Policy criticism
The text of this post is on X; follow the source link to read it.
Jun 30, 2026 · Posts on X (state legislators) · policy criticism; extreme label “extreme” aimed at Beau Hawk · Source
88%
of State House Republicans score to the left of Zachary on the CSIP scale
CSIP score +0.64 (approximate range +0.60 to +0.68, which understates the uncertainty); negative is left of the scale’s centre, positive right. From 272 donors and 1,186 roll calls.
CSIP places every official on one left–right scale estimated from roll-call votes, campaign donations and the text of statements; 0 is the centre of the scale, not a definition of moderate. The share says where Zachary sits among State House Republicans, not how far from the centre.
At a glance
6 measures against State House Republicans. Zachary reported $105.3K in the 2026 cycle, in the top quarter of State House Republicans (median $33.7K). 2.2% of Zachary’s statements criticize a policy, in the bottom half of State House Republicans (average 9.3%).
The measures on which Zachary sits furthest from the middle of State House Republicans, each against the same group, with the CSIP score when there is one. Every number is explained in its own section below.
Party unity
99.5%
Tennessee House average 96.3% · ranks 8th of 97 · 32 votes against the majority of Tennessee House Republicans
Attendance
100%
Tennessee House average 99.1% · ranks 9th of 97 · 4,606 roll calls
CSIP ideology
+0.64
More conservative than 88% of State House Republicans · ± 0.04
Itemized, 2026
$105.3K
State House Republicans’ median $33.7K · ranks 504th of 2,521
Policy criticism
2.2%
State House Republicans average 9.3% · ranks 581st of 791
Policy discussion
20%
State House Republicans average 32% · ranks 561st of 791
Peer group: State House Republicans. Rank 1 is the highest value in the group; the thick bar is Zachary, the thin grey bar the peer average. The headline is the measure on which Zachary is most unusual among peers (Methods, §08).
What Zachary says
Zachary attacks opponents personally about as often as the median State House Republican. Personal attacks in 0.5% of 784 statements, against 2.9% for the average State House Republican; 453rd of 791.
An AI model reads each of Zachary’s 784 statements in the TN 2025–26 session (784 posts on X) and marks the kinds of statement it contains: a personal attack, criticism of a policy, discussion of policy, bipartisanship, credit claiming, and extreme labels. A statement can carry several. Every rate is compared with the average for State House Republicans and ranked among them.
Kinds of statement
Share of statements carrying each label, the TN 2025–26 session
0%80%
Zachary
Peers
Rank
Policy discussion158 statements
20%
32%
561st of 791
Credit claiming93 statements
12%
13%
352nd of 791
Policy criticism17 statements
2%
9%
581st of 791
Personal attacks4 statements
1%
3%
453rd of 791
Bipartisanship3 statements
0%
2%
517th of 791
Show the data
| Row | Zachary | Peers |
|---|---|---|
| Policy discussion | 20% | 32% |
| Credit claiming | 12% | 13% |
| Policy criticism | 2% | 9% |
| Personal attacks | 1% | 3% |
| Bipartisanship | 0% | 2% |
784
statements classified
784 posts on X.
Show the data
| Part | Value |
|---|---|
| posts on X | 784 |
How to read the bars
The thick bar is Zachary; the thin grey bar is the average State House Republicans. A longer thick bar means Zachary does this more than peers. Rank 1 is the highest rate in the group.
Extreme labels
Zachary used extreme labels in 1.0% of statements, below the peer average. 8 statements, most often aimed at Democrats; peers 1.4%.
- “radical”4
Who gets the labels
Targets named alongside an extreme label, by number of statements
- Democrats3
- Democrat2
- Beau Hawk1
- dems1
What an extreme label is
Calls a politician, a party or a policy “far left”, “far right”, “MAGA”, “extreme”, “radical”, “woke”, “fascist” or “communist”. The target is who or what the label was aimed at. The lists show the five most used labels and targets; the toggle shows the rest.
