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Democrat · U.S. House, Virginia’s 4th district

Serving since Mar 7, 2023119th Congress (2025–27)next election Nov 3, 2026

Bioguide M001227FEC H4VA04066

Portrait of Jennifer McClellan, rendered as a two-tone print
Official portrait
58%
of statements discuss policy, in the bottom 5% of House Democrats

58% of 2,467 statements discuss policy (1,429 statements); the average for House Democrats is 73%. Ranks 209th of 216, where 1st is the highest rate.

An AI model reads each of McClellan’s posts on X, Congressional Record speeches, newsletters and press releases and marks whether it discusses a specific policy. The rate is the share of statements marked; it is compared with the average among House Democrats and ranked against the same group.

At a glance

6 measures against House Democrats. 15% of McClellan’s statements claim credit, in the bottom quarter of House Democrats (average 23%). 1.9% of McClellan’s statements contain a personal attack, in the bottom quarter of House Democrats (average 6.6%).

The measures on which McClellan sits furthest from the middle of House Democrats, each against the same group, with the CSIP score when there is one. Every number is explained in its own section below.

Policy discussion

58%

House Democrats average 73% · ranks 209th of 216

Attendance

100%

House Democrats average 96.9% · ranks 10th of 217 · 674 roll calls

Credit claiming

15%

House Democrats average 23% · ranks 179th of 216

Personal attacks

1.9%

House Democrats average 6.6% · ranks 176th of 216

Out of committee

0%

House Democrats average 4.9% · ranks 171st of 207

CSIP ideology

−1.18

More liberal than 77% of House Democrats · ± 0.03

Peer group: House Democrats. Rank 1 is the highest value in the group; the thick bar is McClellan, the thin grey bar the peer average. The headline is the measure on which McClellan is most unusual among peers (Methods, §08).

Back to topNext: What politicians say

What McClellan says

McClellan attacks opponents personally less than 81% of House Democrats. Personal attacks in 1.9% of 2,467 statements, against 6.6% for the average House Democrat; 176th of 216.

An AI model reads each of McClellan’s 2,467 statements in the 119th Congress (2,121 posts on X, 229 Congressional Record speeches, 70 press releases, 47 newsletters) and marks the kinds of statement it contains: a personal attack, criticism of a policy, discussion of policy, bipartisanship, credit claiming, and extreme labels. A statement can carry several. Every rate is compared with the average for House Democrats and ranked among them.

Kinds of statement

Share of statements carrying each label, the 119th Congress

0%80%
McClellan
Peers
Rank
Policy discussion1,429 statements
58%
73%
209th of 216
Policy criticism691 statements
28%
28%
116th of 216
Credit claiming358 statements
15%
23%
179th of 216
Bipartisanship154 statements
6%
10%
160th of 216
Personal attacks46 statements
2%
7%
176th of 216
Show the data
McClellan's share of statements in each category against the House Democrats average.
RowMcClellanPeers
Policy discussion58%73%
Policy criticism28%28%
Credit claiming15%23%
Bipartisanship6%10%
Personal attacks2%7%
2,467

statements classified

2,121 posts on X, 229 Congressional Record speeches, 70 press releases, 47 newsletters.

posts on X: 2,121 (86.0%)posts on X 2,121Congressional Record speeches: 229 (9.3%)press releases: 70 (2.8%)newsletters: 47 (1.9%)
Show the data
McClellan's statements by source
PartValue
posts on X2,121
Congressional Record speeches229
press releases70
newsletters47
How to read the bars

The thick bar is McClellan; the thin grey bar is the average House Democrats. A longer thick bar means McClellan does this more than peers. Rank 1 is the highest rate in the group.

Extreme labels

McClellan used extreme labels in 1.2% of statements, below the peer average. 29 statements, most often aimed at abortion restrictions; peers 1.9%.

  1. “extreme”14
  2. “MAGA”2
  3. “woke”2
  4. “far right”1
  5. “radical”1

Who gets the labels

Targets named alongside an extreme label, by number of statements

  1. abortion restrictions4
  2. Trump4
  3. Republicans2
  4. abortion bans1
  5. conservative caucus1
What an extreme label is

Calls a politician, a party or a policy “far left”, “far right”, “MAGA”, “extreme”, “radical”, “woke”, “fascist” or “communist”. The target is who or what the label was aimed at. The lists show the five most used labels and targets; the toggle shows the rest.

