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Democrat · U.S. Senate, Nevada

Serving since Jan 3, 2019119th Congress (2025–27)next election Nov 5, 2030

Bioguide R000608FEC H6NV03139, S8NV00156

Portrait of Jacky Rosen, rendered as a two-tone print
Official portrait
88
votes against the majority of Senate Democrats

Party unity 89%, in the bottom tenth of Senate Democrats (average 95.3%). 915 roll calls in the 119th Congress.

Party unity counts only party-line roll calls, where most Democrats and most Republicans voted on opposite sides, and is the share of those where Rosen voted with the majority of Senate Democrats; it is ranked among Senate Democrats. The count covers every roll call where Rosen voted opposite that majority.

At a glance

6 measures against Senate Democrats. 39% of Rosen’s statements claim credit, in the top tenth of Senate Democrats (average 26%). 5.5% of Rosen’s statements use an extreme label, 2.3 times the Senate Democrat average of 2.4%.

The measures on which Rosen sits furthest from the middle of Senate Democrats, each against the same group, with the CSIP score when there is one. Every number is explained in its own section below.

Party unity

89%

Senate Democrats average 95.3% · ranks 42nd of 45 · 88 votes against the majority of Senate Democrats

Credit claiming

39%

Senate Democrats average 26% · ranks 4th of 45

Extreme labels

5.5%

Senate Democrats average 2.4% · ranks 6th of 45

Bipartisanship

25%

Senate Democrats average 18% · ranks 8th of 45

Talk-to-bills agreement

0.69

Senate Democrats average 0.66 · ranks 7th of 45

CSIP ideology

−1.10

Left of 0, the centre of the scale · ± 0.01

Peer group: Senate Democrats. Rank 1 is the highest value in the group; the thick bar is Rosen, the thin grey bar the peer average. The headline is the measure on which Rosen is most unusual among peers (Methods, §08).

Back to topNext: What politicians say

What Rosen says

Rosen attacks opponents personally less than 73% of Senate Democrats. Personal attacks in 7.3% of 2,699 statements, against 11% for the average Senate Democrat; 34th of 45.

An AI model reads each of Rosen’s 2,699 statements in the 119th Congress (1,974 posts on X, 618 press releases, 91 Congressional Record speeches, 16 newsletters) and marks the kinds of statement it contains: a personal attack, criticism of a policy, discussion of policy, bipartisanship, credit claiming, and extreme labels. A statement can carry several. Every rate is compared with the average for Senate Democrats and ranked among them.

Kinds of statement

Share of statements carrying each label, the 119th Congress

0%80%
Rosen
Peers
Rank
Policy discussion2,221 statements
82%
78%
16th of 45
Credit claiming1,056 statements
39%
26%
4th of 45
Policy criticism960 statements
36%
37%
27th of 45
Bipartisanship676 statements
25%
18%
8th of 45
Personal attacks196 statements
7%
11%
34th of 45
Show the data
Rosen's share of statements in each category against the Senate Democrats average.
RowRosenPeers
Policy discussion82%78%
Credit claiming39%26%
Policy criticism36%37%
Bipartisanship25%18%
Personal attacks7%11%
2,699

statements classified

1,974 posts on X, 618 press releases, 91 Congressional Record speeches, 16 newsletters.

posts on X: 1,974 (73.1%)posts on X 1,974press releases: 618 (22.9%)press releases 618Congressional Record speeches: 91 (3.4%)newsletters: 16 (0.6%)
Show the data
Rosen's statements by source
PartValue
posts on X1,974
press releases618
Congressional Record speeches91
newsletters16
How to read the bars

The thick bar is Rosen; the thin grey bar is the average Senate Democrats. A longer thick bar means Rosen does this more than peers. Rank 1 is the highest rate in the group.

Extreme labels

Rosen used extreme labels in 5.5% of statements, 2.3 times the peer average. 149 statements, most often aimed at Medicaid cuts; peers 2.4%.

  1. “extreme”140
  2. “far right”4
  3. “MAGA”2
  4. “radical”2
  5. “woke”1

Who gets the labels

Targets named alongside an extreme label, by number of statements

  1. Medicaid cuts11
  2. Republicans10
  3. Trump Administration4
  4. Trump rule4
  5. abortion ban3
What an extreme label is

Calls a politician, a party or a policy “far left”, “far right”, “MAGA”, “extreme”, “radical”, “woke”, “fascist” or “communist”. The target is who or what the label was aimed at. The lists show the five most used labels and targets; the toggle shows the rest.