Month by month
Share of statements per month, the TN 2025–26 session
Show the data
| Column | Statements | Personal attacks | Policy criticism | Policy discussion | Bipartisanship | Credit claiming | Extreme labels |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan ’25 | 59 | 0.0% | 3.4% | 18.6% | 0.0% | 11.9% | 1.7% |
| Feb ’25 | 39 | 0.0% | 7.7% | 28.2% | 0.0% | 17.9% | 0.0% |
| Mar ’25 | 40 | 0.0% | 2.5% | 17.5% | 0.0% | 10.0% | 0.0% |
| Apr ’25 | 25 | 0.0% | 4.0% | 8.0% | 0.0% | 12.0% | 0.0% |
| May ’25 | 37 | 8.1% | 2.7% | 21.6% | 2.7% | 8.1% | 0.0% |
| Jun ’25 | 41 | 0.0% | 2.4% | 12.2% | 0.0% | 4.9% | 0.0% |
| Jul ’25 | 25 | 0.0% | 0.0% | 12.0% | 0.0% | 16.0% | 0.0% |
| Aug ’25 | 43 | 0.0% | 0.0% | 9.3% | 0.0% | 7.0% | 0.0% |
| Sep ’25 | 43 | 0.0% | 0.0% | 7.0% | 2.3% | 14.0% | 0.0% |
| Oct ’25 | 54 | 0.0% | 3.7% | 14.8% | 0.0% | 7.4% | 1.8% |
| Nov ’25 | 25 | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 4.0% |
| Dec ’25 | 29 | 0.0% | 0.0% | 13.8% | 0.0% | 10.3% | 0.0% |
| Jan ’26 | 32 | 0.0% | 0.0% | 25.0% | 0.0% | 3.1% | 0.0% |
| Feb ’26 | 35 | 0.0% | 5.7% | 20.0% | 2.9% | 14.3% | 2.9% |
| Mar ’26 | 29 | 0.0% | 3.5% | 20.7% | 0.0% | 20.7% | 0.0% |
| Apr ’26 | 32 | 0.0% | 0.0% | 25.0% | 0.0% | 12.5% | 0.0% |
| May ’26 | 18 | 0.0% | 0.0% | 27.8% | 0.0% | 16.7% | 5.6% |
| Jun ’26 | 25 | 4.0% | 8.0% | 16.0% | 0.0% | 12.0% | 8.0% |
| Jul ’26 | 34 | 0.0% | 2.9% | 38.2% | 0.0% | 26.5% | 2.9% |
| Aug ’26 | 44 | 0.0% | 0.0% | 25.0% | 0.0% | 13.6% | 0.0% |
| Sep ’26 | 38 | 0.0% | 0.0% | 34.2% | 0.0% | 15.8% | 0.0% |
| Oct ’26 | 37 | 0.0% | 0.0% | 46.0% | 0.0% | 10.8% | 0.0% |
How to read the strips
Each row is one kind of statement; each cell is a month, shaded against that row’s own peak (darker = closer to the peak), with the peak and the latest value written at the right. The top row counts statements. The strip covers every month of the TN 2025–26 session, the same span as the rates above, including months with no statements. A month with fewer than 10 statements is hatched, not shaded: one or two posts would swing its rate to 0% or 100%.
In Zachary’s words
Real statements from the classifier’s example set, with the labels it assigned
Personal attacks
The text of this post is on X; follow the source link to read it.
Jun 19, 2026 · Posts on X (state legislators) · personal attacks; target: Fauci · Source
Extreme label
The text of this post is on X; follow the source link to read it.
Jul 6, 2026 · Posts on X (state legislators) · policy criticism; policy discussion; credit claiming; Immigration; extreme label “extreme” aimed at Democrat · Source
Examples by category
Up to five recent statements in each category
Overtly questions a named person’s character, integrity or loyalty, or calls them names. Criticising a record or a policy does not count.
