Policy discussion
The text of this post is on X; follow the source link to read it.
Oct 24, 2026 · Posts on X (state legislators) · policy discussion; credit claiming; Government Operations and Politics · Source
1.9×
the State Senate Republican rate of policy discussion
73% of 291 statements discuss policy (211 statements); the average for State Senate Republicans is 37%. Ranks 10th of 354, where 1st is the highest rate.
An AI model reads each of Bucco’s posts on X and marks whether it discusses a specific policy. The rate is the share of statements marked; it is compared with the average among State Senate Republicans and ranked against the same group.
At a glance
6 measures against State Senate Republicans. The policy areas Bucco talks about and legislates on agree at 0.68 on a 0–1 scale, in the top tenth of State Senate Republicans. Bucco reported $466.0K in the 2026 cycle, in the top tenth of State Senate Republicans (median $46.2K).
The measures on which Bucco sits furthest from the middle of State Senate Republicans, each against the same group, with the CSIP score when there is one. Every number is explained in its own section below.
Policy discussion
73%
State Senate Republicans average 37% · ranks 10th of 354
Talk-to-bills agreement
0.68
State Senate Republicans average 0.52 · ranks 13th of 226
Itemized, 2026
$466.0K
State Senate Republicans’ median $46.2K · ranks 72nd of 936
Bipartisanship
4.5%
State Senate Republicans average 2.3% · ranks 57th of 354
CSIP ideology
+0.13
More liberal than 82% of State Senate Republicans · ± 0.03
Policy criticism
15%
State Senate Republicans average 9.5% · ranks 80th of 354
Peer group: State Senate Republicans. Rank 1 is the highest value in the group; the thick bar is Bucco, the thin grey bar the peer average. The headline is the measure on which Bucco is most unusual among peers (Methods, §08).
What Bucco says
Bucco attacks opponents personally about as often as the median State Senate Republican. Personal attacks in 0.3% of 291 statements, against 2.3% for the average State Senate Republican; 169th of 354.
An AI model reads each of Bucco’s 291 statements in the NJ 2026–27 session (291 posts on X) and marks the kinds of statement it contains: a personal attack, criticism of a policy, discussion of policy, bipartisanship, credit claiming, and extreme labels. A statement can carry several. Every rate is compared with the average for State Senate Republicans and ranked among them.
Kinds of statement
Share of statements carrying each label, the NJ 2026–27 session
0%80%
Bucco
Peers
Rank
Policy discussion211 statements
73%
37%
10th of 354
Credit claiming62 statements
21%
15%
99th of 354
Policy criticism44 statements
15%
9%
80th of 354
Bipartisanship13 statements
4%
2%
57th of 354
Personal attacks1 statements
0%
2%
169th of 354
Show the data
| Row | Bucco | Peers |
|---|---|---|
| Policy discussion | 73% | 37% |
| Credit claiming | 21% | 15% |
| Policy criticism | 15% | 9% |
| Bipartisanship | 4% | 2% |
| Personal attacks | 0% | 2% |
291
statements classified
291 posts on X.
Show the data
| Part | Value |
|---|---|
| posts on X | 291 |
How to read the bars
The thick bar is Bucco; the thin grey bar is the average State Senate Republicans. A longer thick bar means Bucco does this more than peers. Rank 1 is the highest rate in the group.
Extreme labels
Bucco used extreme labels in 0.3% of statements, 27% of the peer average. 1 statement, most often aimed at far-left wing; peers 1.3%.
- “far left”1
Who gets the labels
Targets named alongside an extreme label, by number of statements
- far-left wing1
What an extreme label is
Calls a politician, a party or a policy “far left”, “far right”, “MAGA”, “extreme”, “radical”, “woke”, “fascist” or “communist”. The target is who or what the label was aimed at. The lists show the five most used labels and targets; the toggle shows the rest.
