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Democrat · U.S. House, Texas’s 18th district

Serving since Feb 2, 2026119th Congress (2025–27)next election Nov 3, 2026

Bioguide M001245FEC H6TX18232

Portrait of Christian Menefee, rendered as a two-tone print
Official portrait
3.0%
of statements use bipartisan language, in the bottom 5% of House Democrats

3.0% of 372 statements use bipartisan language (11 statements); the average for House Democrats is 9.8%. Ranks 208th of 216, where 1st is the highest rate.

An AI model reads each of Menefee’s posts on X and Congressional Record speeches and marks whether it stresses working across party lines. The rate is the share of statements marked; it is compared with the average among House Democrats and ranked against the same group.

At a glance

6 measures against House Democrats. 11% of Menefee’s statements claim credit, in the bottom tenth of House Democrats (average 23%). 14% of Menefee’s statements criticize a policy, in the bottom tenth of House Democrats (average 28%).

The measures on which Menefee sits furthest from the middle of House Democrats, each against the same group, with the CSIP score when there is one. Every number is explained in its own section below.

Bipartisanship

3.0%

House Democrats average 9.8% · ranks 208th of 216

Party unity

100%

House Democrats average 96.4% · ranks 10th of 217 · 6 votes against the majority of House Democrats

Credit claiming

11%

House Democrats average 23% · ranks 205th of 216

Policy criticism

14%

House Democrats average 28% · ranks 195th of 216

Talk-to-bills agreement

0.61

House Democrats average 0.67 · ranks 197th of 216

CSIP ideology

−0.98

Left of 0, the centre of the scale · ± 0.05

Peer group: House Democrats. Rank 1 is the highest value in the group; the thick bar is Menefee, the thin grey bar the peer average. The headline is the measure on which Menefee is most unusual among peers (Methods, §08).

Back to topNext: What politicians say

What Menefee says

Menefee stresses bipartisanship less than 95% of House Democrats. Bipartisanship in 3.0% of 372 statements, against 9.8% for the average House Democrat; 208th of 216.

An AI model reads each of Menefee’s 372 statements in the 119th Congress (345 posts on X, 27 Congressional Record speeches) and marks the kinds of statement it contains: a personal attack, criticism of a policy, discussion of policy, bipartisanship, credit claiming, and extreme labels. A statement can carry several. Every rate is compared with the average for House Democrats and ranked among them.

Kinds of statement

Share of statements carrying each label, the 119th Congress

0%80%
Menefee
Peers
Rank
Policy discussion282 statements
76%
73%
85th of 216
Policy criticism51 statements
14%
28%
195th of 216
Credit claiming40 statements
11%
23%
205th of 216
Personal attacks19 statements
5%
7%
118th of 216
Bipartisanship11 statements
3%
10%
208th of 216
Show the data
Menefee's share of statements in each category against the House Democrats average.
RowMenefeePeers
Policy discussion76%73%
Policy criticism14%28%
Credit claiming11%23%
Personal attacks5%7%
Bipartisanship3%10%
372

statements classified

345 posts on X, 27 Congressional Record speeches.

posts on X: 345 (92.7%)posts on X 345Congressional Record speeches: 27 (7.3%)
Show the data
Menefee's statements by source
PartValue
posts on X345
Congressional Record speeches27
How to read the bars

The thick bar is Menefee; the thin grey bar is the average House Democrats. A longer thick bar means Menefee does this more than peers. Rank 1 is the highest rate in the group.

Extreme labels

Menefee used extreme labels in 0.8% of statements, below the peer average. 3 statements, most often aimed at abortion bans; peers 1.9%.

  1. “extreme”2
  2. “radical”1

Who gets the labels

Targets named alongside an extreme label, by number of statements

  1. abortion bans1
  2. ICE1
  3. Republican politicians1
What an extreme label is

Calls a politician, a party or a policy “far left”, “far right”, “MAGA”, “extreme”, “radical”, “woke”, “fascist” or “communist”. The target is who or what the label was aimed at. The lists show the five most used labels and targets; the toggle shows the rest.