Month by month

Share of statements per month, the 119th Congress

Statements2025-01: 1532025-02: 1622025-03: 1642025-04: 1582025-05: 1332025-06: 1292025-07: 1382025-08: 822025-09: 1062025-10: 1102025-11: 882025-12: 812026-01: 1002026-02: 982026-03: 1732026-04: 1342026-05: 1322026-06: 1302026-07: 1232026-08: 1122026-09: 1002026-10: 93peak 173 · Mar ’26Personal attackspeak 21.4% · Mar ’26 · latest 4.3%Personal attacks, 2025-01: 7.2% of 153Personal attacks, 2025-02: 6.2% of 162Personal attacks, 2025-03: 6.7% of 164Personal attacks, 2025-04: 3.2% of 158Personal attacks, 2025-05: 4.5% of 133Personal attacks, 2025-06: 3.9% of 129Personal attacks, 2025-07: 4.3% of 138Personal attacks, 2025-08: 0.0% of 82Personal attacks, 2025-09: 1.9% of 106Personal attacks, 2025-10: 5.5% of 110Personal attacks, 2025-11: 10.2% of 88Personal attacks, 2025-12: 8.6% of 81Personal attacks, 2026-01: 12.0% of 100Personal attacks, 2026-02: 13.3% of 98Personal attacks, 2026-03: 21.4% of 173Personal attacks, 2026-04: 4.5% of 134Personal attacks, 2026-05: 4.5% of 132Personal attacks, 2026-06: 10.0% of 130Personal attacks, 2026-07: 13.0% of 123Personal attacks, 2026-08: 3.6% of 112Personal attacks, 2026-09: 7.0% of 100Personal attacks, 2026-10: 4.3% of 93Policy criticismpeak 45.7% · Mar ’25 · latest 22.6%Policy criticism, 2025-01: 31.4% of 153Policy criticism, 2025-02: 45.7% of 162Policy criticism, 2025-03: 45.7% of 164Policy criticism, 2025-04: 37.3% of 158Policy criticism, 2025-05: 33.1% of 133Policy criticism, 2025-06: 41.9% of 129Policy criticism, 2025-07: 43.5% of 138Policy criticism, 2025-08: 32.9% of 82Policy criticism, 2025-09: 39.6% of 106Policy criticism, 2025-10: 43.6% of 110Policy criticism, 2025-11: 44.3% of 88Policy criticism, 2025-12: 24.7% of 81Policy criticism, 2026-01: 29.0% of 100Policy criticism, 2026-02: 36.7% of 98Policy criticism, 2026-03: 43.9% of 173Policy criticism, 2026-04: 33.6% of 134Policy criticism, 2026-05: 23.5% of 132Policy criticism, 2026-06: 39.2% of 130Policy criticism, 2026-07: 27.6% of 123Policy criticism, 2026-08: 17.9% of 112Policy criticism, 2026-09: 27.0% of 100Policy criticism, 2026-10: 22.6% of 93Policy discussionpeak 94.6% · Aug ’26 · latest 85.0%Policy discussion, 2025-01: 83.0% of 153Policy discussion, 2025-02: 81.5% of 162Policy discussion, 2025-03: 86.0% of 164Policy discussion, 2025-04: 86.1% of 158Policy discussion, 2025-05: 85.0% of 133Policy discussion, 2025-06: 86.1% of 129Policy discussion, 2025-07: 89.1% of 138Policy discussion, 2025-08: 79.3% of 82Policy discussion, 2025-09: 79.3% of 106Policy discussion, 2025-10: 72.7% of 110Policy discussion, 2025-11: 79.5% of 88Policy discussion, 2025-12: 77.8% of 81Policy discussion, 2026-01: 92.0% of 100Policy discussion, 2026-02: 74.5% of 98Policy discussion, 2026-03: 72.3% of 173Policy discussion, 2026-04: 88.8% of 134Policy discussion, 2026-05: 76.5% of 132Policy discussion, 2026-06: 66.1% of 130Policy discussion, 2026-07: 85.4% of 123Policy discussion, 2026-08: 94.6% of 112Policy discussion, 2026-09: 90.0% of 100Policy discussion, 2026-10: 85.0% of 93Bipartisanshippeak 37.9% · Jan ’25 · latest 21.5%Bipartisanship, 2025-01: 37.9% of 153Bipartisanship, 2025-02: 28.4% of 162Bipartisanship, 2025-03: 23.8% of 164Bipartisanship, 2025-04: 24.1% of 158Bipartisanship, 2025-05: 30.8% of 133Bipartisanship, 2025-06: 21.7% of 129Bipartisanship, 2025-07: 22.5% of 138Bipartisanship, 2025-08: 32.9% of 82Bipartisanship, 2025-09: 24.5% of 106Bipartisanship, 2025-10: 26.4% of 110Bipartisanship, 2025-11: 33.0% of 88Bipartisanship, 2025-12: 25.9% of 81Bipartisanship, 2026-01: 26.0% of 100Bipartisanship, 2026-02: 20.4% of 98Bipartisanship, 2026-03: 18.5% of 173Bipartisanship, 2026-04: 17.9% of 134Bipartisanship, 2026-05: 23.5% of 132Bipartisanship, 2026-06: 23.8% of 130Bipartisanship, 2026-07: 26.8% of 123Bipartisanship, 2026-08: 19.6% of 112Bipartisanship, 2026-09: 24.0% of 100Bipartisanship, 2026-10: 21.5% of 93Credit claimingpeak 52.4% · Aug ’25 · latest 26.9%Credit claiming, 2025-01: 51.0% of 153Credit claiming, 2025-02: 45.7% of 162Credit claiming, 2025-03: 34.8% of 164Credit claiming, 2025-04: 44.3% of 158Credit claiming, 2025-05: 50.4% of 133Credit claiming, 2025-06: 40.3% of 129Credit claiming, 2025-07: 37.7% of 138Credit claiming, 2025-08: 52.4% of 82Credit claiming, 2025-09: 38.7% of 106Credit claiming, 2025-10: 30.9% of 110Credit claiming, 2025-11: 39.8% of 88Credit claiming, 2025-12: 35.8% of 81Credit claiming, 2026-01: 32.0% of 100Credit claiming, 2026-02: 31.6% of 98Credit claiming, 2026-03: 49.7% of 173Credit claiming, 2026-04: 28.4% of 134Credit claiming, 2026-05: 36.4% of 132Credit claiming, 2026-06: 33.1% of 130Credit claiming, 2026-07: 31.7% of 123Credit claiming, 2026-08: 37.5% of 112Credit claiming, 2026-09: 40.0% of 100Credit claiming, 2026-10: 26.9% of 93Extreme labelspeak 20.9% · Jun ’25 · latest 0.0%Extreme labels, 2025-01: 3.9% of 153Extreme labels, 2025-02: 9.3% of 162Extreme labels, 2025-03: 3.7% of 164Extreme labels, 2025-04: 5.7% of 158Extreme labels, 2025-05: 8.3% of 133Extreme labels, 2025-06: 20.9% of 129Extreme labels, 2025-07: 10.9% of 138Extreme labels, 2025-08: 7.3% of 82Extreme labels, 2025-09: 6.6% of 106Extreme labels, 2025-10: 12.7% of 110Extreme labels, 2025-11: 0.0% of 88Extreme labels, 2025-12: 3.7% of 81Extreme labels, 2026-01: 4.0% of 100Extreme labels, 2026-02: 3.1% of 98Extreme labels, 2026-03: 3.5% of 173Extreme labels, 2026-04: 3.7% of 134Extreme labels, 2026-05: 2.3% of 132Extreme labels, 2026-06: 3.9% of 130Extreme labels, 2026-07: 1.6% of 123Extreme labels, 2026-08: 0.9% of 112Extreme labels, 2026-09: 1.0% of 100Extreme labels, 2026-10: 0.0% of 93Jan ’25Jul ’25Jan ’26Jul ’26Oct ’26
Show the data
Monthly rates for Rosen, each row shaded against its own peak, with statement volume. Months with fewer than 10 statements are left blank.
ColumnStatementsPersonal attacksPolicy criticismPolicy discussionBipartisanshipCredit claimingExtreme labels
Jan ’251537.2%31.4%83.0%37.9%51.0%3.9%
Feb ’251626.2%45.7%81.5%28.4%45.7%9.3%
Mar ’251646.7%45.7%86.0%23.8%34.8%3.7%
Apr ’251583.2%37.3%86.1%24.1%44.3%5.7%
May ’251334.5%33.1%85.0%30.8%50.4%8.3%
Jun ’251293.9%41.9%86.1%21.7%40.3%20.9%
Jul ’251384.3%43.5%89.1%22.5%37.7%10.9%
Aug ’25820.0%32.9%79.3%32.9%52.4%7.3%
Sep ’251061.9%39.6%79.3%24.5%38.7%6.6%
Oct ’251105.5%43.6%72.7%26.4%30.9%12.7%
Nov ’258810.2%44.3%79.5%33.0%39.8%0.0%
Dec ’25818.6%24.7%77.8%25.9%35.8%3.7%
Jan ’2610012.0%29.0%92.0%26.0%32.0%4.0%
Feb ’269813.3%36.7%74.5%20.4%31.6%3.1%
Mar ’2617321.4%43.9%72.3%18.5%49.7%3.5%
Apr ’261344.5%33.6%88.8%17.9%28.4%3.7%
May ’261324.5%23.5%76.5%23.5%36.4%2.3%
Jun ’2613010.0%39.2%66.1%23.8%33.1%3.9%
Jul ’2612313.0%27.6%85.4%26.8%31.7%1.6%
Aug ’261123.6%17.9%94.6%19.6%37.5%0.9%
Sep ’261007.0%27.0%90.0%24.0%40.0%1.0%
Oct ’26934.3%22.6%85.0%21.5%26.9%0.0%
How to read the strips