Month by month
Share of statements per month, the NJ 2026–27 session
Show the data
| Column | Statements | Personal attacks | Policy criticism | Policy discussion | Bipartisanship | Credit claiming | Extreme labels |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan ’26 | 26 | 0.0% | 7.7% | 80.8% | 7.7% | 38.5% | 0.0% |
| Feb ’26 | 14 | 0.0% | 35.7% | 64.3% | 21.4% | 21.4% | 0.0% |
| Mar ’26 | 18 | 0.0% | 22.2% | 77.8% | 5.6% | 33.3% | 0.0% |
| Apr ’26 | 14 | 0.0% | 50.0% | 85.7% | 0.0% | 35.7% | 7.1% |
| May ’26 | 13 | 0.0% | 38.5% | 100.0% | 0.0% | 15.4% | 0.0% |
| Jun ’26 | 22 | 0.0% | 22.7% | 95.5% | 0.0% | 36.4% | 0.0% |
| Jul ’26 | 37 | 0.0% | 10.8% | 70.3% | 8.1% | 24.3% | 0.0% |
| Aug ’26 | 34 | 0.0% | 11.8% | 73.5% | 5.9% | 5.9% | 0.0% |
| Sep ’26 | 61 | 1.6% | 6.6% | 59.0% | 1.6% | 8.2% | 0.0% |
| Oct ’26 | 52 | 0.0% | 7.7% | 65.4% | 1.9% | 23.1% | 0.0% |
How to read the strips
Each row is one kind of statement; each cell is a month, shaded against that row’s own peak (darker = closer to the peak), with the peak and the latest value written at the right. The top row counts statements. The strip covers every month of the NJ 2026–27 session, the same span as the rates above, including months with no statements. A month with fewer than 10 statements is hatched, not shaded: one or two posts would swing its rate to 0% or 100%.
In Bucco’s words
Real statements from the classifier’s example set, with the labels it assigned
Personal attacks
The text of this post is on X; follow the source link to read it.
Sep 25, 2026 · Posts on X (state legislators) · personal attacks; policy discussion; Government Operations and Politics; target: Caldwell · Source
Extreme label
The text of this post is on X; follow the source link to read it.
Apr 27, 2026 · Posts on X (state legislators) · policy discussion; Energy; extreme label “far left” aimed at far-left wing · Source
Examples by category
Up to five recent statements in each category
Overtly questions a named person’s character, integrity or loyalty, or calls them names. Criticising a record or a policy does not count.
Posts on X (state legislators)
The text of this post is on X; follow the source link to read it.
personal attacks · policy discussion · Government Operations and Politics · target: CaldwellSource
All 291 statements
Newest first, the NJ 2026–27 session
The full feed
Five statements at a time, newest first; filters apply to the statements loaded so far. Export saves the statements that match. Sources: 291 posts on X.
Policy
Education is what Bucco talks about most: 22% of policy statements, above the peer share. Talk and legislation agree at 0.68 on a 0–1 scale (State Senate Republicans average 0.52; 13th of 226).
Each policy statement is tagged by the AI model with one or more of 25 policy areas from the Congressional Research Service list, so the shares say what Bucco talks about. The bills Bucco sponsors and cosponsors carry the same areas, so the two can be compared.
What Bucco talks about
Share of policy statements by area, the NJ 2026–27 session
0%35%
Bucco
Peers
Education47 statements
22%
14%
Government Operations and Politics45 statements
21%
17%
Economics and Public Finance34 statements
16%
12%
Crime and Law Enforcement26 statements
12%
12%
Health23 statements
11%
9%
Show the data
| Row | Bucco | Peers |
|---|---|---|
| Education | 22% | 14% |
| Government Operations and Politics | 21% | 17% |
| Economics and Public Finance | 16% | 12% |
| Crime and Law Enforcement | 12% | 12% |
| Health | 11% | 9% |
How to read the bars
The thick bar is the share of Bucco’s policy statements in an area; the thin grey bar is the average share for State Senate Republicans. A statement counts once in each of its areas, so shares can add to more than 100%. The five largest areas are shown; the toggle shows the rest.
Talks about · legislates on
Left: share of statements by policy area. Right: share of bills. Areas in order of their share of statements; both sides run from 0 to 35%. Grey ticks are the State Senate Republicans averages.
