Skip to content

Republican · U.S. Senate, Montana

Serving since Jan 3, 2025119th Congress (2025–27)next election Nov 5, 2030

Bioguide S001232FEC S4MT00183

Portrait of Tim Sheehy, rendered as a two-tone print
Official portrait
4.3%
of statements criticize a policy, in the bottom 5% of Senate Republicans

4.3% of 1,061 statements criticize a policy (46 statements); the average for Senate Republicans is 17%. Ranks 51st of 52, where 1st is the highest rate.

An AI model reads each of Sheehy’s posts on X, press releases and Congressional Record speeches and marks whether it criticizes a specific policy, law or ruling. The rate is the share of statements marked; it is compared with the average among Senate Republicans and ranked against the same group.

At a glance

6 measures against Senate Republicans. 3.8% of Sheehy’s statements use bipartisan language, in the bottom 5% of Senate Republicans (average 13%). 16% of Sheehy’s statements claim credit, in the bottom 5% of Senate Republicans (average 36%).

The measures on which Sheehy sits furthest from the middle of Senate Republicans, each against the same group, with the CSIP score when there is one. Every number is explained in its own section below.

Policy criticism

4.3%

Senate Republicans average 17% · ranks 51st of 52

Bipartisanship

3.8%

Senate Republicans average 13% · ranks 50th of 52

Credit claiming

16%

Senate Republicans average 36% · ranks 50th of 52

Out of committee

5.2%

Senate Republicans average 22% · ranks 50th of 51

Policy discussion

59%

Senate Republicans average 70% · ranks 49th of 52

CSIP ideology

+1.10

Right of 0, the centre of the scale · ± 0.03

Peer group: Senate Republicans. Rank 1 is the highest value in the group; the thick bar is Sheehy, the thin grey bar the peer average. The headline is the measure on which Sheehy is most unusual among peers (Methods, §08).

Back to topNext: What politicians say

What Sheehy says

Sheehy criticizes policies less than 96% of Senate Republicans. Policy criticism in 4.3% of 1,061 statements, against 17% for the average Senate Republican; 51st of 52.

An AI model reads each of Sheehy’s 1,061 statements in the 119th Congress (984 posts on X, 44 Congressional Record speeches, 33 press releases) and marks the kinds of statement it contains: a personal attack, criticism of a policy, discussion of policy, bipartisanship, credit claiming, and extreme labels. A statement can carry several. Every rate is compared with the average for Senate Republicans and ranked among them.

Kinds of statement

Share of statements carrying each label, the 119th Congress

0%80%
Sheehy
Peers
Rank
Policy discussion624 statements
59%
70%
49th of 52
Credit claiming170 statements
16%
36%
50th of 52
Policy criticism46 statements
4%
17%
51st of 52
Personal attacks45 statements
4%
2%
9th of 52
Bipartisanship40 statements
4%
13%
50th of 52
Show the data
Sheehy's share of statements in each category against the Senate Republicans average.
RowSheehyPeers
Policy discussion59%70%
Credit claiming16%36%
Policy criticism4%17%
Personal attacks4%2%
Bipartisanship4%13%
1,061

statements classified

984 posts on X, 44 Congressional Record speeches, 33 press releases.

posts on X: 984 (92.7%)posts on X 984Congressional Record speeches: 44 (4.1%)press releases: 33 (3.1%)
Show the data
Sheehy's statements by source
PartValue
posts on X984
Congressional Record speeches44
press releases33
How to read the bars

The thick bar is Sheehy; the thin grey bar is the average Senate Republicans. A longer thick bar means Sheehy does this more than peers. Rank 1 is the highest rate in the group.

Extreme labels

Sheehy used extreme labels in 3.0% of statements, close to the peer average. 32 statements, most often aimed at Democrats; peers 2.9%.

  1. “radical”16
  2. “far left”7
  3. “communist”4
  4. “extreme”2
  5. “MAGA”1

Who gets the labels

Targets named alongside an extreme label, by number of statements

  1. Democrats6
  2. judges5
  3. AOC1
  4. arms confiscation1
  5. Bernie Sanders1
What an extreme label is

Calls a politician, a party or a policy “far left”, “far right”, “MAGA”, “extreme”, “radical”, “woke”, “fascist” or “communist”. The target is who or what the label was aimed at. The lists show the five most used labels and targets; the toggle shows the rest.