Month by month

Share of statements per month, the 119th Congress

Statements2025-01: 1382025-02: 1942025-03: 1452025-04: 1722025-05: 2012025-06: 1192025-07: 1502025-08: 672025-09: 812025-10: 902025-11: 602025-12: 932026-01: 952026-02: 1052026-03: 1472026-04: 1162026-05: 1002026-06: 1282026-07: 762026-08: 702026-09: 932026-10: 27peak 201 · May ’25Personal attackspeak 4.6% · Feb ’25 · latest 0.0%Personal attacks, 2025-01: 2.2% of 138Personal attacks, 2025-02: 4.6% of 194Personal attacks, 2025-03: 4.1% of 145Personal attacks, 2025-04: 3.5% of 172Personal attacks, 2025-05: 1.5% of 201Personal attacks, 2025-06: 3.4% of 119Personal attacks, 2025-07: 0.0% of 150Personal attacks, 2025-08: 0.0% of 67Personal attacks, 2025-09: 0.0% of 81Personal attacks, 2025-10: 2.2% of 90Personal attacks, 2025-11: 1.7% of 60Personal attacks, 2025-12: 1.1% of 93Personal attacks, 2026-01: 3.2% of 95Personal attacks, 2026-02: 0.0% of 105Personal attacks, 2026-03: 0.0% of 147Personal attacks, 2026-04: 0.9% of 116Personal attacks, 2026-05: 1.0% of 100Personal attacks, 2026-06: 2.3% of 128Personal attacks, 2026-07: 1.3% of 76Personal attacks, 2026-08: 0.0% of 70Personal attacks, 2026-09: 2.1% of 93Personal attacks, 2026-10: 0.0% of 27Policy criticismpeak 45.6% · Oct ’25 · latest 18.5%Policy criticism, 2025-01: 19.6% of 138Policy criticism, 2025-02: 35.6% of 194Policy criticism, 2025-03: 29.7% of 145Policy criticism, 2025-04: 32.0% of 172Policy criticism, 2025-05: 32.3% of 201Policy criticism, 2025-06: 31.1% of 119Policy criticism, 2025-07: 36.7% of 150Policy criticism, 2025-08: 34.3% of 67Policy criticism, 2025-09: 25.9% of 81Policy criticism, 2025-10: 45.6% of 90Policy criticism, 2025-11: 35.0% of 60Policy criticism, 2025-12: 21.5% of 93Policy criticism, 2026-01: 16.8% of 95Policy criticism, 2026-02: 25.7% of 105Policy criticism, 2026-03: 25.2% of 147Policy criticism, 2026-04: 31.0% of 116Policy criticism, 2026-05: 20.0% of 100Policy criticism, 2026-06: 35.2% of 128Policy criticism, 2026-07: 17.1% of 76Policy criticism, 2026-08: 7.1% of 70Policy criticism, 2026-09: 10.8% of 93Policy criticism, 2026-10: 18.5% of 27Policy discussionpeak 85.2% · Oct ’26 · latest 85.2%Policy discussion, 2025-01: 50.0% of 138Policy discussion, 2025-02: 55.7% of 194Policy discussion, 2025-03: 53.8% of 145Policy discussion, 2025-04: 53.5% of 172Policy discussion, 2025-05: 52.7% of 201Policy discussion, 2025-06: 58.8% of 119Policy discussion, 2025-07: 53.3% of 150Policy discussion, 2025-08: 46.3% of 67Policy discussion, 2025-09: 54.3% of 81Policy discussion, 2025-10: 68.9% of 90Policy discussion, 2025-11: 56.7% of 60Policy discussion, 2025-12: 62.4% of 93Policy discussion, 2026-01: 64.2% of 95Policy discussion, 2026-02: 53.3% of 105Policy discussion, 2026-03: 50.3% of 147Policy discussion, 2026-04: 73.3% of 116Policy discussion, 2026-05: 43.0% of 100Policy discussion, 2026-06: 73.4% of 128Policy discussion, 2026-07: 65.8% of 76Policy discussion, 2026-08: 64.3% of 70Policy discussion, 2026-09: 71.0% of 93Policy discussion, 2026-10: 85.2% of 27Bipartisanshippeak 14.1% · Jun ’26 · latest 11.1%Bipartisanship, 2025-01: 9.4% of 138Bipartisanship, 2025-02: 2.6% of 194Bipartisanship, 2025-03: 4.8% of 145Bipartisanship, 2025-04: 3.5% of 172Bipartisanship, 2025-05: 1.5% of 201Bipartisanship, 2025-06: 7.6% of 119Bipartisanship, 2025-07: 2.7% of 150Bipartisanship, 2025-08: 1.5% of 67Bipartisanship, 2025-09: 11.1% of 81Bipartisanship, 2025-10: 4.4% of 90Bipartisanship, 2025-11: 11.7% of 60Bipartisanship, 2025-12: 9.7% of 93Bipartisanship, 2026-01: 2.1% of 95Bipartisanship, 2026-02: 5.7% of 105Bipartisanship, 2026-03: 8.8% of 147Bipartisanship, 2026-04: 11.2% of 116Bipartisanship, 2026-05: 11.0% of 100Bipartisanship, 2026-06: 14.1% of 128Bipartisanship, 2026-07: 6.6% of 76Bipartisanship, 2026-08: 0.0% of 70Bipartisanship, 2026-09: 6.5% of 93Bipartisanship, 2026-10: 11.1% of 27Credit claimingpeak 33.3% · Oct ’26 · latest 33.3%Credit claiming, 2025-01: 23.9% of 138Credit claiming, 2025-02: 19.1% of 194Credit claiming, 2025-03: 13.8% of 145Credit claiming, 2025-04: 7.0% of 172Credit claiming, 2025-05: 10.4% of 201Credit claiming, 2025-06: 10.9% of 119Credit claiming, 2025-07: 7.3% of 150Credit claiming, 2025-08: 14.9% of 67Credit claiming, 2025-09: 13.6% of 81Credit claiming, 2025-10: 11.1% of 90Credit claiming, 2025-11: 13.3% of 60Credit claiming, 2025-12: 19.4% of 93Credit claiming, 2026-01: 8.4% of 95Credit claiming, 2026-02: 11.4% of 105Credit claiming, 2026-03: 15.0% of 147Credit claiming, 2026-04: 13.8% of 116Credit claiming, 2026-05: 23.0% of 100Credit claiming, 2026-06: 25.0% of 128Credit claiming, 2026-07: 17.1% of 76Credit claiming, 2026-08: 7.1% of 70Credit claiming, 2026-09: 15.0% of 93Credit claiming, 2026-10: 33.3% of 27Extreme labelspeak 7.0% · Jun ’26 · latest 0.0%Extreme labels, 2025-01: 0.7% of 138Extreme labels, 2025-02: 1.0% of 194Extreme labels, 2025-03: 0.7% of 145Extreme labels, 2025-04: 0.6% of 172Extreme labels, 2025-05: 0.5% of 201Extreme labels, 2025-06: 0.8% of 119Extreme labels, 2025-07: 1.3% of 150Extreme labels, 2025-08: 0.0% of 67Extreme labels, 2025-09: 2.5% of 81Extreme labels, 2025-10: 2.2% of 90Extreme labels, 2025-11: 0.0% of 60Extreme labels, 2025-12: 0.0% of 93Extreme labels, 2026-01: 0.0% of 95Extreme labels, 2026-02: 1.9% of 105Extreme labels, 2026-03: 2.0% of 147Extreme labels, 2026-04: 0.9% of 116Extreme labels, 2026-05: 1.0% of 100Extreme labels, 2026-06: 7.0% of 128Extreme labels, 2026-07: 0.0% of 76Extreme labels, 2026-08: 0.0% of 70Extreme labels, 2026-09: 0.0% of 93Extreme labels, 2026-10: 0.0% of 27Jan ’25Jul ’25Jan ’26Jul ’26Oct ’26
Show the data
Monthly rates for McClellan, each row shaded against its own peak, with statement volume. Months with fewer than 10 statements are left blank.
ColumnStatementsPersonal attacksPolicy criticismPolicy discussionBipartisanshipCredit claimingExtreme labels
Jan ’251382.2%19.6%50.0%9.4%23.9%0.7%
Feb ’251944.6%35.6%55.7%2.6%19.1%1.0%
Mar ’251454.1%29.7%53.8%4.8%13.8%0.7%
Apr ’251723.5%32.0%53.5%3.5%7.0%0.6%
May ’252011.5%32.3%52.7%1.5%10.4%0.5%
Jun ’251193.4%31.1%58.8%7.6%10.9%0.8%
Jul ’251500.0%36.7%53.3%2.7%7.3%1.3%
Aug ’25670.0%34.3%46.3%1.5%14.9%0.0%
Sep ’25810.0%25.9%54.3%11.1%13.6%2.5%
Oct ’25902.2%45.6%68.9%4.4%11.1%2.2%
Nov ’25601.7%35.0%56.7%11.7%13.3%0.0%
Dec ’25931.1%21.5%62.4%9.7%19.4%0.0%
Jan ’26953.2%16.8%64.2%2.1%8.4%0.0%
Feb ’261050.0%25.7%53.3%5.7%11.4%1.9%
Mar ’261470.0%25.2%50.3%8.8%15.0%2.0%
Apr ’261160.9%31.0%73.3%11.2%13.8%0.9%
May ’261001.0%20.0%43.0%11.0%23.0%1.0%
Jun ’261282.3%35.2%73.4%14.1%25.0%7.0%
Jul ’26761.3%17.1%65.8%6.6%17.1%0.0%
Aug ’26700.0%7.1%64.3%0.0%7.1%0.0%
Sep ’26932.1%10.8%71.0%6.5%15.0%0.0%
Oct ’26270.0%18.5%85.2%11.1%33.3%0.0%
How to read the strips

