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Democrat · Montana House, district 32

Serving since Jan 4, 2021MT 2025–26 session

Portrait of Mike Fox, rendered as a two-tone print
Official portrait
2.1%
of roll calls missed, attendance in the bottom quarter of the Montana House

Attendance 97.9%; the average within the Montana House is 99.2%. Ranks 86th of 97, where 1st has the highest attendance. 2,755 roll calls in the MT 2025–26 session.

Attendance is the share of the roll calls Fox could vote on where a yea, nay or present was recorded, ranked within the Montana House. A missed vote has many causes, from illness to campaigning; the number says how often, not why.

At a glance

3 measures against the Montana House. Fox sits at −0.45 on the CSIP scale, more conservative than 74% of State House Democrats.

The measures on which Fox sits furthest from the middle of the Montana House, each against the same group, with the CSIP score when there is one. Every number is explained in its own section below.

Attendance

97.9%

Montana House average 99.2% · ranks 86th of 97 · 2,755 roll calls

CSIP ideology

−0.45

More conservative than 74% of State House Democrats · ± 0.04

Party unity

93.9%

Montana House average 89% · ranks 40th of 97 · 97 votes against the majority of Montana House Democrats

Statements

No statements in this window

Roll calls

2,755

Compared with Montana House

In office since

2021

Peer group: Montana House. Rank 1 is the highest value in the group; the thick bar is Fox, the thin grey bar the peer average. The headline is the measure on which Fox is most unusual among peers (Methods, §08).

Back to topNext: What politicians say

What Fox says

No statements for the MT 2025–26 session.No classified statements (posts, press releases, newsletters, floor speeches) in this time window.

Back to topNext: Policy

Policy

No policy statements for the MT 2025–26 session.No classified statements (posts, press releases, newsletters, floor speeches) in this time window.

Back to topNext: Ideology

Ideology

Fox sits at −0.45 on the CSIP scale, left of 0, more conservative than 74% of State House Democrats. Approximate range −0.49 to −0.41, which understates the uncertainty; from 0 donors and 598 roll calls.

CSIP, the lab’s Common-Space Ideal Point, places every official, federal and state, on one left–right scale, estimated from roll-call votes, who gives money to whom, and the text of statements. Negative is left of 0, positive right of it; 0 is the centre of the scale, not a definition of “moderate”.

−0.45

CSIP ideal point

Approximate range −0.49 to −0.41. From 0 donors and 598 roll calls. Run 2026-10-25T215945. Blue is left of 0, red right of 0.

← More liberalMore conservative →0Fox −0.5State House Democrats −0.6Montana House +0.1All State House +0.1

The outlined dot is Fox, coloured by its side of 0 (blue left, red right, deeper further out); the bar through it is the approximate range (±1.96 standard errors), which understates the uncertainty; the grey ticks below are the medians of Fox’s groups. 0 is the centre of the scale, not “moderate” by definition.

What this means, and what it doesn’t

The score summarises how an official votes, who funds them and how they talk, relative to everyone else. It does not grade positions as good or bad, and two officials with the same score can differ on any single issue. The ± range is 1.96 standard errors, which understates the uncertainty: scores whose ranges overlap may not differ at all, and even scores whose ranges do not overlap may not differ.

Where Fox sits

Every official in each group, on the CSIP scale

−2.0−1.00.0+1.0+2.0← More liberalMore conservative →State House Democratsmedian −0.6Fox −0.5Montana Housemedian +0.1All State Housemedian +0.1
Show the data
Fox's CSIP score of −0.45 placed against State House Democrats, Montana House, All State House.
GroupOfficialsMedianShare left of Fox
State House Democrats2392−0.674%
Montana House100+0.133%
All State House5324+0.134%
How to read the strips

Every small dot is one official on the same scale, coloured by its own score (blue left of 0, red right of 0, grey at 0, deeper further out) and spread up and down only to keep dots apart; where a group is crowded the dots overlap, and darker patches mean more officials. The large outlined dot is Fox in every row; the rule is each group’s median. The table under the figure gives the share of each group to the left of Fox.

Back to topNext: Money

Money

No campaign-finance data.No campaign-finance records are matched to this official.