Month by month

Share of statements per month, the 119th Congress

Statements2025-01: 662025-02: 352025-03: 422025-04: 502025-05: 322025-06: 532025-07: 422025-08: 402025-09: 332025-10: 422025-11: 292025-12: 472026-01: 632026-02: 712026-03: 562026-04: 582026-05: 542026-06: 532026-07: 582026-08: 612026-09: 422026-10: 34peak 71 · Feb ’26Personal attackspeak 14.8% · May ’26 · latest 11.8%Personal attacks, 2025-01: 1.5% of 66Personal attacks, 2025-02: 0.0% of 35Personal attacks, 2025-03: 2.4% of 42Personal attacks, 2025-04: 2.0% of 50Personal attacks, 2025-05: 9.4% of 32Personal attacks, 2025-06: 0.0% of 53Personal attacks, 2025-07: 0.0% of 42Personal attacks, 2025-08: 0.0% of 40Personal attacks, 2025-09: 3.0% of 33Personal attacks, 2025-10: 7.1% of 42Personal attacks, 2025-11: 0.0% of 29Personal attacks, 2025-12: 0.0% of 47Personal attacks, 2026-01: 3.2% of 63Personal attacks, 2026-02: 4.2% of 71Personal attacks, 2026-03: 5.4% of 56Personal attacks, 2026-04: 3.5% of 58Personal attacks, 2026-05: 14.8% of 54Personal attacks, 2026-06: 5.7% of 53Personal attacks, 2026-07: 5.2% of 58Personal attacks, 2026-08: 6.6% of 61Personal attacks, 2026-09: 7.1% of 42Personal attacks, 2026-10: 11.8% of 34Policy criticismpeak 10.3% · Nov ’25 · latest 0.0%Policy criticism, 2025-01: 1.5% of 66Policy criticism, 2025-02: 0.0% of 35Policy criticism, 2025-03: 2.4% of 42Policy criticism, 2025-04: 6.0% of 50Policy criticism, 2025-05: 6.3% of 32Policy criticism, 2025-06: 5.7% of 53Policy criticism, 2025-07: 2.4% of 42Policy criticism, 2025-08: 2.5% of 40Policy criticism, 2025-09: 0.0% of 33Policy criticism, 2025-10: 2.4% of 42Policy criticism, 2025-11: 10.3% of 29Policy criticism, 2025-12: 6.4% of 47Policy criticism, 2026-01: 4.8% of 63Policy criticism, 2026-02: 5.6% of 71Policy criticism, 2026-03: 5.4% of 56Policy criticism, 2026-04: 5.2% of 58Policy criticism, 2026-05: 1.8% of 54Policy criticism, 2026-06: 1.9% of 53Policy criticism, 2026-07: 6.9% of 58Policy criticism, 2026-08: 6.6% of 61Policy criticism, 2026-09: 9.5% of 42Policy criticism, 2026-10: 0.0% of 34Policy discussionpeak 83.0% · Jun ’25 · latest 41.2%Policy discussion, 2025-01: 69.7% of 66Policy discussion, 2025-02: 82.9% of 35Policy discussion, 2025-03: 71.4% of 42Policy discussion, 2025-04: 66.0% of 50Policy discussion, 2025-05: 62.5% of 32Policy discussion, 2025-06: 83.0% of 53Policy discussion, 2025-07: 50.0% of 42Policy discussion, 2025-08: 50.0% of 40Policy discussion, 2025-09: 66.7% of 33Policy discussion, 2025-10: 71.4% of 42Policy discussion, 2025-11: 75.9% of 29Policy discussion, 2025-12: 55.3% of 47Policy discussion, 2026-01: 44.4% of 63Policy discussion, 2026-02: 50.7% of 71Policy discussion, 2026-03: 53.6% of 56Policy discussion, 2026-04: 51.7% of 58Policy discussion, 2026-05: 50.0% of 54Policy discussion, 2026-06: 49.1% of 53Policy discussion, 2026-07: 56.9% of 58Policy discussion, 2026-08: 52.5% of 61Policy discussion, 2026-09: 59.5% of 42Policy discussion, 2026-10: 41.2% of 34Bipartisanshippeak 10.7% · Mar ’26 · latest 0.0%Bipartisanship, 2025-01: 0.0% of 66Bipartisanship, 2025-02: 0.0% of 35Bipartisanship, 2025-03: 7.1% of 42Bipartisanship, 2025-04: 4.0% of 50Bipartisanship, 2025-05: 6.3% of 32Bipartisanship, 2025-06: 1.9% of 53Bipartisanship, 2025-07: 2.4% of 42Bipartisanship, 2025-08: 0.0% of 40Bipartisanship, 2025-09: 0.0% of 33Bipartisanship, 2025-10: 7.1% of 42Bipartisanship, 2025-11: 3.5% of 29Bipartisanship, 2025-12: 4.3% of 47Bipartisanship, 2026-01: 0.0% of 63Bipartisanship, 2026-02: 4.2% of 71Bipartisanship, 2026-03: 10.7% of 56Bipartisanship, 2026-04: 6.9% of 58Bipartisanship, 2026-05: 1.8% of 54Bipartisanship, 2026-06: 5.7% of 53Bipartisanship, 2026-07: 10.3% of 58Bipartisanship, 2026-08: 0.0% of 61Bipartisanship, 2026-09: 4.8% of 42Bipartisanship, 2026-10: 0.0% of 34Credit claimingpeak 32.1% · Jun ’25 · latest 8.8%Credit claiming, 2025-01: 7.6% of 66Credit claiming, 2025-02: 28.6% of 35Credit claiming, 2025-03: 30.9% of 42Credit claiming, 2025-04: 30.0% of 50Credit claiming, 2025-05: 25.0% of 32Credit claiming, 2025-06: 32.1% of 53Credit claiming, 2025-07: 26.2% of 42Credit claiming, 2025-08: 22.5% of 40Credit claiming, 2025-09: 24.2% of 33Credit claiming, 2025-10: 14.3% of 42Credit claiming, 2025-11: 13.8% of 29Credit claiming, 2025-12: 12.8% of 47Credit claiming, 2026-01: 11.1% of 63Credit claiming, 2026-02: 9.9% of 71Credit claiming, 2026-03: 12.5% of 56Credit claiming, 2026-04: 13.8% of 58Credit claiming, 2026-05: 5.6% of 54Credit claiming, 2026-06: 11.3% of 53Credit claiming, 2026-07: 12.1% of 58Credit claiming, 2026-08: 8.2% of 61Credit claiming, 2026-09: 11.9% of 42Credit claiming, 2026-10: 8.8% of 34Extreme labelspeak 11.9% · Oct ’25 · latest 0.0%Extreme labels, 2025-01: 3.0% of 66Extreme labels, 2025-02: 2.9% of 35Extreme labels, 2025-03: 4.8% of 42Extreme labels, 2025-04: 2.0% of 50Extreme labels, 2025-05: 0.0% of 32Extreme labels, 2025-06: 1.9% of 53Extreme labels, 2025-07: 2.4% of 42Extreme labels, 2025-08: 0.0% of 40Extreme labels, 2025-09: 0.0% of 33Extreme labels, 2025-10: 11.9% of 42Extreme labels, 2025-11: 0.0% of 29Extreme labels, 2025-12: 2.1% of 47Extreme labels, 2026-01: 1.6% of 63Extreme labels, 2026-02: 0.0% of 71Extreme labels, 2026-03: 1.8% of 56Extreme labels, 2026-04: 1.7% of 58Extreme labels, 2026-05: 3.7% of 54Extreme labels, 2026-06: 9.4% of 53Extreme labels, 2026-07: 3.5% of 58Extreme labels, 2026-08: 8.2% of 61Extreme labels, 2026-09: 2.4% of 42Extreme labels, 2026-10: 0.0% of 34Jan ’25Jul ’25Jan ’26Jul ’26Oct ’26
Show the data
Monthly rates for Sheehy, each row shaded against its own peak, with statement volume. Months with fewer than 10 statements are left blank.
ColumnStatementsPersonal attacksPolicy criticismPolicy discussionBipartisanshipCredit claimingExtreme labels
Jan ’25661.5%1.5%69.7%0.0%7.6%3.0%
Feb ’25350.0%0.0%82.9%0.0%28.6%2.9%
Mar ’25422.4%2.4%71.4%7.1%30.9%4.8%
Apr ’25502.0%6.0%66.0%4.0%30.0%2.0%
May ’25329.4%6.3%62.5%6.3%25.0%0.0%
Jun ’25530.0%5.7%83.0%1.9%32.1%1.9%
Jul ’25420.0%2.4%50.0%2.4%26.2%2.4%
Aug ’25400.0%2.5%50.0%0.0%22.5%0.0%
Sep ’25333.0%0.0%66.7%0.0%24.2%0.0%
Oct ’25427.1%2.4%71.4%7.1%14.3%11.9%
Nov ’25290.0%10.3%75.9%3.5%13.8%0.0%
Dec ’25470.0%6.4%55.3%4.3%12.8%2.1%
Jan ’26633.2%4.8%44.4%0.0%11.1%1.6%
Feb ’26714.2%5.6%50.7%4.2%9.9%0.0%
Mar ’26565.4%5.4%53.6%10.7%12.5%1.8%
Apr ’26583.5%5.2%51.7%6.9%13.8%1.7%
May ’265414.8%1.8%50.0%1.8%5.6%3.7%
Jun ’26535.7%1.9%49.1%5.7%11.3%9.4%
Jul ’26585.2%6.9%56.9%10.3%12.1%3.5%
Aug ’26616.6%6.6%52.5%0.0%8.2%8.2%
Sep ’26427.1%9.5%59.5%4.8%11.9%2.4%
Oct ’263411.8%0.0%41.2%0.0%8.8%0.0%
How to read the strips

