements)— (fewer than 10 statements)— (fewer than 10 statements)— (fewer than 10 statements)— (fewer than 10 statements)
May ’255— (fewer than 10 statements)— (fewer than 10 statements)— (fewer than 10 statements)— (fewer than 10 statements)— (fewer than 10 statements)— (fewer than 10 statements)
Jun ’257— (fewer than 10 statements)— (fewer than 10 statements)— (fewer than 10 statements)— (fewer than 10 statements)— (fewer than 10 statements)— (fewer than 10 statements)
Jul ’258— (fewer than 10 statements)— (fewer than 10 statements)— (fewer than 10 statements)— (fewer than 10 statements)— (fewer than 10 statements)— (fewer than 10 statements)
Aug ’25110.0%9.1%72.7%9.1%54.5%0.0%
Sep ’25120.0%0.0%41.7%0.0%58.3%0.0%
Oct ’25120.0%0.0%8.3%8.3%25.0%0.0%
Nov ’25170.0%0.0%23.5%5.9%52.9%0.0%
Dec ’25150.0%0.0%13.3%0.0%13.3%0.0%
Jan ’265— (fewer than 10 statements)— (fewer than 10 statements)— (fewer than 10 statements)— (fewer than 10 statements)— (fewer than 10 statements)— (fewer than 10 statements)
Feb ’26110.0%0.0%18.2%0.0%0.0%0.0%
Mar ’269— (fewer than 10 statements)— (fewer than 10 statements)— (fewer than 10 statements)— (fewer than 10 statements)— (fewer than 10 statements)— (fewer than 10 statements)
Apr ’269— (fewer than 10 statements)— (fewer than 10 statements)— (fewer than 10 statements)— (fewer than 10 statements)— (fewer than 10 statements)— (fewer than 10 statements)
May ’269— (fewer than 10 statements)— (fewer than 10 statements)— (fewer than 10 statements)— (fewer than 10 statements)— (fewer than 10 statements)— (fewer than 10 statements)
Jun ’267— (fewer than 10 statements)— (fewer than 10 statements)— (fewer than 10 statements)— (fewer than 10 statements)— (fewer than 10 statements)— (fewer than 10 statements)
Jul ’263— (fewer than 10 statements)— (fewer than 10 statements)— (fewer than 10 statements)— (fewer than 10 statements)— (fewer than 10 statements)— (fewer than 10 statements)
Aug ’26120.0%0.0%50.0%0.0%8.3%0.0%
Sep ’26160.0%6.3%50.0%0.0%6.3%0.0%
Oct ’26140.0%21.4%64.3%0.0%14.3%0.0%
How to read the strips

Each row is one kind of statement; each cell is a month, shaded against that row’s own peak (darker = closer to the peak), with the peak and the latest value written at the right. The top row counts statements. The strip covers every month of the TX 2025–26 session, the same span as the rates above, including months with no statements. A month with fewer than 10 statements is hatched, not shaded: one or two posts would swing its rate to 0% or 100%. 13 months are hatched here.

In Paul’s words

Real statements from the classifier’s example set, with the labels it assigned

Bipartisanship

The text of this post is on X; follow the source link to read it.

Jul 24, 2026 · Posts on X (state legislators) · policy discussion; bipartisanship; credit claiming; Water Resources Development; Transportation and Public Works; Economics and Public Finance · Source

Credit claiming

The text of this post is on X; follow the source link to read it.

Oct 14, 2026 · Posts on X (state legislators) · policy discussion; credit claiming; Crime and Law Enforcement · Source

Policy criticism

The text of this post is on X; follow the source link to read it.

Oct 8, 2026 · Posts on X (state legislators) · policy criticism; policy discussion; Finance and Financial Sector; Housing and Community Development · Source

Examples by category

Up to five recent statements in each category

Category

Overtly questions a named person’s character, integrity or loyalty, or calls them names. Criticising a record or a policy does not count.

No statements in this category in this window.

All 205 statements

Newest first, the TX 2025–26 session

The full feed

Five statements at a time, newest first; filters apply to the statements loaded so far. Export saves the statements that match. Sources: 205 posts on X.