Each row is one kind of statement; each cell is a month, shaded against that row’s own peak (darker = closer to the peak), with the peak and the latest value written at the right. The top row counts statements. The strip covers every month of the 119th Congress, the same span as the rates above, including months with no statements. A month with fewer than 10 statements is hatched, not shaded: one or two posts would swing its rate to 0% or 100%.

In McClellan’s words

Real statements from the classifier’s example set, with the labels it assigned

Credit claiming

The text of this post is on X; follow the source link to read it.

Oct 26, 2026 · Posts on X · policy discussion; credit claiming; Agriculture and Food · Source

Personal attacks

McClellan Statement on Al Green’s Resolution to Impeach Trump Washington, D.C. – Today, Congresswoman Jennifer McClellan (VA-04) issued the following statement after she voted “present” on the motion to table H.Res. 1486 to impeach President Trump: “Today, the House voted to table Articles of Impea…

Sep 15, 2026 · Press releases · personal attacks; policy discussion; credit claiming; Immigration; Crime and Law Enforcement; target: Donald Trump · Source

Extreme label

Weekly Newsletter | June 30, 2026 | REMEMBERING ROE FOUR YEARS LATER: THE FIGHT FOR REPRODUCTIVE CARE PERSISTSI was one month old when the U.S. Supreme Court's Roe v. Wade decision struck down a Texas abortion ban, finding that the right to privacy implicitly protected by the 14th Amendment include…

Jun 30, 2026 · Newsletters · policy discussion; credit claiming; Civil Rights and Liberties, Minority Issues; Health; Law; extreme label “extreme” aimed at abortion restrictions

Examples by category

Up to five recent statements in each category

Category

Overtly questions a named person’s character, integrity or loyalty, or calls them names. Criticising a record or a policy does not count.

  1. Press releases

    McClellan Statement on Al Green’s Resolution to Impeach Trump Washington, D.C. – Today, Congresswoman Jennifer McClellan (VA-04) issued the following statement after she voted “present” on the motion to table H.Res. 1486 to impeach President Trump: “Today, the House voted to table Articles of Impeachment against Donald Trump over his abuse of power and weaponization of ICE and Border Patrol agents, resulting in deat…

    personal attacks · policy discussion · credit claiming · Immigration · Crime and Law Enforcement · target: Donald TrumpSource

  2. Posts on X

    The text of this post is on X; follow the source link to read it.

    personal attacks · policy discussion · Armed Forces and National Security · target: TrumpSource

  3. Posts on X

    The text of this post is on X; follow the source link to read it.

    personal attacks · policy discussion · Government Operations and Politics · Civil Rights and Liberties, Minority Issues · target: TrumpSource

  4. Posts on X

    The text of this post is on X; follow the source link to read it.

    personal attacks · policy discussion · Armed Forces and National Security · target: Bill PulteSource

  5. Press releases

    McClellan Statement on FISA Reauthorization Vote Washington, D.C. – Today, Congresswoman Jennifer McClellan (VA-04) issued the following statement after she voted against H.R. 9238 to reauthorize Section 702 of the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act: “While Section 702 of the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act has been an important tool to collect, analyze and share foreign intelligence information on individua…

    personal attacks · policy discussion · Armed Forces and National Security · Civil Rights and Liberties, Minority Issues · Law · Government Operations and Politics · target: Bill PulteSource

All 2,467 statements

Newest first, the 119th Congress

The full feed

Five statements at a time, newest first; filters apply to the statements loaded so far. Export saves the statements that match. Sources: 2,121 posts on X, 229 Congressional Record speeches, 70 press releases, 47 newsletters.

Back to topNext: Policy

Policy

Health is what McClellan talks about most: 31% of policy statements, above the peer share. Talk and legislation agree at 0.70 on a 0–1 scale (House Democrats average 0.67; 56th of 216).

Each policy statement is tagged by the AI model with one or more of 25 policy areas from the Congressional Research Service list, so the shares say what McClellan talks about. The bills McClellan sponsors and cosponsors carry the same areas, so the two can be compared.

What McClellan talks about

Share of policy statements by area, the 119th Congress

0%35%
McClellan
Peers
Health437 statements
31%
26%
Government Operations and Politics296 statements
21%
20%
Civil Rights and Liberties, Minority Issues279 statements
20%
13%
Economics and Public Finance259 statements
18%
20%
Armed Forces and National Security211 statements
15%
16%
Show the data
Policy areas McClellan talks about, as a share of policy statements, against the House Democrats average.
RowMcClellanPeers
Health31%26%
Government Operations and Politics21%20%
Civil Rights and Liberties, Minority Issues20%13%
Economics and Public Finance18%20%
Armed Forces and National Security15%16%
How to read the bars

The thick bar is the share of McClellan’s policy statements in an area; the thin grey bar is the average share for House Democrats. A statement counts once in each of its areas, so shares can add to more than 100%. The five largest areas are shown; the toggle shows the rest.

Talks about · legislates on

Left: share of statements by policy area. Right: share of bills. Areas in order of their share of statements; both sides run from 0 to 35%. Grey ticks are the House Democrats averages.