Posts on X (state legislators)
The text of this post is on X; follow the source link to read it.
personal attacks · target: FauciSource
Posts on X (state legislators)
The text of this post is on X; follow the source link to read it.
personal attacks · target: Mayor of NashvilleSource
Posts on X (state legislators)
The text of this post is on X; follow the source link to read it.
personal attacks · target: heSource
Posts on X (state legislators)
The text of this post is on X; follow the source link to read it.
personal attacks · policy discussion · credit claiming · Crime and Law Enforcement · Economics and Public Finance · target: Nashville MayorSource
All 784 statements
Newest first, the TN 2025–26 session
The full feed
Five statements at a time, newest first; filters apply to the statements loaded so far. Export saves the statements that match. Sources: 784 posts on X.
Policy
Government Operations and Politics is what Zachary talks about most: 28% of policy statements, above the peer share. Talk and legislation agree at 0.57 on a 0–1 scale (State House Republicans average 0.53; 190th of 504).
Each policy statement is tagged by the AI model with one or more of 25 policy areas from the Congressional Research Service list, so the shares say what Zachary talks about. The bills Zachary sponsors and cosponsors carry the same areas, so the two can be compared.
What Zachary talks about
Share of policy statements by area, the TN 2025–26 session
0%35%
Zachary
Peers
Government Operations and Politics45 statements
28%
18%
Immigration35 statements
22%
5%
Crime and Law Enforcement32 statements
20%
11%
Economics and Public Finance20 statements
13%
12%
Taxation14 statements
9%
8%
Show the data
| Row | Zachary | Peers |
|---|---|---|
| Government Operations and Politics | 28% | 18% |
| Immigration | 22% | 5% |
| Crime and Law Enforcement | 20% | 11% |
| Economics and Public Finance | 13% | 12% |
| Taxation | 9% | 8% |
How to read the bars
The thick bar is the share of Zachary’s policy statements in an area; the thin grey bar is the average share for State House Republicans. A statement counts once in each of its areas, so shares can add to more than 100%. The five largest areas are shown; the toggle shows the rest.
Talks about · legislates on
Left: share of statements by policy area. Right: share of bills. Areas in order of their share of statements; both sides run from 0 to 35%. Grey ticks are the State House Republicans averages.
Show the data
| Area | Talks about | State House Republicans, talks about | Legislates on | State House Republicans, legislates on |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Government Operations and Politics | 28% | 18% | 20% | 12% |
| Immigration | 22% | 5% | 8% | 1% |
| Crime and Law Enforcement | 20% | 11% | 12% | 11% |
| Economics and Public Finance | 13% | 12% | 0% | 2% |
| Taxation | 9% | 8% | 4% | 11% |
0.57
talk-to-bills agreement, 0 to 1
State House Republicans average 0.53. Ranks 190th of 504.
What agreement means, and what it doesn’t
Agreement is 1 minus the distance between the two distributions (Jensen–Shannon): 1 means Zachary legislates on exactly the areas Zachary talks about, in the same proportions; 0 means no overlap. It does not say whether the bills match the positions in the statements, only the subjects. Bills Zachary sponsored count fully, cosponsored bills a quarter. Shown with at least 20 policy statements and 5 bills.
Ideology
Zachary sits at +0.64 on the CSIP scale, right of 0, more conservative than 88% of State House Republicans. Approximate range +0.60 to +0.68, which understates the uncertainty; from 272 donors and 1,186 roll calls.
CSIP, the lab’s Common-Space Ideal Point, places every official, federal and state, on one left–right scale, estimated from roll-call votes, who gives money to whom, and the text of statements. Negative is left of 0, positive right of it; 0 is the centre of the scale, not a definition of “moderate”.
+0.64
CSIP ideal point
Approximate range +0.60 to +0.68. From 272 donors and 1,186 roll calls. Run 2026-10-25T215945. Blue is left of 0, red right of 0.
