Policy discussion
The text of this post is on X; follow the source link to read it.
Oct 26, 2026 · Posts on X (state legislators) · policy discussion; Government Operations and Politics · Source

The median for State House Democrats is $40.4K. Ranks 112th of 2,082, where 1st raised the most. 2,521 itemized donors.
Itemized contributions reported to the state in the 2026 cycle, ranked among State House Democrats. State filings leave small gifts out, and totals depend on whether the seat is up this cycle.
6 measures against State House Democrats. The policy areas Pleșa talks about and legislates on agree at 0.69 on a 0–1 scale, in the top tenth of State House Democrats. 59% of the 157 bills Pleșa sponsored got out of committee, in the top quarter of the Texas House.
The measures on which Pleșa sits furthest from the middle of State House Democrats, each against the same group, with the CSIP score when there is one. Every number is explained in its own section below.
Itemized, 2026
State House Democrats’ median $40.4K · ranks 112th of 2,082
Talk-to-bills agreement
State House Democrats average 0.54 · ranks 43rd of 503
Out of committee
Texas House average 49% · ranks 36th of 145
Policy discussion
State House Democrats average 39% · ranks 246th of 764
Attendance
Texas House average 93.1% · ranks 96th of 143 · 3,700 roll calls
CSIP ideology
Left of 0, the centre of the scale · ± 0.03
Peer group: State House Democrats. Rank 1 is the highest value in the group; the thick bar is Pleșa, the thin grey bar the peer average. The headline is the measure on which Pleșa is most unusual among peers (Methods, §08).
Pleșa attacks opponents personally about as often as the median State House Democrat. Personal attacks in 0.8% of 1,406 statements, against 2.5% for the average State House Democrat; 339th of 764.
An AI model reads each of Pleșa’s 1,406 statements in the TX 2025–26 session (1,406 posts on X) and marks the kinds of statement it contains: a personal attack, criticism of a policy, discussion of policy, bipartisanship, credit claiming, and extreme labels. A statement can carry several. Every rate is compared with the average for State House Democrats and ranked among them.
Share of statements carrying each label, the TX 2025–26 session
| Row | Pleșa | Peers |
|---|---|---|
| Policy discussion | 48% | 39% |
| Credit claiming | 17% | 14% |
| Policy criticism | 9% | 10% |
| Bipartisanship | 2% | 3% |
| Personal attacks | 1% | 3% |
statements classified
1,406 posts on X.
| Part | Value |
|---|---|
| posts on X | 1,406 |
The thick bar is Pleșa; the thin grey bar is the average State House Democrats. A longer thick bar means Pleșa does this more than peers. Rank 1 is the highest rate in the group.
Pleșa used extreme labels in 0.5% of statements, below the peer average. 7 statements, most often aimed at extremism; peers 1.0%.
Targets named alongside an extreme label, by number of statements
Calls a politician, a party or a policy “far left”, “far right”, “MAGA”, “extreme”, “radical”, “woke”, “fascist” or “communist”. The target is who or what the label was aimed at. The lists show the five most used labels and targets; the toggle shows the rest.