Month by month

Share of statements per month, the 119th Congress

Statements2026-02: 52026-03: 462026-04: 682026-05: 622026-06: 482026-07: 472026-08: 282026-09: 432026-10: 25peak 68 · Apr ’26Personal attackspeak 9.3% · Sep ’26 · latest 8.0%Personal attacks, 2026-02: not plotted (fewer than 10 statements)Personal attacks, 2026-03: 2.2% of 46Personal attacks, 2026-04: 5.9% of 68Personal attacks, 2026-05: 6.5% of 62Personal attacks, 2026-06: 2.1% of 48Personal attacks, 2026-07: 2.1% of 47Personal attacks, 2026-08: 3.6% of 28Personal attacks, 2026-09: 9.3% of 43Personal attacks, 2026-10: 8.0% of 25Policy criticismpeak 22.1% · Apr ’26 · latest 8.0%Policy criticism, 2026-02: not plotted (fewer than 10 statements)Policy criticism, 2026-03: 10.9% of 46Policy criticism, 2026-04: 22.1% of 68Policy criticism, 2026-05: 17.7% of 62Policy criticism, 2026-06: 14.6% of 48Policy criticism, 2026-07: 10.6% of 47Policy criticism, 2026-08: 10.7% of 28Policy criticism, 2026-09: 4.7% of 43Policy criticism, 2026-10: 8.0% of 25Policy discussionpeak 89.3% · Aug ’26 · latest 60.0%Policy discussion, 2026-02: not plotted (fewer than 10 statements)Policy discussion, 2026-03: 82.6% of 46Policy discussion, 2026-04: 77.9% of 68Policy discussion, 2026-05: 82.3% of 62Policy discussion, 2026-06: 79.2% of 48Policy discussion, 2026-07: 61.7% of 47Policy discussion, 2026-08: 89.3% of 28Policy discussion, 2026-09: 67.4% of 43Policy discussion, 2026-10: 60.0% of 25Bipartisanshippeak 7.1% · Aug ’26 · latest 4.0%Bipartisanship, 2026-02: not plotted (fewer than 10 statements)Bipartisanship, 2026-03: 6.5% of 46Bipartisanship, 2026-04: 2.9% of 68Bipartisanship, 2026-05: 0.0% of 62Bipartisanship, 2026-06: 6.3% of 48Bipartisanship, 2026-07: 0.0% of 47Bipartisanship, 2026-08: 7.1% of 28Bipartisanship, 2026-09: 0.0% of 43Bipartisanship, 2026-10: 4.0% of 25Credit claimingpeak 22.1% · Apr ’26 · latest 12.0%Credit claiming, 2026-02: not plotted (fewer than 10 statements)Credit claiming, 2026-03: 8.7% of 46Credit claiming, 2026-04: 22.1% of 68Credit claiming, 2026-05: 14.5% of 62Credit claiming, 2026-06: 8.3% of 48Credit claiming, 2026-07: 4.3% of 47Credit claiming, 2026-08: 10.7% of 28Credit claiming, 2026-09: 0.0% of 43Credit claiming, 2026-10: 12.0% of 25Extreme labelspeak 2.2% · Mar ’26 · latest 0.0%Extreme labels, 2026-02: not plotted (fewer than 10 statements)Extreme labels, 2026-03: 2.2% of 46Extreme labels, 2026-04: 0.0% of 68Extreme labels, 2026-05: 0.0% of 62Extreme labels, 2026-06: 2.1% of 48Extreme labels, 2026-07: 2.1% of 47Extreme labels, 2026-08: 0.0% of 28Extreme labels, 2026-09: 0.0% of 43Extreme labels, 2026-10: 0.0% of 25Feb ’26May ’26Aug ’26Oct ’26
Show the data
Monthly rates for Menefee, each row shaded against its own peak, with statement volume. Months with fewer than 10 statements are left blank.
ColumnStatementsPersonal attacksPolicy criticismPolicy discussionBipartisanshipCredit claimingExtreme labels
Feb ’265— (fewer than 10 statements)— (fewer than 10 statements)— (fewer than 10 statements)— (fewer than 10 statements)— (fewer than 10 statements)— (fewer than 10 statements)
Mar ’26462.2%10.9%82.6%6.5%8.7%2.2%
Apr ’26685.9%22.1%77.9%2.9%22.1%0.0%
May ’26626.5%17.7%82.3%0.0%14.5%0.0%
Jun ’26482.1%14.6%79.2%6.3%8.3%2.1%
Jul ’26472.1%10.6%61.7%0.0%4.3%2.1%
Aug ’26283.6%10.7%89.3%7.1%10.7%0.0%
Sep ’26439.3%4.7%67.4%0.0%0.0%0.0%
Oct ’26258.0%8.0%60.0%4.0%12.0%0.0%
How to read the strips

Each row is one kind of statement; each cell is a month, shaded against that row’s own peak (darker = closer to the peak), with the peak and the latest value written at the right. The top row counts statements. The strip covers every month of the 119th Congress, the same span as the rates above, including months with no statements. A month with fewer than 10 statements is hatched, not shaded: one or two posts would swing its rate to 0% or 100%. One month is hatched here.

In Menefee’s words

Real statements from the classifier’s example set, with the labels it assigned

Credit claiming

The text of this post is on X; follow the source link to read it.

Oct 21, 2026 · Posts on X · policy criticism; policy discussion; credit claiming; Armed Forces and National Security; International Affairs; Energy · Source

Bipartisanship

The text of this post is on X; follow the source link to read it.

Oct 21, 2026 · Posts on X · policy criticism; policy discussion; bipartisanship; Immigration; Economics and Public Finance; Environmental Protection; Public Lands and Natural Resources; Water Resources Development · Source

Extreme label

The text of this post is on X; follow the source link to read it.

Jul 1, 2026 · Posts on X · policy discussion; Civil Rights and Liberties, Minority Issues; Health; extreme label “extreme” aimed at abortion bans · Source

Examples by category

Up to five recent statements in each category

Category

Overtly questions a named person’s character, integrity or loyalty, or calls them names. Criticising a record or a policy does not count.

  1. Posts on X

    The text of this post is on X; follow the source link to read it.

    personal attacks · policy discussion · Government Operations and Politics · target: TrumpSource

  2. Posts on X

    The text of this post is on X; follow the source link to read it.

    personal attacks · target: Donald TrumpSource

  3. Posts on X

    The text of this post is on X; follow the source link to read it.

    personal attacks · policy discussion · Agriculture and Food · Economics and Public Finance · Energy · Housing and Community Development · Government Operations and Politics · target: TrumpSource

  4. Posts on X

    The text of this post is on X; follow the source link to read it.

    personal attacks · policy discussion · Government Operations and Politics · target: TrumpSource

  5. Congressional Record

    Mr. Speaker, I rise in opposition to this constitutional amendment that would lock the number of Supreme Court Justices at nine. The more I listen to this debate, the more it is abundantly clear to me that my colleagues on the other side of the aisle have no desire to use the power that was given to us under the Constitution. When President Trump starts a war in Iran, they refuse to pass a War Powers Resolution. Now…

    personal attacks · policy discussion · Armed Forces and National Security · Civil Rights and Liberties, Minority Issues · Government Operations and Politics · Law · target: JusticesSource

All 372 statements

Newest first, the 119th Congress

The full feed

Five statements at a time, newest first; filters apply to the statements loaded so far. Export saves the statements that match. Sources: 345 posts on X, 27 Congressional Record speeches.