Each row is one kind of statement; each cell is a month, shaded against that row’s own peak (darker = closer to the peak), with the peak and the latest value written at the right. The top row counts statements. The strip covers every month of the 119th Congress, the same span as the rates above, including months with no statements. A month with fewer than 10 statements is hatched, not shaded: one or two posts would swing its rate to 0% or 100%.

In Rosen’s words

Real statements from the classifier’s example set, with the labels it assigned

Credit claiming

The text of this post is on X; follow the source link to read it.

Oct 26, 2026 · Posts on X · policy discussion; credit claiming; Transportation and Public Works · Source

Personal attacks

The text of this post is on X; follow the source link to read it.

Oct 14, 2026 · Posts on X · personal attacks; policy discussion; Commerce; Economics and Public Finance; target: Donald Trump · Source

Extreme label

Rosen Helps Introduce Bill to Protect Women’s Right to Serve in Uniform WASHINGTON, DC – U.S. Senator Jacky Rosen joined Senate colleagues in introducing a bill to protect women’s right to serve in the U.S. military. The Women Add Resourcefulness and Resilience to Improve Operational Readiness (WAR…

Sep 3, 2026 · Press releases · personal attacks; policy discussion; bipartisanship; credit claiming; Armed Forces and National Security; Civil Rights and Liberties, Minority Issues; Health; extreme label “extreme” aimed at abortion ban, Pete Hegseth; target: Pete Hegseth · Source

Examples by category

Up to five recent statements in each category

Category

Overtly questions a named person’s character, integrity or loyalty, or calls them names. Criticising a record or a policy does not count.

  1. Posts on X

    The text of this post is on X; follow the source link to read it.

    personal attacks · policy discussion · Commerce · Economics and Public Finance · target: Donald TrumpSource

  2. Posts on X

    The text of this post is on X; follow the source link to read it.

    personal attacks · policy discussion · Economics and Public Finance · Government Operations and Politics · target: Donald TrumpSource

  3. Newsletters

    An update from the U.S. Senate [Image] [Image] Dear Nevadan, I’ve been busy in the Senate working on your behalf, and I want to provide you with an update on my recent legislation. Read on to hear how I’m fighting back against Trump’s attacks on Canada, working to ban government officials from using tax dollars to enrich or promote themselves, protecting college sports, and strengthening our nation’s cybersecurit…

    personal attacks · policy discussion · bipartisanship · credit claiming · Foreign Trade and International Finance · Education · Commerce · Armed Forces and National Security · Government Operations and Politics · Science, Technology, Communications · Economics and Public Finance · Health · Agriculture and Food · target: Donald Trump

  4. Press releases

    Rosen Introduces Resolution to Ban Elected Officials and their Families from Profiting from Federal Stakes in Private Companies WASHINGTON, DC – U.S. Senator Jacky Rosen (D-NV) introduced a resolution this week stating that the President, Vice President, Cabinet secretaries, Members of Congress, and their families should not profit when the federal government acquires or sells shares in private companies. The resolu…

    personal attacks · policy discussion · bipartisanship · credit claiming · Government Operations and Politics · Economics and Public Finance · target: Donald TrumpSource

  5. Posts on X

    The text of this post is on X; follow the source link to read it.

    personal attacks · policy discussion · Foreign Trade and International Finance · International Affairs · Economics and Public Finance · target: TrumpSource

All 2,699 statements

Newest first, the 119th Congress

The full feed

Five statements at a time, newest first; filters apply to the statements loaded so far. Export saves the statements that match. Sources: 1,974 posts on X, 618 press releases, 91 Congressional Record speeches, 16 newsletters.

Back to topNext: Policy

Policy

Health is what Rosen talks about most: 28% of policy statements. Talk and legislation agree at 0.69 on a 0–1 scale (Senate Democrats average 0.66; 7th of 45).

Each policy statement is tagged by the AI model with one or more of 25 policy areas from the Congressional Research Service list, so the shares say what Rosen talks about. The bills Rosen sponsors and cosponsors carry the same areas, so the two can be compared.

What Rosen talks about

Share of policy statements by area, the 119th Congress

0%35%
Rosen
Peers
Health614 statements
28%
27%
Economics and Public Finance477 statements
21%
24%
Armed Forces and National Security421 statements
19%
21%
Government Operations and Politics315 statements
14%
22%
Taxation245 statements
11%
8%
Show the data
Policy areas Rosen talks about, as a share of policy statements, against the Senate Democrats average.
RowRosenPeers
Health28%27%
Economics and Public Finance21%24%
Armed Forces and National Security19%21%
Government Operations and Politics14%22%
Taxation11%8%
How to read the bars

The thick bar is the share of Rosen’s policy statements in an area; the thin grey bar is the average share for Senate Democrats. A statement counts once in each of its areas, so shares can add to more than 100%. The five largest areas are shown; the toggle shows the rest.

Talks about · legislates on

Left: share of statements by policy area. Right: share of bills. Areas in order of their share of statements; both sides run from 0 to 35%. Grey ticks are the Senate Democrats averages.

Talks aboutLegislates onHealthHealth, talks about: 28% (Senate Democrats 27%)28%Health, legislates on: 13% (Senate Democrats 14%)13%Economics and Public FinanceEconomics and Public Finance, talks about: 21% (Senate Democrats 24%)21%Economics and Public Finance, legislates on: 0% (Senate Democrats 0%)0%Armed Forces and NationalSecurityArmed Forces and National Security, talks about: 19% (Senate Democrats 21%)19%Armed Forces and National Security, legislates on: 13% (Senate Democrats 7%)13%Government Operations andPoliticsGovernment Operations and Politics, talks about: 14% (Senate Democrats 22%)14%Government Operations and Politics, legislates on: 9% (Senate Democrats 9%)9%TaxationTaxation, talks about: 11% (Senate Democrats 8%)11%Taxation, legislates on: 6% (Senate Democrats 7%)6%
Show the data
Rosen's share of statements against share of bills in each policy area.
AreaTalks aboutSenate Democrats, talks aboutLegislates onSenate Democrats, legislates on
Health28%27%13%14%
Economics and Public Finance21%24%0%0%
Armed Forces and National Security19%21%13%7%
Government Operations and Politics14%22%9%9%
Taxation11%8%6%7%
0.69

talk-to-bills agreement, 0 to 1

Senate Democrats average 0.66. Ranks 7th of 45.