Back to topNext: Policy

Policy

Transportation and Public Works is what Paul talks about most: 19% of policy statements, 4.4 times the peer share. Talk and legislation agree at 0.60 on a 0–1 scale (State House Republicans average 0.53; 134th of 504).

Each policy statement is tagged by the AI model with one or more of 25 policy areas from the Congressional Research Service list, so the shares say what Paul talks about. The bills Paul sponsors and cosponsors carry the same areas, so the two can be compared.

What Paul talks about

Share of policy statements by area, the TX 2025–26 session

0%35%
Paul
Peers
Transportation and Public Works13 statements
19%
4%
Taxation10 statements
15%
8%
Emergency Management9 statements
13%
3%
Government Operations and Politics8 statements
12%
18%
Economics and Public Finance6 statements
9%
12%
Show the data
Policy areas Paul talks about, as a share of policy statements, against the State House Republicans average.
RowPaulPeers
Transportation and Public Works19%4%
Taxation15%8%
Emergency Management13%3%
Government Operations and Politics12%18%
Economics and Public Finance9%12%
How to read the bars

The thick bar is the share of Paul’s policy statements in an area; the thin grey bar is the average share for State House Republicans. A statement counts once in each of its areas, so shares can add to more than 100%. The five largest areas are shown; the toggle shows the rest.

Talks about · legislates on

Left: share of statements by policy area. Right: share of bills. Areas in order of their share of statements; both sides run from 0 to 35%. Grey ticks are the State House Republicans averages.

Talks aboutLegislates onTransportation and PublicWorksTransportation and Public Works, talks about: 19% (State House Republicans 4%)19%Transportation and Public Works, legislates on: 15% (State House Republicans 6%)15%TaxationTaxation, talks about: 15% (State House Republicans 8%)15%Taxation, legislates on: 5% (State House Republicans 11%)5%Emergency ManagementEmergency Management, talks about: 13% (State House Republicans 3%)13%Emergency Management, legislates on: 4% (State House Republicans 1%)4%Government Operations andPoliticsGovernment Operations and Politics, talks about: 12% (State House Republicans 18%)12%Government Operations and Politics, legislates on: 18% (State House Republicans 12%)18%Economics and Public FinanceEconomics and Public Finance, talks about: 9% (State House Republicans 12%)9%Economics and Public Finance, legislates on: 2% (State House Republicans 2%)2%
Show the data
Paul's share of statements against share of bills in each policy area.
AreaTalks aboutState House Republicans, talks aboutLegislates onState House Republicans, legislates on
Transportation and Public Works19%4%15%6%
Taxation15%8%5%11%
Emergency Management13%3%4%1%
Government Operations and Politics12%18%18%12%
Economics and Public Finance9%12%2%2%
0.60

talk-to-bills agreement, 0 to 1

State House Republicans average 0.53. Ranks 134th of 504.

What agreement means, and what it doesn’t

Agreement is 1 minus the distance between the two distributions (Jensen–Shannon): 1 means Paul legislates on exactly the areas Paul talks about, in the same proportions; 0 means no overlap. It does not say whether the bills match the positions in the statements, only the subjects. Bills Paul sponsored count fully, cosponsored bills a quarter. Shown with at least 20 policy statements and 5 bills.

Back to topNext: Ideology

Ideology

Paul sits at +0.49 on the CSIP scale, right of 0, more conservative than 73% of State House Republicans. Approximate range +0.46 to +0.51, which understates the uncertainty; from 704 donors and 850 roll calls.

CSIP, the lab’s Common-Space Ideal Point, places every official, federal and state, on one left–right scale, estimated from roll-call votes, who gives money to whom, and the text of statements. Negative is left of 0, positive right of it; 0 is the centre of the scale, not a definition of “moderate”.

+0.49

CSIP ideal point

Approximate range +0.46 to +0.51. From 704 donors and 850 roll calls. Run 2026-10-25T215945. Blue is left of 0, red right of 0.

← More liberalMore conservative →0Paul +0.5State House Republicans +0.4Texas House +0.3All State House +0.1

The outlined dot is Paul, coloured by its side of 0 (blue left, red right, deeper further out); the bar through it is the approximate range (±1.96 standard errors), which understates the uncertainty; the grey ticks below are the medians of Paul’s groups. 0 is the centre of the scale, not “moderate” by definition.