Talks aboutLegislates onHealthHealth, talks about: 31% (House Democrats 26%)31%Health, legislates on: 22% (House Democrats 16%)22%Government Operations andPoliticsGovernment Operations and Politics, talks about: 21% (House Democrats 20%)21%Government Operations and Politics, legislates on: 11% (House Democrats 11%)11%Civil Rights and Liberties,Minority IssuesCivil Rights and Liberties, Minority Issues, talks about: 20% (House Democrats 13%)20%Civil Rights and Liberties, Minority Issues, legislates on: 6% (House Democrats 5%)6%Economics and Public FinanceEconomics and Public Finance, talks about: 18% (House Democrats 20%)18%Economics and Public Finance, legislates on: 1% (House Democrats 1%)1%Armed Forces and NationalSecurityArmed Forces and National Security, talks about: 15% (House Democrats 16%)15%Armed Forces and National Security, legislates on: 5% (House Democrats 7%)5%
Show the data
McClellan's share of statements against share of bills in each policy area.
AreaTalks aboutHouse Democrats, talks aboutLegislates onHouse Democrats, legislates on
Health31%26%22%16%
Government Operations and Politics21%20%11%11%
Civil Rights and Liberties, Minority Issues20%13%6%5%
Economics and Public Finance18%20%1%1%
Armed Forces and National Security15%16%5%7%
0.70

talk-to-bills agreement, 0 to 1

House Democrats average 0.67. Ranks 56th of 216.

What agreement means, and what it doesn’t

Agreement is 1 minus the distance between the two distributions (Jensen–Shannon): 1 means McClellan legislates on exactly the areas McClellan talks about, in the same proportions; 0 means no overlap. It does not say whether the bills match the positions in the statements, only the subjects. Bills McClellan sponsored count fully, cosponsored bills a quarter. Shown with at least 20 policy statements and 5 bills.

Back to topNext: Ideology

Ideology

McClellan sits at −1.18 on the CSIP scale, left of 0, more liberal than 77% of House Democrats. Approximate range −1.20 to −1.15, which understates the uncertainty; from 1,759 donors and 2,359 roll calls.

CSIP, the lab’s Common-Space Ideal Point, places every official, federal and state, on one left–right scale, estimated from roll-call votes, who gives money to whom, and the text of statements. Negative is left of 0, positive right of it; 0 is the centre of the scale, not a definition of “moderate”.

−1.18

CSIP ideal point

Approximate range −1.20 to −1.15. From 1,759 donors and 2,359 roll calls. Run 2026-10-25T215945. Blue is left of 0, red right of 0.

← More liberalMore conservative →0McClellan −1.2House Democrats −1.0All House +0.3

The outlined dot is McClellan, coloured by its side of 0 (blue left, red right, deeper further out); the bar through it is the approximate range (±1.96 standard errors), which understates the uncertainty; the grey ticks below are the medians of McClellan’s groups. 0 is the centre of the scale, not “moderate” by definition.

What this means, and what it doesn’t

The score summarises how an official votes, who funds them and how they talk, relative to everyone else. It does not grade positions as good or bad, and two officials with the same score can differ on any single issue. The ± range is 1.96 standard errors, which understates the uncertainty: scores whose ranges overlap may not differ at all, and even scores whose ranges do not overlap may not differ.

Where McClellan sits

Every official in each group, on the CSIP scale

−2.0−1.00.0+1.0+2.0← More liberalMore conservative →House Democratsmedian −1.0McClellan −1.2All Housemedian +0.3
Show the data
McClellan's CSIP score of −1.18 placed against House Democrats, All House.
GroupOfficialsMedianShare left of McClellan
House Democrats217−1.023%
All House439+0.311%
How to read the strips

Every small dot is one official on the same scale, coloured by its own score (blue left of 0, red right of 0, grey at 0, deeper further out) and spread up and down only to keep dots apart; where a group is crowded the dots overlap, and darker patches mean more officials. The large outlined dot is McClellan in every row; the rule is each group’s median. The table under the figure gives the share of each group to the left of McClellan.

Back to topNext: Money

Money

McClellan raised $1.5M in the 2026 cycle, below the House Democrats’ median of $2.0M. 15% of individual money came in gifts of $200 or less. 78% of itemized individual money came from Virginia.

Campaign money from Federal Election Commission filings, as aggregates only; the lab never shows an individual donor. Campaigns must report by name every person who gives them more than $200 in a cycle (“itemized”); smaller gifts are reported only as one total (“unitemized”), so donor counts, donor states, employers and occupations describe itemized donors only.

Election cycle
$1.5M

raised in the 2026 cycle

From 455 itemized donors. House Democrats’ median $2.0M.

Where the money came from

Each square is one percent of 2026-cycle receipts, from FEC summary totals.