Back to topNext: Votes

Votes

Fox voted with the majority of Montana House Democrats on 93.9% of party-line votes and missed 2.1% of 2,755 roll calls. Montana House on average: 89% party unity, 99.2% attendance. Across all roll calls, Fox voted against the majority of Montana House Democrats 97 times.

2,755 roll calls Fox could vote on in the MT 2025–26 session, compared with Montana House. Attendance is the share with a vote recorded. Party unity counts only party-line roll calls, where most Democrats and most Republicans voted on opposite sides, and is the share of those where Fox voted with the majority of Montana House Democrats. The count of votes against that majority covers every roll call where the majority took a side.

97

votes against the majority of Montana House Democrats

Party unity 93.9%, Montana House average 89%, ranks 40th of 97. 2,755 roll calls in the MT 2025–26 session.

Attendance and party unity

The thick bar is Fox, the thin grey bar the Montana House average. The scale runs from 80% to 100% to show the gap.

80%100%
Fox
Peers
Rank
Attendance
97.9%
99.2%
86th of 97
Party unity
93.9%
89%
40th of 97
Show the data
Fox's attendance and party unity against Montana House.
RowFoxPeers
Attendance97.9%99.2%
Party unity93.9%89%
What this means, and what it doesn’t

A missed roll call has many causes, from illness to campaigning, so attendance says how often, not why. A vote against the majority can be on procedure as well as substance, and many fall on roll calls where both parties split; the key votes below show the ones that decided something.

Key votes

Roll calls the lab flags as key

No votes in this window met the key-vote rules.

How key votes are chosen

Automatically: a final-passage or override vote where the measure became law, the margin was under 10%, at least 10% of either party voted against its majority, or the bill was among the 25 most mentioned in officials’ own statements. Up to 25 per window, most recent first; five are shown. Bars show yea on the left, nay on the right, per party.

Votes most often with

The colleagues who voted the same way as Fox most often

  1. Melissa RomanoD2,698 shared votes95%
  2. Tom FranceD2,645 shared votes95%
  3. Marc LeeD2,694 shared votes95%
  4. Jamie IsalyD2,697 shared votes95%
  5. Connie KeoghD2,698 shared votes95%

Votes least often with

The colleagues who voted the same way as Fox least often

  1. Caleb HinkleR2,698 shared votes55%
  2. Kathy LoveR2,696 shared votes56%
  3. Lukas SchubertR2,677 shared votes57%
  4. Ed ByrneR2,697 shared votes57%
  5. Braxton MitchellR2,641 shared votes58%
How to read the agreement lists

The share of roll calls both members voted on where they voted the same way, among colleagues sharing at least 50 such votes. High agreement with members of the other party is common on routine votes.

Full voting record

MT 2025–26 session, loads in batches

Back to topNext: Legislation

Legislation

No bills for the MT 2025–26 session.No sponsored or cosponsored bills are recorded for this official in this time window.

Back to topNext: Online

Online

A site that has not changed in 90 days. Fox’s official site had 1 page when last crawled on Oct 1, 2026.

The lab crawls Fox’s official and campaign websites (weekly for Congress, monthly for the states) and keeps every page’s text, so changes can be read later; it also records social accounts and describes the images Fox posts with a vision model.

Websites

How to read the counts

“Pages crawled” is the size of the site at the last crawl; “changes in 90 days” counts pages whose text differed from the previous crawl. Sites change for many routine reasons, such as new press releases, so a high count is not by itself notable.

Images Fox posted

No images from Fox’s posts have been described.

About the descriptions

Written by a vision model and may be wrong. Open the post to see the original. Five are shown; the toggle shows the rest.

State floor speeches

1 turn, Mar 5, 2025 to Mar 5, 2025

Floor speeches

Transcribed from chamber video or captions by the lab. They are not classified for kinds of statement.

Back to topNext: Methods and sources

Methods and sources

How this page was made. Profile built Oct 28, 2026; site last built Oct 28, 2026. Every number on the page is computed from the sources listed here, by the same rules for every official; nothing is written by hand.

The headline

The headline is the measure on which Fox is most unusual among Montana House, chosen by one rule for every official of every party. The candidates are the rate of each kind of statement and of extreme labels, party unity, attendance, the small-donor share, the in-state share and total receipts of the latest cycle, the share of sponsored bills that got out of committee, talk-to-bills agreement, and the CSIP score’s place within the party group.