Share of statements per month, the TX 2025–26 session
| Column | Statements | Personal attacks | Policy criticism | Policy discussion | Bipartisanship | Credit claiming | Extreme labels |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan ’25 | 51 | 5.9% | 15.7% | 31.4% | 5.9% | 9.8% | 0.0% |
| Feb ’25 | 70 | 1.4% | 14.3% | 34.3% | 5.7% | 25.7% | 0.0% |
| Mar ’25 | 99 | 1.0% | 12.1% | 51.5% | 3.0% | 24.2% | 0.0% |
| Apr ’25 | 82 | 1.2% | 9.8% | 64.6% | 1.2% | 24.4% | 0.0% |
| May ’25 | 87 | 0.0% | 8.1% | 48.3% | 2.3% | 29.9% | 2.3% |
| Jun ’25 | 56 | 0.0% | 12.5% | 35.7% | 1.8% | 21.4% | 3.6% |
| Jul ’25 | 53 | 1.9% | 32.1% | 73.6% | 1.9% | 18.9% | 1.9% |
| Aug ’25 | 64 | 1.6% | 28.1% | 46.9% | 3.1% | 18.8% | 1.6% |
| Sep ’25 | 14 | 0.0% | 0.0% | 50.0% | 7.1% | 42.9% | 0.0% |
| Oct ’25 | 39 | 0.0% | 5.1% | 71.8% | 7.7% | 33.3% | 0.0% |
| Nov ’25 | 38 | 0.0% | 13.2% | 44.7% | 0.0% | 26.3% | 0.0% |
| Dec ’25 | 35 | 0.0% | 5.7% | 31.4% | 5.7% | 8.6% | 0.0% |
| Jan ’26 | 33 | 0.0% | 3.0% | 60.6% | 0.0% | 3.0% | 0.0% |
| Feb ’26 | 57 | 1.8% | 5.3% | 33.3% | 3.5% | 15.8% | 0.0% |
| Mar ’26 | 60 | 0.0% | 6.7% | 40.0% | 3.3% | 18.3% | 0.0% |
| Apr ’26 | 77 | 0.0% | 3.9% | 50.6% | 1.3% | 11.7% | 0.0% |
| May ’26 | 95 | 1.1% | 4.2% | 46.3% | 2.1% | 12.6% | 1.1% |
| Jun ’26 | 73 | 1.4% | 4.1% | 30.1% | 1.4% | 17.8% | 0.0% |
| Jul ’26 | 68 | 0.0% | 4.4% | 45.6% | 1.5% | 7.3% | 0.0% |
| Aug ’26 | 82 | 0.0% | 6.1% | 56.1% | 2.4% | 8.5% | 0.0% |
| Sep ’26 | 82 | 0.0% | 2.4% | 43.9% | 1.2% | 2.4% | 0.0% |
| Oct ’26 | 91 | 0.0% | 2.2% | 61.5% | 0.0% | 11.0% | 0.0% |
Each row is one kind of statement; each cell is a month, shaded against that row’s own peak (darker = closer to the peak), with the peak and the latest value written at the right. The top row counts statements. The strip covers every month of the TX 2025–26 session, the same span as the rates above, including months with no statements. A month with fewer than 10 statements is hatched, not shaded: one or two posts would swing its rate to 0% or 100%.
Real statements from the classifier’s example set, with the labels it assigned
Policy discussion
The text of this post is on X; follow the source link to read it.
Oct 26, 2026 · Posts on X (state legislators) · policy discussion; Government Operations and Politics · Source
Personal attacks
The text of this post is on X; follow the source link to read it.
Jun 10, 2026 · Posts on X (state legislators) · personal attacks; target: her · Source
Extreme label
The text of this post is on X; follow the source link to read it.
May 12, 2026 · Posts on X (state legislators) · policy discussion; credit claiming; Families; Health; extreme label “extreme” aimed at extremism · Source
Up to five recent statements in each category
Overtly questions a named person’s character, integrity or loyalty, or calls them names. Criticising a record or a policy does not count.
Posts on X (state legislators)
The text of this post is on X; follow the source link to read it.
personal attacks · target: herSource
Posts on X (state legislators)
The text of this post is on X; follow the source link to read it.
personal attacks · target: Ken PaxtonSource
Posts on X (state legislators)
The text of this post is on X; follow the source link to read it.
personal attacks · target: Diego BernalSource
Posts on X (state legislators)
The text of this post is on X; follow the source link to read it.
personal attacks · target: Donald TrumpSource
Posts on X (state legislators)
The text of this post is on X; follow the source link to read it.
personal attacks · policy discussion · Government Operations and Politics · target: Trump, AbbottSource
Newest first, the TX 2025–26 session
Five statements at a time, newest first; filters apply to the statements loaded so far. Export saves the statements that match. Sources: 1,406 posts on X.
Government Operations and Politics is what Pleșa talks about most: 28% of policy statements, 1.8 times the peer share. Talk and legislation agree at 0.69 on a 0–1 scale (State House Democrats average 0.54; 43rd of 503).