What agreement means, and what it doesn’t

Agreement is 1 minus the distance between the two distributions (Jensen–Shannon): 1 means Rosen legislates on exactly the areas Rosen talks about, in the same proportions; 0 means no overlap. It does not say whether the bills match the positions in the statements, only the subjects. Bills Rosen sponsored count fully, cosponsored bills a quarter. Shown with at least 20 policy statements and 5 bills.

Back to topNext: Ideology

Ideology

Rosen sits at −1.10 on the CSIP scale, left of 0, more conservative than 63% of Senate Democrats. Approximate range −1.11 to −1.09, which understates the uncertainty; from 45,826 donors and 3,231 roll calls.

CSIP, the lab’s Common-Space Ideal Point, places every official, federal and state, on one left–right scale, estimated from roll-call votes, who gives money to whom, and the text of statements. Negative is left of 0, positive right of it; 0 is the centre of the scale, not a definition of “moderate”.

−1.10

CSIP ideal point

Approximate range −1.11 to −1.09. From 45,826 donors and 3,231 roll calls. Run 2026-10-25T215945. Blue is left of 0, red right of 0.

← More liberalMore conservative →0Rosen −1.1Senate Democrats −1.1All Senate +0.4

The outlined dot is Rosen, coloured by its side of 0 (blue left, red right, deeper further out); the bar through it is the approximate range (±1.96 standard errors), which understates the uncertainty; the grey ticks below are the medians of Rosen’s groups. 0 is the centre of the scale, not “moderate” by definition.

What this means, and what it doesn’t

The score summarises how an official votes, who funds them and how they talk, relative to everyone else. It does not grade positions as good or bad, and two officials with the same score can differ on any single issue. The ± range is 1.96 standard errors, which understates the uncertainty: scores whose ranges overlap may not differ at all, and even scores whose ranges do not overlap may not differ.

Where Rosen sits

Every official in each group, on the CSIP scale

−2.0−1.00.0+1.0+2.0← More liberalMore conservative →Senate Democratsmedian −1.1Rosen −1.1All Senatemedian +0.4
Show the data
Rosen's CSIP score of −1.10 placed against Senate Democrats, All Senate.
GroupOfficialsMedianShare left of Rosen
Senate Democrats45−1.162%
All Senate98+0.430%
How to read the strips

Every small dot is one official on the same scale, coloured by its own score (blue left of 0, red right of 0, grey at 0, deeper further out) and spread up and down only to keep dots apart; where a group is crowded the dots overlap, and darker patches mean more officials. The large outlined dot is Rosen in every row; the rule is each group’s median. The table under the figure gives the share of each group to the left of Rosen.

Back to topNext: Money

Money

Rosen raised $1.8M in the 2026 cycle, below the Senate Democrats’ median of $2.6M. 43% of individual money came in gifts of $200 or less. 25% of itemized individual money came from Nevada.

Campaign money from Federal Election Commission filings, as aggregates only; the lab never shows an individual donor. Campaigns must report by name every person who gives them more than $200 in a cycle (“itemized”); smaller gifts are reported only as one total (“unitemized”), so donor counts, donor states, employers and occupations describe itemized donors only.

Election cycle
$1.8M

raised in the 2026 cycle

From 1,039 itemized donors. Senate Democrats’ median $2.6M.

Where the money came from

Each square is one percent of 2026-cycle receipts, from FEC summary totals.