The outlined dot is Zachary, coloured by its side of 0 (blue left, red right, deeper further out); the bar through it is the approximate range (±1.96 standard errors), which understates the uncertainty; the grey ticks below are the medians of Zachary’s groups. 0 is the centre of the scale, not “moderate” by definition.
What this means, and what it doesn’t
The score summarises how an official votes, who funds them and how they talk, relative to everyone else. It does not grade positions as good or bad, and two officials with the same score can differ on any single issue. The ± range is 1.96 standard errors, which understates the uncertainty: scores whose ranges overlap may not differ at all, and even scores whose ranges do not overlap may not differ.
Where Zachary sits
Every official in each group, on the CSIP scale
State House Republicans2,917 · median +0.4
Tennessee House97 · median +0.4
All State House5,324 · median +0.1
Show the data
| Group | Officials | Median | Share left of Zachary |
|---|---|---|---|
| State House Republicans | 2917 | +0.4 | 88% |
| Tennessee House | 97 | +0.4 | 91% |
| All State House | 5324 | +0.1 | 94% |
How to read the strips
Every small dot is one official on the same scale, coloured by its own score (blue left of 0, red right of 0, grey at 0, deeper further out) and spread up and down only to keep dots apart; where a group is crowded the dots overlap, and darker patches mean more officials. The large outlined dot is Zachary in every row; the rule is each group’s median. The table under the figure gives the share of each group to the left of Zachary.
Money
Zachary reported $105.3K in the 2026 cycle, 3.1 times the State House Republicans’ median of $33.7K. State filings report no small-donation total. 98% of itemized individual money came from Tennessee.
Campaign money from state campaign-finance filings, as aggregates only; the lab never shows an individual donor. Campaigns must report by name every person who gives them more than $200 in a cycle (“itemized”); smaller gifts are reported only as one total (“unitemized”), so donor counts, donor states, employers and occupations describe itemized donors only. State filings report no small-gift total, so these figures add up itemized contributions only.
$105.3K
itemized in the 2026 cycle
From 36 itemized donors. State House Republicans’ median $33.7K.
Where the money came from
Each square is one percent of itemized contributions in the 2026 cycle.
- Individuals (itemized)38 squares$40.5K
- PACs and other committees62 squares$64.8K
Show the data
| Source | Amount | Share |
|---|---|---|
| Individuals (itemized) | $40.5K | 38.4% |
| PACs and other committees | $64.8K | 61.6% |
What this means, and what it doesn’t
Totals say how much a campaign took in, not how it was spent, and they rise sharply when a seat is up for election; compare cycles with that in mind.
Receipts by cycle
Itemized contributions, 2020 to 2026. The grey line is the State House Republicans’ median for 2026.
Show the data
| Item | Value |
|---|---|
| 2020 cycle | $92.4K |
| 2022 cycle | $79.7K |
| 2024 cycle | $60.2K |
| 2026 cycle | $105.3K |
Top donor states, 2026
Itemized contributions by donor state. 98% came from Tennessee.
- Tennessee$39.5K
Small donations
State filings report no total for small gifts.
Not reported in state filings.
Where itemized donors live
Individuals who gave more than $200, by donor state
Show the data
| State | Value |
|---|---|
| Tennessee | $39.5K |
| Alaska | No data |
| Maine | No data |
| Vermont | No data |
| New Hampshire | No data |
| Washington | No data |
| Idaho | No data |
| Montana | No data |
| North Dakota | No data |
| Minnesota | No data |
| Illinois | No data |
| Wisconsin | No data |
| Michigan | No data |
| New York | No data |
| Rhode Island | No data |
| Massachusetts | No data |
| Oregon | No data |
| Nevada | No data |
| Wyoming | No data |
| South Dakota | No data |
| Iowa | No data |
| Indiana | No data |
| Ohio | No data |
| Pennsylvania | No data |
| New Jersey | No data |
| Connecticut | No data |
| California | No data |
| Utah | No data |
| Colorado | No data |
| Nebraska | No data |
| Missouri | No data |
| Kentucky | No data |
| West Virginia | No data |
| Virginia | No data |
| Maryland | No data |
| Delaware | No data |
| Arizona | No data |
| New Mexico | No data |
| Kansas | No data |
| Arkansas | No data |
| North Carolina | No data |
| South Carolina | No data |
| District of Columbia | No data |
| Oklahoma | No data |
| Louisiana | No data |
| Mississippi | No data |
| Alabama | No data |
| Georgia | No data |
| Hawaii | No data |
| Texas | No data |
| Florida | No data |
36
itemized donors
People who gave more than $200
98%
from Tennessee
Of itemized individual dollars
How to read the map
Every state the same size. Darker states gave more itemized money; hatched states had no itemized donors; the outlined state is Tennessee. Gifts of $200 or less carry no address and are left out.