Each policy statement is tagged by the AI model with one or more of 25 policy areas from the Congressional Research Service list, so the shares say what Pleșa talks about. The bills Pleșa sponsors and cosponsors carry the same areas, so the two can be compared.
Share of policy statements by area, the TX 2025–26 session
| Row | Pleșa | Peers |
|---|---|---|
| Government Operations and Politics | 28% | 15% |
| Education | 22% | 15% |
| Health | 13% | 15% |
| Families | 8% | 5% |
| Crime and Law Enforcement | 8% | 8% |
The thick bar is the share of Pleșa’s policy statements in an area; the thin grey bar is the average share for State House Democrats. A statement counts once in each of its areas, so shares can add to more than 100%. The five largest areas are shown; the toggle shows the rest.
Left: share of statements by policy area. Right: share of bills. Areas in order of their share of statements; both sides run from 0 to 35%. Grey ticks are the State House Democrats averages.
| Area | Talks about | State House Democrats, talks about | Legislates on | State House Democrats, legislates on |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Government Operations and Politics | 28% | 15% | 12% | 8% |
| Education | 22% | 15% | 16% | 10% |
| Health | 13% | 15% | 14% | 15% |
| Families | 8% | 5% | 1% | 3% |
| Crime and Law Enforcement | 8% | 8% | 19% | 9% |
talk-to-bills agreement, 0 to 1
State House Democrats average 0.54. Ranks 43rd of 503.
Agreement is 1 minus the distance between the two distributions (Jensen–Shannon): 1 means Pleșa legislates on exactly the areas Pleșa talks about, in the same proportions; 0 means no overlap. It does not say whether the bills match the positions in the statements, only the subjects. Bills Pleșa sponsored count fully, cosponsored bills a quarter. Shown with at least 20 policy statements and 5 bills.
Pleșa sits at −0.70 on the CSIP scale, left of 0, more liberal than 62% of State House Democrats. Approximate range −0.73 to −0.67, which understates the uncertainty; from 4,463 donors and 276 roll calls.
CSIP, the lab’s Common-Space Ideal Point, places every official, federal and state, on one left–right scale, estimated from roll-call votes, who gives money to whom, and the text of statements. Negative is left of 0, positive right of it; 0 is the centre of the scale, not a definition of “moderate”.
CSIP ideal point
Approximate range −0.73 to −0.67. From 4,463 donors and 276 roll calls. Run 2026-10-25T215945. Blue is left of 0, red right of 0.
The outlined dot is Pleșa, coloured by its side of 0 (blue left, red right, deeper further out); the bar through it is the approximate range (±1.96 standard errors), which understates the uncertainty; the grey ticks below are the medians of Pleșa’s groups. 0 is the centre of the scale, not “moderate” by definition.
The score summarises how an official votes, who funds them and how they talk, relative to everyone else. It does not grade positions as good or bad, and two officials with the same score can differ on any single issue. The ± range is 1.96 standard errors, which understates the uncertainty: scores whose ranges overlap may not differ at all, and even scores whose ranges do not overlap may not differ.
Every official in each group, on the CSIP scale
| Group | Officials | Median | Share left of Pleșa |
|---|---|---|---|
| State House Democrats | 2392 | −0.6 | 38% |
| Texas House | 148 | +0.3 | 7% |
| All State House | 5324 | +0.1 | 17% |
Every small dot is one official on the same scale, coloured by its own score (blue left of 0, red right of 0, grey at 0, deeper further out) and spread up and down only to keep dots apart; where a group is crowded the dots overlap, and darker patches mean more officials. The large outlined dot is Pleșa in every row; the rule is each group’s median. The table under the figure gives the share of each group to the left of Pleșa.
Pleșa reported $488.5K in the 2026 cycle, 12.1 times the State House Democrats’ median of $40.4K. State filings report no small-donation total. 90% of itemized individual money came from Texas.