Each row is one kind of statement; each cell is a month, shaded against that row’s own peak (darker = closer to the peak), with the peak and the latest value written at the right. The top row counts statements. The strip covers every month of the 119th Congress, the same span as the rates above, including months with no statements. A month with fewer than 10 statements is hatched, not shaded: one or two posts would swing its rate to 0% or 100%.

In Sheehy’s words

Real statements from the classifier’s example set, with the labels it assigned

Bipartisanship

Sheehy’s Air Traffic Situational Awareness Enhancement Act Advances through Senate Commerce Committee FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE September 16, 2025 Sheehy’s Air Traffic Situational Awareness Enhancement Act Advances through Senate Commerce Committee U.S. SENATE – Senator Tim Sheehy’s Air Traffic Situati…

Sep 16, 2026 · Press releases · policy criticism; policy discussion; bipartisanship; credit claiming; Transportation and Public Works; Science, Technology, Communications · Source

Policy criticism

Sheehy’s Protect America’s Game Act Passes Senate with Protect College Sports Act FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE September 29, 2026 Sheehy’s Protect America’s Game Act Passes Senate with Protect College Sports Act U.S. SENATE – Yesterday, Senator Sheehy’s Protect America’s Game Act advanced through the Sena…

Sep 29, 2026 · Press releases · policy criticism; policy discussion; bipartisanship; credit claiming; Armed Forces and National Security; Science, Technology, Communications · Source

Extreme label

The text of this post is on X; follow the source link to read it.

Sep 6, 2026 · Posts on X · extreme label “extreme” aimed at Randi Weingarten · Source

Examples by category

Up to five recent statements in each category

Category

Overtly questions a named person’s character, integrity or loyalty, or calls them names. Criticising a record or a policy does not count.

  1. Posts on X

    The text of this post is on X; follow the source link to read it.

    personal attacks · target: TheySource

  2. Posts on X

    The text of this post is on X; follow the source link to read it.

    personal attacks · target: Hasan PikerSource

  3. Posts on X

    The text of this post is on X; follow the source link to read it.

    personal attacks · target: AbdulSource

  4. Posts on X

    The text of this post is on X; follow the source link to read it.

    personal attacksSource

  5. Posts on X

    The text of this post is on X; follow the source link to read it.

    personal attacks · target: El-SayedSource

All 1,061 statements

Newest first, the 119th Congress

The full feed

Five statements at a time, newest first; filters apply to the statements loaded so far. Export saves the statements that match. Sources: 984 posts on X, 44 Congressional Record speeches, 33 press releases.

Back to topNext: Policy

Policy

Armed Forces and National Security is what Sheehy talks about most: 34% of policy statements, above the peer share. Talk and legislation agree at 0.67 on a 0–1 scale (Senate Republicans average 0.64; 20th of 52).

Each policy statement is tagged by the AI model with one or more of 25 policy areas from the Congressional Research Service list, so the shares say what Sheehy talks about. The bills Sheehy sponsors and cosponsors carry the same areas, so the two can be compared.

What Sheehy talks about

Share of policy statements by area, the 119th Congress

0%38%
Sheehy
Peers
Armed Forces and National Security213 statements
34%
25%
Government Operations and Politics104 statements
17%
19%
Emergency Management98 statements
16%
5%
International Affairs77 statements
12%
11%
Crime and Law Enforcement73 statements
12%
11%
Show the data
Policy areas Sheehy talks about, as a share of policy statements, against the Senate Republicans average.
RowSheehyPeers
Armed Forces and National Security34%25%
Government Operations and Politics17%19%
Emergency Management16%5%
International Affairs12%11%
Crime and Law Enforcement12%11%
How to read the bars

The thick bar is the share of Sheehy’s policy statements in an area; the thin grey bar is the average share for Senate Republicans. A statement counts once in each of its areas, so shares can add to more than 100%. The five largest areas are shown; the toggle shows the rest.

Talks about · legislates on

Left: share of statements by policy area. Right: share of bills. Areas in order of their share of statements; both sides run from 0 to 38%. Grey ticks are the Senate Republicans averages.

Talks aboutLegislates onArmed Forces and NationalSecurityArmed Forces and National Security, talks about: 34% (Senate Republicans 25%)34%Armed Forces and National Security, legislates on: 16% (Senate Republicans 8%)16%Government Operations andPoliticsGovernment Operations and Politics, talks about: 17% (Senate Republicans 19%)17%Government Operations and Politics, legislates on: 9% (Senate Republicans 11%)9%Emergency ManagementEmergency Management, talks about: 16% (Senate Republicans 5%)16%Emergency Management, legislates on: 1% (Senate Republicans 1%)1%International AffairsInternational Affairs, talks about: 12% (Senate Republicans 11%)12%International Affairs, legislates on: 4% (Senate Republicans 8%)4%Crime and Law EnforcementCrime and Law Enforcement, talks about: 12% (Senate Republicans 11%)12%Crime and Law Enforcement, legislates on: 7% (Senate Republicans 8%)7%
Show the data
Sheehy's share of statements against share of bills in each policy area.
AreaTalks aboutSenate Republicans, talks aboutLegislates onSenate Republicans, legislates on
Armed Forces and National Security34%25%16%8%
Government Operations and Politics17%19%9%11%
Emergency Management16%5%1%1%
International Affairs12%11%4%8%
Crime and Law Enforcement12%11%7%8%
0.67

talk-to-bills agreement, 0 to 1

Senate Republicans average 0.64. Ranks 20th of 52.