Show the data
| Area | Talks about | State Senate Republicans, talks about | Legislates on | State Senate Republicans, legislates on |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Education | 22% | 14% | 7% | 10% |
| Government Operations and Politics | 21% | 17% | 9% | 12% |
| Economics and Public Finance | 16% | 12% | 1% | 3% |
| Crime and Law Enforcement | 12% | 12% | 12% | 10% |
| Health | 11% | 9% | 14% | 11% |
0.68
talk-to-bills agreement, 0 to 1
State Senate Republicans average 0.52. Ranks 13th of 226.
What agreement means, and what it doesn’t
Agreement is 1 minus the distance between the two distributions (Jensen–Shannon): 1 means Bucco legislates on exactly the areas Bucco talks about, in the same proportions; 0 means no overlap. It does not say whether the bills match the positions in the statements, only the subjects. Bills Bucco sponsored count fully, cosponsored bills a quarter. Shown with at least 20 policy statements and 5 bills.
Ideology
Bucco sits at +0.13 on the CSIP scale, right of 0, more liberal than 82% of State Senate Republicans. Approximate range +0.10 to +0.16, which understates the uncertainty; from 372 donors and 426 roll calls.
CSIP, the lab’s Common-Space Ideal Point, places every official, federal and state, on one left–right scale, estimated from roll-call votes, who gives money to whom, and the text of statements. Negative is left of 0, positive right of it; 0 is the centre of the scale, not a definition of “moderate”.
+0.13
CSIP ideal point
Approximate range +0.10 to +0.16. From 372 donors and 426 roll calls. Run 2026-10-25T215945. Blue is left of 0, red right of 0.
The outlined dot is Bucco, coloured by its side of 0 (blue left, red right, deeper further out); the bar through it is the approximate range (±1.96 standard errors), which understates the uncertainty; the grey ticks below are the medians of Bucco’s groups. 0 is the centre of the scale, not “moderate” by definition.
What this means, and what it doesn’t
The score summarises how an official votes, who funds them and how they talk, relative to everyone else. It does not grade positions as good or bad, and two officials with the same score can differ on any single issue. The ± range is 1.96 standard errors, which understates the uncertainty: scores whose ranges overlap may not differ at all, and even scores whose ranges do not overlap may not differ.
Where Bucco sits
Every official in each group, on the CSIP scale
State Senate Republicans1,083 · median +0.4
New Jersey Senate40 · median −0.5
All State Senate1,909 · median +0.1
Show the data
| Group | Officials | Median | Share left of Bucco |
|---|---|---|---|
| State Senate Republicans | 1083 | +0.4 | 18% |
| New Jersey Senate | 40 | −0.5 | 83% |
| All State Senate | 1909 | +0.1 | 53% |
How to read the strips
Every small dot is one official on the same scale, coloured by its own score (blue left of 0, red right of 0, grey at 0, deeper further out) and spread up and down only to keep dots apart; where a group is crowded the dots overlap, and darker patches mean more officials. The large outlined dot is Bucco in every row; the rule is each group’s median. The table under the figure gives the share of each group to the left of Bucco.
Money
Bucco reported $466.0K in the 2026 cycle, 10.1 times the State Senate Republicans’ median of $46.2K. State filings report no small-donation total. 97% of itemized individual money came from New Jersey.
Campaign money from state campaign-finance filings, as aggregates only; the lab never shows an individual donor. Campaigns must report by name every person who gives them more than $200 in a cycle (“itemized”); smaller gifts are reported only as one total (“unitemized”), so donor counts, donor states, employers and occupations describe itemized donors only. State filings report no small-gift total, so these figures add up itemized contributions only.
$466.0K
itemized in the 2026 cycle
From 210 itemized donors. State Senate Republicans’ median $46.2K.
Where the money came from
Each square is one percent of itemized contributions in the 2026 cycle.
- Individuals (itemized)54 squares$254.4K
- PACs and other committees44 squares$203.6K
- Party committees2 squares$7,970
Show the data
| Source | Amount | Share |
|---|---|---|
| Individuals (itemized) | $254.4K | 54.6% |
| PACs and other committees | $203.6K | 43.7% |
| Party committees | $7,970 | 1.7% |
What this means, and what it doesn’t
Totals say how much a campaign took in, not how it was spent, and they rise sharply when a seat is up for election; compare cycles with that in mind.
