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Republican · Governor of South Dakota

Portrait of Larry Rhoden, rendered as a two-tone print
Official portrait
42%
of statements claim credit, in the top quarter of Republican governors

42% of 303 statements claim credit (128 statements); the average for Republican governors is 29%. Ranks 4th of 22, where 1st is the highest rate.

An AI model reads each of Rhoden’s posts on X and marks whether it claims credit for an accomplishment. The rate is the share of statements marked; it is compared with the average among Republican governors and ranked against the same group.

At a glance

6 measures against Republican governors. 1.3% of Rhoden’s statements criticize a policy, in the bottom quarter of Republican governors (average 4.4%). 0.7% of Rhoden’s statements use an extreme label, in the bottom quarter of Republican governors (average 1.7%).

The measures on which Rhoden sits furthest from the middle of Republican governors, each against the same group, with the CSIP score when there is one. Every number is explained in its own section below.

Credit claiming

42%

Republican governors average 29% · ranks 4th of 22

Policy criticism

1.3%

Republican governors average 4.4% · ranks 18th of 22

Extreme labels

0.7%

Republican governors average 1.7% · ranks 17th of 22

Bipartisanship

2.0%

Republican governors average 2.7% · ranks 9th of 22

Policy discussion

34%

Republican governors average 40% · ranks 13th of 22

Personal attacks

0.7%

Republican governors average 0.9% · ranks 11th of 22

Peer group: Republican governors. Rank 1 is the highest value in the group; the thick bar is Rhoden, the thin grey bar the peer average. The headline is the measure on which Rhoden is most unusual among peers (Methods, §08).

Back to topNext: What politicians say

What Rhoden says

Rhoden criticizes policies less than 77% of Republican governors. Policy criticism in 1.3% of 303 statements, against 4.4% for the average Republican governor; 18th of 22.

An AI model reads each of Rhoden’s 303 statements in the current term (303 posts on X) and marks the kinds of statement it contains: a personal attack, criticism of a policy, discussion of policy, bipartisanship, credit claiming, and extreme labels. A statement can carry several. Every rate is compared with the average for Republican governors and ranked among them.

Kinds of statement

Share of statements carrying each label, the current term

0%80%
Rhoden
Peers
Rank
Credit claiming128 statements
42%
29%
4th of 22
Policy discussion102 statements
34%
40%
13th of 22
Bipartisanship6 statements
2%
3%
9th of 22
Policy criticism4 statements
1%
4%
18th of 22
Personal attacks2 statements
1%
1%
11th of 22
Show the data
Rhoden's share of statements in each category against the Republican governors average.
RowRhodenPeers
Credit claiming42%29%
Policy discussion34%40%
Bipartisanship2%3%
Policy criticism1%4%
Personal attacks1%1%
303

statements classified

303 posts on X.

posts on X: 303 (100.0%)posts on X 303
Show the data
Rhoden's statements by source
PartValue
posts on X303
How to read the bars

The thick bar is Rhoden; the thin grey bar is the average Republican governors. A longer thick bar means Rhoden does this more than peers. Rank 1 is the highest rate in the group.

Extreme labels

Rhoden used extreme labels in 0.7% of statements, 40% of the peer average. 2 statements, most often aimed at radical left; peers 1.7%.

  1. “radical”2

Who gets the labels

Targets named alongside an extreme label, by number of statements

  1. radical left2
What an extreme label is

Calls a politician, a party or a policy “far left”, “far right”, “MAGA”, “extreme”, “radical”, “woke”, “fascist” or “communist”. The target is who or what the label was aimed at. The lists show the five most used labels and targets; the toggle shows the rest.

