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Democrat · U.S. House, Oregon’s 5th district

Serving since Jan 3, 2025119th Congress (2025–27)next election Nov 3, 2026

Bioguide B001326FEC H4OR05304

Portrait of Janelle Bynum, rendered as a two-tone print
Official portrait
13%
of statements criticize a policy, in the bottom tenth of House Democrats

13% of 1,474 statements criticize a policy (198 statements); the average for House Democrats is 28%. Ranks 197th of 216, where 1st is the highest rate.

An AI model reads each of Bynum’s press releases, Congressional Record speeches, posts on X and newsletters and marks whether it criticizes a specific policy, law or ruling. The rate is the share of statements marked; it is compared with the average among House Democrats and ranked against the same group.

At a glance

6 measures against House Democrats. The policy areas Bynum talks about and legislates on agree at 0.63 on a 0–1 scale, in the bottom quarter of House Democrats. 32% of Bynum’s itemized money in the 2026 cycle came from Oregon, in the bottom quarter of House Democrats.

The measures on which Bynum sits furthest from the middle of House Democrats, each against the same group, with the CSIP score when there is one. Every number is explained in its own section below.

Policy criticism

13%

House Democrats average 28% · ranks 197th of 216

Talk-to-bills agreement

0.63

House Democrats average 0.67 · ranks 187th of 216

From Oregon, 2026

32%

Of itemized individual dollars · ranks 182nd of 214 House Democrats

Attendance

99.7%

House Democrats average 96.9% · ranks 32nd of 217 · 674 roll calls

Extreme labels

0.4%

House Democrats average 1.9% · ranks 181st of 216

CSIP ideology

−0.89

Left of 0, the centre of the scale · ± 0.02

Peer group: House Democrats. Rank 1 is the highest value in the group; the thick bar is Bynum, the thin grey bar the peer average. The headline is the measure on which Bynum is most unusual among peers (Methods, §08).

Back to topNext: What politicians say

What Bynum says

Bynum attacks opponents personally less than 73% of House Democrats. Personal attacks in 3.0% of 1,474 statements, against 6.6% for the average House Democrat; 160th of 216.

An AI model reads each of Bynum’s 1,474 statements in the 119th Congress (1,326 posts on X, 63 Congressional Record speeches, 53 press releases, 32 newsletters) and marks the kinds of statement it contains: a personal attack, criticism of a policy, discussion of policy, bipartisanship, credit claiming, and extreme labels. A statement can carry several. Every rate is compared with the average for House Democrats and ranked among them.

Kinds of statement

Share of statements carrying each label, the 119th Congress

0%80%
Bynum
Peers
Rank
Policy discussion1,051 statements
71%
73%
141st of 216
Credit claiming282 statements
19%
23%
134th of 216
Policy criticism198 statements
13%
28%
197th of 216
Bipartisanship109 statements
7%
10%
133rd of 216
Personal attacks45 statements
3%
7%
160th of 216
Show the data
Bynum's share of statements in each category against the House Democrats average.
RowBynumPeers
Policy discussion71%73%
Credit claiming19%23%
Policy criticism13%28%
Bipartisanship7%10%
Personal attacks3%7%
1,474

statements classified

1,326 posts on X, 63 Congressional Record speeches, 53 press releases, 32 newsletters.

posts on X: 1,326 (90.0%)posts on X 1,326Congressional Record speeches: 63 (4.3%)press releases: 53 (3.6%)newsletters: 32 (2.2%)
Show the data
Bynum's statements by source
PartValue
posts on X1,326
Congressional Record speeches63
press releases53
newsletters32
How to read the bars

The thick bar is Bynum; the thin grey bar is the average House Democrats. A longer thick bar means Bynum does this more than peers. Rank 1 is the highest rate in the group.

Extreme labels

Bynum used extreme labels in 0.4% of statements, 21% of the peer average. 6 statements, most often aimed at Trump; peers 1.9%.

  1. “extreme”3

Who gets the labels

Targets named alongside an extreme label, by number of statements

  1. Trump2
  2. law enforcement1
  3. Trump Administration1
What an extreme label is

Calls a politician, a party or a policy “far left”, “far right”, “MAGA”, “extreme”, “radical”, “woke”, “fascist” or “communist”. The target is who or what the label was aimed at. The lists show the five most used labels and targets; the toggle shows the rest.