What agreement means, and what it doesn’t

Agreement is 1 minus the distance between the two distributions (Jensen–Shannon): 1 means Sheehy legislates on exactly the areas Sheehy talks about, in the same proportions; 0 means no overlap. It does not say whether the bills match the positions in the statements, only the subjects. Bills Sheehy sponsored count fully, cosponsored bills a quarter. Shown with at least 20 policy statements and 5 bills.

Back to topNext: Ideology

Ideology

Sheehy sits at +1.10 on the CSIP scale, right of 0, more conservative than 77% of Senate Republicans. Approximate range +1.07 to +1.13, which understates the uncertainty; from 16,214 donors and 891 roll calls.

CSIP, the lab’s Common-Space Ideal Point, places every official, federal and state, on one left–right scale, estimated from roll-call votes, who gives money to whom, and the text of statements. Negative is left of 0, positive right of it; 0 is the centre of the scale, not a definition of “moderate”.

+1.10

CSIP ideal point

Approximate range +1.07 to +1.13. From 16,214 donors and 891 roll calls. Run 2026-10-25T215945. Blue is left of 0, red right of 0.

← More liberalMore conservative →0Sheehy +1.1Senate Republicans +1.0All Senate +0.4

The outlined dot is Sheehy, coloured by its side of 0 (blue left, red right, deeper further out); the bar through it is the approximate range (±1.96 standard errors), which understates the uncertainty; the grey ticks below are the medians of Sheehy’s groups. 0 is the centre of the scale, not “moderate” by definition.

What this means, and what it doesn’t

The score summarises how an official votes, who funds them and how they talk, relative to everyone else. It does not grade positions as good or bad, and two officials with the same score can differ on any single issue. The ± range is 1.96 standard errors, which understates the uncertainty: scores whose ranges overlap may not differ at all, and even scores whose ranges do not overlap may not differ.

Where Sheehy sits

Every official in each group, on the CSIP scale

−2.0−1.00.0+1.0+2.0← More liberalMore conservative →Senate Republicansmedian +1.0Sheehy +1.1All Senatemedian +0.4
Show the data
Sheehy's CSIP score of +1.10 placed against Senate Republicans, All Senate.
GroupOfficialsMedianShare left of Sheehy
Senate Republicans51+1.076%
All Senate98+0.488%
How to read the strips

Every small dot is one official on the same scale, coloured by its own score (blue left of 0, red right of 0, grey at 0, deeper further out) and spread up and down only to keep dots apart; where a group is crowded the dots overlap, and darker patches mean more officials. The large outlined dot is Sheehy in every row; the rule is each group’s median. The table under the figure gives the share of each group to the left of Sheehy.

Back to topNext: Money

Money

Sheehy raised $1.9M in the 2026 cycle, below the Senate Republicans’ median of $3.2M. 25% of individual money came in gifts of $200 or less. 14% of itemized individual money came from Montana.

Campaign money from Federal Election Commission filings, as aggregates only; the lab never shows an individual donor. Campaigns must report by name every person who gives them more than $200 in a cycle (“itemized”); smaller gifts are reported only as one total (“unitemized”), so donor counts, donor states, employers and occupations describe itemized donors only.

Election cycle
$1.9M

raised in the 2026 cycle

From 788 itemized donors. Senate Republicans’ median $3.2M.

Where the money came from

Each square is one percent of 2026-cycle receipts, from FEC summary totals.