Campaign money from state campaign-finance filings, as aggregates only; the lab never shows an individual donor. Campaigns must report by name every person who gives them more than $200 in a cycle (“itemized”); smaller gifts are reported only as one total (“unitemized”), so donor counts, donor states, employers and occupations describe itemized donors only. State filings report no small-gift total, so these figures add up itemized contributions only.
itemized in the 2026 cycle
From 2,521 itemized donors. State House Democrats’ median $40.4K.
Each square is one percent of itemized contributions in the 2026 cycle.
| Source | Amount | Share |
|---|---|---|
| Individuals (itemized) | $281.0K | 57.5% |
| PACs and other committees | $207.2K | 42.4% |
| Party committees | $375 | 0.1% |
Totals say how much a campaign took in, not how it was spent, and they rise sharply when a seat is up for election; compare cycles with that in mind.
Itemized contributions, 2022 to 2026. The grey line is the State House Democrats’ median for 2026.
| Item | Value |
|---|---|
| 2022 cycle | $579.4K |
| 2024 cycle | $1.0M |
| 2026 cycle | $488.5K |
Itemized contributions by donor state. 90% came from Texas.
State filings report no total for small gifts.
Not reported in state filings.
Individuals who gave more than $200, by donor state
| State | Value |
|---|---|
| Texas | $252.0K |
| Illinois | $7,286 |
| California | $5,471 |
| Virginia | $2,962 |
| New York | $2,530 |
| Massachusetts | $1,638 |
| Washington | $915 |
| Maryland | $639 |
| Pennsylvania | $529 |
| Connecticut | $447 |
| Michigan | $433 |
| Florida | $412 |
| Georgia | $411 |
| North Carolina | $403 |
| Colorado | $398 |
| Minnesota | $385 |
| Oregon | $341 |
| Arizona | $292 |
| Missouri | $271 |
| Utah | $241 |
| New Jersey | $208 |
| Maine | $199 |
| New Mexico | $165 |
| Ohio | $164 |
| Delaware | $153 |
| Wisconsin | $146 |
| Kentucky | $111 |
| Montana | $80 |
| District of Columbia | $80 |
| Rhode Island | $77 |
| Indiana | $76 |
| South Carolina | $75 |
| Alabama | $66 |
| New Hampshire | $62 |
| Louisiana | $62 |
| Oklahoma | $57 |
| Vermont | $49 |
| Kansas | $29 |
| Nevada | $24 |
| Hawaii | $16 |
| Tennessee | $16 |
| West Virginia | $14 |
| Iowa | $3 |
| Nebraska | $2 |
| Alaska | $2 |
| Idaho | $1 |
| North Dakota | No data |
| Wyoming | No data |
| South Dakota | No data |
| Arkansas | No data |
| Mississippi | No data |
itemized donors
People who gave more than $200
from Texas
Of itemized individual dollars
Every state the same size. Darker states gave more itemized money; hatched states had no itemized donors; the outlined state is Texas. Gifts of $200 or less carry no address and are left out.
Itemized, 2026 cycle.
PAC and committee contributions, 2026 cycle.
Itemized, 2026 cycle.
Aggregates only. Individual donors are never named.
Pleșa voted with the majority of Texas House Democrats on 90% of party-line votes and missed 7.9% of 3,700 roll calls. Texas House on average: 85% party unity, 93.1% attendance. Across all roll calls, Pleșa voted against the majority of Texas House Democrats 142 times.
3,700 roll calls Pleșa could vote on in the TX 2025–26 session, compared with Texas House. Attendance is the share with a vote recorded. Party unity counts only party-line roll calls, where most Democrats and most Republicans voted on opposite sides, and is the share of those where Pleșa voted with the majority of Texas House Democrats. The count of votes against that majority covers every roll call where the majority took a side.
votes against the majority of Texas House Democrats
Party unity 90%, Texas House average 85%, ranks 72nd of 143. 3,700 roll calls in the TX 2025–26 session.