Month by month

Share of statements per month, the 119th Congress

Statements2025-01: 382025-02: 362025-03: 712025-04: 742025-05: 802025-06: 822025-07: 1152025-08: 712025-09: 812025-10: 1002025-11: 642025-12: 582026-01: 672026-02: 592026-03: 652026-04: 632026-05: 592026-06: 672026-07: 542026-08: 562026-09: 622026-10: 52peak 115 · Jul ’25Personal attackspeak 9.3% · Jul ’26 · latest 0.0%Personal attacks, 2025-01: 0.0% of 38Personal attacks, 2025-02: 8.3% of 36Personal attacks, 2025-03: 2.8% of 71Personal attacks, 2025-04: 1.4% of 74Personal attacks, 2025-05: 5.0% of 80Personal attacks, 2025-06: 2.4% of 82Personal attacks, 2025-07: 0.0% of 115Personal attacks, 2025-08: 5.6% of 71Personal attacks, 2025-09: 2.5% of 81Personal attacks, 2025-10: 8.0% of 100Personal attacks, 2025-11: 1.6% of 64Personal attacks, 2025-12: 0.0% of 58Personal attacks, 2026-01: 6.0% of 67Personal attacks, 2026-02: 3.4% of 59Personal attacks, 2026-03: 3.1% of 65Personal attacks, 2026-04: 3.2% of 63Personal attacks, 2026-05: 1.7% of 59Personal attacks, 2026-06: 3.0% of 67Personal attacks, 2026-07: 9.3% of 54Personal attacks, 2026-08: 0.0% of 56Personal attacks, 2026-09: 0.0% of 62Personal attacks, 2026-10: 0.0% of 52Policy criticismpeak 25.0% · Nov ’25 · latest 1.9%Policy criticism, 2025-01: 5.3% of 38Policy criticism, 2025-02: 16.7% of 36Policy criticism, 2025-03: 11.3% of 71Policy criticism, 2025-04: 24.3% of 74Policy criticism, 2025-05: 16.3% of 80Policy criticism, 2025-06: 14.6% of 82Policy criticism, 2025-07: 14.8% of 115Policy criticism, 2025-08: 12.7% of 71Policy criticism, 2025-09: 23.5% of 81Policy criticism, 2025-10: 13.0% of 100Policy criticism, 2025-11: 25.0% of 64Policy criticism, 2025-12: 22.4% of 58Policy criticism, 2026-01: 6.0% of 67Policy criticism, 2026-02: 10.2% of 59Policy criticism, 2026-03: 7.7% of 65Policy criticism, 2026-04: 12.7% of 63Policy criticism, 2026-05: 8.5% of 59Policy criticism, 2026-06: 11.9% of 67Policy criticism, 2026-07: 7.4% of 54Policy criticism, 2026-08: 7.1% of 56Policy criticism, 2026-09: 11.3% of 62Policy criticism, 2026-10: 1.9% of 52Policy discussionpeak 93.0% · Oct ’25 · latest 51.9%Policy discussion, 2025-01: 68.4% of 38Policy discussion, 2025-02: 52.8% of 36Policy discussion, 2025-03: 53.5% of 71Policy discussion, 2025-04: 66.2% of 74Policy discussion, 2025-05: 76.3% of 80Policy discussion, 2025-06: 82.9% of 82Policy discussion, 2025-07: 81.7% of 115Policy discussion, 2025-08: 74.7% of 71Policy discussion, 2025-09: 85.2% of 81Policy discussion, 2025-10: 93.0% of 100Policy discussion, 2025-11: 81.3% of 64Policy discussion, 2025-12: 75.9% of 58Policy discussion, 2026-01: 53.7% of 67Policy discussion, 2026-02: 66.1% of 59Policy discussion, 2026-03: 69.2% of 65Policy discussion, 2026-04: 74.6% of 63Policy discussion, 2026-05: 69.5% of 59Policy discussion, 2026-06: 61.2% of 67Policy discussion, 2026-07: 59.3% of 54Policy discussion, 2026-08: 73.2% of 56Policy discussion, 2026-09: 58.1% of 62Policy discussion, 2026-10: 51.9% of 52Bipartisanshippeak 26.2% · Mar ’26 · latest 1.9%Bipartisanship, 2025-01: 13.2% of 38Bipartisanship, 2025-02: 11.1% of 36Bipartisanship, 2025-03: 5.6% of 71Bipartisanship, 2025-04: 2.7% of 74Bipartisanship, 2025-05: 3.8% of 80Bipartisanship, 2025-06: 7.3% of 82Bipartisanship, 2025-07: 2.6% of 115Bipartisanship, 2025-08: 2.8% of 71Bipartisanship, 2025-09: 4.9% of 81Bipartisanship, 2025-10: 14.0% of 100Bipartisanship, 2025-11: 9.4% of 64Bipartisanship, 2025-12: 8.6% of 58Bipartisanship, 2026-01: 10.4% of 67Bipartisanship, 2026-02: 3.4% of 59Bipartisanship, 2026-03: 26.2% of 65Bipartisanship, 2026-04: 4.8% of 63Bipartisanship, 2026-05: 5.1% of 59Bipartisanship, 2026-06: 11.9% of 67Bipartisanship, 2026-07: 11.1% of 54Bipartisanship, 2026-08: 5.4% of 56Bipartisanship, 2026-09: 1.6% of 62Bipartisanship, 2026-10: 1.9% of 52Credit claimingpeak 35.4% · Mar ’26 · latest 17.3%Credit claiming, 2025-01: 18.4% of 38Credit claiming, 2025-02: 8.3% of 36Credit claiming, 2025-03: 9.9% of 71Credit claiming, 2025-04: 23.0% of 74Credit claiming, 2025-05: 11.3% of 80Credit claiming, 2025-06: 17.1% of 82Credit claiming, 2025-07: 18.3% of 115Credit claiming, 2025-08: 16.9% of 71Credit claiming, 2025-09: 12.3% of 81Credit claiming, 2025-10: 5.0% of 100Credit claiming, 2025-11: 17.2% of 64Credit claiming, 2025-12: 32.8% of 58Credit claiming, 2026-01: 20.9% of 67Credit claiming, 2026-02: 22.0% of 59Credit claiming, 2026-03: 35.4% of 65Credit claiming, 2026-04: 34.9% of 63Credit claiming, 2026-05: 25.4% of 59Credit claiming, 2026-06: 23.9% of 67Credit claiming, 2026-07: 22.2% of 54Credit claiming, 2026-08: 19.6% of 56Credit claiming, 2026-09: 19.4% of 62Credit claiming, 2026-10: 17.3% of 52Extreme labelspeak 2.8% · Mar ’25 · latest 0.0%Extreme labels, 2025-01: 2.6% of 38Extreme labels, 2025-02: 0.0% of 36Extreme labels, 2025-03: 2.8% of 71Extreme labels, 2025-04: 0.0% of 74Extreme labels, 2025-05: 0.0% of 80Extreme labels, 2025-06: 1.2% of 82Extreme labels, 2025-07: 0.0% of 115Extreme labels, 2025-08: 0.0% of 71Extreme labels, 2025-09: 0.0% of 81Extreme labels, 2025-10: 0.0% of 100Extreme labels, 2025-11: 0.0% of 64Extreme labels, 2025-12: 0.0% of 58Extreme labels, 2026-01: 1.5% of 67Extreme labels, 2026-02: 1.7% of 59Extreme labels, 2026-03: 0.0% of 65Extreme labels, 2026-04: 0.0% of 63Extreme labels, 2026-05: 0.0% of 59Extreme labels, 2026-06: 0.0% of 67Extreme labels, 2026-07: 0.0% of 54Extreme labels, 2026-08: 0.0% of 56Extreme labels, 2026-09: 0.0% of 62Extreme labels, 2026-10: 0.0% of 52Jan ’25Jul ’25Jan ’26Jul ’26Oct ’26
Show the data
Monthly rates for Bynum, each row shaded against its own peak, with statement volume. Months with fewer than 10 statements are left blank.
ColumnStatementsPersonal attacksPolicy criticismPolicy discussionBipartisanshipCredit claimingExtreme labels
Jan ’25380.0%5.3%68.4%13.2%18.4%2.6%
Feb ’25368.3%16.7%52.8%11.1%8.3%0.0%
Mar ’25712.8%11.3%53.5%5.6%9.9%2.8%
Apr ’25741.4%24.3%66.2%2.7%23.0%0.0%
May ’25805.0%16.3%76.3%3.8%11.3%0.0%
Jun ’25822.4%14.6%82.9%7.3%17.1%1.2%
Jul ’251150.0%14.8%81.7%2.6%18.3%0.0%
Aug ’25715.6%12.7%74.7%2.8%16.9%0.0%
Sep ’25812.5%23.5%85.2%4.9%12.3%0.0%
Oct ’251008.0%13.0%93.0%14.0%5.0%0.0%
Nov ’25641.6%25.0%81.3%9.4%17.2%0.0%
Dec ’25580.0%22.4%75.9%8.6%32.8%0.0%
Jan ’26676.0%6.0%53.7%10.4%20.9%1.5%
Feb ’26593.4%10.2%66.1%3.4%22.0%1.7%
Mar ’26653.1%7.7%69.2%26.2%35.4%0.0%
Apr ’26633.2%12.7%74.6%4.8%34.9%0.0%
May ’26591.7%8.5%69.5%5.1%25.4%0.0%
Jun ’26673.0%11.9%61.2%11.9%23.9%0.0%
Jul ’26549.3%7.4%59.3%11.1%22.2%0.0%
Aug ’26560.0%7.1%73.2%5.4%19.6%0.0%
Sep ’26620.0%11.3%58.1%1.6%19.4%0.0%
Oct ’26520.0%1.9%51.9%1.9%17.3%0.0%
How to read the strips