The builder ranks every measure within the same peer group the page compares it with, and writes each official’s percentile: the share of the group below the value, ties counting half, so 0.5 is the median and a value shared by many never ranks first. A measure’s score is how far that percentile sits from the median (0 in the middle, 0.5 at either end), and the highest score leads if it is above 0.25, outside the middle half of the group. Scores within 0.03 of each other are a tie, broken in this order: votes against the party majority, kinds of statement, ideology, roll calls missed, small donations, in-state money, legislation, agreement, extreme labels, receipts.

A measure counts only with at least 200 statements, 100 roll calls or 5 sponsored bills behind it and a peer group of at least 10. Two things never lead: high party unity or attendance, where most members sit, and a high rate of a kind of statement backed by fewer than 10 statements. When nothing qualifies, the headline is a neutral fact instead: statements classified, or years in office. The wording always names the direction (“in the bottom 5% of …”, “votes against the majority of …”).

Identifiers

Profile id
ef77e3ee-eec4-4274-ae22-7b1074227740
Open States
ocd-person/ef77e3ee-eec4-4274-ae22-7b1074227740

Bulk files with the same data for every official:

Freshness of this profile’s data

  • What politicians sayOct 27, 20261 days agoMembers of Congress: tweets since 2017; press releases, newsletters and floor speeches since 2022. State legislators: tweets since May 2024. Governors: tweets since January 2025. Labels from an LLM classifier.
  • Roll calls (state)Oct 21, 20267 days agoOpen States floor roll calls, 2019 on (none for AK and MO).
  • Bills (state)Oct 28, 2026todayOpen States bills and sponsors, 2019 on; stages from roll calls.
  • Campaign money (state)no dateState campaign-finance agencies, 2019 on; aggregates only.
  • Ideology (CSIP)Oct 25, 20263 days agoCommon-Space Ideal Points (CSIP), current validated run.
  • WebsitesOct 25, 20263 days agoWeekly crawls of federal sites since April 2026; monthly state crawls since June 2026.
  • State floor speechesOct 21, 20267 days agoState floor speech turns (published transcripts and captions), 2020 on; not LLM-classified.

How the measures work

What politicians say
Every post, press release, newsletter and congressional floor speech is read by a language model and marked for personal attacks, policy criticism, policy discussion, bipartisanship and credit claiming. A statement can be in several. Rates are shares of statements in the window. The methods paper.
Extreme labels
A statement has an extreme label when it calls a politician, party or policy “far left”, “far right”, “MAGA”, “extreme”, “radical”, “woke”, “fascist” or “communist”. The target is who the label is aimed at.
Policy areas and agreement
Statements and bills share 25 Congressional Research Service policy areas (state bills are assigned by a language model). Agreement is 1 − Jensen–Shannon distance between the two distributions, shown with at least 20 policy statements and 5 bills.
Ideology (CSIP)
Common-Space Ideal Points place federal and state officials on one left–right scale, estimated jointly from roll calls, campaign contributions and the text of statements, with standard errors. Only a validated run is shown. The methods paper.
Campaign money
Campaigns report by name only donors who give more than $200 in a cycle; smaller gifts are reported as one total. Federal totals and the small-donor share come from the FEC’s financial summaries of each campaign committee. Donor counts, donor states, employers and occupations cover itemized donors only. State filings report no small-gift totals, so state figures are itemized only. The lab never publishes donor names.
Votes and key votes
Attendance, party unity and the count of votes against the majority of an official’s own party come from roll calls (Voteview for Congress, chamber records for the states). Key votes are final-passage or override votes that became law, were decided by under 10%, saw at least 10% of a party vote against its majority, or concerned one of the 25 bills most mentioned in officials’ statements.
Peers and ranks
Comparisons are with the same party, chamber and level (for example House Democrats); state legislators are compared within their state and chamber for votes. Every comparison names its group. Rank 1 is the highest value in the group; tied values share the average of their ranks, and the percentile is the share of the group below the value, ties counting half.

America’s Political Pulse · Polarization Research Lab

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