Itemized individual (over $200): $617.1K (39.9%)Itemized individual (over $200): $617.1K (39.9%)Itemized individual (over $200): $617.1K (39.9%)Itemized individual (over $200): $617.1K (39.9%)Itemized individual (over $200): $617.1K (39.9%)Itemized individual (over $200): $617.1K (39.9%)Itemized individual (over $200): $617.1K (39.9%)Itemized individual (over $200): $617.1K (39.9%)Itemized individual (over $200): $617.1K (39.9%)Itemized individual (over $200): $617.1K (39.9%)Itemized individual (over $200): $617.1K (39.9%)Itemized individual (over $200): $617.1K (39.9%)Itemized individual (over $200): $617.1K (39.9%)Itemized individual (over $200): $617.1K (39.9%)Itemized individual (over $200): $617.1K (39.9%)Itemized individual (over $200): $617.1K (39.9%)Itemized individual (over $200): $617.1K (39.9%)Itemized individual (over $200): $617.1K (39.9%)Itemized individual (over $200): $617.1K (39.9%)Itemized individual (over $200): $617.1K (39.9%)Itemized individual (over $200): $617.1K (39.9%)Itemized individual (over $200): $617.1K (39.9%)Itemized individual (over $200): $617.1K (39.9%)Itemized individual (over $200): $617.1K (39.9%)Itemized individual (over $200): $617.1K (39.9%)Itemized individual (over $200): $617.1K (39.9%)Itemized individual (over $200): $617.1K (39.9%)Itemized individual (over $200): $617.1K (39.9%)Itemized individual (over $200): $617.1K (39.9%)Itemized individual (over $200): $617.1K (39.9%)Itemized individual (over $200): $617.1K (39.9%)Itemized individual (over $200): $617.1K (39.9%)Itemized individual (over $200): $617.1K (39.9%)Itemized individual (over $200): $617.1K (39.9%)Itemized individual (over $200): $617.1K (39.9%)Itemized individual (over $200): $617.1K (39.9%)Itemized individual (over $200): $617.1K (39.9%)Itemized individual (over $200): $617.1K (39.9%)Itemized individual (over $200): $617.1K (39.9%)Itemized individual (over $200): $617.1K (39.9%)Unitemized individual (gifts of $200 or less): $112.6K (7.3%)Unitemized individual (gifts of $200 or less): $112.6K (7.3%)Unitemized individual (gifts of $200 or less): $112.6K (7.3%)Unitemized individual (gifts of $200 or less): $112.6K (7.3%)Unitemized individual (gifts of $200 or less): $112.6K (7.3%)Unitemized individual (gifts of $200 or less): $112.6K (7.3%)Unitemized individual (gifts of $200 or less): $112.6K (7.3%)PACs and other committees: $815.0K (52.8%)PACs and other committees: $815.0K (52.8%)PACs and other committees: $815.0K (52.8%)PACs and other committees: $815.0K (52.8%)PACs and other committees: $815.0K (52.8%)PACs and other committees: $815.0K (52.8%)PACs and other committees: $815.0K (52.8%)PACs and other committees: $815.0K (52.8%)PACs and other committees: $815.0K (52.8%)PACs and other committees: $815.0K (52.8%)PACs and other committees: $815.0K (52.8%)PACs and other committees: $815.0K (52.8%)PACs and other committees: $815.0K (52.8%)PACs and other committees: $815.0K (52.8%)PACs and other committees: $815.0K (52.8%)PACs and other committees: $815.0K (52.8%)PACs and other committees: $815.0K (52.8%)PACs and other committees: $815.0K (52.8%)PACs and other committees: $815.0K (52.8%)PACs and other committees: $815.0K (52.8%)PACs and other committees: $815.0K (52.8%)PACs and other committees: $815.0K (52.8%)PACs and other committees: $815.0K (52.8%)PACs and other committees: $815.0K (52.8%)PACs and other committees: $815.0K (52.8%)PACs and other committees: $815.0K (52.8%)PACs and other committees: $815.0K (52.8%)PACs and other committees: $815.0K (52.8%)PACs and other committees: $815.0K (52.8%)PACs and other committees: $815.0K (52.8%)PACs and other committees: $815.0K (52.8%)PACs and other committees: $815.0K (52.8%)PACs and other committees: $815.0K (52.8%)PACs and other committees: $815.0K (52.8%)PACs and other committees: $815.0K (52.8%)PACs and other committees: $815.0K (52.8%)PACs and other committees: $815.0K (52.8%)PACs and other committees: $815.0K (52.8%)PACs and other committees: $815.0K (52.8%)PACs and other committees: $815.0K (52.8%)PACs and other committees: $815.0K (52.8%)PACs and other committees: $815.0K (52.8%)PACs and other committees: $815.0K (52.8%)PACs and other committees: $815.0K (52.8%)PACs and other committees: $815.0K (52.8%)PACs and other committees: $815.0K (52.8%)PACs and other committees: $815.0K (52.8%)PACs and other committees: $815.0K (52.8%)PACs and other committees: $815.0K (52.8%)PACs and other committees: $815.0K (52.8%)PACs and other committees: $815.0K (52.8%)PACs and other committees: $815.0K (52.8%)PACs and other committees: $815.0K (52.8%)
  • Itemized individual (over $200)40 squares$617.1K
  • Unitemized individual (gifts of $200 or less)7 squares$112.6K
  • PACs and other committees53 squares$815.0K
Show the data
Sources of McClellan's money, 2026 cycle, one square per percent
SourceAmountShare
Itemized individual (over $200)$617.1K39.9%
Unitemized individual (gifts of $200 or less)$112.6K7.3%
PACs and other committees$815.0K52.8%
What this means, and what it doesn’t

Totals say how much a campaign took in, not how it was spent, and they rise sharply when a seat is up for election; compare cycles with that in mind. The small-donor share understates small giving when a campaign itemizes gifts made through ActBlue or WinRed.

Receipts by cycle

Total receipts, 2022 to 2026. The grey line is the House Democrats’ median for 2026.

2022 cycle: $143.5K$143.5K20222024 cycle: $2.8M$2.8M20242026 cycle: $1.5M$1.5M2026House Democrats median $2.0M
Show the data
McClellan's receipts by cycle against the 2026 House Democrats median.
ItemValue
2022 cycle$143.5K
2024 cycle$2.8M
2026 cycle$1.5M

Top donor states, 2026

Itemized contributions by donor state. 78% came from Virginia.

  1. Virginia$344.0K
  2. District of Columbia$39.0K
  3. Maryland$13.3K
  4. New York$10.0K
  5. Florida$5,500

Small donations

Gifts of $200 or less as a share of individual money, by cycle. The thin grey bar is the 2026 House Democrats’ median.

0%60%
McClellan
Median
2026
15%
13%
2024
32%
13%
2022
—
13%
Show the data
Small-donor share by cycle against the House Democrats median
RowMcClellanMedian
2026 cycle15%13%
2024 cycle32%13%
2022 cycle—13%