Each row is one kind of statement; each cell is a month, shaded against that row’s own peak (darker = closer to the peak), with the peak and the latest value written at the right. The top row counts statements. The strip covers every month of the 119th Congress, the same span as the rates above, including months with no statements. A month with fewer than 10 statements is hatched, not shaded: one or two posts would swing its rate to 0% or 100%.

In Bynum’s words

Real statements from the classifier’s example set, with the labels it assigned

Policy criticism

The text of this post is on X; follow the source link to read it.

Oct 7, 2026 · Posts on X · policy criticism; policy discussion; credit claiming; Health; Civil Rights and Liberties, Minority Issues · Source

Personal attacks

The text of this post is on X; follow the source link to read it.

Jul 24, 2026 · Posts on X · personal attacks; target: Trump · Source

Extreme label

Mr. Speaker, it is Black History Month, and I came to give you hell all month. This weekend, ICE agents tear-gassed kids. Let me repeat that. ICE agents tear-gassed kids. Protestors from union families in Portland, Oregon, came together to exercise their First Amendment rights. Among the protestors…

Feb 2, 2026 · Congressional Record · policy criticism; policy discussion; Immigration; Crime and Law Enforcement; Civil Rights and Liberties, Minority Issues; extreme label “extreme” aimed at law enforcement · Source

Examples by category

Up to five recent statements in each category

Category

Overtly questions a named person’s character, integrity or loyalty, or calls them names. Criticising a record or a policy does not count.

  1. Posts on X

    The text of this post is on X; follow the source link to read it.

    personal attacks · target: TrumpSource

  2. Posts on X

    The text of this post is on X; follow the source link to read it.

    personal attacksSource

  3. Congressional Record

    Shh. Mr. Speaker, it has been really quiet in this Chamber about who is profiting from the Presidency. While Americans struggle to pay for gas and groceries, our President Trump is making billions. His media company wants Wall Street to pay $10,000 for early access to his Truth Social posts. Now, this says to me that the President is saying: Pay me, and I will help you trade on insider information. Wall Street eats,…

    personal attacks · policy discussion · Government Operations and Politics · Finance and Financial Sector · target: Donald TrumpSource

  4. Posts on X

    The text of this post is on X; follow the source link to read it.

    personal attacks · target: presidentSource

  5. Posts on X

    The text of this post is on X; follow the source link to read it.

    personal attacks · target: Donald TrumpSource

All 1,474 statements

Newest first, the 119th Congress

The full feed

Five statements at a time, newest first; filters apply to the statements loaded so far. Export saves the statements that match. Sources: 1,326 posts on X, 63 Congressional Record speeches, 53 press releases, 32 newsletters.

Back to topNext: Policy

Policy

Economics and Public Finance is what Bynum talks about most: 29% of policy statements, above the peer share. Talk and legislation agree at 0.63 on a 0–1 scale (House Democrats average 0.67; 187th of 216).

Each policy statement is tagged by the AI model with one or more of 25 policy areas from the Congressional Research Service list, so the shares say what Bynum talks about. The bills Bynum sponsors and cosponsors carry the same areas, so the two can be compared.

What Bynum talks about

Share of policy statements by area, the 119th Congress

0%35%
Bynum
Peers
Economics and Public Finance303 statements
29%
20%
Health254 statements
24%
26%
Government Operations and Politics181 statements
17%
20%
Education178 statements
17%
10%
Housing and Community Development140 statements
13%
6%
Show the data
Policy areas Bynum talks about, as a share of policy statements, against the House Democrats average.
RowBynumPeers
Economics and Public Finance29%20%
Health24%26%
Government Operations and Politics17%20%
Education17%10%
Housing and Community Development13%6%
How to read the bars

The thick bar is the share of Bynum’s policy statements in an area; the thin grey bar is the average share for House Democrats. A statement counts once in each of its areas, so shares can add to more than 100%. The five largest areas are shown; the toggle shows the rest.

Talks about · legislates on

Left: share of statements by policy area. Right: share of bills. Areas in order of their share of statements; both sides run from 0 to 35%. Grey ticks are the House Democrats averages.

Talks aboutLegislates onEconomics and Public FinanceEconomics and Public Finance, talks about: 29% (House Democrats 20%)29%Economics and Public Finance, legislates on: 1% (House Democrats 1%)1%HealthHealth, talks about: 24% (House Democrats 26%)24%Health, legislates on: 21% (House Democrats 16%)21%Government Operations andPoliticsGovernment Operations and Politics, talks about: 17% (House Democrats 20%)17%Government Operations and Politics, legislates on: 6% (House Democrats 11%)6%EducationEducation, talks about: 17% (House Democrats 10%)17%Education, legislates on: 6% (House Democrats 5%)6%Housing and CommunityDevelopmentHousing and Community Development, talks about: 13% (House Democrats 6%)13%Housing and Community Development, legislates on: 4% (House Democrats 2%)4%
Show the data
Bynum's share of statements against share of bills in each policy area.
AreaTalks aboutHouse Democrats, talks aboutLegislates onHouse Democrats, legislates on
Economics and Public Finance29%20%1%1%
Health24%26%21%16%
Government Operations and Politics17%20%6%11%
Education17%10%6%5%
Housing and Community Development13%6%4%2%
0.63

talk-to-bills agreement, 0 to 1

House Democrats average 0.67. Ranks 187th of 216.