The thick bar is Pleșa, the thin grey bar the Texas House average. The scale runs from 80% to 100% to show the gap.
| Row | Pleșa | Peers |
|---|---|---|
| Attendance | 92.0% | 93.1% |
| Party unity | 90% | 85% |
A missed roll call has many causes, from illness to campaigning, so attendance says how often, not why. A vote against the majority can be on procedure as well as substance, and many fall on roll calls where both parties split; the key votes below show the ones that decided something.
25 roll calls the lab flagged as key in the TX 2025–26 session
| Party split (yea–nay) | Why it’s key | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sep 3, 2025 | Yea | With majority | pass | D 44–1 · R 46–37Democrats 44 yea, 1 nay; Republicans 46 yea, 37 nay | became law · party crossover · much discussed | |
| Sep 3, 2025 | Yea | With majority | pass | D 45–0 · R 76–8Democrats 45 yea, 0 nay; Republicans 76 yea, 8 nay | became law · much discussed | |
| Sep 3, 2025 | HB 8 Relating to public school accountability and transparency, including the implementation of an instructionally supportive assessment program and the adoption and administration of assessment instruments in public schools, indicators of achievement, public school performance ratings, and interventions passage | Nay | With majority | pass | D 1–40 · R 78–7Democrats 1 yea, 40 nay; Republicans 78 yea, 7 nay | became law · much discussed |
| Sep 3, 2025 | SB 5 Relating to making supplemental appropriations for disaster relief and preparedness and giving direction and adjustment authority regarding those appropriations. adopt the conference committee report on SB 5. | Did not vote | — | pass | D 43–0 · R 86–0Democrats 43 yea, 0 nay; Republicans 86 yea, 0 nay | became law · much discussed |
| Sep 3, 2025 | HB 8 Relating to public school accountability and transparency, including the implementation of an instructionally supportive assessment program and the adoption and administration of assessment instruments in public schools, indicators of achievement, public school performance ratings, and interventions passage | Yea | With majority | pass | D 45–1 · R 41–41Democrats 45 yea, 1 nay; Republicans 41 yea, 41 nay | became law · party crossover · much discussed |
Automatically: a final-passage or override vote where the measure became law, the margin was under 10%, at least 10% of either party voted against its majority, or the bill was among the 25 most mentioned in officials’ own statements. Up to 25 per window, most recent first; five are shown. Bars show yea on the left, nay on the right, per party.
The colleagues who voted the same way as Pleșa most often
The colleagues who voted the same way as Pleșa least often
The share of roll calls both members voted on where they voted the same way, among colleagues sharing at least 50 such votes. High agreement with members of the other party is common on routine votes.
TX 2025–26 session, loads in batches
Pleșa sponsored 157 bills in the TX 2025–26 session; 27 became law. Cosponsored 138 others. 59% of sponsored bills got out of committee (Texas House average 49%; 36th of 145).
The bills Pleșa sponsored and cosponsored in the TX 2025–26 session, from the official bill records, and how far each got: introduced, referred to or acted on in committee, passed one chamber, passed both, became law. A bill counts at every stage it has reached, so the blocks only shrink to the right.
Counts for the TX 2025–26 session
| Role | Introduced | In committee | Passed one chamber | Passed both chambers | Became law |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sponsored | 157 | 156 | 93 | 27 | 27 |
| Cosponsored | 138 | 137 | 105 | 78 | 67 |
Ink blocks are bills Pleșa sponsored, ochre blocks bills Pleșa cosponsored; the figure above each block is the count. Most bills in any legislature never leave committee, so a short staircase is the norm.
of sponsored bills got out of committee
Texas House average 49%. Ranks 36th of 145.
Colleagues who most often cosponsor with Pleșa, by number of shared bills in the TX 2025–26 session; the square shows their party.
The score is the share of sponsored bills that a committee reported out or a chamber passed, with at least 5 sponsored bills, ranked within the peer group. Members of the majority party and committee chairs move more bills, so the rank reflects position in the chamber as well as effort. Cosponsorship partners are the five colleagues who share the most of Pleșa’s bills; the toggle shows more.