Itemized individual (over $200): $719.8K (40.0%)Itemized individual (over $200): $719.8K (40.0%)Itemized individual (over $200): $719.8K (40.0%)Itemized individual (over $200): $719.8K (40.0%)Itemized individual (over $200): $719.8K (40.0%)Itemized individual (over $200): $719.8K (40.0%)Itemized individual (over $200): $719.8K (40.0%)Itemized individual (over $200): $719.8K (40.0%)Itemized individual (over $200): $719.8K (40.0%)Itemized individual (over $200): $719.8K (40.0%)Itemized individual (over $200): $719.8K (40.0%)Itemized individual (over $200): $719.8K (40.0%)Itemized individual (over $200): $719.8K (40.0%)Itemized individual (over $200): $719.8K (40.0%)Itemized individual (over $200): $719.8K (40.0%)Itemized individual (over $200): $719.8K (40.0%)Itemized individual (over $200): $719.8K (40.0%)Itemized individual (over $200): $719.8K (40.0%)Itemized individual (over $200): $719.8K (40.0%)Itemized individual (over $200): $719.8K (40.0%)Itemized individual (over $200): $719.8K (40.0%)Itemized individual (over $200): $719.8K (40.0%)Itemized individual (over $200): $719.8K (40.0%)Itemized individual (over $200): $719.8K (40.0%)Itemized individual (over $200): $719.8K (40.0%)Itemized individual (over $200): $719.8K (40.0%)Itemized individual (over $200): $719.8K (40.0%)Itemized individual (over $200): $719.8K (40.0%)Itemized individual (over $200): $719.8K (40.0%)Itemized individual (over $200): $719.8K (40.0%)Itemized individual (over $200): $719.8K (40.0%)Itemized individual (over $200): $719.8K (40.0%)Itemized individual (over $200): $719.8K (40.0%)Itemized individual (over $200): $719.8K (40.0%)Itemized individual (over $200): $719.8K (40.0%)Itemized individual (over $200): $719.8K (40.0%)Itemized individual (over $200): $719.8K (40.0%)Itemized individual (over $200): $719.8K (40.0%)Itemized individual (over $200): $719.8K (40.0%)Itemized individual (over $200): $719.8K (40.0%)Unitemized individual (gifts of $200 or less): $548.8K (30.5%)Unitemized individual (gifts of $200 or less): $548.8K (30.5%)Unitemized individual (gifts of $200 or less): $548.8K (30.5%)Unitemized individual (gifts of $200 or less): $548.8K (30.5%)Unitemized individual (gifts of $200 or less): $548.8K (30.5%)Unitemized individual (gifts of $200 or less): $548.8K (30.5%)Unitemized individual (gifts of $200 or less): $548.8K (30.5%)Unitemized individual (gifts of $200 or less): $548.8K (30.5%)Unitemized individual (gifts of $200 or less): $548.8K (30.5%)Unitemized individual (gifts of $200 or less): $548.8K (30.5%)Unitemized individual (gifts of $200 or less): $548.8K (30.5%)Unitemized individual (gifts of $200 or less): $548.8K (30.5%)Unitemized individual (gifts of $200 or less): $548.8K (30.5%)Unitemized individual (gifts of $200 or less): $548.8K (30.5%)Unitemized individual (gifts of $200 or less): $548.8K (30.5%)Unitemized individual (gifts of $200 or less): $548.8K (30.5%)Unitemized individual (gifts of $200 or less): $548.8K (30.5%)Unitemized individual (gifts of $200 or less): $548.8K (30.5%)Unitemized individual (gifts of $200 or less): $548.8K (30.5%)Unitemized individual (gifts of $200 or less): $548.8K (30.5%)Unitemized individual (gifts of $200 or less): $548.8K (30.5%)Unitemized individual (gifts of $200 or less): $548.8K (30.5%)Unitemized individual (gifts of $200 or less): $548.8K (30.5%)Unitemized individual (gifts of $200 or less): $548.8K (30.5%)Unitemized individual (gifts of $200 or less): $548.8K (30.5%)Unitemized individual (gifts of $200 or less): $548.8K (30.5%)Unitemized individual (gifts of $200 or less): $548.8K (30.5%)Unitemized individual (gifts of $200 or less): $548.8K (30.5%)Unitemized individual (gifts of $200 or less): $548.8K (30.5%)Unitemized individual (gifts of $200 or less): $548.8K (30.5%)PACs and other committees: $263.5K (14.6%)PACs and other committees: $263.5K (14.6%)PACs and other committees: $263.5K (14.6%)PACs and other committees: $263.5K (14.6%)PACs and other committees: $263.5K (14.6%)PACs and other committees: $263.5K (14.6%)PACs and other committees: $263.5K (14.6%)PACs and other committees: $263.5K (14.6%)PACs and other committees: $263.5K (14.6%)PACs and other committees: $263.5K (14.6%)PACs and other committees: $263.5K (14.6%)PACs and other committees: $263.5K (14.6%)PACs and other committees: $263.5K (14.6%)PACs and other committees: $263.5K (14.6%)PACs and other committees: $263.5K (14.6%)Remainder not broken out in the FEC summary (transfers, loans, refunds): $267.5K (14.9%)Remainder not broken out in the FEC summary (transfers, loans, refunds): $267.5K (14.9%)Remainder not broken out in the FEC summary (transfers, loans, refunds): $267.5K (14.9%)Remainder not broken out in the FEC summary (transfers, loans, refunds): $267.5K (14.9%)Remainder not broken out in the FEC summary (transfers, loans, refunds): $267.5K (14.9%)Remainder not broken out in the FEC summary (transfers, loans, refunds): $267.5K (14.9%)Remainder not broken out in the FEC summary (transfers, loans, refunds): $267.5K (14.9%)Remainder not broken out in the FEC summary (transfers, loans, refunds): $267.5K (14.9%)Remainder not broken out in the FEC summary (transfers, loans, refunds): $267.5K (14.9%)Remainder not broken out in the FEC summary (transfers, loans, refunds): $267.5K (14.9%)Remainder not broken out in the FEC summary (transfers, loans, refunds): $267.5K (14.9%)Remainder not broken out in the FEC summary (transfers, loans, refunds): $267.5K (14.9%)Remainder not broken out in the FEC summary (transfers, loans, refunds): $267.5K (14.9%)Remainder not broken out in the FEC summary (transfers, loans, refunds): $267.5K (14.9%)Remainder not broken out in the FEC summary (transfers, loans, refunds): $267.5K (14.9%)
  • Itemized individual (over $200)40 squares$719.8K
  • Unitemized individual (gifts of $200 or less)30 squares$548.8K
  • PACs and other committees15 squares$263.5K
  • Remainder not broken out in the FEC summary (transfers, loans, refunds)15 squares$267.5K
Show the data
Sources of Rosen's money, 2026 cycle, one square per percent
SourceAmountShare
Itemized individual (over $200)$719.8K40.0%
Unitemized individual (gifts of $200 or less)$548.8K30.5%
PACs and other committees$263.5K14.6%
Remainder not broken out in the FEC summary (transfers, loans, refunds)$267.5K14.9%
What this means, and what it doesn’t

Totals say how much a campaign took in, not how it was spent, and they rise sharply when a seat is up for election; compare cycles with that in mind. The small-donor share understates small giving when a campaign itemizes gifts made through ActBlue or WinRed.

Receipts by cycle

Total receipts, 2020 to 2026. The grey line is the Senate Democrats’ median for 2026.

2020 cycle: $2.5M$2.5M20202022 cycle: $5.7M$5.7M20222024 cycle: $43.9M$43.9M20242026 cycle: $1.8M$1.8M2026Senate Democrats median $2.6M
Show the data
Rosen's receipts by cycle against the 2026 Senate Democrats median.
ItemValue
2020 cycle$2.5M
2022 cycle$5.7M
2024 cycle$43.9M
2026 cycle$1.8M

Top donor states, 2026

Itemized contributions by donor state. 25% came from Nevada.

  1. California$93.9K
  2. Nevada$53.8K
  3. District of Columbia$22.4K
  4. Virginia$21.0K
  5. Florida$12.7K

Small donations

Gifts of $200 or less as a share of individual money, by cycle. The thin grey bar is the 2026 Senate Democrats’ median.

0%60%
Rosen
Median
2026
43%
35%
2024
37%
35%
2022
64%
35%
2020
41%
35%
Show the data
Small-donor share by cycle against the Senate Democrats median
RowRosenMedian
2026 cycle43%35%
2024 cycle37%35%
2022 cycle64%35%
2020 cycle41%35%