What agreement means, and what it doesn’t

Agreement is 1 minus the distance between the two distributions (Jensen–Shannon): 1 means Bynum legislates on exactly the areas Bynum talks about, in the same proportions; 0 means no overlap. It does not say whether the bills match the positions in the statements, only the subjects. Bills Bynum sponsored count fully, cosponsored bills a quarter. Shown with at least 20 policy statements and 5 bills.

Back to topNext: Ideology

Ideology

Bynum sits at −0.89 on the CSIP scale, left of 0, more conservative than 63% of House Democrats. Approximate range −0.91 to −0.86, which understates the uncertainty; from 5,942 donors and 1,627 roll calls.

CSIP, the lab’s Common-Space Ideal Point, places every official, federal and state, on one left–right scale, estimated from roll-call votes, who gives money to whom, and the text of statements. Negative is left of 0, positive right of it; 0 is the centre of the scale, not a definition of “moderate”.

−0.89

CSIP ideal point

Approximate range −0.91 to −0.86. From 5,942 donors and 1,627 roll calls. Run 2026-10-25T215945. Blue is left of 0, red right of 0.

← More liberalMore conservative →0Bynum −0.9House Democrats −1.0All House +0.3

The outlined dot is Bynum, coloured by its side of 0 (blue left, red right, deeper further out); the bar through it is the approximate range (±1.96 standard errors), which understates the uncertainty; the grey ticks below are the medians of Bynum’s groups. 0 is the centre of the scale, not “moderate” by definition.

What this means, and what it doesn’t

The score summarises how an official votes, who funds them and how they talk, relative to everyone else. It does not grade positions as good or bad, and two officials with the same score can differ on any single issue. The ± range is 1.96 standard errors, which understates the uncertainty: scores whose ranges overlap may not differ at all, and even scores whose ranges do not overlap may not differ.

Where Bynum sits

Every official in each group, on the CSIP scale

−2.0−1.00.0+1.0+2.0← More liberalMore conservative →House Democratsmedian −1.0Bynum −0.9All Housemedian +0.3
Show the data
Bynum's CSIP score of −0.89 placed against House Democrats, All House.
GroupOfficialsMedianShare left of Bynum
House Democrats217−1.063%
All House439+0.331%
How to read the strips

Every small dot is one official on the same scale, coloured by its own score (blue left of 0, red right of 0, grey at 0, deeper further out) and spread up and down only to keep dots apart; where a group is crowded the dots overlap, and darker patches mean more officials. The large outlined dot is Bynum in every row; the rule is each group’s median. The table under the figure gives the share of each group to the left of Bynum.

Back to topNext: Money

Money

Bynum raised $4.7M in the 2026 cycle, 2.4 times the House Democrats’ median of $2.0M. 21% of individual money came in gifts of $200 or less. 32% of itemized individual money came from Oregon.

Campaign money from Federal Election Commission filings, as aggregates only; the lab never shows an individual donor. Campaigns must report by name every person who gives them more than $200 in a cycle (“itemized”); smaller gifts are reported only as one total (“unitemized”), so donor counts, donor states, employers and occupations describe itemized donors only.

Election cycle
$4.7M

raised in the 2026 cycle

From 1,716 itemized donors. House Democrats’ median $2.0M.

Where the money came from

Each square is one percent of 2026-cycle receipts, from FEC summary totals.