Itemized individual (over $200): $901.8K (46.9%)Itemized individual (over $200): $901.8K (46.9%)Itemized individual (over $200): $901.8K (46.9%)Itemized individual (over $200): $901.8K (46.9%)Itemized individual (over $200): $901.8K (46.9%)Itemized individual (over $200): $901.8K (46.9%)Itemized individual (over $200): $901.8K (46.9%)Itemized individual (over $200): $901.8K (46.9%)Itemized individual (over $200): $901.8K (46.9%)Itemized individual (over $200): $901.8K (46.9%)Itemized individual (over $200): $901.8K (46.9%)Itemized individual (over $200): $901.8K (46.9%)Itemized individual (over $200): $901.8K (46.9%)Itemized individual (over $200): $901.8K (46.9%)Itemized individual (over $200): $901.8K (46.9%)Itemized individual (over $200): $901.8K (46.9%)Itemized individual (over $200): $901.8K (46.9%)Itemized individual (over $200): $901.8K (46.9%)Itemized individual (over $200): $901.8K (46.9%)Itemized individual (over $200): $901.8K (46.9%)Itemized individual (over $200): $901.8K (46.9%)Itemized individual (over $200): $901.8K (46.9%)Itemized individual (over $200): $901.8K (46.9%)Itemized individual (over $200): $901.8K (46.9%)Itemized individual (over $200): $901.8K (46.9%)Itemized individual (over $200): $901.8K (46.9%)Itemized individual (over $200): $901.8K (46.9%)Itemized individual (over $200): $901.8K (46.9%)Itemized individual (over $200): $901.8K (46.9%)Itemized individual (over $200): $901.8K (46.9%)Itemized individual (over $200): $901.8K (46.9%)Itemized individual (over $200): $901.8K (46.9%)Itemized individual (over $200): $901.8K (46.9%)Itemized individual (over $200): $901.8K (46.9%)Itemized individual (over $200): $901.8K (46.9%)Itemized individual (over $200): $901.8K (46.9%)Itemized individual (over $200): $901.8K (46.9%)Itemized individual (over $200): $901.8K (46.9%)Itemized individual (over $200): $901.8K (46.9%)Itemized individual (over $200): $901.8K (46.9%)Itemized individual (over $200): $901.8K (46.9%)Itemized individual (over $200): $901.8K (46.9%)Itemized individual (over $200): $901.8K (46.9%)Itemized individual (over $200): $901.8K (46.9%)Itemized individual (over $200): $901.8K (46.9%)Itemized individual (over $200): $901.8K (46.9%)Itemized individual (over $200): $901.8K (46.9%)Unitemized individual (gifts of $200 or less): $302.2K (15.7%)Unitemized individual (gifts of $200 or less): $302.2K (15.7%)Unitemized individual (gifts of $200 or less): $302.2K (15.7%)Unitemized individual (gifts of $200 or less): $302.2K (15.7%)Unitemized individual (gifts of $200 or less): $302.2K (15.7%)Unitemized individual (gifts of $200 or less): $302.2K (15.7%)Unitemized individual (gifts of $200 or less): $302.2K (15.7%)Unitemized individual (gifts of $200 or less): $302.2K (15.7%)Unitemized individual (gifts of $200 or less): $302.2K (15.7%)Unitemized individual (gifts of $200 or less): $302.2K (15.7%)Unitemized individual (gifts of $200 or less): $302.2K (15.7%)Unitemized individual (gifts of $200 or less): $302.2K (15.7%)Unitemized individual (gifts of $200 or less): $302.2K (15.7%)Unitemized individual (gifts of $200 or less): $302.2K (15.7%)Unitemized individual (gifts of $200 or less): $302.2K (15.7%)Unitemized individual (gifts of $200 or less): $302.2K (15.7%)PACs and other committees: $502.1K (26.1%)PACs and other committees: $502.1K (26.1%)PACs and other committees: $502.1K (26.1%)PACs and other committees: $502.1K (26.1%)PACs and other committees: $502.1K (26.1%)PACs and other committees: $502.1K (26.1%)PACs and other committees: $502.1K (26.1%)PACs and other committees: $502.1K (26.1%)PACs and other committees: $502.1K (26.1%)PACs and other committees: $502.1K (26.1%)PACs and other committees: $502.1K (26.1%)PACs and other committees: $502.1K (26.1%)PACs and other committees: $502.1K (26.1%)PACs and other committees: $502.1K (26.1%)PACs and other committees: $502.1K (26.1%)PACs and other committees: $502.1K (26.1%)PACs and other committees: $502.1K (26.1%)PACs and other committees: $502.1K (26.1%)PACs and other committees: $502.1K (26.1%)PACs and other committees: $502.1K (26.1%)PACs and other committees: $502.1K (26.1%)PACs and other committees: $502.1K (26.1%)PACs and other committees: $502.1K (26.1%)PACs and other committees: $502.1K (26.1%)PACs and other committees: $502.1K (26.1%)PACs and other committees: $502.1K (26.1%)Remainder not broken out in the FEC summary (transfers, loans, refunds): $207.3K (10.8%)Remainder not broken out in the FEC summary (transfers, loans, refunds): $207.3K (10.8%)Remainder not broken out in the FEC summary (transfers, loans, refunds): $207.3K (10.8%)Remainder not broken out in the FEC summary (transfers, loans, refunds): $207.3K (10.8%)Remainder not broken out in the FEC summary (transfers, loans, refunds): $207.3K (10.8%)Remainder not broken out in the FEC summary (transfers, loans, refunds): $207.3K (10.8%)Remainder not broken out in the FEC summary (transfers, loans, refunds): $207.3K (10.8%)Remainder not broken out in the FEC summary (transfers, loans, refunds): $207.3K (10.8%)Remainder not broken out in the FEC summary (transfers, loans, refunds): $207.3K (10.8%)Remainder not broken out in the FEC summary (transfers, loans, refunds): $207.3K (10.8%)Remainder not broken out in the FEC summary (transfers, loans, refunds): $207.3K (10.8%)
  • Itemized individual (over $200)47 squares$901.8K
  • Unitemized individual (gifts of $200 or less)16 squares$302.2K
  • PACs and other committees26 squares$502.1K
  • Party committees$7,600
  • Remainder not broken out in the FEC summary (transfers, loans, refunds)11 squares$207.3K
Show the data
Sources of Sheehy's money, 2026 cycle, one square per percent
SourceAmountShare
Itemized individual (over $200)$901.8K46.9%
Unitemized individual (gifts of $200 or less)$302.2K15.7%
PACs and other committees$502.1K26.1%
Party committees$7,6000.4%
Remainder not broken out in the FEC summary (transfers, loans, refunds)$207.3K10.8%
What this means, and what it doesn’t

Totals say how much a campaign took in, not how it was spent, and they rise sharply when a seat is up for election; compare cycles with that in mind. The small-donor share understates small giving when a campaign itemizes gifts made through ActBlue or WinRed.

Receipts by cycle

Total receipts, 2024 to 2026. The grey line is the Senate Republicans’ median for 2026.

2024 cycle: $29.7M$29.7M20242026 cycle: $1.9M$1.9M2026Senate Republicans median $3.2M
Show the data
Sheehy's receipts by cycle against the 2026 Senate Republicans median.
ItemValue
2024 cycle$29.7M
2026 cycle$1.9M

Top donor states, 2026

Itemized contributions by donor state. 14% came from Montana.

  1. Montana$130.2K
  2. California$122.2K
  3. Florida$86.5K
  4. Texas$77.3K
  5. Virginia$74.6K

Small donations

Gifts of $200 or less as a share of individual money, by cycle. The thin grey bar is the 2026 Senate Republicans’ median.

0%60%
Sheehy
Median
2026
25%
17%
2024
36%
17%
Show the data
Small-donor share by cycle against the Senate Republicans median
RowSheehyMedian
2026 cycle25%17%
2024 cycle36%17%

Where itemized donors live

Individuals who gave more than $200, by donor state

Alaska: $124AKMaine: $208MEVermont: no dataVTNew Hampshire: $503NHWashington: $3,182WAIdaho: $5,545IDMontana: $130.2KMTNorth Dakota: $385NDMinnesota: $13.6KMNIllinois: $1,491ILWisconsin: $3,501WIMichigan: $201MINew York: $15.6KNYRhode Island: no dataRIMassachusetts: $18.3KMAOregon: $16.3KORNevada: $13.6KNVWyoming: no dataWYSouth Dakota: no dataSDIowa: $2,820IAIndiana: $11.1KINOhio: $3,952OHPennsylvania: $2,119PANew Jersey: $27.6KNJConnecticut: $6,329CTCalifornia: $122.2KCAUtah: $7,844UTColorado: $32.7KCONebraska: $3,682NEMissouri: $11.6KMOKentucky: no dataKYWest Virginia: $570WVVirginia: $74.6KVAMaryland: $23.5KMDDelaware: $14.0KDEArizona: $36.1KAZNew Mexico: $1,009NMKansas: $2,760KSArkansas: $122ARTennessee: $25.6KTNNorth Carolina: $14.2KNCSouth Carolina: $7,947SCDistrict of Columbia: $57.8KDCOklahoma: $11.9KOKLouisiana: $2,967LAMississippi: $1,741MSAlabama: $2,251ALGeorgia: $12.8KGAHawaii: no dataHITexas: $77.3KTXFlorida: $86.5KFL
Show the data
Sheehy's itemized individual contributions by donor state, 2026 cycle
StateValue
Montana$130.2K
California$122.2K
Florida$86.5K
Texas$77.3K
Virginia$74.6K
District of Columbia$57.8K
Arizona$36.1K
Colorado$32.7K
New Jersey$27.6K
Tennessee$25.6K
Maryland$23.5K
Massachusetts$18.3K
Oregon$16.3K
New York$15.6K
North Carolina$14.2K
Delaware$14.0K
Minnesota$13.6K
Nevada$13.6K
Georgia$12.8K
Oklahoma$11.9K
Missouri$11.6K
Indiana$11.1K
South Carolina$7,947
Utah$7,844
Connecticut$6,329
Idaho$5,545
Ohio$3,952
Nebraska$3,682
Wisconsin$3,501
Washington$3,182
Louisiana$2,967
Iowa$2,820
Kansas$2,760
Alabama$2,251
Pennsylvania$2,119
Mississippi$1,741
Illinois$1,491
New Mexico$1,009
West Virginia$570
New Hampshire$503
North Dakota$385
Maine$208
Michigan$201
Alaska$124
Arkansas$122
VermontNo data
Rhode IslandNo data
WyomingNo data
South DakotaNo data
KentuckyNo data
HawaiiNo data
788