Month by month

Share of statements per month, the current term

Statements2025-01: 02025-02: 12025-03: 02025-04: 12025-05: 02025-06: 02025-07: 22025-08: 02025-09: 32025-10: 02025-11: 192025-12: 62026-01: 72026-02: 42026-03: 292026-04: 482026-05: 492026-06: 362026-07: 602026-08: 42026-09: 132026-10: 21peak 60 · Jul ’26Personal attackspeak 2.0% · May ’26 · latest 0.0%Personal attacks, 2025-01: not plotted (fewer than 10 statements)Personal attacks, 2025-02: not plotted (fewer than 10 statements)Personal attacks, 2025-03: not plotted (fewer than 10 statements)Personal attacks, 2025-04: not plotted (fewer than 10 statements)Personal attacks, 2025-05: not plotted (fewer than 10 statements)Personal attacks, 2025-06: not plotted (fewer than 10 statements)Personal attacks, 2025-07: not plotted (fewer than 10 statements)Personal attacks, 2025-08: not plotted (fewer than 10 statements)Personal attacks, 2025-09: not plotted (fewer than 10 statements)Personal attacks, 2025-10: not plotted (fewer than 10 statements)Personal attacks, 2025-11: 0.0% of 19Personal attacks, 2025-12: not plotted (fewer than 10 statements)Personal attacks, 2026-01: not plotted (fewer than 10 statements)Personal attacks, 2026-02: not plotted (fewer than 10 statements)Personal attacks, 2026-03: 0.0% of 29Personal attacks, 2026-04: 0.0% of 48Personal attacks, 2026-05: 2.0% of 49Personal attacks, 2026-06: 0.0% of 36Personal attacks, 2026-07: 1.7% of 60Personal attacks, 2026-08: not plotted (fewer than 10 statements)Personal attacks, 2026-09: 0.0% of 13Personal attacks, 2026-10: 0.0% of 21Policy criticismpeak 2.8% · Jun ’26 · latest 0.0%Policy criticism, 2025-01: not plotted (fewer than 10 statements)Policy criticism, 2025-02: not plotted (fewer than 10 statements)Policy criticism, 2025-03: not plotted (fewer than 10 statements)Policy criticism, 2025-04: not plotted (fewer than 10 statements)Policy criticism, 2025-05: not plotted (fewer than 10 statements)Policy criticism, 2025-06: not plotted (fewer than 10 statements)Policy criticism, 2025-07: not plotted (fewer than 10 statements)Policy criticism, 2025-08: not plotted (fewer than 10 statements)Policy criticism, 2025-09: not plotted (fewer than 10 statements)Policy criticism, 2025-10: not plotted (fewer than 10 statements)Policy criticism, 2025-11: 0.0% of 19Policy criticism, 2025-12: not plotted (fewer than 10 statements)Policy criticism, 2026-01: not plotted (fewer than 10 statements)Policy criticism, 2026-02: not plotted (fewer than 10 statements)Policy criticism, 2026-03: 0.0% of 29Policy criticism, 2026-04: 2.1% of 48Policy criticism, 2026-05: 2.0% of 49Policy criticism, 2026-06: 2.8% of 36Policy criticism, 2026-07: 0.0% of 60Policy criticism, 2026-08: not plotted (fewer than 10 statements)Policy criticism, 2026-09: 0.0% of 13Policy criticism, 2026-10: 0.0% of 21Policy discussionpeak 56.3% · Apr ’26 · latest 38.1%Policy discussion, 2025-01: not plotted (fewer than 10 statements)Policy discussion, 2025-02: not plotted (fewer than 10 statements)Policy discussion, 2025-03: not plotted (fewer than 10 statements)Policy discussion, 2025-04: not plotted (fewer than 10 statements)Policy discussion, 2025-05: not plotted (fewer than 10 statements)Policy discussion, 2025-06: not plotted (fewer than 10 statements)Policy discussion, 2025-07: not plotted (fewer than 10 statements)Policy discussion, 2025-08: not plotted (fewer than 10 statements)Policy discussion, 2025-09: not plotted (fewer than 10 statements)Policy discussion, 2025-10: not plotted (fewer than 10 statements)Policy discussion, 2025-11: 10.5% of 19Policy discussion, 2025-12: not plotted (fewer than 10 statements)Policy discussion, 2026-01: not plotted (fewer than 10 statements)Policy discussion, 2026-02: not plotted (fewer than 10 statements)Policy discussion, 2026-03: 31.0% of 29Policy discussion, 2026-04: 56.3% of 48Policy discussion, 2026-05: 28.6% of 49Policy discussion, 2026-06: 44.4% of 36Policy discussion, 2026-07: 26.7% of 60Policy discussion, 2026-08: not plotted (fewer than 10 statements)Policy discussion, 2026-09: 38.5% of 13Policy discussion, 2026-10: 38.1% of 21Bipartisanshippeak 5.6% · Jun ’26 · latest 4.8%Bipartisanship, 2025-01: not plotted (fewer than 10 statements)Bipartisanship, 2025-02: not plotted (fewer than 10 statements)Bipartisanship, 2025-03: not plotted (fewer than 10 statements)Bipartisanship, 2025-04: not plotted (fewer than 10 statements)Bipartisanship, 2025-05: not plotted (fewer than 10 statements)Bipartisanship, 2025-06: not plotted (fewer than 10 statements)Bipartisanship, 2025-07: not plotted (fewer than 10 statements)Bipartisanship, 2025-08: not plotted (fewer than 10 statements)Bipartisanship, 2025-09: not plotted (fewer than 10 statements)Bipartisanship, 2025-10: not plotted (fewer than 10 statements)Bipartisanship, 2025-11: 0.0% of 19Bipartisanship, 2025-12: not plotted (fewer than 10 statements)Bipartisanship, 2026-01: not plotted (fewer than 10 statements)Bipartisanship, 2026-02: not plotted (fewer than 10 statements)Bipartisanship, 2026-03: 0.0% of 29Bipartisanship, 2026-04: 0.0% of 48Bipartisanship, 2026-05: 2.0% of 49Bipartisanship, 2026-06: 5.6% of 36Bipartisanship, 2026-07: 0.0% of 60Bipartisanship, 2026-08: not plotted (fewer than 10 statements)Bipartisanship, 2026-09: 0.0% of 13Bipartisanship, 2026-10: 4.8% of 21Credit claimingpeak 72.9% · Apr ’26 · latest 23.8%Credit claiming, 2025-01: not plotted (fewer than 10 statements)Credit claiming, 2025-02: not plotted (fewer than 10 statements)Credit claiming, 2025-03: not plotted (fewer than 10 statements)Credit claiming, 2025-04: not plotted (fewer than 10 statements)Credit claiming, 2025-05: not plotted (fewer than 10 statements)Credit claiming, 2025-06: not plotted (fewer than 10 statements)Credit claiming, 2025-07: not plotted (fewer than 10 statements)Credit claiming, 2025-08: not plotted (fewer than 10 statements)Credit claiming, 2025-09: not plotted (fewer than 10 statements)Credit claiming, 2025-10: not plotted (fewer than 10 statements)Credit claiming, 2025-11: 36.8% of 19Credit claiming, 2025-12: not plotted (fewer than 10 statements)Credit claiming, 2026-01: not plotted (fewer than 10 statements)Credit claiming, 2026-02: not plotted (fewer than 10 statements)Credit claiming, 2026-03: 51.7% of 29Credit claiming, 2026-04: 72.9% of 48Credit claiming, 2026-05: 40.8% of 49Credit claiming, 2026-06: 41.7% of 36Credit claiming, 2026-07: 28.3% of 60Credit claiming, 2026-08: not plotted (fewer than 10 statements)Credit claiming, 2026-09: 30.8% of 13Credit claiming, 2026-10: 23.8% of 21Extreme labelspeak 0.0% · Nov ’25 · latest 0.0%Extreme labels, 2025-01: not plotted (fewer than 10 statements)Extreme labels, 2025-02: not plotted (fewer than 10 statements)Extreme labels, 2025-03: not plotted (fewer than 10 statements)Extreme labels, 2025-04: not plotted (fewer than 10 statements)Extreme labels, 2025-05: not plotted (fewer than 10 statements)Extreme labels, 2025-06: not plotted (fewer than 10 statements)Extreme labels, 2025-07: not plotted (fewer than 10 statements)Extreme labels, 2025-08: not plotted (fewer than 10 statements)Extreme labels, 2025-09: not plotted (fewer than 10 statements)Extreme labels, 2025-10: not plotted (fewer than 10 statements)Extreme