Where itemized donors live

Individuals who gave more than $200, by donor state

Alaska: no dataAKMaine: no dataMEVermont: no dataVTNew Hampshire: no dataNHWashington: $1,500WAIdaho: no dataIDMontana: no dataMTNorth Dakota: no dataNDMinnesota: no dataMNIllinois: $2,250ILWisconsin: no dataWIMichigan: no dataMINew York: $10.0KNYRhode Island: no dataRIMassachusetts: $1,390MAOregon: $366ORNevada: no dataNVWyoming: no dataWYSouth Dakota: no dataSDIowa: no dataIAIndiana: $150INOhio: $360OHPennsylvania: $3,000PANew Jersey: $4,800NJConnecticut: no dataCTCalifornia: $3,478CAUtah: no dataUTColorado: $325CONebraska: $725NEMissouri: no dataMOKentucky: no dataKYWest Virginia: no dataWVVirginia: $344.0KVAMaryland: $13.3KMDDelaware: no dataDEArizona: no dataAZNew Mexico: no dataNMKansas: no dataKSArkansas: $2,500ARTennessee: no dataTNNorth Carolina: no dataNCSouth Carolina: $1,500SCDistrict of Columbia: $39.0KDCOklahoma: no dataOKLouisiana: no dataLAMississippi: no dataMSAlabama: no dataALGeorgia: no dataGAHawaii: no dataHITexas: $355TXFlorida: $5,500FL
Show the data
McClellan's itemized individual contributions by donor state, 2026 cycle
StateValue
Virginia$344.0K
District of Columbia$39.0K
Maryland$13.3K
New York$10.0K
Florida$5,500
New Jersey$4,800
California$3,478
Pennsylvania$3,000
Arkansas$2,500
Illinois$2,250
Washington$1,500
South Carolina$1,500
Massachusetts$1,390
Nebraska$725
Oregon$366
Ohio$360
Texas$355
Colorado$325
Indiana$150
AlaskaNo data
MaineNo data
VermontNo data
New HampshireNo data
IdahoNo data
MontanaNo data
North DakotaNo data
MinnesotaNo data
WisconsinNo data
MichiganNo data
Rhode IslandNo data
NevadaNo data
WyomingNo data
South DakotaNo data
IowaNo data
ConnecticutNo data
UtahNo data
MissouriNo data
KentuckyNo data
West VirginiaNo data
DelawareNo data
ArizonaNo data
New MexicoNo data
KansasNo data
TennesseeNo data
North CarolinaNo data
OklahomaNo data
LouisianaNo data
MississippiNo data
AlabamaNo data
GeorgiaNo data
HawaiiNo data
455

itemized donors

People who gave more than $200

78%

from Virginia

Of itemized individual dollars

How to read the map

Every state the same size. Darker states gave more itemized money; hatched states had no itemized donors; the outlined state is Virginia. Gifts of $200 or less carry no address and are left out.

Donors’ ideology

Distribution of itemized donors’ own CSIP scores

CSIP −1.50 to −1.25: 0.2%CSIP −1.25 to −1.00: 61%61%CSIP −1.00 to −0.75: 33%CSIP −0.75 to −0.50: 2.3%CSIP −0.50 to −0.25: 1.4%CSIP −0.25 to 0.00: 1.1%CSIP 0.00 to +0.25: 0.1%CSIP +0.25 to +0.50: 0.3%CSIP +0.75 to +1.00: 0.8%← More liberalMore conservative →0
Show the data
Ideology of McClellan's itemized donors in 2026, from −1.50 to +1.00: 61% between −1.25 and −1.00, 33% between −1.00 and −0.75.
ItemValue
CSIP −1.50 to −1.250.2%
CSIP −1.25 to −1.0061%
CSIP −1.00 to −0.7533%
CSIP −0.75 to −0.502.3%
CSIP −0.50 to −0.251.4%
CSIP −0.25 to 0.001.1%
CSIP 0.00 to +0.250.1%
CSIP +0.25 to +0.500.3%
CSIP +0.75 to +1.000.8%
How to read the columns

Donors who give to many candidates get their own CSIP score. Each column is the share of McClellan’s itemized money from donors in that part of the scale, blue left of 0 and red right of 0, deeper further out; McClellan’s own score is −1.18.

Top donor occupations

Itemized, 2026 cycle.

  1. NOT EMPLOYED$113.8K 144 donors
  2. ATTORNEY$52.0K 53 donors
  3. RETIRED$26.2K 30 donors
  4. CONSULTANT$25.6K 15 donors
  5. BUSINESS OWNER$9,800 3 donors

Top committees

PAC and committee contributions, 2026 cycle.

  1. ABBVIE POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE$10.0K
  2. AMERICAN CRYSTAL SUGAR COMPANY POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE$10.0K
  3. AMERICAN FEDERATION OF STATE COUNTY & MUNICIPAL EMPLOYEES P E O P L E$10.0K
  4. COMMON GROUND PAC$10.0K
  5. DOMINION ENERGY, INC. POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE - DOMINION PAC$10.0K

Top employers

Itemized, 2026 cycle.

  1. DOMINION ENERGY$11.8K 11 donors
  2. SALT POINT STRATEGIES$5,800 3 donors
  3. VERIZON$3,750 3 donors
  4. ALTRIA$3,500 3 donors
  5. VCU$3,150 4 donors

Aggregates only. Individual donors are never named.

Back to topNext: Votes

Votes

McClellan voted with the majority of House Democrats on 99.3% of party-line votes and missed none of 674 roll calls. House Democrats on average: 96.4% party unity, 96.9% attendance. Across all roll calls, McClellan voted against the majority of House Democrats 7 times.

674 roll calls McClellan could vote on in the 119th Congress, compared with House Democrats. Attendance is the share with a vote recorded. Party unity counts only party-line roll calls, where most Democrats and most Republicans voted on opposite sides, and is the share of those where McClellan voted with the majority of House Democrats. The count of votes against that majority covers every roll call where the majority took a side.

7

votes against the majority of House Democrats

Party unity 99.3%, House Democrats average 96.4%, ranks 54th of 217. 674 roll calls in the 119th Congress.

Attendance and party unity

The thick bar is McClellan, the thin grey bar the House Democrats average. The scale runs from 80% to 100% to show the gap.

80%100%
McClellan
Peers
Rank
Attendance
100%
96.9%
10th of 217
Party unity
99.3%
96.4%
54th of 217
Show the data
McClellan's attendance and party unity against House Democrats.
RowMcClellanPeers
Attendance100%96.9%
Party unity99.3%96.4%
What this means, and what it doesn’t

A missed roll call has many causes, from illness to campaigning, so attendance says how often, not why. A vote against the majority can be on procedure as well as substance, and many fall on roll calls where both parties split; the key votes below show the ones that decided something.