What this means, and what it doesn’t

The score summarises how an official votes, who funds them and how they talk, relative to everyone else. It does not grade positions as good or bad, and two officials with the same score can differ on any single issue. The ± range is 1.96 standard errors, which understates the uncertainty: scores whose ranges overlap may not differ at all, and even scores whose ranges do not overlap may not differ.

Where Paul sits

Every official in each group, on the CSIP scale

−2.0−1.00.0+1.0+2.0← More liberalMore conservative →State House Republicansmedian +0.4Paul +0.5Texas Housemedian +0.3All State Housemedian +0.1
Show the data
Paul's CSIP score of +0.49 placed against State House Republicans, Texas House, All State House.
GroupOfficialsMedianShare left of Paul
State House Republicans2917+0.473%
Texas House148+0.371%
All State House5324+0.185%
How to read the strips

Every small dot is one official on the same scale, coloured by its own score (blue left of 0, red right of 0, grey at 0, deeper further out) and spread up and down only to keep dots apart; where a group is crowded the dots overlap, and darker patches mean more officials. The large outlined dot is Paul in every row; the rule is each group’s median. The table under the figure gives the share of each group to the left of Paul.

Back to topNext: Money

Money

Paul reported $906.4K in the 2026 cycle, 26.9 times the State House Republicans’ median of $33.7K. State filings report no small-donation total. 99% of itemized individual money came from Texas.

Campaign money from state campaign-finance filings, as aggregates only; the lab never shows an individual donor. Campaigns must report by name every person who gives them more than $200 in a cycle (“itemized”); smaller gifts are reported only as one total (“unitemized”), so donor counts, donor states, employers and occupations describe itemized donors only. State filings report no small-gift total, so these figures add up itemized contributions only.

Election cycle
$906.4K

itemized in the 2026 cycle

From 327 itemized donors. State House Republicans’ median $33.7K.

Where the money came from

Each square is one percent of itemized contributions in the 2026 cycle.