itemized donors

People who gave more than $200

14%

from Montana

Of itemized individual dollars

How to read the map

Every state the same size. Darker states gave more itemized money; hatched states had no itemized donors; the outlined state is Montana. Gifts of $200 or less carry no address and are left out.

Donors’ ideology

Distribution of itemized donors’ own CSIP scores

CSIP −0.75 to −0.50: 1.1%CSIP −0.50 to −0.25: 4.0%CSIP −0.25 to 0.00: 5.0%CSIP 0.00 to +0.25: 3.3%CSIP +0.25 to +0.50: 4.2%CSIP +0.50 to +0.75: 7.2%CSIP +0.75 to +1.00: 26%CSIP +1.00 to +1.25: 49%49%CSIP +1.25 to +1.50: 0.4%CSIP +1.50 to +1.75: 0.0%← More liberalMore conservative →0
Show the data
Ideology of Sheehy's itemized donors in 2026, from −0.75 to +1.75: 7.2% between +0.50 and +0.75, 26% between +0.75 and +1.00, 49% between +1.00 and +1.25.
ItemValue
CSIP −0.75 to −0.501.1%
CSIP −0.50 to −0.254.0%
CSIP −0.25 to 0.005.0%
CSIP 0.00 to +0.253.3%
CSIP +0.25 to +0.504.2%
CSIP +0.50 to +0.757.2%
CSIP +0.75 to +1.0026%
CSIP +1.00 to +1.2549%
CSIP +1.25 to +1.500.4%
CSIP +1.50 to +1.750.0%
How to read the columns

Donors who give to many candidates get their own CSIP score. Each column is the share of Sheehy’s itemized money from donors in that part of the scale, blue left of 0 and red right of 0, deeper further out; Sheehy’s own score is +1.10.

Top donor occupations

Itemized, 2026 cycle.

  1. RETIRED$219.7K 434 donors
  2. ATTORNEY$92.2K 25 donors
  3. CEO$73.0K 18 donors
  4. CONSULTANT$63.5K 30 donors
  5. PRESIDENT$30.4K 18 donors

Top committees

PAC and committee contributions, 2026 cycle.

  1. SPACE EXPLORATION TECHNOLOGIES CORP. PAC$15.0K
  2. DEFEND OUR CONSERVATIVE SENATE PAC (DOC'S PAC)$10.0K
  3. ELECTING MAJORITY MAKING EFFECTIVE REPUBLICANS PAC$10.0K
  4. FOREVER YOUTH ORGANIZATION UTILIZING A NEW GENERATION PAC$10.0K
  5. GULF STATES TOYOTA INC FEDERAL POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE$10.0K

Top employers

Itemized, 2026 cycle.

  1. QUANTA SERVICES$45.1K 28 donors
  2. KTBS LAW LLP$8,200 3 donors
  3. MILLER STRATEGIES$7,500 6 donors
  4. BGR GROUP$5,375 3 donors
  5. CORNERSTONE GOVERNMENT AFFAIRS$3,000 4 donors

Aggregates only. Individual donors are never named.

Back to topNext: Votes

Votes

Sheehy voted with the majority of Senate Republicans on 99.7% of party-line votes and missed 2.6% of 915 roll calls. Senate Republicans on average: 98.4% party unity, 97.1% attendance. Across all roll calls, Sheehy voted against the majority of Senate Republicans 4 times.

915 roll calls Sheehy could vote on in the 119th Congress, compared with Senate Republicans. Attendance is the share with a vote recorded. Party unity counts only party-line roll calls, where most Democrats and most Republicans voted on opposite sides, and is the share of those where Sheehy voted with the majority of Senate Republicans. The count of votes against that majority covers every roll call where the majority took a side.

4

votes against the majority of Senate Republicans

Party unity 99.7%, Senate Republicans average 98.4%, ranks 25th of 53. 915 roll calls in the 119th Congress.

Attendance and party unity

The thick bar is Sheehy, the thin grey bar the Senate Republicans average. The scale runs from 80% to 100% to show the gap.

80%100%
Sheehy
Peers
Rank
Attendance
97.3%
97.1%
30th of 53
Party unity
99.7%
98.4%
25th of 53
Show the data
Sheehy's attendance and party unity against Senate Republicans.
RowSheehyPeers
Attendance97.3%97.1%
Party unity99.7%98.4%
What this means, and what it doesn’t

A missed roll call has many causes, from illness to campaigning, so attendance says how often, not why. A vote against the majority can be on procedure as well as substance, and many fall on roll calls where both parties split; the key votes below show the ones that decided something.