Itemized individual (over $200): $2.3M (47.9%)Itemized individual (over $200): $2.3M (47.9%)Itemized individual (over $200): $2.3M (47.9%)Itemized individual (over $200): $2.3M (47.9%)Itemized individual (over $200): $2.3M (47.9%)Itemized individual (over $200): $2.3M (47.9%)Itemized individual (over $200): $2.3M (47.9%)Itemized individual (over $200): $2.3M (47.9%)Itemized individual (over $200): $2.3M (47.9%)Itemized individual (over $200): $2.3M (47.9%)Itemized individual (over $200): $2.3M (47.9%)Itemized individual (over $200): $2.3M (47.9%)Itemized individual (over $200): $2.3M (47.9%)Itemized individual (over $200): $2.3M (47.9%)Itemized individual (over $200): $2.3M (47.9%)Itemized individual (over $200): $2.3M (47.9%)Itemized individual (over $200): $2.3M (47.9%)Itemized individual (over $200): $2.3M (47.9%)Itemized individual (over $200): $2.3M (47.9%)Itemized individual (over $200): $2.3M (47.9%)Itemized individual (over $200): $2.3M (47.9%)Itemized individual (over $200): $2.3M (47.9%)Itemized individual (over $200): $2.3M (47.9%)Itemized individual (over $200): $2.3M (47.9%)Itemized individual (over $200): $2.3M (47.9%)Itemized individual (over $200): $2.3M (47.9%)Itemized individual (over $200): $2.3M (47.9%)Itemized individual (over $200): $2.3M (47.9%)Itemized individual (over $200): $2.3M (47.9%)Itemized individual (over $200): $2.3M (47.9%)Itemized individual (over $200): $2.3M (47.9%)Itemized individual (over $200): $2.3M (47.9%)Itemized individual (over $200): $2.3M (47.9%)Itemized individual (over $200): $2.3M (47.9%)Itemized individual (over $200): $2.3M (47.9%)Itemized individual (over $200): $2.3M (47.9%)Itemized individual (over $200): $2.3M (47.9%)Itemized individual (over $200): $2.3M (47.9%)Itemized individual (over $200): $2.3M (47.9%)Itemized individual (over $200): $2.3M (47.9%)Itemized individual (over $200): $2.3M (47.9%)Itemized individual (over $200): $2.3M (47.9%)Itemized individual (over $200): $2.3M (47.9%)Itemized individual (over $200): $2.3M (47.9%)Itemized individual (over $200): $2.3M (47.9%)Itemized individual (over $200): $2.3M (47.9%)Itemized individual (over $200): $2.3M (47.9%)Itemized individual (over $200): $2.3M (47.9%)Unitemized individual (gifts of $200 or less): $602.5K (12.7%)Unitemized individual (gifts of $200 or less): $602.5K (12.7%)Unitemized individual (gifts of $200 or less): $602.5K (12.7%)Unitemized individual (gifts of $200 or less): $602.5K (12.7%)Unitemized individual (gifts of $200 or less): $602.5K (12.7%)Unitemized individual (gifts of $200 or less): $602.5K (12.7%)Unitemized individual (gifts of $200 or less): $602.5K (12.7%)Unitemized individual (gifts of $200 or less): $602.5K (12.7%)Unitemized individual (gifts of $200 or less): $602.5K (12.7%)Unitemized individual (gifts of $200 or less): $602.5K (12.7%)Unitemized individual (gifts of $200 or less): $602.5K (12.7%)Unitemized individual (gifts of $200 or less): $602.5K (12.7%)Unitemized individual (gifts of $200 or less): $602.5K (12.7%)PACs and other committees: $1.4M (29.1%)PACs and other committees: $1.4M (29.1%)PACs and other committees: $1.4M (29.1%)PACs and other committees: $1.4M (29.1%)PACs and other committees: $1.4M (29.1%)PACs and other committees: $1.4M (29.1%)PACs and other committees: $1.4M (29.1%)PACs and other committees: $1.4M (29.1%)PACs and other committees: $1.4M (29.1%)PACs and other committees: $1.4M (29.1%)PACs and other committees: $1.4M (29.1%)PACs and other committees: $1.4M (29.1%)PACs and other committees: $1.4M (29.1%)PACs and other committees: $1.4M (29.1%)PACs and other committees: $1.4M (29.1%)PACs and other committees: $1.4M (29.1%)PACs and other committees: $1.4M (29.1%)PACs and other committees: $1.4M (29.1%)PACs and other committees: $1.4M (29.1%)PACs and other committees: $1.4M (29.1%)PACs and other committees: $1.4M (29.1%)PACs and other committees: $1.4M (29.1%)PACs and other committees: $1.4M (29.1%)PACs and other committees: $1.4M (29.1%)PACs and other committees: $1.4M (29.1%)PACs and other committees: $1.4M (29.1%)PACs and other committees: $1.4M (29.1%)PACs and other committees: $1.4M (29.1%)PACs and other committees: $1.4M (29.1%)Remainder not broken out in the FEC summary (transfers, loans, refunds): $489.3K (10.3%)Remainder not broken out in the FEC summary (transfers, loans, refunds): $489.3K (10.3%)Remainder not broken out in the FEC summary (transfers, loans, refunds): $489.3K (10.3%)Remainder not broken out in the FEC summary (transfers, loans, refunds): $489.3K (10.3%)Remainder not broken out in the FEC summary (transfers, loans, refunds): $489.3K (10.3%)Remainder not broken out in the FEC summary (transfers, loans, refunds): $489.3K (10.3%)Remainder not broken out in the FEC summary (transfers, loans, refunds): $489.3K (10.3%)Remainder not broken out in the FEC summary (transfers, loans, refunds): $489.3K (10.3%)Remainder not broken out in the FEC summary (transfers, loans, refunds): $489.3K (10.3%)Remainder not broken out in the FEC summary (transfers, loans, refunds): $489.3K (10.3%)
  • Itemized individual (over $200)48 squares$2.3M
  • Unitemized individual (gifts of $200 or less)13 squares$602.5K
  • PACs and other committees29 squares$1.4M
  • Remainder not broken out in the FEC summary (transfers, loans, refunds)10 squares$489.3K
Show the data
Sources of Bynum's money, 2026 cycle, one square per percent
SourceAmountShare
Itemized individual (over $200)$2.3M47.9%
Unitemized individual (gifts of $200 or less)$602.5K12.7%
PACs and other committees$1.4M29.1%
Remainder not broken out in the FEC summary (transfers, loans, refunds)$489.3K10.3%
What this means, and what it doesn’t

Totals say how much a campaign took in, not how it was spent, and they rise sharply when a seat is up for election; compare cycles with that in mind. The small-donor share understates small giving when a campaign itemizes gifts made through ActBlue or WinRed.

Receipts by cycle

Total receipts, 2024 to 2026. The grey line is the House Democrats’ median for 2026.

2024 cycle: $7.5M$7.5M20242026 cycle: $4.7M$4.7M2026House Democrats median $2.0M
Show the data
Bynum's receipts by cycle against the 2026 House Democrats median.
ItemValue
2024 cycle$7.5M
2026 cycle$4.7M

Top donor states, 2026

Itemized contributions by donor state. 32% came from Oregon.

  1. Oregon$614.6K
  2. California$409.7K
  3. New York$179.7K
  4. Massachusetts$172.6K
  5. District of Columbia$95.5K

Small donations

Gifts of $200 or less as a share of individual money, by cycle. The thin grey bar is the 2026 House Democrats’ median.

0%60%
Bynum
Median
2026
21%
13%
2024
28%
13%
Show the data
Small-donor share by cycle against the House Democrats median
RowBynumMedian
2026 cycle21%13%
2024 cycle28%13%

Where itemized donors live

Individuals who gave more than $200, by donor state

Alaska: no dataAKMaine: $1,750MEVermont: $75VTNew Hampshire: $5,400NHWashington: $60.2KWAIdaho: $7,500IDMontana: no dataMTNorth Dakota: no dataNDMinnesota: $17.4KMNIllinois: $31.3KILWisconsin: $325WIMichigan: $16.3KMINew York: $179.7KNYRhode Island: $1,500RIMassachusetts: $172.6KMAOregon: $614.6KORNevada: $5,500NVWyoming: $3,500WYSouth Dakota: no dataSDIowa: $640IAIndiana: $1,247INOhio: $8,050OHPennsylvania: $27.0KPANew Jersey: $18.2KNJConnecticut: $27.9KCTCalifornia: $409.7KCAUtah: $750UTColorado: $35.4KCONebraska: $3,800NEMissouri: $750MOKentucky: $23.0KKYWest Virginia: no dataWVVirginia: $24.6KVAMaryland: $45.5KMDDelaware: $515DEArizona: $5,380AZNew Mexico: $10.4KNMKansas: no dataKSArkansas: $250ARTennessee: $3,416TNNorth Carolina: $7,220NCSouth Carolina: $7,503SCDistrict of Columbia: $95.5KDCOklahoma: $2,653OKLouisiana: no dataLAMississippi: $500MSAlabama: $250ALGeorgia: $3,850GAHawaii: $1,300HITexas: $29.0KTXFlorida: $34.8KFL
Show the data
Bynum's itemized individual contributions by donor state, 2026 cycle
StateValue
Oregon$614.6K
California$409.7K
New York$179.7K
Massachusetts$172.6K
District of Columbia$95.5K
Washington$60.2K
Maryland$45.5K
Colorado$35.4K
Florida$34.8K
Illinois$31.3K
Texas$29.0K
Connecticut$27.9K
Pennsylvania$27.0K
Virginia$24.6K
Kentucky$23.0K
New Jersey$18.2K
Minnesota$17.4K
Michigan$16.3K
New Mexico$10.4K
Ohio$8,050
South Carolina$7,503
Idaho$7,500
North Carolina$7,220
Nevada$5,500
New Hampshire$5,400
Arizona$5,380
Georgia$3,850
Nebraska$3,800
Wyoming$3,500
Tennessee$3,416
Oklahoma$2,653
Maine$1,750
Rhode Island$1,500
Hawaii$1,300
Indiana$1,247
Utah$750
Missouri$750
Iowa$640
Delaware$515
Mississippi$500
Wisconsin$325
Arkansas$250
Alabama$250
Vermont$75
AlaskaNo data
MontanaNo data
North DakotaNo data
South DakotaNo data
West VirginiaNo data
KansasNo data
LouisianaNo data
1,716