Individuals (itemized): $332.6K (36.7%)Individuals (itemized): $332.6K (36.7%)Individuals (itemized): $332.6K (36.7%)Individuals (itemized): $332.6K (36.7%)Individuals (itemized): $332.6K (36.7%)Individuals (itemized): $332.6K (36.7%)Individuals (itemized): $332.6K (36.7%)Individuals (itemized): $332.6K (36.7%)Individuals (itemized): $332.6K (36.7%)Individuals (itemized): $332.6K (36.7%)Individuals (itemized): $332.6K (36.7%)Individuals (itemized): $332.6K (36.7%)Individuals (itemized): $332.6K (36.7%)Individuals (itemized): $332.6K (36.7%)Individuals (itemized): $332.6K (36.7%)Individuals (itemized): $332.6K (36.7%)Individuals (itemized): $332.6K (36.7%)Individuals (itemized): $332.6K (36.7%)Individuals (itemized): $332.6K (36.7%)Individuals (itemized): $332.6K (36.7%)Individuals (itemized): $332.6K (36.7%)Individuals (itemized): $332.6K (36.7%)Individuals (itemized): $332.6K (36.7%)Individuals (itemized): $332.6K (36.7%)Individuals (itemized): $332.6K (36.7%)Individuals (itemized): $332.6K (36.7%)Individuals (itemized): $332.6K (36.7%)Individuals (itemized): $332.6K (36.7%)Individuals (itemized): $332.6K (36.7%)Individuals (itemized): $332.6K (36.7%)Individuals (itemized): $332.6K (36.7%)Individuals (itemized): $332.6K (36.7%)Individuals (itemized): $332.6K (36.7%)Individuals (itemized): $332.6K (36.7%)Individuals (itemized): $332.6K (36.7%)Individuals (itemized): $332.6K (36.7%)Individuals (itemized): $332.6K (36.7%)PACs and other committees: $573.7K (63.3%)PACs and other committees: $573.7K (63.3%)PACs and other committees: $573.7K (63.3%)PACs and other committees: $573.7K (63.3%)PACs and other committees: $573.7K (63.3%)PACs and other committees: $573.7K (63.3%)PACs and other committees: $573.7K (63.3%)PACs and other committees: $573.7K (63.3%)PACs and other committees: $573.7K (63.3%)PACs and other committees: $573.7K (63.3%)PACs and other committees: $573.7K (63.3%)PACs and other committees: $573.7K (63.3%)PACs and other committees: $573.7K (63.3%)PACs and other committees: $573.7K (63.3%)PACs and other committees: $573.7K (63.3%)PACs and other committees: $573.7K (63.3%)PACs and other committees: $573.7K (63.3%)PACs and other committees: $573.7K (63.3%)PACs and other committees: $573.7K (63.3%)PACs and other committees: $573.7K (63.3%)PACs and other committees: $573.7K (63.3%)PACs and other committees: $573.7K (63.3%)PACs and other committees: $573.7K (63.3%)PACs and other committees: $573.7K (63.3%)PACs and other committees: $573.7K (63.3%)PACs and other committees: $573.7K (63.3%)PACs and other committees: $573.7K (63.3%)PACs and other committees: $573.7K (63.3%)PACs and other committees: $573.7K (63.3%)PACs and other committees: $573.7K (63.3%)PACs and other committees: $573.7K (63.3%)PACs and other committees: $573.7K (63.3%)PACs and other committees: $573.7K (63.3%)PACs and other committees: $573.7K (63.3%)PACs and other committees: $573.7K (63.3%)PACs and other committees: $573.7K (63.3%)PACs and other committees: $573.7K (63.3%)PACs and other committees: $573.7K (63.3%)PACs and other committees: $573.7K (63.3%)PACs and other committees: $573.7K (63.3%)PACs and other committees: $573.7K (63.3%)PACs and other committees: $573.7K (63.3%)PACs and other committees: $573.7K (63.3%)PACs and other committees: $573.7K (63.3%)PACs and other committees: $573.7K (63.3%)PACs and other committees: $573.7K (63.3%)PACs and other committees: $573.7K (63.3%)PACs and other committees: $573.7K (63.3%)PACs and other committees: $573.7K (63.3%)PACs and other committees: $573.7K (63.3%)PACs and other committees: $573.7K (63.3%)PACs and other committees: $573.7K (63.3%)PACs and other committees: $573.7K (63.3%)PACs and other committees: $573.7K (63.3%)PACs and other committees: $573.7K (63.3%)PACs and other committees: $573.7K (63.3%)PACs and other committees: $573.7K (63.3%)PACs and other committees: $573.7K (63.3%)PACs and other committees: $573.7K (63.3%)PACs and other committees: $573.7K (63.3%)PACs and other committees: $573.7K (63.3%)PACs and other committees: $573.7K (63.3%)PACs and other committees: $573.7K (63.3%)
  • Individuals (itemized)37 squares$332.6K
  • PACs and other committees63 squares$573.7K
Show the data
Sources of Paul's money, 2026 cycle, one square per percent
SourceAmountShare
Individuals (itemized)$332.6K36.7%
PACs and other committees$573.7K63.3%
What this means, and what it doesn’t

Totals say how much a campaign took in, not how it was spent, and they rise sharply when a seat is up for election; compare cycles with that in mind.

Receipts by cycle

Itemized contributions, 2020 to 2026. The grey line is the State House Republicans’ median for 2026.

2020 cycle: $378.8K$378.8K20202022 cycle: $216.2K$216.2K20222024 cycle: $239.9K$239.9K20242026 cycle: $906.4K$906.4K2026State House Republicans median $33.7K
Show the data
Paul's receipts by cycle against the 2026 State House Republicans median.
ItemValue
2020 cycle$378.8K
2022 cycle$216.2K
2024 cycle$239.9K
2026 cycle$906.4K

Top donor states, 2026

Itemized contributions by donor state. 99% came from Texas.

  1. Texas$329.8K
  2. Florida$2,000
  3. Tennessee$500
  4. Virginia$209
  5. New Mexico$60

Small donations

State filings report no total for small gifts.

Not reported in state filings.