Key votes

25 roll calls the lab flagged as key in the 119th Congress

Key votes
Party split (yea–nay)Why it’s key
Sep 28, 2026
S. 4668
A bill to protect the name, image, and likeness rights of, and provide protections for, student athletes and to promote fair competition among intercollegiate athletics, and for other purposes.
On Passage of the Bill
YeaWith majorityBill PassedD 26–19 · R 50–2 · I 1–1Democrats 26 yea, 19 nay; Republicans 50 yea, 2 nay; Independents 1 yea, 1 nayparty crossover
Sep 24, 2026
H.Con.Res. 89
A concurrent resolution directing the President, pursuant to section 5(c) of the War Powers Resolution, to remove United States Armed Forces from hostilities with Iran.
On the Concurrent Resolution
NayWith majorityConcurrent Resolution RejectedD 43–1 · R 4–49 · I 2–0Democrats 43 yea, 1 nay; Republicans 4 yea, 49 nay; Independents 2 yea, 0 nayclose vote
Aug 8, 2026
H.R. 6500
An act making continuing appropriations and extensions for fiscal year 2027, and for other purposes.
On Passage of the Bill
YeaWith majorityBill PassedD 42–3 · R 47–2 · I 1–1Democrats 42 yea, 3 nay; Republicans 47 yea, 2 nay; Independents 1 yea, 1 naybecame law
Aug 7, 2026
H.R. 5334
An act to impose sanctions and other measures with respect to the Russian Federation, as championed by the late Senator Lindsey O. Graham, and for other purposes.
On Passage of the Bill
YeaWith majorityBill PassedD 36–9 · R 49–1 · I 1–1Democrats 36 yea, 9 nay; Republicans 49 yea, 1 nay; Independents 1 yea, 1 naybecame law · party crossover
Jul 30, 2026
S.Res. 817
An executive resolution authorizing the en bloc consideration in Executive Session of certain nominations on the Executive Calendar.
On the Resolution
YeaWith majorityResolution Agreed toD 0–45 · R 50–0 · I 0–2Democrats 0 yea, 45 nay; Republicans 50 yea, 0 nay; Independents 0 yea, 2 nayclose vote
How key votes are chosen

Automatically: a final-passage or override vote where the measure became law, the margin was under 10%, at least 10% of either party voted against its majority, or the bill was among the 25 most mentioned in officials’ own statements. Up to 25 per window, most recent first; five are shown. Bars show yea on the left, nay on the right, per party.

Votes most often with

The colleagues who voted the same way as Sheehy most often

  1. Steve DainesR871 shared votes100%
  2. Tom CottonR879 shared votes100%
  3. Dave McCormickR865 shared votes100%
  4. Jim JusticeR851 shared votes100%
  5. Katie BrittR871 shared votes99%

Votes least often with

The colleagues who voted the same way as Sheehy least often

  1. Ed MarkeyD885 shared votes3.2%
  2. Bernie SandersI829 shared votes3.3%
  3. Elizabeth WarrenD881 shared votes3.4%
  4. Christopher MurphyD866 shared votes3.9%
  5. Chris Van HollenD877 shared votes4.7%
How to read the agreement lists

The share of roll calls both members voted on where they voted the same way, among colleagues sharing at least 50 such votes. High agreement with members of the other party is common on routine votes.

Full voting record

119th Congress (2025–27), loads in batches

Back to topNext: Legislation

Legislation

Sheehy sponsored 77 bills in the 119th Congress; 1 became law. Cosponsored 340 others. 5.2% of sponsored bills got out of committee (Senate Republicans average 22%; 50th of 51).

The bills Sheehy sponsored and cosponsored in the 119th Congress, from the official bill records, and how far each got: introduced, referred to or acted on in committee, passed one chamber, passed both, became law. A bill counts at every stage it has reached, so the blocks only shrink to the right.

Bills by stage

Counts for the 119th Congress

Sponsored77 billsSponsored, Introduced: 7777Sponsored, In committee: 7777Sponsored, Passed one chamber: 44Sponsored, Passed both chambers: 11Sponsored, Became law: 11Cosponsored340 billsCosponsored, Introduced: 340340Cosponsored, In committee: 333333Cosponsored, Passed one chamber: 5454Cosponsored, Passed both chambers: 66Cosponsored, Became law: 66IntroducedIncommitteePassed onechamberPassed bothchambersBecamelaw
Show the data
Bills Sheehy sponsored and cosponsored, by furthest stage reached
RoleIntroducedIn committeePassed one chamberPassed both chambersBecame law
Sponsored7777411
Cosponsored3403335466
How to read the blocks

Ink blocks are bills Sheehy sponsored, ochre blocks bills Sheehy cosponsored; the figure above each block is the count. Most bills in any legislature never leave committee, so a short staircase is the norm.

5.2%

of sponsored bills got out of committee

Senate Republicans average 22%. Ranks 50th of 51.

Cosponsorship partners

Colleagues who most often cosponsor with Sheehy, by number of shared bills in the 119th Congress; the square shows their party.

  1. Steve Daines104
  2. Marsha Blackburn88
  3. Ted Budd75
  4. Cynthia Lummis73
  5. James Risch68
What this means, and what it doesn’t

The score is the share of sponsored bills that a committee reported out or a chamber passed, with at least 5 sponsored bills, ranked within the peer group. Members of the majority party and committee chairs move more bills, so the rank reflects position in the chamber as well as effort. Cosponsorship partners are the five colleagues who share the most of Sheehy’s bills; the toggle shows more.

Bill list

Sponsored and cosponsored, with status and policy area; five are shown, the toggle shows the rest

Bills sponsored and cosponsored
S.Res. 946A resolution designating September 30, 2026, as "National Veterans Suicide Prevention Day".CosponsorSep 30, 2026Passed one chamberArmed Forces and National SecuritySubmitted in the Senate, considered, and agreed to without amendment and with a preamble by Unanimous Consent. (consideration: CR S5299; text: CR S5272-5273) Sep 30, 2026
S. 5587National Critical Minerals Council ActCosponsorSep 29, 2026In committeeEnergyRead twice and referred to the Committee on Energy and Natural Resources. Sep 29, 2026
S.Res. 913A resolution relating to the death of the Honorable Nancy Kassebaum, former United States Senator for the State of Kansas.CosponsorSep 28, 2026Passed one chamberGovernment Operations and PoliticsSubmitted in the Senate, considered, and agreed to without amendment and with a preamble by Unanimous Consent. (consideration: CR S5064-5065; text: CR S5074-5075) Sep 28, 2026
S. 5538A bill to direct the Secretary of the Navy to recognize certain aspects of the National Navy UDT-SEAL Museum in Fort Pierce, Florida, as a national memorial, national memorial garden, and national K9 memorial, and for other purposes.SponsorSep 24, 2026In committeeArmed Forces and National SecurityRead twice and referred to the Committee on Armed Services. Sep 24, 2026
S. 5552Motion Picture, Television, and Entertainment Revitalization ActCosponsorSep 24, 2026In committeeTaxationRead twice and referred to the Committee on Finance. Sep 24, 2026

Back to topNext: Online

Online

A site that changed 53 times in 90 days. Sheehy’s official site had 24 pages when last crawled on Oct 18, 2026. The lab last catalogued the images Sheehy posted on Oct 13, 2026.

The lab crawls Sheehy’s official and campaign websites (weekly for Congress, monthly for the states) and keeps every page’s text, so changes can be read later; it also records social accounts and describes the images Sheehy posts with a vision model.

