Skip to content

Democrat · U.S. Senate, Delaware

Serving since Jan 3, 2025119th Congress (2025–27)next election Nov 5, 2030

Bioguide B001303FEC H6DE00206, S4DE00060

Portrait of Lisa Blunt Rochester, rendered as a two-tone print
Official portrait
5.5%
of statements contain a personal attack, in the bottom quarter of Senate Democrats

5.5% of 1,208 statements contain a personal attack (67 statements); the average for Senate Democrats is 11%. Ranks 38th of 45, where 1st is the highest rate.

An AI model reads each of Rochester’s posts on X, Congressional Record speeches, press releases and newsletters and marks whether it attacks a person’s character, integrity or loyalty. The rate is the share of statements marked; it is compared with the average among Senate Democrats and ranked against the same group.

At a glance

6 measures against Senate Democrats. 18% of Rochester’s statements claim credit, in the bottom quarter of Senate Democrats (average 26%). 72% of Rochester’s statements discuss policy, in the bottom quarter of Senate Democrats (average 78%).

The measures on which Rochester sits furthest from the middle of Senate Democrats, each against the same group, with the CSIP score when there is one. Every number is explained in its own section below.

Attendance

99.3%

Senate Democrats average 97.0% · ranks 5th of 45 · 915 roll calls

Personal attacks

5.5%

Senate Democrats average 11% · ranks 38th of 45

Credit claiming

18%

Senate Democrats average 26% · ranks 38th of 45

Party unity

99.5%

Senate Democrats average 95.3% · ranks 7th of 45 · 25 votes against the majority of Senate Democrats

Policy discussion

72%

Senate Democrats average 78% · ranks 36th of 45

CSIP ideology

−1.11

Left of 0, the centre of the scale · ± 0.02

Peer group: Senate Democrats. Rank 1 is the highest value in the group; the thick bar is Rochester, the thin grey bar the peer average. The headline is the measure on which Rochester is most unusual among peers (Methods, §08).

Back to topNext: What politicians say

What Rochester says

Rochester attacks opponents personally less than 82% of Senate Democrats. Personal attacks in 5.5% of 1,208 statements, against 11% for the average Senate Democrat; 38th of 45.

An AI model reads each of Rochester’s 1,208 statements in the 119th Congress (989 posts on X, 131 press releases, 44 Congressional Record speeches, 44 newsletters) and marks the kinds of statement it contains: a personal attack, criticism of a policy, discussion of policy, bipartisanship, credit claiming, and extreme labels. A statement can carry several. Every rate is compared with the average for Senate Democrats and ranked among them.

Kinds of statement

Share of statements carrying each label, the 119th Congress

0%80%
Rochester
Peers
Rank
Policy discussion869 statements
72%
78%
36th of 45
Policy criticism463 statements
38%
37%
17th of 45
Credit claiming218 statements
18%
26%
38th of 45
Bipartisanship163 statements
13%
18%
33rd of 45
Personal attacks67 statements
6%
11%
38th of 45
Show the data
Rochester's share of statements in each category against the Senate Democrats average.
RowRochesterPeers
Policy discussion72%78%
Policy criticism38%37%
Credit claiming18%26%
Bipartisanship13%18%
Personal attacks6%11%
1,208

statements classified

989 posts on X, 131 press releases, 44 Congressional Record speeches, 44 newsletters.

posts on X: 989 (81.9%)posts on X 989press releases: 131 (10.8%)Congressional Record speeches: 44 (3.6%)newsletters: 44 (3.6%)
Show the data
Rochester's statements by source
PartValue
posts on X989
press releases131
Congressional Record speeches44
newsletters44
How to read the bars

The thick bar is Rochester; the thin grey bar is the average Senate Democrats. A longer thick bar means Rochester does this more than peers. Rank 1 is the highest rate in the group.

Extreme labels

Rochester used extreme labels in 1.0% of statements, below the peer average. 12 statements, most often aimed at administration; peers 2.4%.

  1. “extreme”2
  2. “MAGA”1
  3. “radical”1

Who gets the labels

Targets named alongside an extreme label, by number of statements

  1. administration1
  2. ICE1
  3. MAGA allies1
  4. Mr. Antoni1
  5. Republicans1
What an extreme label is

Calls a politician, a party or a policy “far left”, “far right”, “MAGA”, “extreme”, “radical”, “woke”, “fascist” or “communist”. The target is who or what the label was aimed at. The lists show the five most used labels and targets; the toggle shows the rest.

Month by month

Share of statements per month, the 119th Congress

Statements2025-01: 832025-02: 752025-03: 782025-04: 612025-05: 542025-06: 632025-07: 412025-08: 312025-09: 562025-10: 622025-11: 352025-12: 302026-01: 412026-02: 462026-03: 432026-04: 482026-05: 852026-06: 852026-07: 572026-08: 482026-09: 552026-10: 31peak 85 · May ’26Personal attackspeak 11.5% · Mar ’25 · latest 6.5%Personal attacks, 2025-01: 6.0% of 83Personal attacks, 2025-02: 1.3% of 75Personal attacks, 2025-03: 11.5% of 78Personal attacks, 2025-04: 4.9% of 61Personal attacks, 2025-05: 3.7% of 54Personal attacks, 2025-06: 1.6% of 63Personal attacks, 2025-07: 7.3% of 41Personal attacks, 2025-08: 3.2% of 31Personal attacks, 2025-09: 5.4% of 56Personal attacks, 2025-10: 6.5% of 62Personal attacks, 2025-11: 0.0% of 35Personal attacks, 2025-12: 0.0% of 30Personal attacks, 2026-01: 0.0% of 41Personal attacks, 2026-02: 2.2% of 46Personal attacks, 2026-03: 7.0% of 43Personal attacks, 2026-04: 8.3% of 48Personal attacks, 2026-05: 8.2% of 85Personal attacks, 2026-06: 5.9% of 85Personal attacks, 2026-07: 8.8% of 57Personal attacks, 2026-08: 10.4% of 48Personal attacks, 2026-09: 5.5% of 55Personal attacks, 2026-10: 6.5% of 31Policy criticismpeak 66.1% · Oct ’25 · latest 12.9%Policy criticism, 2025-01: 21.7% of 83Policy criticism, 2025-02: 36.0% of 75Policy criticism, 2025-03: 33.3% of 78Policy criticism, 2025-04: 32.8% of 61Policy criticism, 2025-05: 48.1% of 54Policy criticism, 2025-06: 42.9% of 63Policy criticism, 2025-07: 65.8% of 41Policy criticism, 2025-08: 54.8% of 31Policy criticism, 2025-09: 42.9% of 56Policy criticism, 2025-10: 66.1% of 62Policy criticism, 2025-11: 54.3% of 35Policy criticism, 2025-12: 36.7% of 30Policy criticism, 2026-01: 19.5% of 41Policy criticism, 2026-02: 52.2% of 46Policy criticism, 2026-03: 62.8% of 43Policy criticism, 2026-04: 20.8% of 48Policy criticism, 2026-05: 36.5% of 85Policy criticism, 2026-06: 40.0% of 85Policy criticism, 2026-07: 33.3% of 57Policy criticism, 2026-08: 20.8% of 48Policy criticism, 2026-09: 23.6% of 55Policy criticism, 2026-10: 12.9% of 31Policy discussionpeak 91.7% · Aug ’26 · latest 83.9%Policy discussion, 2025-01: 45.8% of 83Policy discussion, 2025-02: 70.7% of 75Policy discussion, 2025-03: 68.0% of 78Policy discussion, 2025-04: 62.3% of 61Policy discussion, 2025-05: 63.0% of 54Policy discussion, 2025-06: 68.3% of 63Policy discussion, 2025-07: 82.9% of 41Policy discussion, 2025-08: 77.4% of 31Policy discussion, 2025-09: 71.4% of 56Policy discussion, 2025-10: 72.6% of 62Policy discussion, 2025-11: 65.7% of 35Policy discussion, 2025-12: 76.7% of 30Policy discussion, 2026-01: 80.5% of 41Policy discussion, 2026-02: 56.5% of 46Policy discussion, 2026-03: 76.7% of 43Policy discussion, 2026-04: 83.3% of 48Policy discussion, 2026-05: 75.3% of 85Policy discussion, 2026-06: 70.6% of 85Policy discussion, 2026-07: 84.2% of 57Policy discussion, 2026-08: 91.7% of 48Policy discussion, 2026-09: 85.5% of 55Policy discussion, 2026-10: 83.9% of 31Bipartisanshippeak 26.7% · Dec ’25 · latest 12.9%Bipartisanship, 2025-01: 14.5% of 83Bipartisanship, 2025-02: 14.7% of 75Bipartisanship, 2025-03: 9.0% of 78Bipartisanship, 2025-04: 9.8% of 61Bipartisanship, 2025-05: 1.8% of 54Bipartisanship, 2025-06: 15.9% of 63Bipartisanship, 2025-07: 9.8% of 41Bipartisanship, 2025-08: 3.2% of 31Bipartisanship, 2025-09: 7.1% of 56Bipartisanship, 2025-10: 11.3% of 62Bipartisanship, 2025-11: 11.4% of 35Bipartisanship, 2025-12: 26.7% of 30Bipartisanship, 2026-01: 12.2% of 41Bipartisanship, 2026-02: 6.5% of 46Bipartisanship, 2026-03: 18.6% of 43Bipartisanship, 2026-04: 6.3% of 48Bipartisanship, 2026-05: 17.6% of 85Bipartisanship, 2026-06: 24.7% of 85Bipartisanship, 2026-07: 19.3% of 57Bipartisanship, 2026-08: 12.5% of 48Bipartisanship, 2026-09: 21.8% of 55Bipartisanship, 2026-10: 12.9% of 31Credit claimingpeak 28.1% · Jul ’26 · latest 25.8%Credit claiming, 2025-01: 26.5% of 83Credit claiming, 2025-02: 22.7% of 75Credit claiming, 2025-03: 15.4% of 78Credit claiming, 2025-04: 18.0% of 61Credit claiming, 2025-05: 5.6% of 54Credit claiming, 2025-06: 7.9% of 63Credit claiming, 2025-07: 14.6% of 41Credit claiming, 2025-08: 6.5% of 31Credit claiming, 2025-09: 12.5% of 56Credit claiming, 2025-10: 11.3% of 62Credit claiming, 2025-11: 8.6% of 35Credit claiming, 2025-12: 20.0% of 30Credit claiming, 2026-01: 17.1% of 41Credit claiming, 2026-02: 13.0% of 46Credit claiming, 2026-03: 18.6% of 43Credit claiming, 2026-04: 20.8% of 48Credit claiming, 2026-05: 24.7% of 85Credit claiming, 2026-06: 20.0% of 85Credit claiming, 2026-07: 28.1% of 57Credit claiming, 2026-08: 18.8% of 48Credit claiming, 2026-09: 27.3% of 55Credit claiming, 2026-10: 25.8% of 31Extreme labelspeak 4.7% · Mar ’26 · latest 0.0%Extreme labels, 2025-01: 0.0% of 83Extreme labels, 2025-02: 0.0% of 75Extreme labels, 2025-03: 0.0% of 78Extreme labels, 2025-04: 1.6% of 61Extreme labels, 2025-05: 0.0% of 54Extreme labels, 2025-06: 1.6% of 63Extreme labels, 2025-07: 2.4% of 41Extreme labels, 2025-08: 3.2% of 31Extreme labels, 2025-09: 1.8% of 56Extreme labels, 2025-10: 0.0% of 62Extreme labels, 2025-11: 0.0% of 35Extreme labels, 2025-12: 3.3% of 30Extreme labels, 2026-01: 0.0% of 41Extreme labels, 2026-02: 0.0% of 46Extreme labels, 2026-03: 4.7% of 43Extreme labels, 2026-04: 0.0% of 48Extreme labels, 2026-05: 2.4% of 85Extreme labels, 2026-06: 2.4% of 85Extreme labels, 2026-07: 0.0% of 57Extreme labels, 2026-08: 0.0% of 48Extreme labels, 2026-09: 0.0% of 55Extreme labels, 2026-10: 0.0% of 31Jan ’25Jul ’25Jan ’26Jul ’26Oct ’26
Show the data
Monthly rates for Rochester, each row shaded against its own peak, with statement volume. Months with fewer than 10 statements are left blank.
ColumnStatementsPersonal attacksPolicy criticismPolicy discussionBipartisanshipCredit claimingExtreme labels
Jan ’25836.0%21.7%45.8%14.5%26.5%0.0%
Feb ’25751.3%36.0%70.7%14.7%22.7%0.0%
Mar ’257811.5%33.3%68.0%9.0%15.4%0.0%
Apr ’25614.9%32.8%62.3%9.8%18.0%1.6%
May ’25543.7%48.1%63.0%1.8%5.6%0.0%
Jun ’25631.6%42.9%68.3%15.9%7.9%1.6%
Jul ’25417.3%65.8%82.9%9.8%14.6%2.4%
Aug ’25313.2%54.8%77.4%3.2%6.5%3.2%
Sep ’25565.4%42.9%71.4%7.1%12.5%1.8%
Oct ’25626.5%66.1%72.6%11.3%11.3%0.0%
Nov ’25350.0%54.3%65.7%11.4%8.6%0.0%
Dec ’25300.0%36.7%76.7%26.7%20.0%3.3%
Jan ’26410.0%19.5%80.5%12.2%17.1%0.0%
Feb ’26462.2%52.2%56.5%6.5%13.0%0.0%
Mar ’26437.0%62.8%76.7%18.6%18.6%4.7%
Apr ’26488.3%20.8%83.3%6.3%20.8%0.0%
May ’26858.2%36.5%75.3%17.6%24.7%2.4%
Jun ’26855.9%40.0%70.6%24.7%20.0%2.4%
Jul ’26578.8%33.3%84.2%19.3%28.1%0.0%
Aug ’264810.4%20.8%91.7%12.5%18.8%0.0%
Sep ’26555.5%23.6%85.5%21.8%27.3%0.0%
Oct ’26316.5%12.9%83.9%12.9%25.8%0.0%
How to read the strips

Each row is one kind of statement; each cell is a month, shaded against that row’s own peak (darker = closer to the peak), with the peak and the latest value written at the right. The top row counts statements. The strip covers every month of the 119th Congress, the same span as the rates above, including months with no statements. A month with fewer than 10 statements is hatched, not shaded: one or two posts would swing its rate to 0% or 100%.

In Rochester’s words

Real statements from the classifier’s example set, with the labels it assigned

Credit claiming

NEWS: Senator Blunt Rochester Pushes NFL for Answers on Jalen Hurts Incident, League Blood Clot Protocol U.S. Senator Lisa Blunt Rochester (D-Del.), a member of the Senate Committees on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions and Commerce, Science, and Transportation, sent a letter to National Footb…

Oct 21, 2026 · Press releases · policy discussion; credit claiming; Health · Source

Personal attacks

NEWS: Senators Blunt Rochester, Coons submit ethics complaint against Third Circuit Judge Jennifer Mascott U.S. Senators Lisa Blunt Rochester and Chris Coons, a senior member of the Senate Judiciary Committee (both D-Del.), submitted a complaint against Judge Jennifer Mascott of the U.S. Court of A…

Oct 6, 2026 · Press releases · personal attacks; policy discussion; Law; Government Operations and Politics; target: Jennifer Mascott · Source

Extreme label

NEWS: Senator Blunt Rochester Featured in Netflix’s “The American Experiment” Senator Lisa Blunt Rochester (D-Del.), participated in Netflix’s “The American Experiment,” a new five-part historical documentary. The series examines the challenges of the nation’s founding, reflecting on the American R…

Jun 24, 2026 · Press releases · policy discussion; bipartisanship; Government Operations and Politics; Law; extreme label “radical” aimed at self-rule · Source

Examples by category

Up to five recent statements in each category

Category

Overtly questions a named person’s character, integrity or loyalty, or calls them names. Criticising a record or a policy does not count.

  1. Press releases

    NEWS: Senators Blunt Rochester, Coons submit ethics complaint against Third Circuit Judge Jennifer Mascott U.S. Senators Lisa Blunt Rochester and Chris Coons, a senior member of the Senate Judiciary Committee (both D-Del.), submitted a complaint against Judge Jennifer Mascott of the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Third Circuit with Circuit Executive Margaret Wiegand, calling for a review of Mascott’s conduct in light…

    personal attacks · policy discussion · Law · Government Operations and Politics · target: Jennifer MascottSource

  2. Press releases

    NEWS: Senators Blunt Rochester, Cortez Masto, Reed, Banking Democrats Request Full Banking Hearing with FHFA Director Bill Pulte Banking Democrats call for public forum to question Pulte on documented abuses of power U.S. Senators Lisa Blunt Rochester (D-Del.), Catherine Cortez Masto (D-Nev.), and Jack Reed (D-R.I.) joined their Democratic colleagues on the Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs Committee in a letter t…

    personal attacks · policy discussion · Finance and Financial Sector · Housing and Community Development · Government Operations and Politics · target: Bill PulteSource

  3. Posts on X

    The text of this post is on X; follow the source link to read it.

    personal attacks · policy discussion · Energy · Armed Forces and National Security · International Affairs · Transportation and Public Works · target: TrumpSource

  4. Posts on X

    The text of this post is on X; follow the source link to read it.

    personal attacks · policy discussion · Government Operations and Politics · Civil Rights and Liberties, Minority Issues · target: Donald TrumpSource

  5. Posts on X

    The text of this post is on X; follow the source link to read it.

    personal attacks · policy discussion · Health · target: CDC leadershipSource

All 1,208 statements

Newest first, the 119th Congress

The full feed

Five statements at a time, newest first; filters apply to the statements loaded so far. Export saves the statements that match. Sources: 989 posts on X, 131 press releases, 44 Congressional Record speeches, 44 newsletters.

Back to topNext: Policy

Policy

Health is what Rochester talks about most: 35% of policy statements, above the peer share. Talk and legislation agree at 0.66 on a 0–1 scale (Senate Democrats average 0.66; 24th of 45).

Each policy statement is tagged by the AI model with one or more of 25 policy areas from the Congressional Research Service list, so the shares say what Rochester talks about. The bills Rochester sponsors and cosponsors carry the same areas, so the two can be compared.

What Rochester talks about

Share of policy statements by area, the 119th Congress

0%39%
Rochester
Peers
Health306 statements
35%
27%
Economics and Public Finance188 statements
22%
24%
Government Operations and Politics161 statements
19%
22%
Armed Forces and National Security119 statements
14%
21%
Housing and Community Development113 statements
13%
6%
Show the data
Policy areas Rochester talks about, as a share of policy statements, against the Senate Democrats average.
RowRochesterPeers
Health35%27%
Economics and Public Finance22%24%
Government Operations and Politics19%22%
Armed Forces and National Security14%21%
Housing and Community Development13%6%
How to read the bars

The thick bar is the share of Rochester’s policy statements in an area; the thin grey bar is the average share for Senate Democrats. A statement counts once in each of its areas, so shares can add to more than 100%. The five largest areas are shown; the toggle shows the rest.

Talks about · legislates on

Left: share of statements by policy area. Right: share of bills. Areas in order of their share of statements; both sides run from 0 to 39%. Grey ticks are the Senate Democrats averages.

Talks aboutLegislates onHealthHealth, talks about: 35% (Senate Democrats 27%)35%Health, legislates on: 18% (Senate Democrats 14%)18%Economics and Public FinanceEconomics and Public Finance, talks about: 22% (Senate Democrats 24%)22%Economics and Public Finance, legislates on: 0% (Senate Democrats 0%)0%Government Operations andPoliticsGovernment Operations and Politics, talks about: 19% (Senate Democrats 22%)19%Government Operations and Politics, legislates on: 8% (Senate Democrats 9%)8%Armed Forces and NationalSecurityArmed Forces and National Security, talks about: 14% (Senate Democrats 21%)14%Armed Forces and National Security, legislates on: 4% (Senate Democrats 7%)4%Housing and CommunityDevelopmentHousing and Community Development, talks about: 13% (Senate Democrats 6%)13%Housing and Community Development, legislates on: 4% (Senate Democrats 1%)4%
Show the data
Rochester's share of statements against share of bills in each policy area.
AreaTalks aboutSenate Democrats, talks aboutLegislates onSenate Democrats, legislates on
Health35%27%18%14%
Economics and Public Finance22%24%0%0%
Government Operations and Politics19%22%8%9%
Armed Forces and National Security14%21%4%7%
Housing and Community Development13%6%4%1%
0.66

talk-to-bills agreement, 0 to 1

Senate Democrats average 0.66. Ranks 24th of 45.

What agreement means, and what it doesn’t

Agreement is 1 minus the distance between the two distributions (Jensen–Shannon): 1 means Rochester legislates on exactly the areas Rochester talks about, in the same proportions; 0 means no overlap. It does not say whether the bills match the positions in the statements, only the subjects. Bills Rochester sponsored count fully, cosponsored bills a quarter. Shown with at least 20 policy statements and 5 bills.

Back to topNext: Ideology

Ideology

Rochester sits at −1.11 on the CSIP scale, left of 0, more conservative than 57% of Senate Democrats. Approximate range −1.13 to −1.09, which understates the uncertainty; from 2,142 donors and 4,324 roll calls.

CSIP, the lab’s Common-Space Ideal Point, places every official, federal and state, on one left–right scale, estimated from roll-call votes, who gives money to whom, and the text of statements. Negative is left of 0, positive right of it; 0 is the centre of the scale, not a definition of “moderate”.

−1.11

CSIP ideal point

Approximate range −1.13 to −1.09. From 2,142 donors and 4,324 roll calls. Run 2026-10-25T215945. Blue is left of 0, red right of 0.

← More liberalMore conservative →0Rochester −1.1Senate Democrats −1.1All Senate +0.4

The outlined dot is Rochester, coloured by its side of 0 (blue left, red right, deeper further out); the bar through it is the approximate range (±1.96 standard errors), which understates the uncertainty; the grey ticks below are the medians of Rochester’s groups. 0 is the centre of the scale, not “moderate” by definition.

What this means, and what it doesn’t

The score summarises how an official votes, who funds them and how they talk, relative to everyone else. It does not grade positions as good or bad, and two officials with the same score can differ on any single issue. The ± range is 1.96 standard errors, which understates the uncertainty: scores whose ranges overlap may not differ at all, and even scores whose ranges do not overlap may not differ.

Where Rochester sits

Every official in each group, on the CSIP scale

−2.0−1.00.0+1.0+2.0← More liberalMore conservative →Senate Democratsmedian −1.1Rochester −1.1All Senatemedian +0.4
Show the data
Rochester's CSIP score of −1.11 placed against Senate Democrats, All Senate.
GroupOfficialsMedianShare left of Rochester
Senate Democrats45−1.156%
All Senate98+0.427%
How to read the strips

Every small dot is one official on the same scale, coloured by its own score (blue left of 0, red right of 0, grey at 0, deeper further out) and spread up and down only to keep dots apart; where a group is crowded the dots overlap, and darker patches mean more officials. The large outlined dot is Rochester in every row; the rule is each group’s median. The table under the figure gives the share of each group to the left of Rochester.

Back to topNext: Money

Money

Rochester raised $1.2M in the 2026 cycle, below the Senate Democrats’ median of $2.6M. 35% of individual money came in gifts of $200 or less. 21% of itemized individual money came from Delaware.

Campaign money from Federal Election Commission filings, as aggregates only; the lab never shows an individual donor. Campaigns must report by name every person who gives them more than $200 in a cycle (“itemized”); smaller gifts are reported only as one total (“unitemized”), so donor counts, donor states, employers and occupations describe itemized donors only.

Election cycle
$1.2M

raised in the 2026 cycle

From 355 itemized donors. Senate Democrats’ median $2.6M.

Where the money came from

Each square is one percent of 2026-cycle receipts, from FEC summary totals.

Itemized individual (over $200): $434.5K (35.3%)Itemized individual (over $200): $434.5K (35.3%)Itemized individual (over $200): $434.5K (35.3%)Itemized individual (over $200): $434.5K (35.3%)Itemized individual (over $200): $434.5K (35.3%)Itemized individual (over $200): $434.5K (35.3%)Itemized individual (over $200): $434.5K (35.3%)Itemized individual (over $200): $434.5K (35.3%)Itemized individual (over $200): $434.5K (35.3%)Itemized individual (over $200): $434.5K (35.3%)Itemized individual (over $200): $434.5K (35.3%)Itemized individual (over $200): $434.5K (35.3%)Itemized individual (over $200): $434.5K (35.3%)Itemized individual (over $200): $434.5K (35.3%)Itemized individual (over $200): $434.5K (35.3%)Itemized individual (over $200): $434.5K (35.3%)Itemized individual (over $200): $434.5K (35.3%)Itemized individual (over $200): $434.5K (35.3%)Itemized individual (over $200): $434.5K (35.3%)Itemized individual (over $200): $434.5K (35.3%)Itemized individual (over $200): $434.5K (35.3%)Itemized individual (over $200): $434.5K (35.3%)Itemized individual (over $200): $434.5K (35.3%)Itemized individual (over $200): $434.5K (35.3%)Itemized individual (over $200): $434.5K (35.3%)Itemized individual (over $200): $434.5K (35.3%)Itemized individual (over $200): $434.5K (35.3%)Itemized individual (over $200): $434.5K (35.3%)Itemized individual (over $200): $434.5K (35.3%)Itemized individual (over $200): $434.5K (35.3%)Itemized individual (over $200): $434.5K (35.3%)Itemized individual (over $200): $434.5K (35.3%)Itemized individual (over $200): $434.5K (35.3%)Itemized individual (over $200): $434.5K (35.3%)Itemized individual (over $200): $434.5K (35.3%)Unitemized individual (gifts of $200 or less): $231.8K (18.8%)Unitemized individual (gifts of $200 or less): $231.8K (18.8%)Unitemized individual (gifts of $200 or less): $231.8K (18.8%)Unitemized individual (gifts of $200 or less): $231.8K (18.8%)Unitemized individual (gifts of $200 or less): $231.8K (18.8%)Unitemized individual (gifts of $200 or less): $231.8K (18.8%)Unitemized individual (gifts of $200 or less): $231.8K (18.8%)Unitemized individual (gifts of $200 or less): $231.8K (18.8%)Unitemized individual (gifts of $200 or less): $231.8K (18.8%)Unitemized individual (gifts of $200 or less): $231.8K (18.8%)Unitemized individual (gifts of $200 or less): $231.8K (18.8%)Unitemized individual (gifts of $200 or less): $231.8K (18.8%)Unitemized individual (gifts of $200 or less): $231.8K (18.8%)Unitemized individual (gifts of $200 or less): $231.8K (18.8%)Unitemized individual (gifts of $200 or less): $231.8K (18.8%)Unitemized individual (gifts of $200 or less): $231.8K (18.8%)Unitemized individual (gifts of $200 or less): $231.8K (18.8%)Unitemized individual (gifts of $200 or less): $231.8K (18.8%)Unitemized individual (gifts of $200 or less): $231.8K (18.8%)PACs and other committees: $354.0K (28.8%)PACs and other committees: $354.0K (28.8%)PACs and other committees: $354.0K (28.8%)PACs and other committees: $354.0K (28.8%)PACs and other committees: $354.0K (28.8%)PACs and other committees: $354.0K (28.8%)PACs and other committees: $354.0K (28.8%)PACs and other committees: $354.0K (28.8%)PACs and other committees: $354.0K (28.8%)PACs and other committees: $354.0K (28.8%)PACs and other committees: $354.0K (28.8%)PACs and other committees: $354.0K (28.8%)PACs and other committees: $354.0K (28.8%)PACs and other committees: $354.0K (28.8%)PACs and other committees: $354.0K (28.8%)PACs and other committees: $354.0K (28.8%)PACs and other committees: $354.0K (28.8%)PACs and other committees: $354.0K (28.8%)PACs and other committees: $354.0K (28.8%)PACs and other committees: $354.0K (28.8%)PACs and other committees: $354.0K (28.8%)PACs and other committees: $354.0K (28.8%)PACs and other committees: $354.0K (28.8%)PACs and other committees: $354.0K (28.8%)PACs and other committees: $354.0K (28.8%)PACs and other committees: $354.0K (28.8%)PACs and other committees: $354.0K (28.8%)PACs and other committees: $354.0K (28.8%)PACs and other committees: $354.0K (28.8%)Remainder not broken out in the FEC summary (transfers, loans, refunds): $210.1K (17.1%)Remainder not broken out in the FEC summary (transfers, loans, refunds): $210.1K (17.1%)Remainder not broken out in the FEC summary (transfers, loans, refunds): $210.1K (17.1%)Remainder not broken out in the FEC summary (transfers, loans, refunds): $210.1K (17.1%)Remainder not broken out in the FEC summary (transfers, loans, refunds): $210.1K (17.1%)Remainder not broken out in the FEC summary (transfers, loans, refunds): $210.1K (17.1%)Remainder not broken out in the FEC summary (transfers, loans, refunds): $210.1K (17.1%)Remainder not broken out in the FEC summary (transfers, loans, refunds): $210.1K (17.1%)Remainder not broken out in the FEC summary (transfers, loans, refunds): $210.1K (17.1%)Remainder not broken out in the FEC summary (transfers, loans, refunds): $210.1K (17.1%)Remainder not broken out in the FEC summary (transfers, loans, refunds): $210.1K (17.1%)Remainder not broken out in the FEC summary (transfers, loans, refunds): $210.1K (17.1%)Remainder not broken out in the FEC summary (transfers, loans, refunds): $210.1K (17.1%)Remainder not broken out in the FEC summary (transfers, loans, refunds): $210.1K (17.1%)Remainder not broken out in the FEC summary (transfers, loans, refunds): $210.1K (17.1%)Remainder not broken out in the FEC summary (transfers, loans, refunds): $210.1K (17.1%)Remainder not broken out in the FEC summary (transfers, loans, refunds): $210.1K (17.1%)
  • Itemized individual (over $200)35 squares$434.5K
  • Unitemized individual (gifts of $200 or less)19 squares$231.8K
  • PACs and other committees29 squares$354.0K
  • Remainder not broken out in the FEC summary (transfers, loans, refunds)17 squares$210.1K
Show the data
Sources of Rochester's money, 2026 cycle, one square per percent
SourceAmountShare
Itemized individual (over $200)$434.5K35.3%
Unitemized individual (gifts of $200 or less)$231.8K18.8%
PACs and other committees$354.0K28.8%
Remainder not broken out in the FEC summary (transfers, loans, refunds)$210.1K17.1%
What this means, and what it doesn’t

Totals say how much a campaign took in, not how it was spent, and they rise sharply when a seat is up for election; compare cycles with that in mind. The small-donor share understates small giving when a campaign itemizes gifts made through ActBlue or WinRed.

Receipts by cycle

Total receipts, 2020 to 2026. The grey line is the Senate Democrats’ median for 2026.

2020 cycle: $2.0M$2.0M20202022 cycle: $2.9M$2.9M20222024 cycle: $9.9M$9.9M20242026 cycle: $1.2M$1.2M2026Senate Democrats median $2.6M
Show the data
Rochester's receipts by cycle against the 2026 Senate Democrats median.
ItemValue
2020 cycle$2.0M
2022 cycle$2.9M
2024 cycle$9.9M
2026 cycle$1.2M

Top donor states, 2026

Itemized contributions by donor state. 21% came from Delaware.

  1. Delaware$68.9K
  2. New York$64.0K
  3. California$39.0K
  4. Florida$18.8K
  5. Georgia$15.3K

Small donations

Gifts of $200 or less as a share of individual money, by cycle. The thin grey bar is the 2026 Senate Democrats’ median.

0%60%
Rochester
Median
2026
35%
35%
2024
34%
35%
2022
12%
35%
2020
16%
35%
Show the data
Small-donor share by cycle against the Senate Democrats median
RowRochesterMedian
2026 cycle35%35%
2024 cycle34%35%
2022 cycle12%35%
2020 cycle16%35%

Where itemized donors live

Individuals who gave more than $200, by donor state

Alaska: no dataAKMaine: $275MEVermont: no dataVTNew Hampshire: no dataNHWashington: $424WAIdaho: $150IDMontana: no dataMTNorth Dakota: $205NDMinnesota: $7,830MNIllinois: $5,250ILWisconsin: $4,400WIMichigan: $12.0KMINew York: $64.0KNYRhode Island: no dataRIMassachusetts: $3,774MAOregon: $283ORNevada: $5,195NVWyoming: no dataWYSouth Dakota: no dataSDIowa: $3,642IAIndiana: $3,500INOhio: $173OHPennsylvania: $8,509PANew Jersey: $5,690NJConnecticut: $7,275CTCalifornia: $39.0KCAUtah: $300UTColorado: $525CONebraska: $3,500NEMissouri: $575MOKentucky: $500KYWest Virginia: no dataWVVirginia: $6,165VAMaryland: $4,361MDDelaware: $68.9KDEArizona: $1,020AZNew Mexico: $116NMKansas: $80KSArkansas: no dataARTennessee: $8,500TNNorth Carolina: $422NCSouth Carolina: $1,160SCDistrict of Columbia: $5,400DCOklahoma: $225OKLouisiana: $3,240LAMississippi: no dataMSAlabama: $3,500ALGeorgia: $15.3KGAHawaii: no dataHITexas: $13.5KTXFlorida: $18.8KFL
Show the data
Rochester's itemized individual contributions by donor state, 2026 cycle
StateValue
Delaware$68.9K
New York$64.0K
California$39.0K
Florida$18.8K
Georgia$15.3K
Texas$13.5K
Michigan$12.0K
Pennsylvania$8,509
Tennessee$8,500
Minnesota$7,830
Connecticut$7,275
Virginia$6,165
New Jersey$5,690
District of Columbia$5,400
Illinois$5,250
Nevada$5,195
Wisconsin$4,400
Maryland$4,361
Massachusetts$3,774
Iowa$3,642
Indiana$3,500
Nebraska$3,500
Alabama$3,500
Louisiana$3,240
South Carolina$1,160
Arizona$1,020
Missouri$575
Colorado$525
Kentucky$500
Washington$424
North Carolina$422
Utah$300
Oregon$283
Maine$275
Oklahoma$225
North Dakota$205
Ohio$173
Idaho$150
New Mexico$116
Kansas$80
AlaskaNo data
VermontNo data
New HampshireNo data
MontanaNo data
Rhode IslandNo data
WyomingNo data
South DakotaNo data
West VirginiaNo data
ArkansasNo data
MississippiNo data
HawaiiNo data
355

itemized donors

People who gave more than $200

21%

from Delaware

Of itemized individual dollars

How to read the map

Every state the same size. Darker states gave more itemized money; hatched states had no itemized donors; the outlined state is Delaware. Gifts of $200 or less carry no address and are left out.

Donors’ ideology

Distribution of itemized donors’ own CSIP scores

CSIP −1.75 to −1.50: 0.1%CSIP −1.50 to −1.25: 18%CSIP −1.25 to −1.00: 37%37%CSIP −1.00 to −0.75: 13%CSIP −0.75 to −0.50: 2.1%CSIP −0.50 to −0.25: 2.1%CSIP −0.25 to 0.00: 4.6%CSIP 0.00 to +0.25: 14%CSIP +0.25 to +0.50: 8.9%CSIP +0.50 to +0.75: 0.3%CSIP +0.75 to +1.00: 0.4%← More liberalMore conservative →0
Show the data
Ideology of Rochester's itemized donors in 2026, from −1.75 to +1.00: 18% between −1.50 and −1.25, 37% between −1.25 and −1.00, 13% between −1.00 and −0.75, 14% between 0.00 and +0.25, 8.9% between +0.25 and +0.50.
ItemValue
CSIP −1.75 to −1.500.1%
CSIP −1.50 to −1.2518%
CSIP −1.25 to −1.0037%
CSIP −1.00 to −0.7513%
CSIP −0.75 to −0.502.1%
CSIP −0.50 to −0.252.1%
CSIP −0.25 to 0.004.6%
CSIP 0.00 to +0.2514%
CSIP +0.25 to +0.508.9%
CSIP +0.50 to +0.750.3%
CSIP +0.75 to +1.000.4%
How to read the columns

Donors who give to many candidates get their own CSIP score. Each column is the share of Rochester’s itemized money from donors in that part of the scale, blue left of 0 and red right of 0, deeper further out; Rochester’s own score is −1.11.

Top donor occupations

Itemized, 2026 cycle.

  1. NOT EMPLOYED$66.5K 110 donors
  2. RETIRED$34.4K 150 donors
  3. CEO$34.4K 12 donors
  4. PRESIDENT$24.5K 7 donors
  5. PARTNER$21.8K 8 donors

Top committees

PAC and committee contributions, 2026 cycle.

  1. AMERICAN COLLEGE OF PHYSICIAN SERVICES INC PAC; AKA ACP SERVICES PAC$10.0K
  2. AMERICAN COLLEGE OF RHEUMATOLOGY (RHEUMPAC)$10.0K
  3. EXELON CORPORATION POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE$10.0K
  4. GILEAD SCIENCES INC HEALTHCARE POLICY PAC$10.0K
  5. THE PROCTER & GAMBLE COMPANY GOOD GOVERNMENT FUND$6,000

Top employers

Itemized, 2026 cycle.

  1. APOLLO GLOBAL MANAGEMENT, INC.$13.0K 4 donors
  2. STATE OF DELAWARE$865 3 donors

Aggregates only. Individual donors are never named.

Back to topNext: Votes

Votes

Rochester voted with the majority of Senate Democrats on 99.5% of party-line votes and missed 0.7% of 915 roll calls. Senate Democrats on average: 95.3% party unity, 97.0% attendance. Across all roll calls, Rochester voted against the majority of Senate Democrats 25 times.

915 roll calls Rochester could vote on in the 119th Congress, compared with Senate Democrats. Attendance is the share with a vote recorded. Party unity counts only party-line roll calls, where most Democrats and most Republicans voted on opposite sides, and is the share of those where Rochester voted with the majority of Senate Democrats. The count of votes against that majority covers every roll call where the majority took a side.

25

votes against the majority of Senate Democrats

Party unity 99.5%, Senate Democrats average 95.3%, ranks 7th of 45. 915 roll calls in the 119th Congress.

Attendance and party unity

The thick bar is Rochester, the thin grey bar the Senate Democrats average. The scale runs from 80% to 100% to show the gap.

80%100%
Rochester
Peers
Rank
Attendance
99.3%
97.0%
5th of 45
Party unity
99.5%
95.3%
7th of 45
Show the data
Rochester's attendance and party unity against Senate Democrats.
RowRochesterPeers
Attendance99.3%97.0%
Party unity99.5%95.3%
What this means, and what it doesn’t

A missed roll call has many causes, from illness to campaigning, so attendance says how often, not why. A vote against the majority can be on procedure as well as substance, and many fall on roll calls where both parties split; the key votes below show the ones that decided something.

Key votes

25 roll calls the lab flagged as key in the 119th Congress

Key votes
Party split (yea–nay)Why it’s key
Sep 28, 2026
S. 4668
A bill to protect the name, image, and likeness rights of, and provide protections for, student athletes and to promote fair competition among intercollegiate athletics, and for other purposes.
On Passage of the Bill
NayAgainst majorityBill PassedD 26–19 · R 50–2 · I 1–1Democrats 26 yea, 19 nay; Republicans 50 yea, 2 nay; Independents 1 yea, 1 nayparty crossover
Sep 24, 2026
H.Con.Res. 89
A concurrent resolution directing the President, pursuant to section 5(c) of the War Powers Resolution, to remove United States Armed Forces from hostilities with Iran.
On the Concurrent Resolution
YeaWith majorityConcurrent Resolution RejectedD 43–1 · R 4–49 · I 2–0Democrats 43 yea, 1 nay; Republicans 4 yea, 49 nay; Independents 2 yea, 0 nayclose vote
Aug 8, 2026
H.R. 6500
An act making continuing appropriations and extensions for fiscal year 2027, and for other purposes.
On Passage of the Bill
YeaWith majorityBill PassedD 42–3 · R 47–2 · I 1–1Democrats 42 yea, 3 nay; Republicans 47 yea, 2 nay; Independents 1 yea, 1 naybecame law
Aug 7, 2026
H.R. 5334
An act to impose sanctions and other measures with respect to the Russian Federation, as championed by the late Senator Lindsey O. Graham, and for other purposes.
On Passage of the Bill
NayAgainst majorityBill PassedD 36–9 · R 49–1 · I 1–1Democrats 36 yea, 9 nay; Republicans 49 yea, 1 nay; Independents 1 yea, 1 naybecame law · party crossover
Jul 30, 2026
S.Res. 817
An executive resolution authorizing the en bloc consideration in Executive Session of certain nominations on the Executive Calendar.
On the Resolution
NayWith majorityResolution Agreed toD 0–45 · R 50–0 · I 0–2Democrats 0 yea, 45 nay; Republicans 50 yea, 0 nay; Independents 0 yea, 2 nayclose vote
How key votes are chosen

Automatically: a final-passage or override vote where the measure became law, the margin was under 10%, at least 10% of either party voted against its majority, or the bill was among the 25 most mentioned in officials’ own statements. Up to 25 per window, most recent first; five are shown. Bars show yea on the left, nay on the right, per party.

Votes most often with

The colleagues who voted the same way as Rochester most often

  1. Patty MurrayD858 shared votes98%
  2. Chris Van HollenD896 shared votes98%
  3. Richard BlumenthalD898 shared votes97%
  4. Mazie HironoD905 shared votes97%
  5. Jeff MerkleyD902 shared votes97%

Votes least often with

The colleagues who voted the same way as Rochester least often

  1. Mike LeeR882 shared votes4.0%
  2. Ron JohnsonR897 shared votes4.2%
  3. Ted CruzR863 shared votes4.4%
  4. Rick ScottR907 shared votes5.0%
  5. Cynthia LummisR879 shared votes5.0%
How to read the agreement lists

The share of roll calls both members voted on where they voted the same way, among colleagues sharing at least 50 such votes. High agreement with members of the other party is common on routine votes.

Full voting record

119th Congress (2025–27), loads in batches

Back to topNext: Legislation

Legislation

Rochester sponsored 45 bills in the 119th Congress; none became law. Cosponsored 333 others. 8.9% of sponsored bills got out of committee (Senate Democrats average 14%; 35th of 45).

The bills Rochester sponsored and cosponsored in the 119th Congress, from the official bill records, and how far each got: introduced, referred to or acted on in committee, passed one chamber, passed both, became law. A bill counts at every stage it has reached, so the blocks only shrink to the right.

Bills by stage

Counts for the 119th Congress

Sponsored45 billsSponsored, Introduced: 4545Sponsored, In committee: 4545Sponsored, Passed one chamber: 22Sponsored, Passed both chambers: 00Sponsored, Became law: 00Cosponsored333 billsCosponsored, Introduced: 333333Cosponsored, In committee: 332332Cosponsored, Passed one chamber: 6464Cosponsored, Passed both chambers: 11Cosponsored, Became law: 11IntroducedIncommitteePassed onechamberPassed bothchambersBecamelaw
Show the data
Bills Rochester sponsored and cosponsored, by furthest stage reached
RoleIntroducedIn committeePassed one chamberPassed both chambersBecame law
Sponsored4545200
Cosponsored3333326411
How to read the blocks

Ink blocks are bills Rochester sponsored, ochre blocks bills Rochester cosponsored; the figure above each block is the count. Most bills in any legislature never leave committee, so a short staircase is the norm.

8.9%

of sponsored bills got out of committee

Senate Democrats average 14%. Ranks 35th of 45.

Cosponsorship partners

Colleagues who most often cosponsor with Rochester, by number of shared bills in the 119th Congress; the square shows their party.

  1. Chris Van Hollen93
  2. Ed Markey72
  3. Alex Padilla69
  4. Jeff Merkley68
  5. Richard Blumenthal67
What this means, and what it doesn’t

The score is the share of sponsored bills that a committee reported out or a chamber passed, with at least 5 sponsored bills, ranked within the peer group. Members of the majority party and committee chairs move more bills, so the rank reflects position in the chamber as well as effort. Cosponsorship partners are the five colleagues who share the most of Rochester’s bills; the toggle shows more.

Bill list

Sponsored and cosponsored, with status and policy area; five are shown, the toggle shows the rest

Bills sponsored and cosponsored
S. 5631SOAR ActCosponsorSep 30, 2026In committeeCommerceRead twice and referred to the Committee on Small Business and Entrepreneurship. Sep 30, 2026
S. 5640Data Center Transparency Act of 2026SponsorSep 30, 2026In committeeEnvironmental ProtectionRead twice and referred to the Committee on Environment and Public Works. Sep 30, 2026
S. 5645Data Center Community Empowerment Act of 2026CosponsorSep 30, 2026In committeeEnergyRead twice and referred to the Committee on Energy and Natural Resources. Sep 30, 2026
S. 5656Domestic Violence SAFE Notice ActCosponsorSep 30, 2026In committeeCrime and Law EnforcementRead twice and referred to the Committee on the Judiciary. Sep 30, 2026
S.Res. 930A resolution expressing support for the recognition of October 2026, as "World Menopause Awareness Month" and for global awareness and access to care during menopausal transition and post-menopause.SponsorSep 30, 2026In committeeHealthReferred to the Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions. (text: CR S5265-5266) Sep 30, 2026

Back to topNext: Online

Online

A site that changed 67 times in 90 days. Rochester’s official site had 24 pages when last crawled on Oct 18, 2026. The lab last catalogued the images Rochester posted on Oct 14, 2026.

The lab crawls Rochester’s official and campaign websites (weekly for Congress, monthly for the states) and keeps every page’s text, so changes can be read later; it also records social accounts and describes the images Rochester posts with a vision model.

Websites

How to read the counts

“Pages crawled” is the size of the site at the last crawl; “changes in 90 days” counts pages whose text differed from the previous crawl. Sites change for many routine reasons, such as new press releases, so a high count is not by itself notable.

Images Rochester posted

The latest 24, with model-written descriptions

  • A large metal rooster sculpture stands on a small base on a grassy lawn, with trees, a brick building, and a paved path in the background. No visible text.
    A large metal rooster sculpture stands on a small base on a grassy lawn, with trees, a brick building, and a paved path in the background. No visible text.View post
  • A screenshot of an America.gov webpage showing a question in a rounded chat bubble and a brief answer below it, with source and feedback controls. Text is present.
    A screenshot of an America.gov webpage showing a question in a rounded chat bubble and a brief answer below it, with source and feedback controls. Text is present.View post
  • A nighttime view of the New York City skyline, with a bright blue beam of light rising above the buildings and a small illuminated memorial symbol near the bottom. Commemorative text appears in the sky.
    A nighttime view of the New York City skyline, with a bright blue beam of light rising above the buildings and a small illuminated memorial symbol near the bottom. Commemorative text appears in the sky.View post
  • A man in a dark suit smiles and waves to a large crowd gathered outdoors. Trees and a clear sky are visible in the background. There is some text on signs in the crowd.
    A man in a dark suit smiles and waves to a large crowd gathered outdoors. Trees and a clear sky are visible in the background. There is some text on signs in the crowd.View post
  • A political editorial graphic shows an outdoor voting sign with a blue arrow, beside a lamppost as red, white, and blue fragments scatter through the scene. A newspaper logo and a large headline appear over the photograph.
    A political editorial graphic shows an outdoor voting sign with a blue arrow, beside a lamppost as red, white, and blue fragments scatter through the scene. A newspaper logo and a large headline appear over the photograph.View post
About the descriptions

Written by a vision model and may be wrong. Open the post to see the original. Five are shown; the toggle shows the rest.

Back to topNext: Methods and sources

Methods and sources

How this page was made. Profile built Oct 28, 2026; site last built Oct 28, 2026. Every number on the page is computed from the sources listed here, by the same rules for every official; nothing is written by hand.

The headline

The headline is the measure on which Rochester is most unusual among Senate Democrats, chosen by one rule for every official of every party. The candidates are the rate of each kind of statement and of extreme labels, party unity, attendance, the small-donor share, the in-state share and total receipts of the latest cycle, the share of sponsored bills that got out of committee, talk-to-bills agreement, and the CSIP score’s place within the party group.

The builder ranks every measure within the same peer group the page compares it with, and writes each official’s percentile: the share of the group below the value, ties counting half, so 0.5 is the median and a value shared by many never ranks first. A measure’s score is how far that percentile sits from the median (0 in the middle, 0.5 at either end), and the highest score leads if it is above 0.25, outside the middle half of the group. Scores within 0.03 of each other are a tie, broken in this order: votes against the party majority, kinds of statement, ideology, roll calls missed, small donations, in-state money, legislation, agreement, extreme labels, receipts.

A measure counts only with at least 200 statements, 100 roll calls or 5 sponsored bills behind it and a peer group of at least 10. Two things never lead: high party unity or attendance, where most members sit, and a high rate of a kind of statement backed by fewer than 10 statements. When nothing qualifies, the headline is a neutral fact instead: statements classified, or years in office. The wording always names the direction (“in the bottom 5% of …”, “votes against the majority of …”).

Identifiers

Profile id
B001303
Bioguide
B001303
FEC candidate ids
H6DE00206, S4DE00060

Bulk files with the same data for every official:

Freshness of this profile’s data

  • What politicians sayOct 27, 20261 days agoMembers of Congress: tweets since 2017; press releases, newsletters and floor speeches since 2022. State legislators: tweets since May 2024. Governors: tweets since January 2025. Labels from an LLM classifier.
  • Roll calls (Congress)Sep 30, 202628 days agoVoteview roll calls, 113th Congress (2013) on.
  • Bills (Congress)Oct 22, 20266 days agoGovInfo BILLSTATUS: sponsors, cosponsors, actions, CRS policy area.
  • Campaign money (FEC)Oct 22, 20266 days agoFEC committee financial summaries (totals, small donations) and itemized contributions (donor counts, states, employers), cycles 2020-2026; aggregates only.
  • Ideology (CSIP)Oct 25, 20263 days agoCommon-Space Ideal Points (CSIP), current validated run.
  • WebsitesOct 25, 20263 days agoWeekly crawls of federal sites since April 2026; monthly state crawls since June 2026.
  • ImagesOct 27, 20261 days agoImages in members' tweets with vision-model descriptions.

How the measures work

What politicians say
Every post, press release, newsletter and congressional floor speech is read by a language model and marked for personal attacks, policy criticism, policy discussion, bipartisanship and credit claiming. A statement can be in several. Rates are shares of statements in the window. The methods paper.
Extreme labels
A statement has an extreme label when it calls a politician, party or policy “far left”, “far right”, “MAGA”, “extreme”, “radical”, “woke”, “fascist” or “communist”. The target is who the label is aimed at.
Policy areas and agreement
Statements and bills share 25 Congressional Research Service policy areas (state bills are assigned by a language model). Agreement is 1 − Jensen–Shannon distance between the two distributions, shown with at least 20 policy statements and 5 bills.
Ideology (CSIP)
Common-Space Ideal Points place federal and state officials on one left–right scale, estimated jointly from roll calls, campaign contributions and the text of statements, with standard errors. Only a validated run is shown. The methods paper.
Campaign money
Campaigns report by name only donors who give more than $200 in a cycle; smaller gifts are reported as one total. Federal totals and the small-donor share come from the FEC’s financial summaries of each campaign committee. Donor counts, donor states, employers and occupations cover itemized donors only. State filings report no small-gift totals, so state figures are itemized only. The lab never publishes donor names.
Votes and key votes
Attendance, party unity and the count of votes against the majority of an official’s own party come from roll calls (Voteview for Congress, chamber records for the states). Key votes are final-passage or override votes that became law, were decided by under 10%, saw at least 10% of a party vote against its majority, or concerned one of the 25 bills most mentioned in officials’ statements.
Peers and ranks
Comparisons are with the same party, chamber and level (for example House Democrats); state legislators are compared within their state and chamber for votes. Every comparison names its group. Rank 1 is the highest value in the group; tied values share the average of their ranks, and the percentile is the share of the group below the value, ties counting half.

America’s Political Pulse · Polarization Research Lab

Back to top