Receipts by cycle
Itemized contributions, 2020 to 2026. The grey line is the State Senate Republicans’ median for 2026.
Show the data
| Item | Value |
|---|---|
| 2020 cycle | $46.0K |
| 2022 cycle | $477.9K |
| 2024 cycle | $639.0K |
| 2026 cycle | $466.0K |
Top donor states, 2026
Itemized contributions by donor state. 97% came from New Jersey.
- New Jersey$247.9K
- New York$3,000
- Pennsylvania$1,287
- Florida$1,000
Small donations
State filings report no total for small gifts.
Not reported in state filings.
Where itemized donors live
Individuals who gave more than $200, by donor state
Show the data
| State | Value |
|---|---|
| New Jersey | $247.9K |
| New York | $3,000 |
| Pennsylvania | $1,287 |
| Florida | $1,000 |
| Alaska | No data |
| Maine | No data |
| Vermont | No data |
| New Hampshire | No data |
| Washington | No data |
| Idaho | No data |
| Montana | No data |
| North Dakota | No data |
| Minnesota | No data |
| Illinois | No data |
| Wisconsin | No data |
| Michigan | No data |
| Rhode Island | No data |
| Massachusetts | No data |
| Oregon | No data |
| Nevada | No data |
| Wyoming | No data |
| South Dakota | No data |
| Iowa | No data |
| Indiana | No data |
| Ohio | No data |
| Connecticut | No data |
| California | No data |
| Utah | No data |
| Colorado | No data |
| Nebraska | No data |
| Missouri | No data |
| Kentucky | No data |
| West Virginia | No data |
| Virginia | No data |
| Maryland | No data |
| Delaware | No data |
| Arizona | No data |
| New Mexico | No data |
| Kansas | No data |
| Arkansas | No data |
| Tennessee | No data |
| North Carolina | No data |
| South Carolina | No data |
| District of Columbia | No data |
| Oklahoma | No data |
| Louisiana | No data |
| Mississippi | No data |
| Alabama | No data |
| Georgia | No data |
| Hawaii | No data |
| Texas | No data |
210
itemized donors
People who gave more than $200
97%
from New Jersey
Of itemized individual dollars
How to read the map
Every state the same size. Darker states gave more itemized money; hatched states had no itemized donors; the outlined state is New Jersey. Gifts of $200 or less carry no address and are left out.
Top donor occupations
Itemized, 2026 cycle.
- MANAGEMENT/ADMINISTRATOR/EXECUTIVE$69.1K 46 donors
- BUSINESS OWNER$51.7K 37 donors
- ATTORNEY$39.5K 41 donors
- CONSTRUCTION TRADE/LABOR TRADE$12.6K 8 donors
- RETIRED$12.3K 19 donors
Top committees
PAC and committee contributions, 2026 cycle.
- MECHANICAL CONTRACTORS ASSOCIATION OF NJ INC$14.8K
- TELL IT LIKE IT IS PAC$13.5K
- GREATER NJ CARPENTERS PEC$11.0K
- OPERATING ENGINEERS LOCAL 825$10.0K
- UA PLUMBERS LOCAL 24 PAC$8,850
Top employers
Itemized, 2026 cycle.
- MCANDREW VUOTTO$7,700 3 donors
- CLB PARTNERS$7,500 3 donors
- INGLESINO WYCISKALA & TAYLOR LLC$3,360 5 donors
- ALLIED BEVERAGE GROUP LLC$3,295 3 donors
Aggregates only. Individual donors are never named.
Votes
No roll-call votes for the NJ 2026–27 session.No roll-call votes are recorded for this official in this time window.
Legislation
Bucco sponsored 359 bills in the NJ 2026–27 session; none became law. Cosponsored 124 others. 3.6% of sponsored bills got out of committee (New Jersey Senate average 6.3%; 28th of 40).
The bills Bucco sponsored and cosponsored in the NJ 2026–27 session, from the official bill records, and how far each got: introduced, referred to or acted on in committee, passed one chamber, passed both, became law. A bill counts at every stage it has reached, so the blocks only shrink to the right.