Websites

How to read the counts

“Pages crawled” is the size of the site at the last crawl; “changes in 90 days” counts pages whose text differed from the previous crawl. Sites change for many routine reasons, such as new press releases, so a high count is not by itself notable.

Social accounts

Images Sheehy posted

The latest 24, with model-written descriptions

  • Several sheriff’s office personnel and a man in a tan jacket stand talking in an office. Some uniforms display badges and patches, and office furniture and equipment are visible. There is text on clothing, a wall notice, and papers.
    Several sheriff’s office personnel and a man in a tan jacket stand talking in an office. Some uniforms display badges and patches, and office furniture and equipment are visible. There is text on clothing, a wall notice, and papers.View post
  • A group of six men pose for a photo in an office. Several wear sheriff uniforms, standing in front of a wooden American flag display, with flags on either side. Some clothing and badges contain text.
    A group of six men pose for a photo in an office. Several wear sheriff uniforms, standing in front of a wooden American flag display, with flags on either side. Some clothing and badges contain text.View post
  • Four men are seated in an office around a round conference table, apparently in a discussion. The office has a desk, computer equipment, framed pictures, a wooden American flag decoration, and two standing flags. Some clothing and wall items contain text.
    Four men are seated in an office around a round conference table, apparently in a discussion. The office has a desk, computer equipment, framed pictures, a wooden American flag decoration, and two standing flags. Some clothing and wall items contain text.View post
  • A screenshot of a social media post with a profile photo, a verified account name, a message, and a timestamp.
    A screenshot of a social media post with a profile photo, a verified account name, a message, and a timestamp.View post
  • Three children lean out of the windows of a vehicle traveling along a dusty rural road. Open grassland, a fence, distant hills, and a bright blue sky are visible. No text is visible.
    Three children lean out of the windows of a vehicle traveling along a dusty rural road. Open grassland, a fence, distant hills, and a bright blue sky are visible. No text is visible.View post
About the descriptions

Written by a vision model and may be wrong. Open the post to see the original. Five are shown; the toggle shows the rest.

Back to topNext: Methods and sources

Methods and sources

How this page was made. Profile built Oct 28, 2026; site last built Oct 28, 2026. Every number on the page is computed from the sources listed here, by the same rules for every official; nothing is written by hand.

The headline

The headline is the measure on which Sheehy is most unusual among Senate Republicans, chosen by one rule for every official of every party. The candidates are the rate of each kind of statement and of extreme labels, party unity, attendance, the small-donor share, the in-state share and total receipts of the latest cycle, the share of sponsored bills that got out of committee, talk-to-bills agreement, and the CSIP score’s place within the party group.

The builder ranks every measure within the same peer group the page compares it with, and writes each official’s percentile: the share of the group below the value, ties counting half, so 0.5 is the median and a value shared by many never ranks first. A measure’s score is how far that percentile sits from the median (0 in the middle, 0.5 at either end), and the highest score leads if it is above 0.25, outside the middle half of the group. Scores within 0.03 of each other are a tie, broken in this order: votes against the party majority, kinds of statement, ideology, roll calls missed, small donations, in-state money, legislation, agreement, extreme labels, receipts.

A measure counts only with at least 200 statements, 100 roll calls or 5 sponsored bills behind it and a peer group of at least 10. Two things never lead: high party unity or attendance, where most members sit, and a high rate of a kind of statement backed by fewer than 10 statements. When nothing qualifies, the headline is a neutral fact instead: statements classified, or years in office. The wording always names the direction (“in the bottom 5% of …”, “votes against the majority of …”).

Identifiers

Profile id
S001232
Bioguide
S001232
FEC candidate ids
S4MT00183

Bulk files with the same data for every official:

Freshness of this profile’s data

  • What politicians sayOct 27, 20261 days agoMembers of Congress: tweets since 2017; press releases, newsletters and floor speeches since 2022. State legislators: tweets since May 2024. Governors: tweets since January 2025. Labels from an LLM classifier.
  • Roll calls (Congress)Sep 30, 202628 days agoVoteview roll calls, 113th Congress (2013) on.
  • Bills (Congress)Oct 22, 20266 days agoGovInfo BILLSTATUS: sponsors, cosponsors, actions, CRS policy area.
  • Campaign money (FEC)Oct 22, 20266 days agoFEC committee financial summaries (totals, small donations) and itemized contributions (donor counts, states, employers), cycles 2020-2026; aggregates only.
  • Ideology (CSIP)Oct 25, 20263 days agoCommon-Space Ideal Points (CSIP), current validated run.
  • WebsitesOct 25, 20263 days agoWeekly crawls of federal sites since April 2026; monthly state crawls since June 2026.
  • ImagesOct 28, 2026todayImages in members' tweets with vision-model descriptions.

How the measures work

What politicians say
Every post, press release, newsletter and congressional floor speech is read by a language model and marked for personal attacks, policy criticism, policy discussion, bipartisanship and credit claiming. A statement can be in several. Rates are shares of statements in the window. The methods paper.
Extreme labels
A statement has an extreme label when it calls a politician, party or policy “far left”, “far right”, “MAGA”, “extreme”, “radical”, “woke”, “fascist” or “communist”. The target is who the label is aimed at.
Policy areas and agreement
Statements and bills share 25 Congressional Research Service policy areas (state bills are assigned by a language model). Agreement is 1 − Jensen–Shannon distance between the two distributions, shown with at least 20 policy statements and 5 bills.
Ideology (CSIP)
Common-Space Ideal Points place federal and state officials on one left–right scale, estimated jointly from roll calls, campaign contributions and the text of statements, with standard errors. Only a validated run is shown. The methods paper.
Campaign money
Campaigns report by name only donors who give more than $200 in a cycle; smaller gifts are reported as one total. Federal totals and the small-donor share come from the FEC’s financial summaries of each campaign committee. Donor counts, donor states, employers and occupations cover itemized donors only. State filings report no small-gift totals, so state figures are itemized only. The lab never publishes donor names.
Votes and key votes
Attendance, party unity and the count of votes against the majority of an official’s own party come from roll calls (Voteview for Congress, chamber records for the states). Key votes are final-passage or override votes that became law, were decided by under 10%, saw at least 10% of a party vote against its majority, or concerned one of the 25 bills most mentioned in officials’ statements.
Peers and ranks
Comparisons are with the same party, chamber and level (for example House Democrats); state legislators are compared within their state and chamber for votes. Every comparison names its group. Rank 1 is the highest value in the group; tied values share the average of their ranks, and the percentile is the share of the group below the value, ties counting half.

America’s Political Pulse · Polarization Research Lab

Back to top