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Democrat · U.S. Senate, Minnesota

Serving since Jan 3, 2018119th Congress (2025–27)next election Nov 3, 2026

Bioguide S001203FEC S8MN00578

Portrait of Tina Smith, rendered as a two-tone print
Official portrait
$48.9K
raised in the 2026 cycle, the lowest of 45 Senate Democrats

The median for Senate Democrats is $2.6M. Ranks 45th of 45, where 1st raised the most. 263 itemized donors.

Total receipts of Smith’s campaign committees in the 2026 cycle, from the FEC’s financial summaries, ranked among Senate Democrats. Totals depend on whether the seat is up this cycle and on how costly the race is, so they describe the campaign, not the official’s record.

At a glance

6 measures against Senate Democrats. 58% of Smith’s statements discuss policy, in the bottom 5% of Senate Democrats (average 78%). 11% of Smith’s statements claim credit, in the bottom 5% of Senate Democrats (average 26%).

The measures on which Smith sits furthest from the middle of Senate Democrats, each against the same group, with the CSIP score when there is one. Every number is explained in its own section below.

Raised, 2026

$48.9K

Senate Democrats’ median $2.6M · ranks 45th of 45

Policy discussion

58%

Senate Democrats average 78% · ranks 44th of 45

Credit claiming

11%

Senate Democrats average 26% · ranks 44th of 45

Party unity

100%

Senate Democrats average 95.3% · ranks 2nd of 45 · 16 votes against the majority of Senate Democrats

Policy criticism

30%

Senate Democrats average 37% · ranks 41st of 45

CSIP ideology

−1.27

Left of 0, the centre of the scale · ± 0.01

Peer group: Senate Democrats. Rank 1 is the highest value in the group; the thick bar is Smith, the thin grey bar the peer average. The headline is the measure on which Smith is most unusual among peers (Methods, §08).

Back to topNext: What politicians say

What Smith says

Smith claims credit less than 95% of Senate Democrats. Credit claiming in 11% of 1,468 statements, against 26% for the average Senate Democrat; 44th of 45.

An AI model reads each of Smith’s 1,468 statements in the 119th Congress (1,279 posts on X, 133 press releases, 41 Congressional Record speeches, 15 newsletters) and marks the kinds of statement it contains: a personal attack, criticism of a policy, discussion of policy, bipartisanship, credit claiming, and extreme labels. A statement can carry several. Every rate is compared with the average for Senate Democrats and ranked among them.

Kinds of statement

Share of statements carrying each label, the 119th Congress

0%80%
Smith
Peers
Rank
Policy discussion850 statements
58%
78%
44th of 45
Policy criticism447 statements
30%
37%
41st of 45
Credit claiming155 statements
11%
26%
44th of 45
Personal attacks144 statements
10%
11%
22nd of 45
Bipartisanship144 statements
10%
18%
39th of 45
Show the data
Smith's share of statements in each category against the Senate Democrats average.
RowSmithPeers
Policy discussion58%78%
Policy criticism30%37%
Credit claiming11%26%
Personal attacks10%11%
Bipartisanship10%18%
1,468

statements classified

1,279 posts on X, 133 press releases, 41 Congressional Record speeches, 15 newsletters.

posts on X: 1,279 (87.1%)posts on X 1,279press releases: 133 (9.1%)Congressional Record speeches: 41 (2.8%)newsletters: 15 (1.0%)
Show the data
Smith's statements by source
PartValue
posts on X1,279
press releases133
Congressional Record speeches41
newsletters15
How to read the bars

The thick bar is Smith; the thin grey bar is the average Senate Democrats. A longer thick bar means Smith does this more than peers. Rank 1 is the highest rate in the group.

Extreme labels

Smith used extreme labels in 0.7% of statements, 29% of the peer average. 10 statements, most often aimed at Administration; peers 2.4%.

  1. “extreme”5
  2. “MAGA”2
  3. “radical”1

Who gets the labels

Targets named alongside an extreme label, by number of statements

  1. Administration1
  2. anti-choice extremists1
  3. FDA head1
  4. government1
  5. MAGA1
What an extreme label is

Calls a politician, a party or a policy “far left”, “far right”, “MAGA”, “extreme”, “radical”, “woke”, “fascist” or “communist”. The target is who or what the label was aimed at. The lists show the five most used labels and targets; the toggle shows the rest.

Month by month

Share of statements per month, the 119th Congress

Statements2025-01: 952025-02: 922025-03: 902025-04: 912025-05: 602025-06: 782025-07: 682025-08: 282025-09: 652025-10: 1022025-11: 582025-12: 742026-01: 1172026-02: 472026-03: 682026-04: 642026-05: 282026-06: 692026-07: 422026-08: 602026-09: 452026-10: 27peak 117 · Jan ’26Personal attackspeak 19.6% · Feb ’25 · latest 0.0%Personal attacks, 2025-01: 7.4% of 95Personal attacks, 2025-02: 19.6% of 92Personal attacks, 2025-03: 15.6% of 90Personal attacks, 2025-04: 6.6% of 91Personal attacks, 2025-05: 8.3% of 60Personal attacks, 2025-06: 11.5% of 78Personal attacks, 2025-07: 17.6% of 68Personal attacks, 2025-08: 10.7% of 28Personal attacks, 2025-09: 7.7% of 65Personal attacks, 2025-10: 4.9% of 102Personal attacks, 2025-11: 8.6% of 58Personal attacks, 2025-12: 10.8% of 74Personal attacks, 2026-01: 10.3% of 117Personal attacks, 2026-02: 6.4% of 47Personal attacks, 2026-03: 7.3% of 68Personal attacks, 2026-04: 9.4% of 64Personal attacks, 2026-05: 0.0% of 28Personal attacks, 2026-06: 11.6% of 69Personal attacks, 2026-07: 9.5% of 42Personal attacks, 2026-08: 11.7% of 60Personal attacks, 2026-09: 4.4% of 45Personal attacks, 2026-10: 0.0% of 27Policy criticismpeak 47.1% · Mar ’26 · latest 14.8%Policy criticism, 2025-01: 39.0% of 95Policy criticism, 2025-02: 46.7% of 92Policy criticism, 2025-03: 27.8% of 90Policy criticism, 2025-04: 34.1% of 91Policy criticism, 2025-05: 40.0% of 60Policy criticism, 2025-06: 42.3% of 78Policy criticism, 2025-07: 19.1% of 68Policy criticism, 2025-08: 14.3% of 28Policy criticism, 2025-09: 36.9% of 65Policy criticism, 2025-10: 34.3% of 102Policy criticism, 2025-11: 20.7% of 58Policy criticism, 2025-12: 17.6% of 74Policy criticism, 2026-01: 13.7% of 117Policy criticism, 2026-02: 40.4% of 47Policy criticism, 2026-03: 47.1% of 68Policy criticism, 2026-04: 43.8% of 64Policy criticism, 2026-05: 25.0% of 28Policy criticism, 2026-06: 21.7% of 69Policy criticism, 2026-07: 19.1% of 42Policy criticism, 2026-08: 23.3% of 60Policy criticism, 2026-09: 22.2% of 45Policy criticism, 2026-10: 14.8% of 27Policy discussionpeak 95.6% · Sep ’26 · latest 88.9%Policy discussion, 2025-01: 71.6% of 95Policy discussion, 2025-02: 59.8% of 92Policy discussion, 2025-03: 47.8% of 90Policy discussion, 2025-04: 48.4% of 91Policy discussion, 2025-05: 58.3% of 60Policy discussion, 2025-06: 55.1% of 78Policy discussion, 2025-07: 33.8% of 68Policy discussion, 2025-08: 35.7% of 28Policy discussion, 2025-09: 53.8% of 65Policy discussion, 2025-10: 52.0% of 102Policy discussion, 2025-11: 37.9% of 58Policy discussion, 2025-12: 51.3% of 74Policy discussion, 2026-01: 66.7% of 117Policy discussion, 2026-02: 48.9% of 47Policy discussion, 2026-03: 64.7% of 68Policy discussion, 2026-04: 70.3% of 64Policy discussion, 2026-05: 50.0% of 28Policy discussion, 2026-06: 40.6% of 69Policy discussion, 2026-07: 83.3% of 42Policy discussion, 2026-08: 78.3% of 60Policy discussion, 2026-09: 95.6% of 45Policy discussion, 2026-10: 88.9% of 27Bipartisanshippeak 25.3% · Jan ’25 · latest 3.7%Bipartisanship, 2025-01: 25.3% of 95Bipartisanship, 2025-02: 9.8% of 92Bipartisanship, 2025-03: 3.3% of 90Bipartisanship, 2025-04: 6.6% of 91Bipartisanship, 2025-05: 3.3% of 60Bipartisanship, 2025-06: 3.9% of 78Bipartisanship, 2025-07: 7.3% of 68Bipartisanship, 2025-08: 7.1% of 28Bipartisanship, 2025-09: 7.7% of 65Bipartisanship, 2025-10: 13.7% of 102Bipartisanship, 2025-11: 6.9% of 58Bipartisanship, 2025-12: 12.2% of 74Bipartisanship, 2026-01: 2.6% of 117Bipartisanship, 2026-02: 0.0% of 47Bipartisanship, 2026-03: 11.8% of 68Bipartisanship, 2026-04: 10.9% of 64Bipartisanship, 2026-05: 10.7% of 28Bipartisanship, 2026-06: 14.5% of 69Bipartisanship, 2026-07: 19.1% of 42Bipartisanship, 2026-08: 13.3% of 60Bipartisanship, 2026-09: 22.2% of 45Bipartisanship, 2026-10: 3.7% of 27Credit claimingpeak 33.7% · Jan ’25 · latest 3.7%Credit claiming, 2025-01: 33.7% of 95Credit claiming, 2025-02: 8.7% of 92Credit claiming, 2025-03: 10.0% of 90Credit claiming, 2025-04: 15.4% of 91Credit claiming, 2025-05: 6.7% of 60Credit claiming, 2025-06: 5.1% of 78Credit claiming, 2025-07: 5.9% of 68Credit claiming, 2025-08: 10.7% of 28Credit claiming, 2025-09: 13.9% of 65Credit claiming, 2025-10: 2.9% of 102Credit claiming, 2025-11: 8.6% of 58Credit claiming, 2025-12: 5.4% of 74Credit claiming, 2026-01: 1.7% of 117Credit claiming, 2026-02: 2.1% of 47Credit claiming, 2026-03: 16.2% of 68Credit claiming, 2026-04: 4.7% of 64Credit claiming, 2026-05: 14.3% of 28Credit claiming, 2026-06: 14.5% of 69Credit claiming, 2026-07: 21.4% of 42Credit claiming, 2026-08: 11.7% of 60Credit claiming, 2026-09: 17.8% of 45Credit claiming, 2026-10: 3.7% of 27Extreme labelspeak 5.8% · Jun ’26 · latest 0.0%Extreme labels, 2025-01: 0.0% of 95Extreme labels, 2025-02: 1.1% of 92Extreme labels, 2025-03: 1.1% of 90Extreme labels, 2025-04: 1.1% of 91Extreme labels, 2025-05: 0.0% of 60Extreme labels, 2025-06: 0.0% of 78Extreme labels, 2025-07: 1.5% of 68Extreme labels, 2025-08: 0.0% of 28Extreme labels, 2025-09: 0.0% of 65Extreme labels, 2025-10: 1.0% of 102Extreme labels, 2025-11: 0.0% of 58Extreme labels, 2025-12: 0.0% of 74Extreme labels, 2026-01: 0.0% of 117Extreme labels, 2026-02: 0.0% of 47Extreme labels, 2026-03: 0.0% of 68Extreme labels, 2026-04: 0.0% of 64Extreme labels, 2026-05: 3.6% of 28Extreme labels, 2026-06: 5.8% of 69Extreme labels, 2026-07: 0.0% of 42Extreme labels, 2026-08: 0.0% of 60Extreme labels, 2026-09: 0.0% of 45Extreme labels, 2026-10: 0.0% of 27Jan ’25Jul ’25Jan ’26Jul ’26Oct ’26
Show the data
Monthly rates for Smith, each row shaded against its own peak, with statement volume. Months with fewer than 10 statements are left blank.
ColumnStatementsPersonal attacksPolicy criticismPolicy discussionBipartisanshipCredit claimingExtreme labels
Jan ’25957.4%39.0%71.6%25.3%33.7%0.0%
Feb ’259219.6%46.7%59.8%9.8%8.7%1.1%
Mar ’259015.6%27.8%47.8%3.3%10.0%1.1%
Apr ’25916.6%34.1%48.4%6.6%15.4%1.1%
May ’25608.3%40.0%58.3%3.3%6.7%0.0%
Jun ’257811.5%42.3%55.1%3.9%5.1%0.0%
Jul ’256817.6%19.1%33.8%7.3%5.9%1.5%
Aug ’252810.7%14.3%35.7%7.1%10.7%0.0%
Sep ’25657.7%36.9%53.8%7.7%13.9%0.0%
Oct ’251024.9%34.3%52.0%13.7%2.9%1.0%
Nov ’25588.6%20.7%37.9%6.9%8.6%0.0%
Dec ’257410.8%17.6%51.3%12.2%5.4%0.0%
Jan ’2611710.3%13.7%66.7%2.6%1.7%0.0%
Feb ’26476.4%40.4%48.9%0.0%2.1%0.0%
Mar ’26687.3%47.1%64.7%11.8%16.2%0.0%
Apr ’26649.4%43.8%70.3%10.9%4.7%0.0%
May ’26280.0%25.0%50.0%10.7%14.3%3.6%
Jun ’266911.6%21.7%40.6%14.5%14.5%5.8%
Jul ’26429.5%19.1%83.3%19.1%21.4%0.0%
Aug ’266011.7%23.3%78.3%13.3%11.7%0.0%
Sep ’26454.4%22.2%95.6%22.2%17.8%0.0%
Oct ’26270.0%14.8%88.9%3.7%3.7%0.0%
How to read the strips

Each row is one kind of statement; each cell is a month, shaded against that row’s own peak (darker = closer to the peak), with the peak and the latest value written at the right. The top row counts statements. The strip covers every month of the 119th Congress, the same span as the rates above, including months with no statements. A month with fewer than 10 statements is hatched, not shaded: one or two posts would swing its rate to 0% or 100%.

In Smith’s words

Real statements from the classifier’s example set, with the labels it assigned

Bipartisanship

U.S. Senator Tina Smith’s Legislation to Combat Lyme Disease & Other Tick-Borne Diseases Becomes Law Most recent data shows Minnesota recorded 3,551 cases in 2024 alone, a rate that has likely increased in recent years WASHINGTON, D.C. – U.S. Senator Tina Smith’s (D-MN) bipartisan bill to expand re…

Sep 30, 2026 · Press releases · policy discussion; bipartisanship; credit claiming; Health; Science, Technology, Communications · Source

Credit claiming

U.S. Senator Tina Smith’s Measures to Simplify, Update Tax Filings for Farmers and Consumers Passes Senate WASHINGTON, DC – U.S. Senator Tina Smith (D-MN) successfully included two measures to help Minnesotans navigate their taxes in legislation that passed the Senate. Sen. Smith’s first measure wo…

Oct 1, 2026 · Press releases · policy criticism; policy discussion; bipartisanship; credit claiming; Taxation · Source

Extreme label

The text of this post is on X; follow the source link to read it.

Jun 30, 2026 · Posts on X · policy criticism; policy discussion; Immigration; extreme label “extreme” aimed at Administration · Source

Examples by category

Up to five recent statements in each category

Category

Overtly questions a named person’s character, integrity or loyalty, or calls them names. Criticising a record or a policy does not count.

  1. Press releases

    U.S. Senator Tina Smith Hears from Renee Good’s Family Members and Firsthand Witness of Alex Pretti’s Killing in Public Testimony to Congress “We all want our law enforcement officers to perform at the highest standards, but when they don’t, it shouldn’t matter who their employer is. There should be a path to justice for those they harm,” said Brent Ganger, brother of Renee Good. WASHINGTON, D.C. – Today, U.S. Senat…

    personal attacks · policy discussion · bipartisanship · Crime and Law Enforcement · Immigration · Government Operations and Politics · target: Kristi NoemSource

  2. Posts on X

    The text of this post is on X; follow the source link to read it.

    personal attacks · policy discussion · Environmental Protection · Health · Energy · target: TrumpSource

  3. Posts on X

    The text of this post is on X; follow the source link to read it.

    personal attacks · target: TrumpSource

  4. Posts on X

    The text of this post is on X; follow the source link to read it.

    personal attacks · policy discussion · Foreign Trade and International Finance · Economics and Public FinanceSource

  5. Posts on X

    The text of this post is on X; follow the source link to read it.

    personal attacks · policy discussion · Armed Forces and National Security · Government Operations and Politics · target: PresidentSource

All 1,468 statements

Newest first, the 119th Congress

The full feed

Five statements at a time, newest first; filters apply to the statements loaded so far. Export saves the statements that match. Sources: 1,279 posts on X, 133 press releases, 41 Congressional Record speeches, 15 newsletters.

Back to topNext: Policy

Policy

Health is what Smith talks about most: 28% of policy statements. Talk and legislation agree at 0.67 on a 0–1 scale (Senate Democrats average 0.66; 22nd of 45).

Each policy statement is tagged by the AI model with one or more of 25 policy areas from the Congressional Research Service list, so the shares say what Smith talks about. The bills Smith sponsors and cosponsors carry the same areas, so the two can be compared.

What Smith talks about

Share of policy statements by area, the 119th Congress

0%35%
Smith
Peers
Health240 statements
28%
27%
Government Operations and Politics138 statements
16%
22%
Economics and Public Finance132 statements
16%
24%
Crime and Law Enforcement94 statements
11%
9%
Immigration93 statements
11%
8%
Show the data
Policy areas Smith talks about, as a share of policy statements, against the Senate Democrats average.
RowSmithPeers
Health28%27%
Government Operations and Politics16%22%
Economics and Public Finance16%24%
Crime and Law Enforcement11%9%
Immigration11%8%
How to read the bars

The thick bar is the share of Smith’s policy statements in an area; the thin grey bar is the average share for Senate Democrats. A statement counts once in each of its areas, so shares can add to more than 100%. The five largest areas are shown; the toggle shows the rest.

Talks about · legislates on

Left: share of statements by policy area. Right: share of bills. Areas in order of their share of statements; both sides run from 0 to 35%. Grey ticks are the Senate Democrats averages.

Talks aboutLegislates onHealthHealth, talks about: 28% (Senate Democrats 27%)28%Health, legislates on: 19% (Senate Democrats 14%)19%Government Operations andPoliticsGovernment Operations and Politics, talks about: 16% (Senate Democrats 22%)16%Government Operations and Politics, legislates on: 6% (Senate Democrats 9%)6%Economics and Public FinanceEconomics and Public Finance, talks about: 16% (Senate Democrats 24%)16%Economics and Public Finance, legislates on: 0% (Senate Democrats 0%)0%Crime and Law EnforcementCrime and Law Enforcement, talks about: 11% (Senate Democrats 9%)11%Crime and Law Enforcement, legislates on: 4% (Senate Democrats 6%)4%ImmigrationImmigration, talks about: 11% (Senate Democrats 8%)11%Immigration, legislates on: 3% (Senate Democrats 3%)3%
Show the data
Smith's share of statements against share of bills in each policy area.
AreaTalks aboutSenate Democrats, talks aboutLegislates onSenate Democrats, legislates on
Health28%27%19%14%
Government Operations and Politics16%22%6%9%
Economics and Public Finance16%24%0%0%
Crime and Law Enforcement11%9%4%6%
Immigration11%8%3%3%
0.67

talk-to-bills agreement, 0 to 1

Senate Democrats average 0.66. Ranks 22nd of 45.

What agreement means, and what it doesn’t

Agreement is 1 minus the distance between the two distributions (Jensen–Shannon): 1 means Smith legislates on exactly the areas Smith talks about, in the same proportions; 0 means no overlap. It does not say whether the bills match the positions in the statements, only the subjects. Bills Smith sponsored count fully, cosponsored bills a quarter. Shown with at least 20 policy statements and 5 bills.

Back to topNext: Ideology

Ideology

Smith sits at −1.27 on the CSIP scale, left of 0, more liberal than 70% of Senate Democrats. Approximate range −1.28 to −1.25, which understates the uncertainty; from 15,448 donors and 3,474 roll calls.

CSIP, the lab’s Common-Space Ideal Point, places every official, federal and state, on one left–right scale, estimated from roll-call votes, who gives money to whom, and the text of statements. Negative is left of 0, positive right of it; 0 is the centre of the scale, not a definition of “moderate”.

−1.27

CSIP ideal point

Approximate range −1.28 to −1.25. From 15,448 donors and 3,474 roll calls. Run 2026-10-25T215945. Blue is left of 0, red right of 0.

← More liberalMore conservative →0Smith −1.3Senate Democrats −1.1All Senate +0.4

The outlined dot is Smith, coloured by its side of 0 (blue left, red right, deeper further out); the bar through it is the approximate range (±1.96 standard errors), which understates the uncertainty; the grey ticks below are the medians of Smith’s groups. 0 is the centre of the scale, not “moderate” by definition.

What this means, and what it doesn’t

The score summarises how an official votes, who funds them and how they talk, relative to everyone else. It does not grade positions as good or bad, and two officials with the same score can differ on any single issue. The ± range is 1.96 standard errors, which understates the uncertainty: scores whose ranges overlap may not differ at all, and even scores whose ranges do not overlap may not differ.

Where Smith sits

Every official in each group, on the CSIP scale

−2.0−1.00.0+1.0+2.0← More liberalMore conservative →Senate Democratsmedian −1.1Smith −1.3All Senatemedian +0.4
Show the data
Smith's CSIP score of −1.27 placed against Senate Democrats, All Senate.
GroupOfficialsMedianShare left of Smith
Senate Democrats45−1.129%
All Senate98+0.414%
How to read the strips

Every small dot is one official on the same scale, coloured by its own score (blue left of 0, red right of 0, grey at 0, deeper further out) and spread up and down only to keep dots apart; where a group is crowded the dots overlap, and darker patches mean more officials. The large outlined dot is Smith in every row; the rule is each group’s median. The table under the figure gives the share of each group to the left of Smith.

Back to topNext: Money

Money

Smith raised $48.9K in the 2026 cycle, 1.9% of the Senate Democrats’ median of $2.6M. 23% of individual money came in gifts of $200 or less.

Campaign money from Federal Election Commission filings, as aggregates only; the lab never shows an individual donor. Campaigns must report by name every person who gives them more than $200 in a cycle (“itemized”); smaller gifts are reported only as one total (“unitemized”), so donor counts, donor states, employers and occupations describe itemized donors only.

Election cycle
$48.9K

raised in the 2026 cycle

From 263 itemized donors. Senate Democrats’ median $2.6M.

Where the money came from

Each square is one percent of 2026-cycle receipts, from FEC summary totals.

Itemized individual (over $200): $11.7K (23.9%)Itemized individual (over $200): $11.7K (23.9%)Itemized individual (over $200): $11.7K (23.9%)Itemized individual (over $200): $11.7K (23.9%)Itemized individual (over $200): $11.7K (23.9%)Itemized individual (over $200): $11.7K (23.9%)Itemized individual (over $200): $11.7K (23.9%)Itemized individual (over $200): $11.7K (23.9%)Itemized individual (over $200): $11.7K (23.9%)Itemized individual (over $200): $11.7K (23.9%)Itemized individual (over $200): $11.7K (23.9%)Itemized individual (over $200): $11.7K (23.9%)Itemized individual (over $200): $11.7K (23.9%)Itemized individual (over $200): $11.7K (23.9%)Itemized individual (over $200): $11.7K (23.9%)Itemized individual (over $200): $11.7K (23.9%)Itemized individual (over $200): $11.7K (23.9%)Itemized individual (over $200): $11.7K (23.9%)Itemized individual (over $200): $11.7K (23.9%)Itemized individual (over $200): $11.7K (23.9%)Itemized individual (over $200): $11.7K (23.9%)Itemized individual (over $200): $11.7K (23.9%)Itemized individual (over $200): $11.7K (23.9%)Itemized individual (over $200): $11.7K (23.9%)Unitemized individual (gifts of $200 or less): $3,520 (7.2%)Unitemized individual (gifts of $200 or less): $3,520 (7.2%)Unitemized individual (gifts of $200 or less): $3,520 (7.2%)Unitemized individual (gifts of $200 or less): $3,520 (7.2%)Unitemized individual (gifts of $200 or less): $3,520 (7.2%)Unitemized individual (gifts of $200 or less): $3,520 (7.2%)Unitemized individual (gifts of $200 or less): $3,520 (7.2%)PACs and other committees: $23.0K (47.1%)PACs and other committees: $23.0K (47.1%)PACs and other committees: $23.0K (47.1%)PACs and other committees: $23.0K (47.1%)PACs and other committees: $23.0K (47.1%)PACs and other committees: $23.0K (47.1%)PACs and other committees: $23.0K (47.1%)PACs and other committees: $23.0K (47.1%)PACs and other committees: $23.0K (47.1%)PACs and other committees: $23.0K (47.1%)PACs and other committees: $23.0K (47.1%)PACs and other committees: $23.0K (47.1%)PACs and other committees: $23.0K (47.1%)PACs and other committees: $23.0K (47.1%)PACs and other committees: $23.0K (47.1%)PACs and other committees: $23.0K (47.1%)PACs and other committees: $23.0K (47.1%)PACs and other committees: $23.0K (47.1%)PACs and other committees: $23.0K (47.1%)PACs and other committees: $23.0K (47.1%)PACs and other committees: $23.0K (47.1%)PACs and other committees: $23.0K (47.1%)PACs and other committees: $23.0K (47.1%)PACs and other committees: $23.0K (47.1%)PACs and other committees: $23.0K (47.1%)PACs and other committees: $23.0K (47.1%)PACs and other committees: $23.0K (47.1%)PACs and other committees: $23.0K (47.1%)PACs and other committees: $23.0K (47.1%)PACs and other committees: $23.0K (47.1%)PACs and other committees: $23.0K (47.1%)PACs and other committees: $23.0K (47.1%)PACs and other committees: $23.0K (47.1%)PACs and other committees: $23.0K (47.1%)PACs and other committees: $23.0K (47.1%)PACs and other committees: $23.0K (47.1%)PACs and other committees: $23.0K (47.1%)PACs and other committees: $23.0K (47.1%)PACs and other committees: $23.0K (47.1%)PACs and other committees: $23.0K (47.1%)PACs and other committees: $23.0K (47.1%)PACs and other committees: $23.0K (47.1%)PACs and other committees: $23.0K (47.1%)PACs and other committees: $23.0K (47.1%)PACs and other committees: $23.0K (47.1%)PACs and other committees: $23.0K (47.1%)PACs and other committees: $23.0K (47.1%)Remainder not broken out in the FEC summary (transfers, loans, refunds): $10.7K (21.8%)Remainder not broken out in the FEC summary (transfers, loans, refunds): $10.7K (21.8%)Remainder not broken out in the FEC summary (transfers, loans, refunds): $10.7K (21.8%)Remainder not broken out in the FEC summary (transfers, loans, refunds): $10.7K (21.8%)Remainder not broken out in the FEC summary (transfers, loans, refunds): $10.7K (21.8%)Remainder not broken out in the FEC summary (transfers, loans, refunds): $10.7K (21.8%)Remainder not broken out in the FEC summary (transfers, loans, refunds): $10.7K (21.8%)Remainder not broken out in the FEC summary (transfers, loans, refunds): $10.7K (21.8%)Remainder not broken out in the FEC summary (transfers, loans, refunds): $10.7K (21.8%)Remainder not broken out in the FEC summary (transfers, loans, refunds): $10.7K (21.8%)Remainder not broken out in the FEC summary (transfers, loans, refunds): $10.7K (21.8%)Remainder not broken out in the FEC summary (transfers, loans, refunds): $10.7K (21.8%)Remainder not broken out in the FEC summary (transfers, loans, refunds): $10.7K (21.8%)Remainder not broken out in the FEC summary (transfers, loans, refunds): $10.7K (21.8%)Remainder not broken out in the FEC summary (transfers, loans, refunds): $10.7K (21.8%)Remainder not broken out in the FEC summary (transfers, loans, refunds): $10.7K (21.8%)Remainder not broken out in the FEC summary (transfers, loans, refunds): $10.7K (21.8%)Remainder not broken out in the FEC summary (transfers, loans, refunds): $10.7K (21.8%)Remainder not broken out in the FEC summary (transfers, loans, refunds): $10.7K (21.8%)Remainder not broken out in the FEC summary (transfers, loans, refunds): $10.7K (21.8%)Remainder not broken out in the FEC summary (transfers, loans, refunds): $10.7K (21.8%)Remainder not broken out in the FEC summary (transfers, loans, refunds): $10.7K (21.8%)
  • Itemized individual (over $200)24 squares$11.7K
  • Unitemized individual (gifts of $200 or less)7 squares$3,520
  • PACs and other committees47 squares$23.0K
  • Remainder not broken out in the FEC summary (transfers, loans, refunds)22 squares$10.7K
Show the data
Sources of Smith's money, 2026 cycle, one square per percent
SourceAmountShare
Itemized individual (over $200)$11.7K23.9%
Unitemized individual (gifts of $200 or less)$3,5207.2%
PACs and other committees$23.0K47.1%
Remainder not broken out in the FEC summary (transfers, loans, refunds)$10.7K21.8%
What this means, and what it doesn’t

Totals say how much a campaign took in, not how it was spent, and they rise sharply when a seat is up for election; compare cycles with that in mind. The small-donor share understates small giving when a campaign itemizes gifts made through ActBlue or WinRed.

Receipts by cycle

Total receipts, 2020 to 2026. The grey line is the Senate Democrats’ median for 2026.

2020 cycle: $16.5M$16.5M20202022 cycle: $1.5M$1.5M20222024 cycle: $1.5M$1.5M20242026 cycle: $48.9K$48.9K2026Senate Democrats median $2.6M
Show the data
Smith's receipts by cycle against the 2026 Senate Democrats median.
ItemValue
2020 cycle$16.5M
2022 cycle$1.5M
2024 cycle$1.5M
2026 cycle$48.9K

Top donor states, 2026

Itemized contributions by donor state.

  1. New York$3,127
  2. Ohio$75
  3. Mississippi$75
  4. Indiana$52
  5. Colorado$45

Small donations

Gifts of $200 or less as a share of individual money, by cycle. The thin grey bar is the 2026 Senate Democrats’ median.

0%60%
Smith
Median
2026
23%
35%
2024
33%
35%
2022
54%
35%
2020
39%
35%
Show the data
Small-donor share by cycle against the Senate Democrats median
RowSmithMedian
2026 cycle23%35%
2024 cycle33%35%
2022 cycle54%35%
2020 cycle39%35%

Where itemized donors live

Individuals who gave more than $200, by donor state

Alaska: no dataAKMaine: $5MEVermont: no dataVTNew Hampshire: $24NHWashington: no dataWAIdaho: no dataIDMontana: no dataMTNorth Dakota: $10NDMinnesota: no dataMNIllinois: $30ILWisconsin: no dataWIMichigan: no dataMINew York: $3,127NYRhode Island: no dataRIMassachusetts: no dataMAOregon: no dataORNevada: no dataNVWyoming: no dataWYSouth Dakota: no dataSDIowa: $5IAIndiana: $52INOhio: $75OHPennsylvania: no dataPANew Jersey: no dataNJConnecticut: no dataCTCalifornia: no dataCAUtah: no dataUTColorado: $45CONebraska: $3NEMissouri: no dataMOKentucky: no dataKYWest Virginia: no dataWVVirginia: no dataVAMaryland: no dataMDDelaware: no dataDEArizona: no dataAZNew Mexico: no dataNMKansas: no dataKSArkansas: no dataARTennessee: no dataTNNorth Carolina: no dataNCSouth Carolina: no dataSCDistrict of Columbia: no dataDCOklahoma: no dataOKLouisiana: no dataLAMississippi: $75MSAlabama: no dataALGeorgia: no dataGAHawaii: no dataHITexas: $6TXFlorida: no dataFL
Show the data
Smith's itemized individual contributions by donor state, 2026 cycle
StateValue
New York$3,127
Ohio$75
Mississippi$75
Indiana$52
Colorado$45
Illinois$30
New Hampshire$24
North Dakota$10
Texas$6
Maine$5
Iowa$5
Nebraska$3
AlaskaNo data
VermontNo data
WashingtonNo data
IdahoNo data
MontanaNo data
MinnesotaNo data
WisconsinNo data
MichiganNo data
Rhode IslandNo data
MassachusettsNo data
OregonNo data
NevadaNo data
WyomingNo data
South DakotaNo data
PennsylvaniaNo data
New JerseyNo data
ConnecticutNo data
CaliforniaNo data
UtahNo data
MissouriNo data
KentuckyNo data
West VirginiaNo data
VirginiaNo data
MarylandNo data
DelawareNo data
ArizonaNo data
New MexicoNo data
KansasNo data
ArkansasNo data
TennesseeNo data
North CarolinaNo data
South CarolinaNo data
District of ColumbiaNo data
OklahomaNo data
LouisianaNo data
AlabamaNo data
GeorgiaNo data
HawaiiNo data
FloridaNo data
263

itemized donors

People who gave more than $200

No itemized individual money.

How to read the map

Every state the same size. Darker states gave more itemized money; hatched states had no itemized donors; the outlined state is Minnesota. Gifts of $200 or less carry no address and are left out.

Donors’ ideology

Distribution of itemized donors’ own CSIP scores

CSIP −1.75 to −1.50: 0.1%CSIP −1.50 to −1.25: 13%CSIP −1.25 to −1.00: 65%65%CSIP −1.00 to −0.75: 21%CSIP −0.75 to −0.50: 0.9%← More liberalMore conservative →
Show the data
Ideology of Smith's itemized donors in 2026, from −1.75 to −0.50: 13% between −1.50 and −1.25, 65% between −1.25 and −1.00, 21% between −1.00 and −0.75.
ItemValue
CSIP −1.75 to −1.500.1%
CSIP −1.50 to −1.2513%
CSIP −1.25 to −1.0065%
CSIP −1.00 to −0.7521%
CSIP −0.75 to −0.500.9%
How to read the columns

Donors who give to many candidates get their own CSIP score. Each column is the share of Smith’s itemized money from donors in that part of the scale, blue left of 0 and red right of 0, deeper further out; Smith’s own score is −1.27.

Top donor occupations

Itemized, 2026 cycle.

  1. NOT EMPLOYED$3,888 138 donors
  2. RETIRED$568 14 donors
  3. PHYSICIAN$193 6 donors
  4. PROFESSOR$160 4 donors
  5. NONE$152 8 donors

Top committees

PAC and committee contributions, 2026 cycle.

  1. OFF THE SIDELINES PAC$5,000
  2. NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE$3,000

Top employers

Itemized, 2026 cycle.

  1. MAYO CLINIC$160 3 donors

Aggregates only. Individual donors are never named.

Back to topNext: Votes

Votes

Smith voted with the majority of Senate Democrats on 100% of party-line votes and missed 4.6% of 915 roll calls. Senate Democrats on average: 95.3% party unity, 97.0% attendance. Across all roll calls, Smith voted against the majority of Senate Democrats 16 times.

915 roll calls Smith could vote on in the 119th Congress, compared with Senate Democrats. Attendance is the share with a vote recorded. Party unity counts only party-line roll calls, where most Democrats and most Republicans voted on opposite sides, and is the share of those where Smith voted with the majority of Senate Democrats. The count of votes against that majority covers every roll call where the majority took a side.

16

votes against the majority of Senate Democrats

Party unity 100%, Senate Democrats average 95.3%, ranks 2nd of 45. 915 roll calls in the 119th Congress.

Attendance and party unity

The thick bar is Smith, the thin grey bar the Senate Democrats average. The scale runs from 80% to 100% to show the gap.

80%100%
Smith
Peers
Rank
Attendance
95.4%
97.0%
36th of 45
Party unity
100%
95.3%
2nd of 45
Show the data
Smith's attendance and party unity against Senate Democrats.
RowSmithPeers
Attendance95.4%97.0%
Party unity100%95.3%
What this means, and what it doesn’t

A missed roll call has many causes, from illness to campaigning, so attendance says how often, not why. A vote against the majority can be on procedure as well as substance, and many fall on roll calls where both parties split; the key votes below show the ones that decided something.

Key votes

25 roll calls the lab flagged as key in the 119th Congress

Key votes
Party split (yea–nay)Why it’s key
Sep 28, 2026
S. 4668
A bill to protect the name, image, and likeness rights of, and provide protections for, student athletes and to promote fair competition among intercollegiate athletics, and for other purposes.
On Passage of the Bill
YeaWith majorityBill PassedD 26–19 · R 50–2 · I 1–1Democrats 26 yea, 19 nay; Republicans 50 yea, 2 nay; Independents 1 yea, 1 nayparty crossover
Sep 24, 2026
H.Con.Res. 89
A concurrent resolution directing the President, pursuant to section 5(c) of the War Powers Resolution, to remove United States Armed Forces from hostilities with Iran.
On the Concurrent Resolution
YeaWith majorityConcurrent Resolution RejectedD 43–1 · R 4–49 · I 2–0Democrats 43 yea, 1 nay; Republicans 4 yea, 49 nay; Independents 2 yea, 0 nayclose vote
Aug 8, 2026
H.R. 6500
An act making continuing appropriations and extensions for fiscal year 2027, and for other purposes.
On Passage of the Bill
YeaWith majorityBill PassedD 42–3 · R 47–2 · I 1–1Democrats 42 yea, 3 nay; Republicans 47 yea, 2 nay; Independents 1 yea, 1 naybecame law
Aug 7, 2026
H.R. 5334
An act to impose sanctions and other measures with respect to the Russian Federation, as championed by the late Senator Lindsey O. Graham, and for other purposes.
On Passage of the Bill
YeaWith majorityBill PassedD 36–9 · R 49–1 · I 1–1Democrats 36 yea, 9 nay; Republicans 49 yea, 1 nay; Independents 1 yea, 1 naybecame law · party crossover
Jul 30, 2026
S.Res. 817
An executive resolution authorizing the en bloc consideration in Executive Session of certain nominations on the Executive Calendar.
On the Resolution
NayWith majorityResolution Agreed toD 0–45 · R 50–0 · I 0–2Democrats 0 yea, 45 nay; Republicans 50 yea, 0 nay; Independents 0 yea, 2 nayclose vote
How key votes are chosen

Automatically: a final-passage or override vote where the measure became law, the margin was under 10%, at least 10% of either party voted against its majority, or the bill was among the 25 most mentioned in officials’ own statements. Up to 25 per window, most recent first; five are shown. Bars show yea on the left, nay on the right, per party.

Votes most often with

The colleagues who voted the same way as Smith most often

  1. Patty MurrayD822 shared votes99%
  2. Brian SchatzD863 shared votes98%
  3. Jeff MerkleyD868 shared votes98%
  4. Chris Van HollenD859 shared votes98%
  5. Ron WydenD858 shared votes98%

Votes least often with

The colleagues who voted the same way as Smith least often

  1. Rick ScottR871 shared votes3.9%
  2. Ron JohnsonR861 shared votes4.5%
  3. Mike LeeR845 shared votes5.0%
  4. Cynthia LummisR844 shared votes5.1%
  5. Tommy TubervilleR815 shared votes5.3%
How to read the agreement lists

The share of roll calls both members voted on where they voted the same way, among colleagues sharing at least 50 such votes. High agreement with members of the other party is common on routine votes.

Full voting record

119th Congress (2025–27), loads in batches

Back to topNext: Legislation

Legislation

Smith sponsored 49 bills in the 119th Congress; none became law. Cosponsored 477 others. 14% of sponsored bills got out of committee (Senate Democrats average 14%; 19th of 45).

The bills Smith sponsored and cosponsored in the 119th Congress, from the official bill records, and how far each got: introduced, referred to or acted on in committee, passed one chamber, passed both, became law. A bill counts at every stage it has reached, so the blocks only shrink to the right.

Bills by stage

Counts for the 119th Congress

Sponsored49 billsSponsored, Introduced: 4949Sponsored, In committee: 4949Sponsored, Passed one chamber: 66Sponsored, Passed both chambers: 00Sponsored, Became law: 00Cosponsored477 billsCosponsored, Introduced: 477477Cosponsored, In committee: 477477Cosponsored, Passed one chamber: 7777Cosponsored, Passed both chambers: 22Cosponsored, Became law: 22IntroducedIncommitteePassed onechamberPassed bothchambersBecamelaw
Show the data
Bills Smith sponsored and cosponsored, by furthest stage reached
RoleIntroducedIn committeePassed one chamberPassed both chambersBecame law
Sponsored4949600
Cosponsored4774777722
How to read the blocks

Ink blocks are bills Smith sponsored, ochre blocks bills Smith cosponsored; the figure above each block is the count. Most bills in any legislature never leave committee, so a short staircase is the norm.

14%

of sponsored bills got out of committee

Senate Democrats average 14%. Ranks 19th of 45.

Cosponsorship partners

Colleagues who most often cosponsor with Smith, by number of shared bills in the 119th Congress; the square shows their party.

  1. Amy Klobuchar147
  2. Jeff Merkley131
  3. Richard Blumenthal129
  4. Cory Booker129
  5. Peter Welch124
What this means, and what it doesn’t

The score is the share of sponsored bills that a committee reported out or a chamber passed, with at least 5 sponsored bills, ranked within the peer group. Members of the majority party and committee chairs move more bills, so the rank reflects position in the chamber as well as effort. Cosponsorship partners are the five colleagues who share the most of Smith’s bills; the toggle shows more.

Bill list

Sponsored and cosponsored, with status and policy area; five are shown, the toggle shows the rest

Bills sponsored and cosponsored
S. 5605Employee and Retiree Access to Justice ActSponsorSep 30, 2026In committeeLabor and EmploymentRead twice and referred to the Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions. Sep 30, 2026
S. 5656Domestic Violence SAFE Notice ActCosponsorSep 30, 2026In committeeCrime and Law EnforcementRead twice and referred to the Committee on the Judiciary. Sep 30, 2026
S. 5669End Tax Breaks for Dark Money ActCosponsorSep 30, 2026In committeeTaxationRead twice and referred to the Committee on Finance. Sep 30, 2026
S.J.Res. 220Original Slavery Remembrance Day ResolutionCosponsorSep 30, 2026In committeeCivil Rights and Liberties, Minority IssuesRead twice and referred to the Committee on the Judiciary. Sep 30, 2026
S.Res. 940A resolution expressing support for the designation of September 2026 as "Sickle Cell Disease Awareness Month" in order to educate communities across the United States about sickle cell disease and the need for research, early detection methods, effective treatments, and preventative care programs wCosponsorSep 30, 2026Passed one chamberHealthSubmitted in the Senate, considered, and agreed to without amendment and with a preamble by Unanimous Consent. (consideration: CR S5299; text: CR S5270) Sep 30, 2026

Back to topNext: Online

Online

A site that changed 55 times in 90 days. Smith’s official site had 24 pages when last crawled on Oct 18, 2026. The lab last catalogued the images Smith posted on Oct 19, 2026.

The lab crawls Smith’s official and campaign websites (weekly for Congress, monthly for the states) and keeps every page’s text, so changes can be read later; it also records social accounts and describes the images Smith posts with a vision model.

Websites

How to read the counts

“Pages crawled” is the size of the site at the last crawl; “changes in 90 days” counts pages whose text differed from the previous crawl. Sites change for many routine reasons, such as new press releases, so a high count is not by itself notable.

Images Smith posted

The latest 24, with model-written descriptions

  • A split-screen television news image shows two men at a town hall event. The man on the left wears a dark suit and red tie, with audience members behind him. The man on the right wears a white shirt and dark tie and holds a microphone and notes against a blue backdrop. A news banner with text runs along the bottom.
    A split-screen television news image shows two men at a town hall event. The man on the left wears a dark suit and red tie, with audience members behind him. The man on the right wears a white shirt and dark tie and holds a microphone and notes against a blue backdrop. A news banner with text runs along the bottom.View post
  • A large group of people pose for a photograph in a formal wood-paneled room with flags behind them. Several people wear colorful traditional clothing and ceremonial accessories. There is text on some clothing and decorations.
    A large group of people pose for a photograph in a formal wood-paneled room with flags behind them. Several people wear colorful traditional clothing and ceremonial accessories. There is text on some clothing and decorations.View post
  • An aerial view of a large industrial or data-center facility in a dry, open landscape. Several long buildings have rows of rooftop equipment, with roads, parking areas, utility infrastructure, and a small pond between them. No prominent text is visible.
    An aerial view of a large industrial or data-center facility in a dry, open landscape. Several long buildings have rows of rooftop equipment, with roads, parking areas, utility infrastructure, and a small pond between them. No prominent text is visible.View post
  • An aerial view of a large industrial facility with extensive buildings, parking areas, and steam rising from several sections. No prominent text is visible.
    An aerial view of a large industrial facility with extensive buildings, parking areas, and steam rising from several sections. No prominent text is visible.View post
  • A man seated at a signing desk holds up a signed document while people in formal clothing applaud around him. A presidential seal is visible on the desk, and the document contains text.
    A man seated at a signing desk holds up a signed document while people in formal clothing applaud around him. A presidential seal is visible on the desk, and the document contains text.View post
About the descriptions

Written by a vision model and may be wrong. Open the post to see the original. Five are shown; the toggle shows the rest.

Back to topNext: Methods and sources

Methods and sources

How this page was made. Profile built Oct 28, 2026; site last built Oct 28, 2026. Every number on the page is computed from the sources listed here, by the same rules for every official; nothing is written by hand.

The headline

The headline is the measure on which Smith is most unusual among Senate Democrats, chosen by one rule for every official of every party. The candidates are the rate of each kind of statement and of extreme labels, party unity, attendance, the small-donor share, the in-state share and total receipts of the latest cycle, the share of sponsored bills that got out of committee, talk-to-bills agreement, and the CSIP score’s place within the party group.

The builder ranks every measure within the same peer group the page compares it with, and writes each official’s percentile: the share of the group below the value, ties counting half, so 0.5 is the median and a value shared by many never ranks first. A measure’s score is how far that percentile sits from the median (0 in the middle, 0.5 at either end), and the highest score leads if it is above 0.25, outside the middle half of the group. Scores within 0.03 of each other are a tie, broken in this order: votes against the party majority, kinds of statement, ideology, roll calls missed, small donations, in-state money, legislation, agreement, extreme labels, receipts.

A measure counts only with at least 200 statements, 100 roll calls or 5 sponsored bills behind it and a peer group of at least 10. Two things never lead: high party unity or attendance, where most members sit, and a high rate of a kind of statement backed by fewer than 10 statements. When nothing qualifies, the headline is a neutral fact instead: statements classified, or years in office. The wording always names the direction (“in the bottom 5% of …”, “votes against the majority of …”).

Identifiers

Profile id
S001203
Bioguide
S001203
FEC candidate ids
S8MN00578

Bulk files with the same data for every official:

Freshness of this profile’s data

  • What politicians sayOct 27, 20261 days agoMembers of Congress: tweets since 2017; press releases, newsletters and floor speeches since 2022. State legislators: tweets since May 2024. Governors: tweets since January 2025. Labels from an LLM classifier.
  • Roll calls (Congress)Sep 30, 202628 days agoVoteview roll calls, 113th Congress (2013) on.
  • Bills (Congress)Oct 22, 20266 days agoGovInfo BILLSTATUS: sponsors, cosponsors, actions, CRS policy area.
  • Campaign money (FEC)Oct 22, 20266 days agoFEC committee financial summaries (totals, small donations) and itemized contributions (donor counts, states, employers), cycles 2020-2026; aggregates only.
  • Ideology (CSIP)Oct 25, 20263 days agoCommon-Space Ideal Points (CSIP), current validated run.
  • WebsitesOct 25, 20263 days agoWeekly crawls of federal sites since April 2026; monthly state crawls since June 2026.
  • ImagesOct 27, 20261 days agoImages in members' tweets with vision-model descriptions.

How the measures work

What politicians say
Every post, press release, newsletter and congressional floor speech is read by a language model and marked for personal attacks, policy criticism, policy discussion, bipartisanship and credit claiming. A statement can be in several. Rates are shares of statements in the window. The methods paper.
Extreme labels
A statement has an extreme label when it calls a politician, party or policy “far left”, “far right”, “MAGA”, “extreme”, “radical”, “woke”, “fascist” or “communist”. The target is who the label is aimed at.
Policy areas and agreement
Statements and bills share 25 Congressional Research Service policy areas (state bills are assigned by a language model). Agreement is 1 − Jensen–Shannon distance between the two distributions, shown with at least 20 policy statements and 5 bills.
Ideology (CSIP)
Common-Space Ideal Points place federal and state officials on one left–right scale, estimated jointly from roll calls, campaign contributions and the text of statements, with standard errors. Only a validated run is shown. The methods paper.
Campaign money
Campaigns report by name only donors who give more than $200 in a cycle; smaller gifts are reported as one total. Federal totals and the small-donor share come from the FEC’s financial summaries of each campaign committee. Donor counts, donor states, employers and occupations cover itemized donors only. State filings report no small-gift totals, so state figures are itemized only. The lab never publishes donor names.
Votes and key votes
Attendance, party unity and the count of votes against the majority of an official’s own party come from roll calls (Voteview for Congress, chamber records for the states). Key votes are final-passage or override votes that became law, were decided by under 10%, saw at least 10% of a party vote against its majority, or concerned one of the 25 bills most mentioned in officials’ statements.
Peers and ranks
Comparisons are with the same party, chamber and level (for example House Democrats); state legislators are compared within their state and chamber for votes. Every comparison names its group. Rank 1 is the highest value in the group; tied values share the average of their ranks, and the percentile is the share of the group below the value, ties counting half.

America’s Political Pulse · Polarization Research Lab

Back to top