Where itemized donors live

Individuals who gave more than $200, by donor state

Alaska: no dataAKMaine: no dataMEVermont: no dataVTNew Hampshire: no dataNHWashington: no dataWAIdaho: no dataIDMontana: no dataMTNorth Dakota: no dataNDMinnesota: no dataMNIllinois: no dataILWisconsin: no dataWIMichigan: no dataMINew York: no dataNYRhode Island: no dataRIMassachusetts: no dataMAOregon: no dataORNevada: no dataNVWyoming: no dataWYSouth Dakota: no dataSDIowa: no dataIAIndiana: no dataINOhio: no dataOHPennsylvania: no dataPANew Jersey: no dataNJConnecticut: no dataCTCalifornia: $30CAUtah: no dataUTColorado: no dataCONebraska: no dataNEMissouri: no dataMOKentucky: no dataKYWest Virginia: no dataWVVirginia: $209VAMaryland: no dataMDDelaware: no dataDEArizona: no dataAZNew Mexico: $60NMKansas: no dataKSArkansas: no dataARTennessee: $500TNNorth Carolina: no dataNCSouth Carolina: no dataSCDistrict of Columbia: no dataDCOklahoma: no dataOKLouisiana: no dataLAMississippi: no dataMSAlabama: no dataALGeorgia: no dataGAHawaii: no dataHITexas: $329.8KTXFlorida: $2,000FL
Show the data
Paul's itemized individual contributions by donor state, 2026 cycle
StateValue
Texas$329.8K
Florida$2,000
Tennessee$500
Virginia$209
New Mexico$60
California$30
AlaskaNo data
MaineNo data
VermontNo data
New HampshireNo data
WashingtonNo data
IdahoNo data
MontanaNo data
North DakotaNo data
MinnesotaNo data
IllinoisNo data
WisconsinNo data
MichiganNo data
New YorkNo data
Rhode IslandNo data
MassachusettsNo data
OregonNo data
NevadaNo data
WyomingNo data
South DakotaNo data
IowaNo data
IndianaNo data
OhioNo data
PennsylvaniaNo data
New JerseyNo data
ConnecticutNo data
UtahNo data
ColoradoNo data
NebraskaNo data
MissouriNo data
KentuckyNo data
West VirginiaNo data
MarylandNo data
DelawareNo data
ArizonaNo data
KansasNo data
ArkansasNo data
North CarolinaNo data
South CarolinaNo data
District of ColumbiaNo data
OklahomaNo data
LouisianaNo data
MississippiNo data
AlabamaNo data
GeorgiaNo data
HawaiiNo data
327

itemized donors

People who gave more than $200

99%

from Texas

Of itemized individual dollars

How to read the map

Every state the same size. Darker states gave more itemized money; hatched states had no itemized donors; the outlined state is Texas. Gifts of $200 or less carry no address and are left out.

Top donor occupations

Itemized, 2026 cycle.

  1. CEO$55.8K 11 donors
  2. RETIRED$33.5K 82 donors
  3. OWNER$29.3K 13 donors
  4. PRESIDENT$19.1K 6 donors
  5. MANAGER$14.1K 3 donors

Top committees

PAC and committee contributions, 2026 cycle.

  1. TEXANS FOR LAWSUIT REFORM PAC$225.0K
  2. TEXANS FOR LAWSUIT REFORM$25.0K
  3. BORDER HEALTH PAC$10.0K
  4. GRANITE CONSTRUCTION EMPLOYEE PAC$10.0K
  5. GRANITE CONSTRUCTION EMPLOYEES PAC$10.0K

Top employers

Itemized, 2026 cycle.

  1. HPP$9,000 3 donors
  2. CENTERPOINT ENERGY$7,959 3 donors
  3. NASA$1,532 4 donors

Aggregates only. Individual donors are never named.

Back to topNext: Votes

Votes

Paul voted with the majority of Texas House Republicans on 93.6% of party-line votes and missed 8.4% of 3,522 roll calls. Texas House on average: 85% party unity, 93.1% attendance. Across all roll calls, Paul voted against the majority of Texas House Republicans 230 times.

3,522 roll calls Paul could vote on in the TX 2025–26 session, compared with Texas House. Attendance is the share with a vote recorded. Party unity counts only party-line roll calls, where most Democrats and most Republicans voted on opposite sides, and is the share of those where Paul voted with the majority of Texas House Republicans. The count of votes against that majority covers every roll call where the majority took a side.

230

votes against the majority of Texas House Republicans

Party unity 93.6%, Texas House average 85%, ranks 49th of 143. 3,522 roll calls in the TX 2025–26 session.