Key votes

25 roll calls the lab flagged as key in the 119th Congress

Key votes
Party split (yea–nay)Why it’s key
Sep 16, 2026
S. 2403
Retire through Ownership Act
On Motion to Suspend the Rules and Pass
YeaWith majorityPassedD 209–0 · R 191–14 · I 1–0Democrats 209 yea, 0 nay; Republicans 191 yea, 14 nay; Independents 1 yea, 0 naybecame law
Sep 16, 2026
H.J.Res. 213
Providing for congressional disapproval under chapter 8 of title 5, United States Code, of the rule issued by the Environmental Protection Agency relating to the “California State Nonroad Engine Pollution Control Standards; Commercial Harbor Craft Regulations; Notice of Decision”
On Passage
NayWith majorityPassedD 3–207 · R 210–1 · I 1–0Democrats 3 yea, 207 nay; Republicans 210 yea, 1 nay; Independents 1 yea, 0 nayclose vote
Sep 16, 2026
H.R. 10326
PROOF Act
On Passage
NayWith majorityPassedD 6–206 · R 210–1 · I 1–0Democrats 6 yea, 206 nay; Republicans 210 yea, 1 nay; Independents 1 yea, 0 nayclose vote
Sep 16, 2026
H.R. 9576
National Fraud Enforcement Division Act
On Passage
YeaWith majorityPassedD 139–72 · R 212–0 · I 1–0Democrats 139 yea, 72 nay; Republicans 212 yea, 0 nay; Independents 1 yea, 0 nayparty crossover
Sep 16, 2026
H.R. 5334
An Act to amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to allow early childhood educators to take the educator expense deduction, and for other purposes
On Motion to Concur in the Senate Amendments
NayWith majorityPassedD 58–152 · R 203–7 · I 1–0Democrats 58 yea, 152 nay; Republicans 203 yea, 7 nay; Independents 1 yea, 0 naybecame law · party crossover
How key votes are chosen

Automatically: a final-passage or override vote where the measure became law, the margin was under 10%, at least 10% of either party voted against its majority, or the bill was among the 25 most mentioned in officials’ own statements. Up to 25 per window, most recent first; five are shown. Bars show yea on the left, nay on the right, per party.

Votes most often with

The colleagues who voted the same way as McClellan most often

  1. Bobby ScottD666 shared votes99%
  2. Emanuel Cleaver IID642 shared votes99%
  3. Hakeem JeffriesD668 shared votes99%
  4. Betty McCollumD658 shared votes99%
  5. Shontel BrownD669 shared votes99%

Votes least often with

The colleagues who voted the same way as McClellan least often

  1. Chip RoyR631 shared votes16%
  2. Ralph NormanR594 shared votes17%
  3. Eric BurlisonR639 shared votes17%
  4. Andy BiggsR605 shared votes18%
  5. Josh BrecheenR638 shared votes18%
How to read the agreement lists

The share of roll calls both members voted on where they voted the same way, among colleagues sharing at least 50 such votes. High agreement with members of the other party is common on routine votes.

Full voting record

119th Congress (2025–27), loads in batches

Back to topNext: Legislation

Legislation

McClellan sponsored 27 bills in the 119th Congress; none became law. Cosponsored 500 others. 0% of sponsored bills got out of committee (House Democrats average 4.9%; 171st of 207).

The bills McClellan sponsored and cosponsored in the 119th Congress, from the official bill records, and how far each got: introduced, referred to or acted on in committee, passed one chamber, passed both, became law. A bill counts at every stage it has reached, so the blocks only shrink to the right.

Bills by stage

Counts for the 119th Congress

Sponsored27 billsSponsored, Introduced: 2727Sponsored, In committee: 2727Sponsored, Passed one chamber: 00Sponsored, Passed both chambers: 00Sponsored, Became law: 00Cosponsored500 billsCosponsored, Introduced: 500500Cosponsored, In committee: 500500Cosponsored, Passed one chamber: 2323Cosponsored, Passed both chambers: 00Cosponsored, Became law: 00IntroducedIncommitteePassed onechamberPassed bothchambersBecamelaw
Show the data
Bills McClellan sponsored and cosponsored, by furthest stage reached
RoleIntroducedIn committeePassed one chamberPassed both chambersBecame law
Sponsored2727000
Cosponsored5005002300
How to read the blocks

Ink blocks are bills McClellan sponsored, ochre blocks bills McClellan cosponsored; the figure above each block is the count. Most bills in any legislature never leave committee, so a short staircase is the norm.

0%

of sponsored bills got out of committee

House Democrats average 4.9%. Ranks 171st of 207.

Cosponsorship partners

Colleagues who most often cosponsor with McClellan, by number of shared bills in the 119th Congress; the square shows their party.

  1. Eleanor Norton77
  2. Eugene Vindman29
  3. Rashida Tlaib29
  4. Troy Carter28
  5. Suzanne Bonamici27
What this means, and what it doesn’t

The score is the share of sponsored bills that a committee reported out or a chamber passed, with at least 5 sponsored bills, ranked within the peer group. Members of the majority party and committee chairs move more bills, so the rank reflects position in the chamber as well as effort. Cosponsorship partners are the five colleagues who share the most of McClellan’s bills; the toggle shows more.

Bill list

Sponsored and cosponsored, with status and policy area; five are shown, the toggle shows the rest

Bills sponsored and cosponsored
H.R. 10781National American History and Founders Month ActCosponsorOct 9, 2026In committeeGovernment Operations and PoliticsReferred to the House Committee on the Judiciary. Oct 9, 2026
H.R. 107229–8–8 Crisis Response Workforce ActCosponsorOct 5, 2026In committeeHealthReferred to the House Committee on Energy and Commerce. Oct 5, 2026
H.R. 10713Federal Telework Protection ActCosponsorOct 1, 2026In committeeGovernment Operations and PoliticsReferred to the House Committee on Oversight and Government Reform. Oct 1, 2026
H.R. 10581Shenandoah VALOR ActCosponsorSep 24, 2026In committeePublic Lands and Natural ResourcesReferred to the House Committee on Natural Resources. Sep 24, 2026
H.R. 10597Affordability is Access Act of 2026CosponsorSep 24, 2026In committeeHealthReferred to the Committee on Energy and Commerce, and in addition to the Committees on Education and Workforce, and Ways and Means, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned. Sep 24, 2026

Back to topNext: Online

Online

A site that changed 95 times in 90 days. McClellan’s official site had 31 pages when last crawled on Oct 25, 2026. The lab last catalogued the images McClellan posted on Oct 26, 2026.

The lab crawls McClellan’s official and campaign websites (weekly for Congress, monthly for the states) and keeps every page’s text, so changes can be read later; it also records social accounts and describes the images McClellan posts with a vision model.

Websites

How to read the counts

“Pages crawled” is the size of the site at the last crawl; “changes in 90 days” counts pages whose text differed from the previous crawl. Sites change for many routine reasons, such as new press releases, so a high count is not by itself notable.