Bills by stage
Counts for the NJ 2026–27 session
Show the data
| Role | Introduced | In committee | Passed one chamber | Passed both chambers | Became law |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sponsored | 359 | 359 | 13 | 4 | 0 |
| Cosponsored | 124 | 124 | 8 | 5 | 0 |
How to read the blocks
Ink blocks are bills Bucco sponsored, ochre blocks bills Bucco cosponsored; the figure above each block is the count. Most bills in any legislature never leave committee, so a short staircase is the norm.
3.6%
of sponsored bills got out of committee
New Jersey Senate average 6.3%. Ranks 28th of 40.
Cosponsorship partners
Colleagues who most often cosponsor with Bucco, by number of shared bills in the NJ 2026–27 session; the square shows their party.
- Kristin Corrado116
- Patrick Diegnan97
- Parker Space93
- Carmen Amato86
- Angela McKnight67
What this means, and what it doesn’t
The score is the share of sponsored bills that a committee reported out or a chamber passed, with at least 5 sponsored bills, ranked within the peer group. Members of the majority party and committee chairs move more bills, so the rank reflects position in the chamber as well as effort. Cosponsorship partners are the five colleagues who share the most of Bucco’s bills; the toggle shows more.
Bill list
Sponsored and cosponsored, with status and policy area; five are shown, the toggle shows the rest
| S 4805 | Establishes annual sales tax holiday during week of Thanksgiving. | Sponsor | Oct 15, 2026 | In committee | Taxation(model) | Introduced in the Senate, Referred to Senate Economic Growth Committee Oct 15, 2026 |
| S 4808 | Requires school vehicles transporting students with disabilities to display certain information. | Sponsor | Oct 15, 2026 | In committee | Transportation and Public Works(model) | Introduced in the Senate, Referred to Senate Transportation Committee Oct 15, 2026 |
| S 4835 | Requires consideration of student transportation needs in individualized education program and inclusion of certain transportation personnel on individualized education program team. | Sponsor | Oct 15, 2026 | In committee | Education(model) | Introduced in the Senate, Referred to Senate Education Committee Oct 15, 2026 |
| S 4815 | "Sales Tax Holiday Weekend Act"; establishes annual sales tax holiday every third weekend in August for certain retail sales. | Sponsor | Oct 15, 2026 | In committee | Taxation(model) | Introduced in the Senate, Referred to Senate Economic Growth Committee Oct 15, 2026 |
| SCR 141 | Constitutes special committee of Senate and General Assembly entitled "New Jersey Lieutenant Governor Legislative Investigatory Committee." | Sponsor | Oct 8, 2026 | In committee | Government Operations and Politics(model) | Introduced in the Senate, Referred to Senate State Government, Wagering, Tourism & Historic Preservation Committee Oct 8, 2026 |
Online
A site that changed 1 time in 90 days. Bucco’s official site had 1 page when last crawled on Oct 1, 2026.
The lab crawls Bucco’s official and campaign websites (weekly for Congress, monthly for the states) and keeps every page’s text, so changes can be read later; it also records social accounts and describes the images Bucco posts with a vision model.
Websites
- 1
pages crawled
1changes in 90 days
- 1
pages crawled
0changes in 90 days
How to read the counts
“Pages crawled” is the size of the site at the last crawl; “changes in 90 days” counts pages whose text differed from the previous crawl. Sites change for many routine reasons, such as new press releases, so a high count is not by itself notable.
Social accounts
Images Bucco posted
No images from Bucco’s posts have been described.
About the descriptions
Written by a vision model and may be wrong. Open the post to see the original. Five are shown; the toggle shows the rest.
State floor speeches
No transcribed state floor speeches are matched to this legislator yet.
Floor speeches
Transcribed from chamber video or captions by the lab. They are not classified for kinds of statement.
Methods and sources
How this page was made. Profile built Oct 28, 2026; site last built Oct 28, 2026. Every number on the page is computed from the sources listed here, by the same rules for every official; nothing is written by hand.
The headline
The headline is the measure on which Bucco is most unusual among State Senate Republicans, chosen by one rule for every official of every party. The candidates are the rate of each kind of statement and of extreme labels, party unity, attendance, the small-donor share, the in-state share and total receipts of the latest cycle, the share of sponsored bills that got out of committee, talk-to-bills agreement, and the CSIP score’s place within the party group.