Where itemized donors live

Individuals who gave more than $200, by donor state

Alaska: $145AKMaine: $2,995MEVermont: no dataVTNew Hampshire: no dataNHWashington: no dataWAIdaho: $986IDMontana: $200MTNorth Dakota: no dataNDMinnesota: $2,659MNIllinois: no dataILWisconsin: no dataWIMichigan: $2,918MINew York: $12.1KNYRhode Island: $529RIMassachusetts: no dataMAOregon: $9,158ORNevada: $53.8KNVWyoming: no dataWYSouth Dakota: $1,000SDIowa: $500IAIndiana: $102INOhio: $4,039OHPennsylvania: no dataPANew Jersey: $4,416NJConnecticut: no dataCTCalifornia: $93.9KCAUtah: $2,322UTColorado: $3,719CONebraska: $200NEMissouri: $1,401MOKentucky: $1,215KYWest Virginia: $523WVVirginia: $21.0KVAMaryland: no dataMDDelaware: $572DEArizona: no dataAZNew Mexico: $2,553NMKansas: $947KSArkansas: $1,925ARTennessee: $1,039TNNorth Carolina: no dataNCSouth Carolina: $1,529SCDistrict of Columbia: $22.4KDCOklahoma: $1,055OKLouisiana: no dataLAMississippi: $250MSAlabama: $312ALGeorgia: no dataGAHawaii: $698HITexas: $4,694TXFlorida: $12.7KFL
Show the data
Rosen's itemized individual contributions by donor state, 2026 cycle
StateValue
California$93.9K
Nevada$53.8K
District of Columbia$22.4K
Virginia$21.0K
Florida$12.7K
New York$12.1K
Oregon$9,158
Texas$4,694
New Jersey$4,416
Ohio$4,039
Colorado$3,719
Maine$2,995
Michigan$2,918
Minnesota$2,659
New Mexico$2,553
Utah$2,322
Arkansas$1,925
South Carolina$1,529
Missouri$1,401
Kentucky$1,215
Oklahoma$1,055
Tennessee$1,039
South Dakota$1,000
Idaho$986
Kansas$947
Hawaii$698
Delaware$572
Rhode Island$529
West Virginia$523
Iowa$500
Alabama$312
Mississippi$250
Montana$200
Nebraska$200
Alaska$145
Indiana$102
VermontNo data
New HampshireNo data
WashingtonNo data
North DakotaNo data
IllinoisNo data
WisconsinNo data
MassachusettsNo data
WyomingNo data
PennsylvaniaNo data
ConnecticutNo data
MarylandNo data
ArizonaNo data
North CarolinaNo data
LouisianaNo data
GeorgiaNo data
1,039

itemized donors

People who gave more than $200

25%

from Nevada

Of itemized individual dollars

How to read the map

Every state the same size. Darker states gave more itemized money; hatched states had no itemized donors; the outlined state is Nevada. Gifts of $200 or less carry no address and are left out.

Donors’ ideology

Distribution of itemized donors’ own CSIP scores

CSIP −1.75 to −1.50: 0.1%CSIP −1.50 to −1.25: 1.8%CSIP −1.25 to −1.00: 70%70%CSIP −1.00 to −0.75: 18%CSIP −0.75 to −0.50: 1.4%CSIP −0.50 to −0.25: 3.5%CSIP −0.25 to 0.00: 2.4%CSIP 0.00 to +0.25: 0.1%CSIP +0.25 to +0.50: 2.2%CSIP +0.50 to +0.75: 0.1%CSIP +0.75 to +1.00: 0.0%← More liberalMore conservative →0
Show the data
Ideology of Rosen's itemized donors in 2026, from −1.75 to +1.00: 70% between −1.25 and −1.00, 18% between −1.00 and −0.75.
ItemValue
CSIP −1.75 to −1.500.1%
CSIP −1.50 to −1.251.8%
CSIP −1.25 to −1.0070%
CSIP −1.00 to −0.7518%
CSIP −0.75 to −0.501.4%
CSIP −0.50 to −0.253.5%
CSIP −0.25 to 0.002.4%
CSIP 0.00 to +0.250.1%
CSIP +0.25 to +0.502.2%
CSIP +0.50 to +0.750.1%
CSIP +0.75 to +1.000.0%
How to read the columns

Donors who give to many candidates get their own CSIP score. Each column is the share of Rosen’s itemized money from donors in that part of the scale, blue left of 0 and red right of 0, deeper further out; Rosen’s own score is −1.10.

Top donor occupations

Itemized, 2026 cycle.

  1. NOT EMPLOYED$252.3K 553 donors
  2. RETIRED$73.0K 179 donors
  3. ATTORNEY$28.3K 43 donors
  4. PARTNER$18.5K 8 donors
  5. CEO$15.8K 9 donors

Top committees

PAC and committee contributions, 2026 cycle.

  1. NATIONAL PORK PRODUCERS COUNCIL PORK PAC$10.0K
  2. HCA HEALTHCARE, INC. GOOD GOVERNMENT FUND$7,500
  3. CHS/COMMUNITY HEALTH SYSTEMS, INC. POLITICAL ACTION CMTE (CHS PAC)$5,000
  4. FEDERATION OF AMERICAN HOSPITALS PAC$5,000
  5. GILEAD SCIENCES INC HEALTHCARE POLICY PAC$5,000

Top employers

Itemized, 2026 cycle.

  1. BGR GROUP$2,500 4 donors
  2. CLARK COUNTY SCHOOL DISTRICT$385 3 donors

Aggregates only. Individual donors are never named.

Back to topNext: Votes

Votes

Rosen voted with the majority of Senate Democrats on 89% of party-line votes and missed 1.5% of 915 roll calls. Senate Democrats on average: 95.3% party unity, 97.0% attendance. Across all roll calls, Rosen voted against the majority of Senate Democrats 88 times.

915 roll calls Rosen could vote on in the 119th Congress, compared with Senate Democrats. Attendance is the share with a vote recorded. Party unity counts only party-line roll calls, where most Democrats and most Republicans voted on opposite sides, and is the share of those where Rosen voted with the majority of Senate Democrats. The count of votes against that majority covers every roll call where the majority took a side.

88

votes against the majority of Senate Democrats

Party unity 89%, Senate Democrats average 95.3%, ranks 42nd of 45. 915 roll calls in the 119th Congress.

Attendance and party unity

The thick bar is Rosen, the thin grey bar the Senate Democrats average. The scale runs from 80% to 100% to show the gap.

80%100%
Rosen
Peers
Rank
Attendance
98.4%
97.0%
18th of 45
Party unity
89%
95.3%
42nd of 45
Show the data
Rosen's attendance and party unity against Senate Democrats.
RowRosenPeers
Attendance98.4%97.0%
Party unity89%95.3%
What this means, and what it doesn’t

A missed roll call has many causes, from illness to campaigning, so attendance says how often, not why. A vote against the majority can be on procedure as well as substance, and many fall on roll calls where both parties split; the key votes below show the ones that decided something.