Attendance and party unity

The thick bar is Paul, the thin grey bar the Texas House average. The scale runs from 80% to 100% to show the gap.

80%100%
Paul
Peers
Rank
Attendance
91.6%
93.1%
99th of 143
Party unity
93.6%
85%
49th of 143
Show the data
Paul's attendance and party unity against Texas House.
RowPaulPeers
Attendance91.6%93.1%
Party unity93.6%85%
What this means, and what it doesn’t

A missed roll call has many causes, from illness to campaigning, so attendance says how often, not why. A vote against the majority can be on procedure as well as substance, and many fall on roll calls where both parties split; the key votes below show the ones that decided something.

Key votes

25 roll calls the lab flagged as key in the TX 2025–26 session

Key votes
Party split (yea–nay)Why it’s key
Sep 3, 2025
HB 1
Relating to youth camp emergency plans and preparedness; authorizing penalties.
passage
YeaWith majoritypassD 44–1 · R 46–37Democrats 44 yea, 1 nay; Republicans 46 yea, 37 naybecame law · party crossover · much discussed
Sep 3, 2025
SB 1
Relating to campground and youth camp safety.
passage
YeaWith majoritypassD 45–0 · R 76–8Democrats 45 yea, 0 nay; Republicans 76 yea, 8 naybecame law · much discussed
Sep 3, 2025
HB 8
Relating to public school accountability and transparency, including the implementation of an instructionally supportive assessment program and the adoption and administration of assessment instruments in public schools, indicators of achievement, public school performance ratings, and interventions
passage
YeaWith majoritypassD 1–40 · R 78–7Democrats 1 yea, 40 nay; Republicans 78 yea, 7 naybecame law · much discussed
Sep 3, 2025
SB 5
Relating to making supplemental appropriations for disaster relief and preparedness and giving direction and adjustment authority regarding those appropriations.
adopt the conference committee report on SB 5.
YeaWith majoritypassD 43–0 · R 86–0Democrats 43 yea, 0 nay; Republicans 86 yea, 0 naybecame law · much discussed
Sep 3, 2025
HB 8
Relating to public school accountability and transparency, including the implementation of an instructionally supportive assessment program and the adoption and administration of assessment instruments in public schools, indicators of achievement, public school performance ratings, and interventions
passage
Yea—passD 45–1 · R 41–41Democrats 45 yea, 1 nay; Republicans 41 yea, 41 naybecame law · party crossover · much discussed
How key votes are chosen

Automatically: a final-passage or override vote where the measure became law, the margin was under 10%, at least 10% of either party voted against its majority, or the bill was among the 25 most mentioned in officials’ own statements. Up to 25 per window, most recent first; five are shown. Bars show yea on the left, nay on the right, per party.

Votes most often with

The colleagues who voted the same way as Paul most often

  1. Mano DeAyalaR3,121 shared votes93%
  2. Carl TepperR3,103 shared votes92%
  3. David SpillerR3,205 shared votes90%
  4. Trey WhartonR3,187 shared votes90%
  5. A.J. LouderbackR3,104 shared votes90%

Votes least often with

The colleagues who voted the same way as Paul least often

  1. Ana-Maria Rodriguez RamosD3,008 shared votes68%
  2. Brian HarrisonR3,134 shared votes69%
  3. Terry MezaD2,921 shared votes70%
  4. Ron ReynoldsD2,917 shared votes70%
  5. Nicole CollierD3,069 shared votes70%
How to read the agreement lists

The share of roll calls both members voted on where they voted the same way, among colleagues sharing at least 50 such votes. High agreement with members of the other party is common on routine votes.

Full voting record

TX 2025–26 session, loads in batches

Back to topNext: Legislation

Legislation

Paul sponsored 75 bills in the TX 2025–26 session; 17 became law. Cosponsored 128 others. 47% of sponsored bills got out of committee (Texas House average 49%; 79th of 145).

The bills Paul sponsored and cosponsored in the TX 2025–26 session, from the official bill records, and how far each got: introduced, referred to or acted on in committee, passed one chamber, passed both, became law. A bill counts at every stage it has reached, so the blocks only shrink to the right.