itemized donors

People who gave more than $200

32%

from Oregon

Of itemized individual dollars

How to read the map

Every state the same size. Darker states gave more itemized money; hatched states had no itemized donors; the outlined state is Oregon. Gifts of $200 or less carry no address and are left out.

Donors’ ideology

Distribution of itemized donors’ own CSIP scores

CSIP −2.00 to −1.75: 0.1%CSIP −1.75 to −1.50: 0.7%CSIP −1.50 to −1.25: 3.0%CSIP −1.25 to −1.00: 29%CSIP −1.00 to −0.75: 60%60%CSIP −0.75 to −0.50: 4.1%CSIP −0.50 to −0.25: 1.9%CSIP −0.25 to 0.00: 0.6%CSIP 0.00 to +0.25: 0.4%CSIP +0.25 to +0.50: 0.1%CSIP +0.50 to +0.75: 0.1%← More liberalMore conservative →0
Show the data
Ideology of Bynum's itemized donors in 2026, from −2.00 to +0.75: 29% between −1.25 and −1.00, 60% between −1.00 and −0.75.
ItemValue
CSIP −2.00 to −1.750.1%
CSIP −1.75 to −1.500.7%
CSIP −1.50 to −1.253.0%
CSIP −1.25 to −1.0029%
CSIP −1.00 to −0.7560%
CSIP −0.75 to −0.504.1%
CSIP −0.50 to −0.251.9%
CSIP −0.25 to 0.000.6%
CSIP 0.00 to +0.250.4%
CSIP +0.25 to +0.500.1%
CSIP +0.50 to +0.750.1%
How to read the columns

Donors who give to many candidates get their own CSIP score. Each column is the share of Bynum’s itemized money from donors in that part of the scale, blue left of 0 and red right of 0, deeper further out; Bynum’s own score is −0.89.

Top donor occupations

Itemized, 2026 cycle.

  1. NOT EMPLOYED$795.0K 796 donors
  2. RETIRED$174.8K 191 donors
  3. ATTORNEY$111.7K 123 donors
  4. CEO$74.2K 30 donors
  5. EXECUTIVE$58.6K 13 donors

Top committees

PAC and committee contributions, 2026 cycle.

  1. EMILYS LIST$10.2K
  2. AMERICAN ASSOCIATION FOR JUSTICE POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE (AAJ PAC)$10.0K
  3. AMERICAN FEDERATION OF STATE COUNTY & MUNICIPAL EMPLOYEES P E O P L E$10.0K
  4. AMERICAN FEDERATION OF TEACHERS, AFL-CIO COMMITTEE ON POLITICAL EDUCATION$10.0K
  5. AMERICAN INSTITUTE OF CERTIFIED PUBLIC ACCOUNTANTS POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE$10.0K

Top employers

Itemized, 2026 cycle.

  1. JANE STREET CAPITAL$18.0K 3 donors
  2. APOLLO GLOBAL MANAGEMENT$11.0K 4 donors
  3. UCSF$7,000 3 donors
  4. MINDSET$5,500 5 donors
  5. THORN RUN PARTNERS$5,500 4 donors

Aggregates only. Individual donors are never named.

Back to topNext: Votes

Votes

Bynum voted with the majority of House Democrats on 95.2% of party-line votes and missed 0.3% of 674 roll calls. House Democrats on average: 96.4% party unity, 96.9% attendance. Across all roll calls, Bynum voted against the majority of House Democrats 25 times.

674 roll calls Bynum could vote on in the 119th Congress, compared with House Democrats. Attendance is the share with a vote recorded. Party unity counts only party-line roll calls, where most Democrats and most Republicans voted on opposite sides, and is the share of those where Bynum voted with the majority of House Democrats. The count of votes against that majority covers every roll call where the majority took a side.

25

votes against the majority of House Democrats

Party unity 95.2%, House Democrats average 96.4%, ranks 171st of 217. 674 roll calls in the 119th Congress.

Attendance and party unity

The thick bar is Bynum, the thin grey bar the House Democrats average. The scale runs from 80% to 100% to show the gap.

80%100%
Bynum
Peers
Rank
Attendance
99.7%
96.9%
32nd of 217
Party unity
95.2%
96.4%
171st of 217
Show the data
Bynum's attendance and party unity against House Democrats.
RowBynumPeers
Attendance99.7%96.9%
Party unity95.2%96.4%
What this means, and what it doesn’t

A missed roll call has many causes, from illness to campaigning, so attendance says how often, not why. A vote against the majority can be on procedure as well as substance, and many fall on roll calls where both parties split; the key votes below show the ones that decided something.