Key votes

25 roll calls the lab flagged as key in the 119th Congress

Key votes
Party split (yea–nay)Why it’s key
Sep 28, 2026
S. 4668
A bill to protect the name, image, and likeness rights of, and provide protections for, student athletes and to promote fair competition among intercollegiate athletics, and for other purposes.
On Passage of the Bill
YeaWith majorityBill PassedD 26–19 · R 50–2 · I 1–1Democrats 26 yea, 19 nay; Republicans 50 yea, 2 nay; Independents 1 yea, 1 nayparty crossover
Sep 24, 2026
H.Con.Res. 89
A concurrent resolution directing the President, pursuant to section 5(c) of the War Powers Resolution, to remove United States Armed Forces from hostilities with Iran.
On the Concurrent Resolution
YeaWith majorityConcurrent Resolution RejectedD 43–1 · R 4–49 · I 2–0Democrats 43 yea, 1 nay; Republicans 4 yea, 49 nay; Independents 2 yea, 0 nayclose vote
Aug 8, 2026
H.R. 6500
An act making continuing appropriations and extensions for fiscal year 2027, and for other purposes.
On Passage of the Bill
YeaWith majorityBill PassedD 42–3 · R 47–2 · I 1–1Democrats 42 yea, 3 nay; Republicans 47 yea, 2 nay; Independents 1 yea, 1 naybecame law
Aug 7, 2026
H.R. 5334
An act to impose sanctions and other measures with respect to the Russian Federation, as championed by the late Senator Lindsey O. Graham, and for other purposes.
On Passage of the Bill
YeaWith majorityBill PassedD 36–9 · R 49–1 · I 1–1Democrats 36 yea, 9 nay; Republicans 49 yea, 1 nay; Independents 1 yea, 1 naybecame law · party crossover
Jul 30, 2026
S.Res. 817
An executive resolution authorizing the en bloc consideration in Executive Session of certain nominations on the Executive Calendar.
On the Resolution
NayWith majorityResolution Agreed toD 0–45 · R 50–0 · I 0–2Democrats 0 yea, 45 nay; Republicans 50 yea, 0 nay; Independents 0 yea, 2 nayclose vote
How key votes are chosen

Automatically: a final-passage or override vote where the measure became law, the margin was under 10%, at least 10% of either party voted against its majority, or the bill was among the 25 most mentioned in officials’ own statements. Up to 25 per window, most recent first; five are shown. Bars show yea on the left, nay on the right, per party.

Votes most often with

The colleagues who voted the same way as Rosen most often

  1. Catherine Cortez MastoD886 shared votes94%
  2. Christopher CoonsD854 shared votes94%
  3. Mark WarnerD863 shared votes93%
  4. John HickenlooperD891 shared votes93%
  5. Mark KellyD853 shared votes92%

Votes least often with

The colleagues who voted the same way as Rosen least often

  1. Rick ScottR899 shared votes15%
  2. Mike LeeR877 shared votes15%
  3. Ron JohnsonR889 shared votes15%
  4. Ted CruzR855 shared votes16%
  5. Tommy TubervilleR842 shared votes16%
How to read the agreement lists

The share of roll calls both members voted on where they voted the same way, among colleagues sharing at least 50 such votes. High agreement with members of the other party is common on routine votes.

Full voting record

119th Congress (2025–27), loads in batches

Back to topNext: Legislation

Legislation

Rosen sponsored 81 bills in the 119th Congress; none became law. Cosponsored 439 others. 17% of sponsored bills got out of committee (Senate Democrats average 14%; 13th of 45).

The bills Rosen sponsored and cosponsored in the 119th Congress, from the official bill records, and how far each got: introduced, referred to or acted on in committee, passed one chamber, passed both, became law. A bill counts at every stage it has reached, so the blocks only shrink to the right.

Bills by stage

Counts for the 119th Congress

Sponsored81 billsSponsored, Introduced: 8181Sponsored, In committee: 7979Sponsored, Passed one chamber: 66Sponsored, Passed both chambers: 00Sponsored, Became law: 00Cosponsored439 billsCosponsored, Introduced: 439439Cosponsored, In committee: 437437Cosponsored, Passed one chamber: 9090Cosponsored, Passed both chambers: 55Cosponsored, Became law: 44IntroducedIncommitteePassed onechamberPassed bothchambersBecamelaw
Show the data
Bills Rosen sponsored and cosponsored, by furthest stage reached
RoleIntroducedIn committeePassed one chamberPassed both chambersBecame law
Sponsored8179600
Cosponsored4394379054
How to read the blocks

Ink blocks are bills Rosen sponsored, ochre blocks bills Rosen cosponsored; the figure above each block is the count. Most bills in any legislature never leave committee, so a short staircase is the norm.

17%

of sponsored bills got out of committee

Senate Democrats average 14%. Ranks 13th of 45.

Cosponsorship partners

Colleagues who most often cosponsor with Rosen, by number of shared bills in the 119th Congress; the square shows their party.

  1. Catherine Cortez Masto86
  2. Richard Blumenthal85
  3. Alex Padilla84
  4. Amy Klobuchar83
  5. Adam Schiff78
What this means, and what it doesn’t

The score is the share of sponsored bills that a committee reported out or a chamber passed, with at least 5 sponsored bills, ranked within the peer group. Members of the majority party and committee chairs move more bills, so the rank reflects position in the chamber as well as effort. Cosponsorship partners are the five colleagues who share the most of Rosen’s bills; the toggle shows more.

Bill list

Sponsored and cosponsored, with status and policy area; five are shown, the toggle shows the rest

Bills sponsored and cosponsored
S. 5683Best Practices for Military Family Child Care Homes ActSponsorOct 15, 2026IntroducedArmed Forces and National SecurityUnder authority of the order of the Senate of September 30, 2026, ordered read twice and referred to the Committee on Armed Services. Oct 15, 2026
S. 5675Nutrition Continuity for Military Families Act of 2026CosponsorSep 30, 2026In committeeArmed Forces and National SecurityRead twice and referred to the Committee on Agriculture, Nutrition, and Forestry. Sep 30, 2026
S.Res. 929A resolution expressing the sense of the Senate regarding equity stakes held by the Federal Government in private companies.SponsorSep 30, 2026In committeeGovernment Operations and PoliticsReferred to the Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs. (text: CR S5265) Sep 30, 2026
S.Res. 931A resolution recognizing the month of October 2026 as Filipino American History Month and celebrating the history and culture of Filipino Americans and their immense contributions to the United States.CosponsorSep 30, 2026In committeeUnassignedReferred to the Committee on the Judiciary. (text: CR S5265-5266) Sep 30, 2026
S.Res. 938A resolution to honor the Americans killed by Hamas terrorists and their affiliates on and after October 7, 2023, to reaffirm the commitment of the United States to seek legal justice on behalf of their families, and for other purposes.CosponsorSep 30, 2026Passed one chamberInternational AffairsSubmitted in the Senate, considered, and agreed to without amendment and with a preamble by Unanimous Consent. (consideration: CR S5299; text: CR S5269) Sep 30, 2026

Back to topNext: Online

Online

A site that changed 133 times in 90 days. Rosen’s official site had 36 pages when last crawled on Oct 18, 2026. The lab last catalogued the images Rosen posted on Oct 24, 2026.

The lab crawls Rosen’s official and campaign websites (weekly for Congress, monthly for the states) and keeps every page’s text, so changes can be read later; it also records social accounts and describes the images Rosen posts with a vision model.

Websites

How to read the counts

“Pages crawled” is the size of the site at the last crawl; “changes in 90 days” counts pages whose text differed from the previous crawl. Sites change for many routine reasons, such as new press releases, so a high count is not by itself notable.