Bills by stage

Counts for the TX 2025–26 session

Sponsored75 billsSponsored, Introduced: 7575Sponsored, In committee: 7373Sponsored, Passed one chamber: 3535Sponsored, Passed both chambers: 1717Sponsored, Became law: 1717Cosponsored128 billsCosponsored, Introduced: 128128Cosponsored, In committee: 122122Cosponsored, Passed one chamber: 7373Cosponsored, Passed both chambers: 5959Cosponsored, Became law: 5151IntroducedIncommitteePassed onechamberPassed bothchambersBecamelaw
Show the data
Bills Paul sponsored and cosponsored, by furthest stage reached
RoleIntroducedIn committeePassed one chamberPassed both chambersBecame law
Sponsored7573351717
Cosponsored128122735951
How to read the blocks

Ink blocks are bills Paul sponsored, ochre blocks bills Paul cosponsored; the figure above each block is the count. Most bills in any legislature never leave committee, so a short staircase is the norm.

47%

of sponsored bills got out of committee

Texas House average 49%. Ranks 79th of 145.

Cosponsorship partners

Colleagues who most often cosponsor with Paul, by number of shared bills in the TX 2025–26 session; the square shows their party.

  1. Terri Leo-Wilson21
  2. Will Metcalf15
  3. Briscoe Cain15
  4. Greg Bonnen14
  5. Ben Bumgarner12
What this means, and what it doesn’t

The score is the share of sponsored bills that a committee reported out or a chamber passed, with at least 5 sponsored bills, ranked within the peer group. Members of the majority party and committee chairs move more bills, so the rank reflects position in the chamber as well as effort. Cosponsorship partners are the five colleagues who share the most of Paul’s bills; the toggle shows more.

Bill list

Sponsored and cosponsored, with status and policy area; five are shown, the toggle shows the rest

Bills sponsored and cosponsored
HR 128Amending the House Rules of Procedure to authorize additional constitutionally compliant, proportional penalties for members absent without leave for purpose of impeding the action of the House that do not unfairly impair members' representative functions.CosponsorAug 29, 2025Passed one chamberUnassignedReported enrolled Sep 4, 2025
HB 308Relating to creating the criminal offense of trespass on or near school or day-care center property.CosponsorAug 28, 2025IntroducedCrime and Law Enforcement(model)Filed Aug 28, 2025
HB 298Relating to a vacancy in the office of senator or representative due to excessive absence.CosponsorAug 25, 2025In committeeGovernment Operations and Politics(model)Referred to State Affairs Aug 26, 2025
HB 295Relating to election procedures regarding accepting a voter with a residence address that is not current and the immediate effect of a voter's registration after the registrar's receipt of certain change of address notices.CosponsorAug 25, 2025In committeeGovernment Operations and Politics(model)Reported favorably w/o amendment(s) Aug 28, 2025
HB 296Relating to election procedures regarding accepting a voter with a residence address that is not current and the immediate effect of a voter's registration after the registrar's receipt of certain change of address notices.SponsorAug 25, 2025IntroducedGovernment Operations and Politics(model)Filed Aug 25, 2025

Back to topNext: Online

Online

A site that changed 1 time in 90 days. Paul’s official site had 1 page when last crawled on Oct 1, 2026.

The lab crawls Paul’s official and campaign websites (weekly for Congress, monthly for the states) and keeps every page’s text, so changes can be read later; it also records social accounts and describes the images Paul posts with a vision model.

Websites

How to read the counts

“Pages crawled” is the size of the site at the last crawl; “changes in 90 days” counts pages whose text differed from the previous crawl. Sites change for many routine reasons, such as new press releases, so a high count is not by itself notable.

Images Paul posted

No images from Paul’s posts have been described.

About the descriptions

Written by a vision model and may be wrong. Open the post to see the original. Five are shown; the toggle shows the rest.

State floor speeches

No transcribed state floor speeches are matched to this legislator yet.

Floor speeches

Transcribed from chamber video or captions by the lab. They are not classified for kinds of statement.

Back to topNext: Methods and sources

Methods and sources

How this page was made. Profile built Oct 28, 2026; site last built Oct 28, 2026. Every number on the page is computed from the sources listed here, by the same rules for every official; nothing is written by hand.