Key votes

25 roll calls the lab flagged as key in the 119th Congress

Key votes
Party split (yea–nay)Why it’s key
Sep 16, 2026
S. 2403
Retire through Ownership Act
On Motion to Suspend the Rules and Pass
YeaWith majorityPassedD 209–0 · R 191–14 · I 1–0Democrats 209 yea, 0 nay; Republicans 191 yea, 14 nay; Independents 1 yea, 0 naybecame law
Sep 16, 2026
H.J.Res. 213
Providing for congressional disapproval under chapter 8 of title 5, United States Code, of the rule issued by the Environmental Protection Agency relating to the “California State Nonroad Engine Pollution Control Standards; Commercial Harbor Craft Regulations; Notice of Decision”
On Passage
NayWith majorityPassedD 3–207 · R 210–1 · I 1–0Democrats 3 yea, 207 nay; Republicans 210 yea, 1 nay; Independents 1 yea, 0 nayclose vote
Sep 16, 2026
H.R. 10326
PROOF Act
On Passage
NayWith majorityPassedD 6–206 · R 210–1 · I 1–0Democrats 6 yea, 206 nay; Republicans 210 yea, 1 nay; Independents 1 yea, 0 nayclose vote
Sep 16, 2026
H.R. 9576
National Fraud Enforcement Division Act
On Passage
NayAgainst majorityPassedD 139–72 · R 212–0 · I 1–0Democrats 139 yea, 72 nay; Republicans 212 yea, 0 nay; Independents 1 yea, 0 nayparty crossover
Sep 16, 2026
H.R. 5334
An Act to amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to allow early childhood educators to take the educator expense deduction, and for other purposes
On Motion to Concur in the Senate Amendments
NayWith majorityPassedD 58–152 · R 203–7 · I 1–0Democrats 58 yea, 152 nay; Republicans 203 yea, 7 nay; Independents 1 yea, 0 naybecame law · party crossover
How key votes are chosen

Automatically: a final-passage or override vote where the measure became law, the margin was under 10%, at least 10% of either party voted against its majority, or the bill was among the 25 most mentioned in officials’ own statements. Up to 25 per window, most recent first; five are shown. Bars show yea on the left, nay on the right, per party.

Votes most often with

The colleagues who voted the same way as Bynum most often

  1. Mike LevinD663 shared votes98%
  2. James WalkinshawD423 shared votes98%
  3. Nicole (Nikki) BudzinskiD667 shared votes98%
  4. Greg StantonD653 shared votes98%
  5. April McClain DelaneyD648 shared votes98%

Votes least often with

The colleagues who voted the same way as Bynum least often

  1. Chip RoyR628 shared votes18%
  2. Eric BurlisonR636 shared votes20%
  3. Andy BiggsR602 shared votes21%
  4. Josh BrecheenR635 shared votes21%
  5. Ralph NormanR592 shared votes21%
How to read the agreement lists

The share of roll calls both members voted on where they voted the same way, among colleagues sharing at least 50 such votes. High agreement with members of the other party is common on routine votes.

Full voting record

119th Congress (2025–27), loads in batches

Back to topNext: Legislation

Legislation

Bynum sponsored 24 bills in the 119th Congress; none became law. Cosponsored 400 others. 4.2% of sponsored bills got out of committee (House Democrats average 4.9%; 90th of 207).

The bills Bynum sponsored and cosponsored in the 119th Congress, from the official bill records, and how far each got: introduced, referred to or acted on in committee, passed one chamber, passed both, became law. A bill counts at every stage it has reached, so the blocks only shrink to the right.

Bills by stage

Counts for the 119th Congress

Sponsored24 billsSponsored, Introduced: 2424Sponsored, In committee: 2424Sponsored, Passed one chamber: 11Sponsored, Passed both chambers: 00Sponsored, Became law: 00Cosponsored400 billsCosponsored, Introduced: 400400Cosponsored, In committee: 400400Cosponsored, Passed one chamber: 1919Cosponsored, Passed both chambers: 55Cosponsored, Became law: 33IntroducedIncommitteePassed onechamberPassed bothchambersBecamelaw
Show the data
Bills Bynum sponsored and cosponsored, by furthest stage reached
RoleIntroducedIn committeePassed one chamberPassed both chambersBecame law
Sponsored2424100
Cosponsored4004001953
How to read the blocks

Ink blocks are bills Bynum sponsored, ochre blocks bills Bynum cosponsored; the figure above each block is the count. Most bills in any legislature never leave committee, so a short staircase is the norm.

4.2%

of sponsored bills got out of committee

House Democrats average 4.9%. Ranks 90th of 207.

Cosponsorship partners

Colleagues who most often cosponsor with Bynum, by number of shared bills in the 119th Congress; the square shows their party.

  1. Eleanor Norton29
  2. Eugene Vindman26
  3. Michael Lawler19
  4. Shri Thanedar19
  5. Andrea Salinas18
What this means, and what it doesn’t

The score is the share of sponsored bills that a committee reported out or a chamber passed, with at least 5 sponsored bills, ranked within the peer group. Members of the majority party and committee chairs move more bills, so the rank reflects position in the chamber as well as effort. Cosponsorship partners are the five colleagues who share the most of Bynum’s bills; the toggle shows more.

Bill list

Sponsored and cosponsored, with status and policy area; five are shown, the toggle shows the rest

Bills sponsored and cosponsored
H.R. 10875To amend titles II and XVIII of the Social Security Act to lower the Medicare eligibility age to 50, and for other purposes.CosponsorOct 22, 2026In committeeUnassignedReferred to the Committee on Energy and Commerce, and in addition to the Committee on Ways and Means, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned. Oct 22, 2026
H.R. 10680Food Access in Community Health Centers Act of 2026CosponsorOct 1, 2026In committeeHealthReferred to the House Committee on Agriculture. Oct 1, 2026
H.Res. 1603Expressing concern about the growing problem of book banning and the proliferation of threats to freedom of expression in the United States.CosponsorOct 1, 2026In committeeUnassignedReferred to the Committee on the Judiciary, and in addition to the Committee on Education and Workforce, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned. Oct 1, 2026
H.R. 10574American Leadership in Fusion ActCosponsorSep 24, 2026In committeeEnergyReferred to the House Committee on Science, Space, and Technology. Sep 24, 2026
H.R. 10600Abortion is Health Care Everywhere Act of 2026CosponsorSep 24, 2026In committeeInternational AffairsReferred to the House Committee on Foreign Affairs. Sep 24, 2026

Back to topNext: Online

Online

A site that changed 74 times in 90 days. Bynum’s official site had 31 pages when last crawled on Oct 25, 2026. The lab last catalogued the images Bynum posted on Oct 22, 2026.

The lab crawls Bynum’s official and campaign websites (weekly for Congress, monthly for the states) and keeps every page’s text, so changes can be read later; it also records social accounts and describes the images Bynum posts with a vision model.

Websites

  • Official site

    bynum.house.gov

    Last crawled Oct 25, 2026

    31

    pages crawled

    74

    changes in 90 days

  • Campaign site

    www.janellebynum.com

    Last crawled Oct 25, 2026

    41

    pages crawled

    79

    changes in 90 days

How to read the counts

“Pages crawled” is the size of the site at the last crawl; “changes in 90 days” counts pages whose text differed from the previous crawl. Sites change for many routine reasons, such as new press releases, so a high count is not by itself notable.