Top donor occupations
Itemized, 2026 cycle.
- OWNER$9,000 7 donors
- PRESIDENT$7,800 4 donors
- RETIRED$7,250 7 donors
- ADMIN$1,250 4 donors
Top committees
PAC and committee contributions, 2026 cycle.
- HOUSING INDUSTRY PAC$6,500
- TENNESSEE REYNOLDS AMERICAN INC. PAC$3,000
- CAM PAC$2,500
- MARSHA PAC$2,500
- TENNESSEE HIGHWAY CONTRACTORS PAC$2,500
Top employers
Itemized, 2026 cycle.
- NHC$1,250 4 donors
Aggregates only. Individual donors are never named.
Votes
Zachary voted with the majority of Tennessee House Republicans on 99.5% of party-line votes and missed none of 4,606 roll calls. Tennessee House on average: 96.3% party unity, 99.1% attendance. Across all roll calls, Zachary voted against the majority of Tennessee House Republicans 32 times.
4,606 roll calls Zachary could vote on in the TN 2025–26 session, compared with Tennessee House. Attendance is the share with a vote recorded. Party unity counts only party-line roll calls, where most Democrats and most Republicans voted on opposite sides, and is the share of those where Zachary voted with the majority of Tennessee House Republicans. The count of votes against that majority covers every roll call where the majority took a side.
32
votes against the majority of Tennessee House Republicans
Party unity 99.5%, Tennessee House average 96.3%, ranks 8th of 97. 4,606 roll calls in the TN 2025–26 session.
Attendance and party unity
The thick bar is Zachary, the thin grey bar the Tennessee House average. The scale runs from 80% to 100% to show the gap.
80%100%
Zachary
Peers
Rank
Attendance
100%
99.1%
9th of 97
Party unity
99.5%
96.3%
8th of 97
Show the data
| Row | Zachary | Peers |
|---|---|---|
| Attendance | 100% | 99.1% |
| Party unity | 99.5% | 96.3% |
What this means, and what it doesn’t
A missed roll call has many causes, from illness to campaigning, so attendance says how often, not why. A vote against the majority can be on procedure as well as substance, and many fall on roll calls where both parties split; the key votes below show the ones that decided something.