The headline

The headline is the measure on which Paul is most unusual among State House Republicans, chosen by one rule for every official of every party. The candidates are the rate of each kind of statement and of extreme labels, party unity, attendance, the small-donor share, the in-state share and total receipts of the latest cycle, the share of sponsored bills that got out of committee, talk-to-bills agreement, and the CSIP score’s place within the party group.

The builder ranks every measure within the same peer group the page compares it with, and writes each official’s percentile: the share of the group below the value, ties counting half, so 0.5 is the median and a value shared by many never ranks first. A measure’s score is how far that percentile sits from the median (0 in the middle, 0.5 at either end), and the highest score leads if it is above 0.25, outside the middle half of the group. Scores within 0.03 of each other are a tie, broken in this order: votes against the party majority, kinds of statement, ideology, roll calls missed, small donations, in-state money, legislation, agreement, extreme labels, receipts.

A measure counts only with at least 200 statements, 100 roll calls or 5 sponsored bills behind it and a peer group of at least 10. Two things never lead: high party unity or attendance, where most members sit, and a high rate of a kind of statement backed by fewer than 10 statements. When nothing qualifies, the headline is a neutral fact instead: statements classified, or years in office. The wording always names the direction (“in the bottom 5% of …”, “votes against the majority of …”).

Identifiers

Profile id
e05f502a-0d27-4c51-8cad-d3b5eca585b1
Open States
ocd-person/e05f502a-0d27-4c51-8cad-d3b5eca585b1

Bulk files with the same data for every official:

Freshness of this profile’s data

  • What politicians sayOct 27, 20261 days agoMembers of Congress: tweets since 2017; press releases, newsletters and floor speeches since 2022. State legislators: tweets since May 2024. Governors: tweets since January 2025. Labels from an LLM classifier.
  • Roll calls (state)Oct 21, 20267 days agoOpen States floor roll calls, 2019 on (none for AK and MO).
  • Bills (state)Oct 28, 2026todayOpen States bills and sponsors, 2019 on; stages from roll calls.
  • Campaign money (state)no dateState campaign-finance agencies, 2019 on; aggregates only.
  • Ideology (CSIP)Oct 25, 20263 days agoCommon-Space Ideal Points (CSIP), current validated run.
  • WebsitesOct 25, 20263 days agoWeekly crawls of federal sites since April 2026; monthly state crawls since June 2026.
  • State floor speechesOct 21, 20267 days agoState floor speech turns (published transcripts and captions), 2020 on; not LLM-classified.

How the measures work

What politicians say
Every post, press release, newsletter and congressional floor speech is read by a language model and marked for personal attacks, policy criticism, policy discussion, bipartisanship and credit claiming. A statement can be in several. Rates are shares of statements in the window. The methods paper.
Extreme labels
A statement has an extreme label when it calls a politician, party or policy “far left”, “far right”, “MAGA”, “extreme”, “radical”, “woke”, “fascist” or “communist”. The target is who the label is aimed at.
Policy areas and agreement
Statements and bills share 25 Congressional Research Service policy areas (state bills are assigned by a language model). Agreement is 1 − Jensen–Shannon distance between the two distributions, shown with at least 20 policy statements and 5 bills.
Ideology (CSIP)
Common-Space Ideal Points place federal and state officials on one left–right scale, estimated jointly from roll calls, campaign contributions and the text of statements, with standard errors. Only a validated run is shown. The methods paper.
Campaign money
Campaigns report by name only donors who give more than $200 in a cycle; smaller gifts are reported as one total. Federal totals and the small-donor share come from the FEC’s financial summaries of each campaign committee. Donor counts, donor states, employers and occupations cover itemized donors only. State filings report no small-gift totals, so state figures are itemized only. The lab never publishes donor names.
Votes and key votes
Attendance, party unity and the count of votes against the majority of an official’s own party come from roll calls (Voteview for Congress, chamber records for the states). Key votes are final-passage or override votes that became law, were decided by under 10%, saw at least 10% of a party vote against its majority, or concerned one of the 25 bills most mentioned in officials’ statements.
Peers and ranks
Comparisons are with the same party, chamber and level (for example House Democrats); state legislators are compared within their state and chamber for votes. Every comparison names its group. Rank 1 is the highest value in the group; tied values share the average of their ranks, and the percentile is the share of the group below the value, ties counting half.

America’s Political Pulse · Polarization Research Lab

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