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Democrat · U.S. House, Washington’s 10th district

Serving since Jan 3, 2021119th Congress (2025–27)next election Nov 3, 2026

Bioguide S001159FEC H0WA10034

Portrait of Marilyn Strickland, rendered as a two-tone print
Official portrait
64%
of statements discuss policy, in the bottom quarter of House Democrats

64% of 1,068 statements discuss policy (688 statements); the average for House Democrats is 73%. Ranks 192nd of 216, where 1st is the highest rate.

An AI model reads each of Strickland’s press releases, posts on X, Congressional Record speeches and newsletters and marks whether it discusses a specific policy. The rate is the share of statements marked; it is compared with the average among House Democrats and ranked against the same group.

At a glance

6 measures against House Democrats. 21% of Strickland’s statements criticize a policy, in the bottom half of House Democrats (average 28%). 7.9% of Strickland’s statements contain a personal attack, in the top half of House Democrats (average 6.6%).

The measures on which Strickland sits furthest from the middle of House Democrats, each against the same group, with the CSIP score when there is one. Every number is explained in its own section below.

Policy discussion

64%

House Democrats average 73% · ranks 192nd of 216

Policy criticism

21%

House Democrats average 28% · ranks 162nd of 216

Personal attacks

7.9%

House Democrats average 6.6% · ranks 69th of 216

Small donations, 2026

7.7%

House Democrats’ median 13% · ranks 149th of 214

Credit claiming

25%

House Democrats average 23% · ranks 76th of 216

CSIP ideology

−1.00

Left of 0, the centre of the scale · ± 0.02

Peer group: House Democrats. Rank 1 is the highest value in the group; the thick bar is Strickland, the thin grey bar the peer average. The headline is the measure on which Strickland is most unusual among peers (Methods, §08).

Back to topNext: What politicians say

What Strickland says

Strickland criticizes policies less than 74% of House Democrats. Policy criticism in 21% of 1,068 statements, against 28% for the average House Democrat; 162nd of 216.

An AI model reads each of Strickland’s 1,068 statements in the 119th Congress (973 posts on X, 66 press releases, 16 newsletters, 13 Congressional Record speeches) and marks the kinds of statement it contains: a personal attack, criticism of a policy, discussion of policy, bipartisanship, credit claiming, and extreme labels. A statement can carry several. Every rate is compared with the average for House Democrats and ranked among them.

Kinds of statement

Share of statements carrying each label, the 119th Congress

0%80%
Strickland
Peers
Rank
Policy discussion688 statements
64%
73%
192nd of 216
Credit claiming264 statements
25%
23%
76th of 216
Policy criticism225 statements
21%
28%
162nd of 216
Bipartisanship89 statements
8%
10%
114th of 216
Personal attacks84 statements
8%
7%
69th of 216
Show the data
Strickland's share of statements in each category against the House Democrats average.
RowStricklandPeers
Policy discussion64%73%
Credit claiming25%23%
Policy criticism21%28%
Bipartisanship8%10%
Personal attacks8%7%
1,068

statements classified

973 posts on X, 66 press releases, 16 newsletters, 13 Congressional Record speeches.

posts on X: 973 (91.1%)posts on X 973press releases: 66 (6.2%)newsletters: 16 (1.5%)Congressional Record speeches: 13 (1.2%)
Show the data
Strickland's statements by source
PartValue
posts on X973
press releases66
newsletters16
Congressional Record speeches13
How to read the bars

The thick bar is Strickland; the thin grey bar is the average House Democrats. A longer thick bar means Strickland does this more than peers. Rank 1 is the highest rate in the group.

Extreme labels

Strickland used extreme labels in 1.8% of statements, close to the peer average. 19 statements, most often aimed at POTUS; peers 1.9%.

  1. “extreme”12
  2. “MAGA”5
  3. “far right”1
  4. “woke”1

Who gets the labels

Targets named alongside an extreme label, by number of statements

  1. POTUS2
  2. Confederate Traitors1
  3. extremists1
  4. far-right extremists1
  5. House GOP1
What an extreme label is

Calls a politician, a party or a policy “far left”, “far right”, “MAGA”, “extreme”, “radical”, “woke”, “fascist” or “communist”. The target is who or what the label was aimed at. The lists show the five most used labels and targets; the toggle shows the rest.

Month by month

Share of statements per month, the 119th Congress

Statements2025-01: 502025-02: 722025-03: 862025-04: 672025-05: 492025-06: 492025-07: 782025-08: 592025-09: 622025-10: 672025-11: 472025-12: 402026-01: 392026-02: 552026-03: 402026-04: 402026-05: 422026-06: 302026-07: 322026-08: 222026-09: 272026-10: 15peak 86 · Mar ’25Personal attackspeak 23.3% · Mar ’25 · latest 0.0%Personal attacks, 2025-01: 8.0% of 50Personal attacks, 2025-02: 18.1% of 72Personal attacks, 2025-03: 23.3% of 86Personal attacks, 2025-04: 17.9% of 67Personal attacks, 2025-05: 6.1% of 49Personal attacks, 2025-06: 0.0% of 49Personal attacks, 2025-07: 16.7% of 78Personal attacks, 2025-08: 0.0% of 59Personal attacks, 2025-09: 0.0% of 62Personal attacks, 2025-10: 6.0% of 67Personal attacks, 2025-11: 2.1% of 47Personal attacks, 2025-12: 7.5% of 40Personal attacks, 2026-01: 10.3% of 39Personal attacks, 2026-02: 3.6% of 55Personal attacks, 2026-03: 0.0% of 40Personal attacks, 2026-04: 7.5% of 40Personal attacks, 2026-05: 0.0% of 42Personal attacks, 2026-06: 0.0% of 30Personal attacks, 2026-07: 3.1% of 32Personal attacks, 2026-08: 0.0% of 22Personal attacks, 2026-09: 3.7% of 27Personal attacks, 2026-10: 0.0% of 15Policy criticismpeak 46.3% · Oct ’25 · latest 33.3%Policy criticism, 2025-01: 22.0% of 50Policy criticism, 2025-02: 23.6% of 72Policy criticism, 2025-03: 20.9% of 86Policy criticism, 2025-04: 23.9% of 67Policy criticism, 2025-05: 18.4% of 49Policy criticism, 2025-06: 20.4% of 49Policy criticism, 2025-07: 33.3% of 78Policy criticism, 2025-08: 23.7% of 59Policy criticism, 2025-09: 12.9% of 62Policy criticism, 2025-10: 46.3% of 67Policy criticism, 2025-11: 29.8% of 47Policy criticism, 2025-12: 17.5% of 40Policy criticism, 2026-01: 0.0% of 39Policy criticism, 2026-02: 20.0% of 55Policy criticism, 2026-03: 15.0% of 40Policy criticism, 2026-04: 2.5% of 40Policy criticism, 2026-05: 9.5% of 42Policy criticism, 2026-06: 26.7% of 30Policy criticism, 2026-07: 6.3% of 32Policy criticism, 2026-08: 18.2% of 22Policy criticism, 2026-09: 11.1% of 27Policy criticism, 2026-10: 33.3% of 15Policy discussionpeak 95.5% · Aug ’26 · latest 93.3%Policy discussion, 2025-01: 54.0% of 50Policy discussion, 2025-02: 55.6% of 72Policy discussion, 2025-03: 61.6% of 86Policy discussion, 2025-04: 50.7% of 67Policy discussion, 2025-05: 63.3% of 49Policy discussion, 2025-06: 69.4% of 49Policy discussion, 2025-07: 68.0% of 78Policy discussion, 2025-08: 62.7% of 59Policy discussion, 2025-09: 56.5% of 62Policy discussion, 2025-10: 68.7% of 67Policy discussion, 2025-11: 61.7% of 47Policy discussion, 2025-12: 70.0% of 40Policy discussion, 2026-01: 59.0% of 39Policy discussion, 2026-02: 49.1% of 55Policy discussion, 2026-03: 67.5% of 40Policy discussion, 2026-04: 75.0% of 40Policy discussion, 2026-05: 66.7% of 42Policy discussion, 2026-06: 83.3% of 30Policy discussion, 2026-07: 78.1% of 32Policy discussion, 2026-08: 95.5% of 22Policy discussion, 2026-09: 77.8% of 27Policy discussion, 2026-10: 93.3% of 15Bipartisanshippeak 20.0% · Jan ’25 · latest 6.7%Bipartisanship, 2025-01: 20.0% of 50Bipartisanship, 2025-02: 8.3% of 72Bipartisanship, 2025-03: 9.3% of 86Bipartisanship, 2025-04: 7.5% of 67Bipartisanship, 2025-05: 10.2% of 49Bipartisanship, 2025-06: 6.1% of 49Bipartisanship, 2025-07: 10.3% of 78Bipartisanship, 2025-08: 3.4% of 59Bipartisanship, 2025-09: 8.1% of 62Bipartisanship, 2025-10: 4.5% of 67Bipartisanship, 2025-11: 19.1% of 47Bipartisanship, 2025-12: 20.0% of 40Bipartisanship, 2026-01: 0.0% of 39Bipartisanship, 2026-02: 1.8% of 55Bipartisanship, 2026-03: 2.5% of 40Bipartisanship, 2026-04: 10.0% of 40Bipartisanship, 2026-05: 4.8% of 42Bipartisanship, 2026-06: 13.3% of 30Bipartisanship, 2026-07: 3.1% of 32Bipartisanship, 2026-08: 4.5% of 22Bipartisanship, 2026-09: 7.4% of 27Bipartisanship, 2026-10: 6.7% of 15Credit claimingpeak 47.5% · Mar ’26 · latest 13.3%Credit claiming, 2025-01: 38.0% of 50Credit claiming, 2025-02: 26.4% of 72Credit claiming, 2025-03: 19.8% of 86Credit claiming, 2025-04: 13.4% of 67Credit claiming, 2025-05: 24.5% of 49Credit claiming, 2025-06: 24.5% of 49Credit claiming, 2025-07: 26.9% of 78Credit claiming, 2025-08: 23.7% of 59Credit claiming, 2025-09: 27.4% of 62Credit claiming, 2025-10: 7.5% of 67Credit claiming, 2025-11: 17.0% of 47Credit claiming, 2025-12: 25.0% of 40Credit claiming, 2026-01: 25.6% of 39Credit claiming, 2026-02: 29.1% of 55Credit claiming, 2026-03: 47.5% of 40Credit claiming, 2026-04: 20.0% of 40Credit claiming, 2026-05: 42.9% of 42Credit claiming, 2026-06: 26.7% of 30Credit claiming, 2026-07: 21.9% of 32Credit claiming, 2026-08: 45.5% of 22Credit claiming, 2026-09: 11.1% of 27Credit claiming, 2026-10: 13.3% of 15Extreme labelspeak 8.3% · Feb ’25 · latest 0.0%Extreme labels, 2025-01: 2.0% of 50Extreme labels, 2025-02: 8.3% of 72Extreme labels, 2025-03: 1.2% of 86Extreme labels, 2025-04: 0.0% of 67Extreme labels, 2025-05: 0.0% of 49Extreme labels, 2025-06: 4.1% of 49Extreme labels, 2025-07: 1.3% of 78Extreme labels, 2025-08: 1.7% of 59Extreme labels, 2025-09: 0.0% of 62Extreme labels, 2025-10: 1.5% of 67Extreme labels, 2025-11: 0.0% of 47Extreme labels, 2025-12: 5.0% of 40Extreme labels, 2026-01: 0.0% of 39Extreme labels, 2026-02: 3.6% of 55Extreme labels, 2026-03: 0.0% of 40Extreme labels, 2026-04: 0.0% of 40Extreme labels, 2026-05: 2.4% of 42Extreme labels, 2026-06: 0.0% of 30Extreme labels, 2026-07: 3.1% of 32Extreme labels, 2026-08: 0.0% of 22Extreme labels, 2026-09: 0.0% of 27Extreme labels, 2026-10: 0.0% of 15Jan ’25Jul ’25Jan ’26Jul ’26Oct ’26
Show the data
Monthly rates for Strickland, each row shaded against its own peak, with statement volume. Months with fewer than 10 statements are left blank.
ColumnStatementsPersonal attacksPolicy criticismPolicy discussionBipartisanshipCredit claimingExtreme labels
Jan ’25508.0%22.0%54.0%20.0%38.0%2.0%
Feb ’257218.1%23.6%55.6%8.3%26.4%8.3%
Mar ’258623.3%20.9%61.6%9.3%19.8%1.2%
Apr ’256717.9%23.9%50.7%7.5%13.4%0.0%
May ’25496.1%18.4%63.3%10.2%24.5%0.0%
Jun ’25490.0%20.4%69.4%6.1%24.5%4.1%
Jul ’257816.7%33.3%68.0%10.3%26.9%1.3%
Aug ’25590.0%23.7%62.7%3.4%23.7%1.7%
Sep ’25620.0%12.9%56.5%8.1%27.4%0.0%
Oct ’25676.0%46.3%68.7%4.5%7.5%1.5%
Nov ’25472.1%29.8%61.7%19.1%17.0%0.0%
Dec ’25407.5%17.5%70.0%20.0%25.0%5.0%
Jan ’263910.3%0.0%59.0%0.0%25.6%0.0%
Feb ’26553.6%20.0%49.1%1.8%29.1%3.6%
Mar ’26400.0%15.0%67.5%2.5%47.5%0.0%
Apr ’26407.5%2.5%75.0%10.0%20.0%0.0%
May ’26420.0%9.5%66.7%4.8%42.9%2.4%
Jun ’26300.0%26.7%83.3%13.3%26.7%0.0%
Jul ’26323.1%6.3%78.1%3.1%21.9%3.1%
Aug ’26220.0%18.2%95.5%4.5%45.5%0.0%
Sep ’26273.7%11.1%77.8%7.4%11.1%0.0%
Oct ’26150.0%33.3%93.3%6.7%13.3%0.0%
How to read the strips

Each row is one kind of statement; each cell is a month, shaded against that row’s own peak (darker = closer to the peak), with the peak and the latest value written at the right. The top row counts statements. The strip covers every month of the 119th Congress, the same span as the rates above, including months with no statements. A month with fewer than 10 statements is hatched, not shaded: one or two posts would swing its rate to 0% or 100%.

In Strickland’s words

Real statements from the classifier’s example set, with the labels it assigned

Personal attacks

The text of this post is on X; follow the source link to read it.

Sep 21, 2026 · Posts on X · personal attacks; policy discussion; Economics and Public Finance; International Affairs; target: Trump · Source

Policy criticism

The text of this post is on X; follow the source link to read it.

Oct 19, 2026 · Posts on X · policy criticism; policy discussion; Economics and Public Finance; Foreign Trade and International Finance; International Affairs · Source

Extreme label

Strickland Rejects Defense Bill Laced with Voter Suppression Washington, D.C. – Today, Congresswoman Marilyn Strickland (WA-10) released the following statement on her vote against H.R. 8800 National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2027 (NDAA), off the House floor: “Speaker Johnson and ex…

Jul 22, 2026 · Press releases · policy discussion; bipartisanship; Armed Forces and National Security; Civil Rights and Liberties, Minority Issues; extreme label “extreme” aimed at House Republicans · Source

Examples by category

Up to five recent statements in each category

Category

Overtly questions a named person’s character, integrity or loyalty, or calls them names. Criticising a record or a policy does not count.

  1. Posts on X

    The text of this post is on X; follow the source link to read it.

    personal attacks · policy discussion · Economics and Public Finance · International Affairs · target: TrumpSource

  2. Posts on X

    The text of this post is on X; follow the source link to read it.

    personal attacks · policy discussion · Civil Rights and Liberties, Minority Issues · Government Operations and Politics · target: TrumpSource

  3. Posts on X

    The text of this post is on X; follow the source link to read it.

    personal attacks · policy discussion · Armed Forces and National Security · Civil Rights and Liberties, Minority Issues · target: Pete HegsethSource

  4. Posts on X

    The text of this post is on X; follow the source link to read it.

    personal attacks · policy discussion · Civil Rights and Liberties, Minority Issues · Law · target: Joe BidenSource

  5. Posts on X

    The text of this post is on X; follow the source link to read it.

    personal attacks · policy discussion · Armed Forces and National Security · target: Lloyd AustinSource

All 1,068 statements

Newest first, the 119th Congress

The full feed

Five statements at a time, newest first; filters apply to the statements loaded so far. Export saves the statements that match. Sources: 973 posts on X, 66 press releases, 16 newsletters, 13 Congressional Record speeches.

Back to topNext: Policy

Policy

Armed Forces and National Security is what Strickland talks about most: 24% of policy statements, above the peer share. Talk and legislation agree at 0.69 on a 0–1 scale (House Democrats average 0.67; 98th of 216).

Each policy statement is tagged by the AI model with one or more of 25 policy areas from the Congressional Research Service list, so the shares say what Strickland talks about. The bills Strickland sponsors and cosponsors carry the same areas, so the two can be compared.

What Strickland talks about

Share of policy statements by area, the 119th Congress

0%35%
Strickland
Peers
Armed Forces and National Security165 statements
24%
16%
Health160 statements
23%
26%
Economics and Public Finance94 statements
14%
20%
Civil Rights and Liberties, Minority Issues88 statements
13%
13%
Agriculture and Food76 statements
11%
9%
Show the data
Policy areas Strickland talks about, as a share of policy statements, against the House Democrats average.
RowStricklandPeers
Armed Forces and National Security24%16%
Health23%26%
Economics and Public Finance14%20%
Civil Rights and Liberties, Minority Issues13%13%
Agriculture and Food11%9%
How to read the bars

The thick bar is the share of Strickland’s policy statements in an area; the thin grey bar is the average share for House Democrats. A statement counts once in each of its areas, so shares can add to more than 100%. The five largest areas are shown; the toggle shows the rest.

Talks about · legislates on

Left: share of statements by policy area. Right: share of bills. Areas in order of their share of statements; both sides run from 0 to 35%. Grey ticks are the House Democrats averages.

Talks aboutLegislates onArmed Forces and NationalSecurityArmed Forces and National Security, talks about: 24% (House Democrats 16%)24%Armed Forces and National Security, legislates on: 19% (House Democrats 7%)19%HealthHealth, talks about: 23% (House Democrats 26%)23%Health, legislates on: 16% (House Democrats 16%)16%Economics and Public FinanceEconomics and Public Finance, talks about: 14% (House Democrats 20%)14%Economics and Public Finance, legislates on: 0% (House Democrats 1%)0%Civil Rights and Liberties,Minority IssuesCivil Rights and Liberties, Minority Issues, talks about: 13% (House Democrats 13%)13%Civil Rights and Liberties, Minority Issues, legislates on: 7% (House Democrats 5%)7%Agriculture and FoodAgriculture and Food, talks about: 11% (House Democrats 9%)11%Agriculture and Food, legislates on: 4% (House Democrats 4%)4%
Show the data
Strickland's share of statements against share of bills in each policy area.
AreaTalks aboutHouse Democrats, talks aboutLegislates onHouse Democrats, legislates on
Armed Forces and National Security24%16%19%7%
Health23%26%16%16%
Economics and Public Finance14%20%0%1%
Civil Rights and Liberties, Minority Issues13%13%7%5%
Agriculture and Food11%9%4%4%
0.69

talk-to-bills agreement, 0 to 1

House Democrats average 0.67. Ranks 98th of 216.

What agreement means, and what it doesn’t

Agreement is 1 minus the distance between the two distributions (Jensen–Shannon): 1 means Strickland legislates on exactly the areas Strickland talks about, in the same proportions; 0 means no overlap. It does not say whether the bills match the positions in the statements, only the subjects. Bills Strickland sponsored count fully, cosponsored bills a quarter. Shown with at least 20 policy statements and 5 bills.

Back to topNext: Ideology

Ideology

Strickland sits at −1.00 on the CSIP scale, left of 0, more liberal than 51% of House Democrats. Approximate range −1.03 to −0.98, which understates the uncertainty; from 2,641 donors and 2,841 roll calls.

CSIP, the lab’s Common-Space Ideal Point, places every official, federal and state, on one left–right scale, estimated from roll-call votes, who gives money to whom, and the text of statements. Negative is left of 0, positive right of it; 0 is the centre of the scale, not a definition of “moderate”.

−1.00

CSIP ideal point

Approximate range −1.03 to −0.98. From 2,641 donors and 2,841 roll calls. Run 2026-10-25T215945. Blue is left of 0, red right of 0.

← More liberalMore conservative →0Strickland −1.0House Democrats −1.0All House +0.3

The outlined dot is Strickland, coloured by its side of 0 (blue left, red right, deeper further out); the bar through it is the approximate range (±1.96 standard errors), which understates the uncertainty; the grey ticks below are the medians of Strickland’s groups. 0 is the centre of the scale, not “moderate” by definition.

What this means, and what it doesn’t

The score summarises how an official votes, who funds them and how they talk, relative to everyone else. It does not grade positions as good or bad, and two officials with the same score can differ on any single issue. The ± range is 1.96 standard errors, which understates the uncertainty: scores whose ranges overlap may not differ at all, and even scores whose ranges do not overlap may not differ.

Where Strickland sits

Every official in each group, on the CSIP scale

−2.0−1.00.0+1.0+2.0← More liberalMore conservative →House Democratsmedian −1.0Strickland −1.0All Housemedian +0.3
Show the data
Strickland's CSIP score of −1.00 placed against House Democrats, All House.
GroupOfficialsMedianShare left of Strickland
House Democrats217−1.048%
All House439+0.324%
How to read the strips

Every small dot is one official on the same scale, coloured by its own score (blue left of 0, red right of 0, grey at 0, deeper further out) and spread up and down only to keep dots apart; where a group is crowded the dots overlap, and darker patches mean more officials. The large outlined dot is Strickland in every row; the rule is each group’s median. The table under the figure gives the share of each group to the left of Strickland.

Back to topNext: Money

Money

Strickland raised $1.9M in the 2026 cycle, close to the House Democrats’ median of $2.0M. 7.7% of individual money came in gifts of $200 or less. 68% of itemized individual money came from Washington.

Campaign money from Federal Election Commission filings, as aggregates only; the lab never shows an individual donor. Campaigns must report by name every person who gives them more than $200 in a cycle (“itemized”); smaller gifts are reported only as one total (“unitemized”), so donor counts, donor states, employers and occupations describe itemized donors only.

Election cycle
$1.9M

raised in the 2026 cycle

From 693 itemized donors. House Democrats’ median $2.0M.

Where the money came from

Each square is one percent of 2026-cycle receipts, from FEC summary totals.

Itemized individual (over $200): $938.5K (49.8%)Itemized individual (over $200): $938.5K (49.8%)Itemized individual (over $200): $938.5K (49.8%)Itemized individual (over $200): $938.5K (49.8%)Itemized individual (over $200): $938.5K (49.8%)Itemized individual (over $200): $938.5K (49.8%)Itemized individual (over $200): $938.5K (49.8%)Itemized individual (over $200): $938.5K (49.8%)Itemized individual (over $200): $938.5K (49.8%)Itemized individual (over $200): $938.5K (49.8%)Itemized individual (over $200): $938.5K (49.8%)Itemized individual (over $200): $938.5K (49.8%)Itemized individual (over $200): $938.5K (49.8%)Itemized individual (over $200): $938.5K (49.8%)Itemized individual (over $200): $938.5K (49.8%)Itemized individual (over $200): $938.5K (49.8%)Itemized individual (over $200): $938.5K (49.8%)Itemized individual (over $200): $938.5K (49.8%)Itemized individual (over $200): $938.5K (49.8%)Itemized individual (over $200): $938.5K (49.8%)Itemized individual (over $200): $938.5K (49.8%)Itemized individual (over $200): $938.5K (49.8%)Itemized individual (over $200): $938.5K (49.8%)Itemized individual (over $200): $938.5K (49.8%)Itemized individual (over $200): $938.5K (49.8%)Itemized individual (over $200): $938.5K (49.8%)Itemized individual (over $200): $938.5K (49.8%)Itemized individual (over $200): $938.5K (49.8%)Itemized individual (over $200): $938.5K (49.8%)Itemized individual (over $200): $938.5K (49.8%)Itemized individual (over $200): $938.5K (49.8%)Itemized individual (over $200): $938.5K (49.8%)Itemized individual (over $200): $938.5K (49.8%)Itemized individual (over $200): $938.5K (49.8%)Itemized individual (over $200): $938.5K (49.8%)Itemized individual (over $200): $938.5K (49.8%)Itemized individual (over $200): $938.5K (49.8%)Itemized individual (over $200): $938.5K (49.8%)Itemized individual (over $200): $938.5K (49.8%)Itemized individual (over $200): $938.5K (49.8%)Itemized individual (over $200): $938.5K (49.8%)Itemized individual (over $200): $938.5K (49.8%)Itemized individual (over $200): $938.5K (49.8%)Itemized individual (over $200): $938.5K (49.8%)Itemized individual (over $200): $938.5K (49.8%)Itemized individual (over $200): $938.5K (49.8%)Itemized individual (over $200): $938.5K (49.8%)Itemized individual (over $200): $938.5K (49.8%)Itemized individual (over $200): $938.5K (49.8%)Itemized individual (over $200): $938.5K (49.8%)Unitemized individual (gifts of $200 or less): $77.9K (4.1%)Unitemized individual (gifts of $200 or less): $77.9K (4.1%)Unitemized individual (gifts of $200 or less): $77.9K (4.1%)Unitemized individual (gifts of $200 or less): $77.9K (4.1%)PACs and other committees: $868.4K (46.1%)PACs and other committees: $868.4K (46.1%)PACs and other committees: $868.4K (46.1%)PACs and other committees: $868.4K (46.1%)PACs and other committees: $868.4K (46.1%)PACs and other committees: $868.4K (46.1%)PACs and other committees: $868.4K (46.1%)PACs and other committees: $868.4K (46.1%)PACs and other committees: $868.4K (46.1%)PACs and other committees: $868.4K (46.1%)PACs and other committees: $868.4K (46.1%)PACs and other committees: $868.4K (46.1%)PACs and other committees: $868.4K (46.1%)PACs and other committees: $868.4K (46.1%)PACs and other committees: $868.4K (46.1%)PACs and other committees: $868.4K (46.1%)PACs and other committees: $868.4K (46.1%)PACs and other committees: $868.4K (46.1%)PACs and other committees: $868.4K (46.1%)PACs and other committees: $868.4K (46.1%)PACs and other committees: $868.4K (46.1%)PACs and other committees: $868.4K (46.1%)PACs and other committees: $868.4K (46.1%)PACs and other committees: $868.4K (46.1%)PACs and other committees: $868.4K (46.1%)PACs and other committees: $868.4K (46.1%)PACs and other committees: $868.4K (46.1%)PACs and other committees: $868.4K (46.1%)PACs and other committees: $868.4K (46.1%)PACs and other committees: $868.4K (46.1%)PACs and other committees: $868.4K (46.1%)PACs and other committees: $868.4K (46.1%)PACs and other committees: $868.4K (46.1%)PACs and other committees: $868.4K (46.1%)PACs and other committees: $868.4K (46.1%)PACs and other committees: $868.4K (46.1%)PACs and other committees: $868.4K (46.1%)PACs and other committees: $868.4K (46.1%)PACs and other committees: $868.4K (46.1%)PACs and other committees: $868.4K (46.1%)PACs and other committees: $868.4K (46.1%)PACs and other committees: $868.4K (46.1%)PACs and other committees: $868.4K (46.1%)PACs and other committees: $868.4K (46.1%)PACs and other committees: $868.4K (46.1%)PACs and other committees: $868.4K (46.1%)
  • Itemized individual (over $200)50 squares$938.5K
  • Unitemized individual (gifts of $200 or less)4 squares$77.9K
  • PACs and other committees46 squares$868.4K
Show the data
Sources of Strickland's money, 2026 cycle, one square per percent
SourceAmountShare
Itemized individual (over $200)$938.5K49.8%
Unitemized individual (gifts of $200 or less)$77.9K4.1%
PACs and other committees$868.4K46.1%
What this means, and what it doesn’t

Totals say how much a campaign took in, not how it was spent, and they rise sharply when a seat is up for election; compare cycles with that in mind. The small-donor share understates small giving when a campaign itemizes gifts made through ActBlue or WinRed.

Receipts by cycle

Total receipts, 2020 to 2026. The grey line is the House Democrats’ median for 2026.

2020 cycle: $1.8M$1.8M20202022 cycle: $1.9M$1.9M20222024 cycle: $2.1M$2.1M20242026 cycle: $1.9M$1.9M2026House Democrats median $2.0M
Show the data
Strickland's receipts by cycle against the 2026 House Democrats median.
ItemValue
2020 cycle$1.8M
2022 cycle$1.9M
2024 cycle$2.1M
2026 cycle$1.9M

Top donor states, 2026

Itemized contributions by donor state. 68% came from Washington.

  1. Washington$508.2K
  2. California$51.3K
  3. New York$44.3K
  4. District of Columbia$38.8K
  5. Florida$22.4K

Small donations

Gifts of $200 or less as a share of individual money, by cycle. The thin grey bar is the 2026 House Democrats’ median.

0%60%
Strickland
Median
2026
8%
13%
2024
6%
13%
2022
8%
13%
2020
17%
13%
Show the data
Small-donor share by cycle against the House Democrats median
RowStricklandMedian
2026 cycle8%13%
2024 cycle6%13%
2022 cycle8%13%
2020 cycle17%13%

Where itemized donors live

Individuals who gave more than $200, by donor state

Alaska: no dataAKMaine: no dataMEVermont: no dataVTNew Hampshire: no dataNHWashington: $508.2KWAIdaho: $500IDMontana: no dataMTNorth Dakota: no dataNDMinnesota: $1,032MNIllinois: no dataILWisconsin: no dataWIMichigan: $5,500MINew York: $44.3KNYRhode Island: no dataRIMassachusetts: $6,455MAOregon: $1,000ORNevada: no dataNVWyoming: no dataWYSouth Dakota: no dataSDIowa: no dataIAIndiana: no dataINOhio: $1,500OHPennsylvania: $3,956PANew Jersey: $3,000NJConnecticut: $5,500CTCalifornia: $51.3KCAUtah: no dataUTColorado: $1,500CONebraska: no dataNEMissouri: $300MOKentucky: no dataKYWest Virginia: no dataWVVirginia: $9,750VAMaryland: $13.8KMDDelaware: no dataDEArizona: $4,000AZNew Mexico: no dataNMKansas: no dataKSArkansas: no dataARTennessee: $1,500TNNorth Carolina: $2,000NCSouth Carolina: no dataSCDistrict of Columbia: $38.8KDCOklahoma: no dataOKLouisiana: $200LAMississippi: no dataMSAlabama: no dataALGeorgia: $500GAHawaii: $3,000HITexas: $9,000TXFlorida: $22.4KFL
Show the data
Strickland's itemized individual contributions by donor state, 2026 cycle
StateValue
Washington$508.2K
California$51.3K
New York$44.3K
District of Columbia$38.8K
Florida$22.4K
Maryland$13.8K
Virginia$9,750
Texas$9,000
Massachusetts$6,455
Michigan$5,500
Connecticut$5,500
Arizona$4,000
Pennsylvania$3,956
New Jersey$3,000
Hawaii$3,000
North Carolina$2,000
Ohio$1,500
Colorado$1,500
Tennessee$1,500
Minnesota$1,032
Oregon$1,000
Idaho$500
Georgia$500
Missouri$300
Louisiana$200
AlaskaNo data
MaineNo data
VermontNo data
New HampshireNo data
MontanaNo data
North DakotaNo data
IllinoisNo data
WisconsinNo data
Rhode IslandNo data
NevadaNo data
WyomingNo data
South DakotaNo data
IowaNo data
IndianaNo data
UtahNo data
NebraskaNo data
KentuckyNo data
West VirginiaNo data
DelawareNo data
New MexicoNo data
KansasNo data
ArkansasNo data
South CarolinaNo data
OklahomaNo data
MississippiNo data
AlabamaNo data
693

itemized donors

People who gave more than $200

68%

from Washington

Of itemized individual dollars

How to read the map

Every state the same size. Darker states gave more itemized money; hatched states had no itemized donors; the outlined state is Washington. Gifts of $200 or less carry no address and are left out.

Donors’ ideology

Distribution of itemized donors’ own CSIP scores

CSIP −1.50 to −1.25: 1.1%CSIP −1.25 to −1.00: 50%50%CSIP −1.00 to −0.75: 33%CSIP −0.75 to −0.50: 4.3%CSIP −0.50 to −0.25: 4.5%CSIP −0.25 to 0.00: 3.6%CSIP 0.00 to +0.25: 2.5%CSIP +0.25 to +0.50: 1.2%CSIP +0.50 to +0.75: 0.2%CSIP +0.75 to +1.00: 0.1%← More liberalMore conservative →0
Show the data
Ideology of Strickland's itemized donors in 2026, from −1.50 to +1.00: 50% between −1.25 and −1.00, 33% between −1.00 and −0.75.
ItemValue
CSIP −1.50 to −1.251.1%
CSIP −1.25 to −1.0050%
CSIP −1.00 to −0.7533%
CSIP −0.75 to −0.504.3%
CSIP −0.50 to −0.254.5%
CSIP −0.25 to 0.003.6%
CSIP 0.00 to +0.252.5%
CSIP +0.25 to +0.501.2%
CSIP +0.50 to +0.750.2%
CSIP +0.75 to +1.000.1%
How to read the columns

Donors who give to many candidates get their own CSIP score. Each column is the share of Strickland’s itemized money from donors in that part of the scale, blue left of 0 and red right of 0, deeper further out; Strickland’s own score is −1.00.

Top donor occupations

Itemized, 2026 cycle.

  1. NOT EMPLOYED$241.5K 254 donors
  2. ATTORNEY$80.4K 46 donors
  3. RETIRED$44.7K 52 donors
  4. PRESIDENT$32.5K 29 donors
  5. CEO$25.5K 28 donors

Top committees

PAC and committee contributions, 2026 cycle.

  1. AIR LINE PILOTS ASSOCIATION PAC$10.0K
  2. AMALGAMATED TRANSIT UNION - COPE$10.0K
  3. AMERICAN FEDERATION OF STATE COUNTY & MUNICIPAL EMPLOYEES P E O P L E$10.0K
  4. AMERICAN INSTITUTE OF CERTIFIED PUBLIC ACCOUNTANTS POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE$10.0K
  5. COUPANG, INC. COMPANY PAC (COUPAC)$10.0K

Top employers

Itemized, 2026 cycle.

  1. BLACKSTONE$10.5K 3 donors
  2. AMAZON$10.4K 7 donors
  3. TROUVES HEALTH CARE CORP$8,282 3 donors
  4. PFAU COCHRAN VERTETIS AMALA PLLC$4,750 3 donors
  5. BECU$2,580 3 donors

Aggregates only. Individual donors are never named.

Back to topNext: Votes

Votes

Strickland voted with the majority of House Democrats on 97.6% of party-line votes and missed 2.4% of 674 roll calls. House Democrats on average: 96.4% party unity, 96.9% attendance. Across all roll calls, Strickland voted against the majority of House Democrats 14 times.

674 roll calls Strickland could vote on in the 119th Congress, compared with House Democrats. Attendance is the share with a vote recorded. Party unity counts only party-line roll calls, where most Democrats and most Republicans voted on opposite sides, and is the share of those where Strickland voted with the majority of House Democrats. The count of votes against that majority covers every roll call where the majority took a side.

14

votes against the majority of House Democrats

Party unity 97.6%, House Democrats average 96.4%, ranks 132nd of 217. 674 roll calls in the 119th Congress.

Attendance and party unity

The thick bar is Strickland, the thin grey bar the House Democrats average. The scale runs from 80% to 100% to show the gap.

80%100%
Strickland
Peers
Rank
Attendance
97.6%
96.9%
133rd of 217
Party unity
97.6%
96.4%
132nd of 217
Show the data
Strickland's attendance and party unity against House Democrats.
RowStricklandPeers
Attendance97.6%96.9%
Party unity97.6%96.4%
What this means, and what it doesn’t

A missed roll call has many causes, from illness to campaigning, so attendance says how often, not why. A vote against the majority can be on procedure as well as substance, and many fall on roll calls where both parties split; the key votes below show the ones that decided something.

Key votes

25 roll calls the lab flagged as key in the 119th Congress

Key votes
Party split (yea–nay)Why it’s key
Sep 16, 2026
S. 2403
Retire through Ownership Act
On Motion to Suspend the Rules and Pass
YeaWith majorityPassedD 209–0 · R 191–14 · I 1–0Democrats 209 yea, 0 nay; Republicans 191 yea, 14 nay; Independents 1 yea, 0 naybecame law
Sep 16, 2026
H.J.Res. 213
Providing for congressional disapproval under chapter 8 of title 5, United States Code, of the rule issued by the Environmental Protection Agency relating to the “California State Nonroad Engine Pollution Control Standards; Commercial Harbor Craft Regulations; Notice of Decision”
On Passage
NayWith majorityPassedD 3–207 · R 210–1 · I 1–0Democrats 3 yea, 207 nay; Republicans 210 yea, 1 nay; Independents 1 yea, 0 nayclose vote
Sep 16, 2026
H.R. 10326
PROOF Act
On Passage
NayWith majorityPassedD 6–206 · R 210–1 · I 1–0Democrats 6 yea, 206 nay; Republicans 210 yea, 1 nay; Independents 1 yea, 0 nayclose vote
Sep 16, 2026
H.R. 9576
National Fraud Enforcement Division Act
On Passage
YeaWith majorityPassedD 139–72 · R 212–0 · I 1–0Democrats 139 yea, 72 nay; Republicans 212 yea, 0 nay; Independents 1 yea, 0 nayparty crossover
Sep 16, 2026
H.R. 5334
An Act to amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to allow early childhood educators to take the educator expense deduction, and for other purposes
On Motion to Concur in the Senate Amendments
NayWith majorityPassedD 58–152 · R 203–7 · I 1–0Democrats 58 yea, 152 nay; Republicans 203 yea, 7 nay; Independents 1 yea, 0 naybecame law · party crossover
How key votes are chosen

Automatically: a final-passage or override vote where the measure became law, the margin was under 10%, at least 10% of either party voted against its majority, or the bill was among the 25 most mentioned in officials’ own statements. Up to 25 per window, most recent first; five are shown. Bars show yea on the left, nay on the right, per party.

Votes most often with

The colleagues who voted the same way as Strickland most often

  1. Suzan DelBeneD649 shared votes99%
  2. Pete AguilarD652 shared votes98%
  3. Cleo FieldsD638 shared votes98%
  4. Sheila Cherfilus-MccormickD463 shared votes98%
  5. Lois FrankelD632 shared votes98%

Votes least often with

The colleagues who voted the same way as Strickland least often

  1. Chip RoyR620 shared votes16%
  2. Andy BiggsR594 shared votes18%
  3. Eric BurlisonR630 shared votes18%
  4. Ralph NormanR584 shared votes19%
  5. Josh BrecheenR626 shared votes19%
How to read the agreement lists

The share of roll calls both members voted on where they voted the same way, among colleagues sharing at least 50 such votes. High agreement with members of the other party is common on routine votes.

Full voting record

119th Congress (2025–27), loads in batches

Back to topNext: Legislation

Legislation

Strickland sponsored 30 bills in the 119th Congress; 1 became law. Cosponsored 380 others. 3.3% of sponsored bills got out of committee (House Democrats average 4.9%; 107th of 207).

The bills Strickland sponsored and cosponsored in the 119th Congress, from the official bill records, and how far each got: introduced, referred to or acted on in committee, passed one chamber, passed both, became law. A bill counts at every stage it has reached, so the blocks only shrink to the right.

Bills by stage

Counts for the 119th Congress

Sponsored30 billsSponsored, Introduced: 3030Sponsored, In committee: 3030Sponsored, Passed one chamber: 11Sponsored, Passed both chambers: 11Sponsored, Became law: 11Cosponsored380 billsCosponsored, Introduced: 380380Cosponsored, In committee: 380380Cosponsored, Passed one chamber: 1414Cosponsored, Passed both chambers: 00Cosponsored, Became law: 00IntroducedIncommitteePassed onechamberPassed bothchambersBecamelaw
Show the data
Bills Strickland sponsored and cosponsored, by furthest stage reached
RoleIntroducedIn committeePassed one chamberPassed both chambersBecame law
Sponsored3030111
Cosponsored3803801400
How to read the blocks

Ink blocks are bills Strickland sponsored, ochre blocks bills Strickland cosponsored; the figure above each block is the count. Most bills in any legislature never leave committee, so a short staircase is the norm.

3.3%

of sponsored bills got out of committee

House Democrats average 4.9%. Ranks 107th of 207.

Cosponsorship partners

Colleagues who most often cosponsor with Strickland, by number of shared bills in the 119th Congress; the square shows their party.

  1. Eleanor Norton30
  2. Brian Fitzpatrick25
  3. André Carson21
  4. Suzan DelBene18
  5. Jill Tokuda17
What this means, and what it doesn’t

The score is the share of sponsored bills that a committee reported out or a chamber passed, with at least 5 sponsored bills, ranked within the peer group. Members of the majority party and committee chairs move more bills, so the rank reflects position in the chamber as well as effort. Cosponsorship partners are the five colleagues who share the most of Strickland’s bills; the toggle shows more.

Bill list

Sponsored and cosponsored, with status and policy area; five are shown, the toggle shows the rest

Bills sponsored and cosponsored
H.R. 10877To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 establish a credit against the excise tax on beer for brewers that donate spent grain for local agricultural use.CosponsorOct 22, 2026In committeeUnassignedReferred to the House Committee on Ways and Means. Oct 22, 2026
H.R. 10841Securing Elections From AI Deception ActCosponsorOct 19, 2026In committeeUnassignedReferred to the House Committee on Energy and Commerce. Oct 19, 2026
H.R. 10740To designate Ukraine under section 244 of the Immigration and Nationality Act to provide certain nationals of Ukraine with continued eligibility for temporary protected status, and for other purposes.CosponsorOct 5, 2026In committeeImmigrationReferred to the House Committee on the Judiciary. Oct 5, 2026
H.Res. 1610Expressing support for the recognition of October 2026, as "World Menopause Awareness Month" and for global awareness and access to care during menopausal transition and post-menopause.CosponsorOct 5, 2026In committeeHealthReferred to the Committee on Energy and Commerce, and in addition to the Committees on Armed Services, and Veterans' Affairs, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned. Oct 5, 2026
H.R. 10654PFB ActCosponsorOct 1, 2026In committeeArmed Forces and National SecurityReferred to the Committee on Armed Services, and in addition to the Committee on Veterans' Affairs, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned. Oct 1, 2026

Back to topNext: Online

Online

A site that changed 62 times in 90 days. Strickland’s official site had 35 pages when last crawled on Oct 25, 2026. The lab last catalogued the images Strickland posted on Oct 22, 2026.

The lab crawls Strickland’s official and campaign websites (weekly for Congress, monthly for the states) and keeps every page’s text, so changes can be read later; it also records social accounts and describes the images Strickland posts with a vision model.

Websites

How to read the counts

“Pages crawled” is the size of the site at the last crawl; “changes in 90 days” counts pages whose text differed from the previous crawl. Sites change for many routine reasons, such as new press releases, so a high count is not by itself notable.

Social accounts

Images Strickland posted

The latest 24, with model-written descriptions

  • A woman speaks beside a wooden podium in a warehouse food bank. Shelves of palletized supplies fill the background, along with food bank banners and a campaign-style sign. Text appears on the signs and banners.
    A woman speaks beside a wooden podium in a warehouse food bank. Shelves of palletized supplies fill the background, along with food bank banners and a campaign-style sign. Text appears on the signs and banners.View post
  • A woman wearing glasses and a black suit speaks from behind a wooden podium. A campaign-style banner and a branded event backdrop with logos are behind her. The image contains text.
    A woman wearing glasses and a black suit speaks from behind a wooden podium. A campaign-style banner and a branded event backdrop with logos are behind her. The image contains text.View post
  • Several people are talking inside a large warehouse or food distribution center. A woman with curly hair and glasses is in the center, facing two older people in the foreground. Shelves of goods and a sign with text are visible in the background.
    Several people are talking inside a large warehouse or food distribution center. A woman with curly hair and glasses is in the center, facing two older people in the foreground. Shelves of goods and a sign with text are visible in the background.View post
  • Two women sit behind a white-covered table at an event in a food-bank warehouse. Shelves of palletized goods fill the background, and a large yellow food-bank volunteer sign stands at the right. Text appears on the sign and table placards.
    Two women sit behind a white-covered table at an event in a food-bank warehouse. Shelves of palletized goods fill the background, and a large yellow food-bank volunteer sign stands at the right. Text appears on the sign and table placards.View post
  • Several people are seated around a conference table in a meeting room with kitchenette cabinets and a potted plant in the background. There is some visible text on a chair and on items in the room.
    Several people are seated around a conference table in a meeting room with kitchenette cabinets and a potted plant in the background. There is some visible text on a chair and on items in the room.View post
About the descriptions

Written by a vision model and may be wrong. Open the post to see the original. Five are shown; the toggle shows the rest.

Back to topNext: Methods and sources

Methods and sources

How this page was made. Profile built Oct 28, 2026; site last built Oct 28, 2026. Every number on the page is computed from the sources listed here, by the same rules for every official; nothing is written by hand.

The headline

The headline is the measure on which Strickland is most unusual among House Democrats, chosen by one rule for every official of every party. The candidates are the rate of each kind of statement and of extreme labels, party unity, attendance, the small-donor share, the in-state share and total receipts of the latest cycle, the share of sponsored bills that got out of committee, talk-to-bills agreement, and the CSIP score’s place within the party group.

The builder ranks every measure within the same peer group the page compares it with, and writes each official’s percentile: the share of the group below the value, ties counting half, so 0.5 is the median and a value shared by many never ranks first. A measure’s score is how far that percentile sits from the median (0 in the middle, 0.5 at either end), and the highest score leads if it is above 0.25, outside the middle half of the group. Scores within 0.03 of each other are a tie, broken in this order: votes against the party majority, kinds of statement, ideology, roll calls missed, small donations, in-state money, legislation, agreement, extreme labels, receipts.

A measure counts only with at least 200 statements, 100 roll calls or 5 sponsored bills behind it and a peer group of at least 10. Two things never lead: high party unity or attendance, where most members sit, and a high rate of a kind of statement backed by fewer than 10 statements. When nothing qualifies, the headline is a neutral fact instead: statements classified, or years in office. The wording always names the direction (“in the bottom 5% of …”, “votes against the majority of …”).

Identifiers

Profile id
S001159
Bioguide
S001159
FEC candidate ids
H0WA10034

Bulk files with the same data for every official:

Freshness of this profile’s data

  • What politicians sayOct 27, 20261 days agoMembers of Congress: tweets since 2017; press releases, newsletters and floor speeches since 2022. State legislators: tweets since May 2024. Governors: tweets since January 2025. Labels from an LLM classifier.
  • Roll calls (Congress)Sep 30, 202628 days agoVoteview roll calls, 113th Congress (2013) on.
  • Bills (Congress)Oct 22, 20266 days agoGovInfo BILLSTATUS: sponsors, cosponsors, actions, CRS policy area.
  • Campaign money (FEC)Oct 22, 20266 days agoFEC committee financial summaries (totals, small donations) and itemized contributions (donor counts, states, employers), cycles 2020-2026; aggregates only.
  • Ideology (CSIP)Oct 25, 20263 days agoCommon-Space Ideal Points (CSIP), current validated run.
  • WebsitesOct 25, 20263 days agoWeekly crawls of federal sites since April 2026; monthly state crawls since June 2026.
  • ImagesOct 28, 2026todayImages in members' tweets with vision-model descriptions.

How the measures work

What politicians say
Every post, press release, newsletter and congressional floor speech is read by a language model and marked for personal attacks, policy criticism, policy discussion, bipartisanship and credit claiming. A statement can be in several. Rates are shares of statements in the window. The methods paper.
Extreme labels
A statement has an extreme label when it calls a politician, party or policy “far left”, “far right”, “MAGA”, “extreme”, “radical”, “woke”, “fascist” or “communist”. The target is who the label is aimed at.
Policy areas and agreement
Statements and bills share 25 Congressional Research Service policy areas (state bills are assigned by a language model). Agreement is 1 − Jensen–Shannon distance between the two distributions, shown with at least 20 policy statements and 5 bills.
Ideology (CSIP)
Common-Space Ideal Points place federal and state officials on one left–right scale, estimated jointly from roll calls, campaign contributions and the text of statements, with standard errors. Only a validated run is shown. The methods paper.
Campaign money
Campaigns report by name only donors who give more than $200 in a cycle; smaller gifts are reported as one total. Federal totals and the small-donor share come from the FEC’s financial summaries of each campaign committee. Donor counts, donor states, employers and occupations cover itemized donors only. State filings report no small-gift totals, so state figures are itemized only. The lab never publishes donor names.
Votes and key votes
Attendance, party unity and the count of votes against the majority of an official’s own party come from roll calls (Voteview for Congress, chamber records for the states). Key votes are final-passage or override votes that became law, were decided by under 10%, saw at least 10% of a party vote against its majority, or concerned one of the 25 bills most mentioned in officials’ statements.
Peers and ranks
Comparisons are with the same party, chamber and level (for example House Democrats); state legislators are compared within their state and chamber for votes. Every comparison names its group. Rank 1 is the highest value in the group; tied values share the average of their ranks, and the percentile is the share of the group below the value, ties counting half.

America’s Political Pulse · Polarization Research Lab

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