Key votes
25 roll calls the lab flagged as key in the TN 2025–26 session
| Party split (yea–nay) | Why it’s key | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| May 6, 2026 | HJR 8 Memorials, Death - U.S. Senator James Ralph Sasser - FLOOR VOTE: REFER TO COMMITTEE 5/6/2026 Passed | Yea | With majority | pass | D 0–18 · R 66–1Democrats 0 yea, 18 nay; Republicans 66 yea, 1 nay | became law |
| Apr 23, 2026 | HB 2111 Correctional Programs - As enacted, creates the state families of incarcerated individuals advisory board within the department of correction for the purposes of assisting the families of incarcerated individuals. - Amends TCA Title 4, Chapter 29 and Title 41. FLOOR VOTE: MESSAGE CALENDAR 2 CONCUR IN SENATE AMENDMENT # 4 4/23/2026 Passed | Yea | With majority | pass | D 19–0 · R 75–0Democrats 19 yea, 0 nay; Republicans 75 yea, 0 nay | became law |
| Apr 23, 2026 | SJR 1209 Memorials, Academic Achievement - Max Christopher Collins, Salutatorian, Creek Wood High School - FLOOR VOTE: CONSENT CALENDAR 4 PASSAGE ON THIRD CONSIDERATION 4/23/2026 Passed | Yea | With majority | pass | D 17–0 · R 70–0Democrats 17 yea, 0 nay; Republicans 70 yea, 0 nay | became law |
| Apr 23, 2026 | SJR 1240 Memorials, Interns - Aaron Sullivan - FLOOR VOTE: CONSENT CALENDAR 3 PASSAGE ON THIRD CONSIDERATION 4/23/2026 Passed | Yea | With majority | pass | D 18–0 · R 71–0Democrats 18 yea, 0 nay; Republicans 71 yea, 0 nay | became law |
| Apr 23, 2026 | SJR 1208 Memorials, Academic Achievement - Christopher Heath Foster, Valedictorian, Creek Wood High School - FLOOR VOTE: CONSENT CALENDAR 4 PASSAGE ON THIRD CONSIDERATION 4/23/2026 Passed | Yea | With majority | pass | D 17–0 · R 70–0Democrats 17 yea, 0 nay; Republicans 70 yea, 0 nay | became law |
How key votes are chosen
Automatically: a final-passage or override vote where the measure became law, the margin was under 10%, at least 10% of either party voted against its majority, or the bill was among the 25 most mentioned in officials’ own statements. Up to 25 per window, most recent first; five are shown. Bars show yea on the left, nay on the right, per party.
Votes most often with
The colleagues who voted the same way as Zachary most often
- Rusty GrillsR4,261 shared votes99%
- Aron MaberryR4,556 shared votes99%
- Jeff BurkhartR2,002 shared votes99%
- Johnny GarrettR3,601 shared votes99%
- Bill PowersR4,485 shared votes99%
Votes least often with
The colleagues who voted the same way as Zachary least often
- Justin PearsonD2,448 shared votes71%
- Gabby SalinasD3,750 shared votes78%
- Shaundelle BrooksD4,372 shared votes81%
- Justin JonesD3,902 shared votes81%
- Jack JohnsonR4,273 shared votes81%
How to read the agreement lists
The share of roll calls both members voted on where they voted the same way, among colleagues sharing at least 50 such votes. High agreement with members of the other party is common on routine votes.
Full voting record
TN 2025–26 session, loads in batches
Legislation
Zachary sponsored 26 bills in the TN 2025–26 session; 7 became law. Cosponsored 0 others. 65% of sponsored bills got out of committee (Tennessee House average 71%; 69th of 97).
The bills Zachary sponsored and cosponsored in the TN 2025–26 session, from the official bill records, and how far each got: introduced, referred to or acted on in committee, passed one chamber, passed both, became law. A bill counts at every stage it has reached, so the blocks only shrink to the right.
Bills by stage
Counts for the TN 2025–26 session
Show the data
| Role | Introduced | In committee | Passed one chamber | Passed both chambers | Became law |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sponsored | 26 | 24 | 11 | 7 | 7 |
| Cosponsored | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
How to read the blocks
Ink blocks are bills Zachary sponsored, ochre blocks bills Zachary cosponsored; the figure above each block is the count. Most bills in any legislature never leave committee, so a short staircase is the norm.
65%
of sponsored bills got out of committee
Tennessee House average 71%. Ranks 69th of 97.
Cosponsorship partners
Colleagues who most often cosponsor with Zachary, by number of shared bills in the TN 2025–26 session; the square shows their party.
No cosponsorship ties in this window.