Sponsored and cosponsored, with status and policy area; five are shown, the toggle shows the rest
| HB 265 | Relating to governmental oversight of youth camps, including youth camp rules, duties, and the advisory committee. | Cosponsor | Aug 20, 2025 | Passed one chamber | Health(model) | Received from the House Sep 2, 2025 |
| HB 252 | Relating to an affirmative defense to prosecution for certain victims of trafficking of persons or compelling prostitution. | Cosponsor | Aug 19, 2025 | Introduced | Crime and Law Enforcement(model) | Filed Aug 19, 2025 |
| HB 5 | Relating to making supplemental appropriations for disaster relief and giving direction and adjustment authority regarding those appropriations. | Cosponsor | Aug 16, 2025 | In committee | Emergency Management(model) | Laid on the table subject to call Aug 21, 2025 |
| HB 20 | Relating to measures to prevent and reduce fraudulent charitable solicitations and theft during declared disasters, including establishing a designation program for disaster relief nonprofit organizations and financial institutions; creating a criminal offense; increasing a criminal penalty. | Cosponsor | Aug 15, 2025 | Became law | Crime and Law Enforcement(model) | Effective on . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Sep 17, 2025 |
| HB 1 | Relating to youth camp emergency plans and preparedness; authorizing penalties. | Cosponsor | Aug 15, 2025 | Became law | Emergency Management(model) | Effective immediately Sep 5, 2025 |
A site that changed 1 time in 90 days. Pleșa’s official site had 1 page when last crawled on Oct 1, 2026.
The lab crawls Pleșa’s official and campaign websites (weekly for Congress, monthly for the states) and keeps every page’s text, so changes can be read later; it also records social accounts and describes the images Pleșa posts with a vision model.
pages crawled
changes in 90 days
Campaign site
www.google.com/url?sa=t&source=web&rct=j&opi=89978449&url=https://www.plesafortexas.com/&ved=2ahUKEwjpn9WKi5CGAxVGNlkFHWQHBe0QFnoECCkQAQ&usg=AOvVaw3d-9QDivJEg3FRJFOMFJZuLast crawled Aug 1, 2026
pages crawled
changes in 90 days
“Pages crawled” is the size of the site at the last crawl; “changes in 90 days” counts pages whose text differed from the previous crawl. Sites change for many routine reasons, such as new press releases, so a high count is not by itself notable.
No images from Pleșa’s posts have been described.
Written by a vision model and may be wrong. Open the post to see the original. Five are shown; the toggle shows the rest.
No transcribed state floor speeches are matched to this legislator yet.
Transcribed from chamber video or captions by the lab. They are not classified for kinds of statement.
How this page was made. Profile built Oct 28, 2026; site last built Oct 28, 2026. Every number on the page is computed from the sources listed here, by the same rules for every official; nothing is written by hand.
The headline is the measure on which Pleșa is most unusual among State House Democrats, chosen by one rule for every official of every party. The candidates are the rate of each kind of statement and of extreme labels, party unity, attendance, the small-donor share, the in-state share and total receipts of the latest cycle, the share of sponsored bills that got out of committee, talk-to-bills agreement, and the CSIP score’s place within the party group.
The builder ranks every measure within the same peer group the page compares it with, and writes each official’s percentile: the share of the group below the value, ties counting half, so 0.5 is the median and a value shared by many never ranks first. A measure’s score is how far that percentile sits from the median (0 in the middle, 0.5 at either end), and the highest score leads if it is above 0.25, outside the middle half of the group. Scores within 0.03 of each other are a tie, broken in this order: votes against the party majority, kinds of statement, ideology, roll calls missed, small donations, in-state money, legislation, agreement, extreme labels, receipts.
A measure counts only with at least 200 statements, 100 roll calls or 5 sponsored bills behind it and a peer group of at least 10. Two things never lead: high party unity or attendance, where most members sit, and a high rate of a kind of statement backed by fewer than 10 statements. When nothing qualifies, the headline is a neutral fact instead: statements classified, or years in office. The wording always names the direction (“in the bottom 5% of …”, “votes against the majority of …”).
Bulk files with the same data for every official:
America’s Political Pulse · Polarization Research Lab