labels, 2025-11: 0.0% of 19Extreme labels, 2025-12: not plotted (fewer than 10 statements)Extreme labels, 2026-01: not plotted (fewer than 10 statements)Extreme labels, 2026-02: not plotted (fewer than 10 statements)Extreme labels, 2026-03: 0.0% of 29Extreme labels, 2026-04: 0.0% of 48Extreme labels, 2026-05: 0.0% of 49Extreme labels, 2026-06: 0.0% of 36Extreme labels, 2026-07: 0.0% of 60Extreme labels, 2026-08: not plotted (fewer than 10 statements)Extreme labels, 2026-09: 0.0% of 13Extreme labels, 2026-10: 0.0% of 21Jan ’25Jul ’25Jan ’26Jul ’26Oct ’26
Show the data
Monthly rates for Rhoden, each row shaded against its own peak, with statement volume. Months with fewer than 10 statements are left blank.
ColumnStatementsPersonal attacksPolicy criticismPolicy discussionBipartisanshipCredit claimingExtreme labels
Jan ’250— (fewer than 10 statements)— (fewer than 10 statements)— (fewer than 10 statements)— (fewer than 10 statements)— (fewer than 10 statements)— (fewer than 10 statements)
Feb ’251— (fewer than 10 statements)— (fewer than 10 statements)— (fewer than 10 statements)— (fewer than 10 statements)— (fewer than 10 statements)— (fewer than 10 statements)
Mar ’250— (fewer than 10 statements)— (fewer than 10 statements)— (fewer than 10 statements)— (fewer than 10 statements)— (fewer than 10 statements)— (fewer than 10 statements)
Apr ’251— (fewer than 10 statements)— (fewer than 10 statements)— (fewer than 10 statements)— (fewer than 10 statements)— (fewer than 10 statements)— (fewer than 10 statements)
May ’250— (fewer than 10 statements)— (fewer than 10 statements)— (fewer than 10 statements)— (fewer than 10 statements)— (fewer than 10 statements)— (fewer than 10 statements)
Jun ’250— (fewer than 10 statements)— (fewer than 10 statements)— (fewer than 10 statements)— (fewer than 10 statements)— (fewer than 10 statements)— (fewer than 10 statements)
Jul ’252— (fewer than 10 statements)— (fewer than 10 statements)— (fewer than 10 statements)— (fewer than 10 statements)— (fewer than 10 statements)— (fewer than 10 statements)
Aug ’250— (fewer than 10 statements)— (fewer than 10 statements)— (fewer than 10 statements)— (fewer than 10 statements)— (fewer than 10 statements)— (fewer than 10 statements)
Sep ’253— (fewer than 10 statements)— (fewer than 10 statements)— (fewer than 10 statements)— (fewer than 10 statements)— (fewer than 10 statements)— (fewer than 10 statements)
Oct ’250— (fewer than 10 statements)— (fewer than 10 statements)— (fewer than 10 statements)— (fewer than 10 statements)— (fewer than 10 statements)— (fewer than 10 statements)
Nov ’25190.0%0.0%10.5%0.0%36.8%0.0%
Dec ’256— (fewer than 10 statements)— (fewer than 10 statements)— (fewer than 10 statements)— (fewer than 10 statements)— (fewer than 10 statements)— (fewer than 10 statements)
Jan ’267— (fewer than 10 statements)— (fewer than 10 statements)— (fewer than 10 statements)— (fewer than 10 statements)— (fewer than 10 statements)— (fewer than 10 statements)
Feb ’264— (fewer than 10 statements)— (fewer than 10 statements)— (fewer than 10 statements)— (fewer than 10 statements)— (fewer than 10 statements)— (fewer than 10 statements)
Mar ’26290.0%0.0%31.0%0.0%51.7%0.0%
Apr ’26480.0%2.1%56.3%0.0%72.9%0.0%
May ’26492.0%2.0%28.6%2.0%40.8%0.0%
Jun ’26360.0%2.8%44.4%5.6%41.7%0.0%
Jul ’26601.7%0.0%26.7%0.0%28.3%0.0%
Aug ’264— (fewer than 10 statements)— (fewer than 10 statements)— (fewer than 10 statements)— (fewer than 10 statements)— (fewer than 10 statements)— (fewer than 10 statements)
Sep ’26130.0%0.0%38.5%0.0%30.8%0.0%
Oct ’26210.0%0.0%38.1%4.8%23.8%0.0%
How to read the strips

Each row is one kind of statement; each cell is a month, shaded against that row’s own peak (darker = closer to the peak), with the peak and the latest value written at the right. The top row counts statements. The strip covers every month of the current term, the same span as the rates above, including months with no statements. A month with fewer than 10 statements is hatched, not shaded: one or two posts would swing its rate to 0% or 100%. 14 months are hatched here; 6 of them have no statements.

In Rhoden’s words

Real statements from the classifier’s example set, with the labels it assigned

Credit claiming

The text of this post is on X; follow the source link to read it.

Oct 13, 2026 · Posts on X (governors) · policy discussion; credit claiming; Housing and Community Development; Taxation · Source

Policy criticism

The text of this post is on X; follow the source link to read it.

Jun 11, 2026 · Posts on X (governors) · policy criticism; policy discussion; Economics and Public Finance; Water Resources Development · Source

Extreme label

The text of this post is on X; follow the source link to read it.

Jan 14, 2026 · Posts on X (governors) · extreme label “radical” aimed at radical left · Source

Examples by category

Up to five recent statements in each category

Category

Overtly questions a named person’s character, integrity or loyalty, or calls them names. Criticising a record or a policy does not count.

  1. Posts on X (governors)

    The text of this post is on X; follow the source link to read it.

    personal attacks · target: Toby DoedenSource

  2. Posts on X (governors)

    The text of this post is on X; follow the source link to read it.

    personal attacks · policy discussion · bipartisanship · credit claiming · Taxation · target: Dusty JohnsonSource

All 303 statements

Newest first, the current term

The full feed

Five statements at a time, newest first; filters apply to the statements loaded so far. Export saves the statements that match. Sources: 303 posts on X.

Back to topNext: Policy

Policy

Taxation is what Rhoden talks about most: 22% of policy statements, above the peer share. Peers give it 18%.

Each policy statement is tagged by the AI model with one or more of 25 policy areas from the Congressional Research Service list, so the shares say what Rhoden talks about. The bills Rhoden sponsors and cosponsors carry the same areas, so the two can be compared.

What Rhoden talks about

Share of policy statements by area, the current term

0%35%
Rhoden
Peers
Taxation22 statements
22%
18%
Government Operations and Politics16 statements
16%
12%
Civil Rights and Liberties, Minority Issues15 statements
15%
6%
Economics and Public Finance13 statements
13%
19%
Agriculture and Food12 statements
12%
6%
Show the data
Policy areas Rhoden talks about, as a share of policy statements, against the Republican governors average.
RowRhodenPeers
Taxation22%18%
Government Operations and Politics16%12%
Civil Rights and Liberties, Minority Issues15%6%
Economics and Public Finance13%19%
Agriculture and Food12%6%
How to read the bars

The thick bar is the share of Rhoden’s policy statements in an area; the thin grey bar is the average share for Republican governors. A statement counts once in each of its areas, so shares can add to more than 100%. The five largest areas are shown; the toggle shows the rest.

Talks about · legislates on

Left: share of statements by policy area. Right: share of bills. Areas in order of their share of statements; both sides run from 0 to 35%. Grey ticks are the Republican governors averages.

Governors do not sponsor bills, so there is nothing to compare.

What agreement means, and what it doesn’t

Agreement is 1 minus the distance between the two distributions (Jensen–Shannon): 1 means Rhoden legislates on exactly the areas Rhoden talks about, in the same proportions; 0 means no overlap. It does not say whether the bills match the positions in the statements, only the subjects. Bills Rhoden sponsored count fully, cosponsored bills a quarter. Shown with at least 20 policy statements and 5 bills.

Back to topNext: Ideology

Ideology

Not placed on the scale.

CSIP, the lab’s Common-Space Ideal Point, places every official, federal and state, on one left–right scale, estimated from roll-call votes, who gives money to whom, and the text of statements. Negative is left of 0, positive right of it; 0 is the centre of the scale, not a definition of “moderate”.

No CSIP score.No CSIP score: this official is not matched to a recipient in the current CSIP run (too few roll calls and donors to place them on the scale).

What this means, and what it doesn’t

The score summarises how an official votes, who funds them and how they talk, relative to everyone else. It does not grade positions as good or bad, and two officials with the same score can differ on any single issue. The ± range is 1.96 standard errors, which understates the uncertainty: scores whose ranges overlap may not differ at all, and even scores whose ranges do not overlap may not differ.

Back to topNext: Money

Money

No campaign-finance data.No campaign-finance records are matched to this governor yet.

Back to topNext: Votes

Votes

No roll-call votes for the current term.Governors do not cast roll-call votes.

Back to topNext: Legislation

Legislation

No bills for the current term.Governors do not sponsor bills.

Back to topNext: Online

Online

The lab crawls Rhoden’s official and campaign websites (weekly for Congress, monthly for the states) and keeps every page’s text, so changes can be read later; it also records social accounts and describes the images Rhoden posts with a vision model.

Websites

No websites are tracked for this official.

How to read the counts

“Pages crawled” is the size of the site at the last crawl; “changes in 90 days” counts pages whose text differed from the previous crawl. Sites change for many routine reasons, such as new press releases, so a high count is not by itself notable.

Social accounts

Images Rhoden posted

No images from Rhoden’s posts have been described.

About the descriptions

Written by a vision model and may be wrong. Open the post to see the original. Five are shown; the toggle shows the rest.

Back to topNext: Methods and sources

Methods and sources

How this page was made. Profile built Oct 28, 2026; site last built Oct 28, 2026. Every number on the page is computed from the sources listed here, by the same rules for every official; nothing is written by hand.

The headline

The headline is the measure on which Rhoden is most unusual among Republican governors, chosen by one rule for every official of every party. The candidates are the rate of each kind of statement and of extreme labels, party unity, attendance, the small-donor share, the in-state share and total receipts of the latest cycle, the share of sponsored bills that got out of committee, talk-to-bills agreement, and the CSIP score’s place within the party group.

The builder ranks every measure within the same peer group the page compares it with, and writes each official’s percentile: the share of the group below the value, ties counting half, so 0.5 is the median and a value shared by many never ranks first. A measure’s score is how far that percentile sits from the median (0 in the middle, 0.5 at either end), and the highest score leads if it is above 0.25, outside the middle half of the group. Scores within 0.03 of each other are a tie, broken in this order: votes against the party majority, kinds of statement, ideology, roll calls missed, small donations, in-state money, legislation, agreement, extreme labels, receipts.

A measure counts only with at least 200 statements, 100 roll calls or 5 sponsored bills behind it and a peer group of at least 10. Two things never lead: high party unity or attendance, where most members sit, and a high rate of a kind of statement backed by fewer than 10 statements. When nothing qualifies, the headline is a neutral fact instead: statements classified, or years in office. The wording always names the direction (“in the bottom 5% of …”, “votes against the majority of …”).

Identifiers

Profile id
gov-SD-larry-rhoden
Governor id
SD-larry-rhoden

Bulk files with the same data for every official:

Freshness of this profile’s data

  • What politicians sayOct 27, 20261 days agoMembers of Congress: tweets since 2017; press releases, newsletters and floor speeches since 2022. State legislators: tweets since May 2024. Governors: tweets since January 2025. Labels from an LLM classifier.
  • Ideology (CSIP)Oct 25, 20263 days agoCommon-Space Ideal Points (CSIP), current validated run.
  • ImagesOct 28, 2026todayImages in members' tweets with vision-model descriptions.

How the measures work

What politicians say
Every post, press release, newsletter and congressional floor speech is read by a language model and marked for personal attacks, policy criticism, policy discussion, bipartisanship and credit claiming. A statement can be in several. Rates are shares of statements in the window. The methods paper.
Extreme labels
A statement has an extreme label when it calls a politician, party or policy “far left”, “far right”, “MAGA”, “extreme”, “radical”, “woke”, “fascist” or “communist”. The target is who the label is aimed at.
Policy areas and agreement
Statements and bills share 25 Congressional Research Service policy areas (state bills are assigned by a language model). Agreement is 1 − Jensen–Shannon distance between the two distributions, shown with at least 20 policy statements and 5 bills.
Ideology (CSIP)
Common-Space Ideal Points place federal and state officials on one left–right scale, estimated jointly from roll calls, campaign contributions and the text of statements, with standard errors. Only a validated run is shown. The methods paper.
Campaign money
Campaigns report by name only donors who give more than $200 in a cycle; smaller gifts are reported as one total. Federal totals and the small-donor share come from the FEC’s financial summaries of each campaign committee. Donor counts, donor states, employers and occupations cover itemized donors only. State filings report no small-gift totals, so state figures are itemized only. The lab never publishes donor names.
Votes and key votes
Attendance, party unity and the count of votes against the majority of an official’s own party come from roll calls (Voteview for Congress, chamber records for the states). Key votes are final-passage or override votes that became law, were decided by under 10%, saw at least 10% of a party vote against its majority, or concerned one of the 25 bills most mentioned in officials’ statements.
Peers and ranks
Comparisons are with the same party, chamber and level (for example House Democrats); state legislators are compared within their state and chamber for votes. Every comparison names its group. Rank 1 is the highest value in the group; tied values share the average of their ranks, and the percentile is the share of the group below the value, ties counting half.

America’s Political Pulse · Polarization Research Lab

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