Back to topNext: Policy

Policy

Government Operations and Politics is what Menefee talks about most: 24% of policy statements, above the peer share. Talk and legislation agree at 0.61 on a 0–1 scale (House Democrats average 0.67; 197th of 216).

Each policy statement is tagged by the AI model with one or more of 25 policy areas from the Congressional Research Service list, so the shares say what Menefee talks about. The bills Menefee sponsors and cosponsors carry the same areas, so the two can be compared.

What Menefee talks about

Share of policy statements by area, the 119th Congress

0%35%
Menefee
Peers
Government Operations and Politics67 statements
24%
20%
Civil Rights and Liberties, Minority Issues56 statements
20%
13%
Economics and Public Finance50 statements
18%
20%
Armed Forces and National Security45 statements
16%
16%
Health36 statements
13%
26%
Show the data
Policy areas Menefee talks about, as a share of policy statements, against the House Democrats average.
RowMenefeePeers
Government Operations and Politics24%20%
Civil Rights and Liberties, Minority Issues20%13%
Economics and Public Finance18%20%
Armed Forces and National Security16%16%
Health13%26%
How to read the bars

The thick bar is the share of Menefee’s policy statements in an area; the thin grey bar is the average share for House Democrats. A statement counts once in each of its areas, so shares can add to more than 100%. The five largest areas are shown; the toggle shows the rest.

Talks about · legislates on

Left: share of statements by policy area. Right: share of bills. Areas in order of their share of statements; both sides run from 0 to 35%. Grey ticks are the House Democrats averages.

Talks aboutLegislates onGovernment Operations andPoliticsGovernment Operations and Politics, talks about: 24% (House Democrats 20%)24%Government Operations and Politics, legislates on: 11% (House Democrats 11%)11%Civil Rights and Liberties,Minority IssuesCivil Rights and Liberties, Minority Issues, talks about: 20% (House Democrats 13%)20%Civil Rights and Liberties, Minority Issues, legislates on: 5% (House Democrats 5%)5%Economics and Public FinanceEconomics and Public Finance, talks about: 18% (House Democrats 20%)18%Economics and Public Finance, legislates on: 0% (House Democrats 1%)0%Armed Forces and NationalSecurityArmed Forces and National Security, talks about: 16% (House Democrats 16%)16%Armed Forces and National Security, legislates on: 5% (House Democrats 7%)5%HealthHealth, talks about: 13% (House Democrats 26%)13%Health, legislates on: 18% (House Democrats 16%)18%
Show the data
Menefee's share of statements against share of bills in each policy area.
AreaTalks aboutHouse Democrats, talks aboutLegislates onHouse Democrats, legislates on
Government Operations and Politics24%20%11%11%
Civil Rights and Liberties, Minority Issues20%13%5%5%
Economics and Public Finance18%20%0%1%
Armed Forces and National Security16%16%5%7%
Health13%26%18%16%
0.61

talk-to-bills agreement, 0 to 1

House Democrats average 0.67. Ranks 197th of 216.

What agreement means, and what it doesn’t

Agreement is 1 minus the distance between the two distributions (Jensen–Shannon): 1 means Menefee legislates on exactly the areas Menefee talks about, in the same proportions; 0 means no overlap. It does not say whether the bills match the positions in the statements, only the subjects. Bills Menefee sponsored count fully, cosponsored bills a quarter. Shown with at least 20 policy statements and 5 bills.

Back to topNext: Ideology

Ideology

Menefee sits at −0.98 on the CSIP scale, left of 0, more conservative than 53% of House Democrats. Approximate range −1.03 to −0.93, which understates the uncertainty; from 1,633 donors and 256 roll calls.

CSIP, the lab’s Common-Space Ideal Point, places every official, federal and state, on one left–right scale, estimated from roll-call votes, who gives money to whom, and the text of statements. Negative is left of 0, positive right of it; 0 is the centre of the scale, not a definition of “moderate”.

−0.98

CSIP ideal point

Approximate range −1.03 to −0.93. From 1,633 donors and 256 roll calls. Run 2026-10-25T215945. Blue is left of 0, red right of 0.

← More liberalMore conservative →0Menefee −1.0House Democrats −1.0All House +0.3

The outlined dot is Menefee, coloured by its side of 0 (blue left, red right, deeper further out); the bar through it is the approximate range (±1.96 standard errors), which understates the uncertainty; the grey ticks below are the medians of Menefee’s groups. 0 is the centre of the scale, not “moderate” by definition.

What this means, and what it doesn’t

The score summarises how an official votes, who funds them and how they talk, relative to everyone else. It does not grade positions as good or bad, and two officials with the same score can differ on any single issue. The ± range is 1.96 standard errors, which understates the uncertainty: scores whose ranges overlap may not differ at all, and even scores whose ranges do not overlap may not differ.

Where Menefee sits

Every official in each group, on the CSIP scale

−2.0−1.00.0+1.0+2.0← More liberalMore conservative →House Democratsmedian −1.0Menefee −1.0All Housemedian +0.3
Show the data
Menefee's CSIP score of −0.98 placed against House Democrats, All House.
GroupOfficialsMedianShare left of Menefee
House Democrats217−1.053%
All House439+0.326%
How to read the strips

Every small dot is one official on the same scale, coloured by its own score (blue left of 0, red right of 0, grey at 0, deeper further out) and spread up and down only to keep dots apart; where a group is crowded the dots overlap, and darker patches mean more officials. The large outlined dot is Menefee in every row; the rule is each group’s median. The table under the figure gives the share of each group to the left of Menefee.