Social accounts

Images Bynum posted

The latest 24, with model-written descriptions

  • A woman wearing a red blazer and glasses stands outdoors, holding a megaphone and gesturing with her other hand. Trees and foliage are in the background. No visible text.
    A woman wearing a red blazer and glasses stands outdoors, holding a megaphone and gesturing with her other hand. Trees and foliage are in the background. No visible text.View post
  • A group of people gathered outdoors near a building. A woman in a red shirt speaks through a megaphone while another person holds a second megaphone; a woman in a red jacket stands beside them. A sign with text is visible in the background.
    A group of people gathered outdoors near a building. A woman in a red shirt speaks through a megaphone while another person holds a second megaphone; a woman in a red jacket stands beside them. A sign with text is visible in the background.View post
  • A group of young people at a demonstration, with a student in the center holding a bright red protest sign. Other red signs are visible in the crowd.
    A group of young people at a demonstration, with a student in the center holding a bright red protest sign. Other red signs are visible in the crowd.View post
  • A group of students and an adult stand outdoors at a demonstration, looking down and holding signs. Many wear red clothing and button badges. The signs contain handwritten and printed text.
    A group of students and an adult stand outdoors at a demonstration, looking down and holding signs. Many wear red clothing and button badges. The signs contain handwritten and printed text.View post
  • A paved outdoor path beside grass, with a line of small painted rocks along its edge and colorful chalk drawings and writing on the pavement.
    A paved outdoor path beside grass, with a line of small painted rocks along its edge and colorful chalk drawings and writing on the pavement.View post
About the descriptions

Written by a vision model and may be wrong. Open the post to see the original. Five are shown; the toggle shows the rest.

Back to topNext: Methods and sources

Methods and sources

How this page was made. Profile built Oct 28, 2026; site last built Oct 28, 2026. Every number on the page is computed from the sources listed here, by the same rules for every official; nothing is written by hand.

The headline

The headline is the measure on which Bynum is most unusual among House Democrats, chosen by one rule for every official of every party. The candidates are the rate of each kind of statement and of extreme labels, party unity, attendance, the small-donor share, the in-state share and total receipts of the latest cycle, the share of sponsored bills that got out of committee, talk-to-bills agreement, and the CSIP score’s place within the party group.

The builder ranks every measure within the same peer group the page compares it with, and writes each official’s percentile: the share of the group below the value, ties counting half, so 0.5 is the median and a value shared by many never ranks first. A measure’s score is how far that percentile sits from the median (0 in the middle, 0.5 at either end), and the highest score leads if it is above 0.25, outside the middle half of the group. Scores within 0.03 of each other are a tie, broken in this order: votes against the party majority, kinds of statement, ideology, roll calls missed, small donations, in-state money, legislation, agreement, extreme labels, receipts.

A measure counts only with at least 200 statements, 100 roll calls or 5 sponsored bills behind it and a peer group of at least 10. Two things never lead: high party unity or attendance, where most members sit, and a high rate of a kind of statement backed by fewer than 10 statements. When nothing qualifies, the headline is a neutral fact instead: statements classified, or years in office. The wording always names the direction (“in the bottom 5% of …”, “votes against the majority of …”).

Identifiers

Profile id
B001326
Bioguide
B001326
FEC candidate ids
H4OR05304

Bulk files with the same data for every official:

Freshness of this profile’s data

  • What politicians sayOct 27, 20261 days agoMembers of Congress: tweets since 2017; press releases, newsletters and floor speeches since 2022. State legislators: tweets since May 2024. Governors: tweets since January 2025. Labels from an LLM classifier.
  • Roll calls (Congress)Sep 30, 202628 days agoVoteview roll calls, 113th Congress (2013) on.
  • Bills (Congress)Oct 22, 20266 days agoGovInfo BILLSTATUS: sponsors, cosponsors, actions, CRS policy area.
  • Campaign money (FEC)Oct 22, 20266 days agoFEC committee financial summaries (totals, small donations) and itemized contributions (donor counts, states, employers), cycles 2020-2026; aggregates only.
  • Ideology (CSIP)Oct 25, 20263 days agoCommon-Space Ideal Points (CSIP), current validated run.
  • WebsitesOct 25, 20263 days agoWeekly crawls of federal sites since April 2026; monthly state crawls since June 2026.
  • ImagesOct 28, 2026todayImages in members' tweets with vision-model descriptions.

How the measures work

What politicians say
Every post, press release, newsletter and congressional floor speech is read by a language model and marked for personal attacks, policy criticism, policy discussion, bipartisanship and credit claiming. A statement can be in several. Rates are shares of statements in the window. The methods paper.
Extreme labels
A statement has an extreme label when it calls a politician, party or policy “far left”, “far right”, “MAGA”, “extreme”, “radical”, “woke”, “fascist” or “communist”. The target is who the label is aimed at.
Policy areas and agreement
Statements and bills share 25 Congressional Research Service policy areas (state bills are assigned by a language model). Agreement is 1 − Jensen–Shannon distance between the two distributions, shown with at least 20 policy statements and 5 bills.
Ideology (CSIP)
Common-Space Ideal Points place federal and state officials on one left–right scale, estimated jointly from roll calls, campaign contributions and the text of statements, with standard errors. Only a validated run is shown. The methods paper.
Campaign money
Campaigns report by name only donors who give more than $200 in a cycle; smaller gifts are reported as one total. Federal totals and the small-donor share come from the FEC’s financial summaries of each campaign committee. Donor counts, donor states, employers and occupations cover itemized donors only. State filings report no small-gift totals, so state figures are itemized only. The lab never publishes donor names.
Votes and key votes
Attendance, party unity and the count of votes against the majority of an official’s own party come from roll calls (Voteview for Congress, chamber records for the states). Key votes are final-passage or override votes that became law, were decided by under 10%, saw at least 10% of a party vote against its majority, or concerned one of the 25 bills most mentioned in officials’ statements.
Peers and ranks
Comparisons are with the same party, chamber and level (for example House Democrats); state legislators are compared within their state and chamber for votes. Every comparison names its group. Rank 1 is the highest value in the group; tied values share the average of their ranks, and the percentile is the share of the group below the value, ties counting half.

America’s Political Pulse · Polarization Research Lab

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