Images McClellan posted

The latest 24, with model-written descriptions

  • A political campaign-style graphic over a photograph of a green crop field with rows of plants. Large white lettering promotes support for underserved farmers, with a congressional representative’s name and district logo at the bottom. There is text throughout.
    A political campaign-style graphic over a photograph of a green crop field with rows of plants. Large white lettering promotes support for underserved farmers, with a congressional representative’s name and district logo at the bottom. There is text throughout.View post
  • A political promotional poster with a parchment-style background showing a historic handwritten document. Large white lettering promotes a National American History and Founders Month initiative, with a blue banner above and a congressional representative's name and state silhouette near the bottom. The image contains text.
    A political promotional poster with a parchment-style background showing a historic handwritten document. Large white lettering promotes a National American History and Founders Month initiative, with a blue banner above and a congressional representative's name and state silhouette near the bottom. The image contains text.View post
  • A pink breast cancer awareness graphic promoting National Mammography Day. A pink awareness ribbon rests on a calendar, with a congressional office logo near the bottom. The image contains text.
    A pink breast cancer awareness graphic promoting National Mammography Day. A pink awareness ribbon rests on a calendar, with a congressional office logo near the bottom. The image contains text.View post
  • A group of people pose for a photo in front of a large campaign bus decorated with health-care messaging and medical imagery. Several people hold signs, and one person is seated in a wheelchair. Text appears on the bus and signs.
    A group of people pose for a photo in front of a large campaign bus decorated with health-care messaging and medical imagery. Several people hold signs, and one person is seated in a wheelchair. Text appears on the bus and signs.View post
  • A woman speaks at a wooden podium during an outdoor healthcare rally. Several people stand behind her holding campaign signs, with a large campaign-branded vehicle or banner in the background. Trees and a clear sky are visible. The image contains prominent text.
    A woman speaks at a wooden podium during an outdoor healthcare rally. Several people stand behind her holding campaign signs, with a large campaign-branded vehicle or banner in the background. Trees and a clear sky are visible. The image contains prominent text.View post
About the descriptions

Written by a vision model and may be wrong. Open the post to see the original. Five are shown; the toggle shows the rest.

Back to topNext: Methods and sources

Methods and sources

How this page was made. Profile built Oct 28, 2026; site last built Oct 28, 2026. Every number on the page is computed from the sources listed here, by the same rules for every official; nothing is written by hand.

The headline

The headline is the measure on which McClellan is most unusual among House Democrats, chosen by one rule for every official of every party. The candidates are the rate of each kind of statement and of extreme labels, party unity, attendance, the small-donor share, the in-state share and total receipts of the latest cycle, the share of sponsored bills that got out of committee, talk-to-bills agreement, and the CSIP score’s place within the party group.

The builder ranks every measure within the same peer group the page compares it with, and writes each official’s percentile: the share of the group below the value, ties counting half, so 0.5 is the median and a value shared by many never ranks first. A measure’s score is how far that percentile sits from the median (0 in the middle, 0.5 at either end), and the highest score leads if it is above 0.25, outside the middle half of the group. Scores within 0.03 of each other are a tie, broken in this order: votes against the party majority, kinds of statement, ideology, roll calls missed, small donations, in-state money, legislation, agreement, extreme labels, receipts.

A measure counts only with at least 200 statements, 100 roll calls or 5 sponsored bills behind it and a peer group of at least 10. Two things never lead: high party unity or attendance, where most members sit, and a high rate of a kind of statement backed by fewer than 10 statements. When nothing qualifies, the headline is a neutral fact instead: statements classified, or years in office. The wording always names the direction (“in the bottom 5% of …”, “votes against the majority of …”).

Identifiers

Profile id
M001227
Bioguide
M001227
FEC candidate ids
H4VA04066

Bulk files with the same data for every official:

Freshness of this profile’s data

  • What politicians sayOct 27, 20261 days agoMembers of Congress: tweets since 2017; press releases, newsletters and floor speeches since 2022. State legislators: tweets since May 2024. Governors: tweets since January 2025. Labels from an LLM classifier.
  • Roll calls (Congress)Sep 30, 202628 days agoVoteview roll calls, 113th Congress (2013) on.
  • Bills (Congress)Oct 22, 20266 days agoGovInfo BILLSTATUS: sponsors, cosponsors, actions, CRS policy area.
  • Campaign money (FEC)Oct 22, 20266 days agoFEC committee financial summaries (totals, small donations) and itemized contributions (donor counts, states, employers), cycles 2020-2026; aggregates only.
  • Ideology (CSIP)Oct 25, 20263 days agoCommon-Space Ideal Points (CSIP), current validated run.
  • WebsitesOct 25, 20263 days agoWeekly crawls of federal sites since April 2026; monthly state crawls since June 2026.
  • ImagesOct 28, 2026todayImages in members' tweets with vision-model descriptions.

How the measures work

What politicians say
Every post, press release, newsletter and congressional floor speech is read by a language model and marked for personal attacks, policy criticism, policy discussion, bipartisanship and credit claiming. A statement can be in several. Rates are shares of statements in the window. The methods paper.
Extreme labels
A statement has an extreme label when it calls a politician, party or policy “far left”, “far right”, “MAGA”, “extreme”, “radical”, “woke”, “fascist” or “communist”. The target is who the label is aimed at.
Policy areas and agreement
Statements and bills share 25 Congressional Research Service policy areas (state bills are assigned by a language model). Agreement is 1 − Jensen–Shannon distance between the two distributions, shown with at least 20 policy statements and 5 bills.
Ideology (CSIP)
Common-Space Ideal Points place federal and state officials on one left–right scale, estimated jointly from roll calls, campaign contributions and the text of statements, with standard errors. Only a validated run is shown. The methods paper.
Campaign money
Campaigns report by name only donors who give more than $200 in a cycle; smaller gifts are reported as one total. Federal totals and the small-donor share come from the FEC’s financial summaries of each campaign committee. Donor counts, donor states, employers and occupations cover itemized donors only. State filings report no small-gift totals, so state figures are itemized only. The lab never publishes donor names.
Votes and key votes
Attendance, party unity and the count of votes against the majority of an official’s own party come from roll calls (Voteview for Congress, chamber records for the states). Key votes are final-passage or override votes that became law, were decided by under 10%, saw at least 10% of a party vote against its majority, or concerned one of the 25 bills most mentioned in officials’ statements.
Peers and ranks
Comparisons are with the same party, chamber and level (for example House Democrats); state legislators are compared within their state and chamber for votes. Every comparison names its group. Rank 1 is the highest value in the group; tied values share the average of their ranks, and the percentile is the share of the group below the value, ties counting half.

America’s Political Pulse · Polarization Research Lab

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