Images Rosen posted

The latest 24, with model-written descriptions

  • A news-style graphic overlays a large white panel with a newspaper logo and a quote about declining tourism and trade policies, over a dark aerial view of a port or industrial waterfront. A white right-pointing arrow appears near the bottom.
    A news-style graphic overlays a large white panel with a newspaper logo and a quote about declining tourism and trade policies, over a dark aerial view of a port or industrial waterfront. A white right-pointing arrow appears near the bottom.View post
  • A white rectangular news graphic from the Las Vegas Sun, shown over a blurred grayscale background. It contains a headline-style statement about declining tourism from Canada and rising costs for businesses.
    A white rectangular news graphic from the Las Vegas Sun, shown over a blurred grayscale background. It contains a headline-style statement about declining tourism from Canada and rising costs for businesses.View post
  • A news-style graphic over a dark, grainy background of clothing hangers. A white rectangular panel contains a newspaper logo and a headline about trade tariffs and reduced international travel affecting small businesses in Las Vegas. A white arrow points to the right near the bottom.
    A news-style graphic over a dark, grainy background of clothing hangers. A white rectangular panel contains a newspaper logo and a headline about trade tariffs and reduced international travel affecting small businesses in Las Vegas. A white arrow points to the right near the bottom.View post
  • A news-style graphic from a newspaper is shown over a map background. It contains a prominent text excerpt about declining sales at a Las Vegas tea shop and rising costs. A white right-pointing arrow appears near the bottom.
    A news-style graphic from a newspaper is shown over a map background. It contains a prominent text excerpt about declining sales at a Las Vegas tea shop and rising costs. A white right-pointing arrow appears near the bottom.View post
  • A dashboard-style infographic about Nevada gasoline prices and estimated extra costs for residents. It has several statistic panels and a line chart comparing actual fuel prices with a no-war estimate. Text appears throughout.
    A dashboard-style infographic about Nevada gasoline prices and estimated extra costs for residents. It has several statistic panels and a line chart comparing actual fuel prices with a no-war estimate. Text appears throughout.View post
About the descriptions

Written by a vision model and may be wrong. Open the post to see the original. Five are shown; the toggle shows the rest.

Back to topNext: Methods and sources

Methods and sources

How this page was made. Profile built Oct 28, 2026; site last built Oct 28, 2026. Every number on the page is computed from the sources listed here, by the same rules for every official; nothing is written by hand.

The headline

The headline is the measure on which Rosen is most unusual among Senate Democrats, chosen by one rule for every official of every party. The candidates are the rate of each kind of statement and of extreme labels, party unity, attendance, the small-donor share, the in-state share and total receipts of the latest cycle, the share of sponsored bills that got out of committee, talk-to-bills agreement, and the CSIP score’s place within the party group.

The builder ranks every measure within the same peer group the page compares it with, and writes each official’s percentile: the share of the group below the value, ties counting half, so 0.5 is the median and a value shared by many never ranks first. A measure’s score is how far that percentile sits from the median (0 in the middle, 0.5 at either end), and the highest score leads if it is above 0.25, outside the middle half of the group. Scores within 0.03 of each other are a tie, broken in this order: votes against the party majority, kinds of statement, ideology, roll calls missed, small donations, in-state money, legislation, agreement, extreme labels, receipts.

A measure counts only with at least 200 statements, 100 roll calls or 5 sponsored bills behind it and a peer group of at least 10. Two things never lead: high party unity or attendance, where most members sit, and a high rate of a kind of statement backed by fewer than 10 statements. When nothing qualifies, the headline is a neutral fact instead: statements classified, or years in office. The wording always names the direction (“in the bottom 5% of …”, “votes against the majority of …”).

Identifiers

Profile id
R000608
Bioguide
R000608
FEC candidate ids
H6NV03139, S8NV00156

Bulk files with the same data for every official:

Freshness of this profile’s data

  • What politicians sayOct 27, 20261 days agoMembers of Congress: tweets since 2017; press releases, newsletters and floor speeches since 2022. State legislators: tweets since May 2024. Governors: tweets since January 2025. Labels from an LLM classifier.
  • Roll calls (Congress)Sep 30, 202628 days agoVoteview roll calls, 113th Congress (2013) on.
  • Bills (Congress)Oct 22, 20266 days agoGovInfo BILLSTATUS: sponsors, cosponsors, actions, CRS policy area.
  • Campaign money (FEC)Oct 22, 20266 days agoFEC committee financial summaries (totals, small donations) and itemized contributions (donor counts, states, employers), cycles 2020-2026; aggregates only.
  • Ideology (CSIP)Oct 25, 20263 days agoCommon-Space Ideal Points (CSIP), current validated run.
  • WebsitesOct 25, 20263 days agoWeekly crawls of federal sites since April 2026; monthly state crawls since June 2026.
  • ImagesOct 28, 2026todayImages in members' tweets with vision-model descriptions.

How the measures work

What politicians say
Every post, press release, newsletter and congressional floor speech is read by a language model and marked for personal attacks, policy criticism, policy discussion, bipartisanship and credit claiming. A statement can be in several. Rates are shares of statements in the window. The methods paper.
Extreme labels
A statement has an extreme label when it calls a politician, party or policy “far left”, “far right”, “MAGA”, “extreme”, “radical”, “woke”, “fascist” or “communist”. The target is who the label is aimed at.
Policy areas and agreement
Statements and bills share 25 Congressional Research Service policy areas (state bills are assigned by a language model). Agreement is 1 − Jensen–Shannon distance between the two distributions, shown with at least 20 policy statements and 5 bills.
Ideology (CSIP)
Common-Space Ideal Points place federal and state officials on one left–right scale, estimated jointly from roll calls, campaign contributions and the text of statements, with standard errors. Only a validated run is shown. The methods paper.
Campaign money
Campaigns report by name only donors who give more than $200 in a cycle; smaller gifts are reported as one total. Federal totals and the small-donor share come from the FEC’s financial summaries of each campaign committee. Donor counts, donor states, employers and occupations cover itemized donors only. State filings report no small-gift totals, so state figures are itemized only. The lab never publishes donor names.
Votes and key votes
Attendance, party unity and the count of votes against the majority of an official’s own party come from roll calls (Voteview for Congress, chamber records for the states). Key votes are final-passage or override votes that became law, were decided by under 10%, saw at least 10% of a party vote against its majority, or concerned one of the 25 bills most mentioned in officials’ statements.
Peers and ranks
Comparisons are with the same party, chamber and level (for example House Democrats); state legislators are compared within their state and chamber for votes. Every comparison names its group. Rank 1 is the highest value in the group; tied values share the average of their ranks, and the percentile is the share of the group below the value, ties counting half.

America’s Political Pulse · Polarization Research Lab

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