The builder ranks every measure within the same peer group the page compares it with, and writes each official’s percentile: the share of the group below the value, ties counting half, so 0.5 is the median and a value shared by many never ranks first. A measure’s score is how far that percentile sits from the median (0 in the middle, 0.5 at either end), and the highest score leads if it is above 0.25, outside the middle half of the group. Scores within 0.03 of each other are a tie, broken in this order: votes against the party majority, kinds of statement, ideology, roll calls missed, small donations, in-state money, legislation, agreement, extreme labels, receipts.
A measure counts only with at least 200 statements, 100 roll calls or 5 sponsored bills behind it and a peer group of at least 10. Two things never lead: high party unity or attendance, where most members sit, and a high rate of a kind of statement backed by fewer than 10 statements. When nothing qualifies, the headline is a neutral fact instead: statements classified, or years in office. The wording always names the direction (“in the bottom 5% of …”, “votes against the majority of …”).
Identifiers
- Profile id
- f321f20f-b8af-4d0b-85ba-e7b8dcf9ae03
- Open States
- ocd-person/f321f20f-b8af-4d0b-85ba-e7b8dcf9ae03
Bulk files with the same data for every official:
Freshness of this profile’s data
- What politicians sayOct 27, 20261 days agoMembers of Congress: tweets since 2017; press releases, newsletters and floor speeches since 2022. State legislators: tweets since May 2024. Governors: tweets since January 2025. Labels from an LLM classifier.
- Roll calls (state)Oct 21, 20267 days agoOpen States floor roll calls, 2019 on (none for AK and MO).
- Bills (state)Oct 28, 2026todayOpen States bills and sponsors, 2019 on; stages from roll calls.
- Campaign money (state)no dateState campaign-finance agencies, 2019 on; aggregates only.
- Ideology (CSIP)Oct 25, 20263 days agoCommon-Space Ideal Points (CSIP), current validated run.
- WebsitesOct 25, 20263 days agoWeekly crawls of federal sites since April 2026; monthly state crawls since June 2026.
- State floor speechesOct 21, 20267 days agoState floor speech turns (published transcripts and captions), 2020 on; not LLM-classified.
How the measures work
- What politicians say
- Every post, press release, newsletter and congressional floor speech is read by a language model and marked for personal attacks, policy criticism, policy discussion, bipartisanship and credit claiming. A statement can be in several. Rates are shares of statements in the window. The methods paper.
- Extreme labels
- A statement has an extreme label when it calls a politician, party or policy “far left”, “far right”, “MAGA”, “extreme”, “radical”, “woke”, “fascist” or “communist”. The target is who the label is aimed at.
- Policy areas and agreement
- Statements and bills share 25 Congressional Research Service policy areas (state bills are assigned by a language model). Agreement is 1 − Jensen–Shannon distance between the two distributions, shown with at least 20 policy statements and 5 bills.
- Ideology (CSIP)
- Common-Space Ideal Points place federal and state officials on one left–right scale, estimated jointly from roll calls, campaign contributions and the text of statements, with standard errors. Only a validated run is shown. The methods paper.
- Campaign money
- Campaigns report by name only donors who give more than $200 in a cycle; smaller gifts are reported as one total. Federal totals and the small-donor share come from the FEC’s financial summaries of each campaign committee. Donor counts, donor states, employers and occupations cover itemized donors only. State filings report no small-gift totals, so state figures are itemized only. The lab never publishes donor names.
- Votes and key votes
- Attendance, party unity and the count of votes against the majority of an official’s own party come from roll calls (Voteview for Congress, chamber records for the states). Key votes are final-passage or override votes that became law, were decided by under 10%, saw at least 10% of a party vote against its majority, or concerned one of the 25 bills most mentioned in officials’ statements.
- Peers and ranks
- Comparisons are with the same party, chamber and level (for example House Democrats); state legislators are compared within their state and chamber for votes. Every comparison names its group. Rank 1 is the highest value in the group; tied values share the average of their ranks, and the percentile is the share of the group below the value, ties counting half.
America’s Political Pulse · Polarization Research Lab