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New Jersey

State facts

people (ACS)
9,343,809
House seats
12
president 2024
D +5.9
Democrat

Governor Mikie Sherrill

Senators: 2 Democrats. House members: 9 Democrats, 3 Republicans.

Districts

12 House districts (2024 lines), 40 State Senate districts and 40 General Assembly districts. Each district has its own page: who holds it, who lives there and how it has voted.

Choose a district on the map or in the table. House districts follow the lines their members were elected on; state legislative districts are the ones drawn for 2024.

New Jersey: U.S. House, 2024 lines

12 districts

Boundaries: U.S. Census Bureau cartographic boundary files (2025; 2026 lines from TIGER/Line 2026).

Notes

Districts are filled by the party of the officials on this site who hold them; a hatched district has no one here today or is shared by members of more than one party. “Lines since” is the first general election held on the district’s lines: results before it describe a different place.

Back to topNext: Who represents it

Who represents it

2 senators, 12 House members and a governor on this site, and 120 state legislators.

Each name links to the official’s profile: what they say, how they vote, their ideology and money.

Governor and senators

The House delegation

12 members, by district

The state legislature

Officials on this site by chamber and party

State legislators on this site by chamber and party
ChamberDemocratsRepublicansOthers
State Senate25150
General Assembly57230

Back to topNext: Elections

Elections

2024 presidential vote: D +5.9. 52.0% Democratic, 46.1% Republican.

Results from Candidates in American General Elections (CAGE): certified from 1990 to 2024, and 2026 as it is counted (unofficial, from NYT and NBC reporting, until certified). Shares are of all votes cast.

U.S. Senate

2026

2026 general election: candidates by votes
CandidatePartyVotesShare
Cory BookercalledincumbentD1,754,91762.3%
Justin MurphyR988,04635.1%
Veronica FernandezOther46,3581.6%
Joanne KunianskyOther26,2000.9%

Unofficial: about 92% of the expected vote counted; called by a network. Source: CAGE.

Earlier

  • 2024: Andy Kim (D) won by 9.6 points
  • 2020: Cory Booker (D) won by 16.3 points
  • 2018: Bob Menendez (D) won by 11.2 points
  • 2014: Cory Booker (D) won by 13.5 points
  • 2013 special: Cory Booker (D) won by 10.9 points

Governor

2021

2021 general election: candidates by votes
CandidatePartyVotesShare
Philip MurphywonD1,339,47151.6%
Jack CiattarelliR1,255,18548.4%

Certified results. Source: CAGE.

Earlier

  • 2017: Philip Murphy (D) won by 14.1 points
  • 2013: Chris Christie (R) won by 22.1 points
  • 2009: Chris Christie (R) won by 3.6 points
  • 2005: Jon Corzine (D) won by 8.8 points
  • 2001: James McGreevey (D) won by 14.5 points

President

Statewide vote

Presidential vote in New Jersey by year
YearDemocraticRepublicanMargin
202452.0%46.1%D +5.9
202057.3%41.4%D +15.9
201655.5%41.4%D +14.1
201258.3%40.6%D +17.7
200857.3%41.7%D +15.6
200453.4%46.6%D +6.7
200058.2%41.8%D +16.4
199660.0%40.0%D +19.9
199243.0%40.6%D +2.4

U.S. House

Seats won and the statewide House vote

House seats and vote in New Jersey by year
YearD seatsR seatsD voteR vote
2026counting10163.3%35.2%
20249352.4%45.3%
20229354.3%44.5%
202010257.3%41.6%
201811159.9%38.7%
20167552.6%44.5%
20146650.2%48.2%
20126654.7%43.6%
20107648.3%49.7%
20088555.6%42.5%
20067656.5%42.3%
20047652.4%46.1%
20027651.4%46.6%
20007651.3%46.3%
19987649.7%47.3%
19966747.9%49.6%
19945843.9%54.4%
19927645.3%50.2%
19908646.1%49.6%

In 2026 the seats are the races called so far.

Back to topNext: Who lives there

Who lives there

9,343,809 people, by the Census Bureau’s American Community Survey.

Each figure beside the nation’s; ± is the 90 percent margin of error.

New Jersey at a glance

ACS 2020–2024 five-year estimates

People

9,343,809

A Census Bureau estimate

Median age

40.1

±0.1 · United States 38.9

Median household income

$103,556

±$513 · United States $80,734

Race and ethnicity

Share of everyone; Hispanic or Latino people may be of any race, the other groups are not Hispanic

Show the data
Race and ethnicity: new jersey beside United States
PartNew JerseyUnited States
White50.9%57.4%
Black12.2%11.9%
Hispanic or Latino22.5%19.3%
Asian10.1%5.9%
Another race or more than one4.4%5.5%

Age, schooling, income and place

New Jersey over United States; ± is the 90 percent margin of error

0%50%
New Jersey
United States
±
Aged 65 and over
17.2%
17.2%
±0.1
Bachelor’s degree or moreadults 25 and over
43.6%
35.7%
±0.2
Below the poverty line
9.7%
12.4%
±0.1
Born outside the U.S.
23.9%
14.1%
±0.2
Veteranscivilian adults
3.7%
6.2%
±0.1
Living in rural areas2020 Census
6.3%
20.0%
Show the data
Shares of people: new jersey beside United States
RowNew JerseyUnited States
Aged 65 and over17.2%17.2%
Bachelor’s degree or more (adults 25+)43.6%35.7%
Below the poverty line9.7%12.4%
Born outside the U.S.23.9%14.1%
Veterans (adults)3.7%6.2%
Living in rural areas (2020 Census)6.3%20.0%

Source: ACS 2020–2024 5-year estimates (Census Bureau); rural share from the 2020 Census.

About these figures

The figures from the American Community Survey are estimates from a sample, not a count. The ± beside each is its 90 percent margin of error: nine times in ten the true value lies within that range. In small districts the margins are wide, so a gap of a few points from United States may be noise. Shares are of everyone in the district, except education (adults 25 and over), poverty (people whose poverty status is known) and veterans (civilian adults).

These are the Census Bureau’s own estimates for the district; margins on shares are approximated from the counts’ margins.

The rural share counts the people living outside the urban areas the Census Bureau drew from the 2020 Census; it is a count, with no margin of error.

Back to topNext: Opinion

Opinion

What New Jersey’s adults think, estimated from the lab’s national survey.

Estimates for each state come from multilevel regression and poststratification (MRP): a model of every respondent’s answers by age, race, education, sex and their state’s 2024 vote, weighted to the state’s population. Rank 1 is the highest of the 51 states. See Public Opinion for the questions and the national trends.

Partisan animosity: New Jersey’s estimates
Partisan animosityNJRankMedian state
Feelings gap between the parties52.4 51.3–53.61651.8
Very liberal or very conservative22% 21%–23%4526%
MAGA Republicans47% 44%–49%2747%
Political violence: New Jersey’s estimates
Political violenceNJRankMedian state
Protesting without a permit28% 26%–29%3729%
Vandalism6.9% 6.3%–7.6%116.2%
Assault2.6% 2.2%–3.1%192.5%
Arson2.0% 1.7%–2.5%151.8%
Assault with a deadly weapon1.5% 1.2%–2.0%231.4%
Murder1.3% 1.0%–1.7%201.2%
Support for political violence (index)7.1% 6.7%–7.5%257.1%
Democratic norms: New Jersey’s estimates
Democratic normsNJRankMedian state
Censoring hostile media20% 19%–21%817%
Governing by executive order32% 31%–34%829%
Ignoring court rulings14% 13%–15%612%
Party over election rules18% 17%–19%914%
Cutting polling stations9.4% 8.6%–10%87.0%
Accepting norm breaches (index)19% 18%–20%716%
Issues: New Jersey’s estimates
IssuesNJRankMedian state
The economy over the next six months37% 33%–42%1735%
The economy over the past six months28% 26%–31%325%
Free speech is secure21% 18%–24%1620%
Amnesty for undocumented immigrants34% 31%–36%1330%
Deport immigrants here illegally46% 43%–49%3751%
Immigration is good for America71% 68%–74%965%
More manufacturing jobs46% 42%–49%4348%
New tariffs33% 28%–37%3033%
New tariffs, if prices rise26% 23%–29%4129%
Notes

An estimate is uncertain, especially in small states: the 95% interval shows the range. Ranks between states whose intervals overlap mean little. Estimates as of Nov 3, 2026.

Back to topNext: What its officials say

What its officials say

5.4% of New Jersey’s officials’ statements make personal attacks, against 4.7% nationwide.

An AI model reads each statement (posts on X, press releases, newsletters, floor speeches) and marks the kinds of statement it contains; a rate is the share of statements with that label, in the officials’ current terms. The New Jersey dashboard has the trends, topics and leaders.

Rates of each kind of statement in New Jersey and the nation
Kind of statementAll officialsMembers of CongressLegislators and governorNation
Personal attacks5.4%6.4%2.4%4.7%
Policy criticism22%24%16%16%
Policy discussion64%70%46%50%
Bipartisanship7.3%8.9%2.1%5.5%
Credit claiming21%23%14%19%
Extreme labels1.6%1.7%1.4%2.3%
Statements30,74123,1957,5461,724,578

Back to topNext: Lawmaking

Ideology and lawmaking

57,407 bills in the New Jersey legislature since 2019, 1,989 of them law (3.5%).

CSIP is the lab’s ideology score from roll calls, donations and text, on one scale for every official (0 is the centre of the scale, not “moderate” by definition). The legislature’s party gap is measured within each chamber from its own roll calls, in standard deviations of its members’ positions. See Bills for every legislature.

CSIP medians

By party and level

Median CSIP score by party and level
OfficialsMediann
D in Congress-0.9511
D governor-1.001
D in the legislature-0.6482
R in Congress0.453
R in the legislature0.1338

Party gap in the legislature

Latest term, from roll calls

Party gap by chamber and term
Chamber, termGap (SD)Members
State Senate, 2025-20261.8440
General Assembly, 2025-20261.9980
State Senate, 2023-20241.9040
General Assembly, 2023-20242.0079

Bills

State legislature, 2019 on

57,407

bills introduced

1,989 became law (3.5%)

The most bills are on Health (14% of those with an area).

Back to topNext: Money

Money

34% of itemized gifts to its members of Congress came from inside New Jersey; 85% of itemized gifts to its state officials came from inside New Jersey (latest cycle).

Itemized donations are individual gifts over $200 a cycle, the only ones reported with an address; totals and shares count those only. Aggregates only: no donor is named.

Members of Congress

2026 cycle · 13 officials · $22.0M itemized

Where itemized donations came from
Donors inShare
New Jersey34%
New York14%
California12%
Florida5.2%
District of Columbia3.5%

State officials

2026 cycle · 115 officials · $8.4M itemized

Where itemized donations came from
Donors inShare
New Jersey85%
New York4.5%
Pennsylvania2.7%
Florida2.4%
California2.1%

Back to topNext: Violence

Threats and violence

9 federal prosecutions for threatening officials in New Jersey, 93 threats or harassment of local officials since 2022, and 6 political violence events in the lab’s record.

Separate records, never added together: prosecutions the Justice Department announced (not every threat), the Bridging Divides Initiative’s record of threats and harassment against local officials, the lab’s record of political violence, the FBI’s hate crime statistics and the Crowd Counting Consortium’s protests. The Political Violence page has each record in full.

8.4

hate crimes per 100,000 (2025)

Agencies covering 93% of residents reported

1,268

protests in the last 12 months

2025-06 to 2026-05; 13.3 per 100,000

9

threat prosecutions announced

Justice Department press releases, 2010 on

Hate crimes reported to the FBI

Incidents per year

5001,0001991: 894 incidents1992: 1,113 incidents1993: 1,100 incidents1994: 895 incidents1995: 768 incidents1996: 839 incidents1997: 694 incidents1998: 757 incidents1999: 617 incidents2000: 652 incidents2001: 767 incidents2002: 570 incidents2003: 594 incidents2004: 769 incidents2005: 738 incidents2006: 760 incidents2007: 748 incidents2008: 744 incidents2009: 549 incidents2010: 543 incidents2011: 508 incidents2012: 505 incidents2013: 414 incidents2014: 336 incidents2015: 330 incidents2016: 283 incidents2017: 504 incidents2018: 545 incidents2019: 996 incidents2020: 1,428 incidents2021: 797 incidents2022: 1,114 incidents2023: 1,268 incidents2024: 1,222 incidents2025: 744 incidents01,428 in 202074419912000201020202025
Notes

Reporting is voluntary: a year’s count rises and falls with the number of police agencies that took part, not only with crime. Few agencies reported in the early 1990s, and in 2021 the FBI took reports only through its incident-based system (NIBRS), which many agencies had not yet joined. The Political Violence page has each year’s coverage.

Where people protested

Counties with the most protest events, last 12 months

Protest events by county
Essex County582
Bergen County156
Camden County81
Mercer County73
Ocean County68

Crowd Counting Consortium (CC0).

Back to topNext: Files

Files and sources

Every figure on this page is in the bulk files and the data API.

The state facts file has one row per state and every series by year or month, with the state boundaries; the API serves this state at /v1/states/NJ. Sources: the Census Bureau (people, boundaries), Candidates in American General Elections and MIT Election Data and Science Lab (elections), the lab’s survey, the FBI, the Crowd Counting Consortium, the Justice Department, the Bridging Divides Initiative and the Global Terrorism Database. Credits and terms are on Open data.

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