What this means, and what it doesn’t
The score is the share of sponsored bills that a committee reported out or a chamber passed, with at least 5 sponsored bills, ranked within the peer group. Members of the majority party and committee chairs move more bills, so the rank reflects position in the chamber as well as effort. Cosponsorship partners are the five colleagues who share the most of Zachary’s bills; the toggle shows more.
Bill list
Sponsored and cosponsored, with status and policy area; five are shown, the toggle shows the rest
| HB 2194 | Education, Higher - As enacted, requires the board of regents, state university boards, and the board of trustees for the University of Tennessee system to adopt and implement policies that clearly distinguish between tenure decisions and disciplinary actions for faculty members. - Amends TCA Title | Sponsor | Feb 2, 2026 | Became law | Education(model) | Pub. Ch. 761 Apr 27, 2026 |
| HB 2198 | State Government - As introduced, enacts the "DEI Compliance Certification Act." - Amends TCA Title 4; Title 8 and Title 49. | Sponsor | Feb 2, 2026 | In committee | Government Operations and Politics(model) | Taken off notice for cal in s/c Departments & Agencies Subcommittee of State & Local Government Committee Mar 17, 2026 |
| HB 2141 | Education, Higher - As enacted, prohibits, until July 1, 2033, public disclosure of certain commercial contracts entered into in furtherance of an intercollegiate athletics program; extends the prohibition on public disclosure of certain records containing information relating to game or player inte | Sponsor | Feb 2, 2026 | Became law | Education(model) | Pub. Ch. 759 Apr 24, 2026 |
| HB 2140 | Criminal Offenses - As enacted, makes various changes relative to the offense of organized retail crime. - Amends TCA Title 18; Title 38, Chapter 6, Part 1 and Title 39. | Sponsor | Feb 2, 2026 | In committee | Crime and Law Enforcement(model) | Comp. became Pub. Ch. 1124 May 27, 2026 |
| HB 1898 | Safety - As introduced, enacts the "Artificial Intelligence Public Safety and Child Protection Transparency Act." - Amends TCA Title 4; Title 10, Chapter 7; Title 47; Title 58 and Title 68. | Sponsor | Jan 22, 2026 | Passed one chamber | Science, Technology, Communications(model) | Received from House, Passed on First Consideration Apr 20, 2026 |
Online
A site that changed 1 time in 90 days. Zachary’s official site had 1 page when last crawled on Oct 1, 2026.
The lab crawls Zachary’s official and campaign websites (weekly for Congress, monthly for the states) and keeps every page’s text, so changes can be read later; it also records social accounts and describes the images Zachary posts with a vision model.
Websites
Official site
wapp.capitol.tn.gov/apps/legislatorinfo/member.aspx?district=H14Last crawled Oct 1, 2026
1pages crawled
1changes in 90 days
How to read the counts
“Pages crawled” is the size of the site at the last crawl; “changes in 90 days” counts pages whose text differed from the previous crawl. Sites change for many routine reasons, such as new press releases, so a high count is not by itself notable.
Social accounts
Images Zachary posted
No images from Zachary’s posts have been described.
About the descriptions
Written by a vision model and may be wrong. Open the post to see the original. Five are shown; the toggle shows the rest.
State floor speeches
No transcribed state floor speeches are matched to this legislator yet.
Floor speeches
Transcribed from chamber video or captions by the lab. They are not classified for kinds of statement.
Methods and sources
How this page was made. Profile built Oct 28, 2026; site last built Oct 28, 2026. Every number on the page is computed from the sources listed here, by the same rules for every official; nothing is written by hand.
The headline
The headline is the measure on which Zachary is most unusual among State House Republicans, chosen by one rule for every official of every party. The candidates are the rate of each kind of statement and of extreme labels, party unity, attendance, the small-donor share, the in-state share and total receipts of the latest cycle, the share of sponsored bills that got out of committee, talk-to-bills agreement, and the CSIP score’s place within the party group.
The builder ranks every measure within the same peer group the page compares it with, and writes each official’s percentile: the share of the group below the value, ties counting half, so 0.5 is the median and a value shared by many never ranks first. A measure’s score is how far that percentile sits from the median (0 in the middle, 0.5 at either end), and the highest score leads if it is above 0.25, outside the middle half of the group. Scores within 0.03 of each other are a tie, broken in this order: votes against the party majority, kinds of statement, ideology, roll calls missed, small donations, in-state money, legislation, agreement, extreme labels, receipts.
A measure counts only with at least 200 statements, 100 roll calls or 5 sponsored bills behind it and a peer group of at least 10. Two things never lead: high party unity or attendance, where most members sit, and a high rate of a kind of statement backed by fewer than 10 statements. When nothing qualifies, the headline is a neutral fact instead: statements classified, or years in office. The wording always names the direction (“in the bottom 5% of …”, “votes against the majority of …”).
Identifiers
- Profile id
- 984fd95f-0554-4b7b-aa3e-b72af6ae1aee
- Open States
- ocd-person/984fd95f-0554-4b7b-aa3e-b72af6ae1aee
Bulk files with the same data for every official:
Freshness of this profile’s data
- What politicians sayOct 27, 20261 days agoMembers of Congress: tweets since 2017; press releases, newsletters and floor speeches since 2022. State legislators: tweets since May 2024. Governors: tweets since January 2025. Labels from an LLM classifier.
- Roll calls (state)Oct 21, 20267 days agoOpen States floor roll calls, 2019 on (none for AK and MO).
- Bills (state)Oct 28, 2026todayOpen States bills and sponsors, 2019 on; stages from roll calls.
- Campaign money (state)no dateState campaign-finance agencies, 2019 on; aggregates only.
- Ideology (CSIP)Oct 25, 20263 days agoCommon-Space Ideal Points (CSIP), current validated run.
- WebsitesOct 25, 20263 days agoWeekly crawls of federal sites since April 2026; monthly state crawls since June 2026.
- State floor speechesOct 21, 20267 days agoState floor speech turns (published transcripts and captions), 2020 on; not LLM-classified.
How the measures work
- What politicians say
- Every post, press release, newsletter and congressional floor speech is read by a language model and marked for personal attacks, policy criticism, policy discussion, bipartisanship and credit claiming. A statement can be in several. Rates are shares of statements in the window. The methods paper.
- Extreme labels
- A statement has an extreme label when it calls a politician, party or policy “far left”, “far right”, “MAGA”, “extreme”, “radical”, “woke”, “fascist” or “communist”. The target is who the label is aimed at.
- Policy areas and agreement
- Statements and bills share 25 Congressional Research Service policy areas (state bills are assigned by a language model). Agreement is 1 − Jensen–Shannon distance between the two distributions, shown with at least 20 policy statements and 5 bills.
- Ideology (CSIP)
- Common-Space Ideal Points place federal and state officials on one left–right scale, estimated jointly from roll calls, campaign contributions and the text of statements, with standard errors. Only a validated run is shown. The methods paper.
- Campaign money
- Campaigns report by name only donors who give more than $200 in a cycle; smaller gifts are reported as one total. Federal totals and the small-donor share come from the FEC’s financial summaries of each campaign committee. Donor counts, donor states, employers and occupations cover itemized donors only. State filings report no small-gift totals, so state figures are itemized only. The lab never publishes donor names.
- Votes and key votes
- Attendance, party unity and the count of votes against the majority of an official’s own party come from roll calls (Voteview for Congress, chamber records for the states). Key votes are final-passage or override votes that became law, were decided by under 10%, saw at least 10% of a party vote against its majority, or concerned one of the 25 bills most mentioned in officials’ statements.
- Peers and ranks
- Comparisons are with the same party, chamber and level (for example House Democrats); state legislators are compared within their state and chamber for votes. Every comparison names its group. Rank 1 is the highest value in the group; tied values share the average of their ranks, and the percentile is the share of the group below the value, ties counting half.
America’s Political Pulse · Polarization Research Lab