Back to topNext: Money

Money

Menefee raised $3.8M in the 2026 cycle, 1.9 times the House Democrats’ median of $2.0M. 21% of individual money came in gifts of $200 or less. 83% of itemized individual money came from Texas.

Campaign money from Federal Election Commission filings, as aggregates only; the lab never shows an individual donor. Campaigns must report by name every person who gives them more than $200 in a cycle (“itemized”); smaller gifts are reported only as one total (“unitemized”), so donor counts, donor states, employers and occupations describe itemized donors only.

$3.8M

raised in the 2026 cycle

From 1,706 itemized donors. House Democrats’ median $2.0M.

Where the money came from

Each square is one percent of 2026-cycle receipts, from FEC summary totals.

Itemized individual (over $200): $2.7M (73.2%)Itemized individual (over $200): $2.7M (73.2%)Itemized individual (over $200): $2.7M (73.2%)Itemized individual (over $200): $2.7M (73.2%)Itemized individual (over $200): $2.7M (73.2%)Itemized individual (over $200): $2.7M (73.2%)Itemized individual (over $200): $2.7M (73.2%)Itemized individual (over $200): $2.7M (73.2%)Itemized individual (over $200): $2.7M (73.2%)Itemized individual (over $200): $2.7M (73.2%)Itemized individual (over $200): $2.7M (73.2%)Itemized individual (over $200): $2.7M (73.2%)Itemized individual (over $200): $2.7M (73.2%)Itemized individual (over $200): $2.7M (73.2%)Itemized individual (over $200): $2.7M (73.2%)Itemized individual (over $200): $2.7M (73.2%)Itemized individual (over $200): $2.7M (73.2%)Itemized individual (over $200): $2.7M (73.2%)Itemized individual (over $200): $2.7M (73.2%)Itemized individual (over $200): $2.7M (73.2%)Itemized individual (over $200): $2.7M (73.2%)Itemized individual (over $200): $2.7M (73.2%)Itemized individual (over $200): $2.7M (73.2%)Itemized individual (over $200): $2.7M (73.2%)Itemized individual (over $200): $2.7M (73.2%)Itemized individual (over $200): $2.7M (73.2%)Itemized individual (over $200): $2.7M (73.2%)Itemized individual (over $200): $2.7M (73.2%)Itemized individual (over $200): $2.7M (73.2%)Itemized individual (over $200): $2.7M (73.2%)Itemized individual (over $200): $2.7M (73.2%)Itemized individual (over $200): $2.7M (73.2%)Itemized individual (over $200): $2.7M (73.2%)Itemized individual (over $200): $2.7M (73.2%)Itemized individual (over $200): $2.7M (73.2%)Itemized individual (over $200): $2.7M (73.2%)Itemized individual (over $200): $2.7M (73.2%)Itemized individual (over $200): $2.7M (73.2%)Itemized individual (over $200): $2.7M (73.2%)Itemized individual (over $200): $2.7M (73.2%)Itemized individual (over $200): $2.7M (73.2%)Itemized individual (over $200): $2.7M (73.2%)Itemized individual (over $200): $2.7M (73.2%)Itemized individual (over $200): $2.7M (73.2%)Itemized individual (over $200): $2.7M (73.2%)Itemized individual (over $200): $2.7M (73.2%)Itemized individual (over $200): $2.7M (73.2%)Itemized individual (over $200): $2.7M (73.2%)Itemized individual (over $200): $2.7M (73.2%)Itemized individual (over $200): $2.7M (73.2%)Itemized individual (over $200): $2.7M (73.2%)Itemized individual (over $200): $2.7M (73.2%)Itemized individual (over $200): $2.7M (73.2%)Itemized individual (over $200): $2.7M (73.2%)Itemized individual (over $200): $2.7M (73.2%)Itemized individual (over $200): $2.7M (73.2%)Itemized individual (over $200): $2.7M (73.2%)Itemized individual (over $200): $2.7M (73.2%)Itemized individual (over $200): $2.7M (73.2%)Itemized individual (over $200): $2.7M (73.2%)Itemized individual (over $200): $2.7M (73.2%)Itemized individual (over $200): $2.7M (73.2%)Itemized individual (over $200): $2.7M (73.2%)Itemized individual (over $200): $2.7M (73.2%)Itemized individual (over $200): $2.7M (73.2%)Itemized individual (over $200): $2.7M (73.2%)Itemized individual (over $200): $2.7M (73.2%)Itemized individual (over $200): $2.7M (73.2%)Itemized individual (over $200): $2.7M (73.2%)Itemized individual (over $200): $2.7M (73.2%)Itemized individual (over $200): $2.7M (73.2%)Itemized individual (over $200): $2.7M (73.2%)Itemized individual (over $200): $2.7M (73.2%)Unitemized individual (gifts of $200 or less): $714.6K (19.0%)Unitemized individual (gifts of $200 or less): $714.6K (19.0%)Unitemized individual (gifts of $200 or less): $714.6K (19.0%)Unitemized individual (gifts of $200 or less): $714.6K (19.0%)Unitemized individual (gifts of $200 or less): $714.6K (19.0%)Unitemized individual (gifts of $200 or less): $714.6K (19.0%)Unitemized individual (gifts of $200 or less): $714.6K (19.0%)Unitemized individual (gifts of $200 or less): $714.6K (19.0%)Unitemized individual (gifts of $200 or less): $714.6K (19.0%)Unitemized individual (gifts of $200 or less): $714.6K (19.0%)Unitemized individual (gifts of $200 or less): $714.6K (19.0%)Unitemized individual (gifts of $200 or less): $714.6K (19.0%)Unitemized individual (gifts of $200 or less): $714.6K (19.0%)Unitemized individual (gifts of $200 or less): $714.6K (19.0%)Unitemized individual (gifts of $200 or less): $714.6K (19.0%)Unitemized individual (gifts of $200 or less): $714.6K (19.0%)Unitemized individual (gifts of $200 or less): $714.6K (19.0%)Unitemized individual (gifts of $200 or less): $714.6K (19.0%)Unitemized individual (gifts of $200 or less): $714.6K (19.0%)PACs and other committees: $292.4K (7.8%)PACs and other committees: $292.4K (7.8%)PACs and other committees: $292.4K (7.8%)PACs and other committees: $292.4K (7.8%)PACs and other committees: $292.4K (7.8%)PACs and other committees: $292.4K (7.8%)PACs and other committees: $292.4K (7.8%)PACs and other committees: $292.4K (7.8%)
  • Itemized individual (over $200)73 squares$2.7M
  • Unitemized individual (gifts of $200 or less)19 squares$714.6K
  • PACs and other committees8 squares$292.4K
  • The candidate’s own money and loans$100
Show the data
Sources of Menefee's money, 2026 cycle, one square per percent
SourceAmountShare
Itemized individual (over $200)$2.7M73.2%
Unitemized individual (gifts of $200 or less)$714.6K19.0%
PACs and other committees$292.4K7.8%
The candidate’s own money and loans$1000.0%
What this means, and what it doesn’t

Totals say how much a campaign took in, not how it was spent, and they rise sharply when a seat is up for election; compare cycles with that in mind. The small-donor share understates small giving when a campaign itemizes gifts made through ActBlue or WinRed.

Receipts by cycle

Total receipts, 2026 to 2026. The grey line is the House Democrats’ median for 2026.

2026 cycle: $3.8M$3.8M2026House Democrats median $2.0M
Show the data
Menefee's receipts by cycle against the 2026 House Democrats median.
ItemValue
2026 cycle$3.8M

Top donor states, 2026

Itemized contributions by donor state. 83% came from Texas.

  1. Texas$2.2M
  2. California$98.8K
  3. Illinois$42.7K
  4. New York$39.1K
  5. Massachusetts$27.4K

Small donations

Gifts of $200 or less as a share of individual money, by cycle. The thin grey bar is the 2026 House Democrats’ median.

0%60%
Menefee
Median
2026
21%
13%
Show the data
Small-donor share by cycle against the House Democrats median
RowMenefeeMedian
2026 cycle21%13%

Where itemized donors live

Individuals who gave more than $200, by donor state

Alaska: no dataAKMaine: $755MEVermont: $200VTNew Hampshire: $1,650NHWashington: $11.6KWAIdaho: $100IDMontana: $1,000MTNorth Dakota: no dataNDMinnesota: $2,750MNIllinois: $42.7KILWisconsin: $300WIMichigan: $2,075MINew York: $39.1KNYRhode Island: $250RIMassachusetts: $27.4KMAOregon: $3,760ORNevada: $250NVWyoming: no dataWYSouth Dakota: no dataSDIowa: no dataIAIndiana: $10.3KINOhio: $4,025OHPennsylvania: $1,905PANew Jersey: $7,410NJConnecticut: $19.1KCTCalifornia: $98.8KCAUtah: no dataUTColorado: $20.1KCONebraska: $1,000NEMissouri: $7,823MOKentucky: $60KYWest Virginia: no dataWVVirginia: $24.5KVAMaryland: $19.7KMDDelaware: $650DEArizona: $270AZNew Mexico: $525NMKansas: no dataKSArkansas: $650ARTennessee: $5,657TNNorth Carolina: $575NCSouth Carolina: $1,200SCDistrict of Columbia: $17.1KDCOklahoma: no dataOKLouisiana: $14.1KLAMississippi: $13.1KMSAlabama: $175ALGeorgia: $7,500GAHawaii: $2,050HITexas: $2.2MTXFlorida: $26.2KFL
Show the data
Menefee's itemized individual contributions by donor state, 2026 cycle
StateValue
Texas$2.2M
California$98.8K
Illinois$42.7K
New York$39.1K
Massachusetts$27.4K
Florida$26.2K
Virginia$24.5K
Colorado$20.1K
Maryland$19.7K
Connecticut$19.1K
District of Columbia$17.1K
Louisiana$14.1K
Mississippi$13.1K
Washington$11.6K
Indiana$10.3K
Missouri$7,823
Georgia$7,500
New Jersey$7,410
Tennessee$5,657
Ohio$4,025
Oregon$3,760
Minnesota$2,750
Michigan$2,075
Hawaii$2,050
Pennsylvania$1,905
New Hampshire$1,650
South Carolina$1,200
Montana$1,000
Nebraska$1,000
Maine$755
Delaware$650
Arkansas$650
North Carolina$575
New Mexico$525
Wisconsin$300
Arizona$270
Rhode Island$250
Nevada$250
Vermont$200
Alabama$175
Idaho$100
Kentucky$60
AlaskaNo data
North DakotaNo data
WyomingNo data
South DakotaNo data
IowaNo data
UtahNo data
West VirginiaNo data
KansasNo data
OklahomaNo data
1,706

itemized donors

People who gave more than $200

83%

from Texas

Of itemized individual dollars

How to read the map

Every state the same size. Darker states gave more itemized money; hatched states had no itemized donors; the outlined state is Texas. Gifts of $200 or less carry no address and are left out.

Donors’ ideology

Distribution of itemized donors’ own CSIP scores

CSIP −1.75 to −1.50: 0.0%CSIP −1.50 to −1.25: 0.4%CSIP −1.25 to −1.00: 11%CSIP −1.00 to −0.75: 78%78%CSIP −0.75 to −0.50: 5.2%CSIP −0.50 to −0.25: 1.9%CSIP −0.25 to 0.00: 1.5%CSIP 0.00 to +0.25: 1.2%CSIP +0.25 to +0.50: 0.7%CSIP +0.50 to +0.75: 0.2%← More liberalMore conservative →0
Show the data
Ideology of Menefee's itemized donors in 2026, from −1.75 to +0.75: 11% between −1.25 and −1.00, 78% between −1.00 and −0.75, 5.2% between −0.75 and −0.50.
ItemValue
CSIP −1.75 to −1.500.0%
CSIP −1.50 to −1.250.4%
CSIP −1.25 to −1.0011%
CSIP −1.00 to −0.7578%
CSIP −0.75 to −0.505.2%
CSIP −0.50 to −0.251.9%
CSIP −0.25 to 0.001.5%
CSIP 0.00 to +0.251.2%
CSIP +0.25 to +0.500.7%
CSIP +0.50 to +0.750.2%
How to read the columns

Donors who give to many candidates get their own CSIP score. Each column is the share of Menefee’s itemized money from donors in that part of the scale, blue left of 0 and red right of 0, deeper further out; Menefee’s own score is −0.98.

Top donor occupations

Itemized, 2026 cycle.

  1. ATTORNEY$717.7K 399 donors
  2. NOT EMPLOYED$421.7K 377 donors
  3. LAWYER$322.7K 168 donors
  4. CONSULTANT$93.2K 57 donors
  5. CEO$83.6K 37 donors

Top committees

PAC and committee contributions, 2026 cycle.

  1. AMERICAN ASSOCIATION FOR JUSTICE POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE (AAJ PAC)$20.0K
  2. JANE FONDA CLIMATE PAC$20.0K
  3. D.R.I.V.E. - DEM, REP, IND VOTER ED (THE PAC OF THE INT'L BRHD OF TEAMSTERS)$15.0K
  4. MEDICARE FOR ALL$15.0K
  5. UA UNION PLUMBERS & PIPEFITTERS VOTE! PAC (UNITED ASSOCIATION OF JOURNEYMEN AND APPRENTICES OF THE PLUMBING & PIPEFITTING INDUSTRY OF THE UNITED STATES AND CANADA)$15.0K

Top employers

Itemized, 2026 cycle.

  1. AZA$50.9K 16 donors
  2. KIRKLAND & ELLIS LLP$46.4K 25 donors
  3. NORTON ROSE FULBRIGHT US LLP$42.7K 23 donors
  4. KIRKLAND & ELLIS$36.8K 12 donors
  5. HARRIS COUNTY$31.1K 22 donors

Aggregates only. Individual donors are never named.

Back to topNext: Votes

Votes

Menefee voted with the majority of House Democrats on 100% of party-line votes and missed 3.4% of 265 roll calls. House Democrats on average: 96.4% party unity, 96.9% attendance. Across all roll calls, Menefee voted against the majority of House Democrats 6 times.

265 roll calls Menefee could vote on in the 119th Congress, compared with House Democrats. Attendance is the share with a vote recorded. Party unity counts only party-line roll calls, where most Democrats and most Republicans voted on opposite sides, and is the share of those where Menefee voted with the majority of House Democrats. The count of votes against that majority covers every roll call where the majority took a side.

6

votes against the majority of House Democrats

Party unity 100%, House Democrats average 96.4%, ranks 10th of 217. 265 roll calls in the 119th Congress.

Attendance and party unity

The thick bar is Menefee, the thin grey bar the House Democrats average. The scale runs from 80% to 100% to show the gap.

80%100%
Menefee
Peers
Rank
Attendance
96.6%
96.9%
161st of 217
Party unity
100%
96.4%
10th of 217
Show the data
Menefee's attendance and party unity against House Democrats.
RowMenefeePeers
Attendance96.6%96.9%
Party unity100%96.4%
What this means, and what it doesn’t

A missed roll call has many causes, from illness to campaigning, so attendance says how often, not why. A vote against the majority can be on procedure as well as substance, and many fall on roll calls where both parties split; the key votes below show the ones that decided something.

Key votes

25 roll calls the lab flagged as key in the 119th Congress

Key votes
Party split (yea–nay)Why it’s key
Sep 16, 2026
S. 2403
Retire through Ownership Act
On Motion to Suspend the Rules and Pass
YeaWith majorityPassedD 209–0 · R 191–14 · I 1–0Democrats 209 yea, 0 nay; Republicans 191 yea, 14 nay; Independents 1 yea, 0 naybecame law
Sep 16, 2026
H.J.Res. 213
Providing for congressional disapproval under chapter 8 of title 5, United States Code, of the rule issued by the Environmental Protection Agency relating to the “California State Nonroad Engine Pollution Control Standards; Commercial Harbor Craft Regulations; Notice of Decision”
On Passage
NayWith majorityPassedD 3–207 · R 210–1 · I 1–0Democrats 3 yea, 207 nay; Republicans 210 yea, 1 nay; Independents 1 yea, 0 nayclose vote
Sep 16, 2026
H.R. 10326
PROOF Act
On Passage
NayWith majorityPassedD 6–206 · R 210–1 · I 1–0Democrats 6 yea, 206 nay; Republicans 210 yea, 1 nay; Independents 1 yea, 0 nayclose vote
Sep 16, 2026
H.R. 9576
National Fraud Enforcement Division Act
On Passage
NayAgainst majorityPassedD 139–72 · R 212–0 · I 1–0Democrats 139 yea, 72 nay; Republicans 212 yea, 0 nay; Independents 1 yea, 0 nayparty crossover
Sep 16, 2026
H.R. 5334
An Act to amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to allow early childhood educators to take the educator expense deduction, and for other purposes
On Motion to Concur in the Senate Amendments
NayWith majorityPassedD 58–152 · R 203–7 · I 1–0Democrats 58 yea, 152 nay; Republicans 203 yea, 7 nay; Independents 1 yea, 0 naybecame law · party crossover
How key votes are chosen

Automatically: a final-passage or override vote where the measure became law, the margin was under 10%, at least 10% of either party voted against its majority, or the bill was among the 25 most mentioned in officials’ own statements. Up to 25 per window, most recent first; five are shown. Bars show yea on the left, nay on the right, per party.

Votes most often with

The colleagues who voted the same way as Menefee most often

  1. Al GreenD256 shared votes100%
  2. Joaquin CastroD247 shared votes100%
  3. Laura FriedmanD256 shared votes99%
  4. Robert Menendez Jr.D256 shared votes99%
  5. LaMonica McIverD254 shared votes99%

Votes least often with

The colleagues who voted the same way as Menefee least often

  1. Chip RoyR229 shared votes15%
  2. Thomas TiffanyR210 shared votes17%
  3. Keith SelfR252 shared votes17%
  4. Andy BiggsR199 shared votes18%
  5. Ralph NormanR210 shared votes19%
How to read the agreement lists

The share of roll calls both members voted on where they voted the same way, among colleagues sharing at least 50 such votes. High agreement with members of the other party is common on routine votes.

Full voting record

119th Congress (2025–27), loads in batches

Back to topNext: Legislation

Legislation

Menefee sponsored 4 bills in the 119th Congress; none became law. Cosponsored 120 others.

The bills Menefee sponsored and cosponsored in the 119th Congress, from the official bill records, and how far each got: introduced, referred to or acted on in committee, passed one chamber, passed both, became law. A bill counts at every stage it has reached, so the blocks only shrink to the right.

Bills by stage

Counts for the 119th Congress

Sponsored4 billsSponsored, Introduced: 44Sponsored, In committee: 44Sponsored, Passed one chamber: 00Sponsored, Passed both chambers: 00Sponsored, Became law: 00Cosponsored120 billsCosponsored, Introduced: 120120Cosponsored, In committee: 120120Cosponsored, Passed one chamber: 11Cosponsored, Passed both chambers: 00Cosponsored, Became law: 00IntroducedIncommitteePassed onechamberPassed bothchambersBecamelaw
Show the data
Bills Menefee sponsored and cosponsored, by furthest stage reached
RoleIntroducedIn committeePassed one chamberPassed both chambersBecame law
Sponsored44000
Cosponsored120120100
How to read the blocks

Ink blocks are bills Menefee sponsored, ochre blocks bills Menefee cosponsored; the figure above each block is the count. Most bills in any legislature never leave committee, so a short staircase is the norm.

No effectiveness score.Too few sponsored bills to score (at least 5 are needed).

Cosponsorship partners

Colleagues who most often cosponsor with Menefee, by number of shared bills in the 119th Congress; the square shows their party.

  1. Eleanor Norton14
  2. Troy Carter7
  3. Hank Johnson Jr.7
  4. André Carson6
  5. Jasmine Crockett6
What this means, and what it doesn’t

The score is the share of sponsored bills that a committee reported out or a chamber passed, with at least 5 sponsored bills, ranked within the peer group. Members of the majority party and committee chairs move more bills, so the rank reflects position in the chamber as well as effort. Cosponsorship partners are the five colleagues who share the most of Menefee’s bills; the toggle shows more.

Bill list

Sponsored and cosponsored, with status and policy area; five are shown, the toggle shows the rest

Bills sponsored and cosponsored
H.R. 10820Epstein Wall Street Records Act of 2026CosponsorOct 15, 2026In committeeFinance and Financial SectorReferred to the House Committee on Financial Services. Oct 15, 2026
H.R. 10600Abortion is Health Care Everywhere Act of 2026CosponsorSep 24, 2026In committeeInternational AffairsReferred to the House Committee on Foreign Affairs. Sep 24, 2026
H.Con.Res. 119Celebrating the 65th anniversary of the establishment of the Peace Corps, and commending its volunteers and contributions to global peace, friendship, and development.CosponsorSep 21, 2026In committeeInternational AffairsReferred to the House Committee on Foreign Affairs. Sep 21, 2026
H.R. 10514Disaster Relief Fairness Act of 2026CosponsorSep 21, 2026In committeeEmergency ManagementReferred to the House Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure. Sep 21, 2026
H.R. 10527Smithsonian Integrity and Historical Independence Act of 2026CosponsorSep 21, 2026In committeeUnassignedReferred to the House Committee on House Administration. Sep 21, 2026

Back to topNext: Online

Online

A site that changed 77 times in 90 days. Menefee’s official site had 30 pages when last crawled on Oct 25, 2026. The lab last catalogued the images Menefee posted on Oct 26, 2026.

The lab crawls Menefee’s official and campaign websites (weekly for Congress, monthly for the states) and keeps every page’s text, so changes can be read later; it also records social accounts and describes the images Menefee posts with a vision model.

Websites

How to read the counts

“Pages crawled” is the size of the site at the last crawl; “changes in 90 days” counts pages whose text differed from the previous crawl. Sites change for many routine reasons, such as new press releases, so a high count is not by itself notable.

Social accounts

Images Menefee posted

The latest 24, with model-written descriptions

  • A blue, star-patterned event flyer advertising an election security discussion featuring portraits of two men in suits. It includes event details and a website address.
    A blue, star-patterned event flyer advertising an election security discussion featuring portraits of two men in suits. It includes event details and a website address.View post
  • A political voter guide graphic featuring a city skyline, an enlarged circular image of patriotic vote buttons, and prominent election-related text. A small district map silhouette and horizontal arrow appear above the main title.
    A political voter guide graphic featuring a city skyline, an enlarged circular image of patriotic vote buttons, and prominent election-related text. A small district map silhouette and horizontal arrow appear above the main title.View post
  • A blue informational election poster listing important voting dates in Texas. It has four horizontal date panels, a large headline, a congressional representative's logo, and a website address.
    A blue informational election poster listing important voting dates in Texas. It has four horizontal date panels, a large headline, a congressional representative's logo, and a website address.View post
  • A blue election information poster with three panels explaining what to bring when voting, where to vote, and vote center hours. It also features a prominent voting slogan, a congressional campaign mark, and a website address.
    A blue election information poster with three panels explaining what to bring when voting, where to vote, and vote center hours. It also features a prominent voting slogan, a congressional campaign mark, and a website address.View post
  • A political graphic featuring a collage of photos of gas station signs and fuel prices, with a blue panel at the bottom containing a congressman’s name and a large headline. Text appears throughout the image.
    A political graphic featuring a collage of photos of gas station signs and fuel prices, with a blue panel at the bottom containing a congressman’s name and a large headline. Text appears throughout the image.View post
About the descriptions

Written by a vision model and may be wrong. Open the post to see the original. Five are shown; the toggle shows the rest.

Back to topNext: Methods and sources

Methods and sources

How this page was made. Profile built Oct 28, 2026; site last built Oct 28, 2026. Every number on the page is computed from the sources listed here, by the same rules for every official; nothing is written by hand.

The headline

The headline is the measure on which Menefee is most unusual among House Democrats, chosen by one rule for every official of every party. The candidates are the rate of each kind of statement and of extreme labels, party unity, attendance, the small-donor share, the in-state share and total receipts of the latest cycle, the share of sponsored bills that got out of committee, talk-to-bills agreement, and the CSIP score’s place within the party group.

The builder ranks every measure within the same peer group the page compares it with, and writes each official’s percentile: the share of the group below the value, ties counting half, so 0.5 is the median and a value shared by many never ranks first. A measure’s score is how far that percentile sits from the median (0 in the middle, 0.5 at either end), and the highest score leads if it is above 0.25, outside the middle half of the group. Scores within 0.03 of each other are a tie, broken in this order: votes against the party majority, kinds of statement, ideology, roll calls missed, small donations, in-state money, legislation, agreement, extreme labels, receipts.

A measure counts only with at least 200 statements, 100 roll calls or 5 sponsored bills behind it and a peer group of at least 10. Two things never lead: high party unity or attendance, where most members sit, and a high rate of a kind of statement backed by fewer than 10 statements. When nothing qualifies, the headline is a neutral fact instead: statements classified, or years in office. The wording always names the direction (“in the bottom 5% of …”, “votes against the majority of …”).

Identifiers

Profile id
M001245
Bioguide
M001245
FEC candidate ids
H6TX18232

Bulk files with the same data for every official:

Freshness of this profile’s data

  • What politicians sayOct 27, 20261 days agoMembers of Congress: tweets since 2017; press releases, newsletters and floor speeches since 2022. State legislators: tweets since May 2024. Governors: tweets since January 2025. Labels from an LLM classifier.
  • Roll calls (Congress)Sep 30, 202628 days agoVoteview roll calls, 113th Congress (2013) on.
  • Bills (Congress)Oct 22, 20266 days agoGovInfo BILLSTATUS: sponsors, cosponsors, actions, CRS policy area.
  • Campaign money (FEC)Oct 22, 20266 days agoFEC committee financial summaries (totals, small donations) and itemized contributions (donor counts, states, employers), cycles 2020-2026; aggregates only.
  • Ideology (CSIP)Oct 25, 20263 days agoCommon-Space Ideal Points (CSIP), current validated run.
  • WebsitesOct 25, 20263 days agoWeekly crawls of federal sites since April 2026; monthly state crawls since June 2026.
  • ImagesOct 28, 2026todayImages in members' tweets with vision-model descriptions.

How the measures work

What politicians say
Every post, press release, newsletter and congressional floor speech is read by a language model and marked for personal attacks, policy criticism, policy discussion, bipartisanship and credit claiming. A statement can be in several. Rates are shares of statements in the window. The methods paper.
Extreme labels
A statement has an extreme label when it calls a politician, party or policy “far left”, “far right”, “MAGA”, “extreme”, “radical”, “woke”, “fascist” or “communist”. The target is who the label is aimed at.
Policy areas and agreement
Statements and bills share 25 Congressional Research Service policy areas (state bills are assigned by a language model). Agreement is 1 − Jensen–Shannon distance between the two distributions, shown with at least 20 policy statements and 5 bills.
Ideology (CSIP)
Common-Space Ideal Points place federal and state officials on one left–right scale, estimated jointly from roll calls, campaign contributions and the text of statements, with standard errors. Only a validated run is shown. The methods paper.
Campaign money
Campaigns report by name only donors who give more than $200 in a cycle; smaller gifts are reported as one total. Federal totals and the small-donor share come from the FEC’s financial summaries of each campaign committee. Donor counts, donor states, employers and occupations cover itemized donors only. State filings report no small-gift totals, so state figures are itemized only. The lab never publishes donor names.
Votes and key votes
Attendance, party unity and the count of votes against the majority of an official’s own party come from roll calls (Voteview for Congress, chamber records for the states). Key votes are final-passage or override votes that became law, were decided by under 10%, saw at least 10% of a party vote against its majority, or concerned one of the 25 bills most mentioned in officials’ statements.
Peers and ranks
Comparisons are with the same party, chamber and level (for example House Democrats); state legislators are compared within their state and chamber for votes. Every comparison names its group. Rank 1 is the highest value in the group; tied values share the average of their ranks, and the percentile is the share of the group below the value, ties counting half.

America’s Political Pulse